（英语）中考英语形容词专项训练100(附答案)
一、初中英语形容词
1．—Shaoyang has changed a lot in the past few years.
—Yes. It is getting_________.
A. clean
B. cleaner
C. cleanest
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——在过去的几年里邵阳有了很大的变化。——是的，它变得更干净了。A.干净的，原级；B.更干净的，比较级；C.最干净的，最高级。根据句子可知是指以前和现在作比较，用比较级，故选B。
【点评】考查形容词比较级，注意平时识记其结构，理解句意。
2．Wang Wei speaks English as ________ as Yang Lan. They both study English hard.
A. good
B. well
C. better
D. best
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：王伟的英语讲的和杨澜的一样好。他们学习英语都努力。可知as…as中间用形容词或副词原级；此处是副词修饰动词speak。good好的，形容词原形；well好地，副词原形，better比较级；best最高级，故选B。
【点评】此题考查形容词原级。注意as...as中间跟形容词或副词原级。
3．—If there are ________ people driving, there will be ________ air pollution.
—Yes, and the air will be fresher.
A. less; less
B. less; fewer
C. fewer; fewer
D. fewer; less
【答案】 D
【解析】【分析】句意：——如果开车的人越少，空气污染越少。——是的，空气将会更新鲜。little少的，形容词，其比较级是less，修饰不可数名词，few几乎没有，形容词，其比较级是fewer，更少，修饰可数名词，people，可数名词，用fewer修饰，air pollution，空气污染，不可数名词，用less修饰，故选D。
【点评】考查形容词的辨析。注意less和fewer意思和用法。
4．—You haven't said a ________ word since last Friday. What's wrong?
—Nothing. Just leave me alone.
A. simple
B. single
C. similar
D. silent
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——自从上周五你没有说一句话，怎么了？——没事，仅仅让我单独待会。A.简单的；B.单一的；C.相似的；D.沉默的。根据Just leave me alone.仅仅让我单独待会，可知没有说一句话，say a single word，说一句话，故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记其词义，理解句意。
5．—Lucy, our father's birthday is coming. Let's buy a card for him.
—Why not make one by ourselves? It will be _______ than buying one.
A. meaningful
B. much meaningful
C. more meaningful
D. the most meaningful
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——露西，我们爸爸的生日要到了。我们一起给他买张卡片吧。——为什么不自己做一张呢？它将比买一张更有意义。A.有意义的；B.表达错误；C.更有意义的，形容词比较级；D.最有意义的，形容词最高级。much通常不修饰形容词原级，而修饰形容词比较级，故排除B，根据than，可知用比较级，故选C。
【点评】考查形容词比较级。注意形容词的比较级的用法。
6．We're very about the graduation ceremony next Saturday, we can't wait to be there.
A. boring
B. bored
C. excited
D. exciting
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：对下周六的毕业典礼我们都非常激动，我们迫不及待地想去那里。A无聊的，B感到无聊，C感到激动，D激动的，根据我们迫不及待地想去那里应是感到激动，修饰人用的结尾的形容词，故选C。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意 excited 的用法。
7．Wu Dajiang, a _________Chinese skater, set a new world record at the Short Track World Cup last year.
A. 25-years-old
B. 25 year old
C. 25-year-old
D. 25 years old
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：武大靖，一个25岁的滑冰运动员，在去年的短道速滑世界杯上创造了新的世界记录。复合形容词，一般而言由数字加名词构成的复合形容词中，名词使用单数形式，且单词之间用连接线连接，故答案是C。
【点评】考查复合形容词，注意复合形容词中的名词一般使用单数形式。
8．—What subject do you like ____English, math or physics?
—Of course, English.
A. good
B. better
C. best
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——你最喜欢什么科目，英语、数学还是物理？——当然是英语。A.好；B.更好；C.最好。根据English，math or physics，可知是三者进行比较，所以用最高级，故答案选C。
【点评】考查最高级，注意平时识记其一般句式。
9．—What do you think of English？
—I think English is as as Chinese.
A. useful
B. more useful
C. the most useful
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为英语怎么样？——我认为英语和汉语一样重要。A.有用
的，原级；B.更有用的，比较级；C.最有用的，最高级。as+形容词或者副词原级+as，和……一样，中间用形容词原级useful有用的，故答案选A。
【点评】考查形容词原级，注意平时识记as+形容词或者副词原级+as。
10．Because of the flood, there are _________ tourists in that ancient town this year than last year.
A. more
B. most
C. fewer
D. fewest
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：因为洪水，今年古镇的游客比去年少了。more更多；most最多；fewer较少；fewest最少，根据Because of the flood,可知游客数量少了，根据this year than last year，可知句子用比较级结构，故选C。
【点评】此题考查形容词比较级。根据上下文的联系确定所使用的形容词的比较级。
11．—You have made such a great progress on your English.
—Thanks. I believe ______you work, _____you will be.
