中考英语总复习第一部分教材知识研究七上Units14含starter试题
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七年级(上) Units 1—4(含Starter),中考基础知识梳理编者按:此部分严格按照人教课本词汇表梳理单词、词性、汉语意思,旨在让学生加强对重点单词、短语的记忆。
续表,贵阳中考重难点突破辨析it ,one 与that【满分点拨】【考点抢测】it ,one ,that1.Mom ,my old coat is too small.Can you buy a new __one__ for me? 2.—What are you doing here?—I have lost my dictionary.I am looking for __it__.3.The weather in China is different from __that__ in South Africa.辨析say ,speak ,talk 与tell【满分点拨】say/speak/talk/tell “说”不同【考点抢测】say ,speak ,talk ,tell4.Don't forget to __say__ “Thanks” when you get help.5.One student __told__ the general secretary that he was very interested in learning the technology.6.Does your language teacher __speak__ Chinese in class?7.The general secretary went into the practical training building and __talked__ to the teachers and students who were training before the machine.辨析and,but,or与so【满分点拨】【考点抢测】but,and,or,so8.Put on your sweater,__and__ you'll feel much warmer.9.I got up late,__so__ I had to take a taxi to school.10.Work hard,__or__ you'll fail the test.辨析family,home与house【满分点拨】【考点抢测】family,home,house11.This is a photo of Tony's __family__.12.My brother built a new __house__ last year.13.He considers China as his second __home__.辨析good,fine,nice与well【满分点拨】good,fine,nice和well都有“好”的意思,常见用法如下表:【考点抢测】good,fine,nice,well14.—Your daughter's skirt looks very __nice__.—Thanks a lot.15.It's __good__ for your health to do morning exercises every day.16.What __fine__ weather!Let's go out for a walk.17.I am very __well__,thanks.Spell it,please.请拼写出来。
七年级(上)Units 1-4(含Starters)Ⅰ. 单项选择。
1. Mary cut her knee badly, ________ she didn’t cry.A. butB. asC. soD. since2.—It’s such a long way! —Don’t worry. You ________ share a ride with me.A. mustB. canC. shouldD. may3.The boy is from Yunnan, and ________ name is Li Hua.A. HisB. herC. theirD. your4.Ms Lin is an excellent teacher. Her classes are ________ lively and interesting.A. alwaysB. sometimesC. seldomD. never5.____, brother. The plane will take off in two hours. We will be late.A. Go onB. Come onC. Keep onD. Hold onⅡ.连词成句。
1. a, show, let, you, family photo__________________________________________ .2. where, you, can, guess, we, were__________________________________________ ?3. camping, in, went, we, the park__________________________________________ .4. on the chair, is, there, boy, a, sitting__________________________________________ .5. my, he, younger brother, is__________________________________________ .Ⅲ. 阅读理解。
七年级(上)Units1-4(含Starter)(限时:25分钟满分:26分)Ⅰ.单项填空(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1.(2022·滁州全椒县一模)—It was so kind of you to give me such an interesting book.Thank you.—.I’ve got a lot of books at home. (C)A.Here you areB.That’s for sureC.You’re welcomeD.Never mind2.Mrs.Huang was very pleased because her husband and daughter bought a beautiful dress her on her birthday. (A)A.forB.fromC.toD.of3.(2022·湖北天门)This isn’t my schoolbag.is over there. (C)A.HisB.HersC.MineD.Yours4.—Sandy,could you tell me you bought the beautiful hair clip?—Oh,I bought it in a shop near the school. (D)A.whenB.howC.whyD.where5.(2022·合肥瑶海区一模)My mother took those newspapers off the table to make for the new computer.(C)A.foodB.moneyC.roomD.positionⅡ.完形填空(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分)(2022·合肥肥东县模拟)A son took his old father to a restaurant for dinner.The father looked very old and 1.While he was eating,the father 2food on his shirt and trousers.Other diners watched him in disgust(厌恶) while his son was 3.After the father finished eating,his son was not angry at all.He 4cleaned the table and helped his father wipe(擦) the mouth.Then he took his father to the washroom.When they 5,the whole restaurant was watching them in silence.The son 6for the food and started walking out with his father.At that time,an old man 7the diners called out to the son and asked him,“Don’t you think you have 8 something behind?”The son replied,“No,sir,I haven’t.”The old man retorted(反驳).