2023上海英语高考大纲

2023年上海市高考英语试卷及解答第一部分：听力理解（共20小题，每小题1.5分，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does the woman want to do?A. Go shopping.B. Have a rest.C. Go to the cinema.2. What does the man think of the movie?A. Exciting.B. Boring.C. Disappointing.3. What does the woman mean?A. She doesn't like the color.B. She doesn't want to buy the dress.C. She wants to try on another dress.4. What does the man want to do?A. Go to the library.B. Have a cup of coffee.C. Go to the bookstore.5. What does the woman suggest the man do?A. Take a taxi.B. Walk to the station.C. Take a bus.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

2023上海英语高考考纲词汇必修课程1. a series of 一系列2. accomplish v. 完成，实现3. accumulate v. 积累4. adapt v. 适应，改编5. advantage n. 优势，优点6. advertise v. 做广告，宣传7. advice n. 建议，忠告8. afford v. 负担得起，提供9. actual a. 实际的，真实的10. apologise v. 道歉，谢罪11. approach v./n. 接近，靠近12. arbitrary a. 任意的，随意的13. architecture n. 建筑学，建筑风格14. artificial a. 人造的，假的15. assess v. 评估，评定16. assignment n. 任务，作业17.assist v./n. 帮助，援助18. astonish v. 使惊讶，使吃惊19. automatic a. 自动的，无意识的20. available a. 可用的，可获得的21. average a./n. 平均的；平均水平22. billion n. 十亿23. board n. 木板；董事会24. budget n. 预算25. capable a. 有能力的，有才能的26. cancel v. 取消，撤销27. ceremony n. 仪式，典礼28. chaos n. 混乱，无秩序29. charge v./n. 收费，控告30. circuit n. 电路，线路31. civil a. 公民的，文明的32. classical a. 古典的，经典的33. Clay n.. 粘土，泥土34.. calculate v./n计算；预测35.. campaign n./v.. 运动；竞选活动。

36.. manipulate v.. 处理；操作。

2022上海英语高考考纲电子版1、Then the speaker _____the various factors leading to the economic crisis. [单选题] *A.went onB.went afterC.went into(正确答案)D.went for2、--The last bus has left. What should we do?--Let’s take a taxi. We have no other _______ now. [单选题] *A. choice(正确答案)B. reasonC. habitD. decision3、How lovely a day,（）? [单选题] *A. doesn't itB. isn't it(正确答案)C.shouldn't itD.hasn't it4、--Henry treats his secretary badly.--Yes. He seems to think that she is the _______ important person in the office. [单选题] *A. littleB. least(正确答案)C. lessD. most5、28．—Where is Fujian Province?—It’s ________ the southeast of China. [单选题] *A．in (正确答案)B．onC．toD．at6、Fresh _______ is good for our health. [单选题] *A. climateB. skyC. weatherD. air(正确答案)7、In crowded places like airports and railway stations, you___ take care of your luggage. [单选题] *A. canB. mayC. must(正确答案)D. will8、If you know the answer, _______ your hand, please. [单选题] *A. put up(正确答案)B. put downC. put onD. put in9、They may not be very exciting, but you can expect ______ a lot from them.（）[单选题] *A. to learn(正确答案)B. learnC. learningD. learned10、Actually, we don't know whether this news comes from a reliable（）or not. [单选题] *A. source(正确答案)B. originC. basisD. base11、_________ we don't stop climate change, many animals and plants in the world will be gone. [单选题] *A.AlthoughB.WhileC.If(正确答案)D.Until12、—______some nice crayons. I think they are ______.（）[单选题] *A. Here is; Betty’sB. Here are; BettyC. Here is; BettyD. Here are; Betty’s(正确答案)13、Your homework must_______ tomorrow. [单选题] *A. hand inB. is handed inC. hands inD. be handed in(正确答案)14、--Which is Tom?--He is _______ of the two boys. [单选题] *A. tallB. tallerC. the taller(正确答案)D. the tallest15、What he said sounds _______. [单选题] *A. pleasantlyB. nicelyC. friendly(正确答案)D. wonderfully16、80．Thousands of ________ from other countries visit the village every year. [单选题] * A．robotsB．postcardsC．tourists(正确答案)D．bridges17、( ) Some students preferred to stay in the toilet ______ do morning exercises. [单选题] *A in order to notB in not order toC in order not to(正确答案)D not in order to18、Every year Carl _______ most of his time swimming, camping and traveling with his parents. [单选题] *A. is spendingB. spentC. will spendD. spends(正确答案)19、Jim, we have _______ important to tell you right now . [单选题] *A. someB. something(正确答案)C. anyD. anything20、We sent our children to school to prepare them for the time _____ they will have to work for themselves. [单选题] *A. thatB. when(正确答案)C. whileD. as21、Boys and girls, _______ up your hands if you want to take part in the summer camp(夏令营)．[单选题] *A. puttingB. to putC. put(正确答案)D. puts22、The notice put _______ on the wall says “No Smoking”. [单选题] *A. up(正确答案)B. offC. awayD. out23、( ) No matter _____ hard it may be, I will carry it out. [单选题] *A whatB whateverC how(正确答案)D however24、15．This kind of bread is terrible. I do not want to eat it ________. [单选题] * A．any more(正确答案)B．some moreC．no longerD．some longer25、He is going to _______ a party this evening. [单选题] *A. hold(正确答案)B. makeC. needD. hear26、—Do you know ______ box it is? —It is ______.（）[单选题] *A. who; myB. whose; meC. who; herD. whose; hers(正确答案)27、Mary _______ a phone call with her mother now. [单选题] *A. will makeB. madeC. is making(正确答案)D. makes28、98．There is a post office ______ the fruit shop and the hospital. [单选题] * A．atB．withC．between(正确答案)D．among29、Don’t forget _______ those books when you are free. [单选题] *A. to read(正确答案)B. readingC. readD. to reading30、What lovely weather,（）? [单选题] *A.is itB. isnt it(正确答案)C. does itD.doesn’t it。

