专四作文新题型 (1)

2023年专四 tem4真题作文## English Response.1. From the perspective of international education, what are the main challenges facing China's higher education opening-up?Main Challenges:Language barriers: The vast majority of foreign students find it challenging to study effectively in Chinese. This presents obstacles to comprehension, communication, and academic interaction.Cultural differences: Students from diverse cultural backgrounds may struggle to adapt to Chinese academic and social norms, leading to difficulties in adjusting to coursework and interacting with classmates and faculty.Limited access to information: Foreign students mayencounter barriers in obtaining study materials, accessing university resources, and seeking guidance or support in English.Visa and work permit regulations: Restrictive visa and work permit regulations can hinder the mobility of foreign students and professionals, limiting their opportunitiesfor internships, research collaboration, and post-graduation employment.Concerns about social integration: Foreign students may experience feelings of isolation or exclusion due to cultural and linguistic differences, affecting theiroverall well-being and academic performance.2. What are the benefits of internationalization to China's higher education system?Benefits:Enhanced global competitiveness: Internationalization exposes Chinese students to global best practices,fostering innovation, critical thinking, and intercultural competence.Increased research capacity: Collaboration withforeign institutions and researchers strengthens China's research infrastructure, leading to advancements in science, technology, and other fields.Improved student experiences: Interaction withstudents from diverse backgrounds promotes tolerance, understanding, and cultural exchange.Economic development: Internationalization attracts foreign investment, creates employment opportunities, and stimulates cultural and economic growth.Enhanced global reputation: China's higher education system gains recognition and prestige through international partnerships and collaborations.3. What are the key recommendations for promotingChina's higher education opening-up?Recommendations:Improve language support services: Provide English-language instruction, materials, and support programs to facilitate comprehension and academic success for foreign students.Foster intercultural exchange and integration: Promote cultural awareness, sensitivity, and opportunities for foreign students to interact with Chinese students and society.Enhance accessibility to information: Establish clear channels for foreign students to access study materials, university resources, and support services in English.Reform visa and work permit regulations: Streamline visa and work permit processes to encourage studentmobility and facilitate the retention of international talent.Support social integration initiatives: Implement programs that connect foreign students with Chinese communities, providing opportunities for cultural exchange and building a sense of belonging.## 中文回答。

专四预测作文题目汇总篇一《网络社交：拉近还是拉远了人与人之间的距离》我觉得网络社交这个事儿啊，特别有说头。

就像我之前加了个小区的业主群，本来想着这可好了，能认识好多邻居。

刚进群的时候，那叫一个热闹啊，各种聊天消息“滴滴滴”地响个不停。

有个邻居在里边发了自家种的花的照片，那花可美了，五颜六色的，他还热情地说要送些花籽给大家。

我当时就觉着这网络社交真不错，一下子好像和邻居们都拉近了距离呢。

可是过了一阵子，问题就出来了。

群里开始有人因为一点小事就吵起来，像停车位那点事儿，吵得不可开交，那言辞犀利得呀，感觉都不是住在同一个和谐小区相互帮忙的邻居了。

而且慢慢我发现，虽然在群里大家天天聊几句，可真到了小区里碰见，也就是点个头，感觉特陌生。

从表面上看，这网络社交好像把大家都拉到了一个平台里，可深入想想呢，好像又没有真的拉近彼此的心灵距离。

就像我和那个送花籽的邻居，本来对他印象挺好，可后来看他也在吵架的队伍里，就感觉有点变了味。

我就想啊，网络社交这个东西，它到底是把我们拉得更近了还是更远了呢？说不定它就是一把双刃剑，要是好好用能拉近关系，用不好就把人推得老远了。

篇二《外卖食品的流行：便利与健康的权衡》咱现在这个时代啊，外卖可流行得很。

我自己就是个外卖的老用户。

就拿上次我加班的经历来说吧。

那天领导临时通知加班，工作量又大又急，一直忙活到晚上八九点。

这时候我肚子饿得咕咕叫啊，想做饭那是根本不可能的，于是就拿起手机点了个外卖。

点点手指，没一会儿，各种美食就摆在面前了。

我点的是一份炒饭和一个肉夹馍，热气腾腾的，狼吞虎咽就吃起来了，感觉那一刻外卖简直是救命恩人。

但是啊，吃多了外卖我就发现问题了。

左邻右舍几个年轻人都是经常点外卖，有段时间隔三差五就有人因为肚子疼之类的生病。

我自己呢，也感觉吃了外卖后有时候嘴里发苦，肠胃不太舒服。

仔细想想也是啊，外卖很多都是高油高盐的，虽然方便快捷，能在不方便做饭或者懒得做饭的时候快速填饱肚子，但从健康的角度来说可真不咋地。

专四新题型作文怎么写英文回答：Writing a new type of essay for the CET-4 exam can be a bit challenging at first, but with some practice and the right approach, it can become much easier. One of the keys to success is to carefully read and understand the prompt before you start writing. This will help you to focus on the main points and structure your essay effectively.For example, when I was preparing for the exam, I encountered a prompt that asked me to discuss the impact of technology on modern society. I took the time to brainstorm and outline my ideas before I began writing. This helped me to organize my thoughts and ensure that my essay had aclear and logical structure.In addition, it's important to use a variety of language and vocabulary in your essay to demonstrate your English proficiency. Try to include some idioms, phrasalverbs, and other expressions to make your writing more natural and engaging. For instance, instead of simply stating that technology has changed the way we communicate, I could use the idiom "the world is at our fingertips" to convey the same idea in a more interesting way.Finally, when writing the essay, it's crucial to pay attention to grammar, punctuation, and spelling. These elements are essential for conveying your ideas clearly and effectively. I always make sure to proofread my essay carefully before submitting it to avoid any careless mistakes.Overall, writing a new type of essay for the CET-4 exam requires careful planning, a strong command of English language, and attention to detail. With practice and dedication, it is definitely possible to excel in this aspect of the exam.中文回答：准备专四考试新题型作文可以说是一项挑战，但只要有一定的练习和正确的方法，就会变得更容易。

2023年英语专业四级考试真题作文〔通用11篇〕2023年英语专业四级考试真题作文〔通用11篇〕英语专业四级考试真题答案之写作篇篇1With Intelligent Machines to Do the Thinking, Will Our Brains Get Lazy?In my opinion, artificial intelligence will enable our brains to get more creative. Admittedly, a lot of work has been done by intelligent machines. It seems that the function of people has been weakened and people’s brains have been replaced. As a matter of fact, thanks to intelligent machines, people can expand their creative energy and add new varieties. Simply speaking, when people are free from tedious, repetitive, sometimes even dangerous work, work efficiency will undoubtedly be improved. As a result, people can spare more time to do what they want and pursue what they dream of, which is the premise of creativity. Moreover, creativity stems primarily fromknowledge and thinking. Once people have the opportunity to do more thinking and learning, their intelligence would be enhanced rather than weakened.Although artificial intelligence is the exhibition of people’s high degree of creative power, it should be noted that it is like a double-edged sword. The sensible choice is to embrace its advantages and cope with the problems it has aroused. This is what an advanced and rational society should be like.英语专业四级考试真题答案之写作篇篇2In recent years, with the increasingly fierce petition, more and more people are bearing great pressure from study, work and life. Under great pressure, many people begin to bee sad, hopeless and finally suffer from depression.近年来，随着竞争的日趋剧烈，越来越多的人正承受来自于学习、工作和生活的宏大压力。

专四新题型作文怎么写英文回答：Writing a new type of essay for the CET-4 exam can be a bit challenging, but with the right approach, it can be done effectively. One key thing to keep in mind is to carefully read and understand the prompt before starting to write. This will help ensure that the essay stays on topic and addresses all the necessary points.Another important aspect to consider is the structure of the essay. I typically start with an introduction that provides some background information on the topic and clearly states my thesis or main argument. Then, I move on to the body paragraphs, where I present my supporting points and evidence. I make sure to use transition words and phrases to connect my ideas and create a smooth flow of information. Finally, I conclude the essay by summarizing my main points and restating my thesis in a new way.When writing in English, it's also important to pay attention to grammar, vocabulary, and sentence structure. I try to vary my sentence lengths and use a mix of simple, compound, and complex sentences to keep the reader engaged. Additionally, I make use of idioms and expressions to add depth and authenticity to my writing.As for the Chinese part of the essay, I would approachit in a similar manner. I would carefully read the prompt and ensure that my essay stays focused on the topic. Iwould also pay attention to the structure of the essay, making sure to include an introduction, body paragraphs,and a conclusion. In terms of language, I would strive to use a wide range of vocabulary, grammar structures, and idiomatic expressions to make my writing more engaging and authentic.中文回答：写专四新题型作文可能会有一些挑战，但只要采取正确的方法，就可以有效地完成。

