湖北省黄冈中学高二英语月考考试试题

2020-2021学年湖北省黄冈中学高二（下）月考英语试卷（三）一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共37.5分）AIn this most unusual year, the gift of giving will feel especially good. These tips can help make the season merry and bright for everyone.What's Different This YearHot Ticket Items May Be Extra Hot：Some companies have reduced their holiday ordering this year to cut down stock, so popular products might sell out fast — in stores and online. So if you see a good price for an item on your list, be sure to grab it. And plan to ship gifts at least two weeks before Christmas Eve.Online Sales Will Start EarlyThis year, it maybe more like Cyber Season, with online promotions and sales starting right after Halloween. With concerns about crowds, retailers will likely save a lot of their inventory （存货）for online sales. To avoid parking lot chaos, try to pick up your purchases first thing in the morning or later in the evening, when wait times should be shorter.Outlets Are Online TooIf one of your holiday shopping traditions is a trip to the outlets, you can still experience the thrill of the bargain hunt—from home. is the virtual version of the country's largest outlet company. In someways, it's even better than an in-person trip because you can shop by item or category and immediately see what different retailers have in stock, rather than going store to store .When to ShopNot on Thanksgiving：Many stores that opened their doors on the holiday last year have announced that they will be closed this year. One upside for shoppers is rock-bottom prices as some stores liquidate（清仓）. The downsides：They might not be around if you need to return something or use a gift card. In other words：Bankruptcy buyers beware.1.Which is the best time to send gifts？______A. October 30.B. December 9.C. December 15.D. December 24.2.What can we learn about holiday shopping this year？______A. Shoppers can only buy items online.B. Shopping on Thanksgiving is the best choice.C. Popular products might sell out fast only in stores.D. Shoppers may see a good price for an item right after Halloween.3.Who will be most interested in this passage？______A. People who are money-less.B. People who like shopping at home.C. People who are retailers.D. People who are fond of bargains.BDuring the first half of the year 2020，Australia experienced an extreme drought followed by disastrous bushfires and heavy rainfall that brought massive flooding. Next came the pandemic. With people not coming in to the lab or staying only long enough to conduct their experiments, we lost our sense of interpersonal connection. Then, in July, our director shared that she had been diagnosed with a rare and aggressive cancer.In the wake of that shocking announcement, one of the center's group leaders suggested we send our director weekly good news to keep her informed and to try to lift her spirits. One week later, we sent the first email.The effect of this simple newsletter — which went to our director and all the group members as well as leaders — was significant. "I love good news time," a colleague wrote, "It really is uplifting."These days, we collect good news every Wednesday and send out an email every Friday. The process and format are simple and plain, making the newsletter sustainable. Good news includes winning awards and scholarships, much-needed new computers arriving, a student submitting their essays, publishing papers, becoming parents, turning 40，and — of course —growing roses on one's balcony.Last month, one group leader's good news was that, after breaking his arm, he finally had his cast（石膏）removed. The next week, he reported that his daughter broke her arm, saying that the number of broken bones in his family is a conserved quantity. It wasn't exactly good news, but it did make me laugh quietly. Equally important, sharing it helps us stay connected in these difficult times.Regardless of what the future holds, we plan to continue to share our good news.4.In which aspect do the author and his members benefit from the news in the text？______A. Improving working efficiency.B. Creating a competitive atmosphere.C. Strengthening each other's bond.D. Being reminded of positive things.5.What is the main purpose of paragraph 1？______A. To lay the foundation for academic research.B. To describe how unlucky they were in 2020.C. To provide background for sharing good news.D. To stress the necessity of cheering up the unfortunate.6.Which of the following best describes the news listed in paragraph 4？______A. No good news is too small to share.B. Good news helps sweep away tragedies.C. News making you laugh is good news.D. Never ignore the positive side in bad news.7.How do you find the group leader mentioned in paragraph5？