必修三unit3 the million pound bank note

【本讲教育信息】一、教学内容必修3 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note（一）重点单词（二）重点短语（三）重（难）点句型二、知识精讲（一）重点单词1. novel n. 小说，长篇故事adj. 新奇的；异常的England is the birthplace of the modern novel.英国是近代小说发源地。

He has a novel proposal of his own for meeting unemployment.他想出了一条独特的对付失业问题的新建议。

The design of the square is very novel.这个广场的设计很新颖。

2. scene （戏剧）一场，(电影、电视的)一个镜头, (小说的)一节；现场；场面；景色They have added a new scene at the beginning.在开头他们又增加了一场戏。

The murder suspect couldn’t explain why his fingerprints were found on the scene.这个杀人嫌疑犯解释不清为什么在杀人现场会留有他的指纹。

We climbed higher so that we might see the scene better.我们爬高一点以便能更好地观看远处景色。

知识拓展：辨析scene/sceneryscene 指某一处的自然风光scenery（总称）自然景物，天然风光，是由多个scenes构成的自然风景。

Guilin is famous for its beautiful scene.桂林以其美丽的自然风景而闻名。

The grassland scenery of Tibet is incomparable.西藏的草原风景是无与伦比的。

3. permit1）vt. & vi. 许可，允许；准许We don’t permit loud talking in the reading room.我们不允许在阅览室内大声喧哗。

必修3 Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note 知识点归纳I.重点短语1．(1) permit doing sth. 允许做某事(2)permit sb.to do sth. 允许某人做某事与permit 具有相同用法的单词还有：allow/forbid/advise ＋⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧ doing sth.sb. to do sth. 允许/禁止/建议(某人)做某事2． (1)spot ⎩⎪⎨⎪⎧sth./sb.doing 发现某物/某人做……that ... 发现……(2)be spotted with 散布；点缀着……(3)on the spot 当场；在现场3 (1)account for 解释；说明(2)on account of 由于；因为on no account 决不(置于句首时，句子用部分倒装)on any account 无论如何(3)take ...into account ＝ take ...into consideration 考虑……(4)open an account 开设账户4．make a bet 打赌bet on sth. 就某事打赌I bet that ... 我敢说……make a bet with sb. 与……打赌make a bet on sth. 就某事打赌5．bring up 培养；抚养；教育；提出；呕吐bring about 引起；产生；导致；带来bring sth.back 带回某物；使想起bring down 让……降下来；使倒下bring in 引入6．go ahead 前进；(用于祈使句)可以；往下说7．take a chance 冒险；试图做某事；碰运气(1)take a chance ＝ take one's chance/take chances 冒险(2)by chance (＝ by accident) 偶然；碰巧(3)The chances are that …可能……There is a chance that …可能……II.重点句型1.find＋宾语＋宾语补足语Well, towards nightfall I found_myself_carried_out_to_sea (发觉自己被刮到海里去了) by a strong wind.2．并列连词when引导的从句The next morning I'd just about given myself up for lost when_I_was_spotted_by_a_ship (这时一艘船发现了我)．3．强调句型And it_was_the_ship_that (正是那艘船) brought you to England.4．主语从句It_is_well-known_that (众所周知) Americans like to eat a lot.5．wh-ever引导的让步状语从句Indeed, sir, I hope you'll_come_here_whenever_you_like (您想来的时候就来)．6. I wonder if you ...“不知道你是否……”常用来提出疑问或请求。