A. the less; the better
B. the harder; the better
C. the better; the worse
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——你英语已经取得了如此大的进步。——谢谢你，我相信你越努力工作，你将变得越好。less更少；better更好；harder更努力；worse更差。the +比较级， the+比较级越……就越……，固定搭配，越努力工作，变得越好，故答案选B。
【点评】考查固定搭配the+比较级，the+比较级。
12．—“Food Safety” p roblem is becoming ______ these days．
—I think so．The government must do something to deal with it．
A. smaller and smaller
B. worse and worse
C. better and better
D. nicer and nicer
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】句意：﹣如今，“食品安全”问题变得越来越糟糕。﹣我也这样认为．政府必须采取措施来应对这一问题了。根据 The government must do something to deal with it 可知，希望政府采取措施应对这一问题，可推测上文意为“食品安全”问题越来越糟糕，是比较级 and 比较级的用法，表示越来越…所以此处应用worse and worse．故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，根据句意选择合适的词。
13．—Anne, the information you gave is really __________. Thank you very much.
—Not at all. I am happy I can help you.
A. useless
B. ordinary
C. valuable
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——Anne，你给我的信息非常有用，非常感谢。——不用谢，我很高兴我能帮到你。useless意为“无用的”，ordinary意为“平常的”，都不能帮到别人，选择
valuable，意为“有用的；宝贵的”。故选C。
【点评】本题考查形容词的词义辨析，注意理解选项词义。
14．Be more ____next time, and you won't make the same mistake again.
A. careless
B. careful
C. nervous
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：下次你要加倍小心，不要再犯同样的错误了。A,careless粗心的；
B.careful细心的；
C.nervous紧张的。根据下文"不要再犯同样的错误了"，可知"下次你要加
倍小心"。故选B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。理解形容词的词义，根据语境，选择正确的形容词。
15．It's really you not to tell your parents about the problems. Do you think you can solve them on your own?
A. smart of
B. smart for
C. silly of
D. silly for
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：你不把问题告诉父母，真傻。你认为你能自己解诀吗？在后句“你
认为你能自己解决吗?”可知作者认为“傻”，所以A,B都错了。不定式作主语的结构是:it+
adj+for/ of sb to do sth （对……来讲，做某事……）用介词for时，前面的adj指事情;用of
时，前面的adj指人的品质。本题中的silly（傻的）指人，所以后面跟of。故选C。
16．Mom made the children stay in the house because a ________ wind was happening outside.
A. strong
B. silent
C. friendly
D. long
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：由于外面起了大风，妈妈让孩子们呆在屋里。strong强壮的，猛
烈的；silent沉默的，friendly友好的，long长的。根据Mom made the children stay in the house可知，孩子们要待在屋里，因此外面的风刮得猛烈，故答案选A。
【点评】考查形容词，风大用strong。
17．Just be ______; you can't lose your weight in a day.
A. careful
B. patient
C. honest
D. brave
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：要有耐心，你不可能在一天中减肥。A.小心的，仔细的；B.有耐
心的；C.诚实的；D.勇敢的。根据常识可知，不可能一天就能减肥成效，要有耐心，故选
B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析。注意patient，careful，honest和brave的词义和用法。
18．—Do you know the ___Chinese words and characters last year, Jack?
—Of course, “share”,”cloud” and so on.
A. Hot
B. hotter
C. hottes
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：—杰克，你知道去年最热的汉字是什么吗？—当然，“共享，云”等等。根据Chinese words and characters last year可知去年一年里所有的汉字相比较，所以用最高级；故答案选C。
【点评】考查形容词最高级。
19．——Do you know the result of the ________ race?
——Yes. The winner is a boy ________ Lin Feng from Class 4.
A. 100-metres, called
B. 100-metre; calling
C. 100-metre; called
D. 100-metres, calling
【答案】C
【解析】【分析】句意为：---你知道100米比赛的结果吗？---知道。获奖者是来自4班的叫林峰的男孩。连字符号连接数词和名词，相当于形容词，这时名词不用复数形式。分词短语作后置定语，ed形式表示被动意义，ing形式表示主动意义。结合语境可知应选C。【点评】考查形容词的用法。
20．—Which is _______, the Yangtze River or the Yellow River?
—The Yangtze River, of course.
A. long
B. longer
C. longest
D. the longest
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】两者进行比较应用比较级，故选B。
21．How rice there in the bag ?
A. many, are
B. many, is
C. much, are
D. much, is
【答案】D
【解析】【分析】rice是不可数名词，故只能用much，同时be动词只能用is，故选D。
22．“If you want to improve your study, you must be away from the computer.” Our math teacher says. “It means _________ you play computer games, _________ your study will be.”
