最新维克多英语——高考备考词块汇总(五)D字母复习课程

1. abandon hope 不抱希望Rescuers had abandoned all hope of finding any more survivors.2. abandon one’s idea 打消念头Because of the fog they abandoned their idea of driving.3. ability to do sth 做某事的能力The ability to smile is actually something we are born with.4. musical ability音乐天赋Almost everyone has some musical ability.5. to the best of one’s ability 尽最大努力I try to do my job to the best of my ability.6. (be) able to do sth 能做某事Looking back, I feel I wouldn’t be able to ride a bike had I lost heart.7. be about to do sth when …正要做某事，这时……I was about to turn off my computer when I received an email.8. above all 最重要的是I’d like to buy a house —modern, comfortable, and above all in a quiet neighborhood.9. go abroad for further study 出国深造He is considering going abroad for further study.10. at home and abroad 在国内外The books about Harry Potter are very popular now, both at home and abroad. 11. in / during sb’s absence 某人不在时The decision was made in / during my absence.12. in the absence of 在缺乏……的情况下The case was dismissed13. (be) absent from school 缺课He was eager to be back after more than a week’s absence from school.14. (be) absorbed in (doing) sth 专心致志于 (做) 某事Absorbed in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.15. an abstract idea / concept 抽象的概念An abstract idea can be interpreted in many different ways.16. abuse one’s power 滥用权力He was arrested on charge of abusing his power.17. speak with a broad / strong accent 说话带有浓重的口音She spoke with a strong northern accent.18. It is generally accepted that …人们普遍认为……It is generally accepted that people are motivated by success.19. accept the blame / responsibility for sth为某事承担责任He will accept the blame / full responsibility for what happened.20. access to …通往……的道路Fallen rocks cut off the only access to the village.21. have no access to 没有使用……的机会或权利Across the world, billion people have no access to clean drinking water.22. have easy access to …去……很方便One reason for her preference for city life is that she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.23. wheelchair accessible toilets 无障碍卫生间We are glad to see that each floor has wheelchair accessible toilets.24. by accident 偶然地；意外地Yesterday when I was wandering on the pavement near a park, I met an old neighbor by accident.25. have an account at / with a bank 在银行开户The old couple used to have an account at / with that bank.26. accompany on the piano 钢琴伴奏Mary sang and I accompanied her on the piano.27. on account of / because of 因为；由于She was absent from school on account of illness.28. take account of / take … into account 考虑到……；把……考虑进去Coursework is taken into account as well as exam results.29. account for (数量、比例上) 占；是……的原因；解释The Japanese market accounts for 35% of the company’s revenue.The poor weather may have accounted for the small crowd.30. accuse sb of (doing) sth 指控某人 (做) 某事Germans are sometimes accused of lacking / not having a sense of humor.。

