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辛基酚聚氧乙烯醚用途
辛基酚聚氧乙烯醚，嘿，这可真是个有意思的玩意儿！你可别小瞧它，它在我们生活中的作用那可多了去了。
比如说在洗涤剂里呀，就有它的身影。
想想看，我们的衣服上沾了各种污渍，汗渍啦、油渍啦，要是没有辛基酚聚氧乙烯醚在洗涤剂里发挥作用，那这些污渍能那么容易被洗掉吗？它就像一个小战士，努力地和污渍作斗争，让我们的衣服变得干干净净。
在工业生产中，它也能大展身手呢！就好像是一个幕后英雄，默默地为各种产品的生产助力。
它能帮助一些材料更好地混合，让整个生产过程更加顺利。
还有啊，在一些化妆品中也能找到它。
它可以让化妆品的质地更加细腻，涂抹起来更加顺滑。
这就好比给化妆品加了一层魔法，让我们使用起来感觉更舒服。
你说它像不像一个万能钥匙呀，在好多地方都能派上用场。
要是没有它，好多东西可能就没那么好用了。
但咱也得知道，任何东西都得用对地方、用对方法。
就像一把好刀，在厨师手里能做出美味佳肴，在坏人手里可能就成了凶器。
辛基酚聚氧乙烯醚也是一样，我们得合理地使用它，让它发挥最大的作用，而不是滥用。
我们要感谢辛基酚聚氧乙烯醚给我们生活带来的便利，同时也要注意使用的度和方法。
只有这样，它才能更好地为我们服务，不是吗？总之，辛基酚聚氧乙烯醚用途广泛且重要，我们可不能小瞧了它呀！。
NPEO和OPEO随着安全和⽣态环保意识的增强，纺织品服装⽣产过程中使⽤有害⽣物活性物质造成不良影响的问题越来越受到关注。
所谓⽣物活性物质是指那些能作⽤于⽣物体、组织、细胞，并对其产⽣某种效应的物质。
通常，有害的⽣物活性物质会对⽣物（包括⼈类）及环境造成⼀定危害。
据主打产品出⼝北欧的常熟新中华时装公司传出的消息，⾃2008年下半年开始，该公司出⼝欧洲的服装产品已经被要求由权威检测机构提供有关NPEO和OPEO项⽬检测合格的报告。
NPEO是壬基酚聚氧⼄烯醚化合物的英⽂缩写，OPEO是⾟基酚聚氧⼄烯醚化合物的英⽂缩写，它们同属烷基酚聚氧⼄烯醚类具有⽣物活性的化合物（英⽂缩写为APEO）。
APEO以烷基酚为原料，⽤KOH作催化剂，在⼀定压⼒和温度下，通过滴加环氧⼄烷缩合⽽成，因烷基的长短和环氧⼄烷加成数的多寡，⽽形成表⾯活性不⼀的⾮离⼦表⾯活性剂家族。
在APEO这⼀化学物家族中，NPEO所占⽐例最⼤，达到80%以上；⽽OPEO也占到15%左右，这两种化合物具有良好的润湿、渗透、乳化、分散、增溶和洗涤作⽤，⼴泛应⽤于洗涤剂、个⼈护理⽤品、纺织、造纸、⽯油、冶⾦、农药、制药、印刷、合成橡胶、合成树脂、塑料甚⾄⾷品⾏业产品的加⼯制造，其中最主要的⽤途是纺织助剂和洗涤剂产品的⽣产。
在各类纺织产品加⼯中常⽤的精练剂、润湿剂、渗透剂、酶制剂、粘合剂、染⾊匀染剂、分散剂、乳化剂、印花浆料、涂层胶、防⽔剂以及净洗与皂洗洗涤剂、氨基硅油等都有它们的⾝影。
此类⽣物活性物质的应⽤，⼀度改善了产品⽣产⼯艺和质量，给⼈们⽣活带来了变化与便利，同时也产⽣了⼀些问题。
随着科学技术进步及⼈们对事物两⾯性问题认识的加深，并经过⼴泛的研究和论证，APEO系列物质对⽣物（包括⼈类）和环境具有潜在的危害已为实验所证明。
APEO系列物质对⼈类和⽣态环境的不良影响可以概括为四个⽅⾯：即毒性影响、合成物有害、⽣物降解难、环境激素的产⽣。
APEO系列物质对⽔⽣物的毒性较⼤，对动物眼睛和⽪肤的不良刺激也⼤⼤⾼于其它⾮离⼦表⾯活性剂。
环保抑尘剂配方范文一、介绍二、配方以下是一种环保抑尘剂的配方，每种成分的比例都经过了实验验证，可保证其高效、环保、安全的特性。
1.表面活性剂-辛基酚聚氧乙烯醚（10％）：20克2.阻尼剂-聚丙酰胺（5％）：10克3.分散剂-聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯（5％）：10克4.稳定剂-聚合物（5％）：10克5.助滤剂-硅胶（5％）：10克6.缓蚀剂-有机硅（2％）：5克7.稠化剂-可逆胶体（2％）：5克8.水-适量三、配方原理1.表面活性剂：辛基酚聚氧乙烯醚具有良好的表面活性，可以增加液体与尘埃的接触面积，从而提高抑尘效果。
2.阻尼剂：聚丙酰胺可以减少尘埃颗粒的碰撞，降低颗粒间的静电吸引力，减少尘埃的扬尘。
3.分散剂：聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯可以将尘埃颗粒分散在水中，形成悬浮液，避免颗粒重新聚集。
4.稳定剂：聚合物可以提高抑尘液的粘稠度和黏度，增加其附着力，有效地固定尘埃颗粒。
5.助滤剂：硅胶可以吸附尘埃颗粒表面的水分，减少颗粒间的粘结，提高滤尘器的过滤效率。
6.缓蚀剂：有机硅可以形成一层保护膜，防止金属被尘埃颗粒腐蚀。
7.稠化剂：可逆胶体可以增加抑尘液的粘度，降低液滴的飘散，提高抑尘效果。
8.水：作为溶剂，调整配方的浓度和稀释度。
四、使用方法1.将辛基酚聚氧乙烯醚、聚丙酰胺、聚甲基丙烯酸甲酯、聚合物、硅胶、有机硅和可逆胶体分别加入容器中。
2.慢慢加入适量的水，将所有成分充分溶解，搅拌均匀。
3.将配制好的抑尘剂倒入喷雾器或其他使用容器中即可。
五、注意事项1.配制抑尘剂时，要根据实际需要调整配方中每种成分的比例和浓度。
2.使用抑尘剂时，应注意避免和眼睛、口腔等敏感部位直接接触，如有不适，应立即停止使用并就医。
3.抑尘剂仅供工业使用，不得用于食品、饮料等场合。
4.本配方参考仅作为技术交流，使用时请遵循相关法律法规。
六、结论以上是一种环保抑尘剂的配方范文。
通过合理配置各种成分，可以制备出高效、环保、安全的抑尘剂。
希望本文能为环保抑尘剂的研发和应用提供一定的参考。
A、非离子表面活性剂一、醚类非离子助剂1、烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚类1)壬基酚聚氧乙烯醚2)辛基酚聚氧乙烯醚乳化剂OP系列、磷辛10号（仲辛基酚聚氧乙烯醚）3)双、三丁基酚聚氧乙烯醚(C4H9)-O-(EO)nH4)烷基酚聚氧乙烯醚聚氧丙烯醚乳化剂11号（旅顺化工厂）5)苯乙基酚聚氧丙烯聚氧乙烯醚乳化剂12号（旅顺化工厂）2、苄基酚聚氧乙烯醚1)二、三苄基酚聚氧乙烯醚乳化剂BP、梧乳BP,浊点65-70℃2)二苄基联苯酚聚氧乙烯醚农乳300号3)苄基二甲基酚聚氧乙烯醚农乳400号4)二苄基异丙苯基酚（又称二苄基复酚）聚氧乙烯醚乳化剂BC浊点69-71℃5)二苄基联苯酚聚氧丙烯聚氧乙烯醚宁乳31号浊点76-84℃3、苯乙基酚聚氧乙烯醚1)苯乙基酚聚氧乙烯醚农乳600号与500号复配环氧乙烷数20-27浊点83-92对有机磷乳化性最好，有两种类型：a、三苯乙基酚聚氧乙烯醚，常用有三种规格b、双苯乙基酚聚氧乙烯醚2)苯乙基异丙苯基酚聚氧乙烯醚农乳600