规律一动词词组辨析
从介词的一般意思探讨整个词组的意思
动词词组的意思应是动词意+介词意
步骤一结合语境，思索动词的大致意思
步骤二审视四个选项，结合介词的意思判断改选哪一个
Up
它的意思有两个极端，生和死。生，它表示往上，可以是长高长大。死，和动词连在一起总是表示彻底的穷尽。
●Grow up 成长bring up 培养长大build up 建立，增强（build up strength增强体力）
warm up热身（热起来）
●eat up 吃完drink up 喝完tear up 撕碎（tear [n]眼泪[v]撕）use up用完cut up 切
碎give up放弃break up 关系破裂，分手make up组成，整理，编造，化妆pick up捡起，偶然学到，开车接take up 拿起来，开始从事
down
往下，下来，倒下（垮了）
●let sb down让某人失望（心情垮了）
●write down take down记下来
●put down 镇压
●break down（精神）垮了，（谈判）失败了，抛锚了
●turn down拒绝（你一拒绝别人，别人的面子就垮了）
away
在远处，到远处，离去
●walk away
●run away逃跑
●fly away
●get away from拜托，逃脱
●go away
●put away收藏，收好
●give away捐赠，赠送，出卖某人（泄密）
in
在···里面可翻译为···进来
●come in
●bring in 引进来
●involve in 卷进来
●call in 召来（call in a doctor）
●take in 吸收，欺骗，留宿
●drop in at(地)/on(人)偶然拜访（drop out of school退学）
●give in
out
1出去，出来
●point out 指出
●find out找出
●work out come out turn out 计算出，解决出，制定出
●figure out/make out 弄清楚，算出来
●carry out （把····搬出来，如计划）实施出来，落实
●come out 出版，开花，计算出。解决出
2(用)完，熄灭，（机器）停转
●run out 用尽
●put out 关灯，熄灭
●leave out 漏掉
●give out 广播
●let out 泄露（秘密，毒气）
●pick out 挑出来
●break out 爆发
over
覆盖在····上边；越过，从一边到另一边
●look over 检阅，检查，检查身体（检查某物时眼睛要从这边到那来回瞟，目光覆盖整
个物品）
●win over 说服，得到某人支持
●go over复习，翻阅
●cross over 穿过
●hand over 移交（从一手转到另一手）对应词take over 继承（从另一手拿过来）
●get over克服
after
●run after追赶
●look after照顾照料
into
进入···里面，深入···
●get into陷入
●look into深入调查
●bump into run into撞上，遇见
through
穿过，经过
●go through经历
●get through通过，干完，接通电话
●live through度过，熬过
●see through看穿
for
为了，表目的；或表原因，因为
●call for (为了什么而打电话)要求，请求
●look for hunt for寻找（hunt打猎hunter猎人）
●apologize for think for因为什么而道歉或感谢
to
目的性，朝向性
●see to(看着谁)照料，处理
●attend to处理（attend meeting出席会议）
●lead to通向，导致
●come to (when it comes to当谈到···的时候)
●stick to坚持，遵守（stick棍子，树枝，粘lipstick唇膏）●belong to
●apply to申请（apply to sb for sth）(apply A to B 应用)
●refer to提及
●attribute sth to sth把···归因
●turn to 向某人求助
at
目的性，朝向性
●look at
●stare at
●arrive at
●glare at 怒目而视
●laugh at
●run at朝你走过来
of about
关于
●talk of
●think of
●die of die from死于
●consist of由····构成
●approve of支持，赞同
●talk about
●complain about 抱怨
●worry about
from
从···当中
●learn from
●suffer from忍受（suffering苦难）
●result from
●hear from有某人的消息
●separate from从···分开
ON
除了在什么上面，还有继续，进行之意
●carry on 继续
●hold on 继续，不挂断(hold on to 坚持不放)
●insist on 坚持进行
●depend on
●rely on
●try on 试穿
Off
有断开，脱离，关掉之意
●call off(打电话取消)取消
●cut off 断绝，断开（be cut off from the world与世隔绝）●take off 起飞，脱衣服，腾飞
●pay off 还清债务
●leave off 中断
双介词
●catch/keep up with 赶上
●come up with
●put up with 容忍
●end up with 最后
●这些短语后都加名词