专四新题型写作自2023年起，专四考试写作部分改革，规定根据所给的题目、图表或阅读材料等，写一篇200词左右的作文。

出现的新题型命题+材料作文对考生的阅读理解及归纳能力提出了更高的规定。

考生可以采用“简短概述材料—评论—总结”的写作模式。

值得注意的是，在写作过程中，概述材料和进行评论缺一不可，否则将也许被扣分。

例题1PART VI WRITINGRead carefully the following excerpt and then write your response in NO LESS THAN 200 WORDS, in which you should:1)Summarize the main message of the excerpt, andthen2)Comment on whether students learn more fromclasses than from other resourcesYou can support yourself with information from the excerpt.Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss ofmarks.范文1In the information age, the traditional student-teacher relationship has been affected deeply and people begin to doubt whether students can learn more from classes thanfrom other resources.（介绍背景）According to the conventional view, teachers are still the primary source from which students obtain professional knowledge, timely class interaction, and effective supervision from teachers.（总结第一种观点）On the contrary, nowadays, many people believe that students can learn more from other resources such as Internet and TV since they are more accessible and engage students more actively in research.（总结第二种观点）For me, I am in favor of the first view.（表白立场）Teachers play an irreplaceable role in education, whether it’s in the past or at present, since they not only impart knowledge, but also educate people.（总论据）For one thing, what students learn from their classes is more precise than from other resources which provide an enormous amount of data needed to be sifted through to determine which information is accurate.（理由一）For another, teachers in school put the shaping of personality in a place as important as the teaching of knowledge, which is hard for students to obtain from other resource.（理由二）In conclusion, the development of cutting-edgetechnology exert s a big impact on modern education. However, it can never eliminate the need for high-quality professionals in classroom.（重申论点）(213 words)例题2PART VI WRITINGRead carefully the following excerpt and then write your response in NO LESS THAN 200 WORDS, in which you should:1）Summarize the main message of the excerpt, and then 2）Comment on whether people should choose to become indoorsyYou can support yourself with information from the excerpt.Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.范文2审题思绪本题讨论“宅”生活是否可取。

考前密押！专四新题型写作10篇（二）传送门：考前密押！专四新题型写作10篇（一）押题4 乘客可以在地铁上吃喝吗？1题目要求Recently in many cities, such as Shanghai, Nanjing and Wuhan, passengers are not allowed to eat or drink on subways, and violators shall be fined. Should food and drinks be permitted on subways? The debate has been raging in China for a long time. Governments and passengers show different attitudes. Read carefully the opinions from both sides and write your response in about 200 words, in which you should first summarize briefly the opinions from both sides and give your views on the issue.Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.2审题思路本题讨论最近多地出台的地铁上不允许吃东西的政策。

在具体行文方面，考生应首先简要概述正反方观点。

然后阐述自己的观点：不鼓励在地铁上吃东西，政府可以呼吁大家养成好的行为习惯，但是，吃东西是大家的权利，不能强制性地被剥夺。

专四作文各题型范文模板一、议论文。

模板一：Nowadays, with the rapid development of society, the issue of (议论题目) has aroused wide concern in the public. Some people believe that (观点1), while others argue that (观点2). As far as I am concerned, I am in favor of the former/latter view.On the one hand, those who support (观点1) have their reasons. To begin with, (理由1). Moreover, (理由2). Therefore, it is reasonable to believe that (观点1).On the other hand, those who support (观点2) also have their reasons. For example, (理由1). Furthermore, (理由2). Hence, it is understandable that they hold such an opinion.From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw the conclusion that (得出结论). It is not only because (理由), but also because (理由). Only if we (解决问题的方法), can we (展望未来).模板二：Nowadays, (议论题目) has become a common concern in our daily life. Some people believe that (观点1), while others argue that (观点2). As far as I am concerned, I am in favor of the former/latter view.There are a number of reasons why I prefer (观点1). To begin with, (理由1). Furthermore, (理由2). Therefore, it is reasonable to believe that (观点1).However, others hold a different opinion. For example, they think that (理由1). Moreover, (理由2). Hence, it is understandable that they hold such an opinion.From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that (得出结论). It is not only because (理由), but also because (理由). Only if we (解决问题的方法), can we (展望未来).二、记叙文。

2024英语专业四级作文模拟题及答案2024 English Major CET-4 Writing Simulated Test Questions and AnswersPart I: Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: The Differences between Studying English in China and Studying English in an English-Speaking Country. You should write at least 150 words and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1. 在国内学习英语的特点2. 在英语国家学习英语的特点3. 简单谈谈你自己的看法Part II: Writing (30 minutes)Directions: For this part, you are allowed 30 minutes to write a composition on the topic: The Importance of Reading in English Learning. You should write at least 150 words and base your composition on the outline given in Chinese below:1. 阅读在英语学习中的作用2. 如何利用阅读提高英语水平3. 你的看法Sample Answers:Part I:The Differences between Studying English in China and Studying English in an English-Speaking CountryStudying English in China and studying English in an English-speaking country are two completely different experiences. In China, the focus of English education tends to be on grammar rules, vocabulary memorization, and test preparation. Students spend a lot of time learning the language in a classroom setting, which can be effective for improving their reading and writing skills. However, they often lack the opportunity to practice speaking and listening in real-life situations.On the other hand, studying English in an English-speaking country provides students with immersion in the language and culture. They have the chance to interact with native speakers on a daily basis, which helps them improve their speaking and listening skills dramatically. They also have access to authentic materials such as newspapers, magazines, and movies, which can enhance their reading and listening abilities.Personally, I believe that studying English in anEnglish-speaking country is more effective in terms of language acquisition. However, studying English in China can also be beneficial if students make an effort to practice speaking and listening outside of the classroom.Part II:The Importance of Reading in English LearningReading plays a crucial role in English learning as it helps students improve their vocabulary, grammar, and comprehension skills. By reading extensively, students are exposed to a wide range of words and sentence structures, which can help them express themselves more clearly and fluently. Additionally, reading provides insight into the culture and customs of English-speaking countries, which is essential for effective communication.To utilize reading to improve their English proficiency, students should read a variety of materials such as newspapers, novels, and academic articles. They should also make a habit of looking up unfamiliar words and phrases to expand their vocabulary. Furthermore, students can practice reading aloud to improve their pronunciation and intonation.In my opinion, reading is a vital component of English learning that should not be overlooked. It not only enhances language skills but also broadens the mind and enriches one's understanding of the world.Overall, by recognizing the differences between studying English in China and studying English in an English-speaking country, as well as the importance of reading in English learning, students can effectively improve their English proficiency and communication skills.。

模拟题一Read carefully the following excerpt on Historical Debate on Animal Experimentation, and then write your response in NO LESS THAN 200 WORDS, in which you should1.summarize the main message of the excerpt, and thenment on whether we should use animals for experimentation purpose or notYou should support yourself with information from the excerpt。

Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marksHistorical Debate on Animal ExperimentationAs the experimentation on animals increased, especially the practice of vivisection, so did criticism and controversy. In 1655，the advocate of Galenic physiology Edmund O’Meara said tha t "the miserable torture of vivisection places the body in an unnatural state.”O'Meara and others argued that animal physiology could be affected by pain during vivisection, rendering results unreliable. There were also objections on an ethical basis, contending that the benefit to humans did not justify the harm to animals. Early objections to animal testing also came from another angle--many people believed that animals were inferior to humans and so different that results from animals could not be applied tohumans.On the other side of the debate, those in favor of animal testing held that experiments on animals were necessary to advance medical and biological knowledge. Claude Bernard-----who is sometimes known as the "prince of vivisectors " and the father of physiology, and whose wife, Marie Francoise Martin, founded the first anti-vivisection society in France in 1883 -----famously wrote in 1865 that "the science of life is a superb and dazzlingly lighted hall which may be reached only by passing through a long and ghastly kitchen". Arguing that "experiments on animals…are entirely conclusive for the toxicology and hygiene of man... the effects of these substances are the same on man as on animals, save for differences in degree", Bernard established animal experimentation as part of the standard scientific method.模拟题二Read carefully the following excerpt on first-tier cities livability in China, and then write your response in no less than 200 words, in which you should1.summarize the main message of the excerpt, and thenment on whether young people should choose the first-tier cities as their dwelling placeYou should support yourself with information from the excerpt.Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization, language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marksFirst-tier Cities Are Barely LivableMost first-tier cities in China are barely suitable for living due to their poor ecological environment, despite rapid economic development and preferential regulations for investment, said a newly released report by a top Chinese think tank on SundayFirst-tier cities, including Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou, failed to make the list of habitable cities even though they are in the top 10 in terms of commercial advantages, unification of city and countryside, and culture development, according to a report on China’s urban competitiveness from the National Academy of Economic Strategy under the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences Beijing ranks best in terms of academic resources and intellectual atmosphere, second-best in business environment and sustainability, and third in cultural industry. But it dropped to 74th and 119th in habitable and ecological environment, the report saidHuang Hui, a 27-year-old software engineer from Beijing, said he found the report objective". "Beijing has the best medical, academic resources compared with other cities, but it's not necessarily the best choice when it comes to being habitable, "he said.I’m proud of the cultural diversification in the city，but it’s a pity that Beijing sacrifices the most basic essentials，air and water，simply in exchange for all the rapid development.”In the past decade, there have been mounting problems in cities nationwide, including traffic jams, housing tension and food safety issuesHowever, many first-tier cities, despite their outstanding competitiveness, are barely people-oriented and hardly satisfactory in ecological protection, LI said.High housing prices have become the main reason that some cities are increasingly uninhabitable". With other reasons including poor air quality and traffic congestion, he said.According to the report, livability is the primary and most basic function of a city and plays a key role in upgrading urban competitiveness.模拟题三Read carefully the following excerpt on overseas study in an early age among Chinese students, and then write your response in no less than 200 words, in which you should1.summarize the main message of the excerpt, and thenment on whether Chinese students should study abroad at a younger ageYou should support yourself with information from the excerpt.Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.More Students Choose to Study AbroadIndustry experts pointed out that there is a prevailing trend of Chinese students studying overseas at a younger age.This trend is reflected in the fact that the number of Chinese students sitting the college entrance exam is in a downward trendIn Beijing, it is the fifth year in a row that the numbers have fallen. About 76, 000students signed up to take the exam this year, down 6 percent from a year earlier, marking the lowest ever application level, according to Beijing Education Examination Authority.So, what is behind the lowering age of overseas Chinese students?First, going abroad is an alternative to the national college entrance exam, which has long been described as a stampede of "thousands of soldiers and tens of thousands of horses across a single log bridge”.“The enormous pressure will definitely harm a child’s physical and mental health, and I don’t think it's worthwhile that all the hard work goes into a one-time exam,” he added.Lu Jun, a senior consultant at Chivast Education International Co. which is the first approved intermediary agency by the Ministry of Education, said most Chinese parent firmly believe that the younger their children go abroad, the sooner they get accustomed to the local cultural and social environmentStudying abroad can cultivate young students to be more independent and more adaptable to new environments. These abilities will help them in job-hunting in the future, said LuIn the next decade, the population of China's middle class will reach some 400 million from its current 150 million, according to the Boston Consulting Group forecast.模拟题四Read carefully the following excerpt on job-hopping, and then write your response in no less than 200 words, in which you should1.summarize the main message of the excerpt, and thenment on whether job-hopping is a good thing.You should support yourself with information from the excerpt.Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.Is Job-hopping a Good Thing?Changing jobs every couple of years is the new norm among Chinese graduates. A survey conducted by Peking University and Ganji. com, the leader of domestic classified websites, shows that nearly half of young graduates born after 1990 plan to stick to their first jobs for only one year“I see no reason to remain loyal to an employer who doesn’t reciprocate. I want stability, but I'm not willing to waste 5 years of my life working for a company when I have no opportunity of advancement, low pay, a poor environment, and zero benefits. If companies want us to stick around, they have to give us a reason to stay.“Job-hopping is good, maybe for the person since it gives him the chance to enhance his skills in different jobs. It also helps him search for the job he really likes and develops the knowledge of such a job.”I think job-hopping is necessary for people who are ambitious and want to have a bright future. It's especially very popular among young people if they think they cannot get any prospects of opportunity, promotion and fair treatment like salary or Position. Yes, if it is the case, I think it's the time for them to change to another job. As for me, I prefer to quit my Job to find another job, since the salary is not enough even to support my family. And my boss doesn't treat me well so I have no loyalty to this company.”模拟题五Read carefully the following excerpt on the effects of part-time jobs on students, and then write your response in no less than 200 words, in which you should1.summarize the main message of the excerpt, and thenment on whether college students should have part-time jobs in their college days.You should support yourself with information from the excerpt.Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.The Effects of Part-time Jobs on StudentsWhile academics are the main focus of college students, many will also spend their college years in part-time employment. In the report "Student Employment and Higher Education: Empiricism and Contradiction”, members of the American Educational Research Association reported that more than 50 percent of students attending four-year colleges work part time. The reasons for working may vary ---earning funds for tuition or spending money ----but many benefits exist beyond the paycheck Classroom learning is important, but the culture of workplaces and offices is hard to impart within the classroom. Holding down a regular position outside the classroom will allow students to gain firsthand experience in office culture and politics, which will be helpful upon graduation and their first full-time jobIn today's weak economy, it is even more crucial for students to make as many valuable connections as possible. Working part time for a campus office or off-campus organization will allow students to network outside their social circles, giving them valuable recommendations and contacts for their full-time job search.Many on-campus part-time jobs will give students an opportunity to learn administrative skills, such as phone and email etiquette, office electronics troubleshooting and meeting manners. Gaining such skills while in school will place a student-employee ahead of the curve when they enter the full-time workforce.模拟题六Read carefully the following excerpt on people’s arguments on pros and cons of advertising, and then write your response in no less than 200 words, in which you should1.summarize the main message of the excerpt, and thenment on the debate and give your ideasYou should support yourself with information from the excerpt.Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.Pros and Cons of AdvertisingAdvertising has always been a controversial issue. Some people contend that advertising has positive impacts on society while others think it also has negative influences. The following are some of the supporters' and opponents opinions.“Daily life needs advertisements because the main function of advertising is to disseminate information on commodities, services, culture, employment, student enrollment and even marriage.”“Advertisements can help people save a lot of time in shopping, looking for jobs, etc.”“Advertisements enable us to know more alternatives while purchasing a particular item and enjoy more satisfactory and reliable services.”While opposing voices can also be heard as follows:“Advertisements sometimes mislead consumers with exaggerated and dishonest claims and provide false information. Fake advertising cheats consumers and, in some serious cases, threaten people s lives.”People are more easily bombarded by various advertisements on the Internet, and they are so inundated with banner ads and spam email that they have begun to ignore internet advertising just as much as ads on traditional media. Sometimes, some virus brought by online ads will not only bring risks to the system of computer, worse still, some unhealthy advertisements would exert negative influences on people psychologicall y.”“One disadvantage of advertising on the Internet is that your marketing materials are automatically available for anyone in the world to copy, regardless of the legal ramifications. Logos, images and trademarks can be copied and used for commercial purposes, or even to slander or mock your company.”模拟题七Read carefully the following excerpt on idol worship among young people in China, and then write your response in no less than 200 words, in which you should1.summarize the main message of the excerpt, and thenment on the phenomenon of die-hard fans of “little fresh flesh”.You should support yourself with information from the excerpt.Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.Idol WorshipThe heated topics that dominate Sina Weibo are mostly related to celebrities, especially updates on the "little fresh flesh "stars like Wu Yifan, a pop icon and young actor in China, who are followed by hundreds of millions of fans.“I think it is like everyone has faith in a certain thing, which can be a brand or an item that they admire, "she said.She added that fans also have a vanity in that they want their idol to be stronger, more popular and better supported than others.“Fans would repost and li ke the posts of their idols because everyone hopes their faith will be acknowledged and supported by more people, "she explained. “ It is natural that whenever others deem your faith wrong, you would feel as if you are being attacked and repudiated.”She dislikes the title "brain-damaged fans, " which is used to describe some fans who go to extreme about their stars.“Others may view fans with glasses of color. They believe it is insane and unreasonable for a person to be excited about a stranger, "she said.“But in fact, celebrity worship is the same as a hobby. Fans can feel happy and empowered from their hobby. Collectors are brain-damaged fans of antiques. For young people, what excites them are usually celebrities.”Miss Wang said most of the die-hard fans of these "little fresh flesh" are students who have a plenty of spare me, and about 99 percent are girls. She expects their celebrity worship will fade as soon as they graduate and go into the working world.模拟题八Read carefully the following excerpt on safety of genetically modified food, and then write your response in no less than 200 words, in which you should1.summarize the main message of the excerpt, and thenment on whether we should advocate genetically modified food or not..You should support yourself with information from the excerpt.Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.Genetically Modified Food: Are They Safe?Two years ago in Edinburgh, Scotland, eco--vandals stormed a field, crushing canola plants. Last year in Maine, midnight raiders hacked down more than 3,000 experimental popular trees, And in San Diego, protesters smashed sorghum and sprayed paint over greenhouse walls.This far-flung outrage took aim at genetically modified crops. But the protests backfired: all the destroyed plants were conventionally bred. In each case, activists mistook ordinary plants for GM varieties.It's easy to understand why. In a way, GM crops ----now on some 109 million acres of farmland worldwide ----are invisible. You can’t see, taste or touch a gene inserted into a plant or sense its effects on the environment, You can’t tell, just by looking, whether pollen containing a foreign gene can poison butterflies or fertilize plants miles away. That invisibility is precisely what worries people. How, exactly, will GM crops affect the environment----and when will we notice?Advocates of GM, or transgenic, crops say the plants will benefit the environment by requiring fewer toxic pesticides than conventional crops. But critics fear the potential risks and wonder how big the benefits really are. "We have so many questions about these plants, "remarks Guenther Stotzky, a soil microbiologist at New York University. “There’s a lot we don't know and need to find out.”As GM crops multiply in the landscape, unprecedented numbers of researchers have started fanning into the fields to get the missing information. Some of their recent findings are reassuring; others suggest a need for vigilance.模拟题一参考范文For many people the issue of using animals for science is black and white: either pro-animal rights, or very much in favor of using animals since we are the highest level creature.After analyzing the two contrasting viewpoints，we can summarize them as follows. Some people say that using animals in experiment is of great value and can promote the advance of medical science which is significant to the whole society. Others, however, deem that this behavior is not only inhuman but also forbidden by law. In addition, the research finding got by using animals in experimentation may be inappropriate and unreliable.As for me, I think both of them have some points, but we should never go to extremes. On the one hand, some higher-level animals share with us feelings, thoughts and behaviors and so we should look after them and respect them. If we are so unsure about the effects of a drug, then we should do further chemical testing before doing live and cruel animal testing. After all, few people are inherently cruel, and it is much more acceptable to test the drugs on a monkey than on a person. In short, being cruel for the sake of being cruel and with no tangible results to show for it is definitely stepping over a boundary of acceptable behavior, but at other times if the benefits of the research are explicit, tangible and valuable then I feel that the research is justified.第一段，作者首先承认在是否可以把动物用于科学试验这个问题上存在明显分歧，既有人支持也有人反对。

