河南省部分地区2021届高三最新英语试卷精选汇编：语法填空专题

2021年高考英语真题分类汇编---语法填空1.2021年全国甲卷阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China's long history. It ____1____（build）originally to protect the city ____2____the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored（修复）. It is possible ____3____（walk）or bike the entire 14 kilometers We accessed the wall through the South Gate. The wall is 12 meters high and from here you can see streams of people moving inside and outside the City Wall.After ____4____（spend）some time looking at all the defensive equipment at the wall, we decided it was time for some action and what ____5____（good）than to ride on a piece of history!We ____6____（hire）our bikes from the rental place at the South Gate. My bike was old and shaky ____7____did the job. It took us about 3 hours to go all ____8____way around the Xian City Wall. Supposedly you can do it in two hours, but we stopped at the different gates and ____9____（watchtower）to fake pictures or just to watch the local people going about their ____10____（day）routines.2.2021年全国乙卷阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1 个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

专题06 动词的时态、语态和主谓一致1.（2023年新高考II卷）As a little girl, I ________ (wish) to be a zookeeper when I grew up.2.（2023年浙江卷1月）Citizens of higher social classes (permit)to live closer to the center of the circles.3. （2023年浙江卷1月）The large siheyuan of these high-ranking officials and wealthy businessmen often______ (feature)beautifully carved and painted roof beams and pillars(柱子).1.(2022年全国高考新高考I卷语法填空) The plan will extend protection to a significant number of areas that ________ (be)previously unprotected, bringing many of the existing protected areas for giant pandas under one authority to increase effectiveness and reduce inconsistencies in management.2.(2022年全国高考新高考I卷语法填空) After a three-year pilot period, the GPNP will be officially set up next year. The GPNP ________ (design)to reflect the guiding principle of “protecting the authenticity and integrity (完整性) of natural ecosystems, preserving biological diversity, protecting ecological buffer zones,and leaving behind precious natural assets(资产)for future generations”.3. (2022年全国高考新高考II卷语法填空) Henry ___42___ (fix) his car when he heard the screams. He looked up and saw Eric hanging from the balcony. He quickly ___43___ (throw) his tools aside, and started running, arms out.4. （2022年浙江卷1月）But Cobb and others ________ (be) now questioning that idea pushing conferences to provide more chances to participate remotely, and ________ (change) their personal behavior to do their part in dealing with the climate change crisis. （所给词的适当形式填空）5. （2022年浙江卷1月）On a website called No Fly Climate Sci, for example, roughly 200 academics — many of the climate scientists ________ (promise) to fly as little as possible since the effort started two years ago. (所给词的适当形式填空)6.（2022年浙江卷1月）Travelling to conferences, lectures, workshops, and the like frequently by plane________(view) as important for scientists to get together and exchange information. （所给词的适当形式填空）7.（2022年浙江卷6月）When he felt a 3D version of Leonardo da Vinci’s “Mona Lisa” he ________ (notice)her smile right away. ”8.（2022年北京卷）This has been adopted to ensure easier detection of gas leaks. Gas naturally ________ (have) no recognizable smell.9.（2022年天津卷）Food and medical supplies________ to all the residents after the hurricane last Sunday.A. distributeB. distributedC. are distributedD. were distributed10.（2022年天津卷）Critical reasoning, together with problem-solving, ________ teenagers to make better decisions.A. prepareB. preparesC. is preparingD. are preparing1. （2021年新高考I卷）You can’t help wondering how hard it________ (be) for the people then to put all those rocks into place. (所给词的适当形式填空）2. （2021新课标II卷）Whenever I heard of businesses using plastic, I’d send an email. One of the biggest companies I wrote to ________ (be) Alaska Airlines Paris. (所给词的适当形式填空)3. （2021年浙江卷6月）It doesn't impress like George Washington's plantation on the Pohomac, but Lincoln's home in downtown Springfield, Illinois, ________ (prove) irresistible to visitors since it opened to the publie. （所给词的适当形式填空）4. （2021年浙江卷1月）Mary’s niece wrote, “The little home ________(paint) white. It was sweet and fresh. Mary loved it.” (所给词的适当形式填空)5. （2021年浙江卷1月）After Lincoln was elected President of the US in 1861, they rented the house and________ (sell) most of their furniture. （所给词的适当形式填空）6. （2021年浙江卷1月）It is calculated by dividing a person’s weight in kg by their height in meters squared, anda BMI of between 19 and 25 ________ (consider) healthy.(所给词的适当形式填空）7. （2021年浙江卷1月）The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased by 2.1 in women and men. In cities, however, the gain ________ (be) 1.3 in women and 1.6 in men.(所给词的适当形式填空）8. （2021年北京高考）As it ________ (connect) things, your brain turns them into a story, and you get a dream.9. （2021年北京卷）There ________(be) a dramatic rise in the number of extreme weather events over the past 20 years, caused largely by rising global temperatures, according to a new report from the United Nations. （所给词的适当形式填空）10.（2021年天津卷）Mark is a genius. By the time he graduated, he ________ jobs by a dozen computer companies.A. has offeredB. has been offeredC. had offeredD. had been offered。