-2号3)二苯乙基复酚聚氧乙烯醚乳化剂BS，与500号复配对有机磷农药乳化性很好4)二苯乙基联苯酚聚氧乙烯醚5)苯乙基萘酚聚氧乙烯醚4、脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚及其类似产品1)月桂醇聚氧乙烯醚，目前以椰子油醇（主要成分为C12醇）为主要原料生产，渗透剂JFC浊点40-50℃渗透剂EA2)异辛基聚氧乙烯醚IgepalCA3)十八烷醇基聚氧乙烯醚平平加系列农乳200号4)异十三醇聚氧乙烯醚赫斯特GenapolX系列日本触媒化学Softanol系列5)脂肪醇聚氧乙烯醚5、苯乙基酚聚氧乙烯醚聚氧丙烯醚及其类似产品1)苯乙基酚聚氧乙烯醚EPE型农乳1601宁乳33号用于复配1656L/1656H，PEP型农乳1602宁乳34号用于复配宁乳0211/02122)苯乙基苯丙基酚聚氧乙烯醚农乳1601-Ⅱ浊点79-80℃、1602-Ⅱ浊点73.5-80℃3)苯乙基联苯酚聚氧乙烯醚6、脂肪胺聚氧乙烯醚1)脂肪胺（又称烷基胺）聚氧乙烯醚2)脂肪酰胺聚氧乙烯醚3)烷基胺氧化物4)季胺烷氧化物及其类似产品二、酯类非离子助剂1、脂肪酸环氧乙烷加成物1)油酸聚氧乙烯酯2)硬脂酸聚氧乙烯酯3)松香酸聚氧乙烯酯2、蓖麻油环氧乙烷加成物及其衍生物国内乳化剂By国外称BL，宁乳110、120、130、140乳化剂EL、PC3、多元醇脂肪酸酯及其环氧乙烷加成物失水山梨醇脂肪酸酯：斯潘系列20、40、60、80、85亲油性较强。
十二烷基辛基酚聚氧乙烯醚(op-10)的比热容下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。
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辛基酚聚氧乙烯醚丙磺酸盐的合成与评价文章以辛基酚聚氧乙烯醚（OP-4）和氯丙烯为原料，通过钠化反应、烯丙基化反应、磺化反应合成了辛基酚聚氧乙烯醚丙磺酸盐（OPES-4）。
实验优化了烯丙基化反应最佳温度条件，并对OPES-4进行了结构和界面张力性能表征。
标签：辛基酚聚氧乙烯醚；表面活性剂；界面张力1 前言随着原油开采的逐渐深入，表面活性剂与地层的配伍性要求越来高，比如使用温度、水质矿化度等。
在高温高盐条件下，常规表面活性剂体系的化学结构易发生改变，稳定性变差，驱油时色谱分离严重，致使驱油效率变差[1]。
因此针对目前苛刻的驱油环境，当务之急应寻求一种既耐盐、耐温又能与原油形成超低界面张力的表面活性剂。
2 合成机理3 钠化反应温度筛选按文献2标准[2]对工业品OP-4进行提纯得到无色粘稠液体后，固定烯丙基化反应温度为60℃，改变钠化反应温度，反应时间均为16h，进行第一步与第二步反应。
将生成的烯丙基OP-4配制成1%的甲醇溶液，在流动相为甲醇，流速1mL/min的条件下，注样进行液相色谱分析，与原料OP-4的液相色谱图相对比。
分别见图1和图2。
C18硅胶柱采用十八烷基键合在硅胶表面上制成，表面呈非极性，当混合体系通过色谱柱时，极性组分因吸附作用较弱先流出，非极性组分因吸附作用较强后流出。
发生烯丙基化反应后，OP-4末端的羟基氢被烯丙基取代，极性减弱，因此烯丙基化产物的保留时间较要长，峰值应出现在OP-4之后。
由图2，在原料峰后出现的t=3.35min流出峰为烯丙基化产物的色谱峰。
根据该峰与总峰面积之比可计算混合物中烯丙基化产物的含量，确定反應的产率，见表3所示。
4 烯丙基化反应温度筛选固定钠化反应温度80℃，改变烯丙基化反应温度，反应时间16h，进行第一步与第二步反应。
用相同方法进行分析，得到组合条件下烯丙基OP-4的液相色谱图，计算各组合条件下烯丙基OP-4产率，见表4。
5 OPES-4结构与界面张力性能表征5.1 产物提纯。
Material Safety Data SheetTriton X-114ACC# 95519MSDS Name: Triton X-114Catalog Numbers: AC422360000, AC422365000 Synonyms: Polyoxyethylene(8) octylphenyl ether . Company Identification: Acros Organics N.V. One Reagent Lane Fair Lawn, NJ 07410For information in North America, call: 800-ACROS-01For emergencies in the US, call CHEMTREC: 800-424-9300EMERGENCY OVERVIEWAppearance: clear to slightly hazy liquid. Flash Point: > 93 deg C.Warning! Causes severe eye irritation. May cause skin and respiratory tract irritation. Dangerous for the environment. Target Organs:Lungs, eyes, skin.Potential Health EffectsEye: Causes eye irritation. Causes redness and pain. Risk of serious damage to eyes. Skin: May cause skin irritation. May be harmful if absorbed through the skin.Ingestion: May cause gastrointestinal irritation with nausea, vomiting and diarrhea. Expected to be a low ingestion hazard.Inhalation: Causes respiratory tract irritation. May be harmful if inhaled. Chronic: May cause lung damage.Eyes: Immediately flush eyes with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes, occasionally lifting the upper and lower eyelids. Get medical aid.Skin: Get medical aid. Immediately flush skin with plenty of water for at least 15 minutes while removing