2022专四作文真题范文(优选6篇)（经典版）编制人：__________________审核人：__________________审批人：__________________编制单位：__________________编制时间：____年____月____日序言下载提示：该文档是本店铺精心编制而成的，希望大家下载后，能够帮助大家解决实际问题。

文档下载后可定制修改，请根据实际需要进行调整和使用，谢谢!并且，本店铺为大家提供各种类型的经典范文，如工作总结、工作计划、合同协议、条据文书、策划方案、句子大全、作文大全、诗词歌赋、教案资料、其他范文等等，想了解不同范文格式和写法，敬请关注!Download tips: This document is carefully compiled by this editor. I hope that after you download it, it can help you solve practical problems. The document can be customized and modified after downloading, please adjust and use it according to actual needs, thank you!Moreover, our store provides various types of classic sample essays for everyone, such as work summaries, work plans, contract agreements, doctrinal documents, planning plans, complete sentences, complete compositions, poems, songs, teaching materials, and other sample essays. If you want to learn about different sample formats and writing methods, please stay tuned!2022专四作文真题范文(优选6篇)20XX专四作文真题范文第1篇Directions：Study the following graph carefully and write an essay in which you should（1)analyze the graph， and?（2）give your comments on the trend.In recent years there has been a dramatic rise in the cell phones， which are now essential to millions of people as a convenient form of communication.In 2004 the number reached 315，000，000， with an average annual increase at 57，500，000.Some people can now no longer imagine life without their cell phones.The fact that they are so popular proves that they are useful and convenient.Cell phones enable people to easily and quickly communicate with one another; wherever you are，you can instantly reach somebody.Cell phones eliminate the trouble of not being able to meet someone in person， and therefore increase business’s efficiency.Mobile phones necessarily also harbor disadvantages.The radiation such phones emit is hazardous to one’s health.Furthermore， if people become too reliant on the use of cell phones， our face to face skills may decline.Any newinvention has its drawbacks， and such negative aspects cannot always diminish its popularity.Despite the negative effects of television，for eXample，the number of people who own televisions continues to grow at a tremendous rate.This is also the case with mobile phones.People won’t stop eating just because of the risk of choking.In addition，the swift development of science and technology will likely eliminate the hazards cell phones may cause.One can safely predict，therefore， that with the introduction of new techniques，mobile phones will have more applications and become even more appealing to customers.20XX专四作文真题范文第2篇The popularity of smartphones has eXerted great influence on the way people communicate， so much so that an increasing number of individuals contend that face-to-face communication is being replaced by teXts and images on the mobile phone.There are more than one angle to consider this phenomenon.On one hand， it is pleasantly acknowledged that smartphones shorten the distance between families and friends.Even people from different sides of the globe can share pictures， feelings and thoughts through various types of apps on the phone， thus building a long-distance connection.On theother hand， as the picture warns us， too much smartphone addiction interferes with peoples real-life communication.Statistics show that over 70 percent of face-to-face communication consists of facial eXpressions and body language， which is why people should stay away from mobile phones when they have the chance to actually talk and communicate with others.In a word， mobile phones act as an appropriate platform where people can always stay in tough however long the distance is， but a wise man should know when to put down his phone.20XX专四作文真题范文第3篇As is known to all， waste on campus has become a more and more serious problem.We can easily see many students dump a lot of food in the garbage can.Some students spend thousands of yuan buying fashionable clothes and so negative effects of waste can be shown in the following aspects.In the first place， it makes some students dependent on their parents for money， which is harmful to their development.If they don’t learn to support themselves， they will be “useless people” when they graduate.In the second place， it is not easy for our parents to arrange for our st but not the least important，there is no denying the fact that our country is stillpoor.There are many people who cannot go to university and many poor people still need our help.As far as i am concerned， i should set a good eXample to reduce waste on campus.First of all， i will refrain from wasting anything， from food to stationery.What’s more， i’m determined to call on more schoolmates to fight against waste.Only through these measures can we hope to reduce waste on campus.20XX专四作文真题范文第4篇It can be noticed that there are some unhealthy living habits among young people，especially college students.Typical eXamples include staying up late，being addicted to games， consuming in an inappropriate way.Thus，due attention should be paid to students’ daily habits.Apparently，these bad habits may generate negative impacts.To begin with， they may impair students’ physical health and psychological fitness.In addition， what worries many teachers is that they may also eXert negative influences on students’ academic performance.To conclude， never can we turn a blind eye to these phenomena.In view of the seriousness of this issue， it is time that we took effective measure.Firstly，it is suggested thatuniversities or colleges should cultivate students’ awareness of healthy living.Secondly，students themselves are well-advised to learn to regulate and control their own life appropriately.Only by doing so， can we hope to see the ideal scenes in which students enjoy their colorful and healthy life in Ivory Tower.20XX专四作文真题范文第5篇Dear all，I am writing this letter to eXpress my gratitude to my parents for teaching me to be positive and to be strong.“Educating the mind without educating the heart is no education at all.” is the opinion held by Aristotle.It is the eXperience of our forefathers， however， it is correct even today， including my parenting.It is widely acknowledged that parenting， which can also be eXplained as family education， is of great significance in our character forming and manner acquiring.To be more detailed，setting good eXamples instead of just giving precepts is the greatest achievement of my parents.They not only taught me to think for the best and prepare for the worst; they taught me how.They not only told me the benefits of being strong in mind; they proved it.All those things require huge amount of time andwork， but it’s worth it.Without my parents’ contribution and education， I would never be who I am now.But most importantly， I would never be more gratitude to them than today.Yours，XXX20XX专四作文真题范文第6篇The picture shows us a dialogue between a father and a son.The son told his father，“Dad， I’m a bit worried about disposing of nuclear waste”.While his father told him，“If you can empty the dustbin here you can do anything”.It reveals the importance of doing small things well before undertaking something big.There is also an old Chinese saying to go with this that a person can’t sweep the world before he can sweep his own room.I agree on the point that it is of great importance for a person to do small things well before undertaking something big.First of all， doing small things well entail the qualities that needed in doing great things such as patience and ability of controlling time.For eXample， when we sweep our room， we need to manage our time and energy reasonably.Accordingly， if we sweep a bigger room， for eXample， a classroom with ourclassmates，we should learn how to cooperate and allot assignments as well.And a big advantage is that we can draw useful lessons from the failure of performing well because they didn’t cost a lot.In another word， though these things seem trivial， they reinforce our manipulative ability and thus our understanding to the world.Therefore， we should not ignore the small things.。

