最新中考英语被动语态专项练习

2023年中考英语备考一般现在时的被动语态练习题（附答案）一、单选题1．—Mum, could I watch the movie The Battle at Changjin Lake tonight?—Of course, if your homework ______.A．finishes.B．finished C．was finished D．is finished 2．—Many DIY cards ________ to mothers on Mother's Day every year. —How creative!A．is sending B．are sending C．is sent D．are sent 3．Chinese _________ by more and more people in the world.A．speak B．speaks C．is speaking D．is spoken 4．Chinese astronauts ________ as heroes. We all look up to them.A．are regarded B．regard C．regarded5．A lot of birds ______ in nature parks every year.A．protect B．is protected C．are protected D．protected6．The tea in Yunnan is so famous that it ________ to places across the world every day.A．sends B．sent C．is sent D．will be sent 7．Many trees________ on March 12th every year.A．were planted B．plant C．are planted 8．—Excuse me, did you notice the sign "No Smoking" in front of the building?—Sorry, I didn't. But now I know smoking ________ here.A．didn't allow B．won't allow C．isn't allowed D．wasn't allowed 9．—In China，driving after drinking . —You are right. That's the law.A．is not allowed; against B．was not allowed; withC．are not allowed; for D．were not allowed; along10．—Lily, cars are increasing very fast nowadays.—Actually, lots of convenience (方便) __________ for us.A．provided B．provided C．is provided11．— How clean the roads are! — They ______ by the hard-working cleaners every day.A．are cleaned B．clean C．will clean12．Today, many winter Olympic sports__________ even by children.A．enjoyed B．enjoy C．were enjoyed D．are enjoyed13．In our English class, many chances ________ to students to show themselves.A．offer B．are offered C．offered D．are offering 14．Fishing ___________ in order to protect the ecosystem of Hanjiang River.A．allows B．is allowed C．isn't allowed D．won't allow 15．Our school library ________ with plants, lovely desks and chairs, so I feel relaxed while studying or reading there.A．decorates B．decorated C．is decorated D．was decorating 16．Rainbows ___________ when sunlight passes through small drops of water in the sky.A．produce B．produced C．are produced D．were produced 17．A lot of trees in our city in spring every year.A．are planted B．were planted C．plant D．planted 18．Now teenagers __________to do voluntary work for their local commodities.A．are encouraged B．were encouragedC．have encouraged D．are encouraging19．— This math problem ___________ in half an hour.—Don't worry. Mr. Wang is good at math. He can make it.A．is working out B．would work outC．should be worked out D．has worked out20．— Let's eat some snacks.— Better not. Eating ________ in the library.A．are not allowed B．doesn't allow C．is not allowed21．The videos about cooking tell us how food _____________.A．makes B．made C．is made D．was made 22．—Every year, millions of plastic bottles ___________away, polluting the land and waterways.—That's terrible. We should protect our environment.A．threw B．are thrown C．have thrown D．were thrown 23．Up to now, the poverty elimination (消除贫困) ________________ thanks to the efforts of the govemment.A．has achieved B．is achievedC．achieved D．has been achieved24．— Do you mind if you are requested to be a volunteer?— Certainly not. If I ___________________ such a chance, I won't make anyone disappointed.A．give B．will give C．am given 25．Nowdays, high-speed trains, Alipay, shared bicycles and online shopping ______ the New Four Great Inventions in China.A．are called B．are calling C．have called26．Now waste from daily life in this city ________ to be separated into four different groups.A．required B．is requiredC．was required D．will be required二、语法填空27．Jiangsu automatic(自动化) test of listening and speaking (hold) in April every year. 28．You (expect) to be more organized in high school. So you can keep a diary. 29．We all enjoy these English songs and they are quite a few times on the radio.(teach) 30．Mid-Autumn Festival is a special time for families and it is on the 15th day of the eighth lunar month.31．English is (speak) in England and many countries.三、句型转换32．The bees collect honey from the flowers. （改为被动语态）Honey from the flowers by the bees.四、翻译33．现在中国的茶文化在世界各地广泛传播。