专题16 语法填空1.（2023年全国甲卷）2.（2023年全国乙卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Beijing is a city bridging the ancient and the modern. From Buddhist temples to museums, narrow hutong____41____ royal palaces, it is home to more than 3,000 years of glorious history even down to its layout, with the city keeping its carefully ____42____ (build) system of ring roads.But for all its ancient buildings, Beijing is also a place ____43____ welcomes the fast-paced development of modern life, with 21st-century architectural ____44____ (wonder) standing side by side with historical buildings of the past.It is a distinct visual contrast (反差) that shouldn’t work, ____45____ somehow these two very different worlds make a good combination. ____46____ (visit) several times over the last 10 years, I ____47____ (amaze) by the co-existence of old and new, and how a city was able to keep such a rich heritage (遗产) while constantly growing. As a photographer, I have spent the last two years ___48___ (record) everything I discovered.The ____49____ (remark) development of this city, which is consciously designed to protect the past while stepping into the modern world, _____50_____ (mean) there is always something new to discover here, and I could be photographing Beijing for the next 50 years.3.（2023年新高考I卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

专题15 语法填空1.（2023年新高考I卷）阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

Xiao long bao (soup dumplings), those amazing constructions of delicate dumpling wrappers, encasing hot, ____36____ (taste) soup and sweet, fresh meat, are far and away my favorite Chinese street food. The dumplings arrive steaming and dangerously hot. To eat one, you have to decide whether ____37____ (bite) a small hole in it first, releasing the stream and risking a spill (溢出), ____38____ to put the whole dumpling in your mouth, letting the hot soup explode on your tongue. Shanghai may be the ____39____ (recognize) home of the soup dumplings but food historians will actually point you to the neighboring canal town of Nanxiang as Xiao long hao’s birthplace. There you will find them prepared differently-more dumpling and less soup, and the wrappers are pressed ____40____ hand rather than rolled. Nanxiang aside, the best Xiao long bao have a fine skin, allowing them ____41____ (lift) out of the steamer basket without allowing them tearing or spilling any of ____42____ (they) contents. The meat should be fresh with ____43____ touch of sweetness and the soup hot, clear and delicious.No matter where I buy them, one steamer is ____44____ (rare) enough, yet two seems greedy, so I am always left _____45_____ (want) more next time.2.（2023年新高考II卷）阅读下面短文, 在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

七选五专题河南省南阳市2021届高三上期期中质量评估英语试题第二节（共5小题：每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余项。

Do people make aface at some unpleasant stuff that you have cooked? Do you feel hopelessin the kitchen? 36Change what you've been cooking. If all you've been doing is opening cans and tearing packages of instant food, it's time to get daring and dip your fingers into food from scratch(从零开始）．37Basics cookbooks are very good books to begin with. These books tend to explain terms and techniques, as well as providing samples of simple but essential recipes. You can learn a lot fromeven just one such book, and then graduate onto cookbooks that seem like favorites to you.38 There are bound to be some you love because they cook food you like and share interesting anecdotes that make reading their blogs worthwhile. You can usually subscribe to such blogs to get regular updates and when you're game for cooking, you can also share commentsabout your experiences of the recipes they're suggesting.Don't wait and get started today. It doesn't matter if it doesn't work. You're learning andyou'll learn faster by doing than by thinking about it. Expect to make mistakes and some stuff that doesn't taste so great. 39 Indeed, some people never get beyond how it tastes, and that is justfine because everyone loves good-tasting food!Find a brave friend or family member to taste your new creations. Ask this person to give you honest feedback and to make suggestions for changes. 40A. Don't try anything that requires expensive materials.B. Get to know the food bloggers.C. Follow these steps, and next time people may thumb up when it's your turn to cook!D. In order to oe a great cook, you need to be confident.E. Be prepared to accept constructive advice, without which you couldn't improve your skills.F. Don't worry-there are plenty of recipes which explain exactly what to do in order to createtasty food:G. And for now, don't worry about how it looks-work on how it tastes to begin with.36-40CFBGE第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）【篇章导读】本文是关于人与自我的一篇说明文，就如何成为一名厨艺精湛的厨师给出了一些建议。

2021年高考英语语法填空专题训练试题精选（1）（1）“Going off to college” is a milestone in any young adult's life. The phrase often conjures up(使想起)images of independence, exposure to new perspectives, knowledge, and （1）( possible ) even one or more sips of alcohol.In America, however, few people use the phrase “going off to university”. Is there any difference between "university" （2）"college"?While university appears to be the older of the two terms, （3）( date) back to the 13th century, schools and students in North America use "college" to describe most places of higher learning. A college is typically a four-year school that （4）( offer) undergraduate degrees. Universities, （5）the other hand, tend to offer both undergraduate and graduate programs. However, an institution that fits the criteria of a university might choose to call （6）__________( it) a college. People lend to think a university is harder（7）___________(get) into but it's not always the case. In some colleges, （8）( apply ) are asked of more than universities.In the UK, students go off to "university" instead of "college". The British version of college is typically a two-year program （9）students either focus on learning one particular skill set or use the time to prepare for （10）____________(exam) so that they can advance to university.答案：（1）possibly; 根据句意可知，possible是修饰动词conjures up(使想起)的，所以用副词形式possibly。