2023年上海高考(新课标)英语试题及答全文共3篇示例，供读者参考篇12023 Shanghai College Entrance Examination (New Curriculum Standard) English TestPart I Listening ComprehensionSection A (15 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear 10 short conversations. At the end of each conversation, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers on your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. At 7:00. B. At 6:50. C. At 7:10. D. At 7:20.2. A. It's rainy. B. It's windy. C. It's snowy. D. It's sunny.3. A. The woman lives in New York. B. The woman lives in Washington D.C. C. The woman lives in San Francisco. D. The woman lives in Los Angeles.4. A. In the kitchen. B. In the living room. C. In the bedroom.D. In the bathroom.5. A. Playing tennis. B. Reading a book. C. Watching TV. D. Playing the piano.6. A. Speak louder. B. Don't worry. C. Drink some water. D. Go to bed early.7. A. Going to a museum. B. Going to a concert. C. Going to a movie. D. Going to a party.8. A. It's on the table. B. It's in the fridge. C. It's on the sofa. D. It's on the bed.9. A. He was born in Beijing. B. He was born in Tokyo. C. He was born in Seoul. D. He was born in London.10. A. Finish the report. B. Send an email. C. Call the manager.D. Attend a meeting.Section B (10 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear three news reports. At the end of each news report, you will hear two or three questions. Both the news report and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, read the fourpossible answers on your paper, and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.11. A. The population of Shanghai.B. The weather in Shanghai.C. The traffic in Shanghai.D. The pollution in Shanghai.12. A. Water shortage.B. Air pollution.C. Traffic congestion.D. Noise pollution.13. A. Training volunteer drivers.B. Building more subway lines.C. Reducing the number of cars.D. Planting more trees.Section C (5 points)Directions: In this section, you will hear a passage. The passage will be read three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for the general idea.When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks with the correct words. You can either take notes or resort to the sentences to help you answer the questions. When the passage is read for the third time, you should check the answers on your paper.Questions 14-18: Answer the following questions with NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS.14. How many types of trees are there in the park?15. What is the name of the park manager?16. What time does the park close on Saturday?17. Who will take care of the birds in the park?18. Why can't the volunteers work on Sunday?Part II Reading ComprehensionSection A (15 points)Directions: For this section, you are required to read three passages and answer the questions that follow. Each passage will be followed by several questions. Read the passages carefully and then answer the questions.Passage One:19. According to a recent survey, what percentage of children believes that the Earth is getting warmer?20. Why are there no laws in many parts of the world to regulate tree cutting and water usage?21. What does the text suggest about the number of cars on the road?Passage Two:22. According to the passage, how has the development of technology affected our daily lives?23. What function does the robot perform in the text?24. What do the last two paragraphs of the passage discuss?Passage Three:25. What is the purpose of the new educational program?26. What is one way in which students can benefit from the program?27. According to the text, what are students encouraged to do in the program?Section B (10 points)Directions: In this section, you are required to read a passage and answer the questions that follow. Answer the questions based on the information given in the passage.Passage:28. What is the main idea of the passage?29. What does the author mean by saying "patience is a virtue"?30. How can one develop patience, according to the passage?Section C (10 points)Directions: In this section, there are ten incomplete sentences. You are required to complete each sentence with information given in the passage on your answer sheet.31. The city manager said the new park would ________.32. The park will feature ________.33. The volunteer program will be open to people ________.34. The children __ will get a chance to learn about nature.35. The volunteers will be trained to ________.Part III Vocabulary and GrammarSection A (20 points)Directions: There are fifteen sentences in this section. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A, B, C, and D. Choose one answer that best completes the sentence.36. I __ to Australia three times last year.A. goB. goneC. have goneD. went37. My sister __ with her homework for three hours.A. is workingB. has been workingC. worksD. worked38. The teacher __ the students not to be late for the exam.A. toldB. tellsC. is tellingD. was telling39. I won't believe him until he __ me the truth.A. tellsB. toldC. will tellD. tell40. If I __ you, I would go to the concert tonight.A. amB. wereC. beenD. was41. She has been to Japan, but she __ to China yet.A. hasn't beenB. wasn'tC. hadn't beenD. isn't42. Had it not __ for your help, I would have failed the exam.B. wasC. beenD. were43. I've been looking for my keys __ I got home.A. sinceB. fromC. untilD. for44. If she __ have time, she would go to the party.A. doB. didC. doesD. had45. It's the first time I __ such a beautiful sunset.A. have seenB. seeD. am seeing46. The faster you finish your work, __.A. the earlier you can go homeB. the earlier can you go homeC. can you go home the earlierD. home you can go earlier47. I'll call you as soon as he __.A. arrivesB. arrivedC. will arriveD. to arrive48. She __ in Shanghai for over a year before she moved to Beijing.A. livedB. has livedC. was livingD. is living49. Recycling __ protecting the environment.A. isB. areC. amD. be50. My brother __ a party tomorrow evening.A. is going to hostB. hostsC. is going to hostsD. is hostingSection B (10 points)Directions: There are ten items in this section, each with an underlined word or phrase. Choose the one that best replaces the underlined part in each sentence.51. It's __ cold in winter in Beijing.A. veryB. tooD. more52. We need to take immediate action to solve this __ problem.A. environmental alarmingB. alarm environmentC. environment alarmedD. alarming environment53. She __ worked as a teacher for 10 years.A. hasB. hadC. will haveD. was54. __ the movie wasn't great, we still enjoyed it.A. BecauseB. ButC. Although55. He apologized __ he had made a mistake.A. becauseB. because ofC. reasonD. to reason56. His parents bought him a new car for __ 21st birthday.A. theirB. thereC. they'reD. his57. The government has introduced a new policy to __ air pollution in the city.A. reduceB. reduce offC. reducedD. reducing58. She didn't have any difficulty __ the exams.A. passingB. to passC. passD. passed59. We should take care of our environment and keep it __.A. cleanB. dirtyC. dirtiedD. cleaned60. The __ of the internet has brought many changes to our lives.A. developmentB. developingC. developedD. developsPart IV Writing (25 points)Directions: For this part, write a composition with no less than 150 words about the topic "The Importance of Learning a Second Language." Your composition should include the following points:- The benefits of learning a second language.- How it can improve your career opportunities.- What motivates you to start learning a second language.请满足以下要求：- 词数不少于150词。