______A. Humorous.B. Easy-going.C. Sympathetic.D. Open-minded.CAlthough it has been revealed in recent years that plants are capable of seeing, hearing and smelling,they are still usually thought of as silent. But now, for the first time, they have been recorded making ultrasonic （超声的）cries when stressed, which researchers say could open up a new field of precision agriculture where farmers listen for water-starved crops.Itzhak Khait and his colleagues at Tel Aviv University in Israel found that tomato and tobacco plants made cries at frequencies humans cannot hear when stressed by a lack of water or when their stem is cut.Microphones placed 10 centimetres from the plants picked up sounds in the ultrasonic range of 20 to 100 kilohertz, which the team says insects and some mammals would be capable of hearing and responding to from as far as 5 metres away. A moth may decide against laying eggs on a plant that sounds water-stressed, the researchers suggest. Plants could even hear that other plants are short of water and react accordingly, they speculate （推断）.On average, drought-stressed tomato plants made 35 sounds an hour, while tobacco plantsmade 11. When plant stems were cut, tomato plants made an average of 25 sounds in the following hour, and tobacco plants 15. Unstressed plants produced fewer than one sound per hour, on average.It is even possible to distinguish between the sounds to know what the stress is. The researchers trained a machine-learning model to recognize between the plants' sounds and the wind, rain and other noises of the greenhouse, correctly identifying in most cases whether the stress was caused by dryness or a cut, based on the sound's intensity and frequency. Water-hungry tobacco appears to make louder sounds than cut tobacco, for example.Enabling farmers to listen for water-stressed plants could "open a new direction in the field of precision agriculture"，the researchers suggest. They add that such an ability will be increasingly important as climate change exposes more areas to drought."The suggestion that the sounds that drought-stressed plants make could be used in precision agriculture seems feasible （可行的）if it is not too costly to set up the recording in a field situation," says Anne Visscher at the royal Botanic Gardens, Kew, in the UK.She warns that the results can't yet be broadened out to other stresses, such as salt or temperature, because these may not lead to sounds. In addition, there have been no experiments to show whether moths or any other animal can hear and respond to the sounds the plants make, so that idea remains based on guesses for now, she says.8.The experiment by researchers at Tel Aviv University shows that ______ .A. tomato plants cry more often than tobacco when hurtB. plant sounds can be heard by plants quite far awayC. humans can hear water-hungry plants cryingD. moths like laying eggs on stressed plant9.Taking advantage of the new research finding, farmers can ______ .A. harvest crops in timeB. reduce greenhouse effectsC. diagnose plant condition fasterD. detect and remove insects easily10.What is Anne Visscher's attitude towards the finding of the experiment？______A. DisappointedB. Cautious.C. Appreciative.D. Optimistic.11.Which of the following would be the best title for the passage？______A. Plants get stressed Just Like UsB. Sounds of Plants Detected Far AwayC. Cries of plants break Farmers' HeartsD. Plants scream in the presence of stressDEver wonder how your brain works when making decisions bigger than medium versus spicy sauce, like buying a car or accepting a job offer？Researchers from the University of Dundee in Scotland conducted a study that clarifies why you may want to have a small bite before making that big decision.Benjamin Vincent from the University of Dundee's Psychology department and his co-author Jordan Skyrnka tested 50 people two times：once when they followed their normal eating patterns and once when they did not eat anything during the day. Using three different types of rewards （food, money, and song downloads），the team discovered when presented with the choice of receiving the reward now versus double the award at some point in the future, participants would usually volunteer to wait for 35 days to earn a larger bounty，but when they were hungry, they said they would only wait three days."We wanted to know whether being in a state of hunger had a specific effect on how you make decisions only relating to food or if it had broader effects, and this research suggests decision-making gets more present-focused when people are hungry," Vincent said in a story about the study on the university's website. "You would predict that hunger would impact people's preferences relating to food, but it is not yet clear why people get morepresent-focused for completely unrelated rewards. Hunger is so common that it is important to understand the non-obvious ways in which our preferences and decisions may be affected by it," he said.In an earlier study of the subject by a team at Cambridge University in England, the researchers noted that serotonin（血清素）plays a major role in the decision-making process. "Since the raw material for making serotonin—an amino acid（氨基酸）called tryptophan（色氨酸）— only comes from diet, levels of the chemical decline between meals," reports a piece in the Telegraph about the study. "This can lead to aggressiveness and impulsiveness," say the team.12.How did Benjamin Vincent and Jordan Skyrnka carry out their research？______A. By analyzing reasons.B. By making comparison.C. By giving examples.D. By filling questionnaires.13.The underlined word "bounty" in paragraph 2 can be best replaced by ______ .A. bonus.B. quantity.C. income.D. fortune.14.What conclusion can we draw from Vincent' study？______A. It's common to make a wrong decision if you are hungry.B. Make sure you are not hungry before making a big decision.C. The more hungry you are, the quicker you will make a decision.D. Being hungry drives you to make a decision connected with food.15.What is the last paragraph mainly about？