福州格致中学(鼓山校区)2016—2017学年度上学期期末模拟-高一英语试卷

福州格致中学2015级高一学段第一学期质量评定高一年级第五次月考英语试卷试题命制：福州市基础教研室谭赛月明审核教师：福州格致中学本部孙燕青时间：100分钟分值120分★祝考试顺利★（完型填空启用备用卷题号不同答题卡区域注意区别）第Ⅰ卷选择题（共两部分，满分70分）第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）第一节、完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

Most of us are highly aware of various channels through which we can obtain information on food safety. A majority of us have shown much __36___ in experts and authorities and taken a(n) __37___ part in science activities organized by such experts.__38_, we do not always form an accurate picture When there is __39_news about one brand, our trust in all brands or similar products tends to be __40___ . We would doubt not only the brand in __41___ but also similar brands when a safety issue (问题）_42___ in the news. At the same time，our purchase __43___ change as food safety incidents occur. We are becoming _44___ confident in domestic(国内的）food companies ，for they have done too little in publishing and sharing food safety __45__ so far. As a result ，we would turn to __46__ brands more often.Food safety incidents in China have attracted a lot of attention. As a matter of fact ，we only have a very _47__ knowledge base on the issue. In developed countries，there have been relatively _48__ measures and response system toward safety issues. Therefore, the __49___ in those countries are less likely to become over-panicked and form serious _50 about all brands.Food companies should pay more attention to our insights, listen to our voices, _51___ the opinions of experts and authorities ,have effective strategies for response _52____ various media channels, and __53___ information in time and face the public honestly. In addition ，both the government and an independent third - party should have a role to play in providing information about food companies__54___ in raw material selection,production and distribution (流通) However, this might require several years and we still need to learn more about food __55___36. A. respect B.enthusiasmC. distrustD. confidence 37.A. slightB. broadC. activeD. natural 38.A. HoweverB. ConsequentlyC. MeanwhileD. Furthermore 39.A. negativeB. excitingC. detailedD. special 40.A. protectedB. affectedC. increasedD. preserved 41.A. particularB. questionC. specificD. danger 42.A ends up B. breaks down C. turns up D. settles down 43.A. habitsB. actionsC. behaviorsD. decisions 44.A. lessB. overC. moreD. most 45.A. measuresB. technologyC. assessmentD. information 46.A. famousB. foreignC. latestD. native 47.A. professionalB. specificC. limitedD. abundant 48.A. completeB. valuableC. simpleD. flexible 49.A. expertsB. merchantsC. consumersD. companies 50.A. beliefsB. protestsC. preferencesD.doubts 51.A. suspectB. valueC. challengeD. discuss 52.A. withinB. viaC. towardD. beyond 53.A. announceB. collectC.analyzeD. exchange 54.A. secretsB. schedulesC. processesD. managements 55. A problem B. safety C. crisis D. supply第二节 阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文 ，从每题所给的四个选项 （A 、B 、C 和 D ）中选出最佳选项 ，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

英语试卷考号：班级：姓名：I．英语听力 (共30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A﹑B﹑C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应的位置。

听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题。

每段对话仅读一遍.1.What will the man do ?A. Make a cake .B. Buy a chocolate cake .C. Bring some chocolate to Alice .2.Why can’t the woman reach Kevin ?A.He is having lunch .B. He is out of the office .C. He is talking on the phone .3.Where could the speakers most likely be ?A.In a supermarket .B. In a restaurant .C. In the man’s house .4.What time is it now ?A.8:05 p.m.B. 8:10 p.m.C. 8: 25 p.m.5.What are the speakers mainly discussing ?A.Plans to attend a meeting .B. A visit to their cousin .C. Reservations (预定)for a vacation .第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分；满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A﹑B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答6至7题。

福州格致中学2016-2017学年第一学期期末考试高一英语试题（考试时间：120分满分：150分）第二部分：英语知识运用（共两节，满分30分）第一节单项填空（共10题；每小题1分，满分10分）21.There is a lot of ________ that an unbalanced diet is partly responsible for disease.A.crime rmation C.evidence D.signal22.With the development of science and technology ,there is no doubt_________Chinese astronauts will land on the moon.A.whetherB.whichC.thatD.What23._______is known to us ,but eating habits are still very common among us students.A.ItB.AsC.WhichD.What24.Only then________the importance of English grammar.A.realized heB.he did realizeC.did he realizeD.he realized25.So this is our house,___________my parents have paid a lot of money.A.by whichB.to whichC.on whichD.for which26.I found her nice and honest ______I saw her.A.for the first timeB.the first timeC.on the first timeD.for the first time when27.This is the new type of plane _________parts are made in China.A.whereB.thatC.whichD.whose28.It is said that the difficult problem_________they met with in the project________solved.A.what;wasB.that;has beenC.being shownD.show29.The visitors are looking forward to ______around the city.A.showingB.be shownC.being shownD.show30.A notice was ________in order to remind the students of the changed lecture time.A.put upB.given upC.set upD.picked up第二节完形填空（共20小题；每小题词1分，满分20分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

福州格致中学2016~2017学年度高三年级7月月考英语试卷说明：1、本试卷分第Ⅰ卷（选择题）和第Ⅱ卷（非选择题）两部分，第Ⅰ卷第(1)页至第(8）页，第Ⅱ卷第（9)页至第（10）页。

2、本试卷共150分，考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷（选择题，共100分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一道小题，从每题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

并标在试卷的相应位置.听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

例:How much is the shirt?A. ￡l9。

15。

B。

￡9.15。

C。

￡9.18.答案是B.1. What do we know about the man？A. He has difficulty waking up。

B. He likes collecting clocks.C. He gets up late every day。

2. What does the man like about the restaurant？A. It’s environment.B。

It's service。

C. It’s food。

3。

What does the man suggest the woman doing？A。

Going back to look for it.B。

Getting in touch with the police.C。

Calling the insurance company.4。

How will the woman go to the city centre?A. By busB. By taxiC. By underground5. What is the man doing？A。

Buying a sweater B Looking for help C. Learning something 第二节（共15小题;每小题1。

福建省福州格致中学鼓山校区2016-2017学年高一英语10月教学质量检测试题本试卷分第一卷(选择题)和第二卷(非选择题)两部分。

满分150分。

考试时间120分钟。

第Ⅰ卷 (选择题共100分)第一部分听力(共两节，满分30分)第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What does th e man think of Linda’s husband?A. Clever.B. Unfriendly.C. Quiet.2. What will the weather be like on Friday?A. Rainy.B. Windy.C. Sunny.3. What are the speakers talking about?A. A hotel.B. An airport.C. A hospital.4. What does the man suggest doing?A. Going fishing.B. Staying at home.C. Buying some books.5. What is in the man’s bag?A. Some CDs.B. Some bottles.C. Some books.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

