大学英语词汇竞赛试卷

2022年全国大学生英语竞赛试题词汇题目1. She was on her ______________ throughout the job interview because she didn’t want to say anything stupid.A. defenceB. careC. cautionD. guard2. He has been with the company for 30 years,but the management has now decided to _______________with his services.A. discardB. dispenseC. disposeD. dismiss3. To the disappointment of the whole country the national team was _________ in the first round of the international tournament.A. excludedB. eliminatedC. suspendedD. segmented4. Dr. Jones’ theory had been the orthodoxy in the field for 50 years until a young scholar _____________ every argument of the theory in a famous paper.A. confrontedB. confoundedC. refutedD. renounced5. ____________every effort has been made to ensure that the details in this brochure are correct, the company cannot accept responsibility for any late changes.A. EvenB. WhileC. NeverthelessD. Whereas6. In this part of town, people are only worried about keeping up with__________.A. the JohnsonsB. the SmithsC. the JonesesD. the Williams7. The general public depends upon television to know about world affairs but unfortunately the TV reports ____________sometimes the reality.A. misrepresentB. tamperC. disruptD. mistake8. ______________, street features such as fountains, steps and even cobbled roadways,are being excluded from our streets because of the risk of accidents.A. TechnicallyB. SurprisinglyC. FinanciallyD. Logically9. For some people, it may be __________ to remember what they have just read ____________recall where they left their car keys.A. much easier; than toB. probable; asC. better; thanD. so easy; just as10. “If you don’t mind, I’d sooner _________you your violin somewhere else,”my landlord cried.A. would practiseB. practiseC. had practisedD. practiced11.The management of the company is getting worse because the regulations are not _____________carried out.A.efficientlyB.instantlyC.effectivelyD.definitely12. ______________before we depart next weekend, we should have a wonderful dinner party with them.A.Were they to arriveC.Were they arrivingB.Would they arriveD.Had they arrived13. —Ann,how many times must I tell you not to chew gum in class?—_____________I get nervous when I m taking an exam, and it calms my nerves.—It seems to me that if you studied harder you wouldn t get so nervous. Just don t go back to biting your nails, OK?A.As you like.B.I can t help it.C.Help yourself.D.It s a piece of cake.14. —Are your printers easy to use? You see,we’ve managed without one up to now. Why are there so many knobs and buttons?— ______________In fact, they’re entirely automatic.A. Whatever you think it is.B. Sorry to disappoint you.C. They couldn’t be easier.D. It’s the cheapest one.15. —Hello, John. How’s your latest bookgoing? I mean the one you’re writing on the Loch Ness monster.—Well, _____________.—Oh dear. Why’s that?—Well, the inspiration’s there but everythingelse is wrong. One day I tire myself out with the writing and the next day I can hardly keep myself awake.A. it’s going rather slowly at presentB. I’ve nearly finished it nowC. nobody has found the monster yetD. the editor asked me to stop writing【题例答案】1--5 DBBCB6--10 CABAD11-15 CABCA。

第五届全国大学生学术英语词汇竞赛真题1、I always get ______ grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more.（）[单选题] *A. bestB. better(正确答案)C. goodD. well2、They will hold the party if they _____ the project on time. [单选题] *A. will completeB. complete(正确答案)C．completedD. had completed3、When you are tired, listen to music and try to _______ yourself. [单选题] *A. supportB. showC. playD. relax(正确答案)4、--Jenny, what’s your favorite _______?? ? ? --like peaches best. [单选题] *A. fruit(正确答案)B. vegetablesC. drinkD. plants5、It was _____ that the policy of reform and opening up came into being in China. [单选题] *A. in the 1970s(正确答案)B. in 1970sC. in the 1970s'D. in 1970's6、82．—Is there a bookshop near here?—Yes. Walk ________ the road for five minutes and you'll see one near a big tree. [单选题] *A．toB．along(正确答案)C．ofD．about7、I’m sorry there are ______ apples in the fridge. You must go and buy some right now.（）[单选题] *A. a littleB. littleC. a fewD. few(正确答案)8、I don't know the man _____ you are talking about. [单选题] *A. who'sB. whose(正确答案)C. whomD. which9、Reading（）the lines, I dare say that the government are more worried than they admitted. [单选题] *A. behindB. between(正确答案)C. alongD. among10、English is very important in our daily life. Never _______. [单选题] *A. give up itB. give it up(正确答案)C. give away itD. give it away11、Yesterday I _______ a book.It was very interesting. [单选题] *A. lookedB. read(正确答案)C. watchedD. saw12、74．No person （）carry a mobile phone into the examination room during the national college Entrance Examinations．[单选题] *A.shall(正确答案)B.mustC.canD.need13、You wouldn' t have caught such ____ bad cold if you hadn' t been caught in ____?rain. [单选题] *A. a, /B. a, aC. a,the(正确答案)D. /, /14、In order to find the missing child, villagers _______ all they can over the past five hours. [单选题] *A. didB. doC. had doneD. have been doing(正确答案)15、We ______ to set up a food bank to help hungry people next week.（）[单选题] *A. hadB. are going(正确答案)C. were goingD. went16、—_____ will the bus arrive? —In four minutes. [单选题] *A. How longB. How oftenC. How soon(正确答案)D. How far17、I hadn't realized she was my former teacher _____ she spoke [单选题] *A. asB. sinceC. until(正确答案)D. while18、Since we have _____ money left,we can't afford the expensive computer. [单选题] *A. a littleB. a fewC. little(正确答案)D. few19、92．China is a big country ________ a long history. [单选题] *A．hasB．haveC．with(正确答案)D．there is20、—Would you like some milk?—Yes, just _____, please. [单选题] *A. a little(正确答案)B. littleC. a fewD. few21、The strawberries ______ fresh. Can I taste (品尝) one?（）[单选题] *A. watchB. tasteC. soundD. look(正确答案)22、The young man had decided to give up the chance of studying abroad, _____ surprised his parents a lot. [单选题] *A. whenB. whereC. which(正确答案)D. that23、Tom sits _______ Mary and Jane. [单选题] *A. amongB. between(正确答案)C. onD. next24、Online shopping _______ very popular now. [单选题] *A. is(正确答案)B. areC. wasD. were25、_______ after dinner is good for our health. [单选题] *A. WalksB. Walking(正确答案)C. WalkedD. Walk26、Why don’t you _______ the bad habit of smoking. [单选题] *A. apply forB. get rid of(正确答案)C. work asD. graduate from27、49．________ is the price of the product? [单选题] *A．HowB．How muchC．What(正确答案)D．How many28、How many subjects are you _______ this year? [单选题] *A. takesB. takeC. taking(正确答案)D. took29、Every year Carl _______ most of his time swimming, camping and traveling with his parents. [单选题] *A. is spendingB. spentC. will spendD. spends(正确答案)30、Seldom _____ in such a rude way. [单选题] *A.we have been treatedB. we have treatedC. have we been treated(正确答案)D. have treated。