“Yes,you have!You left a lesson for every son and 9for every father.”The restaurant went silent.To care for those who once cared for us is one of the highest honors.We all know 10our parents cared for us.So love them,respect them and care for them.1.A.healthy B.hungryC.thirstyD.weak (D)2.A.saw B.droppedC.threwD.bought (B)3.A.tired B.fullC.calmD.strong (C)4.A.heavily B.quietlyC.clearlyD.suddenly (B)5.A.came out B.woke upC.got offD.took off (A)6.A.prepared B.orderedC.spentD.paid (D)7.A.like B.asC.withD.among (D)8.A.left B.borrowedC.lentD.hid (A)9.A.sign B.hopeC.chanceD.success (B)10.A.when B.howC.whereD.what (B)Ⅲ.阅读理解(共3小题;每小题2分,满分6分)Imagine waking up to find a cup of coffee ready and floors swept.With smart devices(装置) controlled by AI,all housework can be done while you are asleep.Now your kids can try these devices at the smart home show in our community science center from August 1st to August 14th.Here in the center we have many fun activities.Children can also try out cleaning robot Little Q.It is a cute robot with a round head,two big eyes and two long legs.It’s like a big toy.Your children will love it. Opening Hours:1:00 p.m.-9:00 p.m.from Tuesday to Sunday,closed on Monday.Visitors:People of all ages are welcome.Children under 12 should come along with their parents.No pets are allowed.Food & Drinks:No outside food or drinks.Visitors can buy food and drinks in thecenter.Tickets:Please call 769⁃520 to book a ticket.Kindly note that you CAN’T book a ticket on our website or through e⁃mail.And it is NOT possible to buy a ticket at our ticket office as it is closed.A.Farming.B.Business.C.Housework.D.Schoolwork.2.Who can be allowed to visit the center? (C)A.A man with a cat.B.An 8⁃year⁃old boy alone.C.A man with his 3⁃year⁃old son.D.A girl with food from outside.3.How can a visitor book a ticket? (A)A.By making a phone call.B.By sending an e⁃mail.C.By visiting the website.D.By going to the ticket office.Ⅳ.单词拼写(共5小题;每小题1分,满分5分)1.My cousin(表姐) often comes to visit us on the weekend.2.There is something wrong with my clock(时钟) and I hope you can repair it.3.If you want to travel to Zhang Jiajie,you need to book(预订) your hotel early.4.Lily is the middle(中间的) child of her family.She has an elder brother and a younger sister.5.You are not allowed to use a pencil(铅笔) to finish the papers in the exam.。
第一部分教材知识研究七年级(上)Units 1-4(含Starter)(限时:60分钟满分:66分)一、完形填空(15分)(2019烟台改编)“Can I see my baby?” asked the new happy mother. Unluckily, she found her baby had been 1 without ears when it was in her arms.Time proved that the baby’s 2 was perfect. He got on well with his classmates. But one day, he rushed home and said to his mother 3 tears in his eyes. “A boy, a big boy 4 me a freak(怪胎).”As the boy 5 , he developed a talent for art and music.The boy’s father had a meeting with the family doctor. “Could anything be done?” He asked the 6 .“I believe I could graft(移植)a pair of outer ears 7 you could get them,”the doctor said.However, two years 8 , nobody wanted to offer the young man ears. Then one day the father said, “Son, 9 will offer his ears to you. But it’s a secret.”The operation was a great 10 .Time kept the secret, but the day did come... The young man stood with his father 11 his mother’s body. Slowly, the father held out a hand and raised the thick, brown hair. 12 , the son found his mother had no outer ears.“Mother said she was glad she 13 let her long hair be cut,” the father said gently, “and nobody ever thought mother 14 beautiful, did they?”Real 15 lies not in what is done and known, but in what is done but notknown.1. A. active B. dead C. born D. awake2. A. speaking B. hearing C. writing D. reading3. A. of B. in C. around D. with4. A. called B. asked C. said D. told5. A. looked up B. grew up C. brought up D. caught up6. A. patient B. teacher C. student D. doctor7. A. if B. until C. unless D. because8. A. went down B. got over C. went by D. went out9. A. nobody B. someone C. anyone D. everyone10. A. experience B. exercise C. success D. failure11. A. between B. besides C. towards D. beside12. A. With interest B. To his surpriseC. In silenceD. With anger13. A. always B. often C. never D. sometimes14. A. less B. more C. most D. least15. A. idea B. friendship C. thought D. love二、阅读理解(6分)(2019原创)As a youngster, there was nothing I liked better than Sunday afternoons on my grandfather’s farm in western Pennsylvania. Surrounded by miles of winding stone walls, the house and the barn(谷仓)provided endless hours of fun for a city kid like me.I can still remember one afternoon when I was eight years old. Since my first visit to the farm, I had wanted more than anything to be allowed to climb the stone walls. My parents would never agree with me. The walls were old. Some stones weremissing and others were loose and crumbling broken. Still, my wishing for climbing those walls grew so strong that one spring afternoon, I finally gathered all my courage and entered the living room.