高考英语大一轮复习 Unit3 Looking good,feeling good单元综合测试 译林版必修1
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Unit 3 Looking good,feeling good一、阅读理解He was there every morning, sitting motionless on the front steps of his house. In the morning light, I could see the shadows that were etched(蚀刻)deep within the lines surrounding his eyes.Each morning I walked this route with my daughter to her kindergarten class. We were new to the neighborhood so that I didn’t know many of my neighbors. On one beautiful autumn morning, as we passed his house, my daughter called out to him, “Hi, Mr. Man!” Always the outgoing child, I wasn’t surprised at her enthusiasm. But her cheerfulness soon faded when the man didn’t look at her and say “Hi” back.As we continued on our walk to school, my daughter asked why the man didn’t want to say hi to her. Because I didn’t have an answer, I said simply, “Maybe he is having a bad day.” later I knew that Bob lost his wife in a car accident.A few days later, as we approached Bob’s house on our way to school, my daughter called out “Hi Mr. Man!” and as usual, he didn’t respond. But then she ran onto his front lawn and picked up a beautiful red autumn leaf. She continued up one step and handed it to him. I held my breath.As she skipped back to me, she said, “See you tomorrow, Mr. Man!” This time, he acknowledged her. In a soft gentle voice, he th anked her and said, “See you tomorrow.”From then on, Bob and my daughter exchanged greeting each morning. Our friendship with Bob continued for many years. But, the sweetest day is when Bob attended my daughter’s high school graduation. Bob gave my daught er a gift---a book on identifying various plants and trees. There, tucked in the pages that described an oak tree, was the leaf my daughter had given to Mr. Man when they first met. He had dried and pressed it and kept it all those years.1.What puzzled the girl?B. The shadows in the man’s eyesC. The man’s sitting still on the stepsD. The man’s not answering her greeting2.How did the author feel when his daughter gave the red leaf to the man?A. ProudB. NervousC. EmbarrassedD. Comfortable3.Why did Bob keep that little red leaf?A. It was a care from a girlB. It was a symbol of enthusiasmC. It was a reminder of his painful daysD. It represented the knowledge of trees4.Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A.A Simple Red LeafB.A Strange NeighborC. An Unusual FriendD.A Greeting From A girl【文章大意】本文是一篇记叙文。
Unit 3 Looking good,feeling good一、阅读理解。
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Module 1Unit 3 Looking good, feeling good新课标单词gym n.健身房;体育馆work out 锻炼stay vi.保持slim adj.苗条的,纤细的figure n. 体形,身材weight n.体重;重量;杠铃片ashamed adj.惭愧的,羞愧的since conj.因为;既然weight-loss adj.减肥的,瘦身的exercise vi.锻炼,运动work vi.起作用,有效果,奏效recover vi.痊愈,恢复健康vt.重新获得,恢复failure n.衰退,衰竭;故障,失灵contain vt.包含;容纳chemical adj./ n. 化学物质;化学药品operation n.手术exact adj.精确的,准确的 match n.相配的人或物,配对物vt.&vi.匹配,相称follow vt.遵循,遵守,依照advice n.建议,忠告seldom adv.很少,不常,难得damage vt.&n.损害,伤害attractive adj.有吸引力的,有魅力的touching adj.动人的,感人的stranger n.陌生人embarrassed adj.尴尬的,不好意思的,难为情的pressure n.压力actress n.女演员overweight adj.肥胖的,体重超标的diet n.节食;日常饮食vi.节食,控制饮食properly adv.适当地,合适地,合理地skinny adj.极瘦的,皮包骨的 lift vt.举起 consider vt.考虑effect n.效果,作用;影响 side effect 副作用 fall out (头发等)脱落 affect vt.影响 sportsman n.运动员 achievement n.成就 risk n.&vt.冒险 put on weight 体重增加recognize vt.认出,识别;认可,公认energy n.能量regularly adv.定期地,有规律地,经常along with 连同……,随同……regular adj.定期的,有规律的,经常的in the long term 从长远角度看 yet adv.然而,可是 control vt.&n.控制 system n.系统 skin n.皮肤count vi.算数,有效relaxed adj.放松的,轻松的 ability n.能力concentrate vt.&vi.集中(注意力、思想等);全神贯注 amount n.量,数量 loss n.丢失,损失suggestion n.建议 in no time 立刻,很快课文出现短语1. feel good2. put on weight3. discuss the questions below4. be dying to do sth5. in no time6. make sb look slimmer7. get enough sleep8. stay healthy9. work out10. do exercise11. cause sb to do sth12. worry about13. hear from sb14. used to do sty15. three times a day16. not…any more17. another way to do sth18. a slim figure19. lose weight20. be ashamed of21. act in a TV play22. at least 23. in the last two months24. concentrate on25. go on diets26. change one’s appearance27. keep oneself looking good28. be ashamed of29. side effect30. fall out31. in secret32. follow one’s advice33. as a matter of fact34. along with35. come across36. in the long term一.单词应用根据单词的首字母或汉语意思填写正确单词,注意形式变化。
