2024届高考英语一轮复习专题二句法篇第2讲名词性从句练习含答案

名词性从句练习题-2024届高三英语一轮复习一、语法填空1．he said nothing at the meeting made me very disappointed. (用适当的词填空)2．It is still under discussion the old bus station should be replaced with a modern hotel or not. (用适当的词填空)3．She asked me I had returned the books to the library, and I admitted that I hadn’t. （用单词适当形式填空）4．It was with great joy Tom received the news his lost son had been found. 5．You have to know you’re going if you are to plan the best way of getting there. (用适当的词填空)6．leaves the room last ought to turn off the lights. (用适当的词填空)7．There is no doubt the famous professor will give us a lecture. (用适当的词填空) 8．A modern city has been set up in was a grass-land ten years ago. (用适当的词填空) 9．Being a good listener is a kind of quality, which is it takes to keep friendship. (用适当的词填空)10．We have some doubt they can complete the task on time. (用适当的词填空) 11．The news he told us is surprising. (用适当的词填空)12．The news they failed the game is surprising. (用适当的词填空)13．we understand things has a lot to do with what we feel. (用适当的词填空)14．I wonder you can help me repair my bike.15．The only question left is often the workers are paid.16．the delayed flight will take off depends much on the weather. (用适当的词填空) 17．Every year, makes the most beautiful kite will win a prize in the Kite Festival. (用适当的词填空)18．I had neither a computer nor newspaper. That’s I don’t know the latest news. （用适当的词填空）19．The most pleasant thing of the rainy season is one can be entirely free from dust. 20．There is a common belief among the students in our school they should try theirbest to learn. (用适当的词填空)21．I have no idea he comes from. (用适当的词填空)22．It is often the case anything is possible for those who hang onto hopes. （用适当的词填空）23．Contrary to many people might assume, evidence shows that sharks seldom attack humans.（按要求补全句子）24．I made a promise to myself this year, my first year in high school, would be different.（用适当的词填空）25．It remains to be seen the newly formed committee’s policy can be put into practice. (用适当的词填空)26．After five hours’ drive, they reached they thought was the place they’d been dreaming of. （用适当的单词填空）二、完成句子27．is obvious.他是班上最高的学生。

高考英语名词性从句讲解及练习一、概念：名词性从句相当于名词词组，在复合句中起名词性作用。

分类：主语从句、表语从句、宾语从句和同位语从句。

引导名词性从句的1）连接词：that, whether, if;2）关系代词：who, whom, whose, what, which, whatever, whichever;3) 关系副词：when, where, how, why.二、要点：人物主语：who, whoever what, whatever宾语：whom, whomever what, whatever名词性从句表语：whom what定语：which what whose状语when where why how whenever however wherever不做成份：that if/whether as if /as though三、基础知识学习：1主语从句: 主语从句是在复合句中代替作主语的名词, 充当主语的从句，通常放在主句谓语动词之前或由形式主语it代替，而本身放在句子末尾。

1.that 引导的主语从句①句首That a round-trip to Mars would take more than a year and a half is estimated.That he misunderstood me is obvious.That引导主语从句，放句首，不做任何成分，不可省略。

②用形式主语it来引导句子A. that引导主语从句放句首时，有时会为了避免头重脚轻，保持句子平衡，常用it做形式主语，把真正的that引导的主语从句放句后。

It is strange that he made no answer.It is known to all that the earth is round.B. 用it做形式主语的主语从句结构注意：i. It作形式主语和it引导强调句的比较It作形式主语代替主语从句，主要是为了平衡句子结构，主语从句的连接词没有变化。