______A. What should be eaten to make a wise man.B. How can we get enough serotonin from our diet.C. What other factors will influence one's decision-making.D. How does a chemical function in the course of making a decision.二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共12.5分）Have you ever been bored and decided to check social media,only to find out that your best friend is at Disneyland,that one of your classmates is eating delicious pizza at your favorite pizza store,and that one of your soccer teammates is climbing the Eiffel Tower in Paris？Have you ever had that feeling that others are experiencing things and enjoying life more than you are？Oh,man!You're missing out! (1) Researchers call that feeling the fear of missing out or FoMO.(2) It's so easy today to see what your friends are doing from the social media.Unluckily,we only have so much time in the day and only so much money to spend on food or entertainment that it would be impossible for us to enjoy all the same activities we see others take part in on social media.Rather than realizing this basic truth,though,we usually let FoMO lead us to compare our lives with those of others on social media. (3) Why？We know all the sides of our lives— both good and bad.but all we see on social media are the picture-perfect moments others share.(4) FoMO makes us check social media more frequently,leading to addiction and a negative cycle that can be hard to break.Researchers have found that social media and FoMO can cause serious negative results,including feeling of depression,loneliness and boredom.(5) Researchers advise that we stop looking to social media for happiness.Instead,we should focus our attention on our real lives,including the people around us and all the things we're grateful for.A.Have you ever experienced FoMO？B.At least that's what you might think.C.This certainly leaves us feeling dissatisfied.D.So how do we break the cycle and avoid FoMO？E.Over 75% of young people report feeling FoMO from time to time.F.As famous Theodore Roosevelt said, "Comparison is the thief of joy".G.If you let FoMO control you,the only thing you'll really be missing out on is your own life.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共15小题，共15.0分）I've noticed that conversations with my children have started to turn into something I don't like.It could be my(21).I don't always (22)before I open my mouth.For example,my kids would call to tell me about something that's been (23)them.As soon as they're finished,I go into mom mode."You should ..."，"You need to consider ..."，"If I were you,I'd ...""Mom!"The tone is full of (24)and annoyance.When I get one of my adult kids on the phone,I become a（n）(25)on everything,which I'm obviously not.I want to be part of their lives and (26)them from making mistakes that seem so obvious to me.I'm hardly(27)in this.Over lunch the other day,a friend told me that her son(28)listened to anything she said. "It's like talking to a wall!" I know that feeling well.But I'm learning slowly that talking at is not the same as talking with.Giving advice to children can be full of problems.Though we may see ourselves(29)the wisdom of our years,they see something else.They see a(30)parent who hasn't accepted the fact that they're adults with their own thoughts and feelings.They're not (31)any tips.They may not even want a（n）(32)solution to a difficult problem.What they're hoping for is a safe place to talk with a person who loves and(33)them no matter what.Because of this,I've given myself the (34)of becoming a better parent by being a better listener.It's not an easy task for parents like me but I'm (35).21. A. fault B. offer C. guilt D. affair22. A. predict B. hesitate C. panic D. think23. A. striking B. bothering C. educating D. absorbing24. A. amusement B. frustration C. accusation D. embarrassment25. A. expert B. adult C. fighter D. partner26. A. inspire B. ban C. prevent D. affect27. A. typical B. alone C. actual D. desperate28. A. rarely B. faithfully C. eventually D. frequently29. A. evaluating B. appreciating C. sharing D. opposing30. A. disappointing B. refreshing C. challenging D. controlling31. A. appealing to B. looking for C. trying out D. deciding on32. A. immediate B. abstract C. complex D. diverse33. A. praises B. shapes C. rejects D. supports34. A. trend B. pressure C. goal D. possibility35. A. stressed B. determined C. guaranteed D. addicted四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）36."There is a long,long story (1) Tai Chi and me," says Jose Gago,61，a Spanish man whohas taught Tai Chi in his hometown for almost 36 years.Although the first martial arts school (2) （found）in 1982 in Ourense,Spain,Jose did not make the trip to Yongnian,China until 1994 (3) （further）his study of Tai Chi.Since then,he (4) （travel）to China over 20 times.For Jose,Tai Chi is not (5) （simple）a sport.(6) attracts him most is the Taoist philosophy rooted in Tai Chi,of which the mainelements consist in the principles of "softness,slowness,balance and rootedness".His martial arts school,which provides introductory programs for (7) （begin），has approximately 150 students, (8) （range）from children under the age of 5 to seniorcitizens over 70.He has trained thousands of students in Spain,many of (9) have wonawards in a number of tournaments.Jose's hometown has hosted a number of free Tai Chi community classes and Tai Chi is acting as an important bridge for (10) （culture）exchange.五、书面表达（本大题共2小题，共40.0分）37.假定你是中学生李华，你的美国网友Mike认为在中小学时期学习历史没有用，是在浪费时间。

