2020年广东英语中考形容词专练(含答案)

广东省中考英语试卷一、听力理解（一大题分为A.B.C.D四部分，共1小题，每小题1发，共25分）1．听句子1．Which picture is the man talking about？2．Why was Peter so excited？3．When willthemathclassend？4．What will Johnny do this Saturday？5．How did the man get to the bookstore？听对话：听第一段对话，回答第6小题．6．How many babies are born every minute in the world A 215 B.250 C.520．听第二段对话，回答第7小题．7．Where is the man's notebook？A．On the desk B．On the sofa C．On the shelf 听第三段对话，回答第8小题．8．Who is the engineer？A Tony．B．Robert C．Mary9．听第四段对话，回答第9小题．How much are the presents for Susan’s father？A.20dollarsB.30dollarsC.50dollars10．听第五段对话，回答第10小题．Why does the man prefer the new flat？A．It’s near the undergroundB．It’s much cheaperC．It’s less noisy11．听第六段对话，回答11﹣12小题．Where are the two speakers？A．In a theaterB．In a factoryC．In a sports center12．How often does the woman receive the taaining？A．Once a weekB．Twice a weekC．Three times a week13．听第七段对话，回答13﹣15小题．What’s the man’s problem？A．He has a headacheB．He has a toothacheC．He has a stomachache14．How long does the man usually sleep at night？A．One hourB．Five hoursC．Six hours15．What is the woman’s suggestion to the man？A．Going to bed earlyB．Seeing a doctorC．Going on vacation听短文16．Kate is moving to Wuhan．A．next week B．next month C．next year17．Kate thinks that putting things away．A．brings her beautiful memoriesB．wastes her too much timeC．causes her much pain18．Kate remembered Sally when she saw．A．a toy bear B．a photo C．a book19．Sally was a tall girl with big eyes and．A．short hair B．a cute nose C．a round face20．Now Kate，Tina and Sally live in．A．the same city B．two different cities C．three different cities21．听填信息二、单项填空26．﹣﹣Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6？﹣﹣Yes，it is _____ interesting film．I like it very much．（）A．a an B．the an C．a the D．the a27．Look at this model ship．I made it all by ______ last week．Wow，you are so smart!（）A．me B．my C．mine D．myself28．Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American ______．（）A．symbol culture B．symbo l culturesC．symbols culture D．symbols cultures29．I live in Room 403，Sam lives in the room right above mine，on the _____ floor．（）A．third B．three C．fifth D．five30．I have only two tickets for TF Boys’concert．______ you _____ he can go on with me．（）A．Either orB．Neither norC．Both and D．Not only also31．Don’t disturb Allen now．He ______ for the Spelling Bee competition．（）A．prepares B．prepared C．is preparing D．will prepare32．Could you please give me a hand？I can’t complete the task on time ______ your help．（）A．without B．under C．with D．for33．Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project．I’m sure he can do the work with _____ money and ______ people．（）A．less less B．fewer more C．more fewer D．less fewer34．______ there any living things on other planets？I have no ideas．Maybe we can know more about that in the future．（）A．Is B．Are C．Has D．Have35．Mum，shall we go to the beach tomorrow？It ______ the weather．（）A．carries on B．lives on C．depends on D．holds on36．Sir，Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office．Only when she ______ copying this report．（）A．finishes B．finish C．finished D．will finish37．Look!The traffic light has turned red．We _____ stop our car．（）A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t38．So far，Su Binglan is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than10seconds．______ he runs!（）A．How slow B．How fast C．What a slow D．What a fast39．We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger．（）A．not leave B．not to leave C．leave D．to leave40．Have you heard of the song Little Apple？Yes．It ______ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs．（）A．is played B．plays C．was played D．played41．The final exam is very important．We must treat it _______．（）A．serious B．seriously C．careless D．carelessly42．Lei Feng ______ for many years，but his spirit is still encouraging us．（）A．died B．has diedC．was dead D．has been dead43．David asked______ in China．Of course not．Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting．（）A．why he can greet a lady by kissing herB．Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC．Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD．Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her44．Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people．（）A．what B．which C．who D．whom45．Hurry up，or we will miss the sea lion show in the OceanPark．______．We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins．（）A．Take it easy B．Good luck C．I guess so D．Take care三、完形填空46．Once upon a time，there was a lazy poor living in a small house with spider webs（蜘蛛网）on the walls and mice running around．People （46）coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day．He thought it was poverty（贫困）that（47）his unhappy life．One day，the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for （48）about changing his life．The old man gave him a beautiful vase（花瓶）and said，“This is a magic vase that will bring you （49）．”The poor man looked at the vase （50）．Why would he need a vase in his poor house？However，he didn’t want to （51）such a beautiful vase，so he brought it home on the table．“It．s not right for something so beautiful to be （52）．”the poor man looked at the vase and thought．Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it，making it even more beautiful．（53）he was still not satisfied．“It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web．”At this，he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls．His house turned into （54）place immediately．The poor man （55）．He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy．From then on，he worked hard and his life got better and better．46．A．enjoyed B．avoided C．forgot D．considered47．A．led to B．connected to C．made up D．set up48．A．service B．knowledge C．advice D．care49．A．peace B．happiness C．mess D．regret50．A．sadly B．nervously C．proudly D．surprisedly51．A．throw away B．give out C．pay for D．keep off52．A．ugly B．Full C．empty D．dirty53．A．Although B．But C．So D．Because54．A．large B．dark C．strange D．comfortable55．A．cheered up B．rang up C．sped up D．stayed up．四．阅读理解56．Garden Tour Cooking Class 909North Cumbre Road．Santa Barara，CA Saturday，October 24，2015.9：30am﹣1：00pmCook with Suzzane Traditionally，American Indians’dishes were made with corn，beans，potatoes and pumpkin．Takea tour around TrinityGarden，pick some of these foods and returns in the kitchen．There you can watch Suzzane prepare delicious dishes with them．It is surely a new experience!Suzzane will make an introduction of three traditional foods and tell you what they meant to the American Indians hundreds of years ago．At the same time，you can learn how to cook with these autumn harvest（收获）vegetables．The means includes the following：Hot Potato Pie with Cornbread ToppingThanksgiving SoupFresh Vegetable SaladTrinity Fruit Ice﹣cream★$35 per person，including printed recipes （菜谱），the four dishes above and a book by Suzzane，Children under 8 can come for free．★Booking by email by Oct 15；Suzzane landry@alt．NetAbout Suzzane Landry：S he is the writer of Healthy Eating and Fresh Food Matters．To look for new ideas to add to her cooking，she traveled a lot，working in kitchen all over the world．This brought her the idea of“fresh food cooking”．Then she set up the website below to get people’s attention to healthy eating．She is excited to share her knowledge through cooking chooses，cookbook s and DVDs．Her teaching is popular with people from different countries．Learn More：Visit WWW．freshfoodcooking．com Follow Suzz ane on FACEBOOK and TWTTER．56．The cooking class in advertisement will be given．A．In spring B．in summer C．in autumn D．in winter57．In this class，you can watch Suzzane cook dishes with the foods．A．brought from homeB．picked in Trinity GardenC．bought from the marketD．onbooked from the Internet58．The menu offered by the cooking class including the following EXCEPT．A．cake B．soup C．Salad D．ice﹣cream59．If Mr．Green goes to the class with his parents and his 6﹣year﹣old son，be shouldpay．A.35B.70C.105D.14060．According to the advertisement，we know that．A．we can book the cooking class on the phoneB．only American Indians enjoy Suzzane’s teachingC．Suzzane got her cooking ideas from different DVDsD．Suzza ne Landry wrote two books about eating and food．61．It is reported that some developed counties have shipped broken parts of computes to China．Such a thing can be founded every day although it is against international laws．Last month Hong Kong officers found 131，000kilograms of broken computers，TVs and phones send from Japan．Things like these are called electronic waste，or e﹣waste．Dealing with is not an easy job because dangerous poison like mercury（汞）and lead （铅）can be found in them．Every time an old computer breaks down，it needs to be deal with safely．But at present，broken computer parts are usually buried．It may be hundreds of years before they are really goes in the earth．Many places in China are polluted by e﹣waste．Guiyu in Guangdong province is one of them．This town is named as”the e﹣waste capital of the world”．It has to deal with 1.5mllion kilograms of e﹣waste each year，from which it makes 75million years．But it comes at a cost．Many of the poison in e﹣waste find their way into the environment．Plastic is burned outdoors and chemical water is poured into rivers，Greenpeace，an environmental group，has found the air，the earth and the rivers in Guiyu badly polluted．The Chinese government wants the country to develop，but in a way that doesn；t do harm to the environment and people’s life．This year，China presents a new protection law，the strictest one we have ever had．Computer complies like Lenovo and Dell will be asked to take back their old computers．This is because the complies that make computers know best to deal with them safely．Hopefully，the problem with e﹣waste will be solved in near future．61The e﹣waste found in Hong Kong last month was from．A．France B．Japan C．Germany D．Australia62The underlined word buried probably means in the passage．A．焚烧B．障碍C．回收D．掩埋63The town of Guiya in Guangdong Province．A．is the e﹣capital of the world B．has serious e﹣waste pollutionC．Deals with e﹣waste safely D．speeds much money on e﹣waste64This year，the Chinese government．A．tried to change people’s life B．closed some computer compliesC．make a new environment protection law D．asked people to hand in their old computers 65The passage is mainly about．A．the way in deal with e﹣waste B．the cost of burning e﹣wasteC．the e﹣waste problem in China D．the need to pass a law against e﹣waste．66．配对阅读．左栏是对五位学生英语技能情况的描述，右栏是马丁英语培训中心七个课程的简介，请为左栏的每位学生选择一个合适的课程．66．Ann is a midddle school student．As A．This course can help you improve your listeningshe is poor in English reading ，she hopes to improve her reading ability through training classes ．But she is free only on Tuesdays and Thursday ． 67．Listening understanding is the biggest problem for Kevin ．He often gets low score for listening tests ．Now he would like to take a course to develop his listening skills on Fridays ． 68．Tom is planing to go to a British university ．But he has difficulty in communicating with others in English ．He wants to improve his spoken English under the guidance of a British teacher ． 69．May likes reading English short stories ．She wants to translate these stories into Chinese and tell them to her classmates ．So she hopes to learn translating skills by going to a night class ． 70．English is Sarah ’s favorite subject ．She does well in listening ，speaking ，and reading ，but she is weak in writing ．She wants to take some lessons so as to write better ． skills ．You can take Mr ．Lin ’s course at Room 407at night from Monday to Friday ．It will surely help you a lot ．B ．Spoken English plays an important part incommunication ．Miss Chen ，an experienced teacher from Singapore ，will help you improve yourcommunicating skills at Room 302．C ．Reading is a must in English learning ．On Mondays and Wednesdays ，Mr ．Yang will give you hes suggestions about how to read more quickly at Room 405．D ．Writing is the most difficult skill fo r manystudents ．In Miss Li ’s writing course ，you will learn how to write in a proper way ．The lessons will begiven at Room 207on Saturdays ．E ．If you are poor in spoken English ，why don ’t you come to the English speaking class given by Mr ．Smith from Britain ？He will be waiting for you at Room 202on Wednesdays and Fridays ．F ．Miss Zhang has some suggestions on how to dobetter in reading ．If you want to master necessary reading skills ，come to Room 308on Tuesdays and Thursdays evenings ．G ．Do you find it difficult to translate English into Chinese ？We can help you ．Come to Mr ．Ge ’stranslating class at Room 406on Friday nights ．66． 67． 68． 69． 70． ．五、短文填空71．请用适当的词完成下面的短文，并把所缺单词填写在答题卡指定的位置上．每个孔只能填写一个形式正确、意义相符的单词．The Great Wall is known as the eighth wonder of the world ．Every year thousands of tourists from all over the world come to visit this place of （71） in China ．Last Saturday I went to the Great Wall （72） some of my friends ．It was a sunny day ．On our way up ，we saw many volunteers （志愿者） keeping working in the sun ．They helped the elders with their bags ．，（73） photos for some tourists and answered people ’s questions ．Though they are very （74） ，they didn ’t stop to have a rest ．We were deeply moved when we saw this ．Just at the moment ，we saw （75） little boy standing alone and crying ．We went over and asked what （76） to him ．From his answer we knew that he couldn ’t find his mother ．We told him not to （77） about it and then we tried to get to touch with his mother with the phone number he gave us ．Twenty minutes （78） ，his motherturned up．When she saw her son，she was very excited and thanked （79）with tears in her eyes．That day we not only enjoyed the beauty of the Great Wall，but also felt the warmth of the society．（80）everyone can reach out a helping hand to others，the world will be more and more harmonious（和谐的）．