中考(完整版)英语被动语态专项练习附答案含答案一、选择题1．—Excuse me, sir. When can we drive on the highway? —Not until it ________next week. A．is built B．builds C．will build D．will be built 2．— Mom, can I eat a hamburger? —- Sure, if the dishes __________.A．washed B．are washed C．will wash D．will be washed 3．— How is the case going on?—I’ve no idea. It at the meeting right away.A．discussed B．will discuss C．is discussed D．will be discussed 4．The villagers expect that the bridge_______before the rainy season comes.A．is completed B．was completed C．will be completed D．has been completed 5．The historical drama Serenade of Peaceful Joy has received high praise for its story, costume, and make-up since it ________ on screen on April 7th.A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put 6．— Daddy, when will we go out to fly a kite?— As soon as your homework _________.A．will finish B．will be finished C．is finished D．finishes 7．—Hello, Helen!—Oh, Jim! What a surprise! I ___________you were still on business in Shanghai.A．told B．tell C．will be told D．was told8．— Why have I never seen this kind of 5G mobile phone?— Because it ___________ by Huawei last week.A．was produced B．would produce C．have produced D．was producing 9．—It’s so cold! Why not close the window?—Sorry. It________. I’ll have it________.A．won’t be shut , repaired B．won’t shut , repairingC．haven’t shut , repairing D．isn’t shutting , repairing10．—Mr Yang, when shall we leave school this afternoon?—Not until the classroom _______.A．has cleaned B．will clean C．will be cleaned D．is cleaned 11．The school hall ________ next week to celebrate this year's Science & Technology Festival. A．is decorated B．will decorate C．is decorating D．will be decorated 12．--Can Mr. King spare some time for the charity show?--If he ___, he will try his best to make it.A．will be invited B．is invitedC．invites D．invited13．—People should still keep a social distance these days.—Yes. A large number of masks ________ in the following months.A．needed B．are needed C．were needed D．will be needed 14．Penicillin(青霉素)was first _______ by Fleming early in the twentieth century.A．invented B．discovered C．created D．produced 15．When the natural park _____ ，it will be a good place for people to play and relax. A．has completed B．will complete C．is completed D．will be completed 16．— When can we play football in our football field? — Not until it________.A．will be repaired B．is repaired C．repairs D．has repaired 17．— Soccer first started in England in the 12th century, didn't it?— Yes, but now it ________all over the world.A．plays B．is played C．is playing D．has played18．A display of music and fireworks ______at the 3rd Yangzhou International Lighting Festival on July 20, 2018.A．was held B．were held C．has held D．will be held 19．Chinese __________by more and more people in the world now.A．speak B．spoke C．is spoken D．was spoken 20．Different kinds of robots________in the coming robot show in our city.A．display B．are displayed C．will display D．will be displayed 21．—I saw several boxes of books at the gate of our school just now.—They ________ to children in poor areas.A．were sent B．are sent C．will be sent D．were being sent 22．—My father works in Pukou . He spends much time driving home every day.—Don’t worry about that. It’ll be easier when the bridg e ________.A．repairs B．will repair C．is repaired D．will be repaired 23．—How do you like the poem ? —It’s a bit too long, but anyway, it________well. A．reads B．is read C．is reading D．has read 24．—Excuse me, when can we play basketball in the playground?— Not until the playground ________ next week.A．repairs B．will be repaired C．is repaired D．will repair 25．Good news! The film Titanic has returned to big screen in 3D fifteen years after it ________. A．has shown B．was shown C．shows D．will be shown 26．On Jack's birthday, many gifts and love ________ to him.A．was given B．is given C．are given D．were given 27．Last year Huai'an Flyover(高架) _________. Now it brings much convenience to people. A．finished B．finishes C．is finishing D．was finished 28．—Henry, did you drive back to your hometown during the May Day holiday?— No. I was ________ to take the train because the traffic is often the busiest on the highway. A．praised B．taught C．prevented D．advised29．No one knows when the bridge ________, because there is no record about it.A．has built B．built C．was built D．builds30．With the development of 5G technology, more self-driving cars ________ in the near future. A．use B．are used C．will use D．will be used31．Your order ________ if you fail to pay for it in 15 minutes on Meituan.A．cancels B．is cancelled C．will cancel D．will be cancelled 32．When waste from daily life ________, people won’t mix some resources with wet waste. A．separated B．is separated C．separates D．will be separated 33．The film Hi! Mom has received high praise since it ________ on screen on February 12. A．was put B．is put C．has been put D．will be put 34．When the new city square ________ next year, it will be a good place for people to relax. A．will be finished B．is finishing C．was finished D．is finished 35．—When shall we go to watch the basketball match in the sports center?—________the work ________ tomorrow.A．Not until; will be finished B．Not until; is finished C．Until; will be finished D．Until; is finished36．The 2nd Games of Qinhuai District ________ on March 28, 2021 to make more people realize the importance of health.A．held B．has held C．is held D．was held 37．—Aunt Li, who is the pretty girl in red in the picture?—It’s my daughter. The picture________10 years ago.A．took B．is taken C．has taken D．was taken 38．Now waste from daily life in the city of Suzhou ________ to be separated into four different groups.A．is requiring B．is required C．was required D．required 39．—Mr Li, could you please tell me ________?—Sorry, I’m not sure. You can ask Mis s Xiao.A．where was Chinese Kung fu taughtB．how often the dragon boat race holdsC．when did the ancient Silk Road startD．how much the Chinese painting there is40．At last, the girl was made _________ to music and began to do her homework.A．stop listening B．to stop to listenC．to stop listening D．stop to listen41．Gulliver's Travels _________ so well that it _________ out in all the shops in my town. A．is sold; sell B．sells; sells C．is sold; is sold D．sells; is sold 42．Don’t discuss the problem with you r partner unless you ________ to.A．ask B．are asked C．will ask D．will be asked 43．Much attention should ________ these details.A．pay B．be paid C．pay to D．be paid to 44．—Do you have any problems if you _________ this job?—Well, I'm thinking about the working day.A．offer B．are offered C．will offer D．will be offered 45．When you visit a museum, some instructions should ________ and we’d better not________ them.A．pay attention to; be against B．be paid attention; againstC．be paid attention to; against D．be paid attention to; be against46．The superheroes, such as Spider Man and Iron Man, ________ by Stan Lee when he was alive.A．are created B．have been created C．will be created D．were created 47．Many people think that badly-behaved travelers ________ so that they won't behave that way again.A．should punish B．should be punishedC．mustn't be punished D．must punish48．In Switzerland, things like glass and plastic ______ into different groups and then recycled. A．separate B．separated C．are separated D．is separated 49．—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?—Not until it ___________in half an hour.A．is prepared B．has been preparedC．will be prepared D．was prepared50．—A meeting ________ in our community to show people how to sort their garbage this weekend.—T hat’s great. Let’s go to the meeting together.A．will hold B．will be held C．hold D．is held【参考答案】***试卷处理标记，请不要删除一、选择题1．A解析：A【详解】句意：——对不起，先生，我们什么时候能在高速公路上开车? ——要到下周完工（才可以）。

九年级英语被动语态运用练习题40题含答案解析1. Our classroom is cleaned by us every day. The passive voice form of this sentence is “Our classroom ______ every day.”A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.is cleaningD.cleans答案解析：A。