A. the more; the better
B. the more; the more
C. the less; the better
D. the less, the more
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：数学老师说：“如果你想提高你的学习成绩，你必须远离电
脑。”。意思是说“你玩电脑游戏越少，你的学习就越好。”the +比较级，the+比较级，越...就越...,，根据句意：你玩电脑游戏越少，你的成绩就越好。故选C。
【点评】考查形容词的the+比较级，the+比较级结构，根据句意选择合适意义的词。
23．—What do you know about bamboo?
—Maybe bamboo has more uses than ________ in the world.
A. any plant
B. all the plants
C. any other plant
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——关于竹子你了解多少？——或许竹子比世界上其他植物的作用都要多。any plant任意一种植物；all the plants所有的植物；any other plant其他的任意一种植物。竹子也是一种植物，故是同一范围，不能和自身相比要用any other+名词单数，故选C。
【点评】考查比较级，注意any other+名词单数的用法。
24． news! Our class will go to Beijing for a visit this spring.
A. What exciting; three-day
B. What a excited; three days
C. What an exciting; three days
D. What excited; three days'
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：多么令人兴奋的消息。这个春天我们班回去北京做一次三天的旅行。exciting，令人兴奋的，通常用来修饰物；excited，感到兴奋的，大多用来修饰人。第一空news为不可数名词，故用what引导感叹句，且不用加冠词，用exciting修饰。第二个空，根据a和visit，可知中间是形容词，数词名词作复合形容词时，应用单数形式。
【点评】考查感叹句和复合形容词。注意区分what和how引导的感叹句用法。
25．— What __________ news! The Chinese Women's Badminton Team won the Uber Cup again. — Really? That's great!
A. interesting
B. interested
C. exciting
D. excited
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：——多么令人激动的消息！中国女子羽毛球队再次赢得优步杯。——真的吗？太棒了。news，名词，物，用ing 结尾的形容词修饰，故排除B和D选项；根据The Chinese Women's Badminton Team won the Uber Cup again，可知是令人激动的，interesting，有趣的， exciting ，令人激动的，故选C。
【点评】考查形容词，注意考点用ing结尾的形容词修饰物的用法。
26．—Tony, our monitor, always has lots of new ideas to share with us.
—Yes, he's such a（n） ________ boy that we like to talk with him.
A. ordinary
B. creative
C. popular
D. patient
【答案】 B
【解析】【分析】句意：——托尼，我们班长，总是有很多新的想法分享给我们。——是的，他是个如此有创造力的孩子，以至于我们喜欢跟他谈话。A.平常的；B.有创造性的；C.
受欢迎的；D.耐心的。根据always has lots of new ideas，可知这是个有创造力的孩子，故答案是B。
【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意单词的积累，同时也要注意结合语境思考问题并解决问题。
27．Of the two coats, I'd like to choose the ________ one to save money for a book.
A. more expensive
B. most expensive
C. cheaper
D. cheapest
【答案】 C
【解析】【分析】句意：在这两件外套中，我想选择便宜的那件为了省钱买一本书。根据Of the two可知是比较级，the+比较级，表示两者当做最，故排除最高级B和D，根据to save money for a book可知为了省钱要买便宜的，expensive，贵的，cheap，便宜的，故选C。
【点评】考查比较级，注意the+比较级的用法。
28．The villagers found a ______ dog in the house. Perhaps it _______ two days ago.
A. dead; died
B. dying; dead
C. dead; death
D. dying; died
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：村民们在房子里发现了一只死狗。也许是两天前死的。dog是名词其前是形容词dead，ago是一般过去时的标志，故此处是动词过去式died，故选A。【点评】考查词性辨析，注意dead的用法。
29．—How do you like the movies the Climbers（攀登者） and My Motherland and Me（我和我的祖国）?
—I think the Climbers is as ______as My Motherland and Me.