6. What does the woman usually do on Saturdays?A. She goes swimming.B. She plays basketball.C. She goes shopping.7. When does the woman usually go to the cinema with friends?A. On Friday nights.B. On Saturday nights.C. On Sunday nights.听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。

福州格致中学（鼓山校区）2016—2017学年度上学期期末模拟高一英语试题第一部分：英语知识运用(共三节，满分60 分)第一节：单项选择：（共15 分，每小题1分）1.---- Do you know what is on recently?---- Sorry, I don’t know, but I’ll go and .A.find outB. take outC. figure outD. watch out2.Why don’t you just your own business and leave me alone?A.makeB. openC. considerD. mind3.— I hear you won the prize in the English Contest last week.— That was the second time that I the prize.A.have gotB. gotC. getD. had got4.A number of students playing on the playground, but I don’t know what the exact number .A.is; isB. are; areC.is; areD. are; is5.The film we saw last night is called The Bridges of Madison County, which is a novel by Robert James.A.based onB. basing onC. based atD. basing at6.—Ron, I congratulate you on your success.—Thanks, but the honor to all the people here.A.is belongedB. belongsC. is belongingD. belonged7.I’d like a room window looks out over the sea.A.thatB. whereC. whoseD. which8.It is the third time that she has won the race, has surprised us all.A.thatB. whereC. whichD. what9.I don’t know the problem, for it’s beyond my power .A.how to deal withB. what to deal withC. how to deal with itD. what to do with it10.—Sorry, sir, your computer isn’t ready yet. It at present.―That’s all right.A.is repairedB. is being repairedC. hasn’t repairedD. has been repaired11.The villagers went out to the mountain the missing child.A.in a search ofB. looking afterC. searched forD. in search of12.The present media have changed our daily communication. The messages most of us rely are briefer than they once were.A.to whichB. on whichC. from thatD. in what13.People who often stay up too late are more likely to die of heart disease, a study.A.with the help ofB. because ofC. according toD. as a result of14.—The speech he gave in the hall was a great success. Don’t you think so?—Well, I agree with you .A.in a wayB. on the wayC. by the wayD. in the way15.The for speeding is so heavy that few drivers would take chances.A.prizeB. fareC. fineD. fee第二节：完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

2016—2017学年高一上学期期末英语试卷(含听力)第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话前，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. How will the woman travel?A. By planeB. By carC. By train2. What do we know about Ann?A. She loves all kinds of musicB. She enjoys rock musicC. She likes classic music3. Where did the conversation most probably take place?A. In a liftB. In an officeC. On a bus4. How much will the woman pay?A. $20B. $18C. $85. What did the girl do on Sunday evening?A. She studied a littleB. She took an evening walkC. She enjoyed a movie 第二节(共15小题；每小题1．5分，) 听下面5段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有一个小题，从题中所给的A,B,C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话或独白前，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6至7题。

6. Where did the woman hear about the weather information?A. From the radio.B. From the woman’s friendC. On the Internet7. What is the man going to do tomorrow?A. To give up the planB. To put off the planC. To go as planned听第7段材料，回答第8至10题。

