2019年湖南省岳阳市中考英语50复习模拟题模拟试卷押题压轴题

中考模拟英语试卷(本卷考试时间为100分钟，卷面满分为120分)听力部分（25分）一、听短文对话回答问题：（共5小题，计5分）听下面5段对话，每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试题的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What was the weather like in the afternoon?A. It was sunny.B.It was rainy.C. It was windy.2.Who mended the bike?A. Jane.B. Tony.C. Tony’s father.3.What does the man mean?A. He and his friend liked the game very much.B. He thinks it is bad to leave at the half time.C. The game wasn’t very exciting.4.How fast is John’s watch?A.20 minutes.B. Half an hour.C.15 minutes.5.Where does the conversation most probably happen?A. In a shop.B. In a restaurant.C. At home.二、听长对话回答问题：（共6小题，计12分）听下面两段长对话。

每段对话后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。

听每段话前，你有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间，每段对话读两遍。

听下面一段对对话，回答第6至第8三个小题。

现在，你有10秒的时间阅读这三个小题。

6.What does the man like about the café?A. Its music.B. Its coffee.C. Its environment.7.What is the woman’s attitude towards the man’s idea?A. She agrees.B. She is not sure.C. She doesn’t agree.8.What will the man order?A. A large white coffee.B. A large black coffee.C. A medium white coffee.听下面一段对话，回答第9至第11三个小题，现在你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。

2019-2020学年岳阳市岳阳中学高三英语模拟试题及参考答案第一部分阅读（共两节，满分40分）第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ALocated besideLake Geneva, the Olympic Museum houses more than 10,000 artificial objects and hours of interactive contents highlighting some of the best moments during the Olympics. Here are some of the museum’s most moving moments.The Olympic ParkThe journey through the Olympic Museum begins in the Olympic Park, an 8,000-square-meter outdoor area in front of the museum overlooking Lake Geneva and theAlps. The park contains artwork and sculptures that show respect to the world of sport.The first Olympic symbolThe “Olympic Rings” flag was designed by Coubertin in 1913. The rings represent the five continents that participate in the Olympics: Africa, Asia,America,AustraliaandEurope. The six color1 s include at least one color1 that is represented on the flag of every country.The stadiumsThe stadiums that host the Olympic Games are as much of a celebration of design as the games are a celebration of sportsmanship. Guests can explore plans and models of Olympic stadiums’ past and present, including one of the games’ most attractive stadiums, the Bird’s Nest from Beijing 2008 Olympics.The Olympic medalsHave you ever wondered what an Olympic medal looks like? The Olympic Museum has a room that houses every bronze, silver, and gold medal from every Olympic Games dating back to the first modern Olympics of 1896. Each medal design is a unique representation of the year and location in which the games were held.1.Which moment do you see first when exploring the Olympic Museum?A.The Olympic Park.B.The first Olympic symbol.C.The stadiums.D.The Olympic medals.2.What do you know from The first Olympic symbol?A.The first modern Olympics took place inGreece.B.There are six color1 s on the flag of every country.C.Australia used to be the largest continent on earth.D.The “Olympic Rings” flag was created in 1913.3.What can you do in the section of The stadiums?A.Admire the view ofLake Geneva.B.Meet some famous designers.C.Enjoy the model of the Bird’s Nest.D.Talk with guests of honour.BIf you believe in thermometers (温度计), you should believe in global warming. And if you believe in eating French fries with your hamburger, you should worry more about carbonemission.It won't happen overnight, but as the planet’s climate changes, the growth cycles of main crops will all be heavily affected. Here are three of the crops that might not beat the heat.The potato actually needs a great deal of beauty rest to develop properly. “They need a cool nighttime temperature in order to start growing the tuber, the part that we eat,” Nelson says.Temperature and altitude are two primary concerns in coffee growth, and farmers are stuck between a rock and a hard place. “We know that coffee grows in a certain temperature range,” Nelson says. “They've been moving up the mountains, but at some point you run out of mountains to move up.” Higher-grade strains of Arabica coffee in Central American regions are at particular risk due to the need for lower growing temperature, especially since diseases and pests are also becoming more of a factor as temperatures rise.Even if you're looking at the direct effects of temperature alone, rice is in trouble. “As nighttime temperatures go up, the rice is going to have a problem flowering and won't make as many seeds,” Nelson says. In addition to this direct heat consequence, rising sea levels will flood many rice paddies and destroy water salinity levels, while droughts will lower production, raise prices, and further shame westerners who are clumsy with chopsticks to be able to clear their plates once a new grain is adopted.4. What is the closest meaning to the underlined word “emission” in Paragraph 1?A. Mixture.B. Pollution.C. Giving off.D. Going down.5. What does the potatoes' development need according to Nelson?A. Cool temperature at night.B. Sudden rise of the temperature.C. Enough water and salt.D. Much sunshine and fresh air.6. The rice is difficult to flower,probably because ________.A. sea levels go up suddenlyB. many seeds can't be producedC. the temperature rises at nightD. both temperature and altitude rise7. What is the best title for the text?A. How Does Global Warming Affect WesternersB. How Does the Cool Temperature Affect RiceC. What Is the Real Reason For Crops’ GrowthD. Three Crops That Won't Survive Climate ChangesCJapan has announced emergency Covid measures in Tokyo and three other areas in order to control rising infections (传染病), just three months before the country is set to host the Olympics. The government said the state of emergency — set to last for about two weeks— would be “short and powerful”. Under the measures, bars will be required to close and big sporting events will be held without audience. The government has insisted that the Olympics will go ahead in July.Prime minister Yoshihide Suga announced the measures on Friday, saying they would begin on Sunday and remain in place until 11 May. In addition to to Tokyo, Osaka, Kyoto and Hyogo will be affected. It has marked the third state of emergency in japan since the pandemic began. “I sincerely apologize for causing trouble for many people again,” he said. “It is feared that infection in major cities will spread across the whole country if we take no measures.”Under the rules, major facilities like department stores will close, as well as restaurants, bars, and KTV rooms serving alcohol. Restaurants that do not serve alcohol are being told to close early, and companies are being asked to make arrangements for people to work remotely. Schools will remain open. Besides, the emergency measurescoincide withthe country’s “Golden Week” holiday, which runs from late April to the first week of May and is the busiest travel period of the year. Tokyo governor Yuriko Koike urged residents to start taking precautions immediately. In an effort to discourage people from going out at night. She said neon signs (霓虹灯) would be turned off.The coronavirus toll in Japan has been much lower than that in many other countries, with about 558,000 cases and fewer than 10,000 deaths, according to figures collected by Johns Hopkins University. But there are concerns over the latest rise in infections, with reports of hospital bed shortages in some areas.Tokyo 2020 president Seiko Hashimoto said at a news conference on Friday that organizers were not considering canceling the event. “I hope the coronavirus situation improves with the prevention measures the government, Tokyo, and other regional governments have put into place,” she said. “We, as Tokyo 2020, continueto wish for the swift return to normal and will continue to work closely to make sure a safe and secure Olympics can happen.”8. According to the passage, what does Japanese government advise people to do?A. To watch a live game.B. To work at home.C. To hang out in the evening.D. To study at home.9. What is the aim of bringing in emergency Covid measures?A. To relieve people's fear of the the pandemic.B. To settle the problem of hospital bed shortages.C. To test government’s management of emergency.D. To ensure the smooth running of the upcoming Olympics.10. Which words can best describe the government’s action?A. generous and brilliant.B. costly but useless.C. positive and considerate.D. accidental but efficient.11. What does the underlined phrase “coincide with” in Paragraph 3 mean?A. meet withB. deal withC. make upD. set upDAsk a classroom of children to draw a scientist, and you’ll see plenty of color1 ed lab coats and glasses. The image (画像) hasn't changed much since the 1960s, but the person wearing the lab coat is changing.A new analysis finds that more female scientists have appeared in kids? drawings in recent decades — going from nearly nonexistent in the 1960s to about a third in 2016.The first of many “ draw-a-scientist ’’ studies asked nearly 5,000 children to draw a scientist between 1966 and 1977. Of those 5,000 drawings, only 28 drew female scientists. That was just 0.56 percent. Today, female scientists are being presented more in the media. For example, in a content analysis, 13 percent of people pictured in science feature stories of the 1960s were women or girls, compared with 44 percent in the 2000s. “That might really affect children’s idea on what a scientist should be like, ” says Miller, a Ph. D. candidate in psychology.To look for changes in children'sperceptionover time, the researchers conducted a meta-analysis ,combining data from 78 studies that included a total of more than 20,000 children from kindergarten to the 12th grade.On average, 28 percent of children drew female scientists in studies conducted from 1965 to 2016.What hasn’t changed much: kids pick up stereotypes (模式化观念）by gender (性别）as they grow up. At age6, about 70 percent of the girls in the more recent studiesdrew female scientists. By age 16, 75 percent drew male scientists. This is an important period in which kids are learning stereotypes. It’s important that teachers and parents present diverse examples of both male and female scientists.12. What’s the picture of scientists drawn by a 1960s, kid like?A. A man with long curly hair.B. A woman with lab glasses.C. A woman in a formal lab suit.D. A man in a color1 ed lab coat.13. What may contribute to the changes in kids’ drawings?A. The improvement of women^ social status.B. The kids are affected by teachers and parents.C. More female scientists appear in the media.D. The increasing number of female scientists.14. What does the underlined word “ perception” in Paragraph 4 most probably mean?A. Belief.B. Idea.C. Habit.D. Growth.15. It can be inferred from the last paragraph that .A. it's a stereotype that scientists are generally malesB. girls are more influenced by stereotypes than boysC. some children are born with certain stereotypesD. most children tend to prefer female scientists第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）阅读下面短文，从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。

2019年岳阳市初中学业水平考试试卷英语Ⅰ. 听力技能A）图片理解从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的对话内容相同或相近的图画。

1. A. B. C.2. A. B. C.3. A. B. C.4. A. B. C.5. A. B. C.B）对话理解根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题。

第一节听第6至第10段对话，回答第6至第10小题。

6. What should Peter do in the library?A. Keep quiet.B. Talk loud.C. Watch TV.7. How far is it from the boy’s home to the school?A. 3 kilometers.B. 2 kilometers.C. 5 kilometers.8. Who will they buy a T-shirt for?A.Their father.B. Their grandfather.C. Their mother. 9. Where is Linda dancing? A In the classroom. B. In the office. C. In the park. 10. Who is the tallest boy in Class 2? A. Bob. B. Alex. C. Tom. 第二节听下面两段对话，每段对话后各有几个问题，选择最佳选项回答。

听下面一段对话，回答第11、12小题。

I1. What will they make? A. Orange juice. B. Fruit salad. C. Apple sandwich. 12. How many oranges do they have? A. 1. B. 2. C. 3. 听下面一段对话，回答第13～15小题。

