week3
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2-1.根据平面运动刚体上各点速度的分别规律,判断下列平面图形上指定点的速度分布是否可能?解:由速度投影定理,(a )、(b )、(c )、(f )、(h )中的速度分布不可能,因,A B υυ在直线AB 上的投影不相等。
(g)中的速度分布可能,因为可以认为该刚体绕直线AB 和速度,A B υυ矢端连线的交点所在的垂直于纸面的轴作定轴转动。
对于(d ),由,A B υυ可知速度瞬心在无穷远处,这表明刚体在做瞬时平动,而这又与C υ矛盾。
故(d )中的速度分布不可能。
对于(e ),由速度投影定理有cos A B B υυ=∠,cos B C C υυ=∠,cos C A A υυ=∠,而0,,2A B C π<∠∠∠<,故B C υυ>,C A υυ>,A B υυ>,这不可能。
故(e )中的速度分布也不可能。
2-7. 图示四连杆机构1OABO 中,AB B O OA 211==,曲柄OA 的角速度ω。
当︒=90ϕ而曲柄B O 1重合于1OO 的延长线上时,求杆AB 及曲柄B O 1的角速度。
解:假设A 点的速度为A v ,B 点的速度为B v ,AB 杆的角速度为AB ω。
根据基点法,可知B 点的速度和A 点的速度为:B A AB AB =+⨯v v ωr (a)将式(a)向A v 方向投影,并考虑到90ϕ=,得:2sin30AB A r v ω⋅=2sin30AB rr ωωω==将式(a)向B v 方向投影,得:2cos303B AB v r r ωω=⨯=1BO B v rωω=2-11. 半径是R 的轮子沿平面滚动而不滑动。
轮心O 作匀速o v 运动。
长R l 3=的杆AB 在点A 与轮子铰接。
杆的另一端B 沿平面滑动,求杆AB 在图示位置时的角速度大小、角加速度大小,以及点B 的速度、加速度大小。
解:建立如图所示的坐标系。
xy以O 点为基点,分析轮子上A 点的速度和加速度,得:0000013)22A OA v v v R v R =-+⨯=-+⨯+=-v i ωr i k i j i j (1)201()2A OA v R =⨯⨯=--a ωωr j (2)AB 杆角速度和角加速度分别记为AB AB ω=ωk ,AB AB ε=εk ;B 点的速度和角加速度分别记为:B B v =v i ,B B a =a i 。
英语完美读法八年级下册答案week31、Becky is having a great time ______ her aunt in Shanghai. ()[单选题] *A. to visitB. visitedC. visitsD. visiting(正确答案)2、My mother’s birthday is coming. I want to buy a new shirt ______ her.()[单选题] *A. atB. for(正确答案)C. toD. with3、24.Kitty’s father ______ a policeman since 2 He loves helping people. [单选题] * A.isB.wasC.has been (正确答案)D.have been4、My sister _______ listen to music when she was doing her homework.[单选题] *A. used to(正确答案)B. use toC. is used toD. uses to5、--Is that the correct spelling?--I don’t know. You can _______ in a dictionary [单选题] *A. look up itB. look it forC. look it up(正确答案)D. look for it6、23.Hurry up! The train ________ in two minutes. [单选题] *A.will go(正确答案)B.goC.goesD.went7、11.________ big furniture shop it is! [单选题] *A.HowB.WhatC.What a (正确答案)D.What an8、59.—Can I talk to the manager?—Please wait ________ minute. [单选题] * A.anB.a(正确答案)C.theD./9、_____ of the teachers in this district are women teachers. [单选题] *A. Four fifthB. Four fifths(正确答案)C. Fourth fifthsD. Four five10、The little girl held _____ in her hand. [单选题] *A. five breadsB. five piece of breadsC. five piece of breadD. five pieces of bread(正确答案)11、Wang Dong usually gets up at 6:00 _______ he can catch the early school bus. [单选题] *A. as ifB. so that(正确答案)C. untilD. after12、These oranges look nice, but _______ very sour. [单选题] *A. feelB. taste(正确答案)C. soundD. look13、We haven't heard from him so far. [单选题] *A. 到目前为止(正确答案)B. 一直C. 这么远D. 这么久14、65.There is a big sale on in the shop! Every-thing is ________ price. [单选题] *A.bigB.fullC.zeroD.half(正确答案)15、—_____ are the Olympic Games held? —Every four years [单选题] *A. How longB. How often(正确答案)C. How soonD. How far16、—Whose book is it? Is it yours?—No, ask John. Maybe it’s ______.()[单选题] *A. hersB. his(正确答案)C. he’sD. her17、I don't know the man _____ you are talking about. [单选题] *A. who'sB. whose(正确答案)C. whomD. which18、2.I think Game of Thrones is ________ TV series of the year. [单选题] * A.excitingB.more excitingC.most excitingD.the most exciting (正确答案)19、71.How beautiful the shoes look! Can I________?