2016-2017学年福建省福州市某校等）联考高一（上）期末英语试卷第二部分：阅读理解（共两节）第一节（满分20分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的4个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项．1. Nan Weidong and Nan Weiping live and work in a small Beijing apartment． They come from China's central Anhui Province． They go to the local market in Beijing to buy lots of vegetables and they are used for making musical instruments．The two grew up with vegetables around them． Their music teacher father encouraged them to learn traditional instruments from a young age． As teenagers, they joined a local music group．But it wasn't until two years ago that they thought of making instruments out of vegetables, and they have been interested in it ever since． They make holes in different kinds of vegetables and get different kinds of instruments．"The deeper the hole, the lower the pitch （音高）． The ________ the hole, the higher the pitch, " said Nan Weiping．The two have taken part in lots of talent shows in China and often get 30, 000 to 50, 000 yuan for a performance． Each show needs making a whole new set of instruments．Though the size and shape of the vegetables is important, the most importance is placed on freshness, said Nan Weidong．"If the water content in vegetables loses, the tune will become higher, or even out of tune． So we choose vegetables with as much water content as possible, " he said．"The vegetables have to be hard． We can't use vegetables left over for days． They are too soft to be played．"（1）Maybe Nan Weidong and Nan Weiping were born________．A in BeijingB in Anhui ProvinceC in TianjingD in Shanghai．（2）The underlined word "shallower" means________．A 短的B 深的C 浅的D 薄的．（3）Which of the following is WRONG？________A Nan Weidong and Nan Weiping joined a local music group when they wereteenagers B The deeper the hole in the vegetables， the lower the pitch is． C They need a whole new set of instruments for each show． D They should leave vegetables for several days before they make instruments．2. Introduced to China just a few years ago, skiing has increased in popularity among sport lovers, including some high school students． Yi Dan, a senior high school student in Beijing, is planning to go to Harbin with her family and friends to ski over the coming winter holidays． "My father taught me to ski when I was 12． Since then I did it every winter, " she said． "I really like the feeling when you're gliding down the mountain． It is like flying．" While skiing today gives people a lot of pleasure and excitement, it was not invented for that reason． Skiing was started by people who enjoyed the feeling of pain．Modern downhill skiing was invented in 1643, by a Swiss named Phlogiston． As a member of a small group of masochists（受虐狂）, Phlogiston was not satisfied by common self﹣harm activities, such as eating glass． After thinking over the matter for some time, he finally told his friends that he had found a solution． "It seems to me, " he said with a touch of pride, "that if we tie a long pieces of wood to our feet, and throw ourselves down snowy mountain slopes, we could really do ourselves some serious damage．"Phlogiston went to the village blacksmith, who tied two pieces wood to his feet． With this equipment, he managed to glide down a mountain before jumping into a valley never to be seen again． The success of sport was recognized．Modern skiing has improved greatly on Phlogiston's original idea． People say that a distant cousin of Phlogiston was the first to realize that skiing could be made into a business． From a suicidal（自杀式的） act, skiing became a sport, and from a sport, it became an industry．（1）We can learn from the text that skiing________．A was invented in the 16th centuryB was introduced to China not long agoC was invented for pleasure and excitementD is enjoyed most in China．（2）What do we know about Yi Dan？________A She learnt to ski with the help of her friends．B She is a Senior 1 student in Harbin．C She likes the feeling of skiing．D She went skiing every two winters．．（3）It can be inferred from the text that Phlogiston________．A made skiing into a businessB put his idea into practice with friends' helpC came up with the idea suddenlyD hated having a peaceful life．3. Though scientists warn that global warming will likely continue for centuries, there area few things we can do to decrease the effects． Basically, they all boil down to this: Don't use as much of the things that create greenhouse gases． You can help by using less energy． The electricity that operates lots of the equipment in our homes comes from a power plant, and most power plants（工厂） burn fossil fuels（矿物燃料） to produce that power． Turn off lights when they're not in use． Take shorter showers to use less hot water． Use a fan instead of an air conditioner on a warm day．Here are some other ways that can help decrease greenhouse gases:．Make sure you car is properly turned up． This allows it to run more efficiently and produce fewer harmful gases．．Walk or ride you bike if possible, or share a car or take a bus to work．．Turn lights and other electrical equipment off when you're not using them． Even though a light doesn't produce greenhouse gas, the power plant that produces the electricity used by the light probably does． Use lights which use less energy and last longer．．Recycle． Garbage（垃圾） that doesn't get recycled ends up in a landfill, producing methane．．Plant trees and other plants where you can． Plants take carbon dioxide out of the air and release oxygen．．Don't burn garbage． This releases carbon dioxide and hydrocarbons（碳氢合物） intothe atmosphere．To really stop sending out more greenhouse gases into the air, we need to develop non﹣fossil fuel energy sources． Hydroelectric power, hydrogen engines and fuel batteries could all create big cuts in greenhouse gases if they were to become more common．（1）What can we infer from the first paragraph？________A Electricity is mostly produced by fossil fuels．B We can do little to prevent global warming．C Global warming will continue for ten years．D It is better to stop using a fan．．（2）Why does the writer suggest properly turning your cars up？________A It is good for the engines．B It reduces the risk of car accidents．C It allowsthe cars to run faster． D It makes the cars less harmful to the environment．．（3）We can learn that non﹣fossil fuel energy sources________．A send out fewer greenhouse gasesB are becoming common nowC can stop global warmingD produce more power．（4）The writer's purpose in writing the text is to________．A tell us the danger of global warmingB advise people to find new energysources C introduce ways to decrease greenhouse gases D offer the latest information about global warming．第二节（满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项）4. What is the largest animal that lives on land？ You most likely say， "The elephant．" You are correct．（In the animal kingdom， only the whale is larger．） There are two kinds of elephants． First is the African elephant． The second is the Asian or Indianelephant． They are related． But they look different． The African elephant is bigger． Its ears are about four feet wide． Its tusks（长牙） are about six to eight feet long．（1）_______An African male elephant is about 11.5 feet at the shoulder． It weighs from 12，000 to 14，000 pounds． The largest ever measured stood 13 feet 2 inches tall．The elephant has thick skin． It's about one inch thick． It's heavy．（2）_______Yet it is tender． The bite of a horsefly will draw blood． Elephants like to cover themselves with mud clay（泥土）． This protects their skin from bites by flies．（3）_______ It weighs about 300 pounds． The elephant uses the trunk in many ways． It smells， drinks， and feeds itself with its trunk（象鼻）．（4）_______ Only two thirds of each tusk sticks out． The rest is in the skull（头骨）． Tusks are used to dig for food． They are also used to fight． When trained， elephants can lift as much as a ton with their tusks． The molars are about a foot long． Elephants have four molars． Each weighs eight to nine pounds．The mother elephant gives birth after 20 to 22 months．（5）_______ It is already aboutthree feet tall． It drinks its mother's milk until it is three or four years old．