2020中考英语二轮复习承上启下说连词

初中英语中考复习连词知识点总结连词是连接两个句子、子句或词组的词语，在句子中起到衔接关系、逻辑关系的作用。

初中英语中考复习连词知识点总结如下：一、并列连词（coordinating conjunctions）：1. and（和），表示并列关系，连接同等重要的词、短语、句子。

例：I like reading books and watching movies.2. but（但是），表示转折、对比关系，连接两个对立或相对的意思。

例：I am tired, but I have to finish my homework.二、因果连词（causal conjunctions）：1. because（因为），表示原因。

例：I stayed at home because it was raining outside.2. so（所以），表示结果。

例：It was raining heavily, so we stayed at home.三、选择连词（correlative conjunctions）：1. either...or（或者...或者），表示两个选项中的一个。

例：You can either take the bus or walk to school.2. neither...nor（既不...也不），表示两个否定选项。

例：She neither reads books nor watches TV.四、从属连词（subordinating conjunctions）：1. if（如果），表示条件。

例：If it rains tomorrow, we will stay at home.2. when（当...时候），表示时间。

例：I will call you when I arrive at the airport.五、时间连词（temporal conjunctions）：1. before（在前），表示在一些时间之前。

2020中考英语语法连词详解导读：本文2020中考英语语法连词详解，来源互联网,仅供读者阅读参考.1.连词的功能用来连接词，短语，从句或句子的词叫连词。

连词是一种虚词，在句中不能单独使用。

连词可分为两类：并列连词和从属连词。

2.并列连词并列连词用来连接具有并列关系的词，短语或句子。

常见的并列连词有：(1)表并列关系的and,both…and,notonly…butalso,neither…nor等。

(2)表选择关系的or,either…or等。

(3)表转折关系的but,while等。

(4)表因果关系的for,so等。

3.从属连词从属连词用来引导从句。

常见的从属连词有：(1)引导时间状语从句的after,before,when,while,as,until,till,since,assoonas等。

(2)引导条件状语从句的if,unless等。

(3)引导原因状语从句的because,as,since等。

(4)引导目的状语从句的sothat,inorderthat等。

(5)引导让步状语从句的though,although,evenif等。

(6)引导结果状语从句的sothat,so…that,such…that等。

(7)引导比较状语从句的than,as…as等。

(8)引导名词从句的that,if,whether等。

4.常用连词的用法辨析（1）while,when,as这三个连词都可引导时间状语从句，但用法有所不同。

1)当某事正在进行的时候，又发生了另一件事。

While,when,as都可用来引导表示“背景”的时间状语从句。

例如：As/When/WhileIwaswalkingdownthestreetInoticedapolicecar.我沿着街道走时，注意到一辆警车。

2)当两个长动作同时进行的时候，最常用的是while。

例如：Whilemotherwascookinglunch,Iwasdoingmyhomework.当母亲做午饭时，我正在做作业。

专题四：连词和代词用法及词义辨析1. ---Is it true that Mike refused an offer from Yale University yesterday?---Yeah, but I have no idea __________, that’s one of his favorite universities.A. whenB. whyC. thatD. how2. Sometimes we will never know the true value of a moment it becomes a memory.A. ifB. unlessC. becauseD. until3. ---Would you like tea or coffee?---. I'd like some cola.A. NeitherB. EitherC. BothD. Each4. ---What do you think of our school basketball team?---They’re going to lose the match ____________ they improve their skills.A. unlessB. untilC. ifD. as5. ---When shall we go to the Huangshanhu Lake Park, this Saturday or Sunday?---________ is OK. I’m free on the weekend.A. BothB. NoneC. AllD. Either6. ---I joined in the Nanjing Marathon race, _________I couldn’t run as fast as a real athlete.---That’s really great! You are my hero!A. thoughB. untilC. unlessD. if7. He made a serious mistake, but he took action to change that it got worse.A. beforeB. whenC. becauseD. until8. ---I’m looking forward to the film Transformer 6. ___________will it begin?--- ______________ the 28th June, 2019.A. When; UntilB. How long; Not untilC. When; Not untilD. How long; Until9. ---My parents are crazy about Running Man. How about your parents？---_________my dad _________ my mom likes it. But they prefer The Readers.A. Not only,but alsoB. Both,andC. Either,orD. Neither,nor10. ---Does your mother have any hobbies?---No, _______ you call watching TV a hobby.A. unlessB. untilC. ifD. when11. ---Do you have_______ in mind that you’d like for supper? ---Well, _______ is OK with me.A. something; everythingB. anything; anythingC. everything; nothingD. anything; something12. ---Worrying too much is unnecessary.It doesn’t change ________.---Exactly right.There are ________meaningful things to do.A. everything;the moreB.anything; moreC.something; the mostD. nothing; most13. ---Too much homework has made me tired these days, Mr. Wang.---That’s true. But a small tree won’t grow into a big tree_____it experiences lots of winds and rains.A. ifB. becauseC. whenD. unless14.---Life is boring without money.---Perhaps, but it doesn't mean______________, I think.A. somethingB. anythingC. nothingD. everything15. ---Why didn't you tell him about the meeting?---He rushed out of the room I could say a word.A. beforeB. afterC. sinceD. because16. Fans all over the country are talking about ________this football team has never won any matchand ________ to do with it.A. whether; howB. why; howC. whether; whatD. why; what17. Our teachers have been with us for nearly three years we came to junior high school. We should thank them for what they have done for us.A. untilB. beforeC. sinceD. while18. ---I can't find the magazine I bought this morning.---Well, Jack is reading over there. Why not go and see if it is yours?A. itB. thatC. oneD. some19. ---What shall we do to kill time?