湖北省黄冈市黄州中学2024-2025学年高二英语4月月考试题满分：150分考试：120分钟第一部分: 听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节(共5小题; 每小题1. 5分，满分7. 5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What will the woman buy for her father?A. A watch.B. A book.C. A tie.2. What are the two speakers mainly talking about?A. An orderB. A deliveryman.C. The Spring Festival.3. What did the woman think the man wanted her to do?A. Pick up his parents.B. Lend him her dishes.C. Help clean his apartment.4. Where did the woman get a copy of the novel?A. At a bookstore.B. At the school library.C. At the man’s home.5. Why does the man refuse to go to the concert at first?A. He c an’t afford the cost.B. He is not interested in it.C. He hasn’t brought his student ID.其次节(共15小题; 每小题1. 5分，满分22. 5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

2021-2022学年湖北省黄冈市城关高级中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1.— Because she stood out in her red dress.A. pick upB. pick outC. take upD. take out 参考答案：B2. Only by imagining and creating ____ a difference.A. can makeB. you can makeC. makeD. can you make参考答案：D略3. ----Is there any room in the ship?----Yes. We can probably ________ a few more people into it.A. pressB. squeezeC. holdD. push参考答案：B4. He was badly hurt last night. That is _____ he didn’t come to school.A. becauseB. thatC. whyD. what参考答案：C5. This sort of weather in June in Chengdu can never ______ any snow.A. guaranteeB. feastC. itch D dip参考答案：A6. ——John always thinks of others instead of himself.—— So he does. It is _______ of him to want to help others.A. aggressiveB. conventionalC. evidentD. typical参考答案：D7. The pilot asked all the passengers on board to remain ____ as the plane was making a landing.A. to be seatedB. seatingC. to be seatingD. seated参考答案：D【详解】考查非谓语动词。

2021年湖北省黄冈市黄州西湖中学高二英语月考试题含解析一、选择题1. China is said to be such a country ________ history we can get a clue to the direction of future development.A. from whoseB. asC. of whichD. where参考答案：A2. If it were not for the fact that I ______ very busy, I would go with you.A．am B．was C．were D．should be参考答案：A3. --- What do you think made Mary so upset?--- ____ her new bicycle.A. As she lostB. LostC. LosingD. Because of losing参考答案：C4. It doesn’t matter _______ you wear, _______ you attend the ceremony on time.A. whatever; unlessB. whatever; so long asC. no matter what; so long asD. no matter what; unless参考答案：B5. My friend Martin was very sick with a strange fever; _____, he could neither eat nor sleep.A. as a resultB. after allC. any wayD. otherwise参考答案：A4. After that, he knew he could ________ any emergency by doing what he could do to the best of his ability.A. get away withB. get on withC. get throughD. get across参考答案：C略7. That’s_______ my husband and I travel abroad, we don’t just visit palaces and parliaments(议会) and meet with heads of state. We also come to schools like this one to meet with students like you, because we believe that relationships between nations aren’t just about relationships between governments or leaders.A . the reason why B. because C. when D. why when参考答案：D8. ____________ with the efforts that the students made, all the teachers nodded and smiled.A. SatisfyingB. Having satisfiedC. SatisfiedD. To be satisfied参考答案：C略9. Although she spent two weeks in__ hospital after the accident, she was always in __ good spirits..A.．the; the B．不填 ;不填 C．a;; 不填 D．不填;the参考答案：B略10. — Why not ______the Music Club?—Sorry, I can’t sing or dance.A. to joinB. joinC. joiningD. join in参考答案：B11. —She should not have done that sort of thing.—Whatever she did was reasonable, ________ to what you had done. Besides, it's none of your business. Get down to ________ your lessons.A．compared; doing B．comparing; doingC．compared; do D．comparing; do参考答案：答案：A句意：—“她不应当做那种事情。