13. What does Paul want to be when he grows up? A. A volleyball player. B. A teacher. C. A basketball player. 14 Which club did Paul join 2 years ago? A. Music club. B. Art club. C. Sports club. 15. When is Sophia going to start to practice volleyball with Paul?A. Next month.B. Next FridayC. Next week.C）笔录要点根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面的表格，每空不超过三个单词。

2019年湖南省岳阳市中考英语试卷I.听力技能（共三部分，20小题，每小题1分；共20分）A)图片理解：从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的对话内容相同或相近的图画．1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）B)对话理解：根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题．第一节：听第6至第10段对话，回答第6至第10小题．6．（1分）What should Peter do in the library？A．Keep quiet．B． Talk loudly．C． Watch TV．7．（1分）How far is it from the boy's home to the school？A． 3 kilometers．B． 2 kilometers．C． 5 kilometers．8．（1分）Who will they buy a T﹣shirt for？A． Their father．B． Their grandfather．C． Their mother．9．（1分）Where is Linda dancing？A． In the classroom．B． In the office．C． In the park．10．（1分）Who is the tallest boy in Class 2？A． Bob．B． Alex．C． Tom．第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后各有几个问题，选择最佳选项回答．11．（2分）听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．（1）What will they make？A． Orange juice．B． Fruit salad．C．Apple sandwich．（2）How many oranges do they have？A．1．B．2．C．3．12．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．（1）What does Paul want to be when he grows up？A． A volleyball player．B． A teacher．C． A basketball player．（2）Which club did Paul join 2 years ago？A． Music club．B． Art club．C． Sports club．（3）When is Sophia going to start to practice volleyball with Paul？A．Next month．B．Next Friday．C．Next week．C)笔录要点：根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面的表格，每空不超过三个单词．13．（5分）Party To celebrate the 35th（1）Place In the （2）Time At 2'o clock，on the afternoon of （3）Activities School concert and students' '（4）Gifts Some （5）II. 知识运用（共两部分．每小题1分，共20分）A)单项填空：从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案．14．（1分）We can't see_____sun at night．（）A．a B．an C．the15．（1分）Yuan Longping is very creative． We all look up to_____．（）A．it B．him C．her16．（1分）We should brush our_____every day．（）A．tooth B．teeth C．hand17．（1分）The toys are really old，_____I still want to keep them．（）A．or B．and C．but18．（1分）Tina is as_____as her sister， Tara．（）A．outgoing B．more outgoingC．the most outgoing19．（1分）The volunteers_____the sick kids in the hospital on weekends．（）A．look after B．look forC．look through20．（1分）People enjoy_____zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival．（）A．eat B．eating C．to eat21．（1分）It's reported that Notre﹣Dame de Paris（巴黎圣母院）_____in April 2019．（）A．was burnt B．is burnt C．be burnt22．（1分）I'll never forget the story_____．（）A．that cheers me up B．who cheers me upC．what cheers me up23．（1分）﹣You don't look well． What's the matter with you？﹣_____．（）A．I won the game B．Maybe I have a feverC．That's too badB) 完形填空：通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案．24．（10分） Have you ever been to Thailand？ For thousands of tourists from China，this small country in Southeast Asia is an excellent place to（1）． Bangkok （曼谷）is the （2） of Thailand． Thereare many temples（寺庙） in Bangkok． You can（3）some monks（僧侣） walking along the streets．The（4）time to visit Thailand is from April 13th to 15th，because it is the time of （5）． People sing， dance and go on the streets to（6） water at each other． The local people think that water can wash away bad things and bring good luck．On the one hand， beaches and sunshine are a lot of travelers' choices． In this country， there are many hotels facing the sea， so you can have fun on the beach or （7）in the sea． On the other hand，Thailand is a good place to try （8）food． You can eat seafood at any restaurant or buy some tropical（热带的） fruit such as mangoes and durians（榴莲）at（9）prices．If you go to Thailand， you won't forget to （10） an elephant． The elephant is a symbol ofThailand． It's believed that Thailand is one of the most fascinating travel places．（1）A． take a holiday B．take the bus C． take risks（2）A． world B．countryside C．capital（3）A． hear B． see C． listen（4）A． most B． worst C． best（5）A． the Water Festival B．Christmas C． Thanksgiving（6）A．look B．throw C． arrive（7）A．swim B．walk C． lose（8）A．terrible B． sour C． delicious（9）A．cheap B expensive C．low（10）A．hit B． ride C．driveIII.阅读技能（共五部分，共50分）25．（10分）判断正误：阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容．符合的填涂"T"，不符合的填涂"F"．（T＝True，F＝False）More and more people are using mobile phones now．Smart phones are used as televisions， cameras， and music players． They are also used for sending e﹣mails or surfing the Internet． If someone talks about mobile phones， many Chinese will think of Huawei．In China， even in the world， Huawei is a wonder（奇迹）． Ren Zhengfei built up （创建） Huawei company in 1987． The company sold 58.4 million smart phones in the first season of 2019． Huawei has got the second place at the mobile market． Now，Huawei has been the leader in 5G field． It has more than 75，000 top engineers and scientists on research． They try their best to bring digital（数码）and high technology to every person and place． It's more convenient for modern people to live in a rapid way．What a useful technology 5G is！We are looking forward to seeing a stronger Huawei． It provides a faster and better communication way for us． It also brings"Created in China"to the world．（1）You can use Huawei mobile phones to take photos．（2）Ren Zhengfei set up Huawei company in 1987．（3）Huawei has got the first place at the mobile market．（4）Few top engineers and scientists work on research in Huawei company．（5）Huawei gives us a slower communication way．B）选择答案，阅读下列材料，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．26．（4分）ABC Shopping Center5F Wanda Cinema4F Bookstore Babies'clothes Bag shop3F Men'sclothes Children's Amusement Park2F Shoe store Women'sclothes 1F KFC Supermarket Restroom （1）If you want to buy a book， you will go to the floor．A． thirdB． fourthC． fifth（2）What is between KFC and the restroom？A． Wanda Cinema．B． The shoe store．C．The supermarket．27．（6分）Welcome to Sanhe AirportFrom To Departs（出发）Arrives Flights（航班）PricesYueyang Chengdu 16：00 18：00 EU6672 ¥1138 Xi'an Yueyang 13：05 14：40 GS7686 ¥1320 Kunming Yueyang 18：40 21：00 HD1035 ¥1310（1）It takes to fly to Chengdu from Yueyang．A．an hourB．two hoursC．three hours（2）You can take from Xi'an to Yueyang．A．EU6672B．GS7686C．HD1035（3）How much is the air ticket from Kunming to Yueyang？A．¥1310B．¥1320C．¥1138C）阅读表达：阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题．28．（10分） Amazing China is a 90﹣minute documentary about the development of China． Many people have watched it．We asked some students how they liked this movie． Here are their opinions．▲The director Wei Tie made this successful movie． It shows that China has progressed rapidly in the past nearly 70 years．﹣﹣Li Lin▲This movie drew a picture of common people's great work． I'm proud of our country because all the Chinese try to achieve Chinese dream．﹣﹣Xu Wei ▲In this documentary， we saw the longest sea﹣crossing bridge in the world，Hong Kong﹣Zhuhai﹣Macao Bridge． Now， China also has longer high﹣speed rail network （高铁网） than any other country．﹣﹣Liu Yang ▲The film helped people to know China better． The stories in the movie touched my heart deeply． From then on， I decided to work harder than before．﹣﹣Huang Lei （1）What kind of movie is Amazing China？（2）Who is the director of this movie？（3）Why is Xu Wei proud of China？（4）Which is the longest sea﹣crossing bridge in the world？（5）Did Amazing China touch Huang Lei's heart？D）补全短文：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．29．（10分） It was a fine day． Sherlock Holmes invited his best friend Doctor Watson to go camping with him． They found a nice hill and put up their tent．Then they went fishing and climbed the hill．（1）They began to chat（聊天）happily．"Watson， look up into the sky and tell me what you can see．"said Holmes． "（2）"Watson replied．Holmes asked again， "What does that tell you？"Watson thought for a while，"It tells me that there are tons of galaxies（星系） and planets．"Holmes continued asking， "（3）"Watson smiled． "It tells me that God is great and powerful． At the same time，（4）""Oh， I think so． Is that all？"asked Holmes．"No， as for the weather，（5） What does it tell you？"Watson said． Holmes laughed． "Someone has stolen our tent．"A． They went to sleep early．B． humans are tiny．C． At the end of the day， the two friends lay down on the grass for the night．D． it will be a sunny day tomorrow．E． What else does it tell you？F． It was raining hard when they got to the top of the hill．G． I can see millions of stars in the sky．E）阅读填空：根据短文内容，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺．30．（10分） Music is good for us． According to the new study（研究）from the World Health Organization（WHO），music can（1）us happier and healthier． For example， when I feel tired， listening to some classical music helps me relax． When I'm down， I prefer pop music（2） of hope and energy （能量）．（3）is easy for me to fall asleep with soft music． Some doctors have found a fact﹣﹣people （4）love music may live longer．