单词比赛测试题及答案一、选择题（每题2分，共10分）1. The word "equinox" refers to which of the following?A. A day when day and night are of equal lengthB. The longest day of the yearC. The shortest day of the yearD. The point in the sky where the sun is directly overhead2. What is the meaning of the word "serendipity"?A. A type of flowerB. A sudden loud noiseC. The occurrence of fortunate accidentsD. A feeling of great happiness3. Which of the following is not a synonym for "ubiquitous"?A. OmnipresentB. PervasiveC. RareD. Universal4. The term "procrastination" is best defined as:A. The act of planning aheadB. The act of putting off tasks until laterC. The act of completing tasks earlyD. The act of multitasking5. In the context of literature, "allegory" refers to:A. A type of poetryB. A story with a hidden meaningC. A historical accountD. A biography of a famous person二、填空题（每题2分，共10分）6. The word "____" means a sudden and unexpected event that causes great damage or suffering.7. "____" is a term used to describe a person who is very careful and attentive to detail.8. The phrase "____" is used to describe a situation where someone is forced to do something against their will.9. "____" is a word that means to make something more complex or difficult to understand.10. "____" is a term used to describe a person who is very knowledgeable about a particular subject.三、翻译题（每题3分，共15分）11. Translate the following sentence into English: “他总是抱怨工作太忙。