六、读写综合81．信息归纳请阅读网络上两则关于溺水事件的报道，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上．Recently，more and more people are reported dead from drowning（溺水）accidents．Here are two reports from www．sinhuanet．com．Seven People Drowned in a Reservoir（水库）Reporter Tang got the news from Guangdong Provincial Government that people died in a drowning accident on April 5th，2015．A 17﹣year﹣old girl，Xiao Yi，fell into a reservoir while washing hands after a tomb（墓）sweeping with her family．Her sister，her parents，her brother and some of her relatives jumped into the water one after one to save her，although they didn’t have good swimming skills．Unfortunately，none of them succeeded．As a result，Xiao Yi ans six of her family members lost their lives．Three People Lost Their Lives in the DongjiangRiverOn May 1st，2015，seven middle school students went swimming in the DongjiangRiver．At first，they had a great time playing in the water．Suddenly one of the boys had a cramp（抽筋）．He went up and down in the water and shouted for help．Two of them tried to save him，but got drowned．At that time，a man called Li Jinlin was fishing nearby．When he heard the shout，he jumped into the water without a second thought．He tried his best to save the second one，he ran out of energy and couldn’t go up again．Two students and he lost their loves．Information CardThe website for the readers to get the news reports （81）The time of the first accident （82）The thing Xiao Yi was doing when she fell into the reservoir （83）The person who saved a student in the Dongjiang River （84）The number of the people who lost lives in the two accidents （85）．86．每年夏天，溺水事故频发．请你就此写一篇短文谈谈你的看法．内容包括：（1）我们应该如何防止此类事故发生？（两点建议）（2）如果看到有人落水，我们应该如何施救？（3）呼吁同学们热爱生命，注意安全．作文要求：1不能照抄原文；不得在作文中提到出现的学校真实姓名．2语句连贯，词数80个左右．作文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数，也不必抄写在答题卡上．Almost every year in summer，many people are reported dead from drowning accidents．How to prevent such sad accidents？．参考答案与试题解析一、听力理解（一大题分为A.B.C.D四部分，共1小题，每小题1发，共25分）1．听句子1．Which picture is the man talking about？2．Why was Peter so excited？3．When willthemathclassend？4．What will Johnny do this Saturday？5．How did the man get to the bookstore？听对话：听第一段对话，回答第6小题．6．How many babies are born every minute in the world A 215 B.250 C.520．听第二段对话，回答第7小题．7．Where is the man's notebook？A．On the desk B．On the sofa C．On the shelf 听第三段对话，回答第8小题．8．Who is the engineer？A Tony．B．Robert C．Mary9．听第四段对话，回答第9小题．How much are the presents for Susan’s father？A.20dollarsB.30dollarsC.50dollars10．听第五段对话，回答第10小题．Why does the man prefer the new flat？A．It’s near the undergroundB．It’s much cheaperC．It’s less noisy11．听第六段对话，回答11﹣12小题．Where are the two speakers？A．In a theaterB．In a factoryC．In a sports center12．How often does the woman receive the taaining？A．Once a weekB．Twice a weekC．Three times a week13．听第七段对话，回答13﹣15小题．What’s the man’s problem？A．He has a headacheB．He has a toothacheC．He has a stomachache14．How long does the man usually sleep at night？A．One hourB．Five hoursC．Six hours15．What is the woman’s suggestion to the man？A．Going to bed earlyB．Seeing a doctorC．Going on vacation听短文16．Kate is moving to Wuhan略．A．next week B．next month C．next year17．Kate thinks that putting things away略．A．brings her beautiful memoriesB．wastes her too much timeC．causes her much pain18．Kate remembered Sally when she saw略．A．a toy bear B．a photo C．a book19．Sally was a tall girl with big eyes and略．A．short hair B．a cute nose C．a round face20．Now Kate，Tina and Sally live in略．A．the same city B．two different cities C．three different cities21．听填信息【考点】听力．【分析】略【解答】略【点评】略二、单项填空26．﹣﹣Do you like _____ movie Big Hero 6？﹣﹣Yes，it is _____ interesting film．I like it very much．（）A．a an B．the an C．a the D．the a【考点】冠词．【分析】﹣﹣﹣你喜欢电影Big Hero 6吗？﹣﹣﹣是的，这是一篇有趣的电影，我非常喜欢．【解答】前句：你喜欢电影Big Hero 6吗？Big Hero 6是特指，用定冠词；后句：不定冠词的用法，interesting 以元音开头，前加an，故选：B．【点评】不定冠词表示泛指，定冠词表示特指．不定冠词的用法，以辅音开头，前加a，以元音开头，前加an．27．Look at this model ship．I made it all by ______ last week．Wow，you are so smart!（）A．me B．my C．mine D．myself【考点】反身代词．【分析】﹣看那件轮船模型．上周我自己制作的．﹣哇，你太聪明了．【解答】me是宾格，my是形容词性物主代词，mine是名词性物主代词，myself是反身代词，意思是我自己，据句意可以知道，我上周自己制作的这个模型，所以这里缺少反身代词，又因为主语是第一人称I，故选D．【点评】类似考查人称代词或物主代词的题目，要求必须看清句子结构，找出句子缺失的成分，再根据代词的分类和用法来确定正确选项．28．Mickey mouse is one of the most famous ______ in American ______．（）A．symbol culture B．symbol culturesC．symbols culture D．symbols cultures【考点】可数名词及其单复数．【分析】翻译：米老鼠在美国文化中是最出名的象征之一．【解答】one of 后需跟名词复数，culture指文化、文明的时候，是不可数名词，只有单数形式．如American/European culture，所以选C【点评】本题考查名词复数以及不可数名词，难点在于辨别是否可数，常见类似的还有：food，chicken，glass，experience．需根据表达的意思判断是否可数．29．I live in Room 403，Sam lives in the room right above mine，on the _____ floor．（）A．third B．three C．fifth D．five【考点】序数词．【分析】我住在403房间，Sam正好住在我房间的上面，在第五层．【解答】答案：C．我住Room403，“Sam lives in the room right above mine“那么他就住在第五层了．故选C．【点评】解答此题关键是要读懂全句意思再根据关键词句去推断．题目分类：序数词．30．I have only two tickets for TF Boys’concert．______ you _____ he can go on with me．（）A．Either orB．Neither norC．Both and D．Not only also【考点】并列连词．【分析】翻译：我只有两张TFboys'演唱会的票．你或者他可以和我一起去．【解答】根据句意，你和他只能去一个．either..or…表二者之一，所以选A【点评】四个选项的区分是高频考点，透彻理解其意思是关键．either…or..二者之一；neither…nor…两者都不；both…and…两者都；not only…but also…两者都．31．Don’t disturb Allen now．He ______ for the Spelling Bee competition．（）A．prepares B．prepared C．is preparing D．will prepare【考点】现在进行时．【分析】翻译：现在不要打扰Allen．他正在为拼写大赛做准备．【解答】根据句中的now判断句子应为现在进行时am/is/are+doing，所以选：C【点评】本题旨在考查现在进行时，now是判断时态的关键词，类似的常见特征词还有：Look，Listen，It's seven o'clock now．32．Could you please give me a hand？I can’t complete the task on time ______ your help．（）A．without B．under C．with D．for【考点】介词短语.【分析】翻译：请你搭把手好吗？没有你的帮助我不能按时完成任务．【解答】根据句意表达的意思“没有你的帮助”，所以选A【点评】本题考查without短语，除without something之外，without doing 也是一个高频考点．33．Bob knows how to cut the cost of the project．I’m sure he can do the work with _____ money and ______ people．（）A．less less B．fewer more C．more fewer D．less fewer【考点】形容词的比较级和最高级．【分析】翻译：Bob知道如何减少项目的成本．我确信他能用更少的钱和更少的人做这个活．【解答】根据句意判断应用比较级，money不可数应用less修饰，people可数名词复数应用fewer修饰，所以答案为D【点评】本题考查形容词的比较等级，做好本题同时还需注意littl，few的用法．little/a little 修饰不可数名词，few/a few修饰可数名词复数．34．______ there any living things on other planets？I have no ideas．Maybe we can know more about that in the future．（）A．Is B．Are C．Has D．Have【考点】主谓一致．【分析】句意：﹣﹣在其它的星球上有什么生物？﹣﹣我不知道．也许在将来我们能知道更多关于那个的事情．【解答】根据there any living things on other planets，可知本题考查的是there be结构，它表示“某地有某物”，如果句子里有若干个名词作主语，动词be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致致．再根据any living things，可知此处是可数名词复数形式，应该用系动词are．故选B．【点评】本题考查there be结构，be动词的选用遵循就近原则，be常与后面主语中的第一个名词在数上一致致．35．Mum，shall we go to the beach tomorrow？It ______ the weather．（）A．carries on B．lives on C．depends on D．holds on【考点】动词短语．【分析】翻译：﹣﹣妈妈，我们明天可以去海滩吗？﹣﹣那要取决于天气．【解答】A．carries on 意思为“继续进行”B．live on 意思为：以..为食“C．depend on意思为”取决于“D．hold on意思为“坚持，等一等”根据句意，所以选C【点评】本题考查动词短语辨析，要想做好此类题，关键在于平时积累．36．Sir，Jenny wants to know when she can leave the office．Only when she ______ copying this report．（）A．finishes B．finish C．finished D．will finish【考点】实义动词的单数第三人称形式．【分析】先生，Jenny想知道她什么时候可以离开办公室．只有当她抄完这份报告时．【解答】此题符合“主将从现”的原则，when引导的时间状语从句用一般现在时；又因为主语是she，所以谓语动词用单数第三人称形式，故选A．【点评】本题考查实义动词的单数第三人称形式，注意时态的推断及词形的变化．37．Look!The traffic light has turned red．We _____ stop our car．（）A．can B．can’t C．must D．mustn’t【考点】情态动词．【分析】看，交通灯变红了．我们必须要停车．【解答】本题考查的是情态动词的用法，can是能的意思，can't是不能的意思，must是一定，必须的意思，mustn't是一定不的意思，据题意可知，红灯亮，必须停车，故选C．【点评】对待此类考查情态动词的题目，首先要认真审题，结合所给出的语境，正确把握说话者的语气、情感、态度、观点等．其次要认真思考所给选项中情态动词的基本特征和用法，并结合语境推敲答案．38．So far，Su Binglan is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than10seconds．______ he runs!（）A．How slow B．How fast C．What a slow D．What a fast【考点】感叹句．【分析】到目前为止，苏炳添是唯一一个不用十秒完成100米田径的中国人．他跑得真快！【解答】感叹句通常有what，how引导，what修饰名词，how 修饰形容词、副词或动词．根据he runs可知，感叹的是副词，根据Su Binglan is the only Chinese who finished the 100﹣meter race in less than 10seconds可知，是感叹苏炳添跑得快，故选B．【点评】引导学生了解由what 引导的感叹句与由how 引导的感叹句有时可以转换，但句中部分单词的顺序要有所变化．39．We advise parents _____ their children at home alone in order to keep them away from danger．（）A．not leave B．not to leave C．leave D．to leave【考点】非谓语动词．【分析】为了让孩子们远离危险，我们建议家长不要把孩子单独留在家里．【解答】本题考查的是非谓语动词的用法，advise sb．to do sth．意思是建议某人做某事，或者是advise sb．not to do sth．意思是建议某人不要做某事，故选B．【点评】动词的基本用法是作谓语．当句中已经有了谓语动词了，要选或要填的动词就只能用非谓语形式了．非谓语形式有三种：1、动词不定式：to do 2、动词的ing：doing 3、动词的过去分词：done，在解决此类题目时，一定要找出动词的位置，再就是熟记一些固定搭配．40．Have you heard of the song Little Apple？Yes．It ______ every morning when aged people do square dancing downstairs．（）A．is played B．plays C．was played D．played【考点】一般现在时的被动语态．【分析】翻译：﹣﹣你听过小苹果这首歌吗？﹣﹣是的．每天早上当老年人在楼下跳广场舞的时候就播放这首歌曲．【解答】主语it是物，与动作是被动关系，时间词every morning，所以是一般现在时的被动语态，故答案为：A【点评】本题考查一般现在时的被动语态，做此类题时，首先判断主语和动作的关系，其次找时间词，然后套用结构．41．The final exam is very important．We must treat it _______．（）A．serious B．seriously C．careless D．carelessly【考点】方式副词．【分析】句意：期末考试很重要．我们必须认真地对待它．【解答】本题考查词语辨析．A表示严肃的，认真的；B表示严肃地，认真地；C表示粗心的；D表示粗心地．修饰动词treat应该用副词形式，所以排除AC选项；根据The final exam is very important．可知，应该认真地对待．故选：B．【点评】解答本题的关键是掌握修饰动词用副词形式及四个选项的含义．42．Lei Feng ______ for many years，but his spirit is still encouraging us．（）A．died B．has diedC．was dead D．has been dead【考点】现在完成时．【分析】雷锋已经去世好多年了，但是他的精神依然在激励着我们．【解答】此处考查的是时态的运用，for+时间段是现在完成时的标志，又因为die是非延续性动词，要变成have/has+形容词的系表结构，故选D．【点评】每一种特定的时态都有其相应的时态标志，寻找其时态标志并加以认真分析可以巧解时态试题．所谓时态标志，指的就是某些特定的词、短语或句式，在通常情况下要与某种特定的时态连用，同学们在做题时若能充分利用这些时态标志，同时结合句子语境，就可很快选出正确答案．43．David asked______ in China．Of course not．Chinese usually shake hands with a lady as a greeting．（）A．why he can greet a lady by kissing herB．Why he could greet a lady by kissing herC．Whether he can greet a lady by kissing herD．Whether he could greet a lady by kissing her【考点】宾语从句．【分析】翻译：﹣﹣David问在中国他是否能吻女士来问候她．﹣﹣当然不能．中国人通常握手问候．【解答】根据答语Of course not，连接词需用whether，又主句是过去时，从句需采用过去时，所以答案为：D【点评】本题考查宾语从句，做此类题，首先根据句意选择连接词，其次连接词后紧跟主语，再有若主句是过去时，从句需采用相对应的过去时．44．Running man is a very relaxing TV program_______is hot among the young people．（）A．what B．which C．who D．whom【考点】定语从句．【分析】奔跑吧兄弟是一档在青年人中很火的非常轻松的电视节目．【解答】定语从句中先行词为物，关系代词用that或which．根据a very relaxing TV program 可知，先行词是物，故选B．【点评】定语从句要注意先行词是人还是物，从而选出合适的关系代词．45．Hurry up，or we will miss the sea lion show in the OceanPark．______．We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins．（）A．Take it easy B．Good luck C．I guess so D．Take care【考点】常用日常交际用语．【分析】快点，否则你将会错过海洋公园的海狮表演．放心．离表演还有十五分钟．【解答】take it easy“放松”；good luck“祝好运”；I guess so“我猜是这样”；take care“小心”．根据We still have fifteen minutes before the show begins可知，时间还早放松些，故选A．【点评】理解句意是解决此类题的关键和前提，再了解选项含义进行筛选合适的短语．三、完形填空46．Once upon a time，there was a lazy poor living in a small house with spider webs（蜘蛛网）on the walls and mice running around．People （46）B coming into such a dirty place and the poor man was lonely and sad every day．He thought it was poverty（贫困）that（47）A his unhappy life．One day，the poor man dropped in on a wise old man and asked him for （48）C about changing his life．The old man gave him a beautiful vase（花瓶）and said，“This is a magic vase that will bring you （49）B．”The poor man looked at the vase （50）D．Why would he need a vase in his poor house？However，he didn’t want to （51）A such a beautiful vase，so he brought it home on the table．“It．s not right for something so beautiful to be （52）C．”the poor man looked at the vase and thought．Then he picked some wild flowers and put them into it，making it even more beautiful．（53）B he was still not satisfied．“It is not good for such a beautiful thing to stand next to a spider web．”At this，he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls．His house turned into （54）D place immediately．The poor man （55）A．He suddenly realized that in the past it was his laziness that made him poor and unhappy．From then on，he worked hard and his life got better and better．46．A．enjoyed B．avoided C．forgot D．considered47．A．led to B．connected to C．made up D．set up48．A．service B．knowledge C．advice D．care49．A．peace B．happiness C．mess D．regret50．A．sadly B．nervously C．proudly D．surprisedly51．A．throw away B．give out C．pay for D．keep off52．A．ugly B．Full C．empty D．dirty53．A．Although B．But C．So D．Because54．A．large B．dark C．strange D．comfortable55．A．cheered up B．rang up C．sped up D．stayed up．【考点】记叙文．【分析】短文大意：从前，有个穷人住在一个结慢蜘蛛网和老鼠横行的破房子里，人们不想去这么脏的地方，因此这个老人过着孤独的生活．他认为是贫穷导致了他不幸福的生活，因此他就去问一个聪明的老人如何过的幸福一些．这个老人给了他一个漂亮的花瓶．他看着这个花瓶空着不好看，就摘了一些漂亮的花放进去，可是他的房子太脏了，和漂亮的花瓶格格不入，因此他就开始收拾起房子来．房子经过他的收拾，变的舒适起来，后来，在他的努力劳作下，他过上了幸福的生活．这个故事告诉我们，只有辛勤劳动，才能生活的舒适和幸福．【解答】46．考查语境理解及动词辨析．A．enjoyed 喜欢B．avoided 避免C．forgot忘记D．considered把…看做．根据such a dirty place可知，人们避免去这么脏的地方，因此这个人感到孤独和难过．故选B．47．考查语境理解及动词短语．A．led to导致B．connected to 连接到C．made up 编造D．set up建立．根据He thought it was poverty（贫困）可知，他认为是贫穷（贫困），导致来他不幸福的生活．故选：A．48．考查语境理解及名词辨析．A．service 服务B．knowledge知识C．advice 建议D．care 关心，照顾．根据about changing his life可知，这个可怜的人询问一个聪明的老人，问他改变生活的建议．故选C．49．考查语境理解及名词．A．peace 和平B．happiness幸福C．mess 混乱D．regret遗憾，根据This is a magic vase 可知，这是一个神奇的花瓶，将带给你幸福．故选B．50．考查语境理解及副词．A．sadly伤心地B．nervously 紧张地C．proudly骄傲地D．surprisedly惊奇地根据The poor man looked at the vase 可知，这个穷人惊奇地看着花瓶．故选D．51．考查语境理解及动词短语．A．throw away 扔掉B．give out 放弃C．pay for付款D．keep off保持根据he didn’t want to 可知，他不想扔掉这个漂亮的花瓶．故选A．52．考查语境理解及形容词．A．ugly 恶心的B．Full满的C．empty空的D．dirty脏的．根据It．s not right for something so beautiful 可知，花瓶空着不好，故选C．53．考查语境理解及连词．A．Although虽然，尽管B．But除了C．So 因此D．Because 因为．根据he was still not satisfied可知，尽管他仍然不满意．故选A．54．考查语境理解及形容词．Alarge 大的B．dark 黑暗的C．strange 陌生的D．comfortable 舒服的．根据he started to do some cleaning in the house and paint the walls可知，房子经过打扫，他的房子立刻变成了一个舒适的地方．故选D．55．考查语境理解及动词短语．A．cheered up欢呼B．rang up打电话C．sped up加速D．stayed up．停留．根据His house turned into comfortable place immediately．可知，房子变成了一个舒适的地方，因此这个穷人欢呼起来．故选A．【点评】做完形填空时，首先应该阅读整篇对话，答题时，跳过空行，快速把全篇对话通读一篇，了解对话的整体结构，把握对话的内容及语境．答题时要面向整体内容，切忌片面理解．在做题时，应在理解全篇对话内容的基础上，准确地把握语言环境，把自己“置身”于语境之中，理解双方谈话的意图．最终使对话恢复完整，语法正确，符合逻辑．四．阅读理解61．It is reported that some developed counties have shipped broken parts of computes to China．Such a thing can be founded every day although it is against international laws．Last month。