A. wonderful
B. well
C. more wonderful
D. the most wonderful
【答案】 A
【解析】【分析】句意：——你认为电影《攀登者》和《我和我的祖国》怎么样？——我认为《攀登者》和《我和我的祖国》一样好。根据as...as可知此处跟形容词或副词原级结构。wonderful精彩的；well好地，副词，故选A。
【点评】考查形容词的比较等级。注意as...as中间跟形容词或副词原级。
30．How can you study in the living room when other people are talking loudly? I think you need a_________ place．
A. quiet
B. quieter
C. quietest
【答案】B
【解析】【分析】quiet 是形容词原级，quieter 是比较级，quietest 是最高级，根据句意“当其他人都在客厅里大声交谈的时候你怎么能够学习呢？我认为你需要一个更安静的地方”可知用形容词比较级符合句意，故选B。
【点评】考查形容词比较级的用法。
一、选择题 1．---How can I get along well with others, Father? ---Try to smile to others. You will find it _____ to make new friends than before. A．easy B．more easily C．easier D．easily 2．Rowan was listed in the top 50 ________ people ever by a group of comedians. A．funny B．funnier C．funniest D．the funniest 3．I'm surprised that Jenny is 42. I thought she was , for she seems to be in her thirties. A．younger B．older C．young D．old 4．- I’m very tired these days because of this exam. - Why not listen to music? It can make you ______. A．relaxed B．sad C．scared D．bored 5．Mother’s Day ______ we are looking forward to is coming. We are going to write a letter to our mothers in order to show our best love and thank for their_____ care for us. A．which, 15-year B．wh en, 15 years’C．that, 15-years 6．Choice is life’s ________ gift. It is the ability to choose some actions from a set of things to achieve a goal. A．greater B．greatest C．the greatest 7．—We planted some trees in the park on Tree Planting Day. —Good! It helps to make our city __________. A．more cleaner B．less cleaner C．more beautiful D．less beautiful 8．—Let’s go to Wanda Movie Theater? It has a large screen. —But it is _____________ of all the cinemas in Jinan. A．expensive B．more expensive C．most expensive D．the most expensive 9．—I really like to watch the TV program I AM A SINGER. —Me, too. It’s one of the ________ TV programs I’ve ever seen. A．least boring B．least interesting C．most boring D．most interesting 10．Hard work can bring you _____________, but if you are lazy, you won’t become ___________. A．success; successful B．successful; successful C．successful; success D．success; success 11．Don't keep _________ when you are asked some questions in class. A．silent B．generous C．forgetful D．private 12．— How do you come to school every day, by bus or by bike? —By bus. It’s much __________ than by bike. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．the fastest 13．The T-shirts are all wonderful. But in my son’s eyes, the blue one is ____________.
中考中考英语总复习名词专题练习 一、初中英语名词 1．——Canada is one of the largest______ in the world. ——That is, it is larger than ______ country in Asia. A. country; any other B. countries; any other C. countries; any 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:——加拿大是世界上最大的国家之一。——那就是，它比亚洲任何一个国家都大。one of the+最高级+名词复数，最……之一。根据结构及句意，故填countries。同一范围相比时不能自己和自己比较，所以用any other+名词单数;不同范围相比时可以和任意一个进行比较，所以用any+名词单数。加拿大不属于亚洲，所以填any，故选C。 2．（?徐州）My cousin works for an airline. He flies planes. He is __________. A. an inventor B. a scientist C. an explorer D. a pilot 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：我的表弟在航空公司工作。他驾驶飞机。他是一名飞行员。an inventor一个发明家；a scientist一名科学家；an explorer一名探险员；a pilot一名飞行员。根据句意可知在航空公司上班，而且又驾驶飞机的，应是飞行员，故选D。 【点评】此题考查关于职业的名词辨析，注意根据句意选择正确的职业。 3．（?黔南州）—There are a lot of ______ of bike riding. —I agree. It's good for environment and it saves money. A. products B. advantages C. instruments D. instructions 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：－骑车有许多好处。－我同意，对环境有好处而且省钱。A. products产品；B. advantages优点，好处；C. instruments乐器；D. instructions说明。有利于环境及省钱是骑车的优点、好处，故选B。 【点评】本题考查名词词义辨析，以及. products；advantages；instruments；instructions。四个词的词义和用法。 4．—Whose jackets are these? —They said they are______. They lost them yesterday. A. Ours B. Li Lei and Li Tao's C. Li Lei′s and Li Tao's 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——这些是谁的夹克衫？——他们说是李雷和林涛的。他们昨天丢了。句中jackets是复数，说明夹克衫是李雷和林涛各自所有的，所以分别都要用所有