湖北省黄冈市华桂中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. I’d like to take _____ of this opportunity to thank you for your help.A. advantageB. caseC. useD. care参考答案：A2. I didn’t make sense of _______poem until I read it _______ third time.A. the; theB. a; theC. the; aD. a, a参考答案：C略3. There is no doubt that ____ music is playing ____ important part in our daily life.A. 不填, 不填B. 不填, anC. the, 不填D. the , an参考答案：B略4. If ________ the same treatment again, he's sure to get well.A. givingB. giveC. givenD. being given参考答案：C5. ______ the train, they decided to wait for another.A. MissedB. MissingC. Being missedD. Having missed参考答案：D6. All the children in our neighbourhood are fond of that retired teacher still ______ well although he is around his mid-sixties because he often tells them amusing stories.A. wears B. to be worn C. worn D. wearing参考答案：D试题分析：考查现在分词作定语。

2020-2021学年湖北省黄冈市团披中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. _______ late you are, we will wait for you to come to have dinner.A. WheneverB. WhateverC.HoweverD.Wherever参考答案：C2. It is time for us ________ home.A. will goB. would goC. to goD. went参考答案：C3. Her clothing I can’t recall. Her voice, _______ , is permanently imprinted in my mind.A. for anotherB. butC. whileD. on the other hand 参考答案：D4. —Did Linda see the traffic accident?—No，no sooner _______ than it happened.A. had she goneB. she had goneC. has she goneD. she has gone参考答案：A5. --- Have you got the news about Jack? I haven’t seen him for many years.--- He _____ in a company for two years. Now he is a teacher.A. workedB. has workedC. had workedD. would work参考答案：A6. —Alice, you feed the bird today, _____?—But I fed it yesterday.A. will youB. do youC. didn’t youD. don’t you参考答案：A【详解】考查反意疑问句。

湖北省黄冈市黄州区第一中学2022-2022学年高二英语5月月考试题考试时间：2022年5月31日上午8：00-10：00 试卷满分：150分第一部分：听力（共两节, 满分 30 分）第一节（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后, 你都有 10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Why does the man rent a house?A. For the winter.B. For the summer.C. For the spring.2. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. In a shop.B. In a restaurant.C. In a hospital.3. What is the woman's suggestion?A. Call to check on the score.B. Just wait.C. Resign up for the text.4. When will the film start?A. At 7:45.B. At 7:55.C. At 8:00.5. What does the man want to do?A. Watch a Chinese traditional opera.B. See a Chinese film.C. Break up with a foreign girl.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题, 每小题5秒钟；听完后, 各小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。

湖北省黄冈市2019-2020学年高二英语10月月考试题时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分：听力（共两节，满分 30分）第一节:（共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1．How does the woman usually travel?A．By train. B．By car. C．By plane. 2．What has the man been doing recently?A．Playing football. B．Sitting in the sun. C．Traveling in Sanya.3．How does Mike probably feel now?A．Disappointed. B．Worried. C．Happy.4．Who kept coughing in the cinema?A．The young couple. B．The old woman. C．The little boy. 5．What will the man do?A．Go to see a customer. B．Start writing his report.C．Go to Mr. Black’s office.第二节:（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，每个小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。

6．Where is the man now?A．In Beijing. B．In Tokyo. C．In New York. 7．What do we know about the man?A．He doesn’t like traveling around. B．He didn’t like his job in Tokyo.C．He likes teaching very much.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8 至 10 题。

2020-2021学年湖北省黄冈市徐建中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. I had ______ quarrel with my deskmate yesterday but she made ______ apology to me later.A. the; anB. a; theC. the; theD. a; an参考答案：D2. _____ the poem a second time, the meaning will become clearer to you.A. Your having readB. While readingC. If readD. When you read参考答案：D3. --- You’ve sent the report to the newspaper office, haven’t you?--- Not yet. It _____ by 12 o’clock.A. has to be typedB. will be typedC. will have been typedD. needs typing 参考答案：C4. He answered the door, and there______ with long hair he had never seen before.A. a slim girl did standB. a slim girl stoodC. did a slim girl standD. stood a slim girl参考答案：D5. — Why not join the football club?—I’d love to, but I’m afraid it will _______ too much of my time.A. take upB. make upC. hold upD. pick up参考答案：A略6. The story you have just told me of an experience I once had .A. mentionsB.leadsC. causesD. reminds参考答案：D7. There is a widespread belief among the science world _______we keep on ______ the earth as we are doing today, the existence of us humans on this planet will be out of the question in some years yet to come.A. if; pollutingB. if; to polluteC. that if; to polluteD. that if; polluting参考答案：D8. The notice they ________ the serious problem made the government take some effective measures.A．made from B．made ofC．took of D．took for参考答案：答案：C take notice of“注意到”，为固定搭配，将动词短语中notice提前作了句子主语。