THE MILLION POUND BANK NOTEAct I，Scene3NARRATOR: It is the summer of 1903.Two old and wealthy brothers, Roderick and Oliver, have made a bet.Oliver believes that with a million pound bank note a man could survive a month in London.His brother Roderick doubts it.At this moment, they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavement outside their house.It is Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lost in London and does not know what he should do.RODERICK: Young man, would you step inside a moment, please? HENRY: Who? Me, sir?RODERICK: Yes, you.OLIVER: Through the front door on your left.HENRY: (A servant opens a door) Thanks.SERV ANT: Good morning, sir. Would you please come in? Permit me to lead the way,sir.OLIVER: (Henry enters) Thank you, James. That will be all. . RODERICK: How do you do, Mr ... er ...?HENRY: Adams. Henry Adams.OLIVER: Come and sit down, Mr AdamsHENRY: Thank you.RODERICK: You're an American?HENRY: That's right, from San Francisco.RODERICK: How well do you know London?HENRY: Not at all, it's my first trip here..RODERICK: I wonder, Mr Adams, if you'd mind us asking a few questions.HENRY: Not at all. Go right ahead.RODERICK: May we ask what you're doing in this country and what your plans are?HENRY: Well, I can't say that I have any plans. I'm hoping to find work.As a matter of fact, I landed in Britain by accident.OLIVER: How is that possible?HENRY: Well, you see, back home I had my own boat.About a month ago, I was sailing out of the bay ...(his eyes stare at what is left of the brother's dinner on table)OLIVER: Well, go on.HENRY: Oh, yes. Well, towards nightfall I found myself carried out to sea by a strong wind.It was all my fault. I didn't know whether I couldsurvive until morning.The next morning I'd just about given myself up for lost when I was spotted by a ship.OLIVER: And it was the ship that brought you to England.HENRY: Yes. The fact is that I earned my passage by working as an unpaid hand,which accounts for my appearance.I went to the American embassy to seek help, but ...(The brothers smile at each other.) RODERICK: Well, you mustn't worry about that. It's an advantage. HENRY: I'm afraid I don't quite follow you, sir.RODERICK: Tell us, Mr Adams, what sort of work did you do in America? HENRY: I worked for a mining company.Could you offer me some kind of work here?RODERICK: Patience, Mr Adams.If you don't mind, may I ask you how much money you have?HENRY: Well, to be honest, I have none.OLIVER: (happily) What luck! Brother, what luck! (claps his hands together)HENRY: Well, it may seem lucky to you but not to me!On the contrary, in fact. If this is your idea of some kind of joke, I don't think it's very funny.(Henry stands up to leave) Now if you'll excuse me, I think I'll be on my way.RODERICK: Please don't go, Mr Adams.You mustn't think we don't care about you. Oliver, give him the letter.OLIVER: Yes, the letter. (gets it from a desk and gives it to Henry like a gift) The letterHENRY: ( taking it carefully) For me?RODERICK: For you. (Henry starts to open it) Oh, no, you mustn't open it.Not yet. You can't open it until two o'clock.HENRY: Oh, this is sillyRODERICK: Not silly. There's money in it. (calls to the servant) James? HENRY: Oh, no. I don't want your charity. I just want an honest job..RODERICK: We know you're hard-working.That's why we've given you the letter. James, show Mr Adams out.OLIVER: Good luck, Mr Adams.HENRY: Well, why don't you explain what this is all about? RODERICK: You'll soon know. (looks at the clock) In exactly an hour and a half.SERV ANT: This way, sir.RODERICK: Mr Adams, not until 2 o'clock. Promise?HENRY: Promise. Goodbye。

Unit3 The Million Pound Bank-Note阅读课Part One: Teaching Design(第一部分：教学设计)Period 1: A sample lesson plan for reading(SCENES 3, ACT ONE of £1000000 BANK NOTE)AimsTo help students develop their reading abilityTo help students learn about English playwritingProceduresI. Warming up by learning vocabularyToday we are going to a theatre. Before we go, we shall get ready with the words andexpressions used in the play we are going to watch. Turn to page 98 and go over the vocabulary list.II. Pre-readingGiving background information about Twain Mark1. Listening2.3. Reading and underliningWhat would happen to a perfectly honest and intelligent stranger who should be turned adrift in London without a friend, and with no money but a million-pound bank-note, and no way to account for his being in possession of it? Would he starve to deathor not? Would he get arrested if he tried to change it? Could he live for a month without being sent to jail?Now read the play and underline all the collocations in the passage. You are asked to copy them into your notebook after class as homework.4. Reading, identifying and settlingAttention, please! It is time to skim the play one more time and identify the difficult sentences. Try analyzing the structures of the difficult sentences and discuss them among your group members. You may also put your questions to me for help.5. Reading and transferringWrite down all the verb phrases from the text, in order of the events happening toIV. Closing downClosing down by doing exercisesIn the last five minutes let’s do the comprehension exercises 1 and 2 on page 19. Check your answers against your neighbour’s when you have finished.Closing down by translating。

Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note1.based on 以...为基础,基于e.g. The movie was based on a true story which happened in London.2.bring up培养;抚养;养育或教育某人; 提出e.g. Her parents died when she was a baby and she was brought up by her aunt.(抚养长大He brought up a good suggestion at the meeting.(提出[拓展] bring sb. up to be/as 培养某人成为 e.g. He was brought up to be authority. [拓展] bring back-使恢复,使想; bring on-导致,引起; bring down-降低,减少bring out-使明显,推出; bring in-赚钱,引进; bring about-导致3. be known for (sth. 因...而众所周知,以...出名,其后所接内容表示某人或物的特点、特长等e.g.Guilin is known for her beautiful mountains and rivers.[拓展]be known as 以...著称;众所周知的,其后的名词表示一个人的身份、职业等e.g. Liu Huan is known as a great singer.4.a large amount of money= a large sum of money[辨析] a large amount of, a great deal of, much之后跟不可数名词a large number of, a great many, many之后跟可数名词[拓展]amount to... 共达……,合计……e.g. The total cost of our trip amounted to $100.5.scenebehind the scenes 在后台,在幕后,暗中 on the scene 在/到现场come on the scene 登场[辨析]scene, scenery, view, sightscene指都市景观或有人的场景,还可指舞台场面或部分布景,是可数名词。

Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note Unit3ThemillionPoundBankNote核心单词.scenen.现场;情景;景色;发生地点;（戏剧）一场ourreporterwasthefirstpersononthescene.我们的记者是最先到达出事地点的。