“I,uh... I want to climb the stone walls.” I said hesitantly(犹豫地). Everyone looked up. “Can I climb the stone walls?” Suddenly, a chorus(齐声)went up from the women in the room. “Heavens, no!”they shouted. “You’ll hurt yourself!”I wasn’t too disappointed because the response(回应)was just as I had expected. But before I left the room, I was stopped by my grandfather’s loud voice. “Now hold on just one minute.” I heard he said,” Let the boy climb the stone walls. He has to learn to do things by himself.”“Be careful. Come and see me when you get back.” For the next two and a half hours I climbed those old walls and had the time of my life. Later I met my grandfather and told him about my climbing. I’ll never forget what he said.” Fred,”He said,” you made this day a special day special day just by being yourself. Always remember, there’s only one person in this whole world like you and I like you exactly as you are.”1. It’s clear that the city kid often_______.A. visited his grandfather’s farmB. climbed the old stone wallsC. had little fun on the farmD. helped to repair the stone walls2. The little kid gathered his courage to_______.A. talk to his grandfatherB. enter the living roomC. ask for climbing the old wallsD. stay out alone for some time3. The grandfather let the boy try climbing the walls because_______.A. there was no one else loving the boyB. he wanted to make the boy happyC. the boy had to learn to do things by himselfD. he would protect him while the boy was climbing the walls三、任务型阅读(5分)(2019宁波模拟)根据文章内容,在思维导图中填入适当的内容。
第一部分教材知识梳理篇组合训练一七年级(上)Units 1—4(含Starter)一、单项选择。
(B)1.—Do you know how to spell______word “hour” in English?—Yes.It begins with______“h”.A.a;the B.the;anC.a;an D.the;the(B)2.In our school,the students are asked ______mobile phones.A.not using B.not to useC.not use D.to not use(D)3.Father______goes to the gym with me although he dislikes going there.A.never B.hardlyC.seldom D.sometimes(C)4.Peter can______the piano______.A.playing;well B.play;goodC.play;well D.playing;good(B)5.(2018武汉中考)—How is the young man?—______A.He's twentyB.He's much betterC.He's a doctorD.He's Mr.Smith(C)6.(2018山西中考改编)In our lives,our parents give us love and warmth.In return,we should understand and care about ______.A.us B.youC.them D.they二、(2018贺州中考)完形填空。
When I was in high school,I wasn't good at my school work at the begin ning.__1__ I really wanted to go to college.I went to talk with my teacher.He told __2__ that there might be no chance for me to go to college.It made me very __3__.But I still did my best.I might not be able to get into__4__,but I wouldn't stop __5__.Then I found that my problem in the past was spending too much time __6__ science.I was not good at my schoolwork,because I wasn't working hard on all __7__.So in the next term I__8__ my plan.I spent more time in studying English,geography and other subjects.I worked hard by listening to the teachers ____9__ in class and doing more exercises after class.Now I am studying at college.If you are not good at schoolwork at the moment,don't__10__.Forget the past years and restart now!I believe all your dreams can come true.(C)1.A.Or B.And C.But D.So(B)2.A.I B.me C.my D.mine(A)3.A.upset B.tired C.glad D.relaxed(B)4.A.hospital B.college C.trouble D.water(D)5. A.speaking B.spending C.paying D.trying(A)6.A.on B.in C.at D.by(B)7.A.sports B.subjects C.dreams D.chances(A)8.A.changed B.kept C.followed D.realized(B)9.A.careful B.carefully C.car eless D.carelessly(D)10.A.keep up B.pick up C.look up D.give up三、综合填空。
第一部分教材知识梳理篇组合训练一七年级(上) Units 1—4(含Starter)一、(来源于教材)情景交际。
选出各句的最佳应答。