2025年高考英语复习新题速递之名词性从句（2024年9月）一．选择题（共11小题）1．（2024•越秀区开学）—Could you tell me ？—In a book store at the corner.（）A．where you buy this bookB．where did you buy this bookC．where do you buy this bookD．where you bought this book2．（2024春•梅州期末）Many people are confused by these different names mean.（）A．which B．that C．what D．how3．（2024•巨野县校级开学）—Bob，could you tell me ______？—Of course.Every day.（）A．when the teacher will comeB．why you keep a diaryC．how long you slept last nightD．how often you exercise4．（2024•小店区校级开学）Excuse me，but can you tell me __________？（）A．where can I get to the libraryB．where I can get to the libraryC．how can I get to the libraryD．how I can get to the library5．（2024春•宝安区校级期中）Dr.Hart says he really admires is the way she has acknowledged good health not only makes her more beautiful，but happier too.（）A．which；that B．what；thatC．that；what D．what；which6．（2024春•和平区期末）Good luck for the future!I wish you happiness in you decide to do.（）A．however B．whomever C．whichever D．whatever7．（2024•天津一模）________ is often the case，I assume，is the fact that when looking back，the bittersweet senior life is always one's highlight in pursuit of dream.（）A．As B．Which C．That D．What8．（2024•小店区校级开学）His suggestion is ______a test should be done before the car is put into use.（）A．what B．which C．that D．where9．（2023秋•渝中区校级期末）They added some hi﹣tech elements，which was ________ their program was supposed to shine.（）A．what B．where C．which D．whether10．（2024春•耒阳市校级期末）He spends a lot of time on Tik Tok.That's his sight get worse and worse.（）A．because B．why C．how D．what11．（2024春•广东期末）It is reported that a new wildlife conservation area has been established in was once known for deforestation to protect endangered species.（）A．what B．which C．how D．where二．单词拼写（共9小题）12．（2024•信阳开学）Normally growing eatable and nutritious plants is difficult enough here on Earth，so imagine challenging it would be to grow those greens in microgravity（微重力）and under highly controlled soil conditions，humidity（湿度），light，and various gases. （用适当的词填空）13．（2024•武功县开学）Jane asked her father he was late for the party that day. 14．（2024•信阳开学）Have you ever felt stressed and anxious when your maths teacher asks you a question？If so，you might have experienced is called maths anxiety. （用适当的词填空）15．（2024•朝阳区校级开学）Listening carefully in class is you should do. 16．（2024•南关区校级开学）It is not known tomorrow. （他是否会去）17．（2024•原阳县校级开学）I'm concerned about most is whether we can collect a huge amount of information in such a short time. （用适当的词填空）18．（2024春•淄博期末）But perhaps is significant is the way in which people have worked in harmony with nature to make these terraces and grow rice. （用适当的形式填空）19．（2024•信阳开学）It is also arranged a sufficient amount of fresh and high﹣quality local bamboo and bamboo shoots in Sichuan are prepared（用适当的词填空）.20．（2024春•西城区期末）Those who like teaching they have acquired show better understanding and ability to remember knowledge.2025年高考英语复习新题速递之名词性从句（2024年9月）参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共11小题）1．（2024•越秀区开学）—Could you tell me ？—In a book store at the corner.（）A．where you buy this bookB．where did you buy this bookC．where do you buy this bookD．where you bought this book【分析】——你能告诉我你在哪里买的这本书吗？——在街角的一家书店里。

第2讲名词性从句名词性从句是在句子中起名词作用的句子，它的功能相当于名词词组，它在复合句中可作主语、宾语、表语和同位语，因此名词性从句又可分为主语从句、宾语从句、表语从句和同位语从句。

Many students don’t know what they should do①，but what Xiao Meng wants to do② is earn money.The reason is that she wants to lessen her parents’burden③.It is said that many small companies need graduates to do part-time jobs②.Xiao Meng has applied for two jobs but she is not sure whether she will be employed①.She also wonders when she will be admitted to a college① and which city she will go①.She is anxious for the news that she is admitted to a good university④. [规则感悟]①位于及物动词或形容词之后的从句是宾语从句。

②谓语动词之前的从句为主语从句。

此外，该从句可以用it作形式主语。

③位于be动词之后的从句是表语从句。

④位于抽象名词之后，解释该名词内容的从句为同位语从句。

1．名词性从句的引导词如下表所示引导词功能从属连词that 在从句中不作任何成分，也没有词汇意义whether，if 在从句中不作任何成分，意为“是否”because，as if/though在从句中不作任何成分，分别意为“因为”“好像”连接代词who(ever)，whom(ever)，what(ever)，whose，which(ever)who(ever)和what(ever)在从句中作主语、宾语或表语；whom(ever)在从句中作宾语；which(ever)在从句中作主语、宾语；whose在从句中作定语连接副词when(ever)，where，wherever，why，how(ever)在从句中作状语2．名词性从句的语序是陈述语序Do you know where will the party be held？(×) Do you know where the party will be held？(√) 3．名词性从句的时态(1)当主句是现在时态(一般现在时，现在进行时，现在完成时)时，从句可根据实际情况使用各种时态。