阅读理解专题河南省南阳市2021届高三上期期中质量评估英语试题第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AFor those looking to explore these natural wonders, all around the world there are volcanoes you can get up close to.Vesuvius, ItalyObviously the most famous volcano in the world, Vesuvius is considered currently dormant(休眠的), but that doesn't mean that it won't erupt at some point.Visiting Vesuvius is more about Mount Vesuvius's past, particularly the destruction of Pompeii in A.D. 79. Though the volcano.seems harmless, the destruction of Pompeii was during a dormant phase of Vesuvius as well.Elevation(海拔): 4,203ftWhite Island, New ZealandMaking headlines recently for an eruption that killed at least five people, White Island, which is uninhabited, is usually a popular tourist attraction. It is also central to New Zealander culture,playing an important role in Maori legends. To access the island, one must take a boat tour, and then one can hike.Elevation: 1,053 ftKilauea, HawaiiThe most active volcano in the world is in Hawaii where volcanoes hold local cultural legends.Nearby is also the Thurston Lava Tube which can be visited, as well as the surrounding lush jungles. The volcano is located on the Big Island, so visiting other attractions, such as Honolulu is a good choice.Elevation: 4,009 ftSakuraji'ma, JapanLess than 5 miles away from the city of Kagoshima, Sakurajima erupts almost every day. Visiting the area is very easy, with ships leaving the city every 15 mins. Once there, Visitors can take a hike or visit the observatory, which is the closest spot to safely view the eruption. The lava has created interesting produce, including the world's largest carrot and the smallest orange.Elevation: 3,665 ft21. Which volcano is the highest?A. Sakurajima, JapanB. Kilauea. Hawaii.C. Vesuvius, Italy.D. White Island. New Zealand.22. What is the similarity between White Island and Kilauea?A. They belong to New Zealand.B. They have jungles around them.C. They become headlines recently.D. They are very important in local culture.23. What can visitors do when visiting Sakurajima?A. Taste the smallest orange.B. Enj oy destruction of Pompeii.C. Listen to local cultural legends.D. Go to attractions of the city of Kagoshima.BOne day I stopped to think about growing apples. I was eating a delicious, juicy apple and took a big bite. As a result, I got an apple seed into my mouth. I spat it out into my hand, with the intention of throwing it away. But instead I looked at the apple seed. I realized I was holding an apple tree in the palm of my hand. A little seed with the potential to become a beautiful big tree-a tree that could grow thousands of apples in its lifetime. Why then the world wasn't filled with apple trees? It is a rule of nature that only a few of these seeds grow.And it came to my mind that it's also quite often so with people's dreams. Wonderful ideas come to our minds but they die too soon-we don't tend to the little saplings, we don't protectthem as we should. And then one day we wonder what happened to our dreams-why did they never come true?The seeds of your dreams did not automatically grow, like planting an apple tree. It mighttake many tries: like a hundred job applications to get that good job. You might send your manuscript out two hundred times before it was accepted.Some people think their best time in life is when they are young. I refuse to believe that. There are plenty of examples out there that prove you can achieve amazing things even in your mature years. I love the little story of a woman who decided she wanted to go and study when she was in her forties. Her husband asked her.”Do you realize that if you start y our studies now, you will be fifty when you graduate?" To which this admirable lady replied:“Darling-l shall be fifty in any case".So go ahead and follow your dreams. No matter what they are, no matter what your age, and no matter what others think of it. It's your life after all.24. How does the author introduce the topic of the text?A. By giving a classic example.B. By telling us a natural phenomenon.C. By asking and answering a questionD. By describing a personal experience.25. Which of the following is true according to the author?A. Wonderful ideas will not die easily.B. The seeds of our dreams grow naturally.C. Our dreams will not come true without tries.D. We never know what will happen to our dreams.26. What does the author tell the story of the woman to show?A. People will grow old anyway.B. It's never late to achieve things.C. It's better to start doing things early.D. We should not care what others think of us.27. What is the author's purpose of writing the text?A. To describe how our dreams are ruined.B. To treat apple seeds like our dreams.C. To encourage us to pursue our dreams.D. To explain the process of growing apple trees.CEvery person who has ever camped outside has likely run into tent ropes that seem to be attracted to any passerby's legs like a magnet （磁铁). You either end up hurting your legs or the tent and sometimes those troubling ropes manage to trip you over to get a fresh taste of the soil. Well, if these. scenes create a familiar feeling in your mind, then this handy new invention might be just the thing for you.While this glow in the dark rope might not solve other camping issues like being eaten alive by mosquitoes, it could definitely help with providing some visibility and waming when out and about at night. Besides, it looks really, really cool!Its Amazon description reports the product's best qualities such as: reflective surface, strong constructio n, and 50ft x 3/16 inch measurements.”Perfect for holding items when traveling, camping or biking." Oh, and you can charge it in direct sunlight to make it extra glowing during the night.Besides, the rope is versatile and can be used tor more than just tents. Designed for outdoor recreation, this line is great for emergency applications, hiking, backpacking, camping, fishing, hunting and traveling. "The material that the rope is made out of, polypropylene, is also the lightest all-purpose rope material and because of that, it floats."The rope currently holds a 4.2 0ut of rating on Amazon with 16 reviews from customers. The majority praised the glowing cord for providing visibility at night, making the camping experience fun and being strong. Negative reviews criticized it for not always glowing and not being strong enough for long-time use, although another reviewer stated they used the rope for about 3 years of camping.28. What is the aim of the first paragraph?A. To let you get into some bad memory.B. To Iead to the topic of the new tent rope.C. To let you go out to have a fresh taste of the soil.D. To compare the camp in the past with the new one.29. How can the new product get charged?A. Hold something heavy.B. Send it to AmazonC. Paint its surface.D. Put it in the sun.30. What does the underlined word“versatile”mean in Paragraph 4?A. It means being colourful.B. It means having many uses.C. It means having special construction.D. It means being easy to handle.31. What is the best title for the text?A. How to survive when outB. Why not go to camp in tentC. The tent rope gives light at 'nightD. The best-selling tent rope at presentDAs a children's author, I don't just write books. I build bridges. I carefully construct each of my stories to connect readers to the story itself, to the characters in the story, and to other readers. My goal is to build kids' social-emotional leaming skills to help improve healthy relationships and prevent peer cruelty. And since October is National Bullying Prevention Month, this is the perfect time to share with you, dear book lovers, how literature can be used as an effective tool to address hurtful behaviors.What I'm describing here is nothing new. For years, children's literature has been used by advisors, parents, teachers, and librarians to address tough issues kids face in their everyday world.Researchers report that literature, with proper adult guidance and assistance in a safe social setting,can help form viewpoint and empathy (同情) in young readers. And let's face it: the more empathy and compassion kids have in their hearts, the less room there is for arrogance and contempt(蔑视) of others.I love what Dr. Zipora Schectman, author of Treating Child and Adolescent Aggression Through Bibliotherapy, said in the book:“Through the imaginative process that reading involves, children have the opportunity to do what they often cannot do in real life - become thoroughly involved in the inner lives of others, better understand them, and eventually become more aware of themselves."Because the social world of today's children is very complex, I try to include in my stories the wisdom and insights of young readers, so that my books go hand in hand with their life experiences and views.There are also many other wonderful books that generate thoughtful conversations (my website lists my top picks-from pre-school to young adult, both fiction and nonfiction). If you're looking for ways to tum stories into teachable moments, visit authors' or publishers' websites for ready-made lesson plans. With lessons in hand, you're ready to open the hearts and minds of young readers to new perspectives and possibilities!32. Why is it important to teach kids to have empathy and compassion?A. They will help kids address tough issues.B. They will make kids treat others equally.C. They will make kids more optimistic toward life.D. They will make kids form right attitude to life.33. What does Dr. Zipora Schectman mainly talk about in his book?A. The influence of literature on children.B. Tough issues children face today.C. The importance of imagination.D. Interaction between children.34. In the last paragraph the author intends to .A. ask us to visit his websiteB. make a summary of his viewC. call attention to his booksD. recommend more books to us35. What's the specific message the author wants to convey in the text?A. Social-emotional leaming skills are important to children.B. Children can't go without wonderful books.C. Literature can help to handle emotionally damaging manners.D. Literature can have powerful influence on children.21-25 CDADC 26-30 BCBDB 31-35 CBADCA【篇章导读】本文是关于人与自然之自然生态的应用文，具体为主要国家地理概况。