---Well. _______ it is Wanda Cinema’s half-price day, why not go to watch a film?A. WhileB. SinceC. UnlessD. Though20.---The frozen yogurt tastes like ice cream but has_______ of the fat.---It suits me fine. I'm losing weight.A.noneB.neitherC.anyD.some21. This training program can give you a rise at work, ___________increase your pay by 40%, soyou’d better put some efforts into it.A. as soon asB.so much asC.as well asD.as possible as22.---Keep working hard,you’ll realize your dream of being a writer______you give it up halfway.---I will,thank you,Miss Rowling.A.unlessB.ifC.sinceD.though23.Everyone makes mistakes in life. The key is not to repeat________again.A.itB.thisC.thatD.them24. Teacher Wang recommended me a few foreign movies, but _________was to my taste.A. allB. neitherC. nothingD. none25. my sister I do well in our lessons. My mother is very proud of us.A. Not; butB. Neither; norC. Either; orD. Both; and26. The happiest of people don’t necessarily have the best of everything; they just make the most ofeverything ________ comes along their way.A. whichB. whoC. whenD. that27. ---How is everything going on with you?---Quite well. Not so smoothly as I hope, ________.A. thoughB. insteadC. eitherD. since28. Edward was excited that his wife_______ his children ________ invited to the party with him.A. and; wasB. together; wereC. as well as; wasD. along with; were29. Some passengers were waiting at the bus stop______ the whole roof fell down.A. whileB. whenC. as soon asD. after30. We had to be patient, because it ________some time ________ we got the result.A. would be; beforeB. was; afterC. has been; sinceD. had been; until31. ---Why are you so worried?---I’ve lost the watch _________ my dad bought me on my birthday.A. whatB. whoC. whoseD. which32.The 90-minute documentary, Amazing China（厉害了，我的国）, opened in theaters nationwide________ March 2, and similar to______- if not all- of the popular films, it arouses(激发) Chinese pride from deep inside.A.in, someB. on, moreC. on, mostD. in, much33. ---Which film do you like best?--- ________ of them. They are both long and boring.A. NeitherB. AllC. EitherD. None34. I will never forget the people and the things_______ I saw on the Great Wall.A. whoB. whichC. whomD. that35. Bob didn’t get up _________ his mother _________ this morning.A. until; woke him upB. until; woke up himC. after; woke him upD. after; woke up him36.--- Excuse me, John, but which is for me?--- You can take _______ half. They are exactly the same.A. eachB. anyC. eitherD. neither37.I doubt he will work harder than before or not.A.ifB.thatC.whenD.whether38. ---Next week, I’ll go to New York. What should I pay attention to?---Take a map while traveling you have a guide or know the city well.A. sinceB. ifC. unlessD. because39. ---Why don't you like fishing?---Fishing is a hobby needs much patience, but I'm not patient at all.A. whoB. itC. whatD. that40. The old man didn't want to go home at that time. , he wanted to walk along the river.A. HoweverB.ThoughC. AlthoughD. Instead41. My mother is always warning me when I go out, “Don’t get off the bus ______ it is stopping.”A. untilB. whileC. beforeD. after42. are crazy about listening to pop music in their spare time.A. Bill with his friendsB. Neither Victor nor TomC. Not only Tim but also the twinsD. Either Anita or Jack43. Kuiba is the only Chinese cartoon I have seen this year.A. whenB. thatC. whoD. what44. Tina is still working to high standards she has made great achievements.A. asB. ifC. thoughD. because45. ---Mary, I will not go to the cinema this evening. What about you?---Oh, I won’t, _______. I like _____of the three films. They are old and boring.A. too; noneB. either; neitherC. either; noneD.neither; neither46. What a terrible experience! _______, you’re safe now – that’s the main thing.A. AnywayB. MoreoverC. OtherwiseD. Indeed47. We decide to make ________ a rule for us to turn off the lights at 10:30 p.m.A. thatB. thisC. itD. one48.There are many shops on________side of the street and they________ until midnight every day.A. both; are openB. either; aren’t closedC. either; are closedD. both; aren’t closed49. ---In order to get a great future, we should study hard keep in good health.---I can't agree more.A. neither; norB. either; orC. not; butD. not only; but also50. She is uncertain about_____she can get a good job even though she's a top student in her school.A. ifB. thatC. whetherD. /参考答案1-20 BDAAD AACDA BBDDA CCCBA21-40 CADDD DACBA DCDDA CDCDD41-50ACBCC ACBDC。