2023-2024学年高考英语专项真题试卷练习——名词性从句1.（广东省广东省四校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）The study doesn’t note these plant-based alternatives carry similar health risks or not.2.（广东省佛山市南海区2023-2024学年高三测试题）It has rich cultural tourism resources as it is ___ Mount Tai rises, the Yellow River flows into the sea, and Confucius was born.3.（2024届浙江省强基联盟适应性考试试题）In my case this is happened—my parents turned in to me and my needs and the shyness all but disappeared completely over time.4.（湖南省岳阳第一中学2023-2024学年高三开学试题）Today the future of Dafen may depend onit is able to earn respect of the art world.5.（湖南省常德市第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）Huawei withstood strict sanctions from the US govt. and now able to produce their own 5G phones, a great victory! does not kill you will make you stronger!6.（湖南省衡阳市衡阳县2023-2024年高三试题）Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of the time, they agreed.7.（湖南省湖南师范大学附属中学2023-2024学年高三试题）Catching sight of the sunrise and sunset, Kua Fu suddenly hit upon an idea he wanted to race against the sun to see who ran faster!8.（湖南省益阳市南县第一中学2023-2024学年高三试题）For example, Mary-Jo Saunders is learning a Chinese poem today. is special is that she is able to recite it without an accent.9.（湖南天壹名校联盟2023-2024学年高三大联考试题）She noted that cultural integration has always been a proposition (主张) of the Maltese government, and_____ cooperation between the two sides should be based on equality and mutual benefit in order to be sustainable.10.（湖北省孝感市重点高中协作体2023-2024学年高三试题）Meanwhile, fans disagree on often one should wear the clothing, every day or on special occasions like festivals and weddings.11.（湖北省腾云联盟2023-2024年高三联考试题）Phrases like “replace weapons of war with gifts of jade and silk” and “gentle as jade” perfectly show jade symbolizes in the minds of Chinese people.12.（湖北省宜荆荆恩2023-2024学年高三起点试题）Its unique taste of freshness, sourness, hotness and spiciness is modern people and young people prefer.13.（江苏省镇江第一中学2023-2024学年高三学情检测）Discoveries made during the latest excavation of Pit No.1 at the Mausoleum of Qin Shi Huang, China’s first emperor, have allowed Chinese archaeologists to gain more insight into the world-famous Terracotta Warriors and their weapons were made.14.（江苏省2023-2024学年高三学情调研试题）We should trust life and trust our own abilities to understand_____ is right and wrong, what decision to make and how to solve problems.15.（江苏省百校联考2023-2024学年高三试题）“It proves to me the cause I’ve engaged in is world-class and for all humanity,” Chen said.16.（江苏省常州市联盟校2023-2024学年高三10月调研试题）There is no consensus on to do about “the large language models that are trained on copyrighted works.”17.（江苏省常州市十校2023年高三联合调研）Therefore our findings raise an exciting possibility ___ we may be able to promote health and happiness by developing positive attitudes such as optimism.”18.（江苏省东台中学2023-2024学年高三10月试题）Its unique taste of freshness, sourness, hotness and spiciness is modern people and young people prefer.19.（江苏省南京市第九中学2023-2024学年高三质量调研）bothers many children is that their parents aren’t fully aware of the importance of their privacy.20.（江苏省南京市五校2023年高三联考试题）But after assessing the number of extant pandas in the late 1970s, China came to realize the fact the animals had become a rare and endangered species. 21.（江苏省苏州中学校2023-2024学年高三试题)This was typically Huang Quande, fisherman-turned-photo model, looked in his photos with tourists from China and abroad.22.（江苏省苏州中学校2023-2024学年高三试题）Many love to find out the pictures were originally taken.23.（河北省部分重点高中2023-2024学年高三综测试题）excites the organizing committee is that the Peony Pavilion has attracted a growing young audience since its premiere in Beijing.24.（河北省石家庄市2023-2024学年石家庄市一中高三试题）On the first day of the Start of Autumn, usually people will weigh themselves and compare their weight to it was at the Start of Summer.25.（河北省唐山市2023-2024学年高三演练试题）Despite the fact a skywell’s size anddesign vary from region to region, it is almost always rectangular (长方形) and located in the core of a house.26.（2024届福建省三明市等5地高三一模试题）These words of her give us a look into the heart of this amazing woman, and carried her through a life of hard choices.27.（2024届辽宁省沈阳市浑南区东北育才学校一模试题）they discover instead is a work of art with a museum inside. Meier took some basic materials metal, stone and glass.28.（2024届辽宁省本溪市高中高三一模试题）The fresh thin air, snow-covered mountains and graceful animals running on the plains are we’re here-to observe Tibetan antelopes, which are being hunted, legally, for their valuable fur.29.（2023·内蒙古赤峰·高三赤峰二中校考阶段练习）The father and his son got lost in the mountain and they had to eat food they could find there.30.（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·高三哈尔滨三中校考）When her daughter came back from Australia, she found her quite different from she was 3 years ago.二单项选择1．________ he lied about his academic background at the interview really surprised us after the truth came out.A．That B．What C．Whether D．When2．While they are rare north of 88°, there is evidence _______ they range all the way across the Arctic, and as far south as James Bay in Canada.A．that B．in which C．where D．from which3．The two men from the truck were poorly dressed and spoke in ________ sounded like an eastern European language.A．which B．that C．what D．where4．Among the many unsolved mysteries about dinosaurs, ________ really interests me is their disappearance.A．that B．which C．whether D．what5．Sometimes advertisements make it possible for companies to sell the customer money cannot buy.A．what B．which C．that D．whether6．In our daily life, it is a piece of cake to find that the same boiling water softens the potato and hardens the egg. Hence, it’s about ________ you’re made of, not the circumstances.A．that B．what C．how D．who7．The place the bridge is supposed to be built should be the cross-river traffic is the heaviest.A．which, that B．at which,whereC．at which,that D．where, in which8．work and creative activities have been important drivers of human progress is deeply rooted in our social values.A．How B．Whether C．That D．Which9．I promise to make you all proud again in direction life may take me.A．however B．wherever C．whenever D．whatever10．All of my classmates are hopeful about________2022 will bring not only in our studies but also in our overall development.A．how B．which C．that D．what11．A warm thought came to me ____ I might help wash my mom’s feet on Thanksgiving Day.A．if B．when C．which D．that12．There are some differences between American and British English, but do you know the differences came into being?A．how B．what C．whether D．that13．What the doctors really doubt is ________ the patient will recover from the serious disease soon.A．whenever B．if C．whether D．that14．________ remains important is that we have an incredible desire to think and create, and that’s the real spirit of invention.A．It B．That C．What D．As15．Mental health involves________ you process things such as stress and anxiety.A．how B．what C．why D．which16．______ could be judged from her eyes that she was terribly sorry for ______ he had done.A．As; what B．It; what C．What; that D．That; that17．Without his support, we wouldn’t be ________ we are now.A．how B．when C．where D．why18．________ is highly recommended is cheongsam, ________ traditional women costume featuring strong national flavor.A．That; 不填B．What; 不填C．That; which D．What; which19．—Do you doubt he has passed the examination?—I don’t doubt at all he has passed all the examinations.A．that; whether B．that; thatC．whether; that D．whether; whether20．The reason________ she didn’t get the job was________ her English was not very good.A．which; that B．why; thatC．why; because D．that; because21．I was wondering__________to go upstairs or follow Marxim to the library.A．where B．whenC．whether D．how22．We have come to the conclusion ________ the company has been making great progress these months.A．which B．that C．as D．what23．________ you should do is to get down to your study from now on. Please concentrate on ________ is of great importance to your future development.A．What; what B．That; whereC．What; where D．That; that24．I hope to set up our company in will be a promising land, a place is full of opportunities.A．where, where B．where, that C．what, where D．what, that25．________ is known to all is that the outstanding academic atmosphere, as well as various festivals and sports, draws many students to our school.A．It B．Which C．What D．As26．People of Shennongjia living and working in harmony with nature highlights _____ understanding, awareness and hardwork have contributed towards protecting natural world.A．how B．when C．why D．what27．I had dreamed of this moment many times in my childhood. But when you finally make it it’s totally different from ________ you had imaginedA．when B．what C．that D．which28．We’ve done a solid preparation so this is ________ our team is supposed to shine.A．what B．whether C．which D．where29．The Palace Museum is ________ the royal families used to live and it’s now a historical museum with collections of valuable antiques.A．what B．which C．where D．how30．Betty raised the important question of________will be in charge when the manager was away on business.A．whoever B．whom C．whomever D．who三语篇填空Passage 1阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