contaminated clothing and shoes.Ingestion: Do not induce vomiting. If victim is conscious and alert, give 2-4 cupfuls of milk or water. Get medical aid. Wash mouth out with water.Inhalation: Remove from exposure and move to fresh air immediately. If not breathing, give artificial respiration. If breathing is difficult, give oxygen. Get medical aid. Notes to Physician: Treat symptomatically and supportively.Section 1 - Chemical Product and Company IdentificationSection 2 - Composition, Information on IngredientsCAS#Chemical NamePercent EINECS/ELINCS9002-93-1Triton X-114100unlistedSection 3 - Hazards IdentificationSection 4 - First Aid MeasuresGeneral Information: As in any fire, wear a self-contained breathing apparatus in pressure-demand, MSHA/NIOSH (approved or equivalent), and full protective gear. During a fire, irritating and highly toxic gases may be generated by thermal decomposition or combustion.Extinguishing Media: Use water spray, dry chemical, carbon dioxide, or chemical foam. Flash Point: > 93 deg C (> 199.40 deg F) Autoignition Temperature: Not available. Explosion Limits, Lower:Not available. Upper: Not available.NFPA Rating: (estimated) Health: 2; Flammability: 1; Instability: 0General Information: Use proper personal protective equipment as indicated in Section 8. Spills/Leaks: Absorb spill with inert material (e.g. vermiculite, sand or earth), then place insuitable container. Avoid runoff into storm sewers and ditches which lead to waterways. Clean up spills immediately, observing precautions in the Protective Equipment section. Provide ventilation.Handling: Wash thoroughly after handling. Avoid breathing dust, mist, or vapor. Avoid contact with skin and eyes. Use only with adequate ventilation.Storage: Store in a cool, dry place. Do not store in direct sunlight. Store in a tightly closed container.Engineering Controls: Facilities storing or utilizing this material should be equipped with an eyewash facility and a safety shower. Use adequate general or local exhaust ventilation to keep airborne concentrations below the permissible exposure limits. Exposure LimitsOSHA Vacated PELs: Triton X-114: No OSHA Vacated PELs are listed for this chemical. Personal Protective Equipment Eyes: Wear chemical splash goggles.Skin: Wear appropriate protective gloves to prevent skin exposure. Clothing: Wear a chemical apron.Respirators: Follow the OSHA respirator regulations found in 29 CFR 1910.134 or European Standard EN 149. Use a NIOSH/MSHA or European Standard EN 149 approved respirator if exposure limits are exceeded or if irritation or other symptoms are experienced.Section 5 - Fire Fighting MeasuresSection 6 - Accidental Release MeasuresSection 7 - Handling and StorageSection 8 - Exposure Controls, Personal ProtectionChemical Name ACGIHNIOSH OSHA - Final PELsTriton X-114none listednone listednone listedSection 9 - Physical