英语学习必备——词块（一）词块在英语学习中有着举足轻重的地位，它对于语言输出尤其是书面表达具有重要的作用。

因为它是整体输入大脑，然后整体输出，所以可以避免一些固定用法、搭配和结构的错误认知和错误输出。

词块掌握的多少决定着语言处理的速度和英语表达的流利程度。

因此我们应该多多地积累词块。

维克多英语小编特意根据新课程标准和考纲规定的3500个课标词汇，帮大家尽可能多地汇总了词块，并配以例句加深理解和记忆。

1. abandon hope 不抱希望Rescuers had abandoned all hope of finding any more survivors.2. abandon one’s idea 打消念头Because of the fog they abandoned their idea of driving.3. ability to do sth 做某事的能力The ability to smile is actually something we are born with.4. musical ability音乐天赋Almost everyone has some musical ability.5. to the best of one’s ability 尽最大努力I try to do my job to the best of my ability.6. (be) able to do sth 能做某事Looking back, I feel I wouldn’t be able to ride a bike had I lost heart.7. be about to do sth when …正要做某事，这时……I was about to turn off my computer when I received an email.8. above all 最重要的是I’d like to buy a house —modern, comfortable, and above all in a quiet neighborhood.9. go abroad for further study 出国深造He is considering going abroad for further study.10. at home and abroad 在国内外The books about Harry Potter are very popular now, both at home and abroad.11. in / during sb’s absence 某人不在时The decision was made in / during my absence.12. in the absence of 在缺乏……的情况下The case was dismissed13. (be) absent from school 缺课He was eager to be back after more than a week’s absence from school.14. (be) absorbed in (doing) sth 专心致志于(做) 某事Absorbed in painting, John didn’t notice evening approaching.15. an abstract idea / concept 抽象的概念An abstract idea can be interpreted in many different ways.16. abuse one’s power 滥用权力He was arrested on charge of abusing his power.17. speak with a broad / strong accent 说话带有浓重的口音She spoke with a strong northern accent.18. It is generally accepted that …人们普遍认为……It is generally accepted that people are motivated by success.19. accept the blame / responsibility for sth为某事承担责任He will accept the blame / full responsibility for what happened.20. access to …通往……的道路Fallen rocks cut off the only access to the village.21. have no access to 没有使用……的机会或权利Across the world, 1.1 billion people have no access to clean drinking water.22. have easy access to …去……很方便One reason for her preference for city life is that she can have easy access to places like shops and restaurants.23. wheelchair accessible toilets 无障碍卫生间We are glad to see that each floor has wheelchair accessible toilets.24. by accident 偶然地；意外地Yesterday when I was wandering on the pavement near a park, I met an old neighbor by accident.25. have an account at / with a bank 在银行开户The old couple used to have an account at / with that bank.26. accompany on the piano 钢琴伴奏Mary sang and I accompanied her on the piano.27. on account of / because of 因为；由于She was absent from school on account of illness.28. take account of / take … into account 考虑到……；把……考虑进去Coursework is taken into account as well as exam results.29. account for (数量、比例上) 占；是……的原因；解释The Japanese market accounts for 35% of the company’s revenue.The poor weather may have accounted for the small crowd.30. accuse sb of (doing) sth 指控某人(做) 某事Germans are sometimes accused of lacking / not having a sense of humor.。