( C )1.What's your name?( B )2.Where are my books?( E )3.Is that your schoolbag?( A )4.Good morning!( F )5.Who's she?A.Good morning!B.They're on the sofa.C.My name is Alan.D.It's under the bed.E.Yes,it is.F.She is my sister.二、(2018黔东南中考改编)完形填空。
A rich father __1__ his son on a trip to a village.He wanted to show his son what the differences are between their life and the villagers',so that his son could cherish(珍爱) what he had.They spent quite a few days with a family there.On their way back home,the father __2__ about his son's ideas about the trip.So he asked,“__3__ was the trip?”“It was great,Dad!”“What did you learn from the trip?” the father couldn't __4__ to ask.The son answered,“We have one dog but the family has four.We have a swimming pool,but they have a big river with many __5__ swimming in it.We have very expensive lights,but they have lots of stars at night.We buy food in the supermarket,but they grow food in their __6__ for themselves.We have walls around the house to protect us,__7__ they have friends to protectthem.Dad,thank you for __8__ me how poor we are.”The father couldn't say anything,and he just stood there quietly.( C )1.A.brought B.gave C.took( A )2.A.wondered B.disliked C.worried( C )3.A.When B.Where C.How( A )4.A.wait B.seem C.decide( C )5.A.pigs B.birds C.ducks( C )6.A.restaurant B.school C.garden( C )7.A.so B.because C.but( B )8.A.giving B.showing C.making三、(2017贵阳适应性考试)句子还原。
第一部分教材知识研究七年级(上)Units 1-4(含Starter)Ⅰ. 单项填空1. (2017重庆B卷)Zhang Lin is a popular ________ in this school and most ofher students are her fans.A. farmerB. doctorC. workerD. teacher2. (2017毕节)My parents always ask me ________ more vegetables and fruit.A. eatB. eatingC. to eatD. eats3. (2017乐山改编)Murray plans to study art in the UK. His friends will________ him off at the airport next week.A. takeB. seeC. leaveD. arrive4. (2017福建改编)—Joan has made great progress in speaking Chinese. —She ________ works hard at it, you know.A. neverB. seldomC. alwaysD. hardly5. (2018原创)—Oh, a nice photo! Is this your uncle's child?—Yes, it's my ________.A. brotherB. sisterC. cousinD. daughter6. (2018原创)—Excuse me. Could I use your pen? ________ is broken. —Certainly. Here you are.A. IB. MeC. MyselfD. Mine7. (2018原创)Tony booked a ________ at a hotel not far from the center of the city.A. placeB. roomC. floorD. ground8. (2018原创)The ________ of her room is 322. You can find it easily.A. nameB. telephoneC. numberD. address9. (2018预测)Don't wait for ________ things to happen to you. You need to gethappiness by yourself.A. goodB. tidyC. funnyD. old10. (2018预测)—My favorite model plane is lost.—Don't worry. I will help you ________ it.A. loseB. seeC. findD. look11. (2018原创)—In fighting the flood, they worked hard around__the__clockfor 3 days.—Yes, they are our heroes.A. here and thereB. up and downC. day and nightD. now and then12. (2018原创)—Lucy, come and join us. We are short of hands.—No problem.A. We need helpB. We hurt our handsC. Our hands are shortD. We can do it by ourselvesⅡ.完形填空(2017天津改编)Vincent got up at half past six in the morning. He hurriedly put on his clothes and finished the __1__ prepared by Grandma. His grandparents were the only two people __2__ with him. As soon as he waved goodbye to them, Vincent __3__ out to the small car park(停车场). Dad's car was already there.“Good morning, Dad. You are earlier than I expected,” said Vincent. And he got into the car __4__.“I miss you,” Dad smiled and drove off.“Me, too. __5__ can I live with Mum and you again?” asked Vincent.“I've told you __6__ times. Mum will be back in two months. We will live together again then. Mum always loves her job and she wants to take the chance to meet more clients(客户),” Dad explained, “and her boss told her that she might become the manager. Are you happy?”“Not at all. Is work more __7__ than me?” asked Vincent.“No, of course not. You are the most important to Mum and Dad, __8__ we have to work. You will understand us when you grow up,” said Dad as he __9__ at the school gate.Vincent got out of the __10__. Dad drove off, going back to his office.1. A. breakfast B. lunch C. supper2. A. live B. lives C. living3. A. kept B. rushed C. pointed4. A. happily B. sadly C. deeply5. A. Why B. Who C. When6. A. hundreds B. hundred of C. hundreds of7. A. important B. beautiful C. interesting8. A. or B. because C. but9. A. moved B. stopped C. met10. A. car B. office C. schoolⅢ.