Near my neighborhood， a man and （5） wife own a small music house with mood music（情调音乐）． Teenagers like to spend time here while musicians are（6）different kinds of music． Sometimes， we are lucky to hear some famous singers sing songs written（7）themselves． The songs are （8） beautiful that we sing along with them． We communicate with one another in this special language． The most moving music is Chinese folk music． It（9）only reminds us of the old days but also brings us sweet memories．Every one of us， rich or poor， young or old， may have at（10）one favorite song． Music will be together with us forever．IV.写作技能（共两部分，共30分）A)翻译语篇：阅读下面的短文，将文中的画线部分译成汉语或英语．31．（10分）翻译语篇：阅读下面的短文，将文中的画线部分译成汉语或英语．Dear Miss Zhao，Thank you for introducing the summer camp program to me． This program is organized by Yueyang Education and Sports Bureau（岳阳市教体局）． It has brought over 500 middle school students to the countryside to experience the life here． We have been in this small village for six days．Every morning we get up early，breathe the fresh air and hear the birds sing in the woods．（1）我们一走出房子，就可以看到花、草、树木和动物．We go for walks through the countryside and watch the villagers do their daily activities．Li Guoqing， a sixty﹣year﹣old villager says，"Thanks to the government，（2）great changes have taken place in the countryside． People mustn't cut down trees or build houses on the farmland（农田）．Anyone is not allowed to make our rivers or lakes dirty．（3）All villagers are supposed to put rubbishIn the bin．"We really enjoy the trip and come to realize the importance of protecting the environment．（4）每个人都应该参与保护环境． If the environment is taken good care of， we' ll have a cleaner and greener world．（5）The clean water and green mountains are our treasures．Yours truly，He WeiB)作文32．（20分）假如下面是你们班教室里的照片墙，墙上记录了中考前学习和生活的点点滴滴，以及考前老师的温馨提示．忘不了备战中考时充实而快乐的时光，请你以"Preparation for High School Entrance Exam"（备战中考）为题，写一篇80﹣100词的短文．要求：（1）请阐述图中信息，可适当发挥；（2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；（3）字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确．学习区Listen to the teacher 生活区Eat healthy food提示区Avoid makingmistakesTake notesExerciseLearn to relax Finish doing…Have enough sleepBe on time ………Preparation for High School Entrance Exam________________________________________2019年湖南省岳阳市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析I.听力技能（共三部分，20小题，每小题1分；共20分）A)图片理解：从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的对话内容相同或相近的图画．1．【解答】略2．【解答】略3．【解答】略4．【解答】略5．【解答】略B)对话理解：根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题．第一节：听第6至第10段对话，回答第6至第10小题．6．【解答】略7．【解答】略8．【解答】略9．【解答】略10．【解答】略第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后各有几个问题，选择最佳选项回答．11．【解答】略12．【解答】略C)笔录要点：根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面的表格，每空不超过三个单词．13．【解答】略II. 知识运用（共两部分．每小题1分，共20分）A)单项填空：从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案．14．【解答】句意：我们在晚上不能看到太阳．太阳是世界上独一无二的事物，故用定冠词the修饰．故选：C．15．【解答】it它；指代物；him他，男性；her她．女性．空白处指代前文提到的袁隆平，为男性，故用him．故选：B．16．【解答】根据句意：我们应该每天刷牙．结合选项，A．牙齿，单数， B．牙齿，复数 C．手，选项B符合题意．一口牙有好多，故用复数．故选：B．17．【解答】A表示或者、否则，B表示和，C表示但是．根据题干可知这些玩具真得很旧，但是我仍然想要保留它们，句子前后是转折关系．故选：C．18．【解答】考查形容词原级比较．结合语境蒂娜和她姐姐塔拉一样外向．可知as…as和…一样．中间用形容词原级outgoing外向的．故选：A．19．【解答】look after照顾； look for寻找； look through浏览；温习．结合语境：志愿者们周末在医院照顾生病的孩子．look after符合语境．故选：A．20．【解答】句意：端午节人们喜欢吃粽子．enjoy doing sth表示喜欢做某事．故选：B．21．【解答】主语 Notre﹣Dame de Paris和谓语"烧毁"是被动关系，再根据句意"据报道巴黎圣母院于2019年4月被烧毁"可知，要用一般过去时的被动语态，其构成为was/ were done．故选：A．22．【解答】本题考查的是定语从句的相关知识．the story（指物）是先行词，在所给的答案中，可排除B和C，因为who引导定语从句只能指代人，what 不能引导定语从句．that 引导定语从句时既可指人也可指物．故选：A．23．【解答】考查情境对话．A．I won the game我赢了比赛；B．Maybe I have a fever 也许我发烧了．C．That's too bad太糟糕了．根据What's the matter with you？可知应说也许我发烧了．故选：B．B) 完形填空：通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案．24．【解答】（1）A．考查动词短语．句意：这个东南亚小国是度假的好地方． take a holiday 度假；take the bus坐公交；take risks冒险．根据 For thousands of tourists from China，成千上万的来此中国游客，可知是来度假．故选：A．（2）C．考查名词．句意：曼谷是泰国的首都． world世界；countryside乡下；capital 首都．根据常识可知曼谷是泰国的首都．故选：C．（3）B．考查动词．句意：你可以看到一些僧侣在大街上走． hear听到；see看； listen 听．根据 walking along the streets．在大街上散步应该是看见，故选：B．（4）C．考查形容词．句意：去泰国旅行的最佳时间是4月13日至15日，因为这是一年的泼水节．most最多；worst最糟；best最好的．根据to visit Thailand is from April 13th to 15th，可知4月13日至15日是泰国的泼水节，因此应该是去泰国最好的时候，故选：C．（5）A．考查名词．句意：去泰国旅行的最佳时间是四月13日至15日，因为这是一年的泼水节．the Water Festival泼水节；Christmas圣诞节；Thanksgiving感恩节．根据The local people think that water can wash away bad things and bring good luck．当地人认为可以冲走霉运，带来好运．与水有关的节日应该是泼水节．故选：A．（6）B．考查动词．句意：人们走在街上，唱歌，跳舞相互泼水．look看；throw抛，扔；arrive到达．根据上文it is the time of the Water Festival．这是一年的泼水节，可知人们相互泼水．故选：B．（7）A．考查动词．句意：在这个国家，有许多面朝大海的宾馆，你可以在海滩玩，也可以在海里游泳．swim游泳；walk走； lose失去．根据in the sea在海里，可知是游泳．故选：A．（8）C．考查形容词．句意：另一方面，泰国还是一个品尝美食的地方．terrible糟糕的；sour酸的；delicious可口的．根据try 品尝可知品尝的当然是美食了．故选：C．（9）C．考查形容词．句意：你可以以较低的价格在任何饭店吃到海鲜或买芒果，榴莲之类的热带水果．cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的；low低的．根据prices可知，price的修饰语只能是low或high．at high price以低价．故选：C（10）B．考查动词．句意：如果你到泰国去，不要忘了骑大象．hit击打； ride骑；drive 驾驶．根据an elephant可知，是骑大象．故选：B．III.阅读技能（共五部分，共50分）25．【解答】（1）Smart phones are used as televisions， cameras， and music players．智能手机被用作电视、相机和音乐播放器．可知可以照相．故答案是A．（2）Ren Zhengfei built up （创建） Huawei company in 1987．任正非于1987年创建华为公司．故此题正确，故答案是A．（3）Huawei has got the second place at the mobile market．华为在移动市场排名第二．故华为在移动市场上占据第一．是错误的．故答案是B．（4）It has more than 75，000 top engineers and scientists on research．它拥有超过75000名顶尖工程师和研究科学家．故很少有顶尖工程师和科学家在华为公司从事研究工作．是错误的．故答案是B．（5）It's more convenient for modern people to live in a rapid way现代人快速生活更方便．故华为给了我们一种更慢的沟通方式是错误的．故答案是B．B）选择答案，阅读下列材料，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．26．【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据4F，Bookstore，可知买书要到四楼．故选B．（2）C．细节理解题．根据KFC， Supermarket， Restroom ，可知 Supermarket超市在KFC与 Restroom 之间．故选C．27．【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据Yueyang﹣﹣Chengdu；16：00﹣﹣18：00．可知从岳阳到成都从16：00出发，18：00到达．需要两个小时．故选：B．（2）B．细节理解题．根据From Xi'an， To Yueyang，Flights：GS7686．可知，从西安到岳阳的航班为GS7686．故选：B．（3）A．细节理解题．根据From Kunming，To Yueyang，Prices：¥1310．可知从昆明到岳阳票价为1310元．故选：A．C）阅读表达：阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题．28．【解答】（1）A documentary．细节理解题．根据Amazing China is a 90﹣minute documentary about the development of China．《厉害了，我的国》是一部关于中国发展的90分钟纪录片，可得出答案．（2）Wei Tie．细节理解题．根据The director Wei Tie made this successful movie．导演魏铁制作了这部成功的电影可得出答案．（3）Because all the Chinese try to achieve Chinese dream．细节理解题．根据I'm proud of our country because all the Chinese try to achieve Chinese dream．我为我们的国家感到骄傲，因为所有的中国人都在努力实现中国梦．（4）Hong Kong﹣Zhuhai﹣Macao Bridge．细节理解题．根据In this documentary， we saw the longest sea﹣crossing bridge in the world， Hong Kong﹣Zhuhai﹣Macao Bridge．在这部纪录片中，我们看到了世界上最长的跨海大桥，香港，珠海，澳门大桥．可得出答案．（5）Yes，it did．细节理解题．根据The stories in the movie touched my heart deeply．电影中的故事深深地触动了我的心．可得出答案．D）补全短文：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．29．【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．根据：look up into the sky and tell me what you can see．"华生，抬头看看天空，告诉我你能看到什么．可知他俩躺着，故此处说一天结束时，两个朋友躺在草地上过夜．故选C．（2）G．细节理解题．根据：look up into the sky and tell me what you can see．"华生，抬头看看天空，告诉我你能看到什么．可知回答我能看到天上数以百万计的星星．故选G．（3）E．细节理解题．根据：Holmes continued asking，福尔摩斯又问：可知填一个问句．故选E．（4）B．细节理解题．根据：It tells me that God is great and powerful． At the same time它告诉我上帝是伟大和强大的．同时．可知说人类很小．故选B．（5）D．细节理解题．根据：No， as for the weather，不，至于天气，可知说明天将是个晴天．故选D．E）阅读填空：根据短文内容，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺．30．【解答】（1）make．考查动词．根据意思：音乐可以使我们更快乐、更健康．make +adj．can 后面加动词原形．故填make．（2）full．考查形容词．根据意思：当我情绪低落时，我喜欢充满希望和能量的流行音乐．充满full of．故填full．（3）It．考查代词．根据意思：我很容易在轻柔的音乐中入睡．it is +adj．+for sb to do 对某人来说干某事是．．的．故填It．（4）who．考查疑问代词．根据意思：一些医生发现了一个事实﹣﹣热爱音乐的人可能活得更长．定语从句，先行词是人，故用who．（5）his．考查代词．根据意思：在我家附近，一个男人和他的妻子拥有一个有情调音乐的小音乐屋．他的妻子，故用his．（6）playing．考查动词．根据意思：音乐家则在这里演奏不同种类的音乐．现在进行时态，be doing ，故填playing．（7）by．考查介词．根据意思：有时，我们很幸运地听到一些著名的歌手唱自己写的歌．某人自己 by oneself．故填by．（8）so．考查形容词．根据意思：这些歌是如此美，我们与他们一起唱．so…that 如此．．以至于．故填so．（9）not．考查副词．根据意思：它不仅让我们想起过去的日子，而且带给我们美好的回忆．not only…but also 不但．．而且．故填not．（10）least．考查形容词．根据意思：我们每个人，无论贫富，无论老少，都可能至少有一首最喜欢的歌．至少at least．故填least．IV.写作技能（共两部分，共30分）A)翻译语篇：阅读下面的短文，将文中的画线部分译成汉语或英语．31．【解答】（1）As soon as we get out of the house， we can see flowers， grass，trees and animals．汉译英题．As soon as 一．．就．．；get out of the house走出房子；can情态动词．一般现在时态．故答案是：As soon as we get out of the house，we can see flowers， grass， trees and animals．（2）农村发生了很大的变化．英译汉题．great changes大变化，take place发生；在农村in the countryside．故答案是：农村发生了很大的变化．（3）所有村民都应该把垃圾放进垃圾箱．英译汉题．be supposed to do 应该干某事．put rubbish in the bin把垃圾放进垃圾箱．故答案是：所有村民都应该把垃圾放进垃圾箱．（4）Everyone should take part in protecting the environment．汉译英题．take part in 参加．protecting the environment保护环境．一般现在时态．故答案是：Everyone should take part in protecting the environment．（5）绿水青山就是金山银山．英译汉题．The clean water and green mountains绿水青山，treasures．珍宝．故答案是：绿水青山就是金山银山．B)作文32．【解答】Preparation for High School Entrance ExamTime flies，our junior high school life is coming to an end．I can't forget the time when I was preparing for the high school entrance examination．【高分句型一】（点题）On the photo wall of our classroom， we recorded the dribs and drabs of our study and life before the high school entrance examination．We listen to the teacher carefully in class and take notes carefully at the same time．We go to bed after finishing our homework every day．（学习区）We eat healthy food and exercise every day．Getting enough sleep is also important．【高分句型二】（生活区）The teacher often reminds us to avoid making mistakes．We must be on time for class．He also taught us to relax．（提示区）。