上海高考英语的词汇要求通常会体现在《上海市普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语科考试大纲》中。

这份大纲会明确指出高考英语科目的词汇量要求、词汇级别以及相关的考试内容和标准。

2023年上海高考英语的词汇量通常要求在3000词左右，包括单词、短语和一些固定搭配。

考试中会涉及这些词汇在不同语境中的运用，以及对词汇意义、用法和搭配的准确理解。

为了帮助学生备考，通常会有一些配套的复习资料和练习题发布，比如《上海市普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语科考试大纲解析》等。

这些资料会详细解释词汇要求，提供样题和答案，帮助学生更好地准备高考。

请注意，考试大纲可能会随时间而有所变化，因此建议考生在准备高考时，要查看最新的官方文件或教育部门发布的最新信息，以确保备考的准确性和有效性。

2023年上海高考英语科目题型分布概述2023年上海高考英语科目的题型分布一直备受考生和家长关注。

了解题型分布可以帮助考生更好地备考，提高应试效率。

本文将针对2023年上海高考英语科目的题型分布进行详细分析，帮助考生更好地了解考试要求。

一、阅读理解2023年上海高考英语科目的阅读理解题型分布情况如下：1. 长篇阅读理解：长篇阅读理解占比30，主要考查考生对长文段落的理解和推理能力。

2. 中篇阅读理解：中篇阅读理解占比25，主要考查考生对中等长度文章的理解和归纳能力。

3. 短文阅读理解：短文阅读理解占比20，主要考查考生对短文段落的理解和细节把握能力。

4. 图表阅读理解：图表阅读理解占比15，主要考查考生对图表资料的理解和分析能力。

5. 阅读填空：阅读填空占比10，主要考查考生对文章内容和语言结构的理解和运用能力。

二、完形填空2023年上海高考英语科目的完形填空题型分布情况如下：1. 完形填空：完形填空题占比50，主要考查考生对短文整体内容和语法结构的理解和运用能力。

2. 词汇填空：词汇填空占比30，主要考查考生对文章中词汇的理解和运用能力。

3. 短文填空：短文填空占比20，主要考查考生对短文段落的理解和逻辑推理能力。

三、语法和词汇2023年上海高考英语科目的语法和词汇题型分布情况如下：1. 语法选择和改错：语法选择和改错题占比20，主要考查考生对英语语法知识的掌握和运用能力。