[单选题] * A.try it onB.try on itC.try them on(正确答案)D.try on them20、Lily is a very_____person and never wastes anything. [单选题] *A.generousB.economical(正确答案)C.economicD.efficient21、--_______ I borrow these magazines?--Sorry, only the magazines over there can be borrowed. [单选题] *A. MustB. WouldC. May(正确答案)D. Need22、15.The restaurant ________ many complaints because of the terrible service since last month. [单选题] *A.receivesB.is receivingC.has received(正确答案)D.will receive23、The students in that university are not fewer than()in our university. [单选题] *A. the oneB. thatC. themD. those(正确答案)24、—Excuse me, how long does it ______ to walk to the library? —About 15 minutes, I’m afraid.()[单选题] *A. take(正确答案)B. spendC. costD. pay25、The carbon we produce when we breathe is much less than()produced by a car. [单选题] *A. oneB. itC. that(正确答案)D. those26、32.There are about __________ women doctors in this hospital. [单选题] *A.two hundred ofB.two hundreds ofC.two hundredsD.two hundred (正确答案)27、We need two ______ and two bags of ______ for the banana milk shake.()[单选题]*A. banana; yogurtB. banana; yogurtsC. bananas; yogurt(正确答案)D. bananas; yogurts28、There may be something wrong with her _______. She can’t see things clearly. [单选题] *A. eyes(正确答案)B. earsC. mouthD. nose29、12.Who will ________ the Palace Museum after Shan Jixiang retires? [单选题] *A.in chargeB.in charge ofC.be in charge of (正确答案)D.be in the charge of30、_______ hard, _______ you’ll fail in the exam. [单选题] *A. Studying; forB. Study; or(正确答案)C. To study; andD. Study; and。
少年易学老难成,一寸光阴不可轻- 百度文库单词竞赛(三)班级:_____________姓名:_____________1. 入口2. 公寓3. 客厅4.地区5. 背包6. 米老鼠7. 招领启事8. 寻物启事9. 中心10.到处11. 担心12. 牛仔裤13. 穿14.. 一... 就15.连衣裙16. 穿17.售货员18.忘记19.单独地20.出差21.闹钟22.打篮球23.电影24.纪录片25.科学26.无聊的27.名字28.姓氏29.上网30.和...玩31.看起来像...32.开晚会33.按时34.顺便说一下35.带来36.需要37.相机38.其他的39.因为40.假期42.开始43.女士44.感到惊奇的45. 与....交谈46.走过来,走近47.村庄48.报纸49.甜点50.嘴巴51.等候52.制造噪音53.放下54.跑出去55.做调查56.科目57.收藏品58.棒球59.式足球60. health 健康61. racket 球拍62. play computer games 玩电脑游戏63. word 单词64. teach 教65. make sentences with 用... 造句66. stand up 站起来67.feed 给...喂食68. not...at all 根本不69. have a good idea 有了一个好主意70. each 每一个71. permit 许可证72. delivering newspaper 递送报纸73. babysitting 临时照看小孩74. helping the milkman 帮助送牛奶的人75. join 加入76. chess 国际象棋77. contact 联系78. fill out 填写(表格)79. select 挑选80. cashier girl 收银员女孩81. catch 抓住82. think about 思考,考虑83. follow 跟着,跟随84. church 教堂85. pastor 牧师86. heaven 天堂87. broom 扫帚88. do housework 做家务89. pencil-case 铅笔盒90. Miffee rabbit 米菲兔91. a set of 一套92. use 使用93. owner 主人94. fashion 时尚95. form 形状96. body 身体97. design 设计98. prize 奖99. hot dog 热狗100. international 国际的101. Hot Dog Eating Contest 吃热狗大赛102. California 加利福利亚103. in 10 minutes 在10分钟之内104. beside 在...旁105. different 不同的106. article 文章107. a few 一些108. joke 笑话109. magazine 杂志110. shy 害羞的111. librarian 图书管理员112. advice 建议113. seahorse 海马114. all kinds of 各种各样的115. ride 骑116. species 种类117. in fact 事实上118. hatch 孵化119. swim away 游走120. person 人121. watermelon 西瓜121. mango 芒果122. coconut 椰子123. choose选择124. accident 事故125. freeway 高速公路126. happen 发生127. pay attention to 注意128. shout 大声喊129. ignition 点火装置130. laugh at 嘲笑131. smile 微笑132. popular 受欢迎的133. through 通过....134. reason 原因135. spend 花费136. instead of 代替137. save 节省138. on the other hand 在另一方面139. supermarket 超市140. farm 农场141. direction 路线142. around and around 来回转143. exit 出口144. suddenly 突然地145. cock 公鸡146. fox 狐狸147. restaurant 餐馆148. chocolate 巧克力149. comfortable 舒服的150. try out 试验。