CET-4 Vocabulary Contests大学英语四级词汇竞赛1200题Contest 11. With the _______of Mary, all the girl students are eager to go to the party.A.exhibitionB.exceptionC.exceptD.reception2. Although the traffic is not busy, he likes to drive at a _______ speed.A.spareB.fastC.moderateD.moral3. All the memories of his childhood had _______ from his mind by the time he was65.A.fadedB.illustratedfinedD.concerned4. This river is so big that it is impossible to build a _______ under it without modern technology.A.canalB.tunnelC.channelD.cable5. The _______ is nearly dead, so I can not start the car again.A. beanB.beamC.bakeD.battery6. When making modern cameras, people began to _______ plastics for metal.A.surroundB.substanceC.stretchD.substitut7. With the help of the government, a large number of people ---_______ after the flood in 1991.A. survivedB.suspendedC.sufferedD.subfected8. He always has a lot of _______ ideas in his mind, and sometimes we do not even know what he is thinking about.A. novelB.spoilC.acceptableD.additional9. Please be serious. I am not _______. You should consider it carefullyA. sortingB.jokingC.countingparing10. We do not have a _______ school in our institute. The highest degree we provide for the students is a B. A. and a B. S.A. continueB.bayC.assistanceD.graduate11. In the United States, the foreign policy is decided by the ________ government, not by each state.A. federalB.figureC.scientificD.service12. He works in our university as a visiting _______, not as a formal faculty member.A. traditionalB.scholarC.nurseD.pilot13. When you fill in the application form, please use your _______ address so that we can contact you easily later.A. policyB.plainC.permanentD.principal14. John _______ to be a polite man. But in fact he is very rude.A. pretendsB.assuresC.affordsD.melts15. We can not trust him any more because he often ________ his duty.A. owesB.spoilsC.desertsD.neglects16. In order to increase our output, we need to import more production _______.A. facilitiesB.hensC.votesD.artists17. When a spacecraft travels, one of the major problems is reentry into the Earth’s _______.A. surfaceB.atmosphereC.attitudeD.bent18. This river forms a natural _______ between China and Korea.A. boundaryB.stringC.spotD.zone19. She is already 16years old. But she _______as if she were still a little girl.A. believesB.absorbsC.accrsesD.behaves20. We are _______ at the rapid progress Mark has made in this semester.A. distinguishedB.annoyedC.astonishedD.scored21. The doctors _______ the medicines to the people in the flood area.A. distributedB.packedC.prayedD.undertook22. Much of the news provided by this newspaper is _______, not foreign.A. domesticB.strainC.purchaseD.murder23. He tried to _______relations with his former wife but he failed.A. measureB.maintainC.shelterD.reply24. He _______ to study harder in the future so that he could have more opportunities to find a better job.A. resolvedB.resortedC.requestedD.reserved25. The _______ work continued for more than a week but there was still no sign of the missing boy.A. researchB.rescueC.vesselD.vast26. Many kinds of animals are believed to have _________from the earthA. withdrawnB.vanishedC.foundD.hung27. The engineers in this lab spent several weeks _______ their plans for the new bicycle.A. countingB.strippingC.elaboratingD.casting28. Pine trees are usually believed to _______ cold weather.A. guardB.accomplishC.roarD.endure29. Free medical service is _______ to nearly all the college students in China.A. favoriteB.availableC.convenientD.average30. After working for twenty hours without any rest, the doctors were _______.A. exhaustedB.mountedC.wrappedD.restored31. The college students in China are _______ from smoking on campus because this will do them no good.A. discouragedB.observedC.obeyedD.obtained32. Professor Smith is also the _______ of the international program office. If you have any problem when you study here, you may go to him for help.A. detectiveB.presidentC.managerD.director33. We won’t allow any foreign country to _______ in our internal affairs.A. devoteB.districtC.interfereD.wander34. We can not _______ all the magazines together.A. routeB.drawC.threadD.bind35. What he said in the meeting _______ everybody present.A. disgustedB.dismissedC.disposedD.eliminated36. Some lazy men would rather _______ than work.A. indicateB.declareC.solveD.starve37. This boy was _______ for what he had done in the class.A. scoldedB.overcomeC.inclinedD.displayed38. Some states in the United States _______ people to carry guns.A. applyB.charmC.ignoreD.forbid39. Carelessness made him fall in his job _______.A.interviewB.intentionC.stomachD.stocking40. Sometimes it is very difficult to _______ some of the English words. Even the native speaker can not help.A. decreaseB.createC.defineD.delight41. Students with _______ problems may apply for student loans.A. economicB.financialC.maleD.economical42. Both sugar and salt can ______in water.A. desertB.absorbC.dissolveD.involve43. I have not heard anything from him since his _______.A. departureB.faultC.foundationD.acciptance44. Without a proper education, people could _______ all kinds of crimes.A. conductB.stoopmitD.sweat45. Several loudspeakers are _______ from the ceiling and we can hear the speaker very clearly.A. connectedB.sustainedC.associatedD.suspended46. This morning in the class, our teacher lost his _______ at last because he could not stand any more.A. temperB.terrorC.verseD.contain47. It is not ---_______ for me to return all the books to the library now because I still need some of them for my research.A. continuousB.difficultC.convenientD.sufficient48. When traveling alone in the mountains, you’d better take a _______ with you in case you get lost.A. compasspressplseD.campus49. As a teacher, you should not _______ the students from asking questions in class.A. ruinB.restrainC.importD.impose50. If you have any problems during your study here, please do not _______ to call me for helpA. hesitateB.despairC.urgeD.requestContest1. 答案：1.B2.C3.A4.B5.D6.D7.A8.A9.B 10.D 11.A 12.B 13.C14.A 15.D 16.A 17.B 18.A 19.D 20.C 21.A 22.A 23.B 24.A25.B 26.B 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.A 31.A 32.D 33.C 34.D 35.A 36.D 37.A 38.D 39.A 40.C 41.B 42.C 43.A 44.C 45.D 46.A 47.C 48.A 49.B 50.A大学英语四级词汇竞赛1200题 Contest 21. This kind of medicine has the power to _______poison.A.splashB.resistC.adoptD.occupy2. He is easily _______ so I do not like to talk with him.A.defendedB.affordedC.createdD.offended3.I am _______ to believe that he won’t come back to see his wife again.A.inclinedB.puzzledC.accompaniedD.performed4.Before you mail this letter, you should check again whether you have _______ it or not.A.sunkB.sighedC.soughtD.sealed5.After talking for nearly ten hours, he _______ to the government’s pressure at last.A.expressedB.yieldedC.decreasedD.approved6.My hands and feet were ________ with cold as I waited for the bus.A. cliffB.stillC.stiffD.stick7.This problem is beyond his ability and he can not ________ it.A.slipB.packC.gainD.solve8.When you buy the spare parts for your car, try to get the _______ ones from the authorized dealer.A.genuineB.generousC.geniusD.gentle9.If you use _______, you can get a higher quality picture.A.waxB.shameC.gooseD.slides10.Who _______ this country, the people or the president? This question is not easy to answer.A.frightensB.differsC.displayserns11.This year our university does not have any _______ to continue the international student exchange program.A.functionB.fundamentalC.funeralD.funds12.Who is the patient being _______ on?A.paintedB.operatedC.tiedD.fetched13.Mary is _______ of music but I am not.A.pauseB.adventureC.grammaticalD.fond14.This man has been proved _______ of murder.A.guiltyB.spoilC.flashD.curious15.The international situation is very _______ in the Middle East.A.deliciousB.perfectC.delicateD.percent16.Even though he knew that I should study, he still ______ me to go to the movies.A.recognizedB.extendedC.persuadedD.unexpected17.We _______ that it will take another four months to finish this plan.A.grantB.estimateC.councilD.check18.He read the paper several times but be still _______ some printer’s errors.A.overlookedB.ignoredC.noticedD.outlined19.She often talks with a _______ appearance but in fact she is always telling lies.A.tidyB.sincereC.worshipD.merry20.If the students can not support themselves during their study in university,they may ask for a student _______ from the government.A.menuB.spoonC.loanD.bond21.English has become a communication _______ for people from different countries.A.meritB.streamC.enjoymentD.medium22.During the eight years war, many people _______ their blood for their country.A.shedB.temptedC.reservedD.devoted23.You have greatly _______us. What you have done is not what you told us about several weeks ago.A.disappointedB.desertedC.clarifiedD.opposed24.Before you begin writing your paper, please write ------__________ first. Then we can have a better idea about what you are going to talk about.A.an originB.a detailC.an exampleD.an outline25.If you ask why I plan to study in the United States, the only answer is that it is a _______ for me .A.chapterB.ceremonyC.chamber D challenge26.A _______ political and economic situation is very important for the development of any country.A.stainB.stableC.peacefulD.pink27.The financial support is decided not only according to your GRE score, but also according to your _______ in college.A.performanceB.policyC.smartD.statement28.The World Trade Center is often called a _______ Building, because it is made up of two identical buildings.A. AlikeB.FolkC.TwinD.Former29.It is impossible for us to _______ such a difficult task within the limited time.A.fuelB.frownC.fulfillD.frost30.Please do not _______ when somebody else is talking.A. intendB.interpretC.interuptD.invest31.As a commander, you should not _______ the soldiers to unnecessary danger.A.expressB.explodeC.ecploitD.expose32.This newspaper often _______ the government’s opinion, no t the public opinionA.affectsB.reactsC.reflectsD.recognizes33.Although in great danger, the wounded still did not want to _______ from the front.A.feedbackB.backwardC.withdrawD.departure34.This movie has a _______ ending. You can not imagine who will be killed finally.A.dramaticB.originalC.considerableD.temple35.During the graduation _______, the president gave a wonderful opening speech.A.evolutionB.signC.individualD.ceremony36.The dog _______ the rabbit but could not catch it.A.ceasedB.chainedC.checkedD.chased37.If your letter is over weight, you must pay for the _______.A.excessB.exceedC.checkedD.chased38.In the class the teacher asked the students to _______ their bad habits.A.weakenB.omitC.overcomeD.overtake39.When you study in the United States, usually you have to buy your own health _______.A.insuranceB.expenseC.evidenceD.payment40.Chocolate and ice-cream have different _______.A.favourB.favouritesC.feverD.flavours41.This is an _______ that will not be easily forgotten.A.impactB.academicC.insultD.alternative42.Please _______ me for my rudeness. I really do not know the custom here.A. engagefortC.executeD.forgive43.Water and air are _______ to human beings. We can not live without them.A.harbourB.functionC.definiteD.essential44.When the airplane takes off, the passengers are told to _______ their seat belts.A.fountainB.fixC.tightD.fasten45.This is not what we asked you to do. You can not get more pay for the _______ work.A.owingB.deviceC.tiredD.extra46.My throat is _______. I cannot speak any more.A.soreB.purchaseC.glowD.faint47.Many years ago, a lot of factories were _______ from big cities to the mountainous areas in case of war.A.transferredB.transformedC.transmittedD.transported48.He said in his letter that he would _______ some photographs but I couldn’t find anything in theenvelope.A.caseB.doubleC.encloseD.nonsense49.Many English words are _______ from Latin.A.displayedB.spreadC.lostD.derived50.I feel _______ to say that I can not believe what he said.A.wantedB.observedC.obligedD.wanderedContest 2. 