12019年湖南省岳阳市初中毕业及升学模拟考试英 语（含答案评分标准）I. 听力技能（共三部分，20小题，每小题1分；共20分，每段材料读两遍 ）A) 图片理解 从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的对话内容相同或相近的图画。

B) 对话理解 根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题。

第一节 听第6至第10段小对话，回答第6至第10小题。

( )6. How much are the trousers?A. $20.B.$50.C. $30.( )7. Who is the tallest in the school?A. Jack.B. Peter.C. Bill.( )8. Where are the two speakers?A. At the airport.B. At the bus station.C. At the railway station.( )9. What will the man have for dinner?A.Fish.B. Chicken.C. Beef.( )10. Whose birthday is it?A. Kevin’s.B. Jane’s.C. Jane’s mother’s.2第二节 听下面两段对话，每段对话后各有几个问题，选择最佳选项回答问题。

听下面一段对话，回答第11、12小题。

( )11. Where is the woman from?A. Germany.B. Russia.C. Croatia.( )12. What does the man think?A. His geography is very good.B. His mistake is not serious.C. H e doesn’t know enough about geography.听下面一段对话，回答第13～15小题。

( )13. Where did the woman go for the weekend?A. Milan.B. Rome.C. Venice.( )14. Who did the woman stay with?A. Some old friends.B. Her family members.C. Her workmates.( )15. How was Nick’s weekend?A. Boring.B. Busy.C. Relaxing.A) 单项填空 从A 、B 、 C 三个选项中选择一个最佳答案。

2023年湖南省岳阳市中考模拟英语试题学校:___________姓名：___________班级：___________考号：___________一、单项选择1．________ moon is very bright at night.A．A B．An C．The2．Did you do the homework ________?A．you B．yourself C．your3．“It depends on my ________ decision.” the mother said and looked at her two sons. A．children B．children’ s C．child’s4．Don’t come in ________ you are called.A．until B．because C．since5．This dog looks ________. It’s wearing red shoes.A．clever B．brave C．funny6．Boys and girl, ________ learning and have fun!A．keep B．to keep C．keeping7．The plane to Hong Kong ________ at this time of day.A．takes off B．gets to C．leaves for8．A library with five hundred books ________ to the school as a gift.A．is offered B．were offered C．are offered9．— Can you tell me ________ on the phone now?— Her grandpa.A．who is Amanda talking to B．who was Amanda talking to C．who Amanda is talking to10．—Steve, you should speak English as often as possible to improve your spoken English.—I agree. ________.A．It’s a piece of cake B．Practice makes perfect C．It serves you right二、完形填空September is the time for students to go back to school! For Chinese students, most schools start on the same day. We will share summer stories with the same classmates____11____ the first-year students. But in US schools, students get ready for classes a little ____12____.First of all, US schools don’t all start on the same day. Classes begin any time betweenAugust and September. Every ____13____ decides when to begin their classes. If summers are too ____14____, then school will usually start a little later.Every year we usually see the same teachers and classmates, but US students have some big changes. In US high schools, teachers divide ____15____ into different levels or focuses. Students can choose their favorite teachers and courses according to their abilities and____16____. This means that every year US students will ____17____ different classrooms for each class. They will meet ____18____ classmates and teachers in each one. Also, students will go to school a few days early to get their ____19____ so that they can know the classes every day.For first year students, the first day of school also means they finally get their own lockers (储物箱). Primary school students in the US have to share closets (储物柜) with their_____20_____. But once students make it to junior high they finally get one. 11．A．including B．except C．besides 12．A．early B．late C．differently 13．A．school B．city C．town14．A．dry B．cool C．hot 15．A．students B．classes C．subjects 16．A．ages B．interests C．habits17．A．see B．enter C．build18．A．new B．special C．unfriendly 19．A．homework B．books C．schedule 20．A．classmates B．teachers C．owners三、阅读单选21．Who should walk the dog today?A．Liz.B．Mike.C．Mrs. Smith.22．What is Mike doing at 6:45 p.m.?A．Playing tennis.B．Walking the dog.C．Doing his homework.23．Li Ming thinks the ________ Olympic Games will be held in Shanghai.A．40thB．42th C．50th24．Who thinks that people can spend their holidays on the moon in the future?A．Sun Wei.B．Li Ming.C．Liu Yuan.25．What does Sun Wei think robots will do in the future?A．They’ll talk to people.B．They’ll do what people don’t want to do.C．They’ll build new homes on other planets.四、阅读判断We are always using body language in our daily life. When we talk with each other, we may use body language. For example, in the USA, a person points to his or her head when he thinks someone is clever. However, human beings are not the only ones who use body language. Animals also use body language to tell each other how they feel and what theythink. When a dog is happy, its ears will stand up, and its eyes will be widely open. When it is angry, it will look straight at you. If an elephant spreads its ears, it means “Watch out”. To show friendship, elephants will touch each other with their trunks (象鼻). Dolphins (海豚) live in groups and like to show each other their feelings. An angry dolphin will sometimes slap (拍打) its tail on the water. A happy dolphin will play with its fiends, making small jumps into the water.阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容。

湖南省岳阳市2019年中考英语试卷一、单项选择题（每小题1分，共10分）1. We can't see ________ sun at night.A . aB . anC . the2. Yuan Longping is very creative. We all look up to ________.A . itB . himC . her3. We should brush our ________ every day.A . toothB . teethC . hand4. The toys are really old,________ I still want to keep them.A . orB . andC . but5. Tina is as ________ as her sister,Tara.A . outgoingB . more outgoingC . the most outgoing6. The volunteers ________ the sick kids in the hospital on weekends.A . look afterB . look forC . look through7. People enjoy ________ zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival.A . eatB . eatingC . to eat8. It's reported that Notre-Dame de Paris (巴黎圣母院) ________ in April 2019.A . was burntB . is burntC . be burnt9. I'll never forget the story ________.A . that cheers me upB . who cheers me upC . what cheers me up10. —You don't look well. What's the matter with you?—________.A . I won the gameB . Maybe I have a feverC . That's too bad二、完形填空（每小题1分，共10分）11. 通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A 、B 、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。