这句话是一般现在时的被动语态，结构是be + 过去分词。

选项A“is cleaned”符合被动语态结构；选项B“cleaned”缺少be 动词；选项C“is cleaning”是主动语态的现在进行时；选项D“cleans”是主动语态的一般现在时。

2. The blackboard in our classroom ______ by the teacher after class.A.is erasedB.erasedC.is erasingD.erases答案解析：A。

一般现在时被动语态结构be + 过去分词。

选项A“is erased”符合；选项B 缺少be 动词；选项C“is erasing”是主动语态现在进行时；选项D“erases”是主动语态一般现在时。

3. The books on the shelf ______ by the librarian every week.A.are arrangedB.arrangedC.are arrangingD.arranges答案解析：A。

一般现在时被动语态结构be + 过去分词。

选项A“are arranged”符合；选项B 缺少be 动词；选项C“are arranging”是主动语态现在进行时；选项D“arranges”是主动语态一般现在时。

4. The sports equipment in our school ______ checked regularly.A.is beingB.is checkedC.checksD.are checked答案解析：B。

第05讲被动语态（模拟精练+真题演练）一、用所给单词适当形式填空1．（2023·江苏无锡·校考一模）It’s a long time! He can’t remember when this picture (take) in Turtle Head Isle.2．（2023·江苏无锡·校考一模）Little Sam was scared when he (leave) alone at home on such a windy day.3．（2023·江苏泰州·统考一模）New inventions in technology should (introduce) to old people to improve their lives.4．（2023·江苏无锡·统考一模）—Will you go to Johnson’s birthday party?—Unless I (invite).5．（2023·江苏无锡·统考一模）2023 FIFA Women’s World Cup (hold) in Australia and New Zealand this July.6．（2023·江苏无锡·统考一模）Billions of coffee cups (throw) away in the UK each year. A change in recycling is necessary.7．（2023·江苏南京·校联考一模）—Dad, when can we cycle around the countryside?—Not until the bike (repair) next month.8．（2023·江苏淮安·统考一模）—Mum, could I play football with my friends this afternoon?—Of course, if your homework (finish).9．（2023·湖南常德·统考一模）Tea (bring) to Japan long long ago.10．（2023·江苏无锡·校联考一模）It’s a long time! I can’t remember when this picture (take) in Xihui Park.11．（2023·江苏淮安·统考一模）Now, solar energy (praise) as the most hopeful energy. 12．（2023·重庆九龙坡·重庆市育才中学校考一模）Make sure the old (take) good care of in the old people’s home.13．（2023·江苏无锡·江苏省锡山高级中学实验学校校考一模）Squirrels like saving some food, but they forget where it (hide) from time to time.14．（2023·湖南永州·统考一模）Tina can’t (allow) to go out with friends at night. 15．（2022·甘肃定西·模拟预测）Everyone (move) deeply after they heard the old man’s story.二、单项选择16．（2023·湖北孝感·统考三模）A talk on how to learn English ________ in the school hall. I’m looking forward to it.A．gave B．has given C．is given D．will be given17．（2023·重庆九龙坡·三模）Many interesting activities __________ during the Foreign Language Festival last month.A．were held B．hold C．are holding D．will be held18．（2023·海南·校联考二模）The world’s attention ________ by the idea of “Made in China” in the 2022 FIFA World Cup in Qatar.A．was caught B．will catch C．caught19．（2023·黑龙江哈尔滨·统考三模）—What shall we do for the volunteer work this Friday?—To visit an old people’s home. Everyone ________ to take part in it.A．requires B．is required C．will require20．（2023·重庆永川·统考一模）WenChang Middle School in Yongchuan ________ last year .A．builds B．built C．is built D．was built21．（2023·四川成都·成都市树德实验中学校考二模）To response the labor education, different kinds of vegetables ________ by students every year at school.A．were planted B．have been planted C．are planted22．（2023·吉林·统考一模）A new park ________ next year so that people can have a place to do sports.A．will be built B．is built C．will build23．（2023·福建福州·福建省福州延安中学校考三模）—Nancy, would you like to come to my birthday party?—I won’t go unless my homework ________.A．was finished B．will be finished C．is finished24．（2023·福建厦门·统考二模）Nowadays, 3D printing technology ________ to print out hearts by Chinese scientists.A．is using B．is used C．was used25．（2023·四川泸州·统考一模）We should ________ make our own decisions.A．allow B．be allowed C．allow to D．be allowed to26．（2023·内蒙古呼伦贝尔·统考一模）Few students could understand the sentence until it ________ by Miss Chen.A．explained B．was explaining C．is explained D．was explained 27．（2023·江西吉安·统考一模）The government is building a school in my village. I hope it _______ before August.A．finished B．will finishC．is finished D．will be finished28．（2023·安徽淮南·统考二模）—Why are you leaving your job?—I can’t stand it any longer. I ______ always ______ to work overtime last year.A．am; asking B．am; asked C．was; asking D．was; asked29．（2023·河北邯郸·校联考三模）A lot of furniture and robots ________ by AI today.A．control B．controlled C．are controlled D．were controlled 30．（2023·江苏徐州·校考二模）—Are you going to watch the coming show in Wanda Plaza?—Sure. I will go there this Saturday unless the show ________.A．will be cancelled B．is cancelled C．will cancel D．cancelsfirst language of all humans is touch. And even now, I can still feel the power of touch.31．A．a B．an C．the D．/32．A．in B．at C．on D．by33．A．stops B．stop C．am stopped D．was stopped34．A．dangerous B．more dangerous C．most dangerous D．the most dangerous35．A．if B．so C．and D．but36．A．will take B．takes C．took D．has taken37．A．to change B．changed C．changes D．changing38．A．slow B．slower C．slowest D．slowly39．A．her B．herself C．hers D．she40．A．why B．which C．when D．what四、语法填空（2023·江苏泰州·校考三模）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入恰当的单词或者括号内单词的适当形式，有提示词的空格不限一词，无提示词的空格限填一词。