答案:1.B2.D3.A4.D5.B6.C7.D8.A9.D 10.D 11.D 12.B 13.D14.A 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.A 19.B 20.C 21.D 22.A 23.A 24.D25.D 26.B 27.A 28.C 29.C 30.C 31.D 32.C 33.C 34.A 35.D36.D 37.A 38.C 39.A 40.D 41.C 42.D 43.D 44.D 45.D 46.A47.A 48.C 49.D 50.D大学英语四级词汇竞赛1200题Contest 31.This watch is _______ by hand, not by machine, so it is very expensive.A.flatB.coinedC.boredD.manufactured2.These two horses look so much alike that we can not _______ one from the other.A.differB.detailC.distinguishD.defeat3.The president of that company was very calm during the political _______.A.failureB.fashionC.proceedD.crisis4._______ is usually the chief enemy of the camera lens.A.OxxasionB.vainC.MoistureD.Deck5.The _______ left the ship after sixty hours of hard struggle.A.dashB.cellC.crewD.gay6.On our way to Beijing, we visited Xi’an, a city of two million _______, and stayed there for two days.A. insectsB.humanC.inhabitantsD.flights7.One of the main reasons for air pollution is that many cars _______ smoke into the atmosphere.A.gatherB.hireC.dischargeD.escape8.Don’t forget to _______ to let us know you arrived safely.A.cableB.cageC.borderD.bay9.She gave him a _______ that she could not come to his party.A.mistressB.shootC.neckD.hint10.When the temperature is below zero, water will _______.A.freezeB.virtueC.sinkD.seek11.1,3,5,7 and 9 are _______ numbers and 2,4,6 and 8 are not.A.oddB.evenC.extraD.nut12.He always _______ to everything and never agrees with anybody.A.projectsB.givesC.foldsD.objects13.I was born in Japan, but I have _______ Chinese citizenship.A.retainedB.representedC.reportedD.required14.He made a rough _______ of the first floor of that building, showing us where his office was located.A.paintingB.illustrationC.drawingD.sketch15.He is deeply _______ in the trouble of his company.A. involvedB.occurredC.packedD.represented16.He always leaves _______ for all the words he does not know in his translation.A.blanketsB.blindC.blackD.blanks17.Smoking and drinking are regarded as _______ in some countries because they do no good to health.A.vicesB.habitsC.customsD.copies18.The news has not yet been officially _______ by the government.A.struckB.confirmedC.foundedD.pointed19.These are two _______ issures, but people often take them as one.A.ruinB.nestC.distinctD.castle20.What _______ did you watch on television last night?A.waveB.frequencyC.channelD.tunnel21.The Bushmen are _______ hunters even though their weapons are primitive.A.favouriteB.originalC.sufficientD.expert22.Before he left the White House, the president made a _______ speech.A.quaarelB.symbolC.automobileD.farewell23.The local government has begun a _______ in this city to cut down the traffic accidents.A.proContestB.punishmentC.protectionD.project24.It is highly _______ that he come here tomorrow to join us.A.desirableB.doubtfulC.goodD.wanted25.A new idea began to _______ from his mind when he was on his way back home.A.emergeB.outputC.starveD.tend26.If you just stay in this city for few days, we can give you a _______ library card and you can still make use of the books in the city library.A.terminalB.temporaryC.regularD.chamber27.When you buy anything expensive, never forget to ask for the _______ from the shop.A.renderB.trustC.receiptD.tale28.These programs are designed for those young people who want to _______ higher education but do not have enough time to go to university.A. insureB.purseC.purchaseD.pursue29.In order to write his paper, he borrowed a lot of _______ books from the school library.A. implicationB.referenceC.sampleD.saucer30.When he opened the door, he used too much force and _______ the key.A.trailedB.variedC.twistedD.wicked31.When heated, water changes into _______.A.solidB.vapourC.liquidD.air32.What she achieved in her research might _______ what she had been expecting.A.exceedB.exclaimC.excessD.extend33.It is _______ to anyone here that the department chairman has refused to support the new project.A.factorB.falseC.evidentD.elastic34.He _______ his father in appearance but not in height.A.repeatsB.looksC.resemblesD.likes35.Both O.J.Simpson and Jim Brown have been ______ as the greaContest players in the history of football.A.rankedB.recordedC.stockedD.stripped36.The airplane took off soon. It was like being on an old train ______ from side to side and going faster and faster.A.surroundingB.foregoingC.swayingD.frowning37.This is a poem about _______ life in the American West.A.bayB.chamberC.frankD.dozen39.What they produced has no any _______ value. But it is very useful to theirresearch.A.filterB.foldC.partialmercial40.When talking about Chinese culture, people often _______ its origin with the Yellow River.A.worshipB.vainC.revealD.associate41.As a chairman for nearly ten years, Professor Smith has never _______ to anything dishonest.A.beardB.attachedC.grantedD.kept43.The ---_______ between Chinese and Japanese is not so obvious so that it is not easy to distinguish between people from the two countries.A.distinctionB.equivalentC.indexD.murder44.When he caught a _______ of his girl-friend in the rain, Jack asked the taxi driver to stop to pick her up.A.harbourB.kettleC.glimpseD.scale45.He’ll always be _______ to you for what you’ve done.A.peacefulB.secureC.gratefulpanion46.In Nearly any country, there always exists a _______ gap between the old and the young.A.generationB.helicopterC.noticeableD.ounce47.Excuse me, sir. Could you please tell me what number I should dial to get the _______.A.throatB.verseC.conductorD.operator48.Without the _______ materials imported from abroad, Japan can hardly produce anything.A.storeyB.valuableC.spareD.raw49.We may be able to _______ you in some way if you can not finish your work on time.A.resistB.insistC.assistD.disease50.She always dreamed of an _______ job even when she was ten years old.A. idealB.indirectC.absoluteD.aidContest 3. 答案：1.D2.C3.D4.C5.C6.C7.C8.A9.D 10.A 11.A 12.D13.A14.D 15.A 16.D 17.A 18.B 19.C 20.C 21.D 22.D 23.D 24.A25.A 26.B 27.C 28.D 29.B 30.C 31.B 32.A 33.C 34.C 35.A36.C 37.A 38.C 39.D 40.D 41.C 42.B 43.A 44.C 45.C 46.A47.D 48.D 49.C 50.A大学英语四级词汇竞赛1200题Contest 41.Even though he has lived in China for many years, Mark still can not _______ himself to the Chinese customs.A.adoptB.adjustC.adaptD.accept2.He tried to _______ with the manager for has salary.A.evaluateB.objectC.bargainD.pause3.To some _______, Mary still does not understand this unit. But she herself does not believe so.A.extendB.partC.extentD.content4.Great Britain and France will hold a _______ regarding some European economic problems.A.conferenceB.referenceC.conversionD.cooperation5.Since he often travels on business, he can _______ himself to sleeping in any place he can find.A.makeB.accustomC.forceD.let6.He has _______ much time and energy for his invention.A.containedB.proceededC.consumedD.paid7.A good teacher always tries to _______ students to ask question.A.encourageB.obeyC.recallD.spread8.If you want to see the chairman of the department, you’d better make an _______ with his secretary first.A.admissionB.agreementC.appointmentD.alphabet9.They say the new film is a(n) _______ picture so they won’t go to see it.A. internalB.oddC.interestingD.dull10.The judge _______ the murderer to twenty years in prison.A.requiredB.orderedC.indicatedD.sentenced11.This university has _______ a great deal since our last visit.A.appearedB.alteredC.approachedD.admired12.She is narrow minded and always _______ what other people have.A. jealousB.owesC.missesD.envies13.When he woke up from his dream, the frightened boy tried to _______ his mother’s arm.A.grapeB.greyC.gripD.grave14.Mary has never been _______ a ship.A.abroadB.aboardC.aboveD.absorb15.The modern camera lens may be coated with more than ten _______ for each piece of its glass.A. levelsB.storiesyersD.formations16.The thief was _______ by the police at the railway station.A.carpetB.minedC.capturedD.mounted17.In fact, there is no _______ liberty in any country.A.adequateB.absoluteC.privateD.practical18.There is too much noise outside. I can not _______my attention on my work.A.connectB.flatC.fillD.concentrate19.While studying at U.C.L.A.,Mr.Wang _______ his old friend, whom he has not seen for nearly twenty years.A.encounteredB.whisperedC.swungD.maid20.The _______ production of engines in our factory has doubled this year.A.manualB.annualC.amountD.alike21.The Foreign Minister made an excellent _______ on the current international situation.mitteemandmentmission22.They _______ cattle mainly for the international market.A.carpenterB.districtC.oxD.breed23.He went to the dance last night but couldn’t find a _______ because of his strange clothes.A.pondB.saddleC.partnerD.salad24.Her father will never _______ of her going to study in the United States alone.A.proveB.agreeC.admitD.approve25.I wish I could _______ you somehow for your kindness.A.strawB.issueC.rewardD.own26.Our teacher was _______ by the funny story.A.nakedB.yieldedC.amusedD.expanded27.The young people made a new _______ to the governorA.proposalB.submergeC.tendencyD.thread28.In the film we saw last night, the hero _______ his wife to death with his sword.A.throatB.thrustC.trustD.thread29.If there is no other way to save a _______ person in a tall building on fire, fire fighters may spread a net into which the person can jump.A.voltB.wrappedC.trappedD.deserted30.Since 1978, many new _______ have been developed in our university to meet the increasing demands of the students.A.disciplinesB.entrancesC.checksD.flames31.How can we finish the work in the _______ of any other helpers?A.eraB.hasteC.spareD.absence32.The wounded soldiers’ blood _______ the ground red at the front.A.diedB.dumpedC.drawedD.dyed33.There are two governments in this country. But neither of them is regarded as the _______ one by the other.A.panelB.legalC.purpleD.republic34.The question then ________: What are we going to do when we graduate from the university?A.raisesB.arousesC.arisesD.rises35.The _______ between the two playing periods of a football game is only a few minutes.A. internalB.reserveC.intervalD.radium36.What we need to learn is how to put theory into _______ when we begin our fieldwork here.A.appearanceB.applicationC.accomplishD.achievement37.It is a _______ truth that man is the only animal that has the power to speak and reason.A.worthyB.virtualC.universalD.indefinite38.His speech _______ the young people to continue their study.A.glancedB.delayedC.inspiredD.created39.The ground around here is mostly _______ and not very good for farming.A.boardB.clayC.kidD.wax40.Some people say that education is the best _______ for children.A. investigationanizationC.investmentD.origin41.She likes the _______ flower instead of the natural one.A. articleB.adventureC.ancientD.artificial42.This highway runs _______ to the railway.A. identicalB.suitableC.parallelD.distribution43.The rent for this house is $ 250. But you need also pay $50 first as the _______.A.depositB.councilC.desiredD.submitted44.The rebuilding plan was _______ to the committee.A.tapedB.admittedC.desiredD.submitted45.Jack London worked very hard and finally he _______ success.A.madeB.foundC.soughtD.achieved46.It’s just _______ b ite. There is nothing to worry about.A.a vesselB.a templeC.an insectD.an arbitrary47.Jack is _______ of stealing the books from the library.A.accusedB.witnessedC.strainedD.found48.Metals expand when they are heated and _______ when cooled.A. indicateB.eliminateC.conquerD.contract49.In order to _______ a good knowledge of English, he gave up his job and went to study in an English school.A.requireB.inquireC.acquireD.address50.He checked carefully to _______ the possible errors in his design.A.eliminateB.exceedC.enlargeD.vibrateContest 4. 答案:1.C2.C3.C4.A5.B6.C7.A8.C9.D 10.D 11.B 12.D 13.C14.B 15.C 16.C 17.B 18.D 19.A 20.B 21.C 22.D 23.C 24.D25.C 26.C 27.A 28.B 29.C 30.A 31.D 32.D 33.B 34.C 35.C36.B 37.C 38.C 39.B 40.C 41.D 42.C 43.A 44.D 45.D 46.C47.A 48.D 49.C 50.A。