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Unit 3 Looking good,feeling good李仕才一、阅读理解。
There are two types of people in the world。
Although they have equal degree of health and wealth and other comforts of life,one becomes happy and the other becomes unhappy.This arises from the different ways in which they consider things,persons,events and the resulting effects upon their minds。
People who are to be happy fix their attention on the convenience of things: the pleasant parts of conversation,the well prepared dishes,the goodness of the wine and the fine weather。
Unit 3 Looking good,feeling good李仕才一、阅读理解。
Back home from the Navy,I started school at Greenville College in my hometown of Illinois.I'd been out of high school for four years,but my high school headmaster,Mr.Gardner,invited me to a Valentine's Day dance party at school.The thought of seeing my former teachers was exciting.So I agreed.When Friday came,I cleaned up,dressed up and drove to the high school gym.I chatted with my teachers and approached Mr.Gardner to thank him before leaving.Just then,the band started playing and a young girl stood up to sing.One look at her and I was crazy—I had never seen such a beautiful girl!I asked Mr.Gardner who she was,and he answered,“That's Marilyn Riley,Cut Riley's daughter.”I was shocked to say the least.They lived just around the corner from me.I walked across the gym floor to introduce myself,“Hi,I'm Jack Joseph.”“I know who you are,”was her nottoofriendly response.“Would you like to dance?”I asked.“No!I'm working,”she shot back.“Can I call you next week for a movie date?”I asked.“No”was her response.For the next month I phoned,trying to set up a date.She always had the same answer:No.Then one rainy afternoon in March as I was driving home after basketball practice,I saw Marilyn,walking with no umbrella,no raincoat and no hat.I pulled alongside her and asked if she needed a ride,half expecting her to say no.Instead,she stepped over the roadside and sat down on the seat next to me.It was only a few blocks to her house,but after pulling into her driveway we talked for 45 minutes.It was magic from then on.1.Why did Jack decide to attend the party?A.The party was held to welcome him back home.B.Marilyn would be introduced to him at the party.C.He could meet some of his former teachers there.D.They gathered there to celebrate Valentine's Day.2.What was the author's attitude towards the party?A.Casual. B.Formal.C.Passive. D.Worried.3.We can infer from the text that ________.A.Jack once served in the army after high schoolB.it took Jack 45 minutes to drive Marilyn homeC.Jack and Marilyn were familiar with each otherD.it was Marilyn's cold attitude that interested Jack【解题导语】本文是一篇记叙文,讲述了作者海军退伍之后受母校校长邀请参加情人节舞会,遇到一位女孩并与其交往的故事。
Unit 3 Looking good , feeling goodⅠ. 单项填空1. The girl is careful to choose her food because she wants very much to keep her . A . figure B . body C . appearanceD . look答案 A解析 keep one 's figure 保持体形,符合句意。
2. to reach them on the phone, we sent an email instead.A .FailB . FailedC . To failD . Having failed答案 D解析 fail 动作发生在谓语动词之前且跟句子主语之间是主动关系,故用现在分词的现在 完成式。
3.— Would you like some more chicken?— No , thanks.I am a diet and I' m trying to weight.A .on ;loseB . on ; put onC .in ;haveD . in ;lose答案 A解析 be on a diet 节食; lose weight 减肥。
4. With the government ' s aid , those by the earthquake have moved to the new settlements. A . affect B . affectingC . affectedD . were affected答案 C解析 句意为:在政府的援助下, 那些受到地震影响的人们已经搬到新的定居点。
用 affect 的过去分词形式作主语 those 的后置定语,表示“受到地震影响的人们”。
5.— Thank you for the flowers.—.I thought they might cheer you up.(2013 ·江苏,35)A .That 's rightB . All rightC .I 'm all rightD . It 's all right答案 DC . count upD . count out答案 A解析 句意为:经理需要一位助手,以便不在时由他处理问题。