and Chemical PropertiesPhysical State: LiquidAppearance: clear to slightly hazy Odor: Not available. pH: 6 (5% aq. soln)Vapor Pressure: Not available. Vapor Density: Not available. Evaporation Rate:Not available. Viscosity: 260 cP 25 deg CBoiling Point: > 177 deg C @ 760.00mm Hg Freezing/Melting Point:Not available.Decomposition Temperature:Not available. Solubility: Not available.Specific Gravity/Density:1.055 g/cm3 Molecular Formula:C30H54O9 Molecular Weight:558.75Chemical Stability: Stable under normal temperatures and pressures. Conditions to Avoid: Light, excess heat.Incompatibilities with Other Materials: Strong oxidizing agents, strong reducing agents, strong acids.Hazardous Decomposition Products: Carbon monoxide, carbon dioxide. Hazardous Polymerization: Will not occur.RTECS#:CAS# 9002-93-1: MD0907700; YM0616666; YM0683332 LD50/LC50:CAS# 9002-93-1:Draize test, rabbit, eye: 10 uL/24H Moderate; Draize test, rabbit, skin: 500 uL/24H Mild; Oral, rat: LD50 = 1800 mg/kg; Oral, rat: LD50 = 3800 mg/kg; Oral, rat: LD50 = 1900 mg/kg; .Carcinogenicity:CAS# 9002-93-1: Not listed by ACGIH, IARC, NTP, or CA Prop 65.Epidemiology: No data available. Teratogenicity: No data available.Reproductive Effects: No data available.Mutagenicity: skn-hmn:2 mg/3D eye-rbt:1 mg Standard Draize test Mut. DNA inhibition hmn HeLa cells:21 mg/L Mut. hmn HeLa cells:14 mg/L Neurotoxicity: No data available. Other Studies:Ecotoxicity: No data available. Fish-toxicity: Bluegill TL(96H): Dynamic Bioassay: >10 mg/lSection 10 - Stability and ReactivitySection 11 - Toxicological InformationSection 12 - Ecological InformationStatic Bioassay: 12 mg/lEnvironmental: No information available. Physical: No information available. Other: No information available.Chemical waste generators must determine whether a discarded chemical is classified as ahazardous waste. US EPA guidelines for the classification determination are listed in 40 CFR Parts 261.3. Additionally, waste generators must consult state and local hazardous waste regulations to ensure complete and accurate classification. RCRA P-Series: None listed. RCRA U-Series: None listed.US FEDERALTSCACAS# 9002-93-1 is listed on the TSCA inventory. Health & Safety Reporting ListNone of the chemicals are on the Health & Safety Reporting List. Chemical Test RulesNone of the chemicals in this product are under a Chemical Test Rule. Section 12bNone of the chemicals are listed under TSCA Section 12b. TSCA Significant New Use RuleNone of the chemicals in this material have a SNUR under TSCA. CERCLA Hazardous Substances and corresponding RQs None of the chemicals in this material have an RQ. SARA Section 302 Extremely Hazardous Substances None of the chemicals in this product have a TPQ. SARA CodesCAS # 9002-93-1: immediate.Section 313 No chemicals are reportable under Section 313. Clean Air Act:This material does not contain