星期三的英文是什么英语表达有星期一到星期日,这七天的英语单词你们学过了吗?知道星期三的英语表达是什么吗?下面是店铺给大家整理的星期三的英文是什么,供大家参阅!星期三的英文是什么英 [ˈwenzdeɪ] 美 [ˈwɛnzdi, -ˌde]Wednesdaymidweek英 [ˌmɪdˈwi:k] 美 [ˈmɪdˌwik]星期三的英语例句1. Our big task for tomorrow .Wed.. is to get them exit visas.明天(星期三)我们最重要的任务就是拿到他们的出境签证。
2. The immediate flashpoint was Wednesday's big rally in the city centre.星期三市中心的大集会成了直接的导火索。
3. On Wednesday we cleared a beach and woodland of litter.星期三我们清理了一块海滨林地的垃圾。
4. A photographic exhibition opens at the Royal College of Art on Wednesday.星期三一个摄影展在皇家艺术学院开幕。
5. Austria beat Hungary 3-nil in a friendly match at Salzburg on Wednesday.在星期三萨尔茨堡的一场友谊赛中奥地利以3比0击败了匈牙利。
6. A Federal Court case had been fast tracked to Wednesday.联邦法庭的一桩案件提前到星期三审理。
7. David always collects Alistair from school on Wednesdays.戴维总是星期三去学校接阿利斯泰尔。
8. The findings of the court will be published on Wednesday.法院的判决将于星期三公布.9. The lady returned from Boston Wednesday week.这位女士是上上个星期三从波士顿回来的.10. On the Wednesday she got worse.这个星期三,她病得更严重了.11. On Wednesdays I do the shopping.每星期三我都去买东西.12. We'll meet on Wednesday.我们星期三见面.13. She'll go to China Wednesday week.她将在下下个星期三去中国.14. We let the mending accumulate until Wednesday.我们让需缝补的衣服一直积存到星期三.15. Tomorrow will be Wednesday.明天是星期三.midweek的英语例句1. By midweek officials were speaking hopefully of a "compromise".一周过半时,官员们谈论到“折中方案”都满怀希望。
三、实战练习词汇complex and volatile international situation 复杂多变的国际形势Joint Economic Commission 经济联委会Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade 商贸联委会Joint Commission on Science andTechnology科技联委会on the basis of reciprocity and mutualbenefit在互惠互利的基础上beef up 充实,加强mechanism 机制peaceful reunification 和平统一one country-two systems 一国两制one China policy 一个中国的政策national conditions 国情global trading system 全球贸易体系rules of open trade 开放贸易规则proliferation 扩散deadly technologies 致命技术the Taiwan Relations Act human dignity 《与台湾关系法》人的尊严President Jiang Zemin and President Bush at the Press Conference(节选1)2002PRESIDENT JIANG: … This is my second meeting with the President. Four months ago, we had a successful meeting, during the APEC Summit in Shanghai. In our talks today, President Bush andI looked back on the past 30 years of China-U.S. relations, and had an in-depth discussion on bilateral ties and the current international situation. We have reached many important common understandings and achieved positive results in many areas.(句1)We have agreed that under the current complex and volatile international situation, China and the United States, both with significant influence in the world, should step up dialogue and cooperation, properly handle their differences, and work together to move the constructive and cooperative relations between us further forward.We have agreed to intensify high-level strategic dialogue, as well as contacts between various agencies at all levels, with a view to increasing mutual understanding and trust. I have accepted with pleasure and appreciation President Bush’s invitation to visit the United States in October, this year, prior to the APEC meeting in Mexico. At the invitation of Vice President Cheney, Vice President Hu Jintao will visit the United States in the near future.