中考复习题型专练——形容词能力挑战1. This mountain is that one.A. high thanB. so high thanC. higher asD. as high as2.—Where's today's newspaper?—It's here. I read it just now, but there is .A. anything importantB. nothing interestingC. important anythingD. something interesting3. It is very cold. Please keep the door and windowA. openB. closedC. closeD. opened4. Are you with the result of the exam?A. satisfyingB. satisfyC. satisfiedD. sad5. When we drive in the snow, we should be .A. as careful as possibleB. as careful as possiblyC. as carefully as possibleD. as carefully as possibly6. This skirt is that one, but than that one.A. as beautiful as;cheapB. as more beautiful as;cheaperC. as beautiful as;cheaperD. more beautiful as;as cheap7. Your sister is too thin. She should eat food.D. mostA. moreB. muchC. many8. My edictionary is in our class.A. one of best oneB. one of the best onesC. one of better oneD. one of the better ones9. It's too here and I can't hear what you said. So let's find another place to talk.A. softB. wonderfulC. friendlyD. noisy10. Generally speaking, there is pollution in the countryside than that in cities.A. littleB. lessC. fewD. fewer11. Please drive carefully. The road is only two metersA. longB. highC. thickD. wide12. I think my father is not so as my mother in music.A. interestingB. interestedC. more interestingD. more interested13. My village is more beautiful than theirs.A. moreB. quiteC. evenD. much14.—This is a really wonderful party with interesting people and great food.—I'mto hear that you are enjoying yourself.A. sorryB. gladC. afraidD. sure15. I bought exercise books with money.A. a few;a fewB. a few;a littleC. a little;a fewD. a little;a little16. This is more popular than on TV.A. any other programB. all the programsC. any programD. other program17.—How can I get along with others, father?—Try to smile to others, boy. That will make much .A. them;easierB. them;more easyC. it;easyD. it;easier18. I the brown Tshirt. Would you show me a one?A. am not like;niceB. don't like;nicerC. unlike;the nicestD. am unlike;nicer19. With the development of new rural areas(新农村),villages are getting beautiful.A. much and muchB. more and moreC. much and moreD. more and much20.—I'm , Mum. Can I have something to drink?—OK. Here's some juice.A. thirstyB. heavyC. fullD. hungry21. Of all the stars, the sun is to us.A. nearB. nearerC. the nearestD. farther22.—Kate, what is hobby class at your school?—Maybe the piano lessons.70% girls in my class take the lessons at the weekend.A. more popularB. the most popularC. as popular asD. less popular23. When winter es the days get and nights get .A. short;longB. long;shortC. longer;shorterD. shorter;longer24. books you read, you will get in them.A. The more;the more interestingB. The less;the more interestingC. The more;the more interestedD. The less;the more interested25.—I have two bikes here. Which one would you like?—I'd like one.A. the olderB. oldestC. the oldestD. older26. If you want to be thinner and healthier, you'd better eat food and takeexercise.A. more;fewerB. less;moreC. more;lessD. fewer;more27. Playing the piano is for me than for you.A. difficultB. most difficultC. much difficultD. more difficult28. The knife is enough for you to cut the meat.A. bluntB. cheapC. sharpD. fast29. The traffic was , and there was a jam now and then.A. fastB. fullC. filledD. heavy30. Which do you taste , coffee, tea or orange?A. goodB. betterC. bestD. well31. We will be much in our new house.A. happyB. happierC. happilyD. more happily32. Many of the stories in this book are to those children.A. equalB. similarC. familiarD. suitable33. It's to know the weather about the new place on the Internet beforeyou travel there.A. awfulB. harmfulC. helpfulD. powerful34. The southwest part of China is being hit by one of droughts ( 干旱) inhistory.A. badB. worseC. worstD. the worst35.—Here is a big box for you!—Oh, thanks. It's for me to put all the books in.A. big enoughB. enough largeC. small enoughD. enough small36.—Football was invented by the British at the beginning of last century.—That's probably why football is one of games in England.A. the most popularB. more popularC. popularestD. popularer答案1.D 句意：这座山和那座山一样高。