中考英语总复习名词练习题 一、初中英语名词 1．—What was the _______ of the football match last night? — AC Milan won the game. A. value B. result C. choice D. decision 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：---昨天晚上的足球赛的结果是什么？---AC米兰队赢了。value价值；result结果；choice选择；decision决定。根据句意可知，比赛所涉及的当然是结果，故答案为B。 【点评】考查名词词义辨析，熟记单词，理解句意，注意基本逻辑。 2．——Can I help you, Madam？ —Yes ____, please. A. Two pair of socks B. Two pairs of socks C. Two pairs of sock D. Two pair of sock 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析句意：——要我帮忙吗，女士？——是的，两双袜子。sock，袜子，可数名词，经常使用复数。a pair of 一双，two pairs of，两双，two pairs of socks，两双袜子，故选B。 【点评】此题考查名词复数。注意量词的表达方式。 3．（?重庆）—It's hot today. Have some ________, please. —No, thanks. I'm not thirsty at all. A. water B. potatoes C. bread D. cakes 【答案】 A 【解析】【分析】考查名词辨析。句意：—今天很热。请喝一些水。—不，谢谢。我一点都不渴。water水；potatoes土豆；bread面包；cakes蛋糕。根据答语中I’m not thirsty at all.可知该选A。 4．（.山东临沂）I live near the station, It‘s only about five ________ walk. A. minute’s B. minute C. minutes’ D. minutes 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意:我住在车站附近。只有大约步行五分钟的路程。英语中基数词+时间词的所有格+交通方式，可以表示用这种交通方式需要多长时间。时间词根据基数词不同而进行单复数变化。本题中minute应该用复数形式，后面加s；故变为所有格时后面只加'即可。选C。
形容词、副词 (一) 知识概要 形容词的用法很活跃，在英语中用处也很多，但英语中修饰可数名词和不可数名词的修饰语和词组有时不同，要特别加以注意。下面将初中学习阶段中遇到的修饰可数名词的词和词组归纳如下：many, no, several, some, a few, a lot, lots, plenty, plenty of, a lot of, a large number of, enough。而修饰不可数名词的词或词组如下：much, no, some, a lot, a great deal, lots, plenty, a lot of, plenty of。 其中some, no, a lot of, plenty of既可修饰可数名词又可修饰不可数名词。 英语中形容词与副词有原级、比较级、最高级之分，其规则如下： 构词法原级比较级最高级加er，或est Tall young taller younger tallest youngest 只加r或st nice large nicer larger nicest largest 重读闭音节末尾只有一个辅音字母时双写该字母加er、est big fat hot bigger fatter hotter biggest fattest hottest 不规则变化的形容词或副词：
原级比较级最高级 good better best Well better best bad worse worst badly worse worst many more most most more most little less lest far farther further farthest furthest old older elder oldest eldest 要注意的是许多形容词同时又是副词，如：back, all, alone, either, far, high, slow等。而有些形容词则要经过一定变化才能转为副词，其规律如下： 构词法形容词副词 一般加ly Careful kind carefully kindly 尾是y时将y变成i加ly Happy busy easy Happily busily easily 其他true terrible full possible shy whole truly terribly
形容词（Adjectives） 形容词的作用 作定语 e.g. English is a useful language. 作表语 e.g. The little girl is lovely. 【注】 a.大多数形容词即可作定语又可作表语，但有少数形容词只能作表语，不能作定语，如：alive，asleep，alone，awake，afraid，unable等。如只能说living people，不能说alive people b．有些形容词只能作定语，不能作表语。如：many，little，wooden，golden等。 如：这是个木制的盒子：可以说This is a wooden box. 不能说 This box is wooden. 作宾语补足语 e.g. We should keep our working room clean. “the+定冠词”结构 有些形容词前面加上定冠词the，相当于名词，表示一类人或事物，其谓语动词常用复数，表示抽象概念时，其谓语动词用单数，在句中可作主语、表语或宾语。 e.g. The old and the sick like a quiet place.（作主语） The new is not always the best.（作主语、表语） They are going to build a school for the blind, the deaf and the dumb. （作宾语） 形容词的位置 形容词修饰名词作定语时一般放在它所修饰的名词之前 e.g. a beautiful flower 与不定代词something，anything，everything，nothing等连用时，须放在这些词的后面 e.g. It’s nothing serious. 与表示度量的词连用，形容词要放在它所修饰词语的后面 e.g. He can swim across a river 200 meters wide. 由and或or所连接的两个形容词通常放在被修饰的名词之后，其强调修饰作用 e.g. Everyone, young or old, has his own strong point and weak point. 有两个或两个以上的形容词修饰同一个名词时，形容词排列的一般顺序 ①音节较短的形容词放在音节较长的形容词前 e.g. a rainy, windy and unpleasant day ②与被修饰名词关系较密切的形容词靠近该名词 e.g. a great modern socialist country一个伟大的现代化社会主义国家 ③当冠词、代词、形容词、名词和分词同时修饰一个名词时，句子中的各种形容词的位置要由它们和被修饰名词的关系密切程度而定。关系最密切的最靠近名词，反而反之。从近到远的顺序依次是：⑴名词或分词，⑵颜色，⑶大小，长短，较重，形状，⑷性质，⑸冠词或代词 e.g. a beautiful new red Japanese car
2019 年中考英语真题--- 形容词和副词词义辨析（一） 1. 【2019 ? 福建省】More and more people have realized that clear water and green mountains are as as mountains of gold a and silver. A. central B. special C. valuable 2. 【2019 ?兰州 市】How ___ it rained yesterday! We had to cancel our football match. A heavily B. light C. heavy D. lightly 3.【2019 ?安徽 省】—The 5G technology can help doctors treat patients who are hundreds of kilometers away. —It's really __ A. secret B. direct C. amazing D. traditional 4. 【2019 ?安徽 省】I came to school _____ this morning because it was my turn to clean our classroom. A. early B. slowly C. quietly D. suddenly 5. 【2019 ?山东滨州市】The artist is so ___ that he can make different changing __________________________________________ pictures with sand. A. common B. careless C. creative D. helpful 6. 【2019 ?山东滨州市】—Confucius Institute （孔子学院） has been set up in many other countries. —Yes, Chinese is _____ spoken in those countries. I am proud of that as a Chinese. A. hardly B. widely C. never D. seldom 7. 【2019 ? 江西省】Peter spoke so ____ that I could hardly hear him.