创研杯全国大学生英语词汇能力大赛往期试题1、_____he was seriously ill, I wouldn’t have told him the truth. [单选题] *A.If I knewB.Had I known(正确答案)C.Did I knowD.Were I known2、84．There is a big tree? ? ? ? ? ? ? ?the house and the river. [单选题] *A．between(正确答案)B．inC．overD．of3、Customers see location as the first factor when_____a decision about buying a house. [单选题] *A.makeB.to makeC.making(正确答案)D.made4、______ in the library. （）[单选题] *A. Don’t smokingB. No smokeC. No smoking(正确答案)D. Doesn’t smoke5、These plastics flowers look so_____that many people think they are real. [单选题] *A.beautifulB.artificialC.natural(正确答案)D.similar6、Either you or the president（）the prizes to these gifted winners at the meeting. [单选题] *A. is handing outB. are to hand outC. are handing outD. is to hand out(正确答案)7、Which do you enjoy to spend your weekend, fishing or shopping? [单选题] *China'shigh-speed railways _________ from 9,000 to 25,000 kilometers in the past fewyears.A. are growing(正确答案)B. have grownC. will growD. had grown8、I’d?like _______ the English club. [单选题] *A. to join inB. joinC. to join(正确答案)D. join in9、If people _____ overanxious about remembering something, they will forget it. [单选题] *A. will beB. would beC. wereD. are(正确答案)10、57．Next week will be Lisa's birthday. I will send her a birthday present ________ post. [单选题] *A．withB．forC．by(正确答案)D．in11、The more he tried to please her, _____she seemed to appreciate it. [单选题] *A.lessB.lesserC.the less(正确答案)D.the lesser12、The museum is _______ in the northeast of Changsha. [单选题] *A. sitB. located(正确答案)C. liesD. stand13、The children were all looking forward to giving the old people a happy day. [单选题]*A. 寻找B. 期盼(正确答案)C. 看望D. 继续14、My father always gets up early. He’s never late _______ work. [单选题] *A. toB. for(正确答案)C. onD. at15、--Could you please tell me _______ to get to the nearest supermarket?--Sorry, I am a stranger here. [单选题] *A. whatB. how(正确答案)C. whenD. why16、If you had told me earlier, I _____ to meet you at the hotel. [单选题] *A. had comeB. will have comeC. would comeD. would have come(正确答案)17、In the closet（）a pair of trousers his parents bought for his birthday. [单选题] *A. lyingB. lies(正确答案)c. lieD. is lain18、_____ whether robots will one day have vision as good as human vision. [单选题] *A. What is not yet knownB. It is not yet known(正确答案)C. As is not yet knownD. This is not yet known19、99．—Would you please show me the way _________ the bank?—Yes, go straight ahead. It’s opposite a school. [单选题] *A．inB．forC．withD．to(正确答案)20、Many people believe that _________one has, _______ one is, but actually it is not true. [单选题] *A. the more money ; the happier(正确答案)B. the more money ; the more happyC. the less money ; the happierD. the less money ; the more happy21、I hope to see you again _______. [单选题] *A. long long agoB. long beforeC. before long(正确答案)D. long22、There are many_____desks in the room. [单选题] *rge old brown(正确答案)B.old large brownrge brown oldD.brown old large23、_______, making some DIY things is fashionable. [单选题] *A. Stand outB. In ones opinionC. In my opinion(正确答案)D. Out of fashion24、Your father is very busy, so he ______ play football with you this afternoon.（）[单选题] *A. doesn’tB. don’tC. isn’tD. won’t(正确答案)25、( ) My mother told me _____ in bed. [单选题] *A. not readB. not readingC. don’t readD. not to read(正确答案)26、You wouldn' t have caught such ____ bad cold if you hadn' t been caught in ____?rain. [单选题] *A. a, /B. a, aC. a,the(正确答案)D. /, /27、15．This kind of bread is terrible. I do not want to eat it ________. [单选题] *A．any more(正确答案)B．some moreC．no longerD．some longer28、I don’t like playing chess. It is _______. [单选题] *A. interestingB. interestedC. boring(正确答案)D. bored29、The rain is very heavy _______ we have to stay at home. [单选题] *A. butB. becauseC. so(正确答案)D. and30、John is quite _______. He likes to attend activities in?his spare time. [单选题] *A. active(正确答案)B. quietC. lazyD. honest。