初中英语中考复习连词知识点总结连词在句子中起连接两个句子、短语或词语的作用，帮助句子更加连贯并且表达出正确的意思。

以下是初中英语中考复习连词知识点的总结。

1.并列连词- and: 和，用于连接同类的词语或句子。

例如：I like reading and playing basketball.- or: 或者，用于提供两个或更多的选择。

例如：Do you want tea or coffee?- but: 但是，用于表达转折关系。

例如：I don't want to go, but I have to.- so: 所以，用于表达因果关系。

例如：It was raining, so we stayed indoors.- for: 因为，用于解释原因。

例如：We didn't go to the park, for it was raining.2.从属连词- because: 因为，引导原因状语从句。

例如：He failed the test because he didn't study.- when: 当，引导时间状语从句。

例如：I will call you when I arrive.- if: 如果，引导条件状语从句。

例如：If it rains, we will stay at home.- although: 虽然，引导让步状语从句。

例如：Although he is tired, he keeps working.- while: 当...的时候，引导时间状语从句。

例如：I read a book while I wait for the bus.3.关联连词- but: 但是，用于连接两个相反的事物。

例如：He is rich, but he is not happy.- and: 而，用于表示递进关系。

例如：I like reading, and Ialso enjoy watching movies.- or: 要么，用于提供选择。

2020年初中英语中考语法总复习专题（提优版）（05）连词知识点整理总结2020年初中英语中考语法总复习专题（提优版）（005）连词知识点整理总结基本概念在句子中用来连接词与词、短语与短语或句子与句子的词。

连词在句子中不能单独作句子成分，只能起连接作用。

例如：I study English and Chinese.Does he work at school or in the hospital?I get up early, but my brother gets up late.连词的分类一、并列连词连接的单词、短语或句子具有对等关系，就是具有相同的词性、相同的结构和形态。

常用的连词有:and(和)，but(但是)，or(或者)，both...and ...( ...和... )，e i th e r...o r... ( 不是...就是... )，n o t o n l y...bu t al so...(不仅...而且...)。

例如：A r e y o u go i n g to t ra v e l b y t r ai n o r b y a i r?Not only Jane but also her parents like cooking.二、从属连词用来连接主句和从句，根据逻辑关系的不同可以分为以下几类:1. 表示因果关系的:because(因为)，for(因为)，so(所以)，since(既然)例如：I have to stay in bed because I am ill.Since the job is dangerous, let’s do it more carefully.2. 表示时间关系的:a f t e r(在...之后)，b e f o r e(在......之前)，wh e n(当...时)，a s so o n a s(一...就...)例如：W h e n th e y go t th e re, th e t rai n h a s l e f t.You should think more before you do it.3. 表示条件关系的:i f(如果)例如：W h a t sh o u l d I do n e x t i f th e r ai n do e sn’t s to p?If you gettickets, please let me know.4.表示让步的:al t h o u gh/th o u gh(尽管)例如：A l th o u g h s h e i s y o u n g, sh e kn o ws a l o t.H e s tu di e d h a rd th o u gh h e h a d a f e ve r.常见连词的用法1.用“a n d”连接多个对象时，最后两个对象间用“a n d”连接，前面的其它对象间用逗号。

2019-2020 年中考英语专题复习连词连词是连结词、短语、从句语句子的词，它是虚词，因此不可以独自担当句子成分。

知识梳理：纲要挈领，抓住要点和难点！连词的分类：连词主要分为两大类：并列连词和附属连词。

1、并列连词：用来连结并列关系的词、词组或分句。

它包含：and，or ，but ，for ，both and，either or ，neither nor ，not only but also。

2、附属连词：用来指引从句，它包含：that ， when， till because ， if ， whether。

though，although，so that，until， so thatafter，before， as soon as， since ，， as as等。

连词用法示例与分析:“ and ”1. He got up and left the room.2. He went to Kunming and I went Harbin last year.特别用法 :句型“祈使句, and” = If you , you will3. Work hard, and you will do well in the exam.“or ”1.Tom or I am right. (or连结两个名词或代词做主语时谓语动词依据后边的词而定)2.Would you like coffee or tea?特别用法 :句型“祈使句, or” = If you don’t, you will3.Hurry up, or you will miss the bus.“but ”1.She is sixty, but she still looks young.2.She is tired but happy.3.I came here not for myself but for my son.4. Mary likes piano but Tom doesn’t (like能够省略).“for ”1.I went to sleep soon, for I was very tired.2.The sun has risen ， for the birds are singing.比较：表示原由 , 译为”由于” , 表示说明、解说。