18. What has Alice Fisher spent about ten years doing?
A. Appearing in serious dramas.
B. Working in comedy productions.
C. Working as a professional theater actor.
A. For about half an hour.
B. For more than an hour.
C. For at least three hours.
16. Which experience day would the woman like to try first?
A. Horse riding. B. Deep-sea fishing. C. Sports car driving.
听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。
17. What does the speaker say about Alice Fisher?
A. She is an acting teacher in a club.
B. She likes farming life very much.
C. She is a policewoman inGreen Valley.
19. What is the focus in the second section of the classes?
A. Voice control. B. Performance skills. C. Body movement.
20. When is the playThe Passengeravailable to audiences?
河南省五县市部分学校2021届高三英语第二次联考试题（含解析）

听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。
13. When will the shuttle bus arrive at the Toronto Airport?
A. At 11:30. B. At 12:00. C. At 12:30.
14. What does the man want to book?
Imperial War Museum
Located in what was once a hospital, Imperial War Museum offers a fascinating look at war and its impact. With lots of films, photos, videos and audio recordings included in the displays, visitors will come away with a greater insight into the tragedy（悲剧）of wars, as well as the impact they have on society.
河南省部分学校2021届高三英语四月联考试题（含解析）
考生注意:
1.本试卷分选择题和非选择题两部分。满分150分，考试时间120分钟。
2.答题前，考生务必用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔将密封线内项目填写清楚。
3.考生作答时，请将答案答在答题卡上。选择题每小题选出答案后，用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑；非选择题请用直径0.5毫米黑色墨水签字笔在答题卡上各题的答题区域内作答，超出答题区域书写的答案无效，在试题卷、草稿纸上作答无效。
18. What did the crew do to the speaker's house?