动词及其短语辨析 高考英语词汇辨析一般在于同义词、近义词的词义和用法辨析、反义词之间的意义差别、词组（短语）的用法异同点以及一些习惯用法和固定搭配等。常见的有形容词与副词辨析、名词及其用法辨析、动词及其短语辨析、代词及其用法辨析、介词和连词等用法辨析。 动词及其短语辨析 1) 动词及其短语辨析难点 其难点一般在于考查动词易混词辨析、同义词、近义词、系动词、及物动词与不及物动词的用法等。动词短语的辨析仍是重中之重, 主要考查动词与介词或副词的固定搭配, 如:与介词的搭配、与介词副词的搭配、特殊句型、习惯用法以及语境中的用法等。 ①动词和动词短语易混词辨析 动词易混词的辨析主要涉及形状相近的动词之间的辨义,意义相近的动词之间的辨义,动词与其它形状相近、意义相似的词的辨义,意义不同但容易混淆的动词的辨义,某些常用动词短语的辨义等。具体有:a.形状相同的动词之间的辨义,如:lie, lay； hanged, hung； rise, raise； sit, seat等;b.意义相近的动词之间的辨义,如:borrow, lend； speak, say, talk；hope, wish等；c.动词与其它词形相近、意义相似的词的辨义,如:advise, advice； cost, worth； pass, past 等；d.意义不同,但容易混淆的动词的辨义,如:explain, say； discover, invent, uncover等；e.某些常用动词的习惯用法的辨义, 如:ask, give, call, make, find, get, keep, want, see, hear, come, take, put, break, turn等； f.某些常用动词短语的辨义, 如:give in, give out, give away, give up; turn on, turn off, turn down, turn up等。 ②动词的一词多义和动词短语的新义 考查动词的一词多义时,常考查考生易混淆的动词的含义,如:cover“包含；采访；(钱)够用”；count“有价值”；lay“摆放”；observe“庆祝”；promise“使可能”；put“表达”；say“写着”；see“为(某事)发生之时”；shelter“保护”；treat“招待”；work“起作用”等。 高考对于动词短语的考查,除了考查动词短语基本含义辨析外, 更注重动词短语不易被 考生注意的新义, 如:agree with“与……一致”；break down“失败；垮了”；break up“放假；断交”；come up“被提出”；come to“涉及;苏醒；总共”; fit in“相处融洽”；get up“站起来”；keep back“扣下”；look into“浏览”；make out“理解”；pick up“学会”；put aside“留出”；take up“从事于”；turn out“出现”；wear out“磨损；筋疲力尽”等。 ③在语境中的动词及动词短语辨析 有些动词或动词短语放到具体痛的语境中,应该据情景有不同的理解。 考生在复习动词辨析时,对于考纲中一些意义较多的词语一定要引起重视,特别要注意它们那些不太常见的意思,防止高考考查“熟词生义”。对于动词短语的复习,考生需根据动词短语的不同特点,掌握其运用规律,并熟悉动词和不同介词或副词搭配、不同的动词和同一介词或同一副词搭配在意义上的区别。 2) 动词及其短语辨析考点 ①从语法搭配、习惯用法上进行辨析
英文中介词和动词短语的辨析 Many students when learning English seem to get confused about exactly how to use prepositions correctly. The problem is that new English students either try to compare them, or to use them in the same way that they are used in their own language. This is something that does not always work. Although they CAN often be used in the same way, sometimes there are exceptions to the rule that just have to be excepted. For example: 1. I go home after work. And not (I go to home after work). 2. I am playing football at the weekend. And not (I am playing football in the weekend). They are all the little words that we use to join up phrases and sentences, so that they either sound right when we speak, or they look right when we write. There are over 150 of these joining words used in the English language. At, in, on, of, to, off, for, by, with, into, onto, after, about, after, before, behind, down, than, through, etc., are all such words. When trying to use these words correctly, it is best to learn them in a drip feed fashion. For example: One day could be spent learning how to use them with time, e.g. on Sunday, at night, at the weekend, at seven o' clock, etc. Another day could be spent learning how to use them with places, e.g. The pencil is on/in/next to/by/under the table, etc. Something else that also leads to confusion are phrasal verbs. With these verbs the list just seems to go on and on. But first let us take a quick look at the difference between a preposition, and an adverb. 1. The cat climbed up the curtain. (up is the preposition since it has an object, the curtain). 2. The cat ran off in the morning. (off is an adverb since it has no object, and talks about the verb ran).