A． The skin alone weighs about a ton．B． There are many land animals in Africa．C． Our interest is with the African elephant．D． The elephant's trunk is about six feet long．E． The tusks （about six feet long ） are really teeth．F． Many baby elephants miss their elephant families．G． At birth， the baby elephant weighs about two hundred pounds．第三部分：完形填空（每小题1.5分．满分30分）．阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并标在答题卷的相应位置．5. Many years ago, a teacher and his student lay down under a large tree near a large grass area． Then （1）_______the student asked the teacher, " Teacher, I' m puzzled． How do we （2）_______our soul mate．（灵魂伴侣）? Could you please （3）_______me? "（4）_______for a few seconds, the teacher then answered, " Well, it's a pretty hard and easy question．" The teacher （5）_______ " Look that way． There is a lot of（6）_______． Why don't you walk there? But please don't walk（7）_______．On your way, try to find a blade （叶片） of beautiful grass and（8）_______it and then give it to me． But just one．"The student said OK and then he walked straight（9）_______to the grassy field． A few minutes later, the student came back （10）_______． When the teacher asked the （11）_______, the student said, " On my journey, I found quite a （12）_______beautiful blades of grass, but I（13）_______that I would find a better one, so I didn't pick it．（14）_______I didn't realize that I was at the （15）_______of the field, and I hadn't picked any because you told me not to go back, so I didn't go back．" Hearing this, the teacher said, " That's（16）_______will happen in real life．"What is the（17）_______of this story? In the story, grass is the people around you; the beautiful blade grass is the people that（18）_______you and the grassy field is time． In looking for your soul mate, please don't always（19）_______ and hope that there will be a better one． By doing that, you'll （20）_______your lifetime． Remember " Time Never Goes Back．"（1）A happilyB suddenlyC completelyD immediately（2）A findB treatC removeD discover（3）A helpB begC askD order（4）A QuiteB StillC SilentD Calm（5）A repeatedB wavedC continuedD regretted（6）A fieldB earthC grassD leaves（7）A straightB backwardsC forwardsD directly（8）A pickB observeC arrestD carry（9）A aheadB backC upD along（10）A green﹣handedB second﹣handedC single﹣handedD empty﹣handed（11）A evidenceB reasonC shapeD purpose（12）A littleB manyC muchD few（13）A admittedB thoughtC doubtedD remembered（14）A ButB AndC WhileD Although（15）A bottomB endC centerD top（16）A howB whenC whatD why（17）A messageB resultC limitD trouble（18）A praiseB attractC hateD upset（19）A forgiveB waitC compareD complain（20）A runB wasteC loadD save第一节单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）根据汉语、首字母或语境提示写出单词6. The planning and fancy________（装饰） of the palace amaze all the visitors with its special furniture．7. Police asked________ （路人）some questions about this car accident．8. The young tennis player is unlikely to knock over those more experienced________．（参赛者）9. Reading in the sun is h________ to our eyes．10. We have spent a lot of time but there is still no s________ to this problem nowadays．11. My sister bought this T﹣shirt at such a low price． She was really good at________（讨价还价）．12. Lemons and oranges usually c________ a lot of vitamins which are good for our health．13. There is another kind of beauty that has nothing to do with________（外貌）， but comes from the heart．14. There was a huge and terrible sound as if something had e________ outside．15. Many students are not c________ about themselves， so they're afraid of talking with foreigners．第二节根据所给的汉语提示完成句子．（每空0.5分，共20空，满分10分）16. 据斯帕罗说，我们并没有因为互联网而变为记忆差的人．According to Sparrow， we are not becoming people with poor memories________ the internet．17. 人生就像长跑比赛，在这场比赛中我们常常在与他人的竞争过程中来超越自我．________ is like a long race________ we often________others to go beyond ourselves．18. 毫无疑问约翰在我们有麻烦时是会来帮助我们的．________that John will come to help us when we are in trouble．19. 我们的广告宣传活动成功地吸引了更多的顾客．Our________ activities have________more customers．20. 如今越来越多的父母重视教育孩子．Nowadays an increasing number of parents are________ their children．第三节语法填空（满分10分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式．21. I was born in one of the most interesting cities in Malaysia． It has （1）________rich，colorful history and many parts of the city have hardly changed at all during the last fivecenturies． However， nowadays， it is no longer the trade centre that it once （2）________（be）． It is difficult （3）________（imagine） that at one time its harbor（港口） used to （4）________（visit） by over 2，000 ships a week．The old city centre is small，（5）________makes it very easy to explore on foot． A river divides the town， not only physically but in spirit too． On one side， you find many grand houses， but on crossing the river， you find （6）________（you） in ancient Chinatown，where you really take a step back into the past．It is great fun to walk through the colorful，（7）________（noise） backstreets． As well as （8）________（have） shops that sell different kinds of clothes and shoes， some of these streets are also famous （9）________high﹣quality antiques（古董）． Unfortunately， most of the bargains disappeared many years ago．（10）________， if you look around carefully，you can still come across an interesting antique．第四部分写作（共两节）第一节单句改错（10分）以下10个句子，每个句中只有一处错误．每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．22. He was injured in the accident and was in dangerous of losing his life．________23. Not only I but Jane and Mary is tired of having one exam after another．________24. They are not familiar with charity work， that is still at an early stage in China．________25. There was such little water left that only children were given some．________26. I am amazing at the number of people who visited the Forbidden city onTuesday．________27. Much to everyone's relieve， the airplane took off without any problems．________28. It is said that the operation was in charge of an expert from Beijing．________29. The exam he paid no attention to costing him the chance to go to college．________30. Even under the help of his father， Mike still didn't know how to do business．________31. The rescue workers removed from the bricks in search of any survivor in the earthquake．________第二节书面表达（20分）32. 中美中学生交流项目安排一批美国中学生来华一周体验中国文化，在网上挑选适合住宿的家庭（homestay family）．假如你是友谊中学的学生李华，愿意接受一位美国学生入住你家，请用英语给项目美方负责人Mike Smith 写一封邮件，说明你的家庭和住宿条件、你本人的优势以及你帮助美国中学生体验中国文化的打算．注意：1．短文应包括所提示的内容，适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；2．字数100词左右；信得开头和结尾已给出，不计入字数．3．文中不要出现真实的姓名和学校；Dear Mike Smith，I am writing to request the valuable chance to be one of the homestay families for the American students．_________Yours，Li Hua2016-2017学年福建省福州市某校等）联考高一（上）期末英语试卷答案1. BCD2. BCD3. ADAC4. C,A,D,E,G5. BAACCCBAADBDBADCABCB6. decoration7. passers﹣by8. competitors9. armful10. olution11. bargaining12. ontain13. appearance14. xploded15. onfident16. as a result of17. Life,where,compete with18. There is no doubt19. advertising,succeeded in attracting20. attaching importance to educating21. a,was,to imagine,be visited,which,yourself/yourselves,noisy,having,for,However22. dangerous 改为 danger23. is 该为 are24. that 改为 which25. such改为so26. amazing改为amazed27. relieve改为relief28. 在in和charge中间加the29. costing改为cost30. under 改为 with31. 去掉from32. Dear Mike Smith，Ia m writing to request the valuable chance to be one of the home stay families for the American students．（写信目的）My parents， who are kind and easy﹣going in nature， are in favor of my idea that I host an American student．（高分句型一） We live in a beautiful community． Luckily， we have extra rooms for guests． I am a student of Youyi Middle School，open﹣minded and enthusiastic．（你的家庭和住宿条件）What's more， I'm quite good at English and we can communicate well in English．（高分句型二）（本人的优势）If an American student stays with us， I'll be a good guide to some local places of interest and some typical towns and villages in our area． My parents and I will help her/him to make Chinese meals， such as dumplings， noodles and other foods．（帮助美国中学生体验中国文化的打算）We have the confidence to make the American student feel at home and have some sweet memories．Looking forward to your early reply．（期望）Yours，Li Hua。