2021年高考英语语法填空专题训练试题精选（6）（1）Out of the 20 little things you've always wondered about, one of them (1)________ (probable) has to do with the small (2)________ (five) pocket on your jeans. By now, you might have given up on trying to use it since it's too small to fit anything you actually need. But why is it there in the first place? Well, today, it doesn't really serve (3)________ purpose, but it used to in the late 1800s.Actually the small pocket is called a watch pocket because it was originally intended as a safe place for men to store their pocket (4)________ (watch). It (5)________ (date) back to Levis first ever pair of jeans, which hit the market in 1879.The Levi Strauss blog also pointed (6)________ that originally, there were only four pockets on a pair of blue jeans, the watch pocket (7)________ (include). "The first blue jeans had four pockets—only one in back and, in the front, two plus the small, watch pocket," the blog stated.So next time you find (8)________ (you) standing casually with your thumb hooked in that small pocket, know that it originally (9)________ (use) to store a pocket watch. And now that we've got to know the tiny jean pocket, find out (10)________ blue is the most common color.答案：（1）probably；考查副词。

书面表达专题河南省南阳市2021届高三上期期中质量评估英语试题第二节书面表达（满分25分）在你成长的过程中，总有那么一个人，他或她对你的思想和行为产生过重大的影响。

请写一篇短文给学校广播站投稿，内容包括：1.人物简介；2.如何影响你。

注意：1．词数100左右，文中不允许出现真实的人名。

2．短文题目和开头已给出。

The person who influences me mostMany people do have a great influence on me写作:Many people do have a great influence on me, but I think no one can be compared with my mother. Her attitude towards life will never stop influencing my thoughts and actions. It is my mother who teaches me to be curious, kind, optimistic and persistent.Working as a government official, she doesn’t appear to be extraordinary in any way, but just works faithfully and devotedly; at the same time, she never puts her family aside. Today, when I come across someone i n need, I’m willing to give a helping hand within my ability; when I see something odd or unfamiliar, I am eager to find out what it is; when I encounter difficulties in life, I always have a positive attitude and constantly seek for approaches to addressing them.She is not only my mother, but also my life mentor. Nothing that I learned from my mother has ever left me.Indeed, she is just the person affecting me greatly.河南省郑州市第一中学2021届高三英语上学期期中试题第二节书面表达(满分25分)请你根据以下信息，介绍国外医疗行业出现的一项新技术，内容包括：技术名称：DNA检测检测方法：唾液样本分析检测费用：125英镑检测时长：4到6周检测用途；1.预测重大疾病2.预知食物偏好3.提示合适的锻炼方式检测影响：1.增强健康意识2.易引起过度焦虑参考词汇：检测test唾液样本saliva sample注意：词数100左右；2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

2020～2021年度河南省高三阶段性考试（三）英语考生注意：1.本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。

2.请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。

第一部分听力做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.How many people are there in Bob’s fam ily?A.Five.B.FourC.Three.2.What’s the man?A.A teacher.B.A musician.C.A salesman.3.What are the speakers going to do?A.Go to the library together.B.Take an exam separately.CReturn a book together.4.Which is the best season to visit the Fragrant Hills?A.Summer.B.Winter.C.Fall.5.Where are the speakers talking now?A.On the phone.B.At the airport.C.In the flight.第二节听下面5段对话或独白每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段对话或独白前你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6.What do we know about the man?A.He has worked the whole morning.B.He has planted flowers in the garden.C.He has made noodles for his mother.7.What does the man want to eat?A.Beef.B.Noodles.C.Tomatoes.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

2021届17省旧高考模式高三名校英语好题速递分项汇编（1）之语法填空【安徽省皖南八校2021届高三10月份第一次联考】阅读下列材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或用括号内单词的正确形式。

Presidential PalaceAfter the Xinhai Revolution in 1911, Sun Yat-sen was sworn in at the former Governor-General’s palace, 61．is now the “Presidential Palace,” as the provisional President of the Republic of China. He kept offices here for 62．while.63．, China soon fell into the post-revolution Warlord era, and the Palace was not 64．(official) used by the Republic of China until 1927. As the Nationalist Government, they transformed the Presidential Palace and adjacent 65．(building) into the “Headquarters of the Nationalist Government of the Republic of China.” Premier Chiang Kaishek had 66．(he) office in the palace.During the 67．(two) Sino-Japanese War (1937-1945 ), Chiang Kai-shek’s government fled to Chungking, and the Headquarters 68．(occupy) by Wang Jingwei.Following the Japanese surrender in 1945, Chiang Kai-shek’s Nationalist Government reoccupied the Headquarters-Presidential Palace for 69．(govern) the Republic of China.In April 1949, the Communist forces 70．(capture) Nanjing and the Presidential Palace. After the establishment of the People’s Republic of China with capital in Beijing on 1 October 1949, the Presidential Palace building was then used for Jiangsu Provincial Government.【河南省平顶山市2021届高三10月阶段测试】阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。