毕业学校姓名考生号绝密★启用前在2020 年广东省深圳市初中学业水平考试英 语第一部分 客观题（60 分）此I. 词汇（共 15 小题；每小题 1 分，共 15 分）i.从下面每小题的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。

1. — Tom, let’s go to play basketball.卷— I’d love to. But I have to complete my homework first.A. checkB. finishC. correct2. — Your English teacher is very humorous.上— Exactly. She is very popular with us.A. friendlyB. outgoingC. funny3. — You are always there for me when I am in trouble.答— That’s what a friend should do.A. in fearB. in difficultyC. in surprise4. — Bi Sheng, an ancient Chinese, invented movable type printing in the 1040s.题— It was developed in China but served the world. A. createdB. discoveredC. searched5. — It took me nearly two days to make the vlog.— I can’t wait to watch it.无A. hardlyB. probablyC. almost6. — Sam, could you tell me something about Earth Hour?— Sure. People usually turn off lights and keep them off for an hour.效A. switch offB. take offC. get off英语试卷 第 1 页（共 12 页）7. — What do you think of the Hi-tech Fair in Shenzhen Bay?— You can’t miss it! The show room is full of different models.A. is filled withB. is made ofC. is covered with8. — Most Chinese customers prefer to pay by Alipay or WeChat pay nowadays.— That’s true. Life becomes more convenient in China because of them.A. waitersB. buyersC. businessmenii.根据句子意思，从下面每小题的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。

^.1 2020年广东省深圳市中考试题英语第一部分选择题（60分）I.词汇测试（15分）i.从下面每小题的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出可以替换划线部分的最佳选项。

（共8小题，每小题1分）1.—More than 400 street gardens will be built in Shenzhen next year.—Good news! Our city is becoming more and more beautiful.A. OverB. AroundC. Nearly解析：over 意为“太，过于”；B 选项around 意为“大约”；C 选项nearly 意为“几乎，差不多”。

答案：A2. —Tim, you spend too much time on computers. It’s harmful to your eyes.—I see. Thank you. I'll do more sports instead.A. is good forB. is bad forC. is useful to解析：A 选项，be good for 意为“对…有好处”；B 选项be bad for 意为“对什么有坏处”；C 选项be useful to 意为“对…有用”。

答案：B3. —Hi, John! Would you like to go hiking with me tomorrow?—Sounds great! It’s a good way to keep fit.A. livelyB. activeC. healthy解析：A 选项，lively 意为“活泼的，令人兴奋的”；B 选项active 意为“活跃的”；C 选项healthy 意为“健康的”。

答案：C4.—Mr. Li, I feel a little nervous before the coming exam.—You'd better take a break from studies and relax yourself.A. restB. breathC. walk解析：A 选项，rest 意为“休息”；B 选项breath 意为“呼吸”；C 选项walk 意为“散步”。

专题03 形容词和副词定义：用来修饰名词，表示人或事物的性质、状态和特征的词，叫形容词。

考点一、形容词的作用，见下表：注意：1.形容词用来修饰something, anything, nothing等不定代词，要放在这些词的后面。

例如：You'd better tell us something interesting.2.形容词名词化：有些形容词前加定冠词后变成名词，表示一类人，谓语常用复数。

这类词有：rich; good; young (表示人种等)。

例如：The young should take good care of the old.3.else要放在疑问代词或复合不定词之后。

如：Did you see anybody else?4.大部分形容词加-ly可构成副词。

如:He is careful. He drives carefully.考点二、副词及其用法副词主要用来修饰动词，形容词，副词或其他结构。

副词的位置多数副词都可以放在它所修饰的动词后面。

如：He runs slowly.时间副词、地点副词和方式副词一般放在句末。

如：They went to the park yesterday morning.I heard him sing English songs over there.频度副词一般放在be动词、情态动词及第一个助动词之后，实义动词之前。

如：He is seldom ill.You must always remember this.I often write to my parents.程度副词修饰动词时，与频度副词相同，修饰形容词和副词时，放在它所修饰的词前面。