Unit 3 Looking good,feeling good狂背单词////////////////////////////////////////////Ⅰ.单词语境记忆1.cause damage to our environment 对环境造成破坏2.suffer from water shortages 遭遇缺水3.prefer healthy food to fast food 比起快餐更喜欢健康饮食4.properly protect your eyes 恰当地保护眼睛5.improve unhealthy diet改善不健康的饮食6.websites containing useful information包含有用信息的网站7.gain experience for growth 获得成长的经历8.a psychology expert一名心理学专家9.high blood pressure高血压10.a huge amount of money 大量的钱11.a new safety system新的安全体系Ⅱ.词性转换与派生记忆1.ashamed adj.惭愧的,羞愧的→shame n.羞耻,惭愧;遗憾的事2.energetic adj.精力充沛的→energy n.能量3.failure n.衰退,衰竭;失败;故障,失灵→fail v.失败,不及格4.treatment n.治疗;待遇;处理→treat v.治疗;招待;处理,讨论5.recover vi.复原,恢复健康vt.重新获得;恢复→recovery n.恢复6.painful adj.令人疼痛的,痛苦的→pain n.疼,痛苦7.attractive adj.有吸引力的,有魅力的→attract v.吸引→attraction n.吸引人的事物8.embarrassed adj.尴尬的,不好意思的,难为情的→embarrass vt.使尴尬→embarrassing adj.令人尴尬的;为难的9.affect vt.影响;(病毒)感染→effect n.效果,作用;影响→effective adj.有效的10.equipment n.器材;设备→equip v.给……装备11.including prep.包括→include v.包括,包含fort n.安慰;舒适v.安慰→comfortable adj.舒适的13.concentrate vt.& vi.集中(注意力、思想等);全神贯注→concentration n.专心,专注14.peaceful adj.平静的;和平的→peace n.和平15.achievement n.成就→achieve v.达到,实现;获得成功『联想记忆』1.“破坏〞与“伤害〞种种①destroy vt. 破坏②damage vt.& n. 损害③ruin vt.& n. 破坏,毁坏④injure vt. 使受伤⑤hurt vt. 伤害⑥harm vt.& n. 伤害,损害2.“a〞开头的表语形容词集锦①alive 活着的②awake 醒着的③asleep 睡着的④alone 独自的⑤alike 相似的⑥ashamed 羞愧的3.“n.+ful→adj.〞荟萃①use→useful ②pain→painful③peace→peaceful ④harm→ha rmful⑤power→powerful ⑥cheer→cheerful⑦doubt→doubtful ⑧meaning→meaningful4.表示“令人……〞的形容词①astonishing 令人惊讶的②terrifying 令人恐惧的③moving 令人感动的④embarrassing 令人尴尬的⑤touching 触动人心的⑥disappointing 令人失望的5.“-ing〞结尾的介词①including 包括,包含②regarding 关于,至于③concerning 关于④considering 考虑到⑤respecting 关于,鉴于1.As we all know,we can’t live without a liver.众所周知,没有肝脏我们无法生存。
课后分层集训Unit 3 Looking good,feeling good (B卷) Ⅰ.阅读理解A(2017·大连高三双基测试)A new “health” trend in Hong Kong sees women staring straight at the sun in the belief that it will replace their needs for food and even improve their vision and sleep quality,reports Oriental Daily News.The women reportedly head to the Sam Ka Village beach every evening and take off their shoes before setting their phone timers and stand to stare at the sunset—some using an umbrella to protect their skin.The concept of “sun eating” is about consuming the sun's solar energy instead of food and they believe by doing so it can reduce the body's needs.Some of the women choose to wear pinhole glasses to limit the UV rays getting to their eyes and causing permanent damage.Some of the sungazers stress they are doing it for health reasons,not weight loss.“We practice sungazing as a substitute for eating.Some of us who have finished the practice now eat less,and others don't have to eat at all,” one woman said.She said they start by looking at the sun for up to 10 seconds on the first day,adding 10 seconds every day until they reach 44 minutes by the ninth month of practice.Hou Xiangjun,a skin specialist,is concerned about the rising trend,saying the high UV degree and water reflection are leading to far too much UV light absorption.“Even if painted with sunscreen(防晒霜) they can only stop five to six percent of the damage;an umbrella or a cap can only take 1020 percent and long exposure will increase the risk of serious skin cancer,” she said.Eye experts are also concerned that it will cause some eye diseases.【语篇解读】本文讲述了一些香港女性的一种新的“健康”趋势。
Unit 3 Looking good,feeling goodⅠ.单项填空1.Being able to afford ________ drink would be ________ comfort in those tough times.A.the;the B.a;aC.a;不填 D.不填;a答案 B [考查冠词用法。
drink作“饮料”讲时为可数名词,前面要用冠词a。
comfort 作为抽象名词可以具体化,意为“给予安慰的东西”,前面也要用不定冠词a,表泛指,所以答案为B。
]2.—You forgot your purse when you went out.—Good heavens,________.A.so did I B.so I didC.I did so D.I so did答案 B [so did I 表示“我也这样做了”;so I did 表示“我的确这样做了。
”] 3.I suffered a lot ______smoking,so I gave ______last year.A.to;it up B.to;up itC.from;it up D.from;up it答案 C [suffer from smoking受吸烟带来的痛苦;give it up放弃。