any hazardous air pollutants. This material does not contain any Class 1 Ozone depletors. This material does not contain any Class 2 Ozone depletors. Clean Water Act:None of the chemicals in this product are listed as Hazardous Substances under the CWA. None of the chemicals in this product are listed as Priority Pollutants under the CWA. None of the chemicals in this product are listed as Toxic Pollutants under the CWA. OSHA:Section 13 - Disposal ConsiderationsSection 14 - Transport InformationUS DOTCanada TDGShipping Name:ENVIRONMENTALLY HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCES, LIQUID, N.O.S.ENVIRONMENTALLY HAZARDOUS SUBSTANCE, LIQ (Polyoxyethylene (8)Hazard Class:99UN Number:UN3082UN3082Packing Group:IIIIIIAdditional Info:octylphenyl ether)Section 15 - Regulatory InformationNone of the chemicals in this product are considered highly hazardous by OSHA.STATECAS# 9002-93-1 is not present on state lists from CA, PA, MN, MA, FL, or NJ.California Prop 65California No Significant Risk Level: None of the chemicals in this product are listed. European/International RegulationsEuropean Labeling in Accordance with EC DirectivesHazard Symbols:XIRisk Phrases:R 41 Risk of serious damage to eyes.R 51/53 Toxic to aquatic organisms, may cause long-term adverseeffects in the aquatic environment.Safety Phrases:S 26 In case of contact with eyes, rinse immediately with plenty ofwater and seek medical advice.S 29 Do not empty into drains.S 39 Wear eye/face protection.S 57 Use appropriate containment to avoid environmental contamination.S 61 Avoid release to the environment. Refer to special instructions/safety data sheets.WGK (Water Danger/Protection)CAS# 9002-93-1: 1Canada - DSL/NDSLCAS# 9002-93-1 is listed on Canada's DSL List.Canada - WHMISThis product has a WHMIS classification of D2B.This product has been classified in accordance with the hazard criteria of the Controlled Products Regulations and the MSDS contains all of the information required by those regulations. Canadian Ingredient Disclosure ListCAS# 9002-93-1 is listed on the Canadian Ingredient Disclosure List.Section 16 - Additional InformationMSDS Creation Date: 12/12/1997Revision #4 Date: 3/16/2007The information above is believed to be accurate and represents the best information currently available to us. However, we make no warranty of merchantability or any other warranty, express or implied, with respect to such information, and we assume no liability resulting from its use. Users should make their own investigations to determine the suitability of the information for their particular purposes. In no event shall Fisher be liable for any claims, losses, or damages of any third party or for lost profits or any special, indirect, incidental, consequential or exemplary damages, howsoever arising, even if Fisher has been advised of the possibility of such damages.。