高考备考词块汇总（九）——M, N, O字母M字母1operate / run a machine 操作机器2agricultural / industrial machinery 农业/ 工业机械3be / go mad 发疯go mad with joy 欣喜若狂(be) mad at / with sb 对某人极为恼怒(be) mad about / for sth 因某事极为恼怒(be) mad about / on 对……很着迷4a magic show 魔术表演do magic tricks 变戏法5a magnificent view / ceremony 壮丽的景色/ 盛大的庆典6by mail 通过邮寄7the main road 主道8Chinese mainland 中国大陆9maintain close relations 保持密切的关系maintain machinery 维修机器maintained that从句坚决主张……10a major cause 主要原因the major subjects 主修课程English major (n.) / major (v.) in English 主修英语11(be) in the majority 占大多数the majority of 大多数……12(be) made in (哪国)制造make a mistake / an impression 犯错误/ 留下印象make a rule / poem 制定规章/ 作诗make money / a fortune / a profit 挣钱/ 发财/ 获利make a living 谋生make sb do sth 使某人做某事（sb be made to do sth）make sb / sth done 使某人/ 某事被……make sb / sth + adj / prep / n使某人/ 某事物……be made from / of 由……制造；用……为原料制取make …into 把……变成make it ①做到；成功②赶上③渡过难关④[口语] 能参加；能出席make out ①勉强看见；听见②理解；弄清③写出；开列④装作；假装make up①组成；构成②编写；编造③为…化妆；打扮④和解make up for弥补13a shopping mall 购物中心14manage a factory / bank / soccer team 管理工厂/ 银行/ 足球队manage to do sth 设法做成某事manage on sth 靠……勉强支撑15a man-made earth satellite 人造地球卫星16table manners 餐桌礼仪it’s bad manners to do sth 做某事不礼貌all manner of [正式用语] 各种各样的in a ... manner 用……的方式/ 态度17the user manual 用户手册manual labour 体力劳动18a good / great many 很多/ 极多as many as 多达many a [接单数名词，谓语动词用单数] 许多的；非常多的19on the march 行军中go on a march 参加游行20profit margins毛利21an ink mark 墨渍full marks 满分hit / miss the mark 命中/ 未命中靶子；达成/ 未达成目标leave one’s mark on 对……产生影响22at the market 在市场上come onto the market 进入市场on the market 被供应；在出售23a marketing service / strategy / tool 营销服务/ 策略/ 手段24marry sb 与某人结婚marry sb to sb 把某人嫁给某人；为某人娶亲be married to [表示状态] 与…结婚get married to [表示动作] 与…结婚25put on / wear a gas mask 戴上/ 戴着防毒面具26a mass of / masses of 众多；大量a mass protest 群众性的抗议mass production 批量生产27a master at doing sth 做某事的能手a master’s degree 硕士学位a Master of Arts / Science 文科/ 理科硕士28a basketball match 篮球赛a match point (网球比赛等中的) 决胜分；赛点meet one’s match 遇到对手strike / light a match 擦亮火柴29raw materials 原材料reading / writing / teaching materials 阅读/ 写作/ 教学材料30a personal / private matter 私事What is the matter (with you)? (你) 怎么了？to make matters worse 更糟糕的是a matter of 关乎……的事情no matter [与疑问词连用] 无论；不管take matters in one’s own hands 亲自处理31may have done sth 可能做过[表示对过去的推测]may sb do (sth) 祝愿某人……may as well (do) 还是(做) …好；倒不如(做)32be meant to be 被普遍认为是I mean [用于解释或更正刚说过的话] 我(的意思) 是说What do you mean ... ? 你是什么意思？33a means of communication 一种通信工具by means of [正式用语] 借助；依靠by no means 决不；一点也不34in the meanwhile / meantime 在此期间；与此同时35weights and measures 度量衡safety measures 安全措施take measures 采取措施36a piece of meat 一块肉the meat of an apple 苹果的果肉37mechanical engineering 机械工程38mass media 大众传媒39took medicine 吃药40meet sb’s need / demand 满足某人的需求meet up 碰面；会面meet with ①会见；会晤②遭受；遭遇；获得41at the meeting 在会上have / hold a meeting 开会attend a meeting 参加会议42a family / group / team member 家庭成员/ 组员/ 队员43a memorial festival 纪念日44loss of memory 记忆力的丧失has an excellent memory for 对……有极佳的记忆力childhood memories 儿时的回忆Memory Stick / memory card 记忆棒/ 存储卡flash memory 闪存；闪速存储器in memory of 作为对…的纪念；纪念45mend a road / one’s clothes 修路/ 补衣服46mental labour 脑力劳动maintain a good mental health 保持心理健康47mention doing sth 提及做某事mention (to sb) + (that) 从句(对某人) 提及……Don’t mention it. [答复别人道谢时的用语] 不用客气。