2. 词汇选择：词汇选择题占比15，主要考查考生对词汇的理解和运用能力。

3. 短语搭配：短语搭配题占比10，主要考查考生对英语短语搭配的掌握和运用能力。

四、写作2023年上海高考英语科目的写作题型分布情况如下：1. 短文改错：短文改错题占比15，主要考查考生对英语语法和词汇的掌握和运用能力。

2. 作文：作文题占比30，主要考查考生的写作表达和逻辑思维能力。

结语通过本文的介绍，相信考生对2023年上海高考英语科目的题型分布有了更加清晰的了解。

2023年上海高考英语写作考纲词汇表完整版一、常用词汇1. achievable - 可以实现的achievable - 可以实现的2. analyze - 分析analyze - 分析3. contribute - 贡献contribute - 贡献4. demonstrate - 展示demonstrate - 展示5. efficient - 高效的efficient - 高效的6. flexible - 灵活的flexible - 灵活的7. generate - 产生generate - 产生8. implement - 实施implement - 实施9. innovative - 创新的innovative - 创新的10. opportunity - 机会opportunity - 机会11. potential - 潜力potential - 潜力12. requirement - 要求requirement - 要求13. strategy - 策略strategy - 策略14. transform - 转变transform - 转变二、社会热点话题1. climate change - 气候变化climate change - 气候变化2. environmental protection - 环境保护environmental protection - 环境保护3. sustainable development - 可持续发展sustainable development - 可持续发展4. urbanization - 城市化urbanization - 城市化5. technological advancement - 科技进步technological advancement - 科技进步6. cultural diversity - 文化多样性cultural diversity - 文化多样性7. globalization - 全球化globalization - 全球化8. social inequality - 社会不平等social inequality - 社会不平等三、学术类词汇1. abstract - 摘要abstract - 摘要2. thesis - 论文thesis - 论文3. hypothesis - 假设hypothesis - 假设4. methodology - 方法论methodology - 方法论5. literature review - 文献综述literature review - 文献综述6. data analysis - 数据分析data analysis - 数据分析7. conclusion - 结论conclusion - 结论四、描述问题和解决方案1. challenge - 挑战challenge - 挑战2. issue - 问题issue - 问题3. solution - 解决方案solution - 解决方案5. evaluate - 评估evaluate - 评估6. advantage - 优势advantage - 优势7. disadvantage - 劣势disadvantage - 劣势五、论证和强调观点1. argue - 辩论argue - 辩论2. persuade - 说服persuade - 说服3. support - 支持support - 支持4. oppose - 反对oppose - 反对5. emphasize - 强调emphasize - 强调6. highlight - 突出highlight - 突出六、总结和结论1. in summary - 总结in summary - 总结2. conclusively - 最后总结conclusively - 最后总结3. overall - 总的来说overall - 总的来说4. in conclusion - 结论in conclusion - 结论以上是2023年上海高考英语写作考纲词汇表的完整版。

2023年6月上海英语高考听力一、考试概况1.1 考试日期： 2023年6月xx日1.2 考试时间：上午9:00-11:001.3 考试地点：上海市xx区xx中学二、考试内容2.1 考试形式：听力测试2.2 考试要求：考生需要通过听力测试来展示对英语听力的掌握能力2.3 考试范围：考试内容覆盖平时所学的日常英语用语，包括但不限于日常生活、学习、工作、社交等方面的对话和短文。