中考状元大提醒1、地毯式扫荡。

先把该复习的基础知识全面过一遍。

2、融会贯通。

找到知识之间的联系。

3、知识的运用。

做题，做各种各样的题。

4、捡“渣子”。

即查漏补缺。

通过复习的反复，一方面强化知识，强化记忆，一方面寻找差错，弥补遗漏。

5、“翻饼烙饼”。

记忆也需要强化，不反复强化也难以记牢。

因此，复习得两三遍才能完成。

6、基础，还是基础。

什么是根本？就是基础。

基础知识和基本技能技巧，是教学大纲也是考试的主要要求。

7、“强科更强，弱科不弱；强科尤弱项，弱科有强项”。

8、“题不二错”。

复习时做错了题，一旦搞明白，绝不放过。

失败是成功之母，从失败中得到的多，从成功中得到的少，都是这个意思。

失败了的东西要成为我们的座右铭。

9、“基础题，全做对；一般题，一分不浪费；尽力冲击较难题，即使做错不后悔”。

2019年湖南省岳阳市中考英语试卷I.听力技能（共三部分，20小题，每小题1分；共20分）A)图片理解：从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的对话内容相同或相近的图画．1．（1分）2．（1分）3．（1分）4．（1分）5．（1分）B)对话理解：根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题．第一节：听第6至第10段对话，回答第6至第10小题．6．（1分）What should Peter do in the library？A．Keep quiet．B． Talk loudly．C． Watch TV．7．（1分）How far is it from the boy's home to the school？A． 3 kilometers．B． 2 kilometers．C． 5 kilometers．8．（1分）Who will they buy a T﹣shirt for？A． Their father．B． Their grandfather．C． Their mother．9．（1分）Where is Linda dancing？A． In the classroom．B． In the office．C． In the park．10．（1分）Who is the tallest boy in Class 2？A． Bob．B． Alex．C． Tom．第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后各有几个问题，选择最佳选项回答．11．（2分）听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．（1）What will they make？A． Orange juice．B． Fruit salad．C．Apple sandwich．（2）How many oranges do they have？A．1．B．2．C．3．12．（3分）听下面一段对话，回答下列小题．（1）What does Paul want to be when he grows up？A． A volleyball player．B． A teacher．C． A basketball player．（2）Which club did Paul join 2 years ago？A． Music club．B． Art club．C． Sports club．（3）When is Sophia going to start to practice volleyball with Paul？A．Next month．B．Next Friday．C．Next week．C)笔录要点：根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面的表格，每空不超过三个单词．13．（5分）Party To celebrate the 35th（1）Place In the （2）Time At 2'o clock，on the afternoon of （3）Activities School concert and students' '（4）Gifts Some （5）II. 知识运用（共两部分．每小题1分，共20分）A)单项填空：从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案．14．（1分）We can't see_____sun at night．（）A．a B．an C．the15．（1分）Yuan Longping is very creative． We all look up to_____．（）A．it B．him C．her16．（1分）We should brush our_____every day．（）A．tooth B．teeth C．hand17．（1分）The toys are really old，_____I still want to keep them．（）A．or B．and C．but18．（1分）Tina is as_____as her sister， Tara．（）A．outgoing B．more outgoingC．the most outgoing19．（1分）The volunteers_____the sick kids in the hospital on weekends．（）A．look after B．look forC．look through20．（1分）People enjoy_____zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival．（）A．eat B．eating C．to eat21．（1分）It's reported that Notre﹣Dame de Paris（巴黎圣母院）_____in April 2019．（）A．was burnt B．is burnt C．be burnt22．（1分）I'll never forget the story_____．（）A．that cheers me up B．who cheers me upC．what cheers me up23．（1分）﹣You don't look well． What's the matter with you？﹣_____．（）A．I won the game B．Maybe I have a feverC．That's too badB) 完形填空：通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案．24．（10分） Have you ever been to Thailand？ For thousands of tourists from China，this small country in Southeast Asia is an excellent place to（1）． Bangkok （曼谷）is the （2） of Thailand． Thereare many temples（寺庙） in Bangkok． You can（3）some monks（僧侣） walking along the streets．The（4）time to visit Thailand is from April 13th to 15th，because it is the time of （5）． People sing， dance and go on the streets to（6）water at each other． The local people think that water can wash away bad things and bring good luck．On the one hand， beaches and sunshine are a lot of travelers' choices． In this country， there are many hotels facing the sea， so you can have fun on the beach or （7）in the sea． On the other hand，Thailand is a good place to try （8）food． You can eat seafood at any restaurant or buy some tropical （热带的） fruit such as mangoes and durians（榴莲）at（9）prices．If you go to Thailand， you won't forget to （10） an elephant． The elephant is a symbol ofThailand． It's believed that Thailand is one of the most fascinating travel places．（1）A． take a holiday B．take the bus C． take risks（2）A． world B．countryside C．capital（3）A． hear B． see C． listen（4）A． most B． worst C． best（5）A． the Water Festival B．Christmas C． Thanksgiving（6）A．look B．throw C． arrive（7）A．swim B．walk C． lose（8）A．terrible B． sour C． delicious（9）A．cheap B expensive C．low（10）A．hit B． ride C．driveIII.阅读技能（共五部分，共50分）25．（10分）判断正误：阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容．符合的填涂"T"，不符合的填涂"F"．（T＝True，F＝False）More and more people are using mobile phones now．Smart phones are used as televisions， cameras， and music players． They are also used for sending e ﹣mails or surfing the Internet． If someone talks about mobile phones， many Chinese will think of Huawei．In China， even in the world， Huawei is a wonder（奇迹）． Ren Zhengfei built up （创建） Huawei company in 1987． The company sold 58.4 million smart phonesin the first season of 2019． Huawei has got the second place at the mobile market． Now，Huawei has been the leader in 5G field． It has more than 75，000 top engineers and scientists on research． They try their best to bring digital（数码）and high technology to every person and place． It's more convenient for modern people to live in a rapid way．What a useful technology 5G is！We are looking forward to seeing a stronger Huawei． It provides a faster and better communication way for us． It also brings"Created in China"to the world．（1）You can use Huawei mobile phones to take photos．（2）Ren Zhengfei set up Huawei company in 1987．（3）Huawei has got the first place at the mobile market．（4）Few top engineers and scientists work on research in Huawei company．（5）Huawei gives us a slower communication way．B）选择答案，阅读下列材料，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．26．（4分）ABC Shopping Center5F Wanda Cinema4F Bookstore Babies'clothes Bag shop 3F Men'sclothesChildren's AmusementPark2F Shoe store Women'sclothes 1F KFC Supermarket Restroom（1）If you want to buy a book， you will go to the floor．A． thirdB． fourthC． fifth（2）What is between KFC and the restroom？A． Wanda Cinema．B． The shoe store．C．The supermarket．27．（6分）Welcome to Sanhe AirportFrom To Departs（出发）Arrives Flights（航班）PricesYueyang Chengdu 16：00 18：00 EU6672 ¥1138 Xi'an Yueyang 13：05 14：40 GS7686 ¥1320 Kunming Yueyang 18：40 21：00 HD1035 ¥1310（1）It takes to fly to Chengdu from Yueyang．A．an hourB．two hoursC．three hours（2）You can take from Xi'an to Yueyang．A．EU6672B．GS7686C．HD1035（3）How much is the air ticket from Kunming to Yueyang？A．¥1310B．¥1320C．¥1138C）阅读表达：阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题．28．（10分） Amazing China is a 90﹣minute documentary about the development of China． Many people have watched it．We asked some students how they liked this movie． Here are their opinions．▲The director Wei Tie made this successful movie． It shows that China has progressed rapidly in the past nearly 70 years．﹣﹣Li Lin▲This movie drew a picture of common people's great work． I'm proud of our country because all the Chinese try to achieve Chinese dream．﹣﹣Xu Wei ▲In this documentary， we saw the longest sea﹣crossing bridge in the world，Hong Kong﹣Zhuhai﹣Macao Bridge． Now， China also has longer high﹣speed rail network （高铁网） than any other country．﹣﹣Liu Yang ▲The film helped people to know China better． The stories in the movie touched my heart deeply． From then on， I decided to work harder than before．﹣﹣Huang Lei （1）What kind of movie is Amazing China？（2）Who is the director of this movie？（3）Why is Xu Wei proud of China？（4）Which is the longest sea﹣crossing bridge in the world？（5）Did Amazing China touch Huang Lei's heart？D）补全短文：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．29．（10分） It was a fine day． Sherlock Holmes invited his best friend Doctor Watson to go camping with him． They found a nice hill and put up their tent．Then they went fishing and climbed the hill．（1）They began to chat（聊天）happily．"Watson， look up into the sky and tell me what you can see．"said Holmes． "（2）"Watson replied．Holmes asked again， "What does that tell you？"Watson thought for a while，"It tells me that there are tons of galaxies （星系） and planets．"Holmes continued asking， "（3）"Watson smiled． "It tells me that God is great and powerful． At the same time，（4）""Oh， I think so． Is that all？"asked Holmes．"No， as for the weather，（5） What does it tell you？"Watson said． Holmes laughed． "Someone has stolen our tent．"A． They went to sleep early．B． humans are tiny．C． At the end of the day， the two friends lay down on the grass for the night．D． it will be a sunny day tomorrow．E． What else does it tell you？F． It was raining hard when they got to the top of the hill．G． I can see millions of stars in the sky．E）阅读填空：根据短文内容，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺．30．（10分） Music is good for us． According to the new study（研究）from the World Health Organization（WHO），music can（1）us happier and healthier． For example， when I feel tired， listening to some classical music helps me relax． When I'm down， I prefer pop music（2） of hope and energy （能量）．（3）is easy for me to fall asleep with soft music． Some doctors have found a fact﹣﹣people （4）love music may live longer．