第一节完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分；满分30分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。

Like most people, I was brought up to look upon life as a process of getting. It was not until in my late thirties that I made this important 41 : giving-away makes life so much more exciting. You needn’t worry if you 42 money.This is how I 43 with giving-away. If an idea for improving the window display of a neighborhood store 44 in my mind, I step in and make the 45 to the storekeeper. If an accident takes place, the 46 of which I think the local police could use, I 47 him up and tell him about it, though I am not in 48 here. I found a rule about this world is to give 49 getting something back, though the 50 often comes in an unexpected form.One Sunday morning the local post office delivered an important special letter to my home, though it was 51 to me at my office. I wrote the postmaster a note of 52 . More than a year later I needed a post-office box for a new business I was 53 . I was told at the window that there were 54 boxes left, and that my name would have to go on a long 55 list. As I was about to be 56 , the postmaster appeared in the 57 . “Wasn’t it you that wrote us that letter a year ago about delivering an 58__ delivery to your home?” I said it was. “Well, you certainly are going to have a box in this post office 59 we make one specifically for you. You don’t know what a letter like that means to us. We usually get 60 but complaints.”41. A. difference B.research C. speech D. discovery42. A. earn B. lack C. spend D. steal43. A. experienced B. connected C. cooperated D. experimented44. A. strikes B. flashes C. happens D. attempts45. A. appeal B. request C. suggestion D. demand46. A. story B. damage C. challenge D. material47. A. call B. hold C. cheer D. pick48. A. possession B. trouble C. place D. charge49. A. plus B. without C. for D. before50. A. process B. goal C. return D. concern51. A. replied B. addressed C. driven D. brought52. A. invitation B. apology C. complaint D. appreciation53. A. discussing B. providing C. applying D. starting54. A. enough B. extra C. no D. other55. A. admitting B. relating C. buying D. waiting56. A. positive B. shocked C. discouraged D. optimistic57. A. doorway B. window C. home D. yard58. A. unfamiliar B. unexpected C. unknown D. uncertain59 A. in case B. now that C. even if D. rather60. A. nothing B. something C. anything D. everything第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