三、考试准备3.1 学习材料：考生可以参考历年的听力测试真题进行练习，也可以通过一些专门的英语听力培训材料进行备考。

3.2 复习重点：考生重点复习熟悉日常英语用语，可以通过听英语广播、看英语电影等方式来提高对英语听力的理解能力。

3.3 时间安排：考生要合理安排时间，保证在考试前能够有充足的备考时间，可以多进行模拟测试，练习耳朵的敏感度和反应能力。

四、考试注意事项4.1 注意时间：考试开始前要注意听指导老师的考试指引，严格按照考试时间来做好时间分配，不要因为一道题耽误了后面的内容。

4.2 注意耳机：考生需要自备耳机，用来听取考试内容。

4.3 注意环境：在考试前后要保持安静，不要影响其他考生的复习和考试。

五、试题解析5.1 题型分析：听力测试题目一般包括短对话、长对话、短文听力等不同题型，要根据不同题型来进行针对性的准备。

5.2 解题策略：在考试时要保持冷静，根据题目的要求有针对性地去倾听，做好记录和答题，不要因为紧张而影响正常发挥。

5.3 备考建议：多进行一些英语听力练习，提高对英语音调和语速的适应能力，这样在考试时才能更加游刃有余地进行听力答题。

六、考试后6.1 复盘分析：考生可以在考试后对自己的表现进行一次复盘，找出自己在听力测试中的不足之处，为今后的学习和备考做好准备。

6.2 补充学习：根据考试情况，可以针对性地进行一些英语听力训练，提高自己在英语听力方面的能力。

6.3 放松心情：考试过后要放松心情，做好接下来其他科目的备考工作，保持良好的状态。

2023年高考外语考试大纲解读
根据2023年高考外语考试大纲，以下是对该大纲的详细解读：
试卷结构
- 该考试共分为听力、阅读、完形填空和写作四个部分。

- 各部分所占的比重为：听力（25%）、阅读（35%）、完形填空（20%）和写作（20%）。

听力测试
- 听力测试分为多项选择和填空两部分。

- 在多项选择部分，考生需根据所听到的对话或独白选择正确
的答案。

- 在填空部分，考生需根据所听到的短文填写相关信息或完成
句子。

- 听力测试主要考察考生对日常交流和信息获取的能力。

阅读测试
- 阅读测试分为短文理解和阅读填表两部分。

- 在短文理解部分，考生需根据所给的短文回答相关问题。

- 在阅读填表部分，考生需根据所给的表格填写相关信息。

- 阅读测试旨在考察考生对不同类型文本的理解和阅读能力。

完形填空
- 完形填空部分包括一个完形填空短文和相关的多项选择题。

- 考生需根据短文内容选择最佳答案填入空白处。

- 完形填空测试考察考生对文章整体意义和细节的理解能力。

写作
- 写作部分包括作文和短文改错两部分。

- 在作文部分，考生需根据题目要求完成一篇短文。

- 在短文改错部分，考生需根据所给的短文，找出并改正错误。

- 写作测试主要考察考生的写作能力、语言表达和逻辑思维能力。

以上是对2023年高考外语考试大纲的解读。

考生应根据大纲的要求，合理安排复时间，针对各部分进行有针对性的训练，提升自己的外语水平。

2023年全国普通高等学校招生统一考试上海英语试卷试卷题解考生注意:1.笔试部分共16页,分第I卷（第21题-第105题）和第II卷。

考试时间为120分钟。

2.笔试部分（第21题-第105题）地解析必须涂在同一张答题纸上,从序号21开始。

每一小题只有一个正确解析,考生应将代表该解析地小方格涂黑。

注意试卷题号和答题纸编号一一对应,不能错位。

解析需要更改时,只要将原选项用塑料橡皮擦去,重新选择即可。

解析不能写在试卷上,如写在试卷上一律不给分。

3.本试卷分为第I卷（第1-12页）和第II卷（第13-16页）两部分,全卷共6页。

第II卷（共45分）4.第II卷共两大题,请考生用钢笔或圆珠笔将解析直接写在试卷上。

5.答卷前将密封线内地项目填写清楚。

第I卷（五大题,共135分）一、听力部分（第1——第20题,共30分。

考试时间为30分钟。

）I. Listening ComprehensionPart A Short ConversationsDirections: In Part A, you will hear ten short conversations between two speakers. At the end of each question, a question will be asked about what was said. The conversation and the question will be spoken only once. After you hear a conversation and the question about it, read the four possible answers in your paper, and decide which one is the best answer to the question you have heard.1. A. About 60. B. About 50.C. About 30.D. About 25.2. A. Her health. B. The class she missed.C. The coming examination.D. The difficult lessons.3. A. Making an appointment. B. Deciding what to do.C. Checking the time.D. Going to class.4. A. She wants him to stay longer.B. She wishes he had left sooner.C. She knows he must go soon.D. She wants him to go now.5. A. Mother and child. B. Manager and customer.C. Teacher and student.D. Boss and clerk.6. A. Mother and father. B. Teacher and student.C. Two friends.D. Parent and child.7. A. She wonders why they can’t go for a walk.B. She doesn’t want to go for a walk in the park.C. She doesn’t want to go out with the man.D. She thinks it’s a good idea.8. A. In the morning. B. At an early age.C. Half an hour ago.D. At six o’clock.9. A. In a park. B. In a museum.C. In a zoo.D. In a pet store.10. A. Because of the size. B. Because of the colour.C. Because of the material.D.Because of the style.Part B Longer ConversationsDirections: In Part B you will hear two longer conversations. After each conversation you will be asked two questions. The conversations will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 11 and 12 are based on the following conversation11. A. She can fix the loose connector.B. She’s annoyed by a strange noise.C. She doesn’t like the screen.D. Her computer doesn’t work.12. A. The man is going over to the woman’s place.B. The problem is solved.C. The man doesn’t know what’s wrong with the computer.D. The computer is completely broken.Questions 13 and 14 are based on the following conversation.13. A. A reporter. B. A school teacher.C. A traveler.D. A musician.14. A. To give more concerts. B. TO travel abroad.C. To run a special school.D. To perform more beautifully.Part C PassagesDirections: In Pat C, you will hear two short passages and you will be asked three questions on each of the passages. The passages will be read twice, but the questions will be spoken only once. When you hear a question, read the four possible answers in your paper and decide which one would be the best answer to the question you have heard.Questions 15 through 17 are based on the following passage15. A. She caught a butterfly.B. She set a butterfly free.C. She saw a butterfly flying away.D. She changed a butterfly into a fairy.16. A. Letter her have any wish she would like.B. Letting her go anywhere she would like.C. Making her rich.D. Making her popular in the neighborhood.17. A. How to help others.B. The secret life of a young girl.C. The true meaning of happiness.D. Beauty brings happiness.Questions 18 through 20 are based on the following passage.18. A. Nurse. B. Doctors.C. Patients.D. Visitors.19. A. Having soft drinks.B. Listening to the hospital radio.C. Smoking in certain areas.D. Visiting patients in the morning.20. A. A music programme. B. A medical report.C. Hospital rules.D. A talk show.That’s the end of Listening ComprehensionII. GrammarDirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.21 The news that they failed their driving test discouraged him, ___?A. did theyB. didn't theyC. did itD. didn't it22. They are not very good, but we like___.A. anyway to play basketball with themB. to play basketball with them anywayC. to play with them basketball anywayD. with them to play basketball anyway23. My sister met him at the Grand Theatre yesterday afternoon, so he ___ your lecture.A. couldn't have attendedB. needn't have attendedC. mustn't have attendedD. shouldn't have attended24. My uncle ___ until he was forty-five.A. marriedB. didn't marriedC. was not marryingD. would marry25. Not a single song ___ at yesterday's party.A. she sangB. sang sheC. did she singD. she did sing26. ___ of the land in that district ___ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth … isB. Two fifth … areC. Two fifths … isD. Two fifths … are27. ___ she couldn't understand was ___ fewer and fewer students showed interest in her lessons.A. What … whyB. That … whatC. What … becauseD. Why … that28. Recently I bought an ancient vase, ___ was very reasonable.A. which priceB. the price of whichC. its priceD. the price of those29. Someone is ringing the doorbell. Go and see ___.A. who is heB. who he isC. who is itD. who it is30. She found her calculator ___ she lost it.A. whereB. whenC. in whichD. that31. He sent me an e-mail, ___ to get further information.A. hopedB. hopingC. to hope D hope32. I know nothing about the young lady ___ she is from Beijing.A. exceptB. except forC. except thatD. besides33. What he has down is far from ___.A. satisfactoryB. satisfiedC. satisfaction D satisfy34. You're standing too near the camera. Can you move ___?A. a bit farB. a little fartherC. a bit of fartherD. a little far35. Greenland, ___ island in the world, covers over two million square kilometres.A. it is the largestB. that is the largestC. is the largestD. the largest36. If only he ___ quietly as the doctor instructed, he wouldn't suffer so much now.A. liesB. layC. had lainD. shouldn't lie37. in 1636, Harvard is one of the most famous universities in the United States.A. Being foundedB. It was foundedC. FoundedD. Founding38. An awful accident ___, however, occur the other day.A. doesB. didC. has toD. had to39. The ___ boy was last seen ___ near the East Lake.A. missing … playingB. missing … playC. missed … playedD. missed … to play40. Tony was very unhappy for ___ to the party.A. having not been invitedB. not having invitedC having not invited D. not having been invited41 --- Shall I help you with that suitcase?--- ___.A. It's all right, thanks.B. Yes, go ahead please.C. I don't want to trouble you too much.D. No, please don't do it.42 --- You've given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs. Wang.--- ____.A. Oh, I'm afraid I didn't cook very well.B. I'm glad you enjoyed itC. Come again when you are free.D. it's not necessary for you to say so43 ---do you mind if I keep pets in that building?---____.A. I'd rather you didn't, actually.B. Of course not, it's not allowed there.C. Great! I love pets.D. No, you can't.44---I don't have any change with me. Will you pay the fare for me?---____.A. That's fineB. Nothing seriousC. Never mindD. No problem45 ---I didn't know that was a one-way street, officer.---____.A. That's all rightB. I don't believe youC. How dare you say thatD. Sorry, but that's no excuseIII. VocabularyDirections: Beneath each of the following sentences there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one answer that best completes the sentence.46. The lion is considered the king of the forest as it is a(n)____ of courage and power.A. exampleB. signC. markD. symbol47. We volunteered to collect money to help the ____ of the earthquake.A. victimsB. folksC. fellowsD. villagers48 If you don't take away all your things from the desk, there won't be enough____for my stationery.A. areaB. placeC. roomD. surface49. It is widely accepted that young babies learn to do things because certain acts lead to ____.A. rewardB. prizesC. awardsD. results50. I wrote him a letter to show my____ of his thoughtfulness.A. achievementB. agreementC. attentionD. appreciation51 One of the advantages of living on the top of the floor of a highrise is that you can get a good ___.A. sightB. sceneC. viewD. look52. ---Excuse me, may I ask you some questions?---Sorry, I'm too busy and haven't a minute to ____.A. spendB. spareC. shareD. stop53. Although the working mother is very busy, she still____ a lot of time to her children.A. devotesB. spendsC. offersD. provides54. When I opened the door, a parcel on the floor ____my eye.A. metB. caughtC. drewD. attracted55. After the president made an official announcement, she expressed her ____opinion.A. personalB. privateC. singleD. individual56. Alice laid her baby on the sofa____ and wrapped it with a blanket.A. silentlyB. tenderlyC. friendlyD. comfortably57. Fred is second to none in maths in our class, but believe it or not, he ____passed the last exam.A. easilyB. hardlyC. actuallyD. successfully58. Our bodies are strengthened by taking exercises. _____, our minds are developed by learning.A. ProbablyB. LikelyC. SimilarlyD. Generally59. He holds an important position in that company; ______, I don't quite trust him.A. ThusB. FurthermoreC. OtherwiseD. Nevertheless60.If you had _____your test paper carefully before handing it in, you would have made fewer mistakes.A. looked upB. thought aboutC. gone overD. gone roundIV. ClozeDirections: For each blank in the following passages there are four words or phrases marked A, B, C and D. Fill in each blank with the word or phrase that best fits the context.(A)Bedtime stories are one of the delights of early childhood. But according to Dr. Julie Spreadbury from Queensland University, parent should not _61__ up reading to their children_62__they enter primary school. She says listening to, reading and discussing the stories help children's_63_."My_64__ indicates that once children can read themselves, most parent stop reading_65__them," Dr. Spreadbury says."_66__may be at the end of year 1,which is far too_67__."Dr. Spreadbury says _68_reading not only gives children a good start at school. But brings parents and children closer."that makes it _69__for them to open up and talk to parents about things that worrying them, or things they are _70__ in their everyday life."61. A. speed B. keep C. give D. hold62. A. after B. until C. if D. unless63. A. thinking B. comprehension C. relaxation D. development64. A. theory B. research C. story D. decision65. A. about B. from C. to D. through66. A. Some B. Most C. They D. That67. A. difficult B. early C. much D. informal68. A. daily B. healthy C. fast D. bedtime69. A. easier B. funnier C. rarer D. clearer70. A. reading B. promising C. celebrating D. receiving(B)Chinese scientists are again becoming excited about the fact that a large hairy animal may live in central China. Now they hope it won't be too long before they are able to _71_its existence. Their confidence is the _72_of a new discovery of the mystery animal in Hubei Province.Ten Chinese _73__, enjoying a holiday in a National Forest Park, were driving down a road. As their bus turned a corner, the men were suddenly _74_by what they saw. Three_75_animals, covered with longblack hair, were crossing the road. On seeing the animal, the engineers immediately stopped and _76_them. _77_, when they saw how the animals moved through the forest with great_78_ and strength, they did not dare to follow any further.The men did not take any _79_. However, scientists are_80_ by the discovery, because the engineers were all very educated people and scientists feel they can _81_What they described.After the discovery, scientists returned to the forest and_82_some hair and measured footprints. About 20 inches appears to be the animal's foot！ Chinese scientists have now set up a special group to exchange information and make a_83_of the forest. But in the meantime, some people_84_to believe that that half-man, half-monkey exists. They will not believe that it is _85_until one of the animals have been caught.71. A. prove B. analyze C. protect D. check72. A. basis B. requirement C. result D. preparation73. A. travellers B. engineers C. scientists D. explorers74. A. frightened B. amazed C. upset D. inspired75. A. trained B. projected C. tall D. violent76. A. shot at B. looked at C. fought with D. ran after77. A. However B. Indeed C. Meanwhile D. Anyway78. A. difficult B. speed C. care D. pleasure79. A. bullets B. tools C. medicines D. photographs80. A. surprised B. delighted C. disturbed D. supported81. A. rely on B. deal with C. write down D. pass on82. A. cut B. pulled C. collected D. tore83. A. film B. tour C. choice D. study84. A. come B. refuse C. prefer D. have85. A. wrong B. alive C. real D.correctIV. Reading ComprehensionDirections: Read the following passages. Each passage is followed by five questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that fits best according to the information given in the passage you have just read.(A)The famous director of a big and expensive movie planned to film a beautiful sunset over the ocean, so that the audiences could see his hero and heroine in front of it at the end of the film as they said goodbye to each other for ever. He sent camera crew out one evening to film the sunset for him.The next morning he said to the men, "Have you provided me with that sunset? ""No, Sir," the men answered.The director was angry. "Why not? " he asked."Well, Sir, " one of the men answered, "we are on the east coast here, and the sun sets in the west. We can get you a sunrise over the sea, if necessary, but not a sunset.""But I want a sunset!" the director shouted. "Go to the airport, take the next flight to the west coast, and get one. "But then a young secretary had an idea. "Why don't you photograph a sunrise, " she suggested, "and then play it backwards? Then it'll look like a sunset.""That's a very good idea! " the director said. Then he turned to the camera crew and said, "Tomorrow morning I want you to get me a beautiful sunrise over the sea. "The camera crew went out early the next morning and filmed a bright sunrise over the beach in the middle of a beautiful bay（海湾）. Then at nine o'clock they took it to the director. "Here it is, Sir, " they said, and give it to him. He was very pleased.They all went into the studio（摄影棚）. "All right, " the director explained, "now our hero and heroine are going to say goodbye. Run the film backwards so that we can see the 'sunset' behind them. "The "sunset" began, but after a quarter of a minute, the director suddenly put his face in his hands and shouted to the camera crew to stop.The birds in the file were flying backwards, and the waves on the sea were going away from the beach.86.One evening, the director sent his camera crew out____.A. to watch a beautiful sunsetB. to find an actor and an actressC. to film a scene on the seaD. to meet the audience87.Why did the director want to send his crew to the west coast?A. Because he changed his mind about getting a sunsetB. Because he was angry about his crewC. Because it was his secretary's suggestion.D. Because he wanted to get a scene of sunset88.Which of the following is NOT true?A. The crew had to follow the secretary's advice.B. If you want to see a sunrise, the east coast is a place to go.C. The camera crew wasn't able to film the scene the first dayD. The director ordered his crew to stop filming the "sunset"89 The director wanted to film a sunset over the ocean because_____.A. it went well with the separation of the hero and heroineB. when they arrived at the beach it was already in the eveningC. it was more moving than a sunriseD. the ocean looked more beautiful at sunset90.After the "sunset" began, the director suddenly put his face in his hands____.A. because he was moved to tearsB. as he saw everything in the film moving backwardsC. as the sunrise did not look as beautiful as he had imaginedD. because he was disappointed with the performance of the hero and the heroine(B)I came to study in the United States a year ago. Yet I did not know the American society until I was injured in a car accident because after the accident I had to see a doctor-and go to court（法庭）.After the accident, my roommate called a doctor for me. I was very grateful and determined to repay him one day. But the next day, he asked me to pay him $200 for what he had done. I was astonished. He had good reason to charge me, he said. And if I wanted to collect money from the person who was responsible for my injury, I'd have to have a good lawyer. Now that he had helped me to find a good doctor, it was only fair that I should pay him.But every time I went to see the doctor, I had to wait about 50 minutes. He would see two or three patients at the same time, and often stop treating one so as to see another. Yet he charged me $115 each time. The final examination report consisted of ten lines, and it cost me $215.My lawyer was all smiles the first time we met. But after that he avoided seeing me at all. he knew very well the other party was responsible for the accident, yet he hardly did anything. He simply waited to collect his money. He was so irresponsible that I decided to dismiss（解雇）him. And he made me pay him $770.Now I had to act as my own lawyer. Due to my inexperience, I told the insurance the date I was leaving America. Knowing that, they played for time, … and I left without getting a cent.My experiences taught me two things about America: firstly, in a country like America money is everything. It is more important than friendship honour or professional morality（职业道德）. Secondly, foreigners are still being unfairly treated. So when we talk about America, we should see both its good and bad sides.91.The author's roommate offered to help him because_____.A. he felt sorry for the authorB. he thought it was a chance to make some moneyC. he knew the doctor was a very good oneD. he wanted the author to have a good lawyer92. A good