如：I nearly missed the bus.否定副词一般放在动词之前、系动词be或助动词之后。

如：She seldom goes out at night.I am never late for school.疑问副词放在特殊疑问句的句首。

2020年广东省广州市中考英语试卷和答案解析一、语法选择（共1小题；每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求，从1～15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．1．（15分）Deep in the forest lives David，who loves books．As soon as he reads one book，he brings home（1）D．Soon the house （2）C books．His wife，Alice，is angry．"You（3）A do something!"David thinks hard and has（4）A idea．"I can bring my books into the faraway hills and share（5）A I have with the children．"Every week，David sets off across the countryside to faraway villages with his two donkeys．Early（6）B a sunny morning，David and his donkeys stop at a river（7）D．Then，from deep in the shadows，a bandit（山贼）jumps out!"Please let us pass，" David says．"The children（8）C．"The bandit takes one book and shouts，"Next time I want（9）A!"They move on until at last，David sees some houses below．The children run to meet（10）C．David reads them story first．（11）B the story ends，it's time for everyone to choose a book．The children hold their books close as they say good﹣bye and run home （12） C ．David and his donkeys head back ， over and around the hills ， and into the sunset ．At home ， Alice feeds her bungry husband and the donkeys ．But then ，instead of （13） D ，David picks up his book ，（14） A reads deep into the night ． And far away in the hills ， candles and lanterns burn as the children read borrowed books deep into their night ，（15） D ．（1）A ． other B ． another C ． the other D ． the others（2）A ． fills with B ． filled with C ． is filleld with D ． was filledwith（3）A ． mustB ． couldC ． wouldD ． may （4）A ．aB ． anC ． theD ．/ （5）A ． whatB ． whoC ． whyD ． how （6）A ．in B ． on C ． at D ． for（7）A ． drink B ． drinking C ． drinksD ． to drink （8）A ．wait B ． waited C ． are waiting D ． havewaited（9）A ． some money B ． any money C ．some moneysD ． anymoneys（10）A．he B．his C．him D．himself （11）A．Before B．When C．If D．Because （12）A．cheer B．cheerful C．cheerfully D．morecheerful （13）A．sleep B．slept C．sleeps D．sleeping （14）A．and B．but C．or D．so （15）A．either B．neither C．also D．too解析：本文讲述了David的妻子嫌弃屋子里都堆满了他的书，所以David想出一个主意把书给到山里的孩子，第一天给孩子们读了故事后，David回到家读书到深夜，孩子们也读书到深夜．参考答案：（1）D．考查不定代词辨析．other 其他的，后接复数名词；another 另外的，后接单数名词；the other 另一个，后接单数名词；the others其他的人或物，后不可接名词．ABC三个选项后面要接名词，而原文空格后无名词，排除ABC选项．故选D．（2）C．考查动词时态辨析．根据As soon as he reads one book，he brings home the others，可知，他带了许多书回去，房间里充满了书，固定搭配：be filled with"充满"，陈述客观事实，句子用一般现在时，故答案为C．（3）A．考查情态动词辨析．must 必须；could 可以；would将；may可能．根据His wife，Alice，is angry，可知，妻子Alice很生气，认为他必须做些事情．故选A．（4）A．考查冠词辨析．a不定冠词，用于以辅音音素开头的单词前；an 不定冠词，用于以元音音素开头的单词前；the定冠词．此空表示"一个主意"，idea是以辅音音素开头的单词，故选A．（5）A．考查宾语从句引导词辨析．what什么；who 谁；why 为什么；how怎样．根据句子结构，此句是一个宾语从句，空格处作动词have的宾语，故选A．（6）C．考查介词辨析．in后接某年某月某季节；on 后接具体某一天；at 后接具体时刻；for 为了．空格后a sunny morning是具体的一天，故选C．（7）D．考查非谓语动词．drink 动词原形；drinking 动名词；drinks 动词三单形式；to drink 动词不定式．根据David and his donkeys stop at a river，可知，David和他的毛驴停在河边为了喝水，用动词不定式表目的，故选D．（8）C．考查动词时态辨析．wait 一般现在时；waited 一般过去时；are waiting现在进行时；have waited 现在完成时．根据句意，此空表示"孩子们正在等我"，表示正在进行的动作，句子用现在进行时be doing的结构，故选C．（9）A．考查不可数名词及不定代词．money是不可数名词，不可加s，排除C和D选项．some用于肯定句，any用于疑问句和否定句，原句是肯定句，故选A．（10）C．考查代词辨析．he他，人称代词主格；his 他的，形容词性物主代词/名词性物主代词；him 他，人称代词主格；himself 他自己，反身代词．meet是动词，后接人称代词宾格作宾语，故选C．（11）B．考查连词辨析．Before 在…之前；When当…时；If 如果；Because 因为．根据the story ends，it's time for everyone to choose a book，可知，当故事结束时，到了每个孩子选一本书的时候，故选B．（12）C．考查副词辨析．cheer 欢呼，名词；cheerful愉快的，形容词；cheerfully高兴地，副词；more cheerful 更愉快的，比较级．空格修饰动词run，所以用副词，故选C．（13）D．考查动词时态辨析．sleep 动词原形；slept 一般过去时；sleeps动词三单形式；sleeping 动名词．of是介词，后接动名词，故选D．（14）A．考查连词辨析．and 和；but 但是；or 或者；so 所以．根据David picks up his book及reads deep into the night，可知，David捡起一本书，并读到深夜，前后文表并列关系，故选A．（15）D．考查不定代词辨析．either 也，用于否定句；neither 都不；also 也，用于实义动词前；too 也，位于句末．此句表示"孩子也读书到深夜"，空格处位于句末，且空格前有逗号，要用too 表示"也"．故选D．点拨：完形填空题主要考查学生对词语的运用能力及对语境的理解能力，这类题同一小题的四个选项一般是同一词性．做题时要先通读短文，了解各题所在的语境，然后在理解各选项意思的基础上结合具体的上下文来选择最佳答案填空．二、完形填空（共1小题：每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从16～25各题所给的A、B、C和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．2．（15分）One sunny morning，when Zebra （斑马）visited the river for a cool drink，he heard a tiny voice．"Help me，Zebra!"Zebra looked around and found Wasp（黄蜂）（1）C in a spider web in a thornbush（荆棘丛）．Carefully，Zebra reached into it，but the thorns（2）A him．"Ouch!" Zebra stepped back and was leaving．"Please help me，" said Wasp．"One day I will（3）B your help．"Zebra laughed．"I'm fast and strong．Besides，I have a big family．Why would I need help from a（4）D wasp？""Please try one more time，" Wasp said．Zebra knocked at the web again．（5）C，this time it was enough to free Wasp．"Try to say out of trouble，" Zebra said．"I might not be nearby the next time a spider gets（6）D．" Then he left．All day，Zebra stayed with his family until he noticed his favourite fruit﹣﹣some berries!The hungry Zebra ran to（7）B the berries．Wasp was resting in the bushes when she saw Zebra．She also found Lion hiding quietly ahead．If Zebra got too close to Lion …Thinking quickly，Wasp flew down and gave Lion a sudden sting．The（8）A lion cried．"Roooooaaar!" Zebra heard the loud cry，In a second，he turned around and ran back to his（9）B．A moment later，Wasp flew around Zebra's head．"Try to stay out of trouble，"Wasp said with a（10）A．"I might not be nearby the next time a lion gets hungry．"（1）A．resting B．playing C．caught D．hidden （2）A．hurt B．hit C．refused D．killed （3）A．remember B．return C．repeat D．report （4）A．noisy B．lazy C．shy D．little （5）A．Sadly B．Suddenly C．Luckily D．Strangely （6）A．sleepy B．angry C．thirsty D．hungry （7）A．smell B．taste C．touch D．watch （8）A．surprised B．excited C．interested D．bored （9）A．friend B．family C．river D．fruit （10）A．laugh B．shout C．wish D．promise解析：文章主要介绍了斑马救了一只黄蜂，没想到黄蜂竟然也救了自己一次．参考答案：（1）C．动词辨析．A休息；B玩；C抓；D隐藏；根据下文Please help me，" said Wasp．"黄蜂求助，应该是被网抓住了，故答案是C．（2）A．动词辨析．A受伤；B撞；C拒绝；D杀；根据上句"Ouch!" ，可知被荆棘刺伤了，故答案是A．（3）B．动词辨析．A记得；B返回；C重复；D做报告；根据One day I will（3）your help．"应该是有天我会帮助你，故答案是B．（4）D．形容词辨析．A嘈杂的；B懒的；C害羞的；D小的；根据Why would I need help from a（4）wasp？"及语境，应该是我会需要一只小黄蜂的帮助？故答案是D．（5）C．副词辨析．A伤心地；B突然地；C幸运地；D陌生地；根据后面this time it was enough to free Wasp黄蜂自由了，应该是幸运地，故答案是C．（6）D．形容词辨析．A困的；B生气的；C渴的；D饿的；根据下文I might not be nearby the next time a lion gets hungry．"可知下次蜘蛛饿了我可能就不在附近了，故答案是D．（7）B．动词辨析．A闻；B品尝；C触摸；D观看；根据!The hungry Zebra ran to（7）the berries．应该是去品尝浆果，故答案是B．（8）A．形容词辨析．A惊奇的；B兴奋的；C感兴趣的；D无聊的；根据上句Thinking quickly，Wasp flew down and gave Lion asudden sting黄蜂想得很快，飞下来，猛地刺了狮子一下，狮子应该是惊奇地叫着，故答案是A．（9）B．名词辨析．A朋友；B家庭；C河；D水果；根据he turned around and ran back to his应该是跑回到他的家庭中，故答案是B．（10）A．名词辨析．A笑；B喊；C愿望；D承诺；根据下句I might not be nearby the next time a lion gets hungry．"应该是笑着说，故答案是A．点拨：考查完型填空．根据所给的短文对意思有所了解，然后根据短文的大体意思，选择每个符合题意的答案，使短文更通顺．三、阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节阅读理解（共4小题；每小题10分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，从26～45各恩所给的A. B. C 和D项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑．3．（10分）"Amy! Milk!" Mama called．Milk．It was Amy's turn to get it．Amy sighed and shut her first﹣aid （急救）book．Amy tied the cow close to a tree．Somewhere down the mountain，some volunteer doctors were teaching medical skills to village nurses．Amy heard Betty drive off hours ago．"She should have taken me with her．She thinks I'm too young，"Amy thought．"But she's wrong．I am already 15!"Amy carried the milk back to Mama，then wandered up the road．Roy，a village boy，was trying to stand on a horse'sback．"No wonder they don't trust kids with anything important，"Amy thought．She had just turned away when she heard a heavy fall and a few cries．Roy was on the ground．"Roy!" The kids nearby ran towards him．"Get Betty，" one said．Amy shook her head．"Betty's gone to the city．"The kids didn't know what to do．Amy ran to Roy and saw one of his legs out of shape．A broken leg! She remembered what the first﹣aid book said about it．"Victor!" Amy called to one of the boys．"Go get Roy's mama，and find someone with a truck．"She turned to the others．"Give me your shirts．We need something to tie his leg with．"Amy then found a strong，straight stick．She carefully wrapped the shirts around Roy's leg and the stick．Roy cried out in pain．"I know it hurts，" Amy said softly．"But this will hold it still until you get to the hospital．"When Amy was done，she looked up and saw Roy's mama and a man watching beside a truck．"Thank you，Amy，" Roy's mama said．Amy helped them lift Roy into the truck，then they drove down the hillside towards the hospital．The next day，Betty came to Amy's home．"I heard what youdid，" Betty said．"You kept your head in an emergency．That's an important skill．"Amy's face turned red．"I was afraid …"Betty shook her head．"It's OK for a nurse to be afraid，as long as she has a clear head．The volunteer doctors are coming tomorrow with vaccines．We need some more hands．Can you help？""I'd love to．" Amy replied at once．"Come early，then．There is a lot to learn．"Amy smiled．"I'll bring my first﹣aid book．"（1）Why didn't Betty take Amy with her to the medical training？DA．Amy was busy reading．B．Amy had to milk the cow．C．Betty left too early in the morning．D．Betty thought Amy wasn't old enough．（2）What happened to Roy？AA．He fell off the horseback．B．He was kicked by the horse．C．He successfully stood on the horseback．D．He was pulled off the horseback by the kids．（3）What is the correct order of Amy's first﹣aid actions？C a．She found a proper stick．b．She helped lift Roy into the truck．C．She asked the boys for some shirts．d．She tied the shirts around the broken leg．e．She sent someone to get Roy's mum and a truck．A．c﹣e﹣a﹣b﹣dB．a﹣c﹣e﹣d﹣bC．e﹣c﹣a﹣d﹣bD．e﹣c﹣a﹣b﹣d（4）Why did Betty invite Amy to help the doctors in the end？B A．Amy had similar experiences before．B．Amy was cool﹣headed when giving first﹣aid．C．Betty regretted not taking Amy to the training．D．Betty realized that Amy had become a good doctor．（5）Which sentence best describes a lesson from the story？B A．Only trained doctors and nurses can provide first﹣aid．B．Knowledge from books can help solve real﹣life problems．C．Children need enough practice before they can be helpful．D．Helping with housework is important to children's health．解析：本文讲述了Amy根据之前看过的急救知识救了一个腿受伤的孩子，Betty看到了这一幕，认为Amy很适合做一名医务人员，因为Amy在面对患者时，有一个清晰的头脑，Amy很开心地加入急救医生的队伍．参考答案：（1）D．细节理解题．根据She should have taken me with her．She thinks I'm too young，"Amy thought，可知，Betty没有带上Amy是因为觉得她太小了．故选D．（2）A．细节理解题．根据Roy，a village boy，was trying to stand on a horse's back及Roy was on the ground，可知，Roy从马背上摔倒地上了．故选A．（3）C．细节排序题．根据Go get Roy's mama，and find someone with a truck．"She turned to the others．"Give me your shirts．We need something to tie his leg with．"可知，Amy先让其他人去通知Roy的妈妈，并找一辆卡车，然后跟其他人要了衬衫，故e排在第一位，c排在第二位．根据Amy then found a strong，straight stick．She carefully wrapped the shirts around Roy's leg and the stick，可知，然后Amy找了一个直的，结实的树枝，把衬衫绕在Roy的腿上，所以a排在第三位，d排在第四位．根据Amy helped them lift Roy into the truck，可知，最后Amy帮助他们把Roy抬到卡车上，所以b排在最后．故正确的排序是：e﹣c﹣a﹣d﹣b．故选C．（4）B．细节理解题．根据It's OK for a nurse to be afraid，as long as she has a clear head，可知，Betty最后邀请Amy来帮助医生，因为她认为Amy在急救时有一个冷静的头脑．故选B．（5）B．推理判断题．根据A broken leg! She remembered what the first﹣aid book said about it，可知，Amy根据之前在书上看到的急救知识救了Roy的腿，由此可推断，从书上看到的知识可以帮助解决实际遇到的问题．故选B．点拨：首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．4．（10分）How would you like to build a time machine？Paper，sicks，glue and string are all you need．Put them together to builda kite．A kite connects you to the past．No one knows who flew the first kite．It was probably someone in China or perhaps Indonesia．Indonesian fishermen hung fishhooks on kites and sent them out to sea to catch fish．Starting 2.000 years ago，Chinese farmers flew kites to welcome the New Year and bring good luck to Earth．In China，people also used kites during watime．One Chinese story tells how soldiers put，noise makers on kites and flew them at night over the enemy camp．The enemies were frightened by the noise and ran away．About 1300 years ago，Chinese taveles took kites to Japan．Soon kites flew in the skies there．Kites reached Tailad about 700 years ago．During foods，Thai farmers flew kites overthe fields．They hoped the kites would drive away the clouds and stop the rain．Over time，kites flew their way out of Asia．Today，kites are a passion all over the world．Kite fans meet at festivals in many parts of the world and have great fun．Over the years，Kites have also belped people understand the natural world．In 1749，for example，thermometers were tied to kites to measure temperatures．In 1906，cameras hanging from kites took pictures of San Francisco，California afer an cearthquake．The photos helped people plan what to do．