中考英语动词被动语态题20 套( 带答案 )一、动词被动语态1．—Is everything ____ we need to do ____?—Yes. You needn't worry about it.A. which; has doneB. which; doingC. that; has doneD. that; done【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：—我们所需要做的一切都做了吗？—是的，你们不必担心。

本题考查定语从句和被动语态。

在定语从句中，当先行词是everything时，关系代词用that 。

第二个空用done ，和 Is 构成被动结构，故答案为 D.【点评】此题考查定语从句和被动语态。

2．—Why did you leave that position?—I ______a better position in another factory.A. offerB. offeredC. am offeredD. was offered 【答案】D【解析】【分析】句意：——你为什么离开那个职位？——另一家工厂给我提供了更好的工作。

根据助动词 did，可知是一般过去时描述过去， offer 和主语 I 是被动关系，故是一般过去时的被动语态，故选 D。

【点评】考查时态和语态，注意一般过去时的被动语态的用法。

3．This book ________________ by children.A. lovesB. lovedC. is loved【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：这本书深受孩子们的喜爱。

主语this book 和动词love 是被动关系，可知此句是一般现在时的被动语态，其构成为am/ is/ are done ，主语是 the book，用is，故选 C。

【点评】此题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

注意一般现在时被动语态的结构。

4．—Who's the little boy in the photo？—It's me. The photo when I was six years old.A. takesB. tookC. was taken【答案】C【解析】【分析】句意：——这张照片里的小男孩是谁？——是我，这张照片在我六岁的时候拍的。