一中考英语名词练习题附 答案 Revised final draft November 26, 2020
初中英语语法专项习题-名词 1. ( ) 1 She was very happy. She_____in the maths test. A. makes a few mistake B. made a few mistakes C. made few mistakes D. makes few mistake ( ) 2 We need some more____. Can you go and get some, please A. potato B. potatos C. potatoes D. potatoe ( ) 3 _____are____for cutting things. A. Knife/used B. Knives/used C. Knife/using D. Knives/using ( ) 4 What big____ the tiger has! A. tooth B. teeth C. tooths D. toothes ( ) 5 Please remember to give the horse some tree___. A. leafs B. leaves C. leaf D. leave ( ) 6 -Can we have some ___ -Yes, please.
A. banana B. oranges D. pear ( ) 7 On the table there are five____. A. tomatos B. piece of tomatoes C. tomatoes D. tomato 2. ( ) 1 They got much ___ from those new books. A. ideas B. photos C. information D. stories ( ) 2 He gave us____ on how to keep fit. A. some advices B. some advice C. an advice D. a advice ( ) 3 When we saw his face, we knew___ was bad. A. some news B. a news C. the news P. news ( ) 4 What___ lovely weather it is! A. / B. the C. an D. a 3. ( ) 1 -Would you like___tea -No, thanks. I have drunk two____. A. any, bottles of orange B. some, bottles of orange
一、选择题 1．— President Xi said that we are, we will be. —That's really true, we can only live a better life by working hard. A．the hard-working; the luckier B．the more hard-working; the luckier C．more hard-working; luckier 2．I’m _____, and I have a _____sister. A．15 year old, 16-year-old B．15 years old, 16-years-old C．15-year-old, 16 years old D．15 years old, 16-year-old 3．You are doing great! I’ve never had ___________ answer before. A．better B．best C．a better D．the best 4．I'm surprised that Jenny is 42. I thought she was , for she seems to be in her thirties. A．younger B．older C．young D．old 5．- Do you like the western food, Li Li? - No, I think Chinese food is______ than that of western countries. A．more delicious B．the most delicious C．not as delicious D．much delicious 6．Mother’s Day ______ we are looking forward to is coming. We are going to write a letter to our mothers in order to show our best love and thank for their_____ care for us. A．which, 15-year B．when, 15 years’C．that, 15-years 7．Some students are so . They often make mistakes in their homework. A．careful B．serious C．careless D．successful 8．—Let’s go to Wanda Movie Theater? It has a large screen. —But it is _____________ of all the cinemas in Jinan. A．expensive B．more expensive C．most expensive D．the most expensive 9．—Judy, what do you think of your junior high school life? —I think it is one of ______ periods in my life. A．wonderful B．the most wonderful C．more wonderful 10．His _______ experience helped him a lot when he met with difficulties. A．comfortable B．natural C．valuable D．surprising 11．Hard work can bring you _____________, but if you are lazy, you won’t become ___________. A．success; successful B．successful; successful C．successful; success D．success; success 12．Steven is always ready to help others. What a(n)______ boy! A．kind B．healthy C．honest D．clever 13．Susan never gets upset when she has to wait in line. She is very ______ .
人教版中考英语专项训练名词专项讲解及练习 一、初中英语名词 1．Fruit is good for health，so I often have breakfast with one ．（） A. candy B. cake C. banana D. hamburger 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】水果有益健康，所以我早餐时经常吃一根香蕉．candy糖果；cake蛋糕；banana香蕉；hamburger汉堡包；根据Fruit is good for health，可知水果有益健康，这里只有banana是水果．故选C． 2．（?云南）You are supposed to be more careful to make fewer while you are writing. A. trouble B. matter C. mistakes D. problems 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：你写的时候应该更仔细，少犯错。A. trouble麻烦，烦恼；B. matter事情，麻烦事；C. mistakes错误；D. problems问题，难题。fewer修饰可数名词的复数形式，A、B错。make mistakes犯错；make problems制造麻烦。根据语境，书写时“犯错”，故选C。 3．The problems are difficult to solve. Please give me ________. A. many advice B. some advice C. an advice D. some advices 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意：这些问题很难解决。请给我一些建议。advice建议，不可数名词，不能用不定冠词和many修饰，故选B。 【点评】考查不可数名词advice的用法。注意不可数名词的用法。 4．—Whose dog is this？—It's. Both of like it very much. A. Eric's and Mike's； them B. Eric and Mike's； them C. Eric and Mike's； they D. Eric's and Mike's； they 【答案】 B 【解析】【分析】句意:一这是谁的狗?一它是埃里克和迈克的，他们两个都非常喜欢它。在名词所有格中，表示两个人各自所有的两个东西，则应在两个名词后面分别加上's；若表示两个人共同拥有的一个东西，则只能在后面那个名词后面加上's，就有一只狗，可知是两个人共同所有。介词后加人称代词的宾格。they;他们，主格;them.宾格。故选B。