动词短语及辨析总结-标准化文件发布号：（9556-EUATWK-MWUB-WUNN-INNUL-DDQTY-KII
2010高考二轮复习英语教案 专题五动词和动词短语 【专题要点】动词和动词短语是英语中最灵活、最难掌握的词，其主要考点概览如下： 1.实义动词sell, write, wash, wear等词的主动形式后跟副词表示被动意义； 2.happen, occur, break out, come out, belong to等词为不及物动词或短语，无被动形式； 3.同义、近义或结构近似的动词或短语动词的辨析； 4.由get, turn, break ,take, set, come等动词构成的动词短语；5.have和get常见的用法； 6.appear, seem和look的用法与区别。 【考纲要求】动词和动词短语，在历年高考题中所占比例最大，设题时往往都是给出四个不同的动词或短语来测试考生在具体语境中对动词短语意义的理解和运用能力。主要出现在单项选择及完形填空中，考纲要求在复习备考中要掌握以下几个方面: 1.动词的词义； 2.动词搭配； 3.动词短语； 4.及物动词和不及物动词的特殊用法； 5.常用动词的用法； 6.熟记16个高频动词构成的短语用法（break, bring, call, come, cut, give, go, get, hold, look, make, put, set, take, turn, set等） 【教法指引】考查动词词义辨析和动词短语辨析是高考命题的基本形式，教师在引导学生复习备考中，要把握考纲要求，重点突出，找出易混点，重点词、词组，高频词、词组，正确辨析动词的同义词、近义词，动词短语的相近形式和意义，引导学生理解句意、语境通过辨析、理解语境，在训练中掌握这项考点。【知识网络】动词和动词短语 一、动词的分类 根据意义和句法作用，英语动词可分为四类： 1.行为动词（实义动词） ①及物动词（带宾语）：study, develop; ②不及物动词（不带宾语）work, swim, go, come ③状态动词（相对静止）contain, exist, own, prefer, belong ④动作动词延续性（work, stay）；非延续性（marry, go, come）
备战2019高考英语专题-动词及动词短语辨析-巩固提升练习（含解 析） 一、单选题 1.The policeman_________ two thieves who were caught stealing in the supermarket. A. brought up B. brought into C. brought in D. brought out 2.Can Operation Mekong, a bloody and cruel and violent real-life tale, an entertaining 90 minutes in the movie theater? A. account for B. push for C. make for D. head for 3.When making a speech, it is important to __________ one's message__________ to the audience. A. get; away B. get; out C. get; across D. get; down 4.She ______ a headache and this ______ made her unable to sleep all the night. A. was suffered from… suffer B. is suffering…suffering C. suffered…suffered D. was suffering from…suffering 5.As his wife was dismissed from her company last month, the news that he might also lose his job ________ his anxiety. A. added to B. appealed to C. applied to D. attended to 6.When we ________after a long talk, we found the children sleeping in _______beds. A. separated; separate B. separated; separated C. separate; separate D. separate; separated
高考英语常考动词短语辨析 Agree agree vi.同意；持相同意见 I cannot agree with you on this point.在这一点上，我不能同意你的意见。 sb agree with sb 同意某人的话，意见 sth agree with sb 某物，某事适应某人 agree to sb 建议 agree on sth 在某一点上取得一致意见 agree up sth 在某一点上取得一致意见 agree to do sth 同意干某事 Break break vt.打破；损坏；破坏 We should all take a little break before dessert. 吃甜点之前我们大家应该稍微休息一下。 break down 机器坏了=go wrong 身体垮了/终止谈话 I had never seen a grown man break down and cry. 我未曾看到过一个这么强壮汉子痛哭失声。 break in 闯入，插话 break off 忽然停止讲话/断绝，结束/暂停工作，休息 break out （战争等）爆发；逃出（无被动式） break through 打破包围 break up 驱散，学校的放学 The police had to employ force to break up the crowd.警察不得不使用武人群。break away from 脱离，逃说，与…断绝来往/改变某种习惯 Bring bring vt.拿来；带来；取来 I'll bring some of my pictures into the gallery. 我就带一些我的摄影到艺廊来。bring about =cause，result in，lead to bring down 使倒下，使下降 bring force 使产生，引起 bring forward 提出建议=put forward/提前 bring in =get in the pops/使得到某种收入