湖北省黄冈市李时珍中学高二英语月考试卷含解析一、选择题1. — Cathy, _____, I have just come out on top in the singing competition!— Congratulations!A. guess whatB. in factC. it dependsD. tell you what参考答案：A2. I am thankful to the company for giving me such a chance, and I earnestly hope that ____ everyone’s expectations.A. open up toB. live up toC. make up forD. put up with参考答案：B3. The Shanghai Expo has attracted more than 73 million tourists, ________ it the most successful in history.A. makingB. makesC. having madeD. to make参考答案：A【详解】考查非谓语动词。

句意：上海世博会已经吸引了超过7千3百万的游客，让它成为历史上最成功的世博会。

现在分词在句中充当结果状语，表示意料之中的结果。

故A项正确。

【点睛】不定式充当结果状语时,表示其动作发生在谓语动词之后,往往表示未曾预料到的或令人不快的,不定式前常加only；另外,还用于too…to, enough to, never to, so / such…as to等固定结构中。

现在分词充当结果状语时,表示伴随谓语动词的发生而产生的自然结果（同时发生）,有时在前面加上thus,谓语动词与现在分词的动作是因果关系.如：例1. The news reporters hurried to the airport, only ________ the film stars had left. （福建卷）A. to tellB.to be toldC. tellingD. told分析：答案选B. only提醒我们要用不定式表示结果；又因为the news reporters与tell是被动关系,所以要用不定式的被动式.hurried to the airport与to be told是先后发生的两个动作,并没有因果关系,only to be told… =and was told…例2. European football is played in 80 countries, ________ it the most popular sport in the world.（全国卷）A. makingB. makesC. madeD.to make分析：答案选A.“足球成为世界最受欢迎的体育运动”是伴随80个国家踢足球产生的自然结果, 前后有因果关系,making…=which makes。

2024年湖北部分名校高二 10 月联考高二英语试卷考试时间: 2024年 10月11日上午8: 0010: 00 试卷满分：150分注意事项：1. 答题前，先将自己的姓名、准考证号、考场号、座位号填写在试卷和答题卡上，并将准考证号条形码粘贴在答题卡上的指定位置。

2. 选择题的作答：每小题选出答案后，用2B 铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑。

写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

3. 非选择题的作答：用黑色签字笔直接答在答题卡上对应的答题区域内。

写在试卷、草稿纸和答题卡上的非答题区域均无效。

第一部分听力 (共两节，满分30分)做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节 (共5小题; 每小题1.5分, 满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例: How much is the shirt?A.£19.15.B.£9.18.C.£9.15.答案是C.1. What does the man say about Jack?A. He's serious.B. He's responsible.C. He's humorous.2. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Classmates.B. Cousins.C. Uncle and niece.3. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. What to have for lunch.B. Where to buy some vegetables.C. Who to cook a meal.4. Where are probably the speakers?A. In the car shop.B. In the toy shop.C. In the clothing shop.5. What does the man usually do in his spare time?A. Play chess with his grandfather.B. Play video games.C. Do some exercise.第二节 (共 15 小题; 每小题 1.5 分, 满分 22.5 分)听下面5段对话或独白。

2023—2024学年度第一学期高二年级12月月考英语试卷（答案在最后）时限：120分钟满分：150分第一部分：听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节：(共5小题;每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.Why did the police officer stop the woman?A.Because of the driving speed.B.Because of the license problem.C.Because of the broken tail light.2.How does the man feel?A.Confident.B.Nervous.C.Excited.3.What is the woman telling the man?A.She likes him.B.She forgot him.C.She remembers him.4.What will happen in the speakers’company?A.The office building will change.B.Many employees will lose their jobs.C.All employees will earn more money.5.What does the man suggest?A.Buying a phone.ing his phone.C.Charging the phone.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟;听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。