阅读理解A(2018原创)Each morning, I walked past a security guard (保安). He greeted everyone that walked by him. I admired how he knew so many people by their first names.The first few times I saw him, I didn't say hello back to him when he greetedme. I was lost in my own world.On Monday, he asked, “How was your weekend?” I told him about my visit to my sick and elderly mother. He shared his as well.As I walked away, I realized I did not even know his name. The following day, I asked, “What's your name?” He answered, “Gary.” I said, “I'm Deborah.”After that, we talked a couple of times a week. We shared our stories about our weekends, dreams and families.However, Gary got offered a new job and moved away. It's been several years since I last spoke to him, but it seems like just yesterday we talked.I look back at our friendship for sharing stories from the heart. When you say hello to a stranger, you become a pebble (鹅卵石) in the pond. With each ripple (涟漪) you create, you spread love that continues to give. Make a point of saying hello to a stranger today. You will give the gift that keeps on giving.1. What do you know about the security guard?A. He lost his mother.B. He lost his way.C. He never greeted everyone that walked by him.D. He knew so many people by their first names.2. Why didn't the writer greet with the security guard the first few times?A. She was lost in her world.B. She lost her elderly mother.C. She was angry.D. She lost her elderly father.3. Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?A. The writer's name is Gary.B. They shared stories about their weekends, dreams and families.C. The security guard hates making friends.D. The writer and the security guard talked face to face every day.4. The underlined word “spread”in the last paragraph probably means“________” in Chinese.A. 离开B. 阅读C. 传递D. 种植5. The best title of this passage is “________”.A. Find a Good Job.B. Treat Your Family Well.C. Be a Security Guard.D. Say Hello to a Stranger.B(2017云大附中二模)Time went back to the 70's in Afghanistan. A boy named Amir and a boy called Hassan were the closest childhood friends. ____1____ One of them is a game to run the kites. Hassan tried his best to run the kites for Amir. However, after he got the last one, three elder boys forced him to give it to them. ____2____ Therefore, they gave Hassan a good lesson and abused (辱骂) him. At that moment, Amir hid at the corner and saw everything. Because of his fear, he didn't save his friend. After that, Amir felt guilty whenever he saw Hassan. ____3____ Then when the war broke out in Afghanistan. Amir and his father flew to the United States. But Amir was never able to forgive himself for not helping Hassan, so he set foot on his hometown after more than twenty years and hoped to make the last effort to save his soul. ____4____ After some hard struggles, he saved Hassan's son Sohrab from the war. ____5____A. A grown man ran with a group of screaming children.B. This time, he is not a selfish and timid boy, but a responsible and brave man.C. To his surprise, he found an amazing secret—Hassan was his half brother!D. Finally, he chose to ask Hassan and his father Ali to leave.E. For you, a thousand times over.F. For sure, it was impossible for Hassan to accept this rude requirement.G. But when Amir was twelve, some uncertain things changed this relationship.Ⅳ.补全对话(2017昆明八校联考)A: Are these your photos, Lucy?B: Yes, Jim. Look! This is my mother. She is cleaning the house.A: 1.________________?B: Because we will have a big dinner on Friday evening.A: Sounds great! 2.________________?B: Yes. Our family members often get together when we have time.A: What do you usually do when you get together?B: 3.________________.A: There are so many people in this photo. 4.________________?B: Yes, we are having a family dinner.A: Your free time is really colorful.B: Welcome you to join us this weekend!A: 5.________________. I'm expecting for it.Ⅴ.书面表达(2017重庆B卷改编)提示:在我们成长的道路上,朋友是不可或缺的那道风景。