话题9 兴趣与爱好Group 1话题单词□1.amateur n．业余爱好者□2.antique n．古董□3.choice n．选择□4.collect vt.收集；搜集collection n．收藏品；收集物□5.dislike vt.不喜爱；厌恶□6.enjoyable adj.令人愉快的；有乐趣的□7.entertainment n．娱乐□8.gardening n．园艺□9.guitar n．吉他□10.habit n．习惯；习性□11.hobby n．爱好□12.i ndoors adv.在室内outdoors adv.在户外；在野外□13.intention n．打算；计划；意图□14.interest n．兴趣；趣味；利息□15.opera n．歌剧□16.outing n．短途旅行；远足□17.picnic n．& vi.野餐□18.playmate n．玩伴□19.pleasant adj.令人愉快的；舒适的□20.proper adj.恰当的；合适的□21.realize vt.认识到；实现□22.relaxation n．放松□23.skate v．溜冰□24.ski v．滑雪□25.skill n．技能；技巧□26.smoker n．吸烟者□27.stamp n．邮票□28.strange adj.奇怪的；奇特的；陌生的□29.surfing n．冲浪□30.swim n．& v．游泳□31.talent n．天才；天赋□32.temporary adj.短暂的；暂时的□33.temptation n．引诱；诱惑□34.tend v．往往会；常'常就；倾向tendency n．倾向；偏好；性情□35.tenn is n．网球□36.theatre n．剧院□37.thinking n．思想□38.treasure v．珍惜□39.violin n．小提琴□40.volleyball n．排球□41.voluntary adj.自愿的；自发的；义务的□42.willing adj.乐意的；愿意的willingly adv.乐意地willingness n．意愿；愿望□43.wonder n．奇迹v．想知道Group 2话题短语□1.be crazy about对……着迷□2.be fo nd of爱好□3.be good at擅长于□4.be keen on热衷于□5.be weak in不擅长□6.beyond imagination超乎想象□7.cheer up感到高兴；感到兴奋□8.collect stamps集邮□9.develop an interest in...培养……的兴趣□10.do harm to对……有害□11.do sb.good对某人有好处□12.enjoy doing sth.喜爱做某事□13.go camping去野营□14.go in for爱好；对……感兴趣□15.go sightseeing观光□16.have a taste for对……有兴趣□17.have a wonderful time玩得开心□18.have no choice but to do...别无选择只能……□19.increase to/by增加到/增加了□20.in one's spare time在某人的业余时间□21.play the piano弹钢琴□22.prefer...to(比起……来)更喜欢□23.seek after寻求；追求□24.take up接受；开始从事；占据□25.to one's delight/surprise令某人高兴/吃惊的是□26.under the guidance of...在……的指导下□27.walk the dog遛狗□28.would love/like to很想；很愿意□29.would rather宁愿；宁可Group 3话题佳句1．I enjoy my hobby. It is my hobby that offers me an opportunity to do something interesting and creative.Meanwhile, it provides me with pleasure.我享受着我的爱好，它给我提供一个做趣事、做有创意的事情的机会，同时它还让我快乐。

53——80页词汇测试A：Words:1.议案，账单，法案_____________________2.生物学_______________________2.biscuit __________________________ 4.勇敢，大胆，无畏n._______________ 5.budget__________________________ 6.caculate_____________________7.candidate _____________________ 8.carpenter___________________9.cassette_____________________ 10.种类，部属，类别___________________ 11.小心的，谨慎的_______________12.仪式，典礼__________________13.偶然的，非正式的，随便的，临时的，不定期的______________________14.箱子，盒子，病例，状况____________________15.carrier________________ 16.首都，省会____________________ 17.candle ________________________ 18.camera__________________ 19.桥梁，纽带______________20.光辉的，灿烂的，卓越的，杰出的_________________________________ B: Phrases:1.beyond one’s imagination __________________2.give birth to _____________3.be bitter about _______________________4.对…视而不见________________5.do … blindly ________________________6.全心全意___________________7.忠心地，真诚地___________________8.earn one’s bread _________________9.make a breakthrough _________________ 10.简言之，总而言之_______________ 11.bring up _____________________ 12.bring about _______________________ 13.bring down the price of ___________________ 14.be burdened with tasks ________________________________ 15.burst into cheers___________________ 16.取消，停止进行______________________ 17.爱护，照顾___________________ 18假使，免得，以防万一_____________________ 19.绝不，在任何情况下都不______________________________ 20.catch somebody doing ________________ C: Sentences:1.I want to ___________________(赶上) the one thirty train.2.Before you c___________________ the cheque, make sure it has the correct signature.3.In no c__________ should you leave your post.4.The police have been c________ in to help.5.As you know, I am still b_________（专心于）in books at the school you are so familiar with.6.You needn’t b__________________(麻烦) yourself with small things.7.Nobldy is to b____________(责备) for the accident.8.If a city has plenty of parks, this could help its ____________(投标) to be an Olympic city.9.Do as you are b___________(命令，吩咐).10.It is b_____________ argument that we can never stress the importance of planting trees too much.。