专四新题型作文模板英文回答：As a new type of writing in the CET-4 exam, the new writing format requires us to write an argumentative essay based on a given statement or question. This new format is different from the traditional essay writing, as it focuses more on critical thinking and logical reasoning.In the past, the CET-4 writing section usually required us to write a composition or a narrative essay, which allowed us to express our thoughts and feelings freely. However, the new format challenges us to analyze a given topic from different perspectives and present a well-structured argument.To adapt to this new format, I have been practicing writing argumentative essays on various topics. For example, one of the recent prompts asked me to discuss whether technology has made our lives easier or more complicated. Istarted by brainstorming the advantages and disadvantages of technology, and then I organized my thoughts into an introduction, body paragraphs, and a conclusion. This process helped me understand the importance of presenting a clear thesis statement and providing strong evidence to support my arguments.In addition to practicing writing, I have also been reading sample argumentative essays to learn from others' writing styles and techniques. I found that using persuasive language and providing real-life examples can make my arguments more convincing. For instance, when I was discussing the impact of social media on interpersonal relationships, I shared a personal story about how a friend reconnected with a long-lost relative through Facebook, highlighting the positive aspect of social media.Overall, I believe that the new writing format for the CET-4 exam is a great opportunity for us to improve our critical thinking and analytical skills. By practicing and learning from others, I am confident that I can excel in this new type of writing.中文回答：作为专四考试中的一种新型写作，新的写作格式要求我们根据给定的观点或问题写一篇议论文。

专四新题型写作自2016年起，专四考试写作部分改革，要求根据所给的题目、图表或阅读材料等，写一篇200词左右的作文。

出现的新题型命题+材料作文对考生的阅读理解及归纳能力提出了更高的要求。

考生可以采取“简短概述材料—评论—总结”的写作模式。

值得注意的是，在写作过程中，概述材料和进行评论缺一不可，否则将可能被扣分。

例题1PART VI WRITINGRead carefully the following excerpt and then write your response in NO LESS THAN 200 WORDS, in which you should:1)Summarize the main message of the excerpt, andthen2)Comment on whether students learn more fromclasses than from other resourcesYou can support yourself with information from the excerpt.Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss ofrange of media outlets. Students have the ability to absorb information in a quicker and more efficient way when researching on their own through reading publications or browsing webpages online. As a result, some people argue that students now learn more from other resources than from classes.Conducting research with online materials is an active process, which allows youngsters to focus in greater detail rather than passively listening to a lecture in a large classroom.范文1In the information age, the traditional student-teacher relationship has been affected deeply and people begin to doubt whether students can learn more from classes than from other resources.（介绍背景）According to the conventional view, teachers are still the primary source from which students obtain professional knowledge, timely class interaction, and effective supervision from teachers.（总结第一种观点）On the contrary, nowadays, many people believe that students can learn more from other resources such as Internet and TV since they are more accessible and engage students more actively in research.（总结第二种观点）For me, I am in favor of the first view.（表明立场）Teachers play an irreplaceable role in education, whether it’s in the past or at present, since they not only impart knowledge, but also educate people.（总论据）For one thing, what students learn from their classes is more precise than from other resources which provide an enormous amount of data needed to be sifted through to determine which information is accurate.（理由一）For another, teachers in school put the shaping of personality in a place as important as the teaching of knowledge, which is hard for students to obtain from other resource.（理由二）In conclusion, the development of cutting-edge technology exert s a big impact on modern education. However, it can never eliminate the need for high-quality professionals in classroom.（重申论点）(213 words)例题2PART VI WRITINGRead carefully the following excerpt and then write your response in NO LESS THAN 200 WORDS, in which you should:1）Summarize the main message of the excerpt, and then 2）Comment on whether people should choose to become indoorsyYou can support yourself with information from the excerpt.Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.Being indoorsy can allow people to think and work in a peaceful environment. For example, writers can be quite creative when they are alone at home without being interrupted.Some sociologists warn that the indoorsy lifestyle will make people become self-centered and naive. If people stay at home for a long time, they will have little interpersonal contact with others. They do not know how范文2审题思路本题讨论“宅”生活是否可取。

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嘿，小朋友们，今天我要和你们分享我最喜欢的动物哦！你们猜猜是什么呢？没错，就是小狗啦！小狗可太可爱啦！它们有各种各样的品种，每一种都有自己特别的地方。

押题1 我们应该欢迎“宅”生活吗？题目要求The popularization of computer and Internet service has created a group of people called “indoorsy men”or “indoorsy women”. They prefer to spend most of their time at home rather than going outdoors and having face-to-face contact with others. Should people choose to become indoorsy? The following are opinions from both sides. Read carefully the opinions from both sides and write your response in about 200 words, in which you should first summarize briefly the opinions from both sides and give your views on the issue.Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.审题思路本题讨论“宅”生活是否可取。

在具体行文方面，考生应首先简要概述正方观点：“宅”是现代的一种新型生活方式。

然后概述反方观点：“宅”有种种弊端。

接下来给出自己的观点：现代科技是把双刃剑，我们要把握好，适当利用可以使我们的生活更便利，但过度依赖则会对身体有害。

专四作文二选一模板范文英文回答：Topic 1: Discuss the impact of technological advancements on the nature of work and the workplace.Technological advancements have a profound impact on the nature of work and the workplace.Firstly, technology has led to the automation of many tasks that were previously done by humans. This has resulted in a decline in the demand for workers in certain industries, such as manufacturing and agriculture. At the same time, technology has created new jobs in areas such as software development, data analysis, and artificial intelligence.Secondly, technology has made it possible for people to work from anywhere, at any time. This has led to a more flexible and distributed workforce. Employees are no longertied to a desk in a traditional office setting. Instead, they can work from home, from a coworking space, or even from a coffee shop.Thirdly, technology has changed the way that people communicate and collaborate with each other. Social media, video conferencing, and other online tools have made it easier for employees to stay connected with their colleagues, regardless of where they are located. This has fostered a more collaborative and connected workplace.However, the impact of technology on the nature of work and the workplace is not always positive. Some critics argue that technology has led to a decline in job security and a widening income gap. They also worry that the increasing use of automation could lead to a future where there are fewer jobs available for humans.Despite these concerns, it is clear that technology is having a profound impact on the nature of work and the workplace. Businesses and workers need to be prepared for these changes and adapt to the new demands of the digitalage.Topic 2: Discuss the ethical implications of genetic engineering and the use of gene editing technologies.Genetic engineering and gene editing technologies have the potential to revolutionize the way we diagnose andtreat diseases. However, they also raise a number ofethical concerns.One of the main ethical concerns is the potential for unintended consequences. Gene editing technologies arestill in their early stages of development, and there is a risk that they could cause unintended changes to the human genome. These changes could have serious consequences for the health of individuals and future generations.Another ethical concern is the potential for discrimination. Gene editing technologies could be used to select for certain traits, such as intelligence or athletic ability. This could lead to a society where people are divided into two classes: those who have access to geneediting technologies and those who do not.Finally, some people argue that gene editing technologies violate the natural order of things. They believe that it is wrong to alter the human genome, andthat we should accept the human body as it is.These are just some of the ethical concerns that surround genetic engineering and gene editing technologies. It is important to weigh these concerns carefully before making any decisions about the use of these technologies.中文回答：题目 1，讨论科技进步对工作本质和工作场所的影响。