选修七 Unit 2 单元话题语篇训练练(一) 语言学问运用组块专练——练准度(限时：30分钟)Ⅰ.完形填空(2024·福州质检)Growing up, I always hid my thumbs (拇指) in my fists because of their unusual shape. __1__ they do look more like big toes (脚趾) __2__ thumbs. And from an early age, my thumbs __3__ an other name “toe thumbs”．In high school, I served as a cashier in a grocery store. One day, I was __4__ the bill of a sweet little old lady and as I __5__ her change back to her, she suddenly took my hands and said in a thick Polish __6__，“You are Polish! Look at those __7__ Polish thumbs! They match mine！” She raised her hands and __8__ her thumbs to me that __9__ weathered and wrinkled, looked exactly like mine! She __10__ my hands again and said, “Be __11__ of those thumbs！”I'll never forget that 30­se cond __12__ with a stranger that forever __13__ my view of a part of me I once was __14__ at and now accept. As I was eating dinner with my son, Samuel, that night, he looked down at my hand __15__ on the table next to his and said, “Mommy! Our thumbs __16__！” I smiled and answered, “Yes, they do, buddy! Those are strong Polish __17__ you have! Take pride in them! Maybe someday you'll have a little boy or girl who will have the same thumbs！” I __18__ my son never hides his thumbs like I did. I hope he'll be proud of their “unusualness” and the __19__ behind them. He inherits a(n) __20__ part from me and that for me will always be beautiful!C．Normally D．Basically解析：选B 不行否认，它们的确看起来更像大脚趾，而不是大拇指。