Near my neighborhood， a man and （5） wife own a small music house with mood music（情调音乐）． Teenagers like to spend time here while musicians are（6）different kinds of music． Sometimes， we are lucky to hear some famous singers sing songs written（7）themselves． The songs are （8）beautiful that we sing along with them． We communicate with one another in this special language． The most moving music is Chinese folk music． It（9）only reminds us of the old days but also brings us sweet memories．Every one of us， rich or poor， young or old， may have at（10）one favorite song． Music will be together with us forever．IV.写作技能（共两部分，共30分）A)翻译语篇：阅读下面的短文，将文中的画线部分译成汉语或英语．31．（10分）翻译语篇：阅读下面的短文，将文中的画线部分译成汉语或英语．Dear Miss Zhao，Thank you for introducing the summer camp program to me． This program is organized by Yueyang Education and Sports Bureau（岳阳市教体局）． It has brought over 500 middle school students to the countryside to experience the life here． We have been in this small village for six days．Every morning we get up early，breathe the fresh air and hear the birds sing in the woods．（1）我们一走出房子，就可以看到花、草、树木和动物．We go for walks through the countryside and watch the villagers do their daily activities．Li Guoqing， a sixty﹣year﹣old villager says，"Thanks to the government，（2）great changes have taken place in the countryside． People mustn't cut down trees or build houses on the farmland（农田）．Anyone is not allowed to make our rivers or lakes dirty．（3）All villagers are supposed to put rubbishIn the bin．"We really enjoy the trip and come to realize the importance of protecting the environment．（4）每个人都应该参与保护环境． If the environment is taken good care of， we' ll have a cleaner and greener world．（5）The clean water and green mountains are our treasures．Yours truly，He WeiB)作文32．（20分）假如下面是你们班教室里的照片墙，墙上记录了中考前学习和生活的点点滴滴，以及考前老师的温馨提示．忘不了备战中考时充实而快乐的时光，请你以"Preparation for High School Entrance Exam"（备战中考）为题，写一篇80﹣100词的短文．要求：（1）请阐述图中信息，可适当发挥；（2）文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名；（3）字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确．学习区Listen to the teacher 生活区Eat healthy food提示区Avoid makingmistakesTake notesExerciseLearn to relax Finish doing…Have enough sleep Be on time ………Preparation for High School Entrance Exam________________________________________2019年湖南省岳阳市中考英语试卷参考答案与试题解析I.听力技能（共三部分，20小题，每小题1分；共20分）A)图片理解：从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的对话内容相同或相近的图画．1．【解答】略2．【解答】略3．【解答】略4．【解答】略5．【解答】略B)对话理解：根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题．第一节：听第6至第10段对话，回答第6至第10小题．6．【解答】略7．【解答】略8．【解答】略9．【解答】略10．【解答】略第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后各有几个问题，选择最佳选项回答．11．【解答】略12．【解答】略C)笔录要点：根据你所听到的短文内容，完成下面的表格，每空不超过三个单词．13．【解答】略II. 知识运用（共两部分．每小题1分，共20分）A)单项填空：从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案．14．【解答】句意：我们在晚上不能看到太阳．太阳是世界上独一无二的事物，故用定冠词the修饰．故选：C．15．【解答】it它；指代物；him他，男性；her她．女性．空白处指代前文提到的袁隆平，为男性，故用him．故选：B．16．【解答】根据句意：我们应该每天刷牙．结合选项，A．牙齿，单数， B．牙齿，复数 C．手，选项B符合题意．一口牙有好多，故用复数．故选：B．17．【解答】A表示或者、否则，B表示和，C表示但是．根据题干可知这些玩具真得很旧，但是我仍然想要保留它们，句子前后是转折关系．故选：C．18．【解答】考查形容词原级比较．结合语境蒂娜和她姐姐塔拉一样外向．可知as…as和…一样．中间用形容词原级outgoing外向的．故选：A．19．【解答】look after照顾； look for寻找； look through浏览；温习．结合语境：志愿者们周末在医院照顾生病的孩子．look after符合语境．故选：A．20．【解答】句意：端午节人们喜欢吃粽子．enjoy doing sth表示喜欢做某事．故选：B．21．【解答】主语 Notre﹣Dame de Paris和谓语"烧毁"是被动关系，再根据句意"据报道巴黎圣母院于2019年4月被烧毁"可知，要用一般过去时的被动语态，其构成为was/ were done．故选：A．22．【解答】本题考查的是定语从句的相关知识．the story（指物）是先行词，在所给的答案中，可排除B和C，因为who引导定语从句只能指代人，what 不能引导定语从句．that 引导定语从句时既可指人也可指物．故选：A．23．【解答】考查情境对话．A．I won the game我赢了比赛；B．Maybe I have a fever 也许我发烧了．C．That's too bad太糟糕了．根据What's the matter with you？可知应说也许我发烧了．故选：B．B) 完形填空：通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案．24．【解答】（1）A．考查动词短语．句意：这个东南亚小国是度假的好地方． take a holiday 度假；take the bus坐公交；take risks冒险．根据 For thousands of tourists fromChina，成千上万的来此中国游客，可知是来度假．故选：A．（2）C．考查名词．句意：曼谷是泰国的首都． world世界；countryside乡下；capital 首都．根据常识可知曼谷是泰国的首都．故选：C．（3）B．考查动词．句意：你可以看到一些僧侣在大街上走． hear听到；see看； listen 听．根据 walking along the streets．在大街上散步应该是看见，故选：B．（4）C．考查形容词．句意：去泰国旅行的最佳时间是4月13日至15日，因为这是一年的泼水节．most最多；worst最糟；best最好的．根据to visit Thailand is from April 13th to 15th，可知4月13日至15日是泰国的泼水节，因此应该是去泰国最好的时候，故选：C．（5）A．考查名词．句意：去泰国旅行的最佳时间是四月13日至15日，因为这是一年的泼水节．the Water Festival泼水节；Christmas圣诞节；Thanksgiving感恩节．根据The local people think that water can wash away bad things and bring good luck．当地人认为可以冲走霉运，带来好运．与水有关的节日应该是泼水节．故选：A．（6）B．考查动词．句意：人们走在街上，唱歌，跳舞相互泼水．look看；throw抛，扔； arrive到达．根据上文it is the time of the Water Festival．这是一年的泼水节，可知人们相互泼水．故选：B．（7）A．考查动词．句意：在这个国家，有许多面朝大海的宾馆，你可以在海滩玩，也可以在海里游泳．swim游泳；walk走； lose失去．根据in the sea在海里，可知是游泳．故选：A．（8）C．考查形容词．句意：另一方面，泰国还是一个品尝美食的地方．terrible糟糕的； sour酸的；delicious可口的．根据try 品尝可知品尝的当然是美食了．故选：C．（9）C．考查形容词．句意：你可以以较低的价格在任何饭店吃到海鲜或买芒果，榴莲之类的热带水果．cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的；low低的．根据prices可知，price 的修饰语只能是low或high．at high price以低价．故选：C（10）B．考查动词．句意：如果你到泰国去，不要忘了骑大象．hit击打； ride骑；drive驾驶．根据an elephant可知，是骑大象．故选：B．III.阅读技能（共五部分，共50分）25．【解答】（1）Smart phones are used as televisions， cameras， and music players．智能手机被用作电视、相机和音乐播放器．可知可以照相．故答案是A．（2）Ren Zhengfei built up （创建） Huawei company in 1987．任正非于1987年创建华为公司．故此题正确，故答案是A．（3）Huawei has got the second place at the mobile market．华为在移动市场排名第二．故华为在移动市场上占据第一．是错误的．故答案是B．（4）It has more than 75，000 top engineers and scientists on research．它拥有超过75000名顶尖工程师和研究科学家．故很少有顶尖工程师和科学家在华为公司从事研究工作．是错误的．故答案是B．（5）It's more convenient for modern people to live in a rapid way现代人快速生活更方便．故华为给了我们一种更慢的沟通方式是错误的．故答案是B．B）选择答案，阅读下列材料，从A、B、C三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子．26．【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据4F，Bookstore，可知买书要到四楼．故选B．（2）C．细节理解题．根据KFC， Supermarket， Restroom ，可知 Supermarket超市在KFC与 Restroom 之间．故选C．27．【解答】（1）B．细节理解题．根据Yueyang﹣﹣Chengdu；16：00﹣﹣18：00．可知从岳阳到成都从16：00出发，18：00到达．需要两个小时．故选：B．（2）B．细节理解题．根据From Xi'an， To Yueyang，Flights：GS7686．可知，从西安到岳阳的航班为GS7686．故选：B．（3）A．细节理解题．根据From Kunming，To Yueyang，Prices：¥1310．可知从昆明到岳阳票价为1310元．故选：A．C）阅读表达：阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题．28．【解答】（1）A documentary．细节理解题．根据Amazing China is a 90﹣minute documentary about the development of China．《厉害了，我的国》是一部关于中国发展的90分钟纪录片，可得出答案．（2）Wei Tie．细节理解题．根据The director Wei Tie made this successful movie．导演魏铁制作了这部成功的电影可得出答案．（3）Because all the Chinese try to achieve Chinese dream．细节理解题．根据I'm proud of our country because all the Chinese try to achieve Chinese dream．我为我们的国家感到骄傲，因为所有的中国人都在努力实现中国梦．（4）Hong Kong﹣Zhuhai﹣Macao Bridge．细节理解题．根据In this documentary， we saw the longest sea﹣crossing bridge in the world， Hong Kong﹣Zhuhai﹣Macao Bridge．在这部纪录片中，我们看到了世界上最长的跨海大桥，香港，珠海，澳门大桥．可得出答案．（5）Yes，it did．细节理解题．根据The stories in the movie touched my heart deeply．电影中的故事深深地触动了我的心．可得出答案．D）补全短文：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项．选项中有两项为多余选项．29．【解答】（1）C．细节理解题．根据：look up into the sky and tell me what you can see．"华生，抬头看看天空，告诉我你能看到什么．可知他俩躺着，故此处说一天结束时，两个朋友躺在草地上过夜．故选C．（2）G．细节理解题．根据：look up into the sky and tell me what you can see．"华生，抬头看看天空，告诉我你能看到什么．可知回答我能看到天上数以百万计的星星．故选G．（3）E．细节理解题．根据：Holmes continued asking，福尔摩斯又问：可知填一个问句．故选E．（4）B．细节理解题．根据：It tells me that God is great and powerful． At the same time它告诉我上帝是伟大和强大的．同时．可知说人类很小．故选B．（5）D．细节理解题．根据：No， as for the weather，不，至于天气，可知说明天将是个晴天．故选D．E）阅读填空：根据短文内容，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺．30．【解答】（1）make．考查动词．根据意思：音乐可以使我们更快乐、更健康．make +adj．can 后面加动词原形．故填make．（2）full．考查形容词．根据意思：当我情绪低落时，我喜欢充满希望和能量的流行音乐．充满full of．故填full．（3）It．考查代词．根据意思：我很容易在轻柔的音乐中入睡．it is +adj．+for sb to do 对某人来说干某事是．．的．故填It．（4）who．考查疑问代词．根据意思：一些医生发现了一个事实﹣﹣热爱音乐的人可能活得更长．定语从句，先行词是人，故用who．（5）his．考查代词．根据意思：在我家附近，一个男人和他的妻子拥有一个有情调音乐的小音乐屋．他的妻子，故用his．（6）playing．考查动词．根据意思：音乐家则在这里演奏不同种类的音乐．现在进行时态，be doing ，故填playing．（7）by．考查介词．根据意思：有时，我们很幸运地听到一些著名的歌手唱自己写的歌．某人自己 by oneself．故填by．（8）so．考查形容词．根据意思：这些歌是如此美，我们与他们一起唱．so…that 如此．．以至于．故填so．（9）not．考查副词．根据意思：它不仅让我们想起过去的日子，而且带给我们美好的回忆．not only…but also 不但．．而且．故填not．（10）least．考查形容词．根据意思：我们每个人，无论贫富，无论老少，都可能至少有一首最喜欢的歌．至少at least．故填least．IV.写作技能（共两部分，共30分）A)翻译语篇：阅读下面的短文，将文中的画线部分译成汉语或英语．31．【解答】（1）As soon as we get out of the house， we can see flowers， grass，trees and animals．汉译英题．As soon as 一．．就．．；get out of the house走出房子；can情态动词．一般现在时态．故答案是：As soon as we get out of the house，we can see flowers， grass， trees and animals．（2）农村发生了很大的变化．英译汉题．great changes大变化，take place发生；在农村in the countryside．故答案是：农村发生了很大的变化．（3）所有村民都应该把垃圾放进垃圾箱．英译汉题．be supposed to do 应该干某事．put rubbish in the bin把垃圾放进垃圾箱．故答案是：所有村民都应该把垃圾放进垃圾箱．（4）Everyone should take part in protecting the environment．汉译英题．take part in 参加．protecting the environment保护环境．一般现在时态．故答案是：Everyone should take part in protecting the environment．（5）绿水青山就是金山银山．英译汉题．The clean water and green mountains绿水青山，treasures．珍宝．故答案是：绿水青山就是金山银山．B)作文32．【解答】Preparation for High School Entrance ExamTime flies，our junior high school life is coming to an end．I can't forget the time when I was preparing for the high school entrance examination．【高分句型一】（点题）On the photo wall of our classroom， we recorded the dribs and drabs of our study and life before the high school entrance examination．We listen to the teacher carefully in class and take notes carefully at the same time．We goto bed after finishing our homework every day．（学习区）We eat healthy food and exercise every day．Getting enough sleep is also important．【高分句型二】（生活区）The teacher often reminds us to avoid making mistakes．We must be on time for class．He also taught us to relax．（提示区）。