Kites also helped inventors find out how to make airplanes．The Wright brothers studied how kites flew，which helped them make the first sucessful airplane．Since the ancient Chinese first set their kites into the air，people have loved flying kites．Kites give us ways to celebrate，reclax and explore．So go fly a kite! Enjoy the feeling of wonder that kite flyers have felt for centuries．（1）According to the passage，in which countries were kites used to make good wishes？BA．China and Japan．B．China and Thailand．C．Japan and lndonesia．D．Thailand and Indonesia．（2）According to the Chinese story，the army used kites to A．A．make the enemies leave in fearB．celebrate victories during wartimeC．stop the enemies from sleeping wellD．carry soldiers to fight against the enemies（3）The underined word "passion" in Paragraph 4 means A．A．strong loveB．useful machineC．happy dreamD．common treasure（4）How does the writer develop Paragrapb 5？DA．By tlling stories．B．By listing numbers．C．By comparing facts．D．By giving examples．（5）What's the purpose of this passage？CA．To show people how to fly kites．B．To explain bow kites are used in science．C．To introduce the roles of kites in history．D．To discuss the difference among kites worldwide．解析：文章是一篇社会文化类阅读，主要讲述了风筝在历史上的角色．参考答案：（1）B 细节理解题．根据第一段Chinese farmers flew kites to welcome the New Year and bring good luck to Earth中国农民放飞风筝来迎接新年，给大地带来好运．和第四段Thai farmers flew kites over the fields．They hoped the kites would drive away the clouds and stop the rain．泰国农民在田野上放风筝．他们希望风筝能驱散乌云，停止下雨．可知，中国和泰国用风筝来表达美好的愿望．故选B．（2）A 细节理解题．根据第三段One Chinese story tells how soldiers put，noise makers on kites and flew them at night over the enemy camp．The enemies were frightened by the noise and ran away．一个中国故事讲的是士兵们如何在风筝上放上噪音制造者，并在夜间在敌人的营地上空放飞．敌人被声音吓着逃跑了．可知，军队使用风筝是为了让敌人在恐惧中离开．故选A．（3）A 单词释义题．根据划线单词后面的句子Kite fans meet at festivals in many parts of the world and have great fun．世界上许多地方的风筝爱好者都会在节日里相聚，尽情玩乐．可知风筝受到世界各地人们的热爱．故选A．（4）D 细节理解题．根据第五段for example…例如…，可知本段是举例说明．故选D．（5）C 细节理解题．根据最后一段Since the ancient Chinese firstset their kites into the air，people have loved flying kites．Kites give us ways to celebrate，reclax and explore．So go fly a kite! Enjoy the feeling of wonder that kite flyers have felt for centuries．自从古代中国第一次放风筝，人们就喜欢上了放风筝．风筝给了我们庆祝、放松和探索的方式．所以去放风筝吧!享受放飞风筝的人几个世纪以来所感受到的奇妙感觉吧．可知，文章主要介绍了风筝在历史上的角色．故选C．点拨：本文是一篇阅读选择题，做题时要先通读短文，弄清楚短文大意，然后在文中找出相关句子，根据句子选择正确答案．5．（10分）Five interesting sportsOur most unusual sports from around the worldEvery country has a national sport and some popular sports are now played across the world．However，in most countries，people also play unusual sports，with strange or interesting rules．Here are our top five unusual sports from around the planet．Man Vs．Horse MarathonThis race takes place in a small town in Wales，about 200 miles from London．It's called a marathon （马拉松），but it's actually 35.4 km，not 42.2 km like a usual marathon．People race against horses across the hills and mountains．It started in 1981，but ahuman did not win until 2004．Camel WrestlingIn Turkey，camel （骆驼）wrestling is a very old sport，The largest camel wrestling competition takes place every year and thousands of people come．In the sport，two camels fight against each other．Sometimes the camels do not want to fight and they run through the crowds，which can be dangerous．Dragon Boat RacingEvery year in China，thousands of people watch dragon boat races．A dragon boat is a traditional Chinese boat with a painted dragon's head on one end．There can be up to 36 people or more racing in each boat in the water．Dragon boat racing is also popular in some other Asian countries．Caber TossIn this sport，players compete to throw a large piece of wood called a caber as far as they can．There is no rule about the size of the caber，but it's usually the size of a small tree．It's an ancient Scottish sport．Visitors to the UK can check it out．Chess BoxingA good chess boxer needs to be both strong and smart．Players play a round of chess，followed bv a round of boxing．There are eleven rounds in total．Chess boxing was invented in 1992 by anEngish comic bok witer．The sport is more popular in England and Germany．（1）What can we leamn about Man vs．Horse Marathon？A A．It is an outdoor sport．B．It first appeared 16 years ago．C．No human has ever won the game．D．It follows the rules of a usual marathon．（2）Which of the following is mentioned about Camel Wrestling？DA．It should be stopped．B．It's worth seeing．C．It's unfair to the animals．D．It's sometimes dangerous to watch．（3）Which picture best describes Caber Toss？C（4）Which sport is popular in Asia？BA．Man vs．Horse Marathon．B．Dragon Boat Racing．C．Caber Toss．D．Chess Boxing．（5）How many sports have animals as players？AA．1．B．2．C．3．D．4．解析：本文介绍了5项特别的运动．参考答案：（1）A．推理判断题．根据People race against horses across the hills and mountains，可知，马拉松是一个室外的运动，故选A．（2）D．细节理解题．根据Sometimes the camels do not want to fight and they run through the crowds，which can be dangerous．可知，有的时候骆驼会冲到人群，所以观看这种运动是非常危险的，故选D．（3）C．细节理解题．根据There is no rule about the size of the caber，but it's usually the size of a small tree，可知，通常抛竿赛对于竿的尺寸没有任何规则，但是通常是一棵小树的尺寸，结合所给图片，C符合．故选C．（4）B．细节理解题．根据Dragon boat racing is also popular in some other Asian countries．可知，龙舟赛在亚洲国家比较受欢迎．故选B．（5）A．细节理解题．根据In Turkey，camel （骆驼）wrestlingis a very old sport，可知，文中提到的都骆驼是有动物参赛的．故选A．点拨：首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．6．（10分）What will astronauts （字航员）eat when a space trip takes years？"Lots of fresh vegetables，" says Dr．Janet Williams，whose team have spent the last 10 years learning how to grow plants in a space station．And it's a good thing that she has already started her work，because space gardening can be really hard．As usual，astronaut George White looked into the closed plant room．He had planted Dr．Williams's quick﹣growing seedlings in it，but none of the stems were showing．He opened the room to check and found the problem．The stems weren't growing upward and the roots weren't growing downward．On Earth，gravity （重力）helps a plant's stems and roots to find"up" and"down"．However，in the space station，there was almost no gravity．Dr．Williams suggested a solution：give the plants more light，as plants also use sunlight to find their way．And it worked．When the plants had more light，the stems turned upand the roots went down．Now Dr．Williams was free to worry about the next problem：Would her baby plants live to flower？Can we grow food on a space journey？Many plants died in the space station．Dr．Williamns thought she knew why：the space plants were hungry for air．Plants live by taking up CO2 from the air．Since a plant uses itup in the air around，the plant needs moving air to bring more CO2 close to its surface．On Earth，the air is always moving．Gravity pulls down cold air，and warm air rises．And with these air movements，plants get enough CO2．Many earier experiments with plants in space hard used closed rooms．Dr Williams tried a new greenhouse that had a fan to keep the air move．The plants loved it．They flowered and even produced more seeds．Using Dr．Williams's method，astronaut George completed the first seed﹣to﹣seed experiment in space，and moved one plant closer to a garden in space．"And this，" says Dr．Williams，"is good news for long﹣term space travel．"（1）Why have Dr．Williams's team tried to grow plants in space？CA．To produce fresh air for astronauts．B．To help astronauts relax themselves．C．To provide food for long space journeys．D．To make the space garden more beautiful．（2）How did light help solve the problem mentioned in Paragraph 3？CA．It caused the gravity to change．B．It encouraged the plants to grow faster．C．It helped the plants to grow in the right direction．D．It showed the astronauts where to plant vegetables．（3）Why did many plants die in the space station？DA．The light was too strong．B．There was too much CO2．C．There was not enough room to grow．D．The air condition was not good enough．（4）The underlined word "it" in Paragraph 7 refers to B．A．the moving airB．the closed roomC．the space journeyD．the space garden（5）What can we learn about Dr．Williams's team from the passage？DA．They mainly live on fresh vegetables．B．They have successfully built a space garden．C．They invented a special fan for their greenhouse．D．They have worked on space gardening for many years．解析：本文章主要讲述了为了解决长期在太空执行任务的宇航员的食物问题，科学家正在研究太空植物种植法，以便给宇航员带去好处．参考答案：（1）C．细节理解题．根据文章第一、二段，What will astronauts （字航员）eat when a space trip takes years？"Lots of fresh vegetables，" says Dr．Janet Williams，whose team have spent the last 10 years learning how to grow plants in a space station．太空旅行耗时数年，宇航员们会吃什么？"很多新鲜蔬菜，"珍妮特•威廉姆斯博士说，她的团队在过去10年里一直在学习如何在空间站种植植物．可知，威廉姆斯博士的团队在太空种植植物是为了给长期在太空执行任务的宇航员提供食物，故选C．（2）C．推理判断题．根据文章第三段，Dr．Williams suggested a solution：give the plants more light，as plants also use sunlight to find their way．And it worked．When the plants had more light，the stems turned up and the roots went down．威廉姆斯博士提出了一个解决方案：给植物更多的光照，因为植物也会利用阳光来找到方向，这样就起作用了，当植物有更多的光时，茎就会向上，根就会向下．可知，光照能使得植物往正确的方向生长，故选C．（3）D．细节理解题．根据文章第六段，Many plants died in the space station．Dr．Williamns thought she knew why：the space plants were hungry for air．Plants live by taking up CO2 from the air．许多植物在空间站死亡，威廉姆斯博士认为她知道原因：太空植物渴望空气，植物靠吸收空气中的二氧化碳生存．可知，许多植物在太空站死亡是因为太空站里的空气条件不够好，故选D．（4）B．词义猜测题．根据文章第七段，Many earlier experiments with plants in space hard used closed rooms．Dr Williams tried a new greenhouse that had a fan to keep the air move．The plants loved it．许多早期的实验是在太空中用植物做，几乎没有使用封闭的空间．威廉姆斯博士尝试了一种新的温室，它有一个风扇来保持空气的流动，植物们很喜欢它．可知，划线单词意为：封闭的温室，故选B．（5）D．推理判断题．根据文章第二段，"Lots of fresh vegetables，" says Dr．Janet Williams，whose team have spent the last 10 years learning how to grow plants in a space station．"很多新鲜蔬菜，"珍妮特•威廉姆斯博士说，她的团队在过去10年里一直在学习如何在空间站种植植物．可知，威廉姆斯博士和她的团队专注于研究太空花园已经很多年了，故选D．点拨：首先要通读全文，了解文章大意，紧紧抓住上下文语境所提供的信息，然后明确词意，结合排除法逐一选出答案．最后再通读全文，核对答案．第二节阅读填空（共1小题；每小题5分，满分5分）阅读短文及文后A～E选项，选出可以填入46～50各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑7．（5分）StorytellingStorytelling has caught the human imagination for thousands of years．People everywhere have told stories to amuse，to teach，to remember，and just 10 pass the time．People started telling stories long before writing was invented．（1）E But people all over the world still tell one another stories out loud．A person who can tell a good story nearly always finds listeners．Before people developed writing，storytelling was the most important way to pass along information．Anything a culture wanted to protect﹣its beliefs，its history，and its traditions ﹣had to be told out loud．Each generation would tell the culture's stories to the next．（2）A Knowledge passed on in this method is called the spoken tradition．Even cultures that know how to write still pass along some information in this way．（3）B In other cultures only special storytellers were trusted to do this important job．A culture's best storytellers had good memories．They could also make the stories very interesting，so people would listen and remember them．Sometimes people would sing the stories or tell them in the form of poems．（4）CHowever，stories told aloud change over time as different people tell them．A storyteller might change a story in order to make it better．Or a teller may simply not remember all the details of a story，Unlike written stories，the spoken tradition is not created by any one person．（5）D Sometimes the stories are collected and written down long after they have been created．A．In this way the stories were passed along．B．In some cultures everyone would pass along the stories．C．Songs and poems can both make stories easier to remember．D．Instead，a whole culture helps shape the changing stories throughout history．E．Today stories are also written down in books and acted out in movies，TV shows，and plays．解析：短文讲了千百年来，讲故事一直吸引着人类的想象力．详细地介绍了故事的表达形式、流传方式等．参考答案：细节推理题．（1）E．根据前后句"People started telling stories long before writing was invented…But people all over the world still tell one another stories out loud．A person who can tell a good story nearly always finds listeners．"可知说的是表达故事的方式，结合选项，应说今天，故事也被写在书里，并在电影、电视节目和戏剧中表演出来．故选E．（2）A．根据前句"Each generation would tell the culture's stories to the next．"可知说的是讲授故事，结合选项，应说故事就这样传下去了．故选A．（3）B．根据后句"In other cultures only special storytellers were trusted to do this important job．"可知说的是传递故事的一些人，结合选项，应说在一些文化中，每个人都会把故事传下去．故选B．（4）C．根据前句" Sometimes people would sing the stories or tell them in the form of poems．"可知说的是歌曲和诗歌，结合选项，应说歌曲和诗歌都能使故事更容易记忆．故选C．（5）D．根据前句"However，stories told aloud change over time as different people tell them．"可知说的是故事不断变化，结合选项，应说相反，整个文化有助于塑造贯穿历史的不断变化的故事．故选D．点拨：做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基。