模拟题一Read carefully the following excerpt on Historical Debate on Animal Experimentation, and then write your response in NO LESS THAN 200 WORDS, in which you should1.summarize the main message of the excerpt, and thenment on whether we should use animals for experimentation purpose or notYou should support yourself with information from the excerpt。

Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marksHistorical Debate on Animal ExperimentationAs the experimentation on animals increased, especially the practice of vivisection, so did criticism and controversy. In 1655，the advocate of Galenic physiology Edmund O’Meara said tha t "the miserable torture of vivisection places the body in an unnatural state.”O'Meara and others argued that animal physiology could be affected by pain during vivisection, rendering results unreliable. There were also objections on an ethical basis, contending that the benefit to humans did not justify the harm to animals. Early objections to animal testing also came from another angle--many people believed that animals were inferior to humans and so different that results from animals could not be applied tohumans.On the other side of the debate, those in favor of animal testing held that experiments on animals were necessary to advance medical and biological knowledge. Claude Bernard-----who is sometimes known as the "prince of vivisectors " and the father of physiology, and whose wife, Marie Francoise Martin, founded the first anti-vivisection society in France in 1883 -----famously wrote in 1865 that "the science of life is a superb and dazzlingly lighted hall which may be reached only by passing through a long and ghastly kitchen". Arguing that "experiments on animals…are entirely conclusive for the toxicology and hygiene of man... the effects of these substances are the same on man as on animals, save for differences in degree", Bernard established animal experimentation as part of the standard scientific method.模拟题二Read carefully the following excerpt on first-tier cities livability in China, and then write your response in no less than 200 words, in which you should1.summarize the main message of the excerpt, and thenment on whether young people should choose the first-tier cities as their dwelling placeYou should support yourself with information from the excerpt.Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization, language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marksFirst-tier Cities Are Barely LivableMost first-tier cities in China are barely suitable for living due to their poor ecological environment, despite rapid economic development and preferential regulations for investment, said a newly released report by a top Chinese think tank on SundayFirst-tier cities, including Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou, failed to make the list of habitable cities even though they are in the top 10 in terms of commercial advantages, unification of city and countryside, and culture development, according to a report on China’s urban competitiveness from the National Academy of Economic Strategy under the Chinese Academy of Social Sciences Beijing ranks best in terms of academic resources and intellectual atmosphere, second-best in business environment and sustainability, and third in cultural industry. But it dropped to 74th and 119th in habitable and ecological environment, the report saidHuang Hui, a 27-year-old software engineer from Beijing, said he found the report objective". "Beijing has the best medical, academic resources compared with other cities, but it's not necessarily the best choice when it comes to being habitable, "he said.I’m proud of the cultural diversification in the city，but it’s a pity that Beijing sacrifices the most basic essentials，air and water，simply in exchange for all the rapid development.”In the past decade, there have been mounting problems in cities nationwide, including traffic jams, housing tension and food safety issuesHowever, many first-tier cities, despite their outstanding competitiveness, are barely people-oriented and hardly satisfactory in ecological protection, LI said.High housing prices have become the main reason that some cities are increasingly uninhabitable". With other reasons including poor air quality and traffic congestion, he said.According to the report, livability is the primary and most basic function of a city and plays a key role in upgrading urban competitiveness.模拟题三Read carefully the following excerpt on overseas study in an early age among Chinese students, and then write your response in no less than 200 words, in which you should1.summarize the main message of the excerpt, and thenment on whether Chinese students should study abroad at a younger ageYou should support yourself with information from the excerpt.Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.More Students Choose to Study AbroadIndustry experts pointed out that there is a prevailing trend of Chinese students studying overseas at a younger age.This trend is reflected in the fact that the number of Chinese students sitting the college entrance exam is in a downward trendIn Beijing, it is the fifth year in a row that the numbers have fallen. About 76, 000students signed up to take the exam this year, down 6 percent from a year earlier, marking the lowest ever application level, according to Beijing Education Examination Authority.So, what is behind the lowering age of overseas Chinese students?First, going abroad is an alternative to the national college entrance exam, which has long been described as a stampede of "thousands of soldiers and tens of thousands of horses across a single log bridge”.“The enormous pressure will definitely harm a child’s physical and mental health, and I don’t think it's worthwhile that all the hard work goes into a one-time exam,” he added.Lu Jun, a senior consultant at Chivast Education International Co. which is the first approved intermediary agency by the Ministry of Education, said most Chinese parent firmly believe that the younger their children go abroad, the sooner they get accustomed to the local cultural and social environmentStudying abroad can cultivate young students to be more independent and more adaptable to new environments. These abilities will help them in job-hunting in the future, said LuIn the next decade, the population of China's middle class will reach some 400 million from its current 150 million, according to the Boston Consulting Group forecast.模拟题四Read carefully the following excerpt on job-hopping, and then write your response in no less than 200 words, in which you should1.summarize the main message of the excerpt, and thenment on whether job-hopping is a good thing.You should support yourself with information from the excerpt.Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.Is Job-hopping a Good Thing?Changing jobs every couple of years is the new norm among Chinese graduates. A survey conducted by Peking University and Ganji. com, the leader of domestic classified websites, shows that nearly half of young graduates born after 1990 plan to stick to their first jobs for only one year“I see no reason to remain loyal to an employer who doesn’t reciprocate. I want stability, but I'm not willing to waste 5 years of my life working for a company when I have no opportunity of advancement, low pay, a poor environment, and zero benefits. If companies want us to stick around, they have to give us a reason to stay.“Job-hopping is good, maybe for the person since it gives him the chance to enhance his skills in different jobs. It also helps him search for the job he really likes and develops the knowledge of such a job.”I think job-hopping is necessary for people who are ambitious and want to have a bright future. It's especially very popular among young people if they think they cannot get any prospects of opportunity, promotion and fair treatment like salary or Position. Yes, if it is the case, I think it's the time for them to change to another job. As for me, I prefer to quit my Job to find another job, since the salary is not enough even to support my family. And my boss doesn't treat me well so I have no loyalty to this company.”模拟题五Read carefully the following excerpt on the effects of part-time jobs on students, and then write your response in no less than 200 words, in which you should1.summarize the main message of the excerpt, and thenment on whether college students should have part-time jobs in their college days.You should support yourself with information from the excerpt.Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.The Effects of Part-time Jobs on StudentsWhile academics are the main focus of college students, many will also spend their college years in part-time employment. In the report "Student Employment and Higher Education: Empiricism and Contradiction”, members of the American Educational Research Association reported that more than 50 percent of students attending four-year colleges work part time. The reasons for working may vary ---earning funds for tuition or spending money ----but many benefits exist beyond the paycheck Classroom learning is important, but the culture of workplaces and offices is hard to impart within the classroom. Holding down a regular position outside the classroom will allow students to gain firsthand experience in office culture and politics, which will be helpful upon graduation and their first full-time jobIn today's weak economy, it is even more crucial for students to make as many valuable connections as possible. Working part time for a campus office or off-campus organization will allow students to network outside their social circles, giving them valuable recommendations and contacts for their full-time job search.Many on-campus part-time jobs will give students an opportunity to learn administrative skills, such as phone and email etiquette, office electronics troubleshooting and meeting manners. Gaining such skills while in school will place a student-employee ahead of the curve when they enter the full-time workforce.模拟题六Read carefully the following excerpt on people’s arguments on pros and cons of advertising, and then write your response in no less than 200 words, in which you should1.summarize the main message of the excerpt, and thenment on the debate and give your ideasYou should support yourself with information from the excerpt.Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.Pros and Cons of AdvertisingAdvertising has always been a controversial issue. Some people contend that advertising has positive impacts on society while others think it also has negative influences. The following are some of the supporters' and opponents opinions.“Daily life needs advertisements because the main function of advertising is to disseminate information on commodities, services, culture, employment, student enrollment and even marriage.”“Advertisements can help people save a lot of time in shopping, looking for jobs, etc.”“Advertisements enable us to know more alternatives while purchasing a particular item and enjoy more satisfactory and reliable services.”While opposing voices can also be heard as follows:“Advertisements sometimes mislead consumers with exaggerated and dishonest claims and provide false information. Fake advertising cheats consumers and, in some serious cases, threaten people s lives.”People are more easily bombarded by various advertisements on the Internet, and they are so inundated with banner ads and spam email that they have begun to ignore internet advertising just as much as ads on traditional media. Sometimes, some virus brought by online ads will not only bring risks to the system of computer, worse still, some unhealthy advertisements would exert negative influences on people psychologicall y.”“One disadvantage of advertising on the Internet is that your marketing materials are automatically available for anyone in the world to copy, regardless of the legal ramifications. Logos, images and trademarks can be copied and used for commercial purposes, or even to slander or mock your company.”模拟题七Read carefully the following excerpt on idol worship among young people in China, and then write your response in no less than 200 words, in which you should1.summarize the main message of the excerpt, and thenment on the phenomenon of die-hard fans of “little fresh flesh”.You should support yourself with information from the excerpt.Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.Idol WorshipThe heated topics that dominate Sina Weibo are mostly related to celebrities, especially updates on the "little fresh flesh "stars like Wu Yifan, a pop icon and young actor in China, who are followed by hundreds of millions of fans.“I think it is like everyone has faith in a certain thing, which can be a brand or an item that they admire, "she said.She added that fans also have a vanity in that they want their idol to be stronger, more popular and better supported than others.“Fans would repost and li ke the posts of their idols because everyone hopes their faith will be acknowledged and supported by more people, "she explained. “ It is natural that whenever others deem your faith wrong, you would feel as if you are being attacked and repudiated.”She dislikes the title "brain-damaged fans, " which is used to describe some fans who go to extreme about their stars.“Others may view fans with glasses of color. They believe it is insane and unreasonable for a person to be excited about a stranger, "she said.“But in fact, celebrity worship is the same as a hobby. Fans can feel happy and empowered from their hobby. Collectors are brain-damaged fans of antiques. For young people, what excites them are usually celebrities.”Miss Wang said most of the die-hard fans of these "little fresh flesh" are students who have a plenty of spare me, and about 99 percent are girls. She expects their celebrity worship will fade as soon as they graduate and go into the working world.模拟题八Read carefully the following excerpt on safety of genetically modified food, and then write your response in no less than 200 words, in which you should1.summarize the main message of the excerpt, and thenment on whether we should advocate genetically modified food or not..You should support yourself with information from the excerpt.Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.Genetically Modified Food: Are They Safe?Two years ago in Edinburgh, Scotland, eco--vandals stormed a field, crushing canola plants. Last year in Maine, midnight raiders hacked down more than 3,000 experimental popular trees, And in San Diego, protesters smashed sorghum and sprayed paint over greenhouse walls.This far-flung outrage took aim at genetically modified crops. But the protests backfired: all the destroyed plants were conventionally bred. In each case, activists mistook ordinary plants for GM varieties.It's easy to understand why. In a way, GM crops ----now on some 109 million acres of farmland worldwide ----are invisible. You can’t see, taste or touch a gene inserted into a plant or sense its effects on the environment, You can’t tell, just by looking, whether pollen containing a foreign gene can poison butterflies or fertilize plants miles away. That invisibility is precisely what worries people. How, exactly, will GM crops affect the environment----and when will we notice?Advocates of GM, or transgenic, crops say the plants will benefit the environment by requiring fewer toxic pesticides than conventional crops. But critics fear the potential risks and wonder how big the benefits really are. "We have so many questions about these plants, "remarks Guenther Stotzky, a soil microbiologist at New York University. “There’s a lot we don't know and need to find out.”As GM crops multiply in the landscape, unprecedented numbers of researchers have started fanning into the fields to get the missing information. Some of their recent findings are reassuring; others suggest a need for vigilance.模拟题一参考范文For many people the issue of using animals for science is black and white: either pro-animal rights, or very much in favor of using animals since we are the highest level creature.After analyzing the two contrasting viewpoints，we can summarize them as follows. Some people say that using animals in experiment is of great value and can promote the advance of medical science which is significant to the whole society. Others, however, deem that this behavior is not only inhuman but also forbidden by law. In addition, the research finding got by using animals in experimentation may be inappropriate and unreliable.As for me, I think both of them have some points, but we should never go to extremes. On the one hand, some higher-level animals share with us feelings, thoughts and behaviors and so we should look after them and respect them. If we are so unsure about the effects of a drug, then we should do further chemical testing before doing live and cruel animal testing. After all, few people are inherently cruel, and it is much more acceptable to test the drugs on a monkey than on a person. In short, being cruel for the sake of being cruel and with no tangible results to show for it is definitely stepping over a boundary of acceptable behavior, but at other times if the benefits of the research are explicit, tangible and valuable then I feel that the research is justified.第一段，作者首先承认在是否可以把动物用于科学试验这个问题上存在明显分歧，既有人支持也有人反对。