2024年高一英语名词性从句单选题30题1._____ he will come or not is still a question.A.ThatB.WhetherC.IfD.When答案：B。

解析：“Whether...or not”是固定搭配，在主语从句中表示“是否”。

选项 A 中的“That”在主语从句中无“是否”之意；选项C“If”不能与“or not”连用；选项D“When”在主语从句中表示“什么时候”，不符合题意。

2._____ makes this book so popular is its vivid description.A.WhatB.ThatC.WhichD.Who答案：A。

解析：“What”在主语从句中充当主语，表示“什么”，“什么使得这本书如此受欢迎是它生动的描述”。

选项B“That”在主语从句中只起连接作用，无实际意义；选项C“Which”在主语从句中有选择的意思，不符合题意；选项D“Who”在主语从句中表示“谁”，不符合题意。

3._____ is known to us all is that the earth is round.A.ItB.AsC.WhatD.Which答案：C。

解析：“What is known to us all”是主语从句，“What”在从句中充当主语，表示“什么”。

选项A“It”不能引导主语从句；选项B“As”引导定语从句，不符合题意；选项D“Which”在主语从句中有选择的意思，不符合题意。

4._____ surprised me most was his attitude.A.ThatB.WhatC.WhichD.Who答案：B。

解析：“What surprised me most”是主语从句，“What”在从句中充当主语，表示“什么”。

选项A“That”在主语从句中只起连接作用，无实际意义；选项C“Which”在主语从句中有选择的意思，不符合题意；选项D“Who”在主语从句中表示“谁”，不符合题意。