2018年高考英语二轮复习专题一语法知识第七讲定语从句课件
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专题01 第六讲并列连词(连词)高考英语重点精准突破讲练【易错点】高考透视1.(2022年浙江卷语法填空)Kim Cobb, a professor at the Georgia Institute of Technology in Atlanta, is one of a small but growing minority of academics ___36___ are cutting back on their air travel because of climate change.2.(2022年全国甲卷语法填空)On the 1,100. Kilometer journey, the man Cao Shengkang, ___62___ lost his eyesight at the age of eight in a car accident, crossed 40 cities and counties in three province.3.(2022年全国高考新高考I卷语法填空) The GPNP is intended to provide stronger protection for all the species ___65___ live within the Giant Panda Range and significantly improve the health of the ecosystem in the area.4.(2022年北京卷)That includes cups, bottles, and bags, most of ____37____ are only good for one use.5.(2021年新高考II卷)I decided that if I learned of a company____39____ used a lot of plastic, I'd send it an email urging it to cut back.6.(2020年新课标Ⅲ卷)In ancient China lived an artist 61 paintings were almost lifelike.高考透视1.(2021年天津卷)At the Chinese art festival, there are different stands ________ artists demonstrate their skills and teach the visitors.A.where B.which C.that D.when2.(2020年全国I卷)Because the moon’s body blocks direct radio communication with a probe, China first had to put a satellite in orbit above the moon in a spot ___63___ it could send signals to the spacecraft and to Earth.高考透视1.(2021年天津卷)William Hastie once suggested that history informs us of past mistakes________ we can learn without repeating them.A.from which B.in which C.with whom D.for whom2.(2020年江苏卷)Many lessons are now available online, from __________ students can choose for free.A. whoseB. whichC. whenD. whomI 单句语法填空(重点练)1.(江苏省苏州市2022-2023学年试题)Essentially, it is a world of endless, interconnected virtual communities ___40___ people can meet, work and play, using virtual reality headsets, smartphone apps or other devices.2.(湖南省长沙市长郡中学2022-2023上学期试卷)Just like all popular tourist attractions in China, it is very crowded during peak seasons and national holidays, during ____57____ time reservations are a must.3.(湖南省长沙市雅礼中学2022-2023学年月考)This has allowed some older members of society, ____40____ had missed out on education in their younger days, to go back to school.4.(北京交大附中2022-2023学年高三练习) Their feet also have a layer of thick fur, ____16____ helps cover footsteps.5 .(2022年浙江省高三百校开学联考) A person ____41____ struggles with a video game addiction may feel as though they cannot put the game down.6.(2023届广西柳州市柳江中学高考模拟) Wang was joined on Shenzhou 13 by Ye Guangfu and Zhai Zhigang, ____66____ commanded the mission.7. (2022-2023学年北京市八一学校高三反馈)Students might become addicted to phones,___13___ has a bad impact on their study. What’s worse, too much screen time does great h arm to students’ eyes.8.(2022年北京师范大学附属中学高三英语5月热身试题)The answer is yes. Chinese TV drama Awakening Age, which narrates the story of how the Communist Party of China (CPC) was founded in 1921, ended several months ago, but it remains a hot topic on social media, ____12____ discussion shows that it has played a positive role in educating young people about China’s revolutionary history.9.(2022年宁夏石嘴山语法填空)According to medical experts, there is a “golden period”, the first four minutes of a heart attack,____4____CPR is most effective in saving the person’s life. 10.(2022年内蒙古语法填空)S pace holidays will develop in the future, but these holidays won't be for everyone because they ar e more expensive than holidays on the earth. Short space trips will develop first, then the space hotels will go around the earth ____5____it will be possible to have a longer vacation.II 单句改错(易错练)1.All of a sudden, a boy ran into him, making some food drop on his trousers, what I thought would make him annoyed with the boy.2.I shall never forget the years I spent in the country with the farmers, that has a great effect on my life.3.I also enjoyed the evenings when we spent together.4.The visitors saw rows of houses, the roofs of whose are red.5.Please tell me the way which you did the job.III 语篇语法填空A(2023春·河南平顶山校联考)阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
高三英语二轮复习重难点语法之定语从句讲解课件(共58张PPT)(共58张PPT)定语从句概念定语可以是形容词、名词、代词、数词、分词、副词、不定式以及介词短语和句子,定语从句在句中的作用相当于形容词,所以又称为形容词性从句。
P86概念I admire Zhong Nanshan [who is devoted himself to medicine in China].先行词关系词定语从句一.关系词定语从句所修饰的词叫先行词,连接先行词与从句的词叫关系词。
关系词分为关系代词和关系副词。
1.who/whom,两者都指人,who可以做定语从句的主语和宾语,而whom作宾语。
大部分情况whom可以用who代替,但是从句作介词宾语,且直接跟在介词后面,只能用whom。
P123-1关系代词:He is the man who lives next door.Some people who are successful language learnersoften fail in other fields.Yesterday I came across the man about whom youtalked last time.常用介词:of,on,at, from, with, in, for1. The man ____ visited our school yesterday is from London.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. when2.whose一般指人,但有时也指物,在定语从句中做定语。
指物时,whose+名词= 限定词+名词+of which或者of which+限定词+名词Do you know the girl whose Japanese is excellentPlease pass me the book whose cover is green.= Please pass me the book the cover of which is green.Do you work near the building ____ colour is yellowA. thatB. whichC. itsD. whose3.which一般指物,作定语从句的主语、宾语等The train which has just left is for Hangzhou.2. Tom did not take away the camera although it was just the same camera ____ he lost last week.A. whichB. thatC. whomD. as4.that可指人,也可指物,指人可以与who/whom互换,指物可以与which互换。