义务教育基础课程初中教学资料 形容词和副词 一、期考典测——他山之石 1．【2015届山东滕州市羊庄中学九年级上期末英语试卷】The mixture didn’t mix__________and ta sted_________． A．good，bad B．bad，well C．good，badly D．well，bad 2．【2014-2015学年广东中山黄圃镇中学九年级下开学检测英语试卷】The question is_________ that nobody can answer it. A. very hard B. too difficult C. strange enough D. so strange 3．【2015届山东滕州木石中学九年级下学业水平模拟1英语试卷】--How do you like this piece of music by Tan Dun? --Well，of all the music that he has written，I think this is his ____ one． A．better-known B．w ell-known C．best-known D．most-known 4．【2015届福建长汀县城区三校九年级12月联考英语试卷】Wang Fan , could you give us ______ on how to learn English _______?\ A. some advices, good B. any advices , well C. some advice , well 5．【2014-2015学年江苏常州西藏民族中学九年级上期末英语试卷】The price of the Iphone6 is ＿＿＿＿＿for the young man. He can’t pay for it himself. A.high B.expensive C. cheap D.cheaper 6．【2014-2015学年江苏常州西藏民族中学九年级上期末英语试卷】His watch is 5 minutes ＿＿＿＿＿. He feels ＿＿＿＿＿now. A.slow; worry B.slow; worried C.slowly; worry D.slowly; worried
一、选择题 1．He was advised to eat fewer hamburgers and drink cola to keep fit. A．much B．more C．fewer D．less 2．I’m _____, and I have a _____sister. A．15 year old, 16-year-old B．15 years old, 16-years-old C．15-year-old, 16 years old D．15 years old, 16-year-old 3．―is the population of China? ―It’s about 1.4 billion. I think it's becoming . A．what, more and more B．How many, larger and larger C．What, larger and larger D．How much, smaller and smaller 4．一Lucy, do you have any plans to spend your five-day holiday? 一I will go to Xiamen a second time. I have never visited city A．a most fantastic B．the most fantastic C．a more fantastic D．the more fantastic 5．一Do you think the weather will be all right for a weekend outing? 一No, unless we're . The newspaper says it'll be very hot anyway. A．lucky B．confident C．wrong D．crazy 6．Some students are so . They often make mistakes in their homework. A．careful B．serious C．careless D．successful 7．Choice is life’s ________ gift. It is the ability to choose some actions from a set of things to achieve a goal. A．greater B．greatest C．the greatest 8．All of us are ______ about the ______ news that Beijing will hold the Winter Olympics in 2022. A．excited; exciting B．exciting; excited C．excited; excite D．exciting; excite 9．—We planted some trees in the park on Tree Planting Day. —Good! It helps to make our city __________. A．more cleaner B．less cleaner C．more beautiful D．less beautiful 10．—Judy, what do you think of your junior high school life? —I think it is one of ______ periods in my life. A．wonderful B．the most wonderful C．more wonderful 11．His _______ experience helped him a lot when he met with difficulties. A．comfortable B．natural C．valuable D．surprising 12．—Dad, it’s a long way from our home to the park! —You mean it’s ______ to take a taxi? A．popular B．necessary C．important D．possible 13．---How can I get along well with others, Father? ---Try to smile to others. You will find it _____ to make new friends than before. A．easy B．more easily C．easier D．easily 14．Of the two sisters, Betty is______one, and she is also the one who loves to be quiet.
2016全国中考英语真题单选题之形容词
(2016?河北)31. You bought the last ticket for the concert. How _______ you are! A. sweet B. lucky C. strange D. funny 31.B考查形容词词义的辨析。句意：你买到了音乐会的最后一张票。你真幸运！sweet甜的; lucky 幸运的；strange陌生的；funny有趣的。根据句意的，买到了音乐会的最后一张票，应该是真幸运。所以选B。 (2016?湖北武汉)35. Are you alone? I just want a ________ word with you. A. single B. new C. private D. certain 35. C 考查形容词辨析。句意：你很孤单吗？我正好想私下里和你说句话。single 单一的，new 新的，private 私人的，certain 确信的。由语境及常识可知，感觉孤单的人总想与别人说说体己话。故选C。 (2016·湖北孝感)27. —Are you clear about the job of a policeman, Ben? —Yes, to keep people ________ and the society in good order.
