Diabetes Care. 2011 Dec;34(12):2603-75
NAFDL是2型糖尿病发生的预测因素
韩国:
Sung KC : 11091例基线糖代谢正常受试者 随访5年, NAFLD发生T2DM 风险 OR 5.05 (CI, 2.08 –12.29)
Kim SW: 2049例非DM受试者, 随访4年, 基线存在NAFLD和IFG患者发生2型糖尿病 风险 HR8.95 ( CI, 6.49 –12.35)
R ach elJ.Perry1,Varm an T.Sam uel1,2,K ittF.Petersen 1,3 & G erald I.Sh ulm an 1,3,4,5
N on-alcoholic fatty liverdisease and itsdow nstream sequelae,hepatic insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes,are rapidly grow ing epidem ics,w h ich lead to increased m orbidity and m ortality rates,and soaring health -care costs.D evelopin g interventions requiresa com prehensive understanding ofthe m echanism sby w hich excesshepatic lipid develops and causeshepatic insulin resistance and type 2 diabetes.Proposed m echanism sim plicate variouslipid species,inflam m atory signalling and othercellularm odifications.Studiesin m ice and hum anshave elucidated a key role forhepatic diacylglycerol activation ofprotein kinase C ε in triggering hepatic insulin resistance.Therapeutic approachesbased on thism echanism could alleviate th e related epidem ics ofn on -alcoh olic fatty liver disease an d type 2 diabetes.