岳阳市2019年中考英语模拟信息卷及答案（后附听力材料）注意事项:本试卷分为第一部分和第二部分。

全卷120分。

考试时间120分钟。

第一部分(共65分)听力部分(25分)Ⅰ. 听力测试（共20小题，计20分）A)听录音，从每组句子中选出一个你所听到的句子。

每个句子听一遍。

1. A. They are very healthy. B. We often go to the movies. C. I went to the zoo yesterday.2. A. Sarah loves talent shows.B. A good friend is like a mirror.C. Sam likes playing soccer.3. A. Are you free next week? B. Does your sister work hard? C. Did you visit the farm?4. A. There's no bank around here.B. Let's go shopping on Sunday.C. Robots will never get bored.5. A. Who was the best singer? B. How do you make dumplings? C. When is the surprise party?B)听录音，从每题A、B、C三幅图画中选出与听到的对话内容相符的一项。

每段对话听两遍。

6. A. B. C.7. A. B. C.8. A. B. C.9. A. B. C.10. A. B. C.C)在录音中，你将听到一段对话及五个问题。

请根据对话内容及问题选择正确答案。

对话及问题听两遍。

11. A. On Saturday evening. B. On Sunday evening. C. On Saturday morning.12. A. Study for her math test. B. Have a test. C. Help her mother.13. A. Study. B. Clean the house. C. Visit her grandmother.14. A. Her mother. B. Her grandfather. C. Her grandmother.15. A. Yes, she can. B. No, she can't. C. We don't know.D)在录音中，你将听到一篇短文及五个问题。