A. busy B. safe C. lucky D. healthy 27.B考查形容词辨析。句意为：—Ben, 你对警察工作清楚吗？—是的，为了让人们_____和社会良好秩序。busy繁忙的；safe安全的；lucky 幸运的；healthy健康的。由后文中的“保持社会良好秩序“可判断出：是为了人们的安全，故选B。 (2016?湖北襄阳) 28. —I can’t stand swimming in cold rivers in winter. —But it’s _______ for your health. You know I often swim in rivers in different seasons. A. helpful B. harmful C. painful D. careful 28. A 考查形容词辨析。句意：——我受不了在冬季的寒冷河流中游泳。——但是这对你的健康有益。你知道，我经常在不同的季节在河中游泳。helpful有益的；harmful有害的；painful疼痛的；careful细心的。根据后句“我经常在不同的季节在河中游泳”可知第二个人认为在冬季游泳对健康是有帮助的。故选A。 (2016?山西) 17. Confucius (孔子) is also very famous in many Western countries because he taught people to be to others first. A. similar B. kind C. important
中考英语名词、代词专项练习题及答案 一、名词的数 Ⅰ. 单项选择 ( ) 1. At last the little boy came up with a(an) to help the poor man. A. information B. advice C. idea D. news ( ) 2. — Tom, can you help me find a new job? — Yes. Three are needed in our school. Would you like to have a try? A. men teacher B. men teachers C. man teachers D. man teacher ( ) 3. — What would you like to drink, my dear friends? —, please. A. Two cup of coffee B. Two cups of coffees C. Two cup of coffees D. Two cups of coffee ( ) 4. I hear that two and three are coming to our school this week. A. Japanese; German B. Japanese; Germen C. Japanese; Germans D. Japaneses; Germans ( ) 5. These people want to have some for supper, so they decided to catch now. A. fish; many B. fishes; much C. fish; much D. fishes; too much Ⅱ. 根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。 1. You should take more (锻炼). Don’t always sit at the table busy d oing your (练习). 2. There are lots of (土豆) in the basket. 3. I’ve heard of(两条) news about Han Han’s new magazine. 4. Look! The cat is running after two (老鼠). 5. When autumn comes, the (叶子) on the tree turn yellow. 【指点迷津】 名词按其所表示的事物的性质可分为可数名词和不可数名词。可数名词有单数和复数之分。 二、名词所有格 Ⅰ. 根据括号内的汉语提示完成句子。 1. — Where have you been, Tim? —I’ve been to(亨利的家). 2. Are they going to have a picnic on (儿童节)? 3. This is (汤姆和蒂姆的房间). The twin brothers like it very much. 4. My home isn’t far from here. It’s only(十五分钟的) walk. 5. My brother has lots of friends. Mr Black is a friend of (我弟弟的). Ⅱ. 单项选择 ( ) 1. When we saw the film 2012, I sat between Ted and Ben. That is to say my seat
中考英语形容词练习题及答案 一、初中英语形容词 1．—What about yesterday's dragon dance? —Oh，it's one I've ever seen． A. a most wonderful B. more wonderful C. the most wonderful D. a more wonderful 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：--- 昨天的龙舞怎么样呢？--- 噢，它是我看到的最精彩的。根据句意要用最高级，A,B,D三个都是比较级，故选C. 【点评】此题考查形容词最高级的用法。 2．—If there are ________ people driving, there will be ________ air pollution. —Yes, and the air will be fresher. A. less; less B. less; fewer C. fewer; fewer D. fewer; less 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——如果开车的人越少，空气污染越少。——是的，空气将会更新鲜。little少的，形容词，其比较级是less，修饰不可数名词，few几乎没有，形容词，其比较级是fewer，更少，修饰可数名词，people，可数名词，用fewer修饰，air pollution，空气污染，不可数名词，用less修饰，故选D。 【点评】考查形容词的辨析。注意less和fewer意思和用法。 3．—Guess what? The university has accepted my application! —Wow! That's ________ new I've heard this year, Boris! Let's celebrate. A. a worse B. the worst C. a better D. the best 【答案】 D 【解析】【分析】句意：——猜猜什么？那所大学已经接受我的申请了。——哇喔，那是今年我听到的最好的消息，Boris，让我们庆祝一下。A.一个更糟的，比较级；B.最糟的，最高级；C.一个更好的，比较级；D.最好的，最高级。因为大学接受申请了，所以是好消息，排除A、B。根据 I've heard this year，今年我听到的，可知是最高级，故选D。 【点评】考查形容词辨析，注意平时识记最高级结构，理解句意。 4．—Lucy, our father's birthday is coming. Let's buy a card for him. —Why not make one by ourselves? It will be _______ than buying one. A. meaningful B. much meaningful C. more meaningful D. the most meaningful 【答案】 C 【解析】【分析】句意：——露西，我们爸爸的生日要到了。我们一起给他买张卡片吧。——为什么不自己做一张呢？它将比买一张更有意义。A.有意义的；B.表达错误；C.更有意义的，形容词比较级；D.最有意义的，形容词最高级。much通常不修饰形容词原级，而修饰形容词比较级，故排除B，根据than，可知用比较级，故选C。 【点评】考查形容词比较级。注意形容词的比较级的用法。