专四新题型写作讲义1. 专四写作题型简介2.四级作⽂考试要求测试要求:能根据所给的作⽂题⽬、图表或阅读材料等，写⼀篇200个单词左右的作⽂。

能做到内容相关、充实，语⾔通顺，⽤词恰当，表达得体。

考试时间45分钟。

测试形式：本部分为作答题，要求学⽣根据题⽬要求作答。

本部分为命题作⽂，⽂章体裁主要属于说明⽂、议论⽂或记叙⽂的范围。

测试⽬的：测试学⽣的基本书⾯表达能⼒。

3.如何安排45分钟的考试时间：4.评分标准写作Lesson 1:如何缩写1.如何对所给材料提出SUMMARY第⼀，字数要求。

缩写的字数不超过原⽂的三分之⼀缩写评分要求第⼆，缩写必须准确表述⽂摘的主题和中⼼内容第三，缩写必须全⾯抓住材料的所有要点2.如何抓住材料要点语篇分析训练1. 材料的主题/话题（topic）是什么：2. 材料的要点是什么3.专四材料常见类型和常见⽂章发展模式：观点型问题解决型因果分析型4.summary 的写作框架Step 1: 引出topic （⼀句话）Step 2: 介绍材料观点（⼀句话）Step 3: 概括要点（2-5句话）常见要点类型：原因、解决办法、积极/消极影响、范例分析Read carefully the following excerpt on term-time holiday arguments in the UK, and then write your response In NO LESS THAN 200 words, in which you should:1)summarize the main message of the excerpt, and then2)comment on whether parents should take children out of school for holiday during term time in order to save moneyYou should support yourself with information from the excerptMarks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marksTerm-time holidays will be banned (2016年真题）Parents are to be banned by Michael Gove, UK’s Education Secretary, from taking their children out of school to save money on holidays.He is to abolish the right of head teachers to "authorise absence" from the classroom, which has been used to let families take term-time breaks, and will warn them they face fines for their children not being at school“Any time out of school has the potential to damage a child’s education, " a senior source at the Department for Education said this weekend. "That is why the government will end the distinction between authorised and unauthorised absence.”“This is part of the government’s wider commitment to bring down truancy levels in our schools. There will also be stricterpenalties for parents and schools.”The tough measures on truancy are part of a wider attempt by Mr. Gove to make education more academically rigorous and to tackle a culture in the educationalestablishment which he believes has accepted "excuses for failure.”Russell Hobby, the general secretary of the National Association of Head Teachers, said the measure would discourage parents from trying to put pressure on heads to sanction term time holidays. "The high cost of holidays outside of term time is still an issue but ultimately a child's education is more important than a holiday, "he said.卷⼀：Term-time Holidays Should Be BannedWhether the term-time holidays should be banned has aroused an heaten discussion for a longtime. Some in favor of hold that the more popular term-time holidays they are, the more bad influence children will have. However, some against it because they think take their children out of school for holiday during term time can save much money.From my point of view, I am inclined to ban the term-time holidays,….评价:____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________卷⼆Term-time Holidays Should Be BannedAs is known to all, it pays too much if we go on holidays outside of term time. As a result, some parents are inclined to take their children out of school to save money on holidays.Recently, a hot discussion about whether term-time holidays should be banned attracts our attention. In terms of this topic, Michael Gove, UK’S Education Secretary, is in favor of it. As experts said, any time out of school was likely to damage a child's education. The authoratatives contend that parents should be fined for their mistakes. On the other hand, some people think the punishment is excessive but a child’s education is more important than a holiday.From my perspective, I hold the view that term-time holidays should be banned for following reasons:…评价:____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________卷三My Opinion on the Term-time HolidaysThe latest news on the term-time holidays reveals that parents are to be banned from taking their children away from school during term-time. Those who break this new rule will face fines as a result.The regulation was established, according to a senior source at the Department for Education, mainly because t he time out of school would do harm to children’s educational development. He also mentioned that the regulation was an integral part of government's practice to lower the truancy levels in schools. This rigorous measure is believed to resolve the cultural problems in the education eventually. Additionally, the general secretary of the National Association of Head Teachers considered the measure useful as it would prevent parents from too much pressure.To the best of my belief, it is unwise to ban parents from taking their children out of school for holiday in purpose of saving money. Firstly,….评价:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________卷四As can be seen from the excerpt, in UK, there is a frequent occurrence among parents to take their children out of school to enjoy holidays during normal term time. This is partly due to the cost of journey since this behavior will save them money. However, it can be summarized that parents are banned by UKS Education Department from taking their children out of academic study to go on holidays. What's more, those who violate the regulations would be fined and punished.评价:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________卷五New research has shown that nearly four out of ten parents in the UK have taken their children out of school to go on holidays. Cost is the main reason given by parents for sacrificing their children's education. Parents are to be banned, however, by UKS Education Authority from taking their children out of school to go on holidays during term time.评价:________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________6.真题研析2017年专四作⽂题⽬Read carefully the following excerpt and then write your response in NO LESS THAN 200 words, in which you should1) summarize the main message of the excerpt, and then2) comment on whether our brains will get lazy in a world run by intelligent machines.You can support yourself with information from the excerpt.Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marksWith intelligent machines to do the thinking, will our brains get lazyChanging technology stimulates the brain and increases intelligence. But that may only be true if the technology challenges us. In a world run by intelligent machines, our lives could get a lot simpler. Would that make us less intelligentArtificial intelligence is taking over many human jobs. For instance, planes are being flown much of the time by automatic pilots. And the complex problem of controlling air traffic around large modern airports is also achieved by artificial intelligence that operates well beyond the capability of mere human air traffic controllers.Artificial intelligence is embedded in many features of modern life for the simple reason that intelligent machines can already outperform humans, including some aptitudes where there was once thought to be a human advantage, such as playing chess, and writing poetry, or even novels.As machines get smarter, they will do more of our thinking for us and make life easier. In the future, the electronic assistant will develop to the point that it serves similar functions as a real living butler, fulfilling requests such as: "Organize a dinner party for six on Thursday and invite the usual guests.”At that point, our long struggle with challenging technologies is at an end. Like Bertie Wooster, we can take it easy knowing that the hard work of planning and organizing is being done by a better brain -----the electronic assistant. Starved of mental effort, our brains will regress.SUMMARY:____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2018年专四作⽂题⽬Read carefully the following report, and then write your response inNO LESS THAN 200words, In which you should:1) summarize the main message of the report, and then2)comment on the two points made by Stephen Corry, Survivals DirectorYou can support yourself with information from the reportMarks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality, Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marksWrite your response on ANSWER SHEET THREE.Report exposes the dark side of conservationA report launched by Survival International---the global movement for tribal people right’s------ reveals how conservation has led to the eviction of millions of tribal people from protected areas, "since protected areas "like national parks should generally be no go " for miming, agriculture, dams, roads and pipelines.Survival's report shows that nearly all protected areas are, or have been, the ancestral homelands of tribal peoples, whohave been dependent on, and managed them for thousands of years. But in the name of "conservation", tribal peoples are being "illegally driven out" from these lands and accuse “poaching"; meanwhile, tourists and fee-paying big game hunters are welcomed in.Bushman Daugoo Xukuri from the Central Kalahari Game Reserve in Botswana said, " I sit and look around the country. Wherever there are bushmen, there is game. Why Because we know how to take care of animals.”Survival's report concludes that the current model of conservation needs a radical shakeup. Conservation must stick to international law, protect tribal peoples' rights to their lands, listen to them. and then be prepared to back them up as much as they can.Survivals Director Stephen Corry said, “Millions are being spent by conservationists every year, and yet the environment's in deepening crisis. It's time to wake up and realize that there is another way and it's much, much better. Firstly, tribal peoples' rights have to be acknowledged and respected. Secondly, they have to be treated as the best experts at defending their own lands. Conservationists must realize it's they, themselves, who are junior partners.”SUMMARY:______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________2019年专四作⽂题⽬Read carefully the following excerpt and then write your response in NO LESS THAN200 WORDS, in which you should 1) summarize the main message of the excerpt, and then2)comment on Brewer's view that parents should join in with their kids rather than limit their media consumption,You can support yourself with information from the excerpt.Marks will be awarded for content relevance, content sufficiency, organization and language quality. Failure to follow the above instructions may result in a loss of marks.Write your response on ANSWER SHEET THREEHow much screen time is too much for kidsParents have been advised to limit media consumption of their children, but research suggests it's the nature of it that matters.For many parents in the digital age, battles with their kids over screen time and devices have become a depressing part of family life. Many parents will now be relieved to hear that recent research suggests that it’s not so much the length, but the nature of the screen time that matters.Jocelyn Brewer, a psychologist who specializes in the concept of "digital nutrition" likens media diets to what's on our plates: rather than counting calories (or screen time) think about what you’ re eating."It's not Just about whether you consume any potential digital Junk foods, but also your relationship to technology and the role it plays in your family life, "says Brewer.For young children, the most important thing is whether parents and kids are playing, watching or browsing together.A study of 20,000 parents published late last year by the Oxford Internet Institute and Cardiff University determined that there was no correlation between limiting device use and children's well-being. The study's lead author Dr. Andrew Pryzbylski said: "Our findings suggest the broader family context, how parents set rules about digital screen time, and if they are actively engaged in exploring the digital world together, are more important than the raw screen time.”“The consensus is that screen time, in and of itself, is not harmful ---and reasonable restrictions vary greatly, depending on a child's behavior and personality. There is little point in worrying about how many minutes a day your kids are spending with screens, says Brewer. "Instead, parents should be doing what they can to ensure that what they are watching, playing and reading is high quality, age-appropriate and safe-----and joining in wherever possible.”SUMMARY:______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________7.模拟训练模拟题⼀Read carefully the following excerpt on Historical Debate on Animal Experimentation, and then write your response in NO LESS THAN 200 WORDS, in which you shouldthe main message of the excerpt, and thenon whether we should use animals for experimentation purpose or notYou should support yourself with information from the excerpt。

专四2020真题作文一、觉得大学生可以做兼职。

大学生可以做兼职呀。

就像我的哥哥，他上大学的时候就去做兼职了呢。

他在一家餐厅当服务员。

他说在那里能看到各种各样的人，有很有礼貌的叔叔阿姨，也有调皮的小朋友。

通过做这个兼职，他学会了怎么和不同的人打交道。

而且呀，他还能赚点小钱。

他用自己赚的钱给我买了好多小零食，可棒啦。

做兼职还能让大学生体验到赚钱的不容易呢。

我听哥哥说，他在餐厅工作的时候，要站很久很久，腿都酸了。

可是他想着这是自己赚钱的机会，就坚持下来了。

这样他就知道爸爸妈妈赚钱供他上大学有多难啦，以后花钱就不会大手大脚的了。

二、觉得大学生做兼职也有不好的地方。

不过呢，大学生做兼职也有些不好的地方。

我的姐姐上大学的时候也想去做兼职。

她找了一个发传单的工作。

可是有一次，她在发传单的时候，遇到了一个很凶的人，那个人不但不接传单，还对姐姐大声吼，说不要打扰他。

姐姐可委屈了，回来还哭了鼻子呢。

而且呀，要是大学生把太多时间花在兼职上，可能就会影响学习了。

我听老师说，大学里面有好多很有趣的知识要学。

要是因为做兼职没时间学习，那可就不好了。

就像盖房子，如果基础没打好，房子就不牢固啦。

三、我的想法。

我觉得大学生做不做兼职得看情况。

如果能找到像我哥哥那样又能锻炼自己又能赚钱的兼职，而且不会影响学习，那就可以做。

要是像姐姐那样遇到不好的情况，或者会影响学习，那还是要先考虑清楚呢。

毕竟大学是一个可以学到好多好多知识的地方，可不能因为兼职把学习耽误了。

一、参加培训班有好处。

我觉得参加培训班是有必要的呢。

我的好朋友小花，她参加了绘画培训班。

在培训班里，她能跟着专业的老师学习画画。

老师会教她好多画画的小技巧，像怎么画好一朵小花，怎么让天空看起来更蓝。

小花以前画的画就普普通通的，现在呀，她画的画可漂亮了。

上次学校的绘画比赛，她还得了奖呢。

还有我的同桌小明，他参加了数学培训班。

他说在培训班里，老师会出一些很有趣的数学题。

那些题在学校里都没见过呢。