2020广东中考英语专项练习及答案【名师精选全国真题，值得下载练习】板块1 完形填空TEST 1通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答案写在题前括号内。

This story tells of two sporting heroes who made an impossible dream come true. Bobwas a young jockey(骑师)with a 46 future. Then, one day he fell off his horse. He went tothe doctor because of his injuries(伤)and was surprised 47 he discovered that he had cancer.The medical treatment lasted many months and made him very 48 . At times, he nearly died.At the same time, there was a successful horse called Aldaniti. 49 , during one race,50 to end the horse’s life though thethe horse got a serious injury. The horse’s ownersThey looked after Aldaniti for a whole year and thedoctor advised the horse’s trainer to do so.horse’s injuries got better.By this time, Bob left 51 . Slowly, he got better, too. Eight months later, he returnedto his job as a jockey. A month after that, he rode the winning horse in a race. Soon afterwards,Aldaniti also 52 to the training.Early the next year, 53 Bob and Aldaniti were almost back to full fitness. Now therewas a new plan. Bob 54 to ride Aldaniti in the Grand National(全国越野障碍赛马). People watching the race knew all about the pair’s fights against the illness and pain. They thought Aldaniti and Bob were real sporting 55 . Everyone wished them to have a happy ending.（）46. A. common B. bright C. normal D. necessary（）47. A. unless B. when C. before D. until（）48. A. old B. scared C. poor D. weak（）49. A. Unluckily B. Luckily C. Happily D. Suddenly（）50. A. refused B. prepared C. regretted D. forgot（）51. A. work B. school C. home D. hospital（）52. A. went B. left C. returned D. moved（）53. A. all B. either C. both D. neither（）54. A. needed B. agreed C. decided D. failed（）55. A. heroes B. players C. runners D. dreamers答案BBDAA DCCCATEST 2通读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小题所给的四个选项中，选出一个最佳答案，并将答案写在题前括号内。

2020年九年级中考复习英语语法《形容词》专题练1.掌握形容词在句中的位置及作用，形容词在句中可用作表语、定语、宾语补足语等;2.掌握形容词比较级、最高级的构成及常用句型。