动词短语和词义辨析 1.It’s ten years since the scientist______on his life’s work of discovering the valuable chemical. A.made for B.set out C.took off D.turned up 2.Before the war broke out, many people ______in safe places possessions they could not take with them. A.threw away B.put away C.gave away D.carried away 3.We wanted to get home before dark , but it didn’t quite______as planned. A.make out B.turn out C.go on https://www.doczj.com/doc/614741700.html,e up 4.It was dark ;we decided to ______for the night at a farm house. A.put away B.put down C.put up D.put out 5.---_____for the glass!-----It’s OK.I’m wearing shoes. A.Look out B.Walk out C.Go out D.Set out 6.He accidentally ______he had quarreled with his wife and that he hadn’t been home for a couple of weeks. A.let out B.took care C.made sure D.made out 7.It was not a serious illness,and she soon_____it. A.got over B.got on with C.got around D.got out of 8.I don’t ______roke “n” roll.It’s much too noisy for my taste. A.go after B.go away with C.go into D.go in for 9.You can take anything from the shelf and read , but please ____the books when you’ve finished with them. A.put on B.put down C.put back D.put off 10.I had to ______because someone else wanted to use the phone. A.give up B.put up C.hang up D.ring up 11.In some western countries, demand for graduates from MBA course has______. A.turned down B.turned over C.fallen down D.fallen over 12.Helen always helps her mother even though going to school _____most of her day. A.takes up B.makes up C.saves up D.puts up 13.The village people prevented their cattle from ______the wheat field. A.breaking in B.breaking out C.breaking into D.breaking away. 14.The final examination is coming up soon.It’s time for us to _____our studies. A.get down to B.get out C.get back for D.get over 15.In Britain today momen_____40% of the workface ,and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work. A.build up B.stand for C.make up D.set up 16.The detective and his assistant have begun to _____the mysterious murder.
动词和动词词组辨析 上海市风华初级中学沈洁 第一部分知识点梳理 一、动词辨析 1.borrow; lend; keep borrow 借入（不能与延续性时间状语连用）常 用于borrow sth. from sb.I borrowed a pen from Mary yesterday. lend$ 借出（不能与延续性时间状语连用）常 用于lend sb. sth. 或lend sth. to sb.Would you lend your MP4 to me keep保存，保留（引申为“借用”）能和表示 时间段的时间状语及how long等连用How long may I keep this dictionary 2.cost; pay; spend; take (形式)主语谓语宾语补语 }人spend Time or money on sth./ (in) doing sth. 物或事cost money 事take、 time or money 人pay money Jane ______ much money on pets. This TV set ______ me much money. It ______ me ten minutes to go to the post office. We’ll ______ you in a few days. 3.~ 4.carry; fetch; take; bring bring某人从某地带来某物carry某人保持拿某物的状态fetch某人往返一趟取得某物take某人将某物从某地拿走She ______ her baby in her arms. < _____ the rubbish away.