被动语态专项练习一专题选择题( ) 1 The People's Republic of China ___ on October 1, 1949.A. foundB. was foundedC. is foundedD. was found( ) 2 English ____ in Canada.A. speaksB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is spoken( ) 3 This English song___ by the girls after class.A. often singsB. often sangC. is often sangD. is often sung ( ) 4 This kind of car ___ in Japan.A, makes B. made C. is making D. is made( ) 5 New computers ___ all over the world.A. is usedB. are usingC. are usedD. have used2( ) 1 Our room must ___ clean.A. keepB. be keptC. to be keptD. to keep( ) 2 -I'd like to buy that coat. -I'm sorry. ___.A. it soldB. it's sellingC. It's been soldD. it had been sold( ) 3 A new house ___ at the corner of the road.A. is buildingB. is being builtC. been builtD. be building( ) 4 The key ___ on the table when I leave.A. was leftB. will be leftC. is leftD. has been left( ) 5 Doctors ___ in every part of the world.A. needB. are needingC. are neededD. will need( ) 6 His new book___ next month.A will be published B. is publishing C. is being published D. has been published3( ) 1 Japanese ___ in every country.A. is not spokenB. are spokenC. is speakingD. is not speaking( ) 2 These papers___yet.A. have not writtenB. have not been writtenC. has not writtenD. has not been written( ) 3 The sports meet ___ be held until next week.A. didn'tB. won'tC. isn'tD. doesn't4( ) 1 -My shoes are worn out.- ___.A. Can't they be mendedB. Let me have a look at it.C. How much do they costD. Can't they mended( ) 2 ___ the watch been repaired yet I badly need it.A. DoesB. HasC. IsD. Are( ) 3 ___ these desks be neededA. WillB. AreC. HasD. Do5( ) 1 Why ___ to talk about it yesterdayA. didn't a meeting holdB. wasn't a meeting heldC. wasn't held a meetingD. a meeting wasn't held( ) 2 Who was the book___A. writeB. wroteC. writtenD. written by( ) 3 Where ___ these boxes made A. was B. were C. is D. am6( ) 1 The flowers___often.A. must be waterB. must be wateredC. must wateredD. must water( ) 2 The books may___ for two weeks.A. be keptB. be borrowedC. keepD. borrow( ) 3 The broken bike____ here by Mr Smith.A. can mendB. can mendedC. can be mendD. can be mended 7( ) 1 The old bridge in my hometown___ next month.A. is going to be rebuiltB. will rebuiltC. are going to be rebuiltD. are going to rebuilt( ) 2 The play ___ at the theatre next Sunday.A. is going to be shownB.will shownC. will showD. is shown( ) 3 The old stone bridge ___ next week.A. is going to be rebuiltB. will be rebuildC. are going to be rebuiltD. will rebuild8( ) 1 Now these magazines___ in the library for a long time.A. have keptB. are keepingC. have been keepingD. have been kept( ) 2 The pot ___ for ___ hot water.A. used; keepingB. was used; keepingC. is used; to keepD. are used; keep( ) 3 Tea ___ in the south of China.A. growsB. is grownC. were grownD. will grow( ) 4 The bridges___ two years ago.A. is builtB. builtC. were builtD. was built( ) 5 Wet clothes are often__up near a fire in rainy weather.A. hangB. hangedC. hangingD. hung9( ) 1 The river smells terrible. People must __ dirty things into it. A. be stopped to throw B. be stopped from throwing C. stop to throw D. stop from throwing( ) 2 The teapot ___ water.A. is filled withB. filled ofC. fulling ofD. filled( ) 3 Old people must be looked after well and ___ politely.A. speak toB. spokenC. speakD. spoken to( ) 4 Old people must ___.A. look after wellB. be looked well afterC. looked well afterD.be looked after well10( ) 1 Newly-born babies___in hospital.A. are taken good careB. are taken good care ofC. take good care ofD. take good care( ) 2 They were___ at the sudden noise.A. frighteningB. frightenedC. frightenD. frightens( ) 3 These walls___stones.A. are made ofB. made ofC. are made intoD. made into11( ) 1 Jane ___ to sing us an American song last Saturday.A. calledB. was askedC. toldD. was said( ) 2 The papers ___ to them.A. were shownB. showC. shown /D. have shown( ) 3 The coat___her sister.A.made toB.were made forC.was made forD.was made to12( ) 1 I ___ five minutes to decide whether I should go or not.A. gaveB. was givingC. had givenD. was given( ) 2 Good care____such things.A. should take ofB. should be takenC. should be takingD. should be taken of( ) 3 She will____good care____.A.take;ofB.be taken;ofC. take;for youD. be taken;of you13( ) 1 The teacher made him___ his homework.A. to doB. doC. didD. done( ) 2 The boy___ streets without pay in the old days.A. was made to cleanB. made cleanC. made to cleanD. was made clean( ) 3 These children____dance.A. were seen toB. were seen forC. were seenD. saw to14( ) 1 These stones___well.A. are fittedB. fitC. fitsD. is fitted( ) 2 The bike ___ 500 yuan.A. was costB. costedC. costD. is costed( ) 3 The important meeting ___ on a cold morning last year.A. was hadB. was heldC. heldD. had15( ) 1 Great changes___ in the past ten years in China.A. took placeB. have taken placeC. were taking placeD. had taken place( ) 2 You can't use the computer, it____.A.was broken downB.is wrongC.is badD.has broken down( ) 3 Great changes___in our country during the past 20 years.A . have happened B. happened C. have been happened D. were happened( ) 4 The watch has often ___ down.A. satB. lainC. brokenD. fell16( ) 1 Please pass me another cup. This one___.A. is brokenB. is breakingC. brokeD. broken( ) 2 The story books___ by the writer in the 1960s.A. are writtenB. were writtenC. are writingD. were writing( ) 3 What time ___ the door ___ every dayA. does; closedB. does; closeC. is; closedD. /; close17( ) 1 Can he___ himselfA. get dressB. get dressedC. gets dressedD. instead of( ) 2 He fell from his bike and ___.A. is hurtB. gets hurtC. got hurtD. hurt( ) 3 Look out, please keep away from the fire,or your trousers will__.A. burntB. burnC. burningD. get burnt18( ) 1 The apple___very sweet.A. is tastedB. tasteC. tastesD. are tasting( ) 2 You___ more beautiful in the light blue shirt.A. seeB. watchC. lookD. look at( ) 3 What you said ___ like a good idea.A. heardB. listenedC. soundD. sounded19( ) 1 -What do you think of the TV play-Wonderful. It is worth___ a second time.A. watchingB. watchedC. seenD. seeing( ) 2 How dirty the tables are! They need___.A. to cleanB. cleanC. cleaningD. cleaned( ) 3 The book is worth ___.A. seeingB. readingC. seenD. read二填空(完成被动语态填空)1. They often clean their classroom after school. (改为被动语态)Their classroom _____often ______ by them after school.2. Li Lei gave Tom a new pen last week. (同上)A new pen _____ _______ _____ Tom last week.3. A lot of people in China can speak English now. (同上)English ______ ____ ______ by a lot of people in China now.4. I have learned English for about two years. (同上)English ______ ______ ______ for about two years.5. They will publish these story-books next month. (同上)These story-books _____ _____ _____ next month.三综合选择题( )1.—Do you often clean your classroom —Yes. Our classroom ___ every day.A clean B.cleans C.is cleaned D.is cleaning( )2.A talk on developments in science and technology___in the school hall next week.A given B.will be given C.has been given D.give( )3.His new book___ next month.A. will be publishedB. is publishingC. is being publishedD. has been published( )4.—Did you go to Jack’s birthday party —No,I____.A am not invited B.wasn’t invited C.haven’t invited D.didn’t invite ( )5.—Mum,can I go to the zoo with Jack —When your homework___,you can.A is done B.was done C.does D.did( )6.Twenty—year—olds should not____to drive in China.A allow B.be allow C.be allowed D.allowed.( )7.Seeing him rush into the room with tears in his eyes,I asked him what___.A would happen B.had happened C.happened D.was happened.( )8.The book Business@the Speed of Thought ___in 1999.A writes B.is written C.wrote D.was written.( )9.Trees and flowers__every year to make our country more beautiful.A is planted B.was planted C.are planted D.were planted.( )10.China’s sports stars Yao Ming and Liu Xiang___Good Will Ambassadors(亲善大使)for Shang hai.A has been named B.have been named C.has named D.have named.( )11.The earth is our home.It ___well.A must be protected B.should protect C.need protect D.should protected.( )12.In recent years, many children are made ___ what they are not___.A to do;interested in B.to do;interested C.do;interested D.do;interested.( )13.___a new library____in your school last yearA Is;built B.Was;built C.Does;built D.Did;built.( )14.An accident___on this road last week.A has been happened B.was happened C.is happened D.happened.( )15.Cotten ____in the southeast of China.A.is grownB.are grownC.growsD.grow.( )16.So far, the moon___by man already.A is visited B.will be visited C.has been visited D.was visited.( )17.How many trees ___this yearA are planted B.will plant C.have been planted D.planted.( )18.A lot of things ___by people to save the little girl now.A are doing B.are being done C.has been done D.will be done. ( )19.Neither of them ___ in ChinaA is made B.are made C.were made D.made.( )20.Look! A nice picture___for our teacher.A is drawing B.is being drawn C.has been drawn D.draws.( )21.Your shoes___.You need a new pair.A wear out B.worn out C.are worn out D.is worn.( )22.The doctor___for yet.A isn’t sent B.hasn’t been sent C.won’t be sent D.wasn’t sent.( )23—When ___this kind of computer___ —Last year.A did;use B.was;used C.is;used D.are;used( )24.The Great Wall__about all over the world.A knows B.knew C.is known D.was known.( )25.I___in summer. A.born B.was born C.have been born D.am born.( )26.He says that Mr Zhang___to the factory next week.A is sent B.would send C.was sent D.will be sent.( )27.Who ___this book__did;written B.was;written by C.do;written D.was;written ( )28.Mary ___show me her new dictionary.A has asked to B.was asked to C.is asked D.asks to( )29. A story __ by Granny yesterday.A was told us B.was told to us C.is told us D.told us ( )30.The monkey was seen____out of the tree.A jump B.jumps C.jumped D.to jump。