]4. She is often made fun of by her classmates, so she is ________ diets to look slim________ secret.A. on; inB. at; inC. on; forD. at; for答案 A [be on diets“节食”;in secret“偷偷地”。
句意:她经常被同学们取笑,所以为了看起来苗条她在偷偷地节食。
]5.If you keep working out ________,you needn't take pills or skip meals to lose weight.A.regularly B.usuallyC.normally D.mentally答案 A [regularly有规律地;usually通常;normally正常地;mentally精神上。
]6.I'm considering ________a new computer,which is considered ________a great help to my work.A.to buy;to be B.buying;to beC.to buy;being D.buying;being答案 B [consider doing...考虑做……;consider...to be...认为……是……。
]7. One primary goal of UNESCO is to ____ modern knowledge society in which all people can participate in information and knowledge.A. make upB. polish upC. build upD. give up答案 C [句意:建立现代化的知识社会,让所有人都能参与信息与知识,是联合国教科文组织的主要目标之一。
bui ld up“建立”;take up“从事”;polish up“改善,润色”;make up“弥补,虚构,整理,和解,化妆”。
]8.Do come here on Monday,________we,as planned,will take part in the gathering of AIDS prevention volunteers.A.then B.and C.therefore D.or答案 B [考查“祈使句+and+陈述句”句式。
as planned为插入语。
句意:星期一务必来这儿,按照预定的计划,我们要参加艾滋病预防志愿者的集会。
]9.—Have you seen Jack recently?—No.He ________for another company now.A.is working B.had workedC.worked D.was working答案 A [考查时态。
根据答语中的时间状语now可知叙述的是现在正在进行的动作,语意表示他现在为另外一家公司工作,所以用现在进行时。
]10.The number of foreign students attending Chinese universities ________rising steadily since 1990.A.is B.are C.has been D.have been答案 C [考查不定量词修饰名词作主语时的主谓一致。
语意:自1990年以来,上中国大学的外国学生数量在稳步上升。
主语是the number of+复数名词,故谓语动词用单数,又因时间状语是since 1990,所以用完成时态。
]11.Our government has taken some measures to overcome the lack of electricity,butit may take some time ______we have enough power.A.since B.after C.unless D.before答案 D [before在此处表示“……之后才”,符合题意。
]12.I thought the trip ________ comfortable,but actually,it was quite tiring.A.was going to be B.wasC.turn out D.turning out答案 A [was going to be“本以为将是……”表过去将来,与“but actually,it wasquite tiring”形成对比。
]13.There are a group of little children in the museum,________?A.are there B.aren't thereC.are they D.aren't they答案 B [考查There be句型的反意疑问句与there be一致。
little在句中是“幼小的”,不是“很少的”意思,故反意疑问部分为否定形式。
]14.—We'd like you to come to our party this evening,if possible.—________,but I can't come back until tomorrow.A.Agree with you B.Forget itC.I'm afraid not D.I'm sorry答案 D [根据答语的后半句可知答话人为此事感到抱歉,故选D。
A项表示“同意你的看法”,B项表示“不必在意;休想”,C项表示“恐怕不能”,显然与语意不符。
] 15.Those successful deaf dancers think that dancing is an activity ________sight matters more than hearing.A.when B.whose C.which D.where答案 D [当point,case,activity,film等作先行词,其后所接的定语从句中不缺少主语、宾语或表语时,则要用where或in which来引导定语从句。
]Ⅱ.完形填空It was a cold winter's night when I stopped for gas on my way home from work.I was tired and had a slight__16__.I worked in a__17__doctor's office and this was one of those days when the unexpected happened,making the schedule run__18__than usual.It seemed I was going to be late__19__home and my husband,being the__20__person,would be ready to pronounce me late once again.Maybe__21__I hurried,I could still make it home.I was heading inside to__22__for my gas when I noticed an older couple at the counter.I heard them asking for__23__to the local hospital.It was the same hospital that I had just__24__a few minutes ago.The young man at the counter was trying to be__25__in explaining how to get there,with two other people making__26__.One of them was__27__trying to give them a whole different route back.It was then that I walked over to the couple and said,“Would you like to follow me to the__28__?”A look of__29__crossed the woman's face.“I'm going right by there,”I said,which wasn't a__30__since I had just made up my mind to do__31__that.I got in my car and began the journey back.I was trying to watch to be sure they were right__32__me.It took only fifteen minutes to get there as rush hour traffic was beginning to__33__.I felt better than I had all day and my headache was nearly gone.Later,as I arrived home,my husband__34__,“So you aren't ever late any more.”I said,“Sometimes it's__35__to be late.”【语篇解读】一个寒冷的夜晚,作者偶然遇到一对需要帮助的老年夫妇,于时她不顾身体的疲惫与不适,自告奋勇为对方带路。