最新中考英语短语动词专项训练及答案 一、短语动词 1．To make the hall brighter, they have decided to ______ two more lights. A. put in B. put out C. put on D. put off 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】句意：为了使大厅更加明亮，他们已经决定放入另外两盏灯。put in提出，提交，放入；put out扑灭；put on穿上，上演；put off推迟。根据句意To make the hall brighter可知，这里应是在大厅里再放两盏灯，故应选A。 2．--- Who is Dave looking ______? --- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days. A. for B. after C. at D. up 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——Dave在照顾谁？——他妈妈，她住院好几天了。look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查找。根据in hospital可知选B。 【点评】考查介词辨析，牢记look的固定搭配。 3．--Talking loudly in a library is impolite. --In fact, we should also take care not to cough or sneeze loudly in public.（找出与画线部分意思相同或相近的选项） A. look after B. be careful C. take care of D. look up 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：在图书馆大声喧哗是不礼貌的。——实际上，我们应该当心，不要在公共场所咳嗽或者打喷嚏。take care当心，小心。look after照顾；be careful小心；take care of照顾；look up查找。故选B。 【点评】考查动词短语辨析。 4． I would rather _____ hiking than _____ swimming. A. to go , to go B. going, going C. go ,go D. go, going 【答案】C 【解析】【分析】句意:我宁愿去徒步旅行也不愿去游泳。本句中考查的句型是would
必背03动词词组大辨析 1.cut词组 cut back on…削减……-；减少；缩减cut back on production 削减产量 cut down 砍倒；削减……cut down on =cut back on削减…… cut in 插队，插嘴 cut off 切断，中断（电，煤气等） cut off the electricity /gas /water sb be cut off from the outside world某人与世隔绝 cut up切碎；伤心 cut out停止，裁剪出 2.拓展: “up”短语 spring up 突然兴起；迅速出现 Fast food restaurants are springing up all over the city. break up击碎，破碎，粉碎；分开，分手，分散 build up建立eg: build up one's strength增强体质 bring up抚养长大 clear up打扫干净；天气放晴 give up放弃 stay up熬夜 look up抬头看；尊敬某人look up to sb；查字典look sth up in a dictionary ；生意等好转 make up形成，杜撰，编造，弥补，打扮，下定决心做某事 make up one’s mind to do sth hold up举起，抢劫，交通堵塞 set up建立 turn up，出现，把声音调大 pick up捡起拾起，拿起，收集，整理，承载，偶然获得，学会，索取，付账，赢得，恢复 keep up保持，坚持，维持 keep up with sth赶上 take up占据(时间空间)，开始从事，拿起 3.“break”词组 break down（机器等）出故障，汽车抛锚；谈判通讯等中断；身体垮了；感情控制不住（哭 起来，笑起来）；（化学物等）分解，瓦解 break in （强盗等）强行闯入；打岔（无被动） break into 破门而入 break out (战争，火灾等)爆发 break away逃跑，摆脱
英语短语动词试题经典 一、短语动词 1．There was a rainstorm yesterday. The flood _______ the old bridge over the small river. A. washed away B. went away C. kept away D. ran away 【答案】A 【解析】【分析】句意：昨天有一场暴风雨。洪水冲走了小河上的旧桥。wash away冲走；go away离开；keep away使远离；run away逃跑。根据句意，故答案为A。【点评】 考查动词短语辨析，熟记与away构成的动词短语，在理解句意的基础上判断答案。 2．— Mary, how can I get to Xianning from Wuhan next week? — You'd better take a train. the suitable trains in the timetable. A. Set up B. Look up C. Take up D. Put up 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——玛丽，下个星期我怎样才能从武汉到达咸宁？——你最好坐 火车去。在时间表中查找合适的列车。A. Set up建立；B. Look up查找；C. Take up从事；D. Put up张贴，举起。这里是表示查找，故答案为B。 【点评】考查动词短语辨析。理解句意并掌握词组的意义和用法。 3．—I'm sorry that I forgot to turn off the light. —Don't worry. I'll have it __________. A. turn off B. turned off C. turned on 【答案】B 【解析】【分析】句意：---抱歉我忘记关灯了。---别担心，我将把它关掉。turn off关掉；turn on打开。短语：have sth done，请人做某事，使某事被做。此处宾语light与动词turn off之间构成被动关系，用过去分词，故答案为B。 【点评】考查过去分词作补语，牢记固定搭配。 4．--- Who is Dave looking ______? --- His mother. She's been in hospital for a few days. A. for B. after C. at D. up 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：——Dave在照顾谁？——他妈妈，她住院好几天了。look after照顾；look for寻找；look at看；look up查找。根据in hospital可知选B。 【点评】考查介词辨析，牢记look的固定搭配。 5．一 I failed in the driving test again. Sorry to let you down.