2025年中考英语复习新题速递之被动语态(2024年9月)一．选择题（共20小题）1．（2024•丰城市校级开学）Luckily，Zhao Lusi _____as one of the torchbearers for the 33rd Summer Olympic Games.（）A．chooses B．has chosenC．chose D．was chosen2．（2023秋•庐阳区期末）﹣﹣People，especially the young，by their friends.﹣﹣That's true.Friends play an important part in everyone's life.（）A．easily influencesB．easily influencedC．are easily influencedD．will be easily influenced3．（2024•呼和浩特）In Chinese culture，children born in the Year of the Monkey____to be smart.（）A．say B．is said C．says D．are said4．（2024•福田区校级开学）﹣﹣I want to borrow the book，but I don't know how long it may .﹣﹣For two weeks.（）A．borrow B．be borrowedC．keep D．be kept5．（2024•福田区校级开学）For more than a decade，many efforts ______ for the Beijing Central Axis（中轴线）______ as a UNESCO World Heritage site（联合国教科文组织世界遗产地）.（）A．have put；recognizingB．were put；being recognizedC．are put；to recognizeD．have been put；to be recognized6．（2024•道里区一模）The kite __________ in China more than 2，000 years ago.（）A．invents B．inventedC．was invented7．（2024•南岗区校级开学）I can't play basketball after school unless my homework .（）A．is finished B．will be finishedC．finished8．（2024•香坊区校级开学）﹣﹣Your classroom is so clean and tidy.﹣﹣Of course.It every day.（）A．is cleaned B．was cleanedC．cleaned9．（2024•南岗区校级开学）Tea is popular in China.Tea plants on the sides of mountains.When the leaves are ready，they are picked by hand.（）A．grew B．are growingC．are grown10．（2024•南岗区校级开学）Today，people around the world_________still_________by Confucius's ideas.（）A．are；influencing B．were；influencedC．are；influenced11．（2024•南岗区校级开学）Nowadays，some Chinese students_____to do housework as part of their school tasks to learn life skills and prove they are growing up.（）A．will be asked B．are askedC．was asked12．（2024•南关区校级开学）A lot of new words ______ every year.For example，"taikonaut"means "Chinese astronaut."（）A．create B．are createdC．is created D．were created13．（2024•含山县三模）—The local government has paid more attention to the happiness of the old people.—That's true.Many activities every month to make their lives colourful.（）A．hold B．held C．are held D．were held14．（2024•衡水模拟）With the development of technology，computers in classrooms widely.（）A．use B．used C．are used D．were used15．（2024•定安县二模）In this fridge，water to people who work in a high temperature for free.（）A．offers B．is offeringC．is offered16．（2024•吉安三模）It is true that English plays an important role in education，but not enough attentionto it by most students.（）A．pays B．is paying C．paid D．is paid17．（2024•鹰潭一模）﹣Susan，why are you still here？They are all ready to start．﹣I'm sorry，but I ______ when to meet．（）A．don't tell B．haven't toldC．wasn't told D．didn't tell18．（2024•酒泉模拟）﹣﹣Can you believe plants ________on the moon in the future？﹣﹣Of course.Chinese scientists have been exploring the possibility of it.（）A．are grown B．will be grownC．were grown D．will plant19．（2024•科右前旗模拟）It's said that kites _________ in China over 2，000 years ago.（）A．invent B．inventedC．were invented D．are invented20．（2024•赛罕区二模）The weatherman said more storms in July in the south of China.（）A．would expect B．were expectedC．are expected D．will be expected2025年中考英语复习新题速递之被动语态(2024年9月)参考答案与试题解析一．选择题（共20小题）1．（2024•丰城市校级开学）Luckily，Zhao Lusi _____as one of the torchbearers for the 33rd Summer Olympic Games.（）A．chooses B．has chosenC．chose D．was chosen【考点】一般过去时的被动语态．【答案】D【分析】幸运的是，赵露丝被选为第33届夏季奥运会的火炬手之一。

2024年中考英语被动语态运用高级单选题20题1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.are cleanedC.cleanD.cleans答案：A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

主语“the classroom”是单数，且与动词“clean”之间是被动关系，所以用“is cleaned”。

“are cleaned”用于主语是复数的情况；“clean”和“cleans”是主动语态形式。

2.My homework was done by me yesterday.A.was doneB.were doneC.didD.does答案：A。

本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。

主语“my homework”是不可数名词，视为单数，且与动词“do”之间是被动关系，所以用“was done”。

“were done”用于主语是复数的情况；“did”和“does”是主动语态形式。

3.The books are put on the shelf by Tom.A.are putB.is putC.putD.puts答案：A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

主语“the books”是复数，且与动词“put”之间是被动关系，所以用“are put”。

“is put”用于主语是单数的情况；“put”和“puts”是主动语态形式。

4.The cake was made by my mother for my birthday.A.was madeB.were madeC.madeD.makes答案：A。

本题考查一般过去时的被动语态。

主语“the cake”是单数，且与动词“make”之间是被动关系，所以用“was made”。

“were made”用于主语是复数的情况；“made”和“makes”是主动语态形式。

5.The letter is written by him every week.A.is writtenB.are writtenC.writeD.writes答案：A。