大学英语词汇竞赛试卷plete the sentences with the best choices. (40*l f=40’)1.In the United States，the foreign policy is decided by the _______government，notby each state.A. federalB.figureC.scientificD.service2.He works in our university as a visiting ______ ，not as a formal faculty member.A. traditionalB.scholarC.nurseD.pilot3.When you fill in the application form, please use your ______ address so that we can contact you easily later.A. policyB.plainC.permanentD.principal4.John _______to be a polite man. But in fact he is very rude.A. pretendsB.assuresC.affordsD.melts5.We can not trust him any more because he often _______ his duty.A. owesB.spoilsC.desertsD.neglects6.In order to increase our output，we need to import more production _____ •A. facilitiesB.hensC.votesD.artists7.When a spacecraft travels，one of the major problems is reentry into the Earth’sA. surfaceB.atmosphereC.attitudeD.bent8.This river forms a natural ______ between China and Korea.A. boundaryB.stringC.spotD.zone9.She is already 16years old. But she _______ as if she were still a little girl.A. believesB.absorbsC.accrsesD.behaves10.We are ______ at the rapid progress Mark has made in this semester.A. distinguishedB.annoyedC.astonishedD.scored11.The doctors ______ the medicines to the people in the flood area.A. distributedB.packedC.prayedD.undertook12.Much of the news provided by this newspaper is ______ ，not foreign.A. domesticB.strainC.purchaseD.murder13.He tried to ______ relations with his former wife but he failed.A. measureB.maintainC.shelterD.reply14.He_______ to study harder in the future so that he could have more opportunities to find a better job.A. resolvedB.resortedC.requestedD.reserved15.The ______ work continued for more than a week but there was still no sign of the missing boy.A. researchB.rescueC.vesselD.vast16.On weekends my grandma usually _________ a glass of wine.A. subscribes toB. engages inC. hangs onD. indulges in17.The people living in these apartments have free ______ to that swimming pool.A. accessB. excessC. excursionD. recreation18.At the party we found that shy girl _________ her mother all the time.A. depending onB.coinciding withC. adhering toD. clinging to19.When a psychologist does a general experiment about the human mind，h e selects people _________ and ask them questions.A. at lengthB. at randomC. in essenceD. in bulk20.1think she hurt my feelings _________ rather than by accident as she claimed.A. virtuallyB. deliberatelyC. literallyD. appropriately21.This textbook is for the ______ students, not for the beginners.A. observationB.transportationC.advancedD.transfer22.When I read the newspaper, I always read the ______ f irst.A. headlinesB.headquartersC.heavenD.horizon23.They ______ our house at $10,000.A. countB.vanishC.weaveD.assess24.When he studied at college, Jack was supported by a ______ .A. treatmentB.assistanceC.scholarshipD.protein25.Even as _____ ，he made several wonderful inventions.A.a stockB.a representativeC.an undergraduateD.a gulf26.Oil sales volume in local urban and rural areas rose by 24% and 50% _____ ，over July 2006.A. separatelyB. individuallyC. independentlyD. respectively27.The shipping authorities followed the ______ o f the unidentified submarine on their radar screens.A. channelB. wayC. courseD. direction28.1set off as soon as I got the news about my grandpa’s illness. Unfortunately，he _____ at the hospital before I ______ •A. has died; went thereB. had died; arrivedC. died; had been thereD. was dying; had gone29.The committee has made rules _____ all its members are supposed to work.A. by whichB. so thatC. now thatD. for which30.They were married for fifteen years but have now _____ up and live apart.A. splitB. dividedC. divorcedD. separated31.This kind of medicine has the power to ______ poison.A.splashB.resistC.adoptD.occupy32.He is easily ______ so I do not like to talk with him.A.defendedB.affordedC.createdD.offended33.1am ______ to believe that he won’t come back to see his wife again.A.inclinedB.puzzledC.accompaniedD.performed34.Before you mail this letter, you should check again whether you have _____ it or not.A.sunkB.sighedC.soughtD.sealed35.After talking for nearly ten hours, he ______ t o the government’s pressure at last.A.expressedB.yieldedC.decreasedD.approved36.My hands and feet were ______ with cold as I waited for the bus.A. cliffB.stillC.stiffD.stick37. This problem is beyond his ability and he can not _______ i t.A.slipB.packC.gainD.solve38. When you buy the spare parts for your car, try to get the ______ ones from the authorized dealer.A.genuineB.generousC.geniusD.gentle 39.If youuse ______________ , you can get a higher quality picture.A.waxB.shameC.gooseD.slides40.Who ______ this country, the people or the president? This question is not easy to answer.A.frightensB.differsC.displaysernsII. Translate the following English into Chinese. (10*r=10’)1 .refuge2.swamp3.symphony 4.alien 5.discern 6. integrity 7.obligeS.afflict 9. rival lO.indulgeHL Translate the following Chinese into English. (10*l’=10’)2、操纵，控制： 4、相互的，彼此的: 6、苗条的，修长的: 8、相同的，相等的:10、责备，批评：IV. Complete the following sentences with the help of the first letters.(10*2’=20’) 1 • The spy looked cau __ a round and then walked away from the cinema and disappeared into the dark.2. The man was sentenced to 10 years in prison after he was accused of bri ___ a 1、洞察力：3、市长：5、整洁的： 7、薄片，切片: 9、良心：senior bank official.3.The black girl’s family strongly dis__ of her behaving joyfully on public especially before strangers.4.So, in the evening when the body temperature is beginning to fall，there is a natural ten ___ t o fall asleep and in the morning, when the temperature begins to rise rapidly，we are most likely to wake up.5.The car accident has caused per ___ damage to her eyesight.6.It is now established as a healthy food，with popular app _ for an ever-growing number of health-conscious customers.7.Poor nu ___as a consequence of inadequate diet is a fundamental factor in the development of coronary heart disease.8.For sales agents, self-confidence and an ability to handle frequent rejections are important ing ___ for success.9.If workers believe inflation is likely to acc ___ ，they will demand higher enough wages to compensate for expected increases in prices.10.My friend suggested that maybe the machine was the problem, an idea that seemed to strike the nurse as rid ___ .V. Guess the following riddles. (10*2’=20’)1.What room has no walls, no doors, no windows，and no floors?2.What two words have thousands of letters in them?3.What 5-letter word has 6 left when you take 2 letters away?4.What kind of dog never bite?5.What starts with a T, ends with a T, and is full of T?6.What can you break with only one word?7.What bank has no money?8.What starts with H e n ends with H e n and contains only one letter?9.Make a five-letter word from these letters: H，I，J，K，L，M，N AND O10.What letter makes a road broad?大学英语词汇竞赛答案 L Complete the sentences with the best choices. (40*l’=40’)l.A 2.B 3.C 4.A 5.D 6.A 7.B 8.A 9.D 10.Cll.A 12.A 13.B 14.A15.B 16.D 17.A 18.D 19.B 20.B 21.C 22.A23.D 24.C 25.C 26.D 27.C 28.B 29.A 30.A 31.B 32.D 33.A 34.D 35.B 36.C 37.D 38.A 39.D 40.DII. Translate the following English into Chinese. (10*r=10’)1.避难（所，处），庇护 4.外国的，陌生的 7.满足请求；施惠 10.使（自己）沉溺于，2.沼泽（地）淹没 5.看见2.辨明 8.使受痛苦，折磨满足（自己的欲望等）III. Translate the following Chinese into English. (10*r=10’)1. insight2. manipulate/control3. mayor4. mutual5. tidy6. slender7. slice S.equal/identical 9.conscience 10.reproach/blameIV. Complete the following sentences with the help of the first letters.(10*2’=20’) 1 .cautiously 2.bribing 3.disapprove(d) 4.tendency5.permanent 3. appeal 7.nutrition 8.ingredients 9.accelerate lO.ridiculous V. Guess the following riddles. (10*2’=20’)1. mushroom2.post office3.sixty4.hot dog5.teapot6.silence7.riverbank 8-envelope 9.water 10. letter B 3.交响乐，交响曲 6.正直；诚实，完整，完全 9.竞争对手，敌手。