福建省2016-2017学年高一英语上学期期末联考试题（满分：150分考试时间：120分钟）第I卷（选择题共100分）第一部分：听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节(共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的三个选项A、B、C中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. Why is the man proud of his daughter?A. She won No.1 in the test.B. She has good personality.C. She is always successful.2. What does the woman think of cell phones for students?A. Helpful.B. Necessary.C. Useless.3. What will the girl do tonight?A. Have a test.B. See a comedy.C. Prepare for the test.4. How many people died in the accident?A. Four.B. Two.C. None.5. Why does the man ask for a chair?A. To have a rest.B. To put up a picture.C. To draw a picture on it.第二节(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的做答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。

福建省福州市格致中学鼓山校区2016-2017学年高一（上）期末数学模拟试卷一、选择题：本大题共12个小题，每小题3分，共36分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的.1．下列结论中，不正确的是（）A．平面上一定存在直线B．平面上一定存在曲线C．曲面上一定不存在直线 D．曲面上一定存在曲线2．有下列三种说法①侧棱垂直于底面的棱柱是直棱柱②底面是正多边形的棱柱是正棱柱③棱柱的侧面都是平行四边形．其中正确说法的个数是（）A．0 B．1 C．2 D．33．下列命题正确的是（）A．经过三个点确定一个平面B．经过两条相交直线确定一个平面C．四边形确定一个平面D．两两相交且共点的三条直线确定一个平面4．如图是正方体的平面展开图，则在这个正方体中：①BM与ED平行②CN与BE是异面直线③CN与BM成60°角④DM与BN是异面直线以上四个命题中，正确的命题序号是（）A．①②③B．②④ C．③④ D．②③④5．在正方体ABCD﹣A1B1C1D1中，下列四队截面中彼此平行的一对是（）A．A1BC1与ACD1B．B1CD1与BDC1C．B1D1D与BDA1D．A1DC1与AD1C6．如图，P为矩形ABCD所在平面外一点，矩形对角线交点为O，M为PB的中点，给出下面四个命题：①OM∥面PCD；②OM∥面PBC；③OM∥面PDA；④OM∥面PBA．其中正确命题的个数是（）A．1 B．2 C．3 D．47．在正三棱锥P﹣ABC中，D、E分别为AB、BC的中点，有下列三个论断：①面APC⊥面PBD；②AC∥面PDE；③AB⊥面PDC，其中正确论断的个数为（）A．0 B．1 C．2 D．38．对于直线m，n和平面α，β，能得出α⊥β的一个条件是（）A．m⊥n，m∥α，n∥βB．m⊥n，α∩β=m，n⊂αC．m∥n，n⊥β，m⊂αD．m∥n，m⊥α，n⊥β9．如图，已知PA垂直于平行四边形ABCD所在平面，若PC⊥BD，则平行四边形ABCD 一定是（）A．正方形B．菱形C．矩形D．非上述三种图形10．若一条直线和一个平面内无数条直线垂直，则直线和平面的位置关系是（）A．垂直B．平行C．相交D．平行或相交或垂直或在平面内11．若一个圆锥的轴截面是等边三角形，其面积为，则这个圆锥的全面积是（） A．3π B．3π C．6π D．9π12．如图，三棱锥P﹣ABC中，PA⊥平面ABC，AB⊥BC，PA=AB=1，BC=，若三棱锥P ﹣ABC的四个顶点在同一个球面上，则这个球的表面积为（）A．πB．2πC．3πD．4π二、填空题13.已知正四棱锥的底面边长为2，侧棱长为，则侧面与底面所成的二面角为．14．过三棱柱ABC﹣A1B1C1的任意两条棱的中点作直线，其中有条与平面ABB1A1平行．15．如图是古希腊数学家阿基米德的墓碑文，墓碑上刻着一个圆柱，圆柱内有一个内切球，这个球的直径恰好与圆柱的高相等．相传这个图形表达了阿基米德最引以自豪的发现．我们来重温这个伟大发现．经计算球的体积等于圆柱体积的倍．16．边长为a的正三角形ABC的边AB、AC的中点为E、F，将△AEF沿EF折起，此时A 点的新位置A'使平面A'EF⊥平面BCFE，则A'B=．三、解答题（共48分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤.）17．（10分）已知正方体ABCD﹣A1B1C1D1，O是底面ABCD对角线的交点，（1）求证：C1O∥面AB1D1；（2）求二面角A﹣B1D1﹣C1的正切值．18．（12分）如图，在四棱锥P﹣ABCD中，底面是边长为a的正方形，侧棱PD=a，PA=PC= a．（1）求证：PD⊥平面ABCD；（2）求证：平面PAC⊥平面PBD．19．（12分）如图，直三棱柱ABC﹣A1B1C1中，D，E分别是AB，BB1的中点．（1）证明BC1∥平面A1CD（2）设AA1=AC=CB=2，AB=2，求三菱锥C﹣A1DE的体积．20．（14分）已知△BCD中，∠BCD=90°，BC=CD=1，AB⊥平面BCD，∠ADB=60°，E、F分别是AC、AD上的动点，且=λ（0＜λ＜1）．（Ⅰ）求证：不论λ为何值，总有平面BEF⊥平面ABC；（Ⅱ）当λ为何值时，平面BEF⊥平面ACD？参考答案一、选择题：本大题共12个小题，每小题3分，共36分.在每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项是符合题目要求的.1．D【解析】由题意，平面上一定存在直线、曲线；曲面上一定不存在直线，曲面上不一定存在曲线，故选D．2．C【解析】①侧棱垂直于底面的棱柱是直棱柱，正确；②底面是正多边形的直棱柱是正棱柱，不正确；③棱柱的侧面都是平行四边形，正确，故选：C．3．B【解析】A选项不正确，三个点如果在一条直线上则不能确定一个平面；B选项正确，由公理2知经过两条相交直线确定一个平面；C选项不正确，因为四边形包括空间四边形，此类四过形不能确定一个平面；D选项不正确，两两相交且共点的三条直线可能交于一个点，如此则不能确定一个平面．故选B4．C【解析】根据展开图，画出立体图形，BM与ED垂直，不平行，CN与BE是平行直线，CN与BM成60°，DM与BN是异面直线，故③④正确．故选：C5．A【解析】∵AC∥A1C1，AC⊂面ACD1，A1C1⊄面ACD1，∴AC∥面ACD1，∵A1B∥D1C，D1C⊂面ACD1，A1B⊄面ACD1，∴A1B∥面ACD1，∵A1B∩A1B1=A1，∴面ACD1∥面A1BC1故选：A6．B【解析】由P为矩形ABCD所在平面外一点，矩形对角线交点为O，M为PB的中点，知：在①中，∵矩形ABCD中，O是BD中点，M为PB的中点，∴OM∥PD，又OM⊄平面PCD，PD⊂平面PCD，∴OM∥面PCD，故①正确；在②中，∵OM∩平面PBC=M，∴OM∥面PBC不成立，故②错误；在③中，∵矩形ABCD中，O是BD中点，M为PB的中点，∴OM∥PD，又OM⊄平面PDA，PD⊂平面PDA，∴OM∥面PCD，故③正确；在④中，∵OM∩平面PBA=M，∴OM∥面PBA不成立，故④错误．故选：B．7．C【解析】①根据正三棱锥的性质可知，面APC⊥面PBD不成立，故不正确；②∵AC∥DE，AC⊄面PDE，DE⊂面PDE，∴AC∥平面PDE，故正确③AB⊥PD，AB⊥CD，PD∩CD=D，∴AB⊥面PDC，③显然正确；故选C．8．C【解析】在A中，m⊥n，m∥α，n∥β，则α与β相交或相行，故A错误；在B中，m⊥n，α∩β=m，n⊂α，则α与β不一定垂直，故B错误；在C中，m∥n，n⊥β，m⊂α，由由面面垂直的判定定理得α⊥β，故C正确；在D中，m∥n，m⊥α，n⊥β，则由面面平行的判定定理得α∥β，故D错误．故选：C．9．B【解析】根据题意，画出图形如图，∵PA垂直平行四边形ABCD所在平面，∴PA⊥BD，又∵PC⊥BD，PA⊂平面ABCD，PC⊂平面ABCD，PA∩PC=P．∴BD⊥平面PAC，又∵AC⊂平面PAC，∴AC⊥BD，又ABCD是平行四边形，∴平行四边形ABCD一定是菱形．故选：B．10．D【解析】当一条直线和一个平面平行时，这条直线和这个平面内无数条直线垂直；当一条直线和一个平面相交时，这条直线和这个平面内无数条直线垂直；当一条直线和一个平面垂直时，这条直线和这个平面内无数条直线垂直；当一条直线在一个平面内时，这条直线和这个平面内无数条直线垂直．故选：D．11．A【解析】一个圆锥的轴截面是等边三角形，其面积为，则它的边长是a，所以，∴a=2，这个圆锥的全面积是：×2π×2=3π故选A．12．D【解析】由题意画出图形如图，因为三棱锥P﹣ABC的顶点都在球O的球面上，PA⊥平面ABC，AB⊥BC，且PA=AB=1，BC=，所以三棱锥扩展为正方体，正方体的对角线的长为：PC=2，所以所求球的半径为1，所以球的表面积为4π•12=4π．故选：D．二、填空题13.60°【解析】过S作SO⊥平面ABCD，垂足为O，则O为ABCD的中心，取CD中点E，连接OE，则OE⊥CD，由三垂线定理知CD⊥SE，所以∠SEO为侧面与底面所成二面角的平面角，在Rt△SOE中，SE===2，OE=1，所以cos∠SEO=，则∠SEO=60°，故答案为：60°．14．6【解析】作出如图的图形，H，G，F，I是相应直线的中点，故符合条件的直线只能出现在平面HGFI中，由此四点可以组成C42=6条直线．故答案为：6．15．【解析】∵圆柱内切一个球，∴圆柱的底面半径与球的半径相等，不妨设为r，则圆柱的高为2r，∴V圆柱=πr2•2r=2πr3，V球=．∴球与圆柱的体积之比为2：3，即球的体积等于圆柱体积的倍．故答案为．16．【解析】取BC的中点N，连接AN交EF于点M，连接A′M，则A′M⊥EF．∵平面A′EF⊥平面BCFE，∴A′M⊥平面BCFE，∴A′M⊥BM，∵AM=MN=，∴A′M=，在Rt△MNB中，MB===，在Rt△A′MB中，A′B===．故答案为：．三、解答题（共48分.解答应写出文字说明、证明过程或演算步骤.）17．证明：（1）连接A1C1交B1D1于点O1，连AO1，由C1O1∥AO，C1O1=AO，知四边形AOC1O1为平行四边形，得AO1∥C1O．又AO1⊂面AB1D1，C1O⊄面AB1D1，故C1O∥面AB1D1．（2）解：连接A1C1交B1D1于点O1，显然A1O1⊥D1B1，而AA1⊥面A1B1C1D1，B1D1⊂面A1B1C1D1，故B1D1⊥面AA1O1，AO1⊥B1D1，故∠A1O1A的补角为二面角A﹣B1D1﹣C1的平面角．（7分）AA1=a，则O1A1=，则=，故所求的二面角的正切值为．（8分）18．证明：（1）因为PD=a，DC=a，PC=a，所以PC2=PD2+DC2，所以PD⊥DC，同理可证PD⊥AD，又AD∩DC=D，所以PD⊥平面ABCD．（2）由（1）知PD⊥平面ABCD，所以PD⊥AC．而四边形ABCD是正方形，所以AC⊥BD．又BD∪PD=D，所以AC⊥平面PDB．因为AC⊂平面PAC，所以平面PAC⊥平面PBD．19．（1）证明：连结AC1交A1C于点F，则F为AC1中点又D是AB中点，连结DF，则BC1∥DF．因为DF⊂平面A1CD，BC1不包含于平面A1CD，所以BC1∥平面A1CD．（2）解：因为ABC﹣A1B1C1是直三棱柱，所以AA1⊥CD．由已知AC=CB，D为AB的中点，所以CD⊥AB．又AA1∩AB=A，于是CD⊥平面ABB1A1．由AA1=AC=CB=2，得∠ACB=90°，，，，A1E=3，故A1D2+DE2=A1E2，即DE⊥A1D．所以三菱锥C﹣A1DE的体积为：==1．20．证明：（Ⅰ）∵AB⊥平面BCD，∴AB⊥CD，∵CD⊥BC且AB∩BC=B，∴CD⊥平面ABC．又∵，∴不论λ为何值，恒有EF∥CD，∴EF⊥平面ABC，EF⊂平面BEF，∴不论λ为何值恒有平面BEF⊥平面ABC．（Ⅱ）由（Ⅰ）知，BE⊥EF，又∵平面BEF⊥平面ACD，∴BE⊥平面ACD，∴BE⊥AC．（9分）∵BC=CD=1，∠BCD=90°，∠ADB=60°，∴，（11分。