湖南省岳阳市2019年中考试卷英语（满分120分，考试时间90分钟）I. 听力技能(共三部分，20小题，每小题1分；共20分，每段材料读两遍) A)图片理解：从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的对话内容相同或相近的图画. 1.A B C2.A B C3.A B C4.A B C5.A B CB)对话理解：根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题.第一节：听第6至第10段对话，回答第6至第10小题.6. What should Peter do in the library?A. Keep quiet.B. Talk loudly.C. Watch TV.7. How far is it from the boy's home to the school?A. 3 kilometers.B. 2 kilometers.C. 5 kilometers.8. Who will they buy a T﹣shirt for?A. Their father.B. Their grandfather.C. Their mother.9. Where is Linda dancing?A. In the classroom.B. In the office.C. In the park.10. Who is the tallest boy in Class 2?A. Bob.B. Alex.C. Tom.第二节：听下面两段对话，每段对话后各有几个问题，选择最佳选项回答.听下面一段对话，回答下列小题.11. What will they make?A. Orange juice.B. Fruit salad.C. Apple sandwich.12. How many oranges do they have?A. 1.B. 2.C. 3.-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效---------------- 毕业学校_____________姓名________________考生号___________________________________________听下面一段对话，回答下列小题.13. What does Paul want to be when he grows up?A. A volleyball player.B. A teacher.C. A basketball player.14. Which club did Paul join 2 years ago?A. Music club.B. Art club.C. Sports club.15. When is Sophia going to start to practice volleyball with Paul?A. Next month.B. Next Friday.C. Next week.II.知识运用(共两部分，20小题，21~40小题，每小题1分，共20分)A)单项填空：从A、B、C三个选项中选择一个最佳答案.21. We can't see ________ sun at night.A. aB.anC. the22. Yuan Longping is very creative. We all look up to ________ .A.itB. himC. her23. We should brush our ________ every day.A. toothB. teethC. hand24. The toys are really old, ________ I still want to keep them.A. orB. andC. but25. Tina is as ________ as her sister, Tara.A. outgoingB. more outgoingC. the most outgoing26. The volunteers ________ the sick kids in the hospital on weekends.A. look afterB. look forC. look through27. People enjoy ________ zongzi on the Dragon Boat Festival.A. eatB. eatingC.to eat 28. It's reported that Notre﹣Dame de Paris(巴黎圣母院) ________ in April 2019.A. was burntB.is burntC.be burnt29. I'll never forget the story ________ .A. that cheers me upB. who cheers me upC. what cheers me up30.—You don't look well. What's the matter with you?—________ .A.I won the gameB. Maybe I have a feverC. That's too badB)完形填空：通读全文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出一个最佳答案.Have you ever been to Thailand? For thousands of tourists from China, this small country in Southeast Asia is an excellent place to 31 . Bangkok(曼谷) is the 32of Thailand. There are many temples(寺庙) in Bangkok. You can 33 some monks(僧侣) walking along the streets.The 34 time to visit Thailand is from April 13th to 15th, because it is the time of 35 . People sing, dance and go on the streets to 36 water at each other. The local people think that water can wash away bad things and bring good luck.On the one hand, beaches and sunshine are a lot of travelers' choices. In this country, there are many hotels facing the sea, so you can have fun on the beach or 37 in the sea. On the other hand, Thailand is a good place to try 38 food. You can eat seafood at any restaurant or buy some tropical(热带的) fruit such as mangoes and durians(榴莲) at 39 prices.If you go to Thailand, you won't forget to 40 an elephant. The elephant is a symbol of Thailand. It's believed that Thailand is one of the most fascinating travel places.31. A. take a holiday B. take the bus C. take risks32. A. world B. countryside C. capital33. A. hear B. see C. listen34. A. most B. worst C. best35. A. the Water Festival B. Christmas C. Thanksgiving36. A. look B. throw C. arrive37. A . swim B . walk C . lose 38. A . terrible B . sourC . delicious 39. A . cheap B expensive C . low 40. A . hitB . rideC . driveIII . 阅读技能(共五部分,30小题，41~60小题，每小题2分，61~70小题，每小题1分，共50分)A )判断正误：阅读下面的材料，判断下列句子是否符合短文内容.符合的填涂"T"，不符合的填涂"F".(T ＝True, F ＝False )More and more people are using mobile phones now . Smart phones are used as televisions , cameras , and music players . They are also used for sending e ﹣mails or surfing the Internet . If someone talks about mobile phones , many Chinese will think of Huawei .In China , even in the world , Huawei is a wonder (奇迹) . Ren Zhengfei built up (创建) Huawei company in 1987. The company sold 58.4 million smart phones in the first season of 2019. Huawei has got the second place at the mobile market .Now, Huawei has been the leader in 5G field . It has more than 75, 000 top engineers and scientists on research . They try their best to bring digital (数码) and high technology to every person and place . It's more convenient for modern people to live in a rapid way . What a useful technology 5G is !We are looking forward to seeing a stronger Huawei . It provides a faster and better communication way for us . It also brings "Created in China" to the world . 41. You can use Huawei mobile phones to take photos . 42. Ren Zhengfei set up Huawei company in 1987. 43. Huawei has got the first place at the mobile market .44. Few top engineers and scientists work on research in Huawei company . 45. Huawei gives us a slower communication way .B )选择答案，阅读下列材料，从A 、B 、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子.A46. If you want to buy a book , you will go to the ________ floor . A . thirdB . fourthC . fifth47. What is between KFC and the restroom ? A . Wanda Cinema .B . The shoe store .C . The supermarket .B48. It takes ________ to fly to Chengdu from Yueyang . A . an hourB . two hoursC . three hours49. You can take ________ from Xi'an to Yueyang . A . EU6672B . GS7686C . HD103550. How much is the air ticket from Kunming to Yueyang ? A . ¥1310B . ¥1320C . ¥1138C )阅读表达：阅读短文，然后根据短文内容，简要回答下列问题.Amazing China is a 90 - minute documentary about the development of China . Many people have watched it . We asked some students how they liked this movie . Here are their opinions .The director Wei Tie made this successful movie . It shows that China has progressed rapidly in the past nearly 70 years .——Li LinThis movie drew a picture of common people's great work . I'm proud of our country-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________ ________________ ___________because all the Chinese try to achieve Chinese dream.——Xu Wei In this documentary, we saw the longest sea﹣crossing bridge in the world, Hong Kong ﹣Zhuhai﹣Macao Bridge. Now, China also has longer high﹣speed rail network (高铁网) than any other country.——Liu Yang The film helped people to know China better. The stories in the movie touched my heart deeply. From then on, I decided to work harder than before.——Huang Lei51. What kind of movie is Amazing China?52. Who is the director of this movie?53. Why is Xu Wei proud of China?54. Which is the longest sea﹣crossing bridge in the world?55. Did Amazing China touch Huang Lei's heart?D)补全短文：根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项.选项中有两项为多余选项.It was a fine day. Sherlock Holmes invited his best friendDoctor Watson to go camping with him. They found a nice hilland put up their tent. Then they went fishing and climbed thehill.56 They began to chat(聊天) happily."Watson, look up into the sky and tell me what you cansee ." said Holmes." 57 "Watson replied.Holmes asked again, "What does that tell you?"Watson thought for a while, "It tells me that there are tons of galaxies(星系) and planets."Holmes continued asking, " 58 "Watson smiled. "It tells me that God is great and powerful. At the same time, 59 ""Oh, I think so. Is that all? "asked Holmes."No, as for the weather, 60 What does it tell you? "Watson said.Holmes laughed. "Someone has stolen our tent."A. They went to sleep early.B. humans are tiny.C. At the end of the day, the two friends lay down on the grass for the night.D. it will be a sunny day tomorrow.E. What else does it tell you?F. It was raining hard when they got to the top of the hill.G. I can see millions of stars in the sky.E)阅读填空：根据短文内容，在文中空格处填上一个恰当的词，使短文完整、通顺.Music is good for us. According to the new study(研究)from the World Health Organization(WHO) , music can61 us happier and healthier. For example, when I feel tired,listening to some classical music helps me relax. When I'm down,I prefer pop music 62 of hope and energy(能量) .63is easy for me to fall asleep with soft music. Some doctors have found a fact﹣﹣people 64 love music may live longer.Near my neighborhood, a man and 65 wife own a small music house with mood music(情调音乐) . Teenagers like to spend time here while musicians are 66 different kinds of music. Sometimes, we are lucky to hear some famous singers sing songs written67 themselves. The songs are 68 beautiful that we sing along with them. We communicate with one another in this special language. The most moving music is Chinese folk music. It 69 only reminds us of the old days but also brings us sweet memories.Every one of us, rich or poor, young or old, may have at 70 one favorite song. Music will be together with us forever.IV.写作技能(共两部分，6小题，71~75小题，每小题2分；76小题20分；共30分)A)翻译语篇：阅读下面的短文, 将文中的画线部分译成汉语或英语.Dear Miss Zhao,Thank you for introducing the summer camp program to me. This program is organizedby Yueyang Education and Sports Bureau(岳阳市教体局) . It has brought over 500 middle school students to the countryside to experience the life here.We have been in this small village for six days . Every morning we get up early, breathe the fresh air and hear the birds sing in the woods . 71. 我们一走出房子, 就可以看到花、草、树木和动物. We go for walks through the countryside and watch the villagers do their daily activities .Li Guoqing, a sixty ﹣year ﹣old villager says, "Thanks to the government, 72. great changes have taken place in the countryside . People mustn't cut down trees or build houses on the farmland (农田) .Anyone is not allowed to make our rivers or lakes dirty . 73. All villagers are supposed to put rubbish in the bin ."We really enjoy the trip and come to realize the importance of protecting the environment . 74. 每个人都应该参与保护环境. If the environment is taken good care of, we'll have a cleaner and greener world . 75. The clean water and green mountains are our treasures . Yours truly, He Wei B )作文76. 假如下面是你们班教室里的照片墙，墙上记录了中考前学习和生活的点点滴滴，以及考前老师的温馨提示.忘不了备战中考时充实而快乐的时光，请你以"Preparation for High School Entrance Exam"(备战中考)为题，写一篇80—100词的短文. 要求：(1)请阐述图中信息, 可适当发挥；(2)文中不得出现真实的人名、校名和地名； (3)字迹工整，语言流畅，表达正确.Listen to the teacherEat healthy foodAvoid making mistakes学 习 区Take notes生 活 区Exercise提 示 区Lear n to relaxFinish doing…Have enough sleepBe on time………Preparation for High School Entrance Exam________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________-------------在--------------------此--------------------卷--------------------上--------------------答--------------------题--------------------无--------------------效----------------毕业学校_____________ 姓名________________ 考生号________________________________ ___________2019年湖南省岳阳市中考试卷英语答案解析II.知识运用21.【答案】C【解答】句意：我们在晚上不能看到太阳.太阳是世界上独一无二的事物，故用定冠词the修饰.故选：C.22.【答案】B【解答】it它；指代物；him他，男性；her她.女性.空白处指代前文提到的袁隆平，为男性，故用him.故选：B.23.【答案】B【解答】根据句意：我们应该每天刷牙.结合选项，A.牙齿，单数，B.牙齿，复数C.手，选项B符合题意.一口牙有好多，故用复数.故选：B.24.【答案】C【解答】A表示或者、否则，B表示和，C表示但是.根据题干可知这些玩具真得很旧，但是我仍然想要保留它们，句子前后是转折关系.故选：C.25.【答案】A【解答】考查形容词原级比较.结合语境蒂娜和她姐姐塔拉一样外向.可知as…as和…一样.中间用形容词原级outgoing外向的.故选：A.26.【答案】A【解答】look after照顾；look for寻找；look through浏览；温习.结合语境：志愿者们周末在医院照顾生病的孩子.look after符合语境.故选：A.27.【答案】B【解答】句意：端午节人们喜欢吃粽子.enjoy doing sth.表示喜欢做某事.故选：B. 28.【答案】A【解答】主语Notre﹣Dame de Paris和谓语"烧毁"是被动关系，再根据句意"据报道巴黎圣母院于2019年4月被烧毁"可知，要用一般过去时的被动语态，其构成为was/ were done.故选：A.29.【答案】A【解答】本题考查的是定语从句的相关知识.the story(指物)是先行词，在所给的答案中，可排除B和C，因为who引导定语从句只能指代人，what 不能引导定语从句.that引导定语从句时既可指人也可指物.故选：A.30.【答案】B【解答】考查情境对话.A.I won the game我赢了比赛；B.Maybe I have a fever 也许我发烧了.C. That's too bad太糟糕了.根据What's the matter with you？可知应说也许我发烧了.故选：B.31.【答案】A【解答】句意：这个东南亚小国是度假的好地方. take a holiday度假；take the bus坐公交；take risks冒险.根据For thousands of tourists from China，成千上万的来此中国游客，可知是来度假.故选：A.【考点】动词短语32.【答案】C【解析】句意：曼谷是泰国的首都.world世界；countryside乡下；capital首都.根据常识可知曼谷是泰国的首都.故选：C.【考点】名词33.【答案】B【解析】句意：你可以看到一些僧侣在大街上走.hear听到；see看；listen听.根据walking along the streets.在大街上散步应该是看见，故选：B.【考点】动词34.【答案】C【解析】句意：去泰国旅行的最佳时间是4月13日至15日，因为这是一年的泼水节.most 最多；worst最糟；best最好的.根据to visit Thailand is from April 13th to 15th，可知4月13日至15日是泰国的泼水节，因此应该是去泰国最好的时候，故选：C.【考点】形容词35.【答案】A【解析】句意：去泰国旅行的最佳时间是四月13日至15日，因为这是一年的泼水节.the Water Festival泼水节；Christmas圣诞节；Thanksgiving感恩节.根据The local people think that water can wash away bad things and bring good luck.当地人认为可以冲走霉运，带来好运.与水有关的节日应该是泼水节.故选：A.【考点】名词36.【答案】B【解析】句意：人们走在街上，唱歌，跳舞相互泼水.look看；throw抛，扔；arrive到达.根据上文it is the time of the Water Festival.这是一年的泼水节，可知人们相互泼水.故选：B.【考点】动词37.【答案】A【解析】句意：在这个国家，有许多面朝大海的宾馆，你可以在海滩玩，也可以在海里游泳.swim游泳；walk走；lose失去.根据in the sea在海里，可知是游泳.故选：A.【考点】动词38.【答案】C【解析】句意：另一方面，泰国还是一个品尝美食的地方.terrible糟糕的；sour酸的；delicious可口的.根据try 品尝可知品尝的当然是美食了.故选：C.【考点】形容词39.【答案】C【解析】句意：你可以以较低的价格在任何饭店吃到海鲜或买芒果，榴莲之类的热带水果.cheap便宜的；expensive昂贵的；low低的.根据prices可知，price的修饰语只能是low或high.at high price以低价.故选：C【考点】形容词40.【答案】B【解析】句意：如果你到泰国去，不要忘了骑大象.hit击打；ride骑；drive驾驶.根据an elephant可知，是骑大象.故选：B.【考点】动词III.阅读技能41.【答案】T【解析】Smart phones are used as televisions, cameras, and music players.智能手机被用作电视、相机和音乐播放器.可知可以照相.故答案是T.42.【答案】T【解析】Ren Zhengfei built up (创建) Huawei company in 1987.任正非于1987年创建华为公司.故此题正确，故答案是T.43.【答案】F 【解析】Huawei has got the second place at the mobile market.华为在移动市场排名第二.故华为在移动市场上占据第一.是错误的.故答案是F.44.【答案】F【解析】It has more than 75，000 top engineers and scientists on research.它拥有超过75000名顶尖工程师和研究科学家.故很少有顶尖工程师和科学家在华为公司从事研究工作.是错误的.故答案是F.45.【答案】F【解析】It's more convenient for modern people to live in a rapid way现代人快速生活更方便.故华为给了我们一种更慢的沟通方式是错误的.故答案是F.46.【答案】B【解析】根据4F，Bookstore，可知买书要到四楼.故选B.【考点】细节理解47.【答案】C【解析】根据KFC, Supermarket, Restroom, 可知Supermarket超市在KFC与Restroom 之间.故选C.【考点】细节理解48.【答案】B【解析】根据Yueyang—Chengdu；16：00—18：00.可知从岳阳到成都从16：00出发，18：00到达.需要两个小时.故选：B.【考点】细节理解49.【答案】B【解析】根据From Xi'an, To Yueyang, Flights：GS7686.可知，从西安到岳阳的航班为GS7686.故选：B.【考点】细节理解50.【答案】A【解析】根据From Kunming, To Yueyang, Prices：¥1310.可知从昆明到岳阳票价为1310元.故选：A.【考点】细节理解51.【答案】A documentary.【解析】根据Amazing China is a 90﹣minute documentary about the development of China.《厉害了，我的国》是一部关于中国发展的90分钟纪录片，可得出答案.【考点】细节理解52.【答案】Wei Tie.【解析】根据The director Wei Tie made this successful movie.导演魏铁制作了这部成功的电影可得出答案.【考点】细节理解53.【答案】Because all the Chinese try to achieve Chinese dream.【解析】根据I'm proud of our country because all the Chinese try to achieve Chinese dream.我为我们的国家感到骄傲，因为所有的中国人都在努力实现中国梦.【考点】细节理解54.【答案】Hong Kong—Zhuhai—Macao Bridge.【解析】根据In this documentary，we saw the longest sea﹣crossing bridge in the world，Hong Kong﹣Zhuhai﹣Macao Bridge.在这部纪录片中，我们看到了世界上最长的跨海大桥，香港，珠海，澳门大桥.可得出答案.【考点】细节理解55.【答案】Yes，it did.【解析】根据The stories in the movie touched my heart deeply.电影中的故事深深地触动了我的心.可得出答案.【考点】细节理解56.【答案】C【解析】根据：look up into the sky and tell me what you can see."华生，抬头看看天空，告诉我你能看到什么.可知他俩躺着，故此处说一天结束时，两个朋友躺在草地上过夜.故选C.【考点】细节理解57.【答案】G【解析】根据：look up into the sky and tell me what you can see."华生，抬头看看天空，告诉我你能看到什么.可知回答我能看到天上数以百万计的星星.故选G.【考点】细节理解58.【答案】E【解析】根据：Holmes continued asking，福尔摩斯又问：可知填一个问句.故选E.【考点】细节理解59.【答案】B【解析】根据：It tells me that God is great and powerful. At the same time它告诉我上帝是伟大和强大的.同时.可知说人类很小.故选B.【考点】细节理解60.【答案】D【解析】根据：No, as for the weather, 不，至于天气，可知说明天将是个晴天.故选D.【考点】细节理解61.【答案】make.【解析】根据意思：音乐可以使我们更快乐、更健康.make +adj.can后面加动词原形.故填make.【考点】动词62.【答案】full【解析】根据意思：当我情绪低落时，我喜欢充满希望和能量的流行音乐.充满full of.故填full.【考点】形容词63.【答案】It【解析】根据意思：我很容易在轻柔的音乐中入睡.it is +adj. +for sb to do 对某人来说干某事是..的.故填It.【考点】代词64.【答案】who【解析】根据意思：一些医生发现了一个事实﹣﹣热爱音乐的人可能活得更长.定语从句，先行词是人，故用who.【考点】疑问代词65.【答案】his【解析】根据意思：在我家附近，一个男人和他的妻子拥有一个有情调音乐的小音乐屋.他的妻子，故用his.【考点】代词66.【答案】playing【解析】根据意思：音乐家则在这里演奏不同种类的音乐.现在进行时态，be doing ，故填playing.【考点】动词67.【答案】)by【解析】根据意思：有时，我们很幸运地听到一些著名的歌手唱自己写的歌.某人自己by oneself.故填by.【考点】介词68.【答案】so【解析】根据意思：这些歌是如此美，我们与他们一起唱.so…that 如此..以至于.故填so.【考点】形容词69.【答案】not【解析】根据意思：它不仅让我们想起过去的日子，而且带给我们美好的回忆.not only…but also 不但..而且.故填not.【考点】副词70.【答案】least【解析】根据意思：我们每个人，无论贫富，无论老少，都可能至少有一首最喜欢的歌.至少at least.故填least.【考点】形容词IV.写作技能71.【答案】As soon as we get out of the house, we can see flowers, grass, trees and animals.【解析】As soon as 一...就...；get out of the house走出房子；can情态动词.一般现在时态.故答案是：As soon as we get out of the house，we can see flowers，grass，trees and animals.【考点】汉译英72.【答案】农村发生了很大的变化.【解析】great changes大变化，take place发生；在农村in the countryside.故答案是：农村发生了很大的变化.【考点】英译汉73.【答案】所有村民都应该把垃圾放进垃圾箱.【解析】be supposed to do 应该干某事.put rubbish in the bin把垃圾放进垃圾箱.故答案是：所有村民都应该把垃圾放进垃圾箱.【考点】英译汉74.【答案】Everyone should take part in protecting the environment.【解析】take part in 参加.protecting the environment保护环境.一般现在时态.故答案是：Everyone should take part in protecting the environment.【考点】汉译英75.【答案】绿水青山就是金山银山.【解析】The clean water and green mountains绿水青山，treasures.珍宝.故答案是：绿水青山就是金山银山.【考点】英译汉76.【答案】Preparation for High School Entrance ExamTime flies，our junior high school life is coming to an end. I can't forget the time when I was preparing for the high school entrance examination.【高分句型一】(点题)On the photo wall of our classroom, we recorded the dribs and drabs of our study and life before the high school entrance examination.We listen to the teacher carefully in class and take notes carefully at the same time.We go to bed after finishing our homework every day.(学习区)We eat healthy food and exercise every day. Getting enough sleep is also important.【高分句型二】(生活区)The teacher often reminds us to avoid making mistakes. We must be on time for class. He also taught us to relax.(提示区)。