河南省部分重点高中2021届高三上学期1月质量检测英语考生注意：1．本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。

2．请将各题答案填写在答题卡上。

3．本试卷主要考试内容：高考全部内容。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1．5分，满分7．5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例：How much is the shirt?A.￡19.15.B. ￡9. 18.C. ￡9. 15.答案是C。

1. What does the man prefer to do?A. Have a good rest.B. Get something to eat.C. Finish his work at once.2. Why did the woman go to Australia?A. To see her daughter.B. To go on business.C. To go on holiday.3. Where does this conversation take place?A. In a bookstore.B. In a classroom.C. In a library.4. What’s the probable relati onship between the two speakers?A. Mother and son.B. Manager and secretary.C. Secretary and customer.5. Who painted the painting?A. The man.B. The woman.C. A professional.第二节（共15小题；每小题1．5分，满分22．5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

2021年河南省郑州市高考英语第三次质检试卷一、阅读理解（本大题共15小题，共30.0分）AThank you for visiting Break Diving, Inc.，home of the non-profit Unstoppable Artists. If you're looking for a home filled with other helpful, enthusiastic writers from around the world, look no further!Unstoppable Artists founder, Monroe Mann, knows everything about psychology, education and writing - from screenplays, poems and novels to songwriting, non-fiction and memoirs （自传）! If you want to write a novel, an essay, a screenplay or just learn how to write a better letter and improve your grammar, you're going to really love it here. If you're already a writer, you'll find other ambitious writers from around the world you can connect and chat with!We can help you improve your writing. We can help with any writing that interests you from blog writing and story writing to English writing and journalistic writing. We can help you with all of these for free. Through our Unstoppable Artists program, we offer many different chances to help you improve and develop your writing. For starters, we urge you to join our free online chat community where you can chat with other writers all day in a fun and supportive environment. You can get feedback on your writing too. There are even weekly reminders to check in and tell us what you're up to!We're looking forward to seeing you there and learning more about you,your dreams and how we can help you make your wildest ambitions come true. We can't wait to also see how you can help us do the same!So,if you'd like to get started and make friends from all around the world who share your love for writing, then you've come to the right place. Thanks for taking the time to check us out. Please tell your friends to visit our website !1.What can be expected from the Unstoppable Artists program？______A. Suggestions from the program founder.B. Free psychological and writing courses.C. Fierce writing contests among ambitious writers.D. Chances to connect with writers from different countries.2.What should beginners of the Unstoppable Artists program do？______A. Take grammar lessons first.B. Sign up for the diving program.C. Join the free online chat community.D. Start with blog writing or story writing.3.What is the main purpose of the author in wing the passage？______A. To look for professional writers.B. To introduce a free writing program.C. To recommend a free online chat home.D. To inspire ambitious writers to be successful.BIt was an afternoon in August. I was just short of turning 18. I stood in front of a six story,red brick building. It was to be my new home for the next several years. It was my first day of college, and I was very excited. I had two suitcases and a bag with me. Everything I thought I would need was packed in them. I carried them up the five flights of stairs to my dorm and wondered what life had in store for me -a young girl.It was another afternoon in August. I was just short of turning 42. My daughter was 18，and we were standing in front of the same building at the same college that I had gone to years before.I smiled as I helped her carry her things up to her room,but I also noticed that we were making more than one trip. All the students seemed to have much more stuff （东西）than I did all those years ago. Yet,it didn't seem to make things any better for them. In fact, they looked more stressed. As I threw down another box of my daughter's stuff,I wondered what life had in store for her.Last night I had a dream that I'd had many times before. I was back in that same dorm with my belongings piled on my bed searching for my course book and wondering what classes I would take. I often wondered what this dream meant, but when I woke up this morning, it became crystal clear to me. We are sometimes teachers in this life, but we are always students in it. We are here to learn to love ourselves and everyone as ourselves. It takes a lifetime. The stuff we carry with us through this life doesn't matter at all. It is the stuff we carry inside of us when we leave this life that counts.4.How did the author feel about her new life in college______A. Calm.B. Confident.C. Thrilled.D. Disappointed.5.What did the author find about the students on her daughter's first day of college______A. They were friendly to each other.B. They felt curious about a new life ahead.C. They got everything ready for their college.D. They were more worried than she was at college.6.What did the author's dream mean to her？______A. She had to keep learning all her life.B. She ought to learn to love her daughter.C. She was sure she could be a good teacher.D. She was not well prepared for her classes.7.What does the author intend to tell us in the passage？