历年高考动词及动词短语辨析练习题 1.I can’t ________ the house being untidy, but I hate it if it’s not clean. A. come up with B. put up with C. turn to D. stick to 2. Clinical evidence began to ______, suggesting that the new drugs had a wider range of useful activities than had been predicted from experiments in animals. A. operate B. strengthen C. approve D. accumulate 3. As the story ______, the truth about the strange figure is slowly discovered. A. begins B. happens C. ends D. develops 4. I’d prefer to ______ my judgment until I find all the evidence. A. show B. express C. pass D. reserve 5. Born into a family with three brothers, David was ________ to value the sense of sharing. A. brought up B. turn down C. looked after D. held back 6. What are you doing out of bed, Tom? Y ou’re _____ to be asleep. A. supposed B. known C. thought D. considered 7. Y ou are old enough to ________ your own living. A. win B. gain C. take D. earn 8. I _____ a bank account after I made $1,000 by doing a part-time job during the summer vocation. A. borrowed B. opened C. entered D. ordered 9. She ______ an old friend of hers yesterday while she was shopping at the department store. A. turned down B. dealt with C. took after D. came across 10. Knowledge and learning are important if we want to be successful, but they many also _______ our thinking. A. direct B. limit C. change D. improve 11. The workers _______ the glasses and marked on each box “This Side Up”. A. carried B. delivered C. pressed D. packed 12. ——How did you like Nick’s performance last night? ——To be honest, his singing didn’t ______ to me much. A. appeal B. belong C. refer D. occur 13. ——In this day and age, women can have children and jobs as well. ——I can’t agree more. It’s great to have the two _____. A. liked B. related C. connected D. combined 14. Just as the clothes as a person wears, the food he eats and the friends with whom he spends his time, his house _______ his personality. A. resembles B. strengthens C. reflects D. shapes 15. Y our house is always so neat——how do you _______ it with three children? A. manage B. serve C. adapt D. construct 16. Thousands of people ________ to watch yesterday’s match against Ireland. A. turned on B. turned in C. turned around D. turned out 17. The new movie _______ to be one of the biggest money—makers of all time. A. promises B. agrees C. pretends D. declines 18. Practicing Chinese kung fu can not only _______ one’s strength, but also develop one’s character.