doctor is essential for the author to____.A. be properly treatedB. talk with the person responsible for the accidentC. recover before he leaves AmericaD. eventually get the responsible party to pay for his injury93.The word " charge " in the passage means____.A. be responsibleB. accuseC. ask as a priceD. claim94.both the doctor and the lawyer in that passage are very___.A. friendlyB. greedyC. professionalD. busy95.What conclusion can you draw from that story?A. Going to court is something every common in AmericaB. One must be very careful while driving a carC. There are more bad sides in America than good sidesD. Money is more important than other things in the US(C)Laptop（便携式）computers are popular all over the world. People use them on trains and airplanes, in airports and hotels. These laptop connect people to their work place. In the United States today, laptops also connect students to their classrooms.Westlake College in Virginia will start a laptop computer programthat allows students to do school work anywhere they want. Withinfive years, each of the 1,500 students at the college will receive a laptop. The laptops are a part of a $10million computer program at Westlake, a 110-year old college. The students with laptops will also have access to the Internet. In addition, they will be able to use e-mail to "speak" with their tethers, their classmates, and their families. However, the most important part of the laptop program is that students will be able to use computers without going to computer labs. They can work with it at home, in a fast-food restaurant or under the trees-anywhere at all!Because of the many changes in computer technology, laptop use in higher education, such as colleges and universities, is workable. As laptops become more powerful, they become more similar to desktop computers. In addition, the portable computers can connect students to not only Internet, but also libraries and other resources. State higher-education officials are studying how laptops can help students. State Officials also are testing laptop programs at other universities, too.At Westlake College, more than 60 percent of the staff use the computers. The laptops will allow all teachers to use computers in their lessons. As one Westlake teacher said, "Here we are in themiddle of Virginia and we're giving students a window on the world. They can see everything and do everything. "96 The main purpose of the laptop program is to give each student a laptop to____.A. use for their schoolworkB. access the InternetC. work at homeD. connect them to libraries97 Why is the word "speak" in the second paragraph in quotation mark?A. They don't really talkB. They use the computer languageC. Laptops have speakersD. None of the above reasons is correct98 Which of the following is true about Westlake College?A. All teachers use computersB. 1,500 students have laptopsC. It is an old college in AmericaD. Students there can do everything99. A window on the world in the last paragraph means that students can____.A. attend lectures on information technologyB. travel around the worldC. get information from around the worldD. have free laptops100. What can we infer（推断）passage?A. The program is successfulB. The program is not workableC. The program is too expensiveD. We don't know the result yet(D)Most people feel lonely sometimes, but it usually only lasts between a few minutes and a few hours. that kind of loneliness is not serious. In fact, it is quite normal. For some people, though,loneliness can last for yeas. Now researchers say there are three different types of loneliness.The first kind of loneliness is temporary（暂时地）. that is the most common type. It usually disappears quickly and does not require any special attention. The second kind, situational loneliness, is a natural result of a particular situation-for example, family problem, the death of a loved one, or moving to a new place. Although that kind of loneliness can cause physical problems, such as headaches and sleeplessness, it usually does not last for more than a year.The third kind of loneliness is the most severe. Unlike the second type, chronic（长期地）usually lasts more than two years and has no specific cause. People who experience habitual loneliness have problems socializing and becoming close to others. Unfortunately, many chronically lonely people think there is little or nothing they can do to improve their condition.Psychologists agree that one important factor in loneliness is a person's social contacts, e.g. friends, family members, co-workers, etc. we depend on various people for different reasons. For instance, our families give us emotional support, our parents and teachers give us guidance, and our friends share similar interests and activities. However, psychologists have found that, though lonely people may have many social contacts, they sometimes feel they should have more. They question their popularity.Psychologists are trying to find ways to help habitually lonely people for two reasons: they are unhappy and unable to socialize and there is a connection between chronic loneliness and serious illness such as heart disease. While temporary and situational loneliness can be normal, healthy part of life, chronic loneliness can be a sad, and sometimes dangerous condition.101.How would you treat temporary loneliness according to the passage?A. Talk to friendsB. Just ignore itC. Go to see a doctorD. Ask your teachers for guidance102."It" in the last sentence of the second paragraph refers to_____.A. temporary lonelinessB. situational lonelinessC. a new placeD sleeplessness103.The topic of the 4th paragraph is that____.A. one problem of loneliness is a person's social contactsB. we depend on various person for different reasonsC. lonely people don't have many social problemsD. lonely people don't have many friends104. Why do psychologists want to help chronically lonely people?A. Chronic loneliness can cause family problemsB. Chronic loneliness can cause serious illnessC. Chronic loneliness can not be overcomeD. A, B and C are all correct105 What is the best title for the passage?A. Three Kinds of LonelinessB. Loneliness and DiseasesC. Loneliness and Social ContactsD. Chronic LonelinessI. TranslationDirections: Translate the following sentences into English, using the words or phrases given in the brackets.1. 让我们利用这次长假去香港旅游。