______A. He who loves others is to be loved.B. What we learn in life is of significance.C. Life is a journey with many difficulties.D. We should be confident about our future.CThere you are, looking through your WeChat moments or your Weibo feed, and you come across a post saying something like this："I just got accepted to Harvard and Oxford! Are they sure they didn't mix my applications up with somebody else's"This person is clearly humblebragging. The term "humblebrag" was first coined back in 2010 by the late US comedian Harris Wittels, and it describes when someone makes a seemingly modest statement, but the actual purpose is to bring attention to something they are proud of. The example above is a modesty-based humblebrag. The person wants to tell others："I got accepted to Harvard and Oxford!" However, they don't want to seem too proud of their accomplishments. So, instead, they word it in a way to be more modest and bring down the importance of their achievements.Although people who humblebrag think it will make them more likeable because they aren't talking proudly about their victories, a study published in the Journal of Personality and Social Psychology showed that humblebragging actually has the opposite effect. "Humblebragging doesn't have the intended result because it seems insincere. That 'poor me' attitude combined with self-promotion does not lead to a favorable impression," said OvulSezer, the lead author of the study and an assistant professor of organizational behavior at the University of North Carolina, US. "Even simply bragging or complaining （抱怨）is better, because at least those messages are seen as more sincere."Sezer's study also found that nearly 60% of humblebrags were complaint-based humblebragging,with most people humblebragging about their looks, followed by their money or wealth, and finally about their performance at work. "It's such a common phenomenon. All of us know some people in our lives, whether in the social media or in the workplace, who do this annoying thing," commented Sezer, adding that we all do it to some extent.So, if you want to share your achievements with others, what's the best way to do it then Sezer suggests that people admit their self-promotion and harvest the rewards of being sincere. She also suggests finding a go-between, adding,"If someone brags for you, that's the best thing that can happen to you, because then you don't seem like you're bragging."8.The underlined word "coined" in Paragraph 2 probably means " ______ ".A. recognizedB. inventedC. boughtD. copied9.Which of the following can be considered as humblebragging？______A. Hesitating to talk about your achievements.B. Bringing people's attention to your achievements.C. Talking proudly about your achievements in the social media.D. Pretending to be modest when talking about your achievements.10.What is Sezer's attitude towards humblebragging______A. Cautious.B. Ambiguous.C. Supportive.D. Disapproving.11.What does Sezer suggest people do when it comes to sharing achievements？______A. Share their achievements with their best friends.B. Bring down the importance of their achievements.C. Find someone else to talk about their achievements.D. Talk about their achievements after someone else does.DTropical （热带的）rainforests are disappearing at an alarming rate, and according to a new report by Rainforest Foundation Norway, humans are to blame. The world's dependence on coal, farming, beans, palm oil and mining has resulted in two-thirds of Earth's tropical rainforests being completely destroyed, and the remaining ecosystems being put closer to a tipping point.Tropical rainforests once covered 14.5 million square kilometers of Earth's surface,but now,just one-third of that remains undamaged. Of the original area tropical rainforests once occupied, 34% is completely gone and 30% is suffering from damage. All that remains is roughly 9.5 million square kilometers, and 45% of that is in a degraded （恶化）state, the report says.Researchers blame human consumption for the loss. While agriculture has always been a driving factor of rainforest loss, the report said that energy consumption,international trade and the production of beans and palm oil, logging and mining have been the largest threats（威胁）over the past century. A significant number of US products rely on resources from tropical rainforests. The country heavily relies on palm oil, rubber and cocoa, all of which come from forests around the world. Often, these resources are harvested from illegally destroyed lands. Tropical rainforests are home to more than half of the Earth's biodiversity and have more carbon in living organisms than any other ecosystem. In addition to supporting significant animal life,tropical rainforests are also necessary for slowing down global warming. "These unique ecosystems are suffering from constant abuse, through our bottomless appetite for land and resources," said Anders Krogh,the author of the report."We expect that upcoming UN climate and biodiversity summits provide specific targets and measures to protect tropical rainforests."The researchers also believe that the loss of tropical rainforests puts the whole world at the risk of future diseases. "Huge deforestation（毁林）is violating nature's natural virus protection systems," Krogh said. "The outbreak of COVID-19 should bring rainforest protection to the top of the agenda of all policy makers and world leaders concerned about preventing the outbreak of new diseases."12.Why are the data listed in Paragraph 2？______A. To show the serious loss of tropical rainforests.B. To present the process of rainforest degradation.C. To stress the role of rainforests in the ecosystems.D. To explain the reason for the disappearance of rainforests.13.What leads to the decrease of rainforests______A. Traditional method of farming.B. Global imbalance of international trade.C. The world's much dependence on clean energy.D. Human unreasonable consumption of rainforest resources.14.What can be inferred from the last paragraph？______A. The loss of rainforests will destroy the future generations.B. Immediate attention should be paid to protecting rainforests.C. The disappearance of rainforests has accelerated the spread of the virus.D. Politicians are concerned about preventing the outbreak of new diseases.15.What can be the best title for this passage______A. Tropical rainforests are decliningB. Rainforests slow down global warmingC. Humans are to pay for the loss of rainforestsD. World leaders are acting to protect rainforests二、阅读七选五（本大题共5小题，共10.0分）It is so easy to get comfortable and stuck in our comfort zones. We know what we like；we know what to expect；we know where we'll do well and we stay there. Outside of this zone are risks and fears.