福建省福州市2016-2017学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题（完卷时间：120分钟，总分：150分）第I卷3. 阅读7选5部分为76-80题，请填涂至答题卡相应位置，否则无效。

第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）做题时，先将答案标在试卷上。

录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。

第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1. What are the monkeys doing?A. Eating.B. Lifting weight.C. Riding bikes.2. What information can the speakers get about the soldiers?A. Their birthdays.B. Their hobbies.C. Their hometowns.3. How many questions does the boy need to answer tonight?A. 9.B. 12.C. 29.4. Why does the woman need a new cell phone?A. She does not like her old phone.B. Her old phone no longer works.C. She lost her old phone.5. What are the speakers doing now?A. Having a picnic.B. Buying some tables.C. Cleaning the house. 第二节听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置。

英语试卷考号：班级：姓名：I．英语听力(共30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A﹑B﹑C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷相应的位置.听完每段对话后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一个小题.每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What will the man do ?A。

Make a cake 。

B. Buy a chocolate cake . C。

Bring some chocolate to Alice .2.Why can’t the woman reach Kevin ?A.He is having lunch 。

B。

He is out of the office 。

C。

He is talking on the phone 。

3.Where could the speakers most likely be ?A。

In a supermarket 。

B。

In a restaurant 。

C。

In the man’s house 。

4.What time is it now ?A.8：05 p.m。

B。

8：10 p.m. C. 8: 25 p。

m。

5.What are the speakers mainly discussing ?A.Plans to attend a meeting .B. A visit to their cousin .C。

Reservations (预定)for a vacation 。

第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分；满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A﹑B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍.听第6段材料，回答6至7题。

福建省福州市2016-2017学年高一英语上学期期末考试试题第I卷（选择题满分100分）第一部分：听力理解（共两节，满分30分）第一节：（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍1．What are the two speakers going to buy?A．Bread．B．Cheese. C．Eggs.2．How does the woman find the fish?A．Just so-so. B．Quite good. C．Bad．3．What does the woman mean?A．Mark should go on with the game.B．Mark should draw pictures on the computer.C．Mark should review his lessons.4．Where does the conversation take place?A．In the bookstore. B．In the library. C．In the classroom.5．Why doesn’t like chocolate cake?A．She doesn’t like chocolate.B．She has trouble with her tooth.C．She has no tooth.第二节：听力理解(共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。

每段对话或独白读两遍。

2018-2019福州格致中学上学期高一期末考试卷《必修二》英语试卷（完卷时间：120分钟满分：150分）第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）略第二部分阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）阅读下列短文，A-D篇为常规阅读，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，E篇为七选五阅读，根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