Isawthescenewithmyowneyes.我亲眼目睹了那一幕。

Therockingboatsalongtheriverbankmakeabeautifulscene.河边晃晃悠悠的船只构成了一道美丽的风景。

易混辨析scene/scenery/sight/viewscene指某一处的自然风光；情形，情景。

scenery（总称）自然景物，天然风光，是由多个scenes 构成的自然风景。

sight景象，风景，名胜，侧重指值得看的事物或很难看的东西；很可笑的事物。

view景色，风景，侧重指从人所处的角度用肉眼所看到的景色。

高手过招单项填空Seeingthehappyofthechildrenplayinginthepark,I’mfullofjoyandconfidenceinthefutureofourcountry.A.SightB.viewc.lookD.scene选词填空（原创）①Guilinisfamousforitsbeautiful.②Theisaperfectdreamwhenyouseethesunrisingslowlyintheeas t.③youcangetawonderfulatthetopofthetower.④Theflowersarealovelyinspring.⑤Hebegantolosehissixyearsago.解析:选D。

句意为：看到孩子们在公园里玩耍的幸福一幕，我对我们国家的未来充满了自信和喜悦。

scene表示包括人及其活动的“景色”。

①scenery②scene③view④sight⑤sight2.permitvt.＆vi.许可；允许；准许n.通行证；许可证；执照Hishealthdoesn’tpermithistravellingwithus.他的健康状况不允许他同我们一起旅行。

话题导入Mark Twain left school when he was twelve.He had little school education.In spite of this，he became the most famous writer of his time.He made millions of dollars by writing.His real name was Samuel Langhorne Clemens，but he is better known all over the world as Mark Twain，his penname. Mark Twain was born in 1835 and he was not a healthy baby.In fact，he was not expected to live through the first winter.But with his mother’s care，he .As a boy，he caused much trouble for his parents.He used to play jokes on all his friends and neighbors.He didn’t like to go to school，and he often ran away from home.He always went in the direction of the nearby Mississippi(密西西比河)．He was nearly drowned nine times.After his father’s death，Mark Twain began to work for a printer，who only provided him with food and clothing.Then，he worked as a printer，a river-boat pilot and later joined the army.But shortly after that he became a miner.During this period，he started to write short stories.Afterwards he became a full-time writer.In 1870，Mark Twain got married.In the years that followed he wrote many books including Tom Sa w yer in 1876，and Huckleberry Finn in 1884，which made him famous，and brought him great fortune.Unfortunately，Mark Twain got into debts in bad investments(投资) and he had to write large numbers of stories to pay these debts.In 1904，his wife died，and then three of his children passed away.At the age of 70，his hair was completely white.He bought many white suits and neckties.He wore nothing but white from head to foot until his death on April 21,1910.根据上文完成下列各题1．Fill in the blank in Paragraph 2 with proper words.(no more than 4 words)managed to survive2．What does the word “who” (Line 2，Paragraph 3) probably refer to？(no more than 2 words) The printer.3．What’s the main idea of the passage?The brief introduction of Mark Twain.Period One Warming Up & ReadingⅠ.单词1．v.wander漫步；漫游permit允许；准许stare凝视spot发现；认出seek寻找；探索2．n.birthplace出生地adventure奇遇；冒险phrase词组author作家scene场景；场面pavement人行道fault过错；缺点passage船费；通道embassy大使馆patience耐性；忍耐envelop信封3．adj.contrary相反的unpaid未付款的novel新奇的；异常的Ⅱ.短语1．抚养；培养bring up2．打赌make a bet3．前进go ahead4．偶然by accident5．盯着看stare at6．导致；做出解释account for7．与此相反；正相反on the contrary1．It is Henry Adams，an American businessman，who is lost in London and does not know what he should do.他叫亨利·亚当斯，一个美国商人，在伦敦迷了路，不知道该怎么办。

人教版高一英语必修三Unit 3课文翻译Unit 3 The Million Pound Bank Note— Reading —The Million Pound Bank Note百万英镑Act I, Scene 3第一幕，第3场NARRATOR: It is the summer of 1903. Two old and wealthy brothers, Roderick and Oliver, have made a bet. Oliver believes that with a million pound bank note a man could survive a month in London. His brother Roderick doubts it. At this moment, they see a penniless young man wandering on the pavement outside their house. It is Henry Adams, an American businessman, who is lost in London and does not know what he should do.旁白：1903年的夏天。

一对年老又富有的兄弟，罗德里克和奥利弗，打了一个赌。

奥利弗认为，一个人靠一张百万英镑的钞票在伦敦能活一个月。

他的兄弟罗德里克对此表示怀疑。

这时，他们看见一个身无分文的年轻人在房子外面的人行道上游荡。

他叫亨利•亚当斯，一个美国商人，在伦敦迷了路，不知道该怎么办。

RODERICK: Young man, would you step inside a moment, please?罗德里克：年轻人，请进来一会儿，好吗?HENRY: Who? Me, sir?亨利：先生，你叫谁来呀?是叫我吗?RODERICK: Yes, you.罗德里克：是的，就是你。