英语词汇竞赛试卷No.31 欣赏 A. argument B. appreciate C. autograph D. attraction2 文明 A. chemical B. civilisation C. coaster D. collection3 国籍 A. nuclear B. narrator C. nationality D. nutrition4 纪念物 A. skeleton B. snack C. section D. souvenir5 法则 A. proverb B. protein C. principle D. production6 航天飞机 A. shrug B. shuttle C. shelter D. shed7 航行 A. volcano B. voyage C. vegan D. vegetarian8 区域 A. shelter B. section C. seedbed D. scary9 冠军 A. chalk B. calcium C. cattle D. champion10 苦的 A. bold B. bunny C. bitter D. bother11 施肥 A. fibre B. frame C. fertilisation D. function12 吝啬的 A. mean B. mild C. mile D. mysterious13 生菜 A. lecture B. lettuce C. lean D. loop14 神圣的 A. humor B. holy C. honor D. hilly15 营养 A. nutrition B. nuclear C. nation D. nod16 老套 A. subtropical B. suitcase C. stereotype D. sugarcane17 奖学金 A. secretary B. sketch C. scholarship D. sled18 游行 A. paragraph B. phrase C. palm D. parade19 表面 A. surface B. stir C. supplement D. stomach20 情节 A. polar B. plough C. plot D. pro21 海港 A. bay B. harbor C. coast D. coastal22 结论 A. condenser B. condition C. conclusion D. conference23 马戏团 A. camp B. carve C. circle D. circus24 弯曲 A. bend B. bear C. bean D. bacon25 祖先 A. activist B. accent C. ancestor D. author26 慷慨的 A. general B. generous C. gene D. giant27 残酷的 A. crazy B. confused C. cruel D. comfort28 远征 A. ethnic B. expedition C. experiment D. economy29 代表团 A. delegation B. designer C. destruction D. direction30 皱眉 A. frame B. fist C. fold D. frown31 重大的 A. major B. mainly C. marine D. mountainous32 乐观的 A. organic B. optimistic C. operate D. occasion33 幸运的 A. fluent B. firm C. fortunate D. fit34 宿舍 A. discipline B. dormitory C. dairy D. discovery35 创造性 A. creek B. costume C. crosstalk D. creativity36 珠宝 A. jade B. joy C. jewelry D. junk37 液体 A. liquid B. solid C. gas D. lamb38 根 A. rocket B. root C. rude D. roll39 实际的 A. practical B. precious C. positive D. percent40 灌溉 A. ingredient B. invitation C. imagination D. irrigation41 泵 A. pump B. peach C. purpose D. proverb42 杂草 A. wedding B. weep C. weed D. wisdom43 轻拍 A. twist B. tap C. tie D. tap44 南极洲 A. Aotearoa B. Anderson C. Auckland D. Antarctica45 牛 A. cattle B. castle C. calcium D. cartoon46 增加 A. guide B. glove C. gardening D. gain47 直升机 A. heading B. helicopter C. hardship D. handshake48 失礼的 A. dishonest B. disadvantage C. disagree D. disrespectful49 进口 A. export B. explain C. index D. import50 压韵 A. rehearse B. rhyme C. recipe D. ribbon。