选出选项后，请在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

AIf you want to be a success,study at the University of Waikato is right for you. The university is internationally recognized for its excellence and achievements. It will help you develop advanced research skills. As a university student you can get first-class research facilities (设施) with trained teachers to help, support and advise you in your study. We pride ourselves on our high standards, our research success and our international recognition. For further information: inf@.DegreeWe offer a wide choice of bachelor's degrees(学士学位) for international students, which includes: Arts, Communication Studies, Social Sciences, etc. Bachelor of Music and Bachelor of Education are only for New Zealand citizens, for further information: deg@.Tuition Fees(学费)Tuition fees are different from department to department, generally from $5,000 to $6,000 a year. For further information: tui@.Accommodation(住宿)You can have a room in a 4-bedroom flat, which will cost about $100 a month with other regular living costs of about $150 a month for one person. For further information: acc@waikato. HealthThe Student Health Service provides excellent medical services for students. The Medical Centre is open five days a week, including student holidays with four doctors and nurses to meet your medical needs. For further1information: heal@.SportsThe Centre is a great place to have sports activities. Trained exercise teachers can help you work out a training plan and keep you active. The sports hall has volleyball, basketball and indoor football courts and a swimming pool as well. There are also a large number of sports clubs at Waikato. For further information: sport@ 21.If you want to get more information about arts, you can write to______.A．sport@ B．heal@C．deg@ D．inf@22. You have to pay at least ______ a year if you study at the Univercity ofWaikato.A．$5,250 B. $8,000 C. $9,000 D. $11,00023. Acording to the text, what will you do if you are ill during Chrismas holidays?A．Go to a hospital nearby.B．Buy some medicine in a drug store.C．Sen a doctor at the school medical center.D．Try to get help from your classmates.BMy first reaction was annoyance（生气，恼怒）. It was Friday afternoon, and I was within an hour of finishing my work for the week. As I was leaving, a nurse brought me one more patient message. The statement read: "Mrs. Jones called to say that she has had blurred vision(视觉模糊) ever since her medical test this morning." I smiled. Suddenly our tests were causing eye problems.This week my patients had questioned everything. My patient with high blood pressure had stopped coming to her treatment on the advice of an Internet chat room. A woman who had a mental problem was substituting(用......代替) St. John's word for her medication. Now Mrs. Jones was imagining problems. I rolled my eyes.My second reaction was worry. As I looked through her record, I tried to figure out why she would have blurred vision, but nothing in her record explained the new problem. She's probably just anxious, I thought. Still, she wouldn't have called if she had been all right. I picked up the phone.What I next felt can only be described as delight. Before I made the call, the nurse ran in: Mrs. Jones called. Her vision is fine. Turns out she picked up the wrong glasses when she left the office. The X-ray technician has been having the same problem. I let out a laugh. Mrs. Jones had been right. Her vision had been blurred. Now we know why.Finally, I felt shame. I came to realize what Mrs. Jones had taught me. I had first known she was wrong, that her anxiety had clouded her judgment. Instead, my medical training had clouded mine. Now I feel thankful that Mrs. Jones figured it out before I made a mistake about our relationship. Patients come to me for my help. They pay me2to listen, diagnose(诊断), treat and talk. That suggests trust; I must remember that, and trust them too.24. The writer smiled while reading the patient message because he knew .A. Mrs. Jones would ask for more tests.B. the patient was being unreasonable.C. the nurse was joking with him.D. Mrs. Jones would call him.25. What has caused Mrs. Jones' eye problem?A. Wrong glassesB. Medical checkupC. Her own imaginationD. Chatting on the Internet26. The underlined words "clouded her judgment" in the last paragraph probably mean .A. made her less trustful toward the doctorB. put her in control of her own feelingsC. made her less able to think clearlyD. put her in a dangerous situationCIt's not the flashiest car in the world. Not even close. But the 1971 Volkswagen named Helioscan do something most cars can't: nm on solar energy – energy from the sun's light and heat!Joshua Bechtold, 14, and the other students at the Riverside School in Lyndonville, Vermont, worked many months to get Helios ready for the 1999 American Tour de Sol （"Sol" is the Latin word for "sun"）. They named their car after Helios, the sun god in Greek mythology（神话）.The 4-year-old Tour de Sol encourages the use of "green", or environmentally friendly, cars to help reduce pollution and save energy. It’s not a race. Cars are judged on fuel efficiency（耗油量）rather than speed. In the week-long event, 44 cars took the 350-mile tour from Waterbury, Connecticut, to Lake George, New York. Of the23 student cars, Helios was the only one built by middle school students.A teacher drove Helios, but the children talked with people wherever they stopped along the mad. "That was my favorite part," says Anna Browne, 15. "We explained how the car runs.”Due in part to old, inefficient batteries（电池）, Helios finished fourth - out of four - in its kind, the sun-powered class. "We were there for the fun of it," Anna says. "We're proud of Helios," says Ariel Gleicher, 14. "It's a car that's good for the environment."27. What is special about the car Helios in the text?A. It was built by middle school students.B. It has an attractive design.3C. It was made in 1971.D. It won the fourth prize.28. How many sun-powered cars took part in the race?A. 1.B. 4.C. 23.D. 44.29. What would be the best title for the text.'?A. The Making of HeliosB. 1999 American Tour de SolC. Sun-powered Cars on the RoadD. Use of Green Cars in Connecticut30. The students felt proud of Helios because______.A. it could run as far as 350 milesB. it was favored by many childrenC. it had high-quality batteriesD. it was driven by clean energyDThe other day, my friend Jane was invited to a 40th birthday party. The time printed on the invitation was 7.30pm. Jane went off with her husband, expecting a merry evening of wine, food, and song.By 9.45, everybody was having great fun, but no food had appeared. Jane and David were restless. Other guests began whispering that they, too, were starving. But no one wanted to leave, just in case some food was about to appear. By 11.00, there was still no food, and everyone was completely off their heads. Jane and David left hungry and angry.Their experience suggests that the words on the printed invitations need to be made clearer. Everyone reads and understands the invitations differently. Most of us would agree that 6.30-8.30pm means drinks only, go out to dinner afterwards; 8.00pm or 8.30pm means possible dinner, but 9.30pm and any time thereafter means no food, eat beforehand, roll up late.But this is not always the case. If asked to a students' party at 6.30pm, it is normal for guests not to appear before midnight, if at all, and no one cares. Being the first to arrive-looking eager-is social death. When my mother is asked to a party for 6.30, she likes to be there, if not on time, then no later than seven. My age group（late thirties）falls somewhere between the two, but because we still think we're young, we're probably closer to student-time than grown-up time.The accepted custom at present is confusing(混乱的), sometimes annoying, and it often means you may go home hungry, but it does lend every party that precious element(成分) of surprise.31.The underlined words "off their heads" probably mean______.A．tired B．crazy4C．curious D．hopeless32. Jane and David' s story is used to show that______ .A．petty-goer8 usually get hungry at partiesB．party invitations can be confusingC．people should ask for food at partiesD．birthday parties for middle-aged people are dull33. For some young people, arriving on time for a students' party will probably be considered_______.A．very difficultB．particularly thoughtfulC．friendly and politeD．socially unacceptable34. According to the writer, people in their late thirties_______.A．are likely to arrive late for a partyB．care little about the party timeC．haven' t really grown up yetD．like surprises at parties35. What is the general idea of the text?A．It' s safe to arrive late just when food is served.B．It' s wise to eat something before going to a party.C．It' s important to follow social rules of party-going.D．It' s necessary to read invitations carefully.E5The eyes are the windows of the soul．Having a pair of bright，clear eyes is very important，so we should protect our eyes throughout our lives．（36）Keep a distance from the TV set when you watch TV and give your eyes a rest every 30 minutes．（37） Don't read while lying down or walking．Relax after every hour of reading．Don't stare at the sun or try to read in the darkness．（38） This can damage your eyes easily．（39）Not many people have this habit，but it is necessary. If you feel that there is something wrong with your eyes, get them checked quickly. Eye problem can be found and treated early with regular checks．Rest your eyes whenever you can. You can close your eyes for a few seconds or look into the distance for one or two minutes. A small break will relax your eyes and help to stop you from getting eye problems．Be careful when you choose your glasses．（40） Make sure your glasses are right for you．If they don't feel right，get your glasses changed．A．Get your eyes checked often．B．Develop good reading habits．C．Make sure you get enough sleep every night．D．Even if you're wearing sunglasses，never look for directly at the sun．E．The following tips may help you to protect your eyes.F．Drink green tea every day as a way to protect your eyes against eye problems．G．Glasses that aren't suitable for you could bring you trouble．第三部分完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。

福州格致中学（鼓山校区）2016—2017学年度上学期期末模拟高一英语试题第一部分：英语知识运用(共三节，满分60 分)第一节：单项选择：（共15 分，每小题1分）1.---- Do you know what is on recently?---- Sorry, I don’t know, but I’ll go and .A.find outB. take outC. figure outD. watch out2.Why don’t you just your own business and leave me alone?A.makeB. openC. considerD. mind3.— I hear you won the prize in the English Contest last week.— That was the second time that I the prize.A.have gotB. gotC. getD. had got4.A number of students playing on the playground, but I don’t know what the exact number .A.is; isB. are; areC.is; areD. are; is5.The film we saw last night is called The Bridges of Madison County, which is a novel by Robert James.A.based onB. basing onC. based atD. basing at6.—Ron, I congratulate you on your success.—Thanks, but the honor to all the people here.A.is belongedB. belongsC. is belongingD. belonged7.I’d like a room window looks out over the sea.A.thatB. whereC. whoseD. which8.It is the third time that she has won the race, has surprised us all.A.thatB. whereC. whichD. what9.I don’t know the problem, for it’s beyond my power .A.how to deal withB. what to deal withC. how to deal with itD. what to do with it10.—Sorry, sir, your computer isn’t ready yet. It at present.―That’s all right.A.is repairedB. is being repairedC. hasn’t repairedD. has been repaired11.The villagers went out to the mountain the missing child.A.in a search ofB. looking afterC. searched forD. in search of12.The present media have changed our daily communication. The messages most of us rely are briefer than they once were.A.to whichB. on whichC. from thatD. in what13.People who often stay up too late are more likely to die of heart disease, a study.A.with the help ofB. because ofC. according toD. as a result of14.—The speech he gave in the hall was a great success. Don’t you think so?—Well, I agree with you .A.in a wayB. on the wayC. by the wayD. in the way15.The for speeding is so heavy that few drivers would take chances.A.prizeB. fareC. fineD. fee第二节：完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，从每题所给的A、B、C 和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。