（1）______This works sometimes. However,while the zone outside of where we are comfortable might be scary and risky, it is also the area of growth. （2）______（3）______ Over two days,we worked with the group and helped them see how they were limiting themselves ，their lives and their careers by unknowingly staying with what they knew and where they were comfortable. We put them in awkward situations,asked them tough questions and helped them feel ill at ease until they got more comfortable with that.（4）______ At last they identified what they wanted was out of their comfort zones.I saw then,as I have seen so many times in my own life and in the lives of others,that there is so much possibility when we stretch and try. We may need to build up to it. We may need to gather support and encouragement.（5）______ But when we do, and when we reach beyond where we usually comfortably stay, we find ourselves in a zone of opportunity （机会）. We find so much of what we want.Take at least two actions that put you outside of your comfort zones and get you closer to what you want.A. Opportunity zones are where dangers lie.B. So, we continue where we are with what we know.C. We may need to take steps to get closer to our goals.D. However, most people are used to staying in their comfort zones.E. It is our opportunity zone, with so much potential and possibility.F. We pushed them beyond where they were both physically and mentally.G. We once designed a program to push people to step out of their comfort zones.16. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G17. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G18. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G19. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G20. A. A B. B C. C D. D E.E F.F G. G三、完形填空（本大题共20小题，共30.0分）When I was small, my grandfather used to wheel me through a local garden nearby. Looking up at the tees helped me fall asleep. I've spent all my adult life working with trees,and the past 14 years working in the garden. Recently,our money-raising team was looking for different（1）______ to raise money to help（2）______ the redwood（红杉）avenue at our site. Some of the staff suggested I do a sponsored tree-hugging charity（慈善）event. I wasn't（3）______ whether people would be interested in an old man hugging trees to（4）______ money. But my colleagues thought it was（5）______ . So,I agreed to hug 350 trees, of as many different（6）______ as I could find, in a year.My tree-hugging technique is based on making a maximum（7）______ ，which means putting my arms as far around as they'll go and leaning（倚靠）on the tree. I'd head out with a photographer. It was（8）______ a tree-hugging fashion shoot with us going on a hike；（9）______ the next tree that spoke to us. I was struck by how different the（10）______ was with each tree. The most touchable ones stood out,particularly the small redwoods. That was in June, when we'd had weeks of dry weather. You were getting an almost Californian smell from them, which（11）______ me. My dream tree（12）______ is going to California to see the largeredwoods. I wouldn't be able to hug those, so I would just（13）______ and wonder at them. If you've（14）______ hugged a tree,I strongly recommend it. Getting up close to one makes you appreciate their（15）______ structure. If you were to（16）______ humans to create such a wonderful structure, they would never be able to do it.Tree hugging is a wonderful way of（17）______ with nature on a deep level. That's something I think we all need more of, considering the（18）______ pace of modern life. Tree hugging can help us（19）______ to appreciate the small things in life. Above all, trees can teach us patience. Their life is longer than ours, so they help us to connect with a different feeling of （20）______ .21. A. suggestions B. organizationsC. treesD. advertisements22. A. check B. protect C. widen D. clear23. A. sure B. excited C. aware D. worried24. A. earn B. save C. donate D. afford25. A. amusing B. confusing C. inspiring D. surprising26. A. varieties B. places C. shapes D. characters27. A. measure B. choice C. calculation D. touch28. A. merely B. practically C. personally D. naturally29. A. in need of B. in search of C. in terms of D. in favor of30. A. experience B. memory C. sharing D. discussion31. A. controlled B. changed C. affected D. transported32. A. greeting B. trip C. viewing D. plan33. A. look out B. drive away C. stand back D. calm down34. A. just B. ever C. even D. never35. A. fantastic B. firm C. simple D. rough36. A. forbid B. challenge C. persuade D. encourage37. A. mixing B. matching C. connecting D. working38. A. smart B. fast C. regular D. steady39. A. drop away B. knock around C. speed up D. slow down40. A. time B. duty C. hug D. pressure四、语法填空（本大题共1小题，共15.0分）41.Six "sacrificial pits"（祭祀坑），（1）______ （date）back to 3，200 to 4，000 years,werediscovered in the Sanxingdui Ruins site in Guanghan, Sichuan province, on March 17，2021. The biggest pit among the six （2）______ （be）19 square meters, and the smallest is 3.5 square meters. Some unearthed artifacts reflect previous findings in 1986 likebronze masks and jades, but shapes of some large-size bronze objects have never been seen.The Sanxingdui Ruins site,（3）______ （consider）as one of the most important archaeological sites along the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, covers an area of 12 square kilometers（4）______ its core zone of an ancient city covering 3.6 squarekilometers. It was first found in 1929. However,large- scale excavation （挖掘）on the site only began in 1986，when two pits, widely believed for sacrificial ceremonies,（5）______ （discover）accidentally. The new discoveries will help to better understand many unexplained findings in 1986，（6）______ the similar shapes and findings in the eight pits（7）______ （basic）make sure their function should be "sacrificial pits".According to the National Cultural Heritage Administration, studies of the Sanxingdui Ruins site will become an（8）______ （importance）project in a program Archaeology China,（9）______ tries to explain the origins of Chinese civilization and how diverse （10）______ （culture）communicate and come together.五、短文改错（本大题共1小题，共10.0分）42.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。