广东省新兴县惠能中学2011届二轮复习课件：代词(语法)

18. Jane was asked a lot of questions, but she didn’t answer ____ any of them. (2009陕西卷)
18. any。根据but可知，空格处是指a lot of questions中的“任何一个”，故填any。 not…any相当于none。
20. This man might have needed the umbrella for 38 later during the day but preferred to give it to me. (2010广州 himself 期末)
20. himself。 用反身代词，指this man本人， 意思是他“本人”可能也需要这把伞。
7. those。指那些人,相当于the ones,作宾语。
8. Neither side is prepared to talk to the ________ other unless we can smooth thing over between tother。根据句中的neither side可知，句 子谈论的是两者。指两者中的一方用one， 指两者中的另一方用the other。
11. ____ All that’s important is that you are doing your best and moving in the right direction. (2010浙江卷)
11. All。因all that is important 相当于 what is important，意为“真正重要的”。
16. One of the most important questions they had to consider was ____ that of public health. (2009全国I)
16. that。替代前面提到的the question。
17. I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldn’t face ________ another day like that. (2009山东卷) 17. another。指与前面提到的 yesterday相似的另一天。
Nothing in my life impressed me so 10. ________ deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum. (2010天津卷) 10. Nothing。句意为：在我的生活中没有什 么比我第一次参加颐和园更让我印象深刻。
[解析]由文中的his crop, the crop等可知，名词 crop前填限定词；这个急性子人当然是急于使“他 的”禾苗长得快，故填his。此外，反身代词、替 代词that, one，表示两者或多者的代词all, both, either, neither，复合不定代词something, nothing 等在广东高考中虽然还没有考查到，但我们在复 习备考中仍需重视。
6. Swimming is my favorite sport. There is nothing like swimming as a means of ________ keeping fit. (2010江西卷) 6. nothing。nothing like是固定短语，意 为“没有什么……更好”。
[解析]她给父亲买礼物，根据常识其目的应 是“使她的父亲高兴(please her father)”，替 代her father，在句中作宾语，用人称代词的 宾格，故填him。
3.物主代词。 (2008年广东)It is said that a short- his tempered man in the Song Dynasty (960— 1279) was very anxious to help 33 rice crop grow up quickly. (2008)
[解析]在给老师送水的这个学生离开 后，应是给他的“另外一个”学生尝一 尝，泛指若干个中的“另一个”，用 another。
2.人称代词。 (2009年广东)She did not hesitate for long: although her father smoked a pipe only once in a while, she knew that this was a present which was bound to please 38 . (2009)
13. On my desk is a photo that my father took of ____ me when I was a baby. (2010四川卷)
13. me。因take a photo of sb的意思是“给 某人照相”，句中的that my father took of me是修饰名词a photo的定语从句。句意为： 桌上放着一张我小时候我父亲给我照的一张 照片。
3. that。that在此用于替代前面出现过的the cost。
4. You are a team star! Working with _____ others is really your cup of tea. (2010安徽卷) 4. others。由a team star可知，“与别人合 作”是你所喜欢的事，表示泛指的“别人， 他人”，用others。句中one’s cup of tea是 习语，意为“某人所喜欢的事，如某人所 愿”。
1. Other/Some 拿goat's cheese and honey来 给我的应是“其他的”村民或者“有一些” 村民。
2. When the time came for me to say goodbye to my friends in the village, I wanted to reward the old woman for the trouble I had caused 40 . (2007年广东) her
15. —Wow! You’ve got so many clothes. —But _____ none of them are in fashion now. (2009上海卷)
15. none。由于so many clothes可知是指 “多者”，由but可知，指多者中“一个也 不”，故填none。
one 22. The ideal student is considered to be 33 who is motivated to learn for the sake of learning, not the one interested only in getting high grades. (2010华附三 模)
9. Helping others is a habit, ____ one you can learn even at an early age. (2010山东卷)
9. one。考查替代词的用法。one在此替代前 面的a habit，以避免重复，句意为：帮助别 人是一种习惯，一种从很小就可学会的习惯。
二、真题演练 请用适当的词填空。 1. I had noticed three hens running free in my hostess’s courtyard and that night one of them ended up in a dish on my table. 37 villagers brought me goat's cheese and honey. (2007年广东) Other/Some
19. The symptoms of PTSD like anxiety and sleeplessness will remain with me for life. They can be lessened and I can learn how to deal with 34 , but they’re never going to completely go away. (2010佛山一模) them 19. them。用代词them作介词宾语，指代 anxiety and sleeplessness。
22. one。泛指a student，填不定代词one， 表示 “一个为了学习而被激励学习的人， 而不是只对得高分感兴趣的那种人”。
23. Laziness, lying, stealing and so on are all other easily-formed bad habits. However, there are many 37 habits formed in early life that are of great help. Many successful men say much of their success has 38 to do with certain habits in early life, like early rising and honesty. (2010惠州三模) something
5. When you introduce me to Mr Johnson, something for me? could you please say __________ (2010福建卷)
5. something。虽然句子为疑问句，但由于是 表示客气的请求，其肯定意味较浓，故要用 something。句意为：当你把我介绍给史密斯 先生的时候，请帮我美言几句好吗？
14. If our parents do everything for us children, we won’t learn to depend on ___________. ourselves (2010上海卷)
14. ourselves。根据主语we和句意可知答案 为ourselves。depend on oneself意为“依靠 自己”“自立”。