英语中考作文连接词在英语中考作文中，使用恰当的连接词可以使文章条理清晰、逻辑严密，从而提高作文的整体质量。

以下是一些常用的英语连接词及其使用场合：1. 表示时间顺序：- First(ly), Secondly(ly), Finally- Afterward(s), Subsequently, Then- Meanwhile, At the same time2. 表示因果关系：- Because, Since, As- Due to, Owing to, Thanks to- Thus, Therefore, Consequently3. 表示对比和转折：- However, Nevertheless, Nonetheless- On the contrary, In contrast, Conversely- Although, Though, Even though4. 表示举例说明：- For example, For instance, Such as- In particular, Specifically, Namely5. 表示递进关系：- Furthermore, Moreover, In addition- Also, Besides, As well as6. 表示总结：- In summary, To sum up, In conclusion- Overall, In brief, To put it briefly7. 表示相似性：- Similarly, Likewise, In the same way8. 表示附加信息：- Additionally, Furthermore, Not to mention9. 表示强调：- Indeed, Certainly, Evidently- Notably, Particularly, Significantly10. 表示条件和假设：- If, Unless, In case- Provided that, As long as, On condition that使用这些连接词时，要注意它们在句子中的位置和语境，以确保文章的流畅性和逻辑性。

2020中考英语英语语法总复习连词2020中考英语英语语法总复习连词定义：用以连接句子中的单词、短语、从句，或连接句子和句子的词叫做连词。

例如：and（和），but（但是），so（所以），or（或者），that，because（因为），since（既然），…连词的表达功能如下：（1）并列功能（“+”代表连词）（a）词+词，例：boys and girls（男生和女生）you and I（你和我）poor but happy（贫困的，但是快乐）（b）短语+短语，例：in the city and in the country.（在城市和在乡村）by bus or by train（乘公共汽车或乘火车）（c）从句+从句，例：He is not very bright but he studies hard.（他并不聪敏，但是他很用功。

）I didn’t have breakfast this morning, so I am hungry now.（今天早晨我没吃早餐，所以我现在饿了。

）解说：表达并列功能的连词叫做并列连词（Coordinate Conjunction）。

并列连词两端的词的词类必须相等。

又如“词+短语/从句”或“短语+词/从句”等也都不成立。

（2）从属功能请先了解什么叫做从句（Subordinate Clause.）本身不能独立表达完整的意思而只在句子中作句子结构的一部分者叫做从句。

用以连接从句使其在主句中发挥表达功能的词叫做从属连词（SubordinateConjunction），如：as，when，since，that，who，which，what等。

例：I know that he is a very good student.（我知道他是一个很好的学生。

—“that…”是名词从句作“know”的直接宾语。

）【实例解析】1.---When will Mr Black come to Beijing?---___________ September 5.A. OnB. ToC. AtD. In答案：A。

中考备战英语之连词语法精讲连词的定义：连词是连接字、短语、从句与句子的词，是虚词，因此它不能独立担任句子成分。

连词主要分为两大类：并列连词和从属连词。

并列连词用来连接并列关系的词、词组或分句。

它包括：and，or，but，so，for，both…and，either…or，neither…nor，not only…but also。

从属连词用来引导从句，它包括：that，when，till，until，after，before，since，because，if，whether，though，although，so…that，so that，in order that，as soon as并列连词用来连接具有并列关系的词，短语或句子。

常见的并列连词有：(1)表并列关系的and, both…and, not only…but also, neither…nor等。

(2)表选择关系的or, either…or等。

(3)表转折关系的but, while等。

(4)表因果关系的for, so等。

1并列连词1 and：和，并且I like basketball，football and table-tennis.我喜欢篮球、足球和乒乓球。

1.基本用法and表示“和”、“而且”的意思，用来连接对等关系的字和字，片语与片语，句子与句子。

He got up and put on his hat.他站起来，戴上了帽子。

I went to the Summer Palace and he went to Bei Hai Park.我去颐和园，他去北海公园。

注意单词或词组如果是三个以上连接，一般在最后的单词或词组前加and。

另外“and”在译成中文时不一定要翻译出“和”来。

2.特别用法：and在祈使句中的作用句型：祈使句，and…=If you…，you'll…Use your head，and you'll find a way. 动动脑筋，你就会想出办法来。