中考英语被动语态单选题60题(含答案)1.The classroom is cleaned by the students every day.A.is cleanedB.cleanedC.cleansD.are cleaned答案：A。

本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

主语“the classroom”是被打扫的对象，且为单数，与“is cleaned”搭配。

B 选项缺少be 动词；C 选项是主动语态；D 选项“are cleaned”与主语单数不对应。

2.The meals are cooked by my mother.A.are cookedB.cookedC.cooksD.is cooked答案：A。

“the meals”是被做饭的对象，为复数，用“are cooked”。

B 选项缺少be 动词；C 选项是主动语态；D 选项“is cooked”与主语复数不对应。

3.The books are put on the shelf by Tom.A.are putB.putC.putsD.is put答案：A。

“the books”是被放置的对象，为复数，与“are put”搭配。

B 选项缺少be 动词；C 选项是主动语态；D 选项“is put”与主语复数不对应。

4.The homework is done by Lily every night.A.is doneB.doneC.doesD.are done答案：A。

“the homework”是被做的对象，为单数，用“is done”。

B 选项缺少be 动词；C 选项是主动语态；D 选项“are done”与主语单数不对应。

5.The flowers are watered by my father.A.are wateredB.wateredC.watersD.is watered答案：A。

“the flowers”是被浇水的对象，为复数，与“are watered”搭配。

中考英语被动语态专项练习题(附答案及详细解析)中考英语被动语态专项练习题（附答案及详细解析）1. -What do you think of the latest TV play the Name of People?-It's very lions of families ____by it during that time.( )A. attracted B. are attractedC. were attractedD. were attracting2. When Tim ___ why he was late for school，he just kept silent.A. was asked B. askedC. was askingD. is asked3. The play ______ at the theatre next Sunday.( )A. will showB. will shownC. will be shownD. is shown4. These apples_______ well because they ______ nice.( )A. are sold;lookB. sell; are lookedC. sell; lookD. are sold; are looked5. -Alice，you ______ on the phone.-I'm coming.Thanks.( )A. wantB. wantedC. are wantingD. are wanted6. ---Do you like the new pen?---Yes，it _______ very well.( )A. is writtenB. writesC. is writingD. has written7. Smoking _____ in public places in China.( )A. allowsB. doesn't allowC. allowedD. isn't allowed8. Oh，my god!Our house last night.Look at the footprints (脚印) on thefloor.( )A. broke intoB. was breaking intoC. broken intoD. was broken into9. Andy loves playing the piano.He the piano after school very often.( )A. is heard play B. is heard to playC. hears playingD. hears play10. They can go home as soon as the homework _________.( )A. finishesB. finishedC. was finishedD. is finishedE. is finished11. I don't think a 14-year-old boy _________________ go to the Internetbar.( )A. allows toB. is allowingC. is allowedD. is allowed to12. If you see the cartoon film，you will _________ laugh.( )A. be madeB. be made toC. make toD. make13. Great changes in our hometown in the past five years.( )A. have happenedB. have taken placeC. have been happenedD. have been taken place14. Sixteen-year-old to go to an Internet bar.( )A. should be allowedB. shouldn't be allowedC. allowD. are allowed15. The whole city is fog.( )A. cover withB. covered withC. coverD. covered16. We are glad to hear that the terrorists ________ by the bravepolicemen several days ago.( )A. are caughtB. were caughtC. have been caughtD. are going to be caught17. We are glad that a famous writer ________ to our school to give a talknext week.( )A. invitesB. invitedC. will be invitedD. was invited18. ________the old camera，the new one is more convenient.( )A. Compare with B. Compare toC. Compared withD. Be compared with19. A year _____ into four seasons and it has twelve months.( )A. is dividedB. dividesC. is dividing20. The 31st Olympic Games __________ in Rio on August 5th，2016.( )A. are held B. will holdC. will be heldD. are going to hold21. Xuzhou Department Store ________in 1911and it has become a cinemain recent years.( )A. buildB. is builtC. builtD. was built22. ---Don't forget to come to our school assembly(集会)tomorrowmorning.---I won't.I was_______ just now.( )A. remindedB. promisedC. allowedD. required23. Xiao Ming ________to the party yesterday.( )A. was invitedB. invitedC. is invitedD. was inviting24. His arm ______ the chair by the kidnapper(绑匪).The only way toescape(逃脱) was to break the rope ______.( )A. was tied to; as faster as he couldB. was tied to; as fast as he couldC. was tying to; as fast as possibleD. was tying to; as faster as possible25. -Do you know Mother's Day?-Certainly，it is popular and it ________ formally in the US in 1914.( )A. celebrated B. was celebratedC. is celebratedD. was celebrating26. Lucy had a traffic accident on her way home.Luckily，she ___________，just got scared.( )A. didn't hurtB. wasn't hurtC. was hurtD. hurt27. Our school __________ in 1920.( )A. foundB. was foundC. was foundedD. founded28. The International Kite Festival_____ in Weifang every year.( )A. holds B. held C. is held D. was held29. -Excuse me，sir.When can we have a swim in the pool?-Not until it next month.( )A. repairsB. will repairC. is repairedD. will be repaired30. -Another bridge ________ over the river in several years.-I've heard about it.( )A. are builtB. will be builtC. has builtD. is built31. -Dad，where are my favorite cartoon books?I'd like to read them.-Sorry，dear，the books _____ when I got to the bookstore.