初中常见动词短语及近义词词义辨析： 1. 常见的动词短语有以下几种形式： 动词+介词laugh at嘲笑point at指着worry about担忧 agree with赞成ask for请求talk about 谈论 pick up捡起grow up长大look out 当心stay up熬夜动词+名词make progress取得进步make faces做鬼脸 动词+名词+介词make friends with... 和……交朋友 动词+副词+介词stay away from远离get along with进展；处理 动词+介词+名词go to school go to bed 常见的动词短语 Take take up占据；开始做…．take away带走；拿走 take off起飞；脱掉 take down写下；记下；拆除take out拿出；切除 take place发生 take care of照顾 take part in 参加 make make a decision作出决定make a mistake犯错 make a living谋生 make up组成；构成 Keep keep out留在外面 keep up with并驾齐驱；跟上keep away from远离 keep in touch保持联系keep healthy保持健康 Give give up放弃 give in 屈服；让步 give away捐赠 give out散发；分发 give off发出（光、热等）Get get to 到达 get up 起床；起来 get over 克服 get on 上车 get off 下车 get together相聚 get ready for为……作准备Turn turn on打开 turn off关闭 turn up开大；调高；出现turn down调低；关小 turn in上交 turn out结果是…… Put put up搭建；张贴 put on穿上；上演 put off推迟；拖延 put out熄灭 put away把……收起来 put down写下；记下 put up with 容忍
动词短语动词搭配词义辨析超强三合一汤维劼 一、单项选择 1.My money ______.I must go to the bank to draw some of my savings out of before I’ve none in land. A.has run out B.is running out C.has been run out of D.is being run out 2.The film deserves________a second time. Sorry,I can’t follow you clearly. I said that the film is worth_____again. A.seeing;seeing Bseeing;of being seen C.to be seen;being seen D.to be seen;to be seen 3.Scientists found that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to ______. A.rewards B.prizes C.awards D.results 4.She _____the cake and gave each of us a piece. A．cut off B.cut through C.cut up D.cut out 5.The Car Club couldn’t ______to meet the demands of all its members. A.ensure B.guarantee C.assume D.confirm 6.His health ______under the pressure of work and he had to stay in hospital for a month. A.broken up B.broke away C.broke out D.broke down 7.The band’s new album where their last one left off. A.makes up B.takes up C.breaks up D.sets up 8.Sometimes things don’t the way we think they’re going to. A.Turn on B.turn up C.turn down D.turn out 9.The soldiers were very strict training before they become SEALs. A.gone through B.got through C.cut through D. put through 10.-Tim says again he will reform himself，and it is ridiculous indeed. -Don’t laugh at him!This time he ! A.makes it B.means it C.gets it D.deserves it 11.Sam,in every way,has handled the challenge, his friends how he’s achieved success in spite of the difficulties. A.overcome; by B. overcoming; with C.impressed; by D.impressing; with 12.The documentary film “Under the Dome” released by the famous journalist Chai Jing reminds us that it’s high time the Chinese government air pollution in China. A.addresses B.addressed C.will address D.address 13.Some of the tourists were on a deserted island because of a heavy storm a month ago. A.cast away B.cast down C.thrown off D. thrown out 14. about the student，the teacher called his parents to find out why he was so often absent form class. A.Concerning B.Concern C.Concerned D.To concern 15.If you yourself to doing everything in the order given，you would miss an opportunity to be a unique individual. https://www.doczj.com/doc/614741700.html,mitted https://www.doczj.com/doc/614741700.html,mit C.have committed D.had committed 16.Many consumers prefer to make their own choices rather than into buying what they don’t really want. A.persuading B.to persuade C.be persuaded D.being persuaded
常用动词短语整理1. break break down出毛病，拆开 break off暂停，中断 2. call call up打电话 call out大喊，高叫 3. come come down下跌，落，降，传下来 come in进来 come out出版，结果是 come on 快点加油 come over走过来 come up with 提出主意想法 come back回来 come from来自，源自 come true 实现 4. cut cut down砍倒，削减 cut up连根拔除，切碎 5. die die of死于（疾病，饥饿，寒冷，情感原因） die from死于（外界原因）
6. fall fall behind落后 fall down掉下，跌倒 fall into 落入；陷入 fall off 从。。。掉下 fall asleep 睡着 7. go go along沿着。。。。走 go over复习，检查 go by时间过去 go on(with)继续进行 go out外出 go off发出响声 8. get get down下来，记下，使沮丧 get on进展，进步，穿上，上车get off脱下,下车 get over克服，从疾病中恢复get along with进展，相处get up起床get into (trouble) 陷入困境中get back取回，收回 get out of 从哪出来get to 到达。。。 get married to 与某人结婚 get together 聚集
9. give give away赠送 give out分发， give up放弃 give sb a hand 给予某人帮助10. hand hand in交上，提交 hand out分发 11.hold hold on to…继续，坚持hold up举起，使停顿 hold on别挂电话，等，坚持12. keep keep up with跟上 keep out 不使。。。进入keep（stay）away from 远离keep on继续，坚持下来13.knock knock at/on敲 knock into撞到某人身上