形容词的用法及辨析( )1. 一I feel very . May I have a cake?一Sure, you may take one from the fridge.A. braveB. thirstyC. fullD. hungry( )2. Millie, now go to have a nice bath and an early night, so that you will be for the journey tomorrow.A. safeB. patientC. freshD. natural( )3. My little sister is a(n) girl and she always asks me different kinds of strange questions.A. curiousB. creativeC. energeticD. attractive( )4. 一What are you reading?一A book about a baseball player. This guy was well for his devotion to charitywork.A. enjoyedB. respectedC. behavedD. expected( )5. Mrs. White is enough to spend her spare time on our maths problems.A. confidentB. curiousC. wiseD. generous( )6. 一Our monitor, Lin Tao, keeps all his things in good order.一That's true. He's so ，and we should learn from him.A. creativeB. generousC. modestD. organized( )7. Eating dumplings at the Spring Festival is in China.A patient B. lucky C. possible D. traditional( )8. Robert is so that he even has no time to stay with his children on weekends.A busy B. smart C. serious D. pleased( )9. 一I know old Joe lives .一We are supposed to visit him from time to time. Then, he won't feel .A alone; alone B. lonely; lonelyC. lonely; aloneD. alone; lonely( )10. 一Why don't you buy the sweater?一It's too ，and I don't have enough money to buy it.A. niceB. expensiveC. popularD. cheap( )11. 一What do you think of the movie The Fate of the Furious?一It is ! I enjoy it very much.A. friendlyB. fantasticC. awfulD. noisy( )12. Frenchmen are outgoing. It is to make friends with them.A. easyB. proudC. politeD. important( )13. Mrs. Gao often gets mad at her noisy son, but she is always her noisy pupils in the music class.A. angry withB. patient withC. worried aboutD. similar to( )14. It is five years since we began to enjoy a spring holiday each year.A. ten-dayB. ten dayC. ten day'sD. ten days( )15. TFBOYS has a lot of fans. It thousands of young people.A. is popular withB. is satisfied withC. is strict with( )16. 一Does Jimmy often volunteer in his free time?一Yes. He often fixes up computers for others.A. brightB. fallenC. brokenD. weak( ) 17. 一Why are you so happy, Mr. Wu?一Because the movie yesterday evening was so and it made me .A. moving; movingB. moving; movedC. moved; movingD. moved; moved( )18. In the future, robots will do jobs in place of people in order not to get us .A. bored; boredB. boring; boringC. boring; boredD. bored; boring( )19. 一Why was the young man so in himself?一Because he had too many failures.A. disappointedB. surprisedC. interestedD. excited( )20. In order to sell more products, we need to come up with more ideas.A. trueB. commonC. simpleD. creative( )21. My sister is . She likes making friends.A. shyB. seriousC. outgoingD. quiet( )22. 一She got full marks in the math exam.一Her parents were her.A. satisfied withB. tired ofC. worried about( )23. 一Could you please fix my phone?一Sorry. The shop next may be .A. usefulB. helpfulC. carefulD. hopeful( )24. This kind of sweaters looks and sells .A. beautifully; wellB. beautiful; wellC. beautifully; goodD. beautiful; good( )25. We all expect the summer holiday after the exam.A. two monthB. two-monthC. two-monthsD. two months( )26. Helping others makes us very .A lonely B. proud C. lazy D. harmful( )27. My deskmate is really . She likes to attend different activities after schoolA. activeB. quietC. lazyD. honest( )28. It is for him to get to school on time, because it is raining .A. hard; hardlyB. hardly; hardC. hard; hard( )29. As soon as I heard the news that I passed the driving test, I felt at once.A. angryB. relaxedC. afraidD. nervous( )30. Jenny is afraid to travel by plane. She always feels when getting on it.A. nervousB. interestedC. relaxedD. happy( )31. The physics problem is too hard, so students can work it out.A. littleB. fewC. a littleD. a few( )32. Jane has become much than before. She can express herself in public now.A. braveB. braverC. lazyD. lazier( )33. Even though we're in difficult times, we need to keep hope .A. realB. aliveC. freshD. close( )34. 一Good news! I got the last ticket to the concert.一How you are!A. activeB. strangeC. luckyD. funny( )35. As we all know, Heze is its peony(牡丹).It attracts millions of visitors from home and abroad every year.A. popular withB. well-known asC. famous for( )36. I'm about the football match.A. exciting; excitedB. excited; excitingC. excited; excited形容词的等级( )1. I failed to catch the last bus on that cold winter night. I couldn't feel then.A. more excitedB. more terribleC. the most excitedD. the most terrible( )2. Daniel is his twin brother. They are both 1.75 meters tall.A. taller thanB. shorter thanB. as tall as D. so tall as( )3. I felt much after I told the problems to my close friend.A. goodB. wellC. betterD. best( )4. It's believed that playing computer games too much does harm than goodA. manyB. muchC. moreD. most( )5. 一Is it cheaper and enjoyable to travel by train than by plane?一Yes. I think so.A. very; very moreB. even; a littleC. more; much moreD. much; far more( )6. 一How do you improve English?一 you speak, your English will be.A. The less; the moreB. The more; the betterC. The less; the betterD. The more; the less( )7. Our country is getting . We are proud of it.A. more and more strongB. strong and strongC. stronger and stronger( )8. 一Have you seen the movie Baby Plan ?一Of course. I think it's movie I have ever seen.A. funnyB. funnierC. the most funnyD. the funniest( )9. 一I want to buy a shirt. But I have a little money.一The shirts here are all very cheap. And the yellow one is . Do you like it?A. cheapB. cheaperC. the cheapestD. expensive( )10. 一What do you think of the environment in your hometown?一It's . Both the air and the water are badly polluted.A. not badB. as good as beforeC. not so good as beforeD. much better than before( )11. 一China is over 5, 000 years old. It's one of countries in the world.一Yes. It has much history than the US.A. old; longB. older; longerC. older; the longestD. the oldest; longer( )12. 一Do you know that China is one of countries in the world?一Yes, I do. It's older than America.A. the oldest; veryB. old; veryC. the oldest; muchD. oldest; much( )13. He watched Journey to the West last night. He thought it was one of TV programs.A. interestingB. more interestingC. most interestingD. the most interesting( )14. 一Which is clothes store in the town?一Dream Clothes. It's than Blue Moon.A. the best; betterB. the worst; the worseC. best; betterD. worst; better( )15. 一Which country has the population in the world?一China. It's a little than that of India.A. most; mostB. biggest; biggerC. more; mostD. bigger; biggest( )16. My mother is hard-working. she does for my family, she feels.A. More; happierB. The much; the happyC. The more; the happierD. The most; the happiest( )17. If we want to be thinner and healthier, we should eat food and take exercise.A. less; moreB. more; lessC. more; fewerD. fewer; more( )18. Nothing is than keeping trying if you want to achieve your dream.A. very importantB. more importantC. the most importantD. as important as( )19. Among these children, Jim has life and he lives .A. the most happy; most happilyB. the happiest; most happilyC. the happiest; happiest( )20. Jack eats a lot and never exercises, so he becomes the in his class.A. thinnerB. heavierC. thinnestD. heaviest( )21. The children learn to be independent, the it is for their future.A. earlier; bestB. earliest; bestC. earlier; betterD. early; good形容词的用法及辨析1-10 DCABDDDADB 11-20 BABAACBCAD 21-30 CABBBBACBA31-36 BBBCCB形容词的等级1-10 BCCCDBCDCC 11-20 DCDABCABBD 21 C。

中考英语形容词、副词考点练习1. We should keep _______ in the reading-room.A. quiteB. quietlyC. quietD.quickly2. The light in the room wasn’t _______for me to read.A. enough brightB. brightly enoughC. enough brightlyD. bright enough3. She is _______of the two.A. the cleverestB. the clevererC. the cleverD. cleverest4. —How far is the factory from here?—It’s about 4 kilometres _______.A. farB. longC. awayD. near5. —Do you have enough men to carry these chairs?—No. I think we need _______ men.A. anotherB. other twoC. more twoD. two more6. He is taller than _______ girl in his class.A. anyB. otherC. any otherD. another7. How beautifully she sings! I have never heard _______ voice.A. the bestB. a bestC. the betterD. a better8. It is _______ outside. Let’s put on our raincoats and go out, Tom.A. coldB. hotC. sunnyD. rainy9.Although Grandma is about seventy, she always does exercise to keep fit and happy. The underlined word means ______.A. fatB. suitableC. healthyD. active10.What the clown(小丑) said was so _____ that all of us laughed all the time.A. interestingB. boringC. amazingD. amusing11. Father looked as soon as he saw his son’s report, for he failed in the English exam again.A. happyB. happilyC. angryD. angrily12.Although the speed (速度) of the maglev train is very fast ,the price of its ticket is not very ______ these days.A. expensiveB. hugeC. highD. big13.The character “WALL-E” in the film helps human to collect rubbish. The film looks ______.A. automaticB. amazingC. availableD. active14.Johnny doesn’t sing quite _____ the other boys and girls in his class．A.so well asB.as good likeC.as well likeD.so good as15. My daughter doesn't take enough exercise but eats a lot, so she looks_______.(health)16. At the end of every year, some people go back to their ________ homes.(national)17.The boy’s face turned still ________after the headmaster praised him. (re d）18. Jack is such a fellow, for he always leaves this or that at the office. (forget)19. The boy doesn’t speak ____ his sister，but his written work is very gooD.A.as well asB.so good asC.more better thanD.more worse than21. It’s _________for him to be active today as he is always a man of few words. (usual)22. It rained __________ last night and the river rose two feet. (heavy)23. The Iraq War has made thousands of children __________. (home)24. The suitcase(手提箱)was __heavy for me to carry，so I pulled it up the stairs and into my flat．A. quite B so C very D.too25. —What do you think of the lecture(演讲)of Li Yang's Crazy English?—I think it's____，but someone thinks it's much too________.A.wonderful enough；boredB.enough wonderful；boringC.wonderful enough；boringD.enough wonderful；bored26.The girl doesn’t run _____ the boy.A. much faster asB. as fastest asC. more careful thanD. so fast as27．The car is running ______ . It seems to be flying．A.more and fasterB.more and fastC.fast and fastD.faster and faster28. ---I have three English dictionaries．---I have nine．I have three times ______ you．A.as much asB.as many asC.as little asD.1ess than29. ---Does Liu Hua ever guess the meanings of English words?---He ____ guesses the meanings of new words．He uses his dictionary all the time．uallyB.alwaysC.neverD.sometimes30. Johnny doesn’t sing quite _____ the other boys and girls in his class．A.so well asB.as good likeC.as well likeD.so good as31.I think P.E. is ________ any other subject.A. the more importantB. the most importantC. as important thanD. as important as32.The more you study during the term, ________you have to study the week before exams.A. the lessB. the lesserC. lessD. the little33. Our teacher explained the lesson to us as as he could.A. clearB. clearlyC.clearerD.more clearly34. John is much shorter than his sister，but he jumps ___________she does．A.as good as B as best as C.as high as D.as higher as35. You know ________ about it than Tom does.A. even littleB. even lessC. more littleD. more less36. The badly soldier needed an operation right away. (wounD.37. The red suitcase is ________ the black one. I will take the red one to go travelling.A. as heavy asB. so heavy asC. not as heavy asD. heavier than38. Let Tom tell you the truth .( straight)39. Keep the window _________ while you are in.A. openB. openingC. openedD. to open40. The Huangpu River is not as deep as the Yangtze River.(保持原句意思)The Yangtze River is __________ __________ the Huangpu River.41. The lucky boy shouted to his mother ___________ with the prize he had got in his hand. (excitement)42. The classroom building in our school is about .A. 20-metre highB. 20 metres highC. 20 metre highD. 20-metres highA. excitingB. surprisingC. amusingD. interesting44. I’m afraid I’ll be ___________ to attend the meeting tomorrow. (able)45. The picture on the wall looks very______. I like it very much.A. deliciousB. wellC. niceD. friendly46. The policemen worked very hard to keep the 2010 Shanghai World Expo ____________ .A. safeB. SafelyC. safetyD. save47. He told the story so ______ that everyone enjoyed it very much.A. attractB. attractivelyC. attractiveD.attraction48. To keep fit, we should get rid of _________ eating habits and do more exercise. (healthy)49. Simon reads ______ among the boys of Smith’s though he plays all day long.A. wideB. widelyC. more widelyD. most widely答案：1.C2.D3.B4.C5.D6.A7.D8.D9.C 10.D 11.C 12.C 13.B 14.A 15.unhealthy 16.native 17.redder 18.forgetful 19.A 20.unusual 21.heavily 22.homeless 23.D 24.C 25.D 26.D 27.B 28.C 29.A 30.D 31.A 32.B 33.C 34.B 35.wounded 36.C 37.A 38.straight 39.A40.deeper than 41.excitedly 42.B 43.A 44.unable 45.C 46.A 47.B48.unhealthy 49.D。

读写综合训练一A. 回答问题请阅读一篇有关“感谢父母的最好途径”的短文，根据所提供的信息，回答问题。

Wherever we are today, whatever we are, we should always remember our parents who have given and taught us so much. We should show them how grateful we are for everything that they have done for us. No matter what we do to express our thanks, the important thing is that they know how much we love them. Let's see how some students from Green Middle School are going to do for their parents.Jeff: I will do well in school in order not to make them worried. Instead, I like making my parents proud of me.Laura: I think the best way I can show my gratitude to my mom is to have a surprise party for her on Mother's Day. I will sing a song and wash feet for my mom. I want to make her a happy mother.Bruce: My mother is busy with housework. She is very tired. So I decide to help her do some housework like doing the dishes, sweeping the floor when I am free.Rose: My parents tell me the best way to reward them is to help those who are in need. So I think I have made up my mind to go to the Old People's Home to help the old on weekends.Answer the following questions.1. Why does Jeff want to do well in school?________________________________________________2. When will Laura give her mother a surprise?________________________________________________3. What is Bruce going to do for his mother?________________________________________________4. Where is Rose going to be a volunteer?________________________________________________5. How many people express their ideas to show gratitude to their parents?________________________________________________B. 书面表达假设你们班级即将召开以“感恩”为主题的班会，请结合上文内容，以“Thank You , My Mother”为题，用英语写一篇发言稿。