()A. are sold out B. sell outC. had sold outD. had been sold out32. -Who's the little baby in the photo，Lucy?-It's me.This photo ______ ten years ago.()A. tookB. was takenC. is taken33. ---Who's the little baby in the photo，Li Ying?---It's me.This photo _______ fourteen years ago.()A. is takenB. tookC. was taken34. Computers _______widely in our daily life.()A. useB. was usedC. are used35. The words that we should pay attention to ___________ on theblackboard.()A. being writtenB. are writtenC. is writingD. be written36. Your classroom is very clean.Yes，it ______ every day.()A. is cleanedB. cleansC. is cleaning37. -Hi，Bob.Why don't you take your mobile phone?-Oh，students________ not to use them in school now.()A. are askedB. askC. are asking38. -How great your car is!-Thank you.It __________China!()A. was made ofB. was made inC. was made into39. These children love reading very much and they each to read more bytheir teachers.()A. is encouragingB. encourageC. are encouragedD. are encouraging40. Spud Webb Player of the Year in Texas in his last year of seniorhigh.()A. is namedB. was namedC. namedD. was to name41. -Have you finished your project?-Not yet.I'll finish it if I ten more minutes.()A. giveB. am givenC. will giveD. will be given42. Leo was late for class.So he _______ clean the classroom afterschool.()A. madeB. made toC. was madeD. was made to43. China's hot words，like tuhao，dama and lianghui，____in the westernmedia(媒体).()A. use widelyB. is widely usedC. uses widelyD. are widely used44. -When shall we go to watch the basketball match?-Tomorrow，only if the work ________.()A. will be finishedB. is finishedC. finishesD. has finished45. -Sixteen-year-old should ______ to drive.()A. allowedB. not be allowedC. be not allowedD. be allow46. -Look at the sign on the right.-Oh，parking ______ here.()A. doesn't allowB. isn't allowedC. didn't allowedD. wasn't allowed47. -What a nice classroom!-It _____ every day.()A. is cleaningB. is cleanedC. has cleaned48. -Mmm，the meat __________ well and __________ good!-Of course!You know my father is a good cook.()A. cooks; smellsB. is cooked; is smeltC. is cooked; smellsD. cooks; is smelt49. Flowers and trees _____ every year.Now our city is getting more andmore beautiful.()A. are plantedB. were plantedC. have plantedD. were planting50. ---Excuse me.I'm looking for Be the Best of Yourself.---Sorry.The book you ask for ______ out.()A. is sellingB. is soldC. was sellingD. will be sold51. -Do you know Earth Day?-Sure.It ______ in 1970 to tell us to protect our planet.()A. sets upB. set upC. is set upD. was set up52. To my great surprise，the story of the famous musician _______differently on the Internet.()A. reportedB. was reportingC. reportsD. was reported53. There was an important meeting last night.Mr.Smith _______ toit.()A. was invitedB. invitedC. is invitedD. invites54. "Should a teenager to get a driving license?""First go to a trainingcentre."()A. be allowB. allowC. be allowedD. allowed55. The old couple happily at their home when I walked past yesterdayafternoon.()A. heard singingB. heard to singC. were heard singingD. was heard to sing56. The guide said that much attention must ______ these details.()A. pay B. be paidC. pay toD. be paid to57. -Food safety is very important.-So some rules to stop people from polluting food.()A. must makeB. must be madeC. must madeD. be made58. -Oh，my God!I can't find my maths homework.-Have you searched your school bag for it?Perhaps it ______ at homeagain.()A. leftB. was leftC. is leftD. has left59. ---I won't come to the party unless Sue ______，too. ---You mean if Sue comes you'll come?()A. will be invitedB. is invitedC. will inviteD. invites60. It's said that the coal on the earth ______ in 100years.(A. is run outB. will be run outC. is come outD. will be come out【谜底】1. C2. A3. C4. C5. D6. B7. D8. D9. B 10. D11. D 12. B 13. B 14. B 15. B16. B 17. C 18. C 19. A 20. C)21. D 22. A 23. A 24. B 25. B26. B 27. C 28. C 29. C 30. B31. D 32. B 33. C 34. C 35. B36. A 37. A 38. B 39. C 40. B41. B 42. D 43. D 44. B 45. B46. B 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. B51. D 52. D 53. A 54. C 55. C56. D 57. B 58. B 59. B 60. B【答案详细解析】1.答案：C根据上文你认为最新的电视剧《人民的名义》怎么样?推测下文的意思是亿万家庭被吸引了，结合时间状语during that time是表示过去的时间，故是一般过去式的被动关系，其构成是was/were+done，亿万家庭是复数，故选C.你认为最新的电视剧《人民的名义》怎么样?非常受欢迎，在那段时间，亿万家庭被吸引了.一般过去式的被动句，其构成是was/were+done，需要同学们认真掌握.2.答案：A结合选项中的ask一词并结合句意可判断出Tim是被问的对象，是谓语动词ask的动作承受者，所以此处应该用被动语态，其结构为be+动词的过去分词;又由于后面主句中的关键词kept，所以主从句的时态要保持一致要用一般过去时，意为过去发生的事.综合以上的分析，可知此处应该用一般过去时的被动语态，因为主语是单数Tim，所以be变为was加ask的过去分词asked.故选A.当Tim被问到他为什么上学迟到时，他只是保持沉默.此题考查语态和时态的综合运用.做题时先根据主语和谓语的关系判断出应用主动语态还是被动语态;再根据句子表时态的关键词及句意判断出应用哪种时态;最后把两者相结合就可选出正确答案.3.答案：C.根据题干可知，主语the play是动作show的承受者，和动词构成被动的关系，应该用被动语态.被动语态的结构是"be+过去分词".根据句中的nextSunday可知，应该用一般将来时.一般将来时态的被动语态的构成：will+be+及物动词的过去分词，故选C.下周日本剧目将在剧场上演.首要考查被动语态，当句子的主语是动作的蒙受者时，应该用被动语态，本题考查的是普通未来时态的被动语态.肯定要注意：普通未来时态的被动语态的构成：will+be+及物动词的过去分词，以及动词过去分词的形式.4.句意：这些苹果卖的很好，因为看起来好看。