(句2)We have agreed to vigorously carry out bilateral exchanges and cooperation in such areas as economy and trade, energy, science and technology, environmental protection, the prevention of HIV/AIDS, and law enforcement, conduct strategic dialogue on regional economic and financial matters, and hold within the year meetings of the Joint Economic Commission, Joint Commission on Commerce and Trade, and Joint Commission on Science and Technology.President Bush and I have also had an in-depth discussion on the international fight against terrorism. We have agreed to step up consultation and cooperation on the basis of reciprocity and mutual benefit, and to beef up the bilateral mid- and long-term mechanism for counter-terrorism exchanges and cooperation. The two sides have also exchanged views on a series of major international and regional issues, and decided to enhance communication and coordination.To properly handle the Taiwan question is vital to stability and growth of China-U.S. relations. (句3) In my meeting with President Bush, I have elaborated the Chinese government’s basic position of peaceful reunification and one country-two systems for the solution of the Taiwan question. And President Bush emphasized that the United States upholds the one China policy, and will abide by the three Sino-U.S. joint communiques.Given the differences in the national condition of the two countries, it is natural for China and the United States to disagree on some issues, which President Bush and I have discussed with candor.So long as the two sides act in a spirit of mutual respect, equality and seeking common ground while shelving differences, we will be able to gradually narrow our differences, enhance our mutual understanding, and advance our cooperation. It is my hope and conviction that today’s meeting will have a positive impact on improvement and growth of China-U.S. relations.PRESIDENT BUSH: Well, thank you, Mr. President. I appreciate very much your hospitality. We have just concluded some very candid and positive talks. It is true that I invited the President to the United States next fall. It’s true he accepted.This is the 30th year -- 30th anniversary of President Nixo n’s first visit to China, the beginning of 30 years of growth in the U.S. -- China relationship. Our ties are mature, respectful and important to both our nations and to the world.We discussed a lot of issues, starting with terrorism. We recognize that terrorism is a threat to both our countries, and I welcome China’s cooperation in our war against terror. I encourage China to continue to be a force for peace among its neighbors -- on the Korean Peninsula, in Southeast Asia and in South Asia.布什总统:谢谢你,主席先生。