大学生英语竞赛D类词汇语法专项强化真题试卷10(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.1．Sumac Inc.submitted their bid after the deadline; ______, they were not eligible for consideration.A．thereforeB．moreoverC．besidesD．however正确答案：A解析：Sumac在截止日期之后才递交投标书，因而不会在考虑之内。

therefore 因此，所以。

moreover而且，此外。

besides除…之外。

however无论如何。

根据句意，前后是因果关系，因而A选项符合题意。

2．Roger; Wow! It’s like an oven in here!Judy; ______Roger; Thanks... That’s a bit better.A．Don’t worry. Dinner will be ready soon.B．Shall I open the window for you?C．I’ll move the furniture into the hall.D．Would you like me to clean the room?正确答案：B解析：由Roger的话可知屋子里可能是有什么味道，因而Judy就提出来开窗，所以B选项符合题意。

3．If it rains on Saturday, we shall have to______the match for a week.A．bring onB．put awayC．take offD．put off正确答案：D解析：如果星期天下雨，我们就得将比赛推迟一周。

put off推迟。

bring on 呈现，使…出现。

put away把…放到一边。

take off脱掉(衣服)；(飞机)起飞。

4．Experiments in the photography of moving objects______in both the United States and Europe well before 1900.A．were conductingB．have been conductingC．had been conductedD．had conducted正确答案：C解析：由后面的时间可知应填过去时态，而“before+时间”通常与完成时连用。

大学生英语竞赛B类词汇语法专项强化真题试卷1(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.1．I’m sorry to tell you I failed the physics course, Morn. —______ The world won’t end if you don’t pass an exam. —Thank you for your encouragement.A．Let’s face it.B．I’m so sad to hear that.C．Let’s go to see the doctor.D．Don’t go away.正确答案：A解析：Let’s face it面对现实吧。

2．I’m ______ whether or not to go to Greece for the summer.A．on second thoughtsB．on the spotC．in the processD．in two minds正确答案：D解析：in two minds犹豫不决，三心二意。

on second thoughts经重新考虑，继而一想。

on the spot当场，在现场。

in the process在…的过程中。

3．These proposals sought to place greater restrictions on the use and copying of digital information than ______ in traditional media.A．existB．existsC．existingD．to exist正确答案：A解析：than后面省略了成分“those restrictions which”，排除选项B。

此处为省略了which的定语从句，排除选项C。

exist in存在于，强调的是一个客观存在，所以用一般现在时。

因此A项正确。

4．However weak your memory may be, you can ______ by attending closely to what you want to remember, and repeating it over and over again.A．back it upB．make up for itC．look for helpD．bear it in mind正确答案：D解析：bear in mind记住(不忘)，把…记在心里。

大学生英语竞赛A类词汇语法专项强化真题试卷10(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.1．Email newsletter marketing is more cost-effective than ______ any other form of marketing that a firm does.A．reallyB．utterlyC．practicallyD．specially正确答案：C解析：句意：电子邮件时事通讯营销比几乎所有形式的销售都赢利。

practically几乎，简直，差不多，常用于口语，意同“almost”或是“nearly”。

utterly完全地。

specially特别地。

只有C选项符合题意。

2．I think my problems at work ______ the fact that I never really wanted to go into accountancy as a career.A．bring backB．stir upC．lie behindD．spring from正确答案：D解析：句意：我想我工作中的问题来自于我从来没有真正想过要从事会计这项职业。

spring from来自于，来源于。

bring back使恢复，使记起。

stir up激起，唤起。

lie behind是…的原因(理由)。

3．People carry out much of their commerce here, ______ selling vegetables, serving locals meals or running, a hair salon.A．was itB．it isC．it beingD．be it正确答案：D解析：be it此处有“不管是…，还是…”以及“包括”的意思。

was it时态与主句的carry不一致，可以排除。

选择it is会使一个句子里有两个主语(people 和it)，也可以排除。

淮北师范大学第三届“我爱记单词杯”英语词汇大赛(Level B)注意事项：1.本试卷满分100分，考试时间60分钟。

2.答案一律涂在答题卡上, 答在试卷上无效。

答题卡用2B铅笔涂写。

3.试卷类型统一为A卷, 考试科目为英语，准考证号为座位号。

4．考试结束后，答题卡交给监考老师，试卷可以带走。

Part I Vocabulary and StructureDirections: There are 80 incomplete sentences in this part. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence, then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.1. The ____ runner can run 2 miles in fifteen minutes.A. commonB. usualC. averageD. general2. —Have you received any letters recently?—Yes. I ____ letters and cards many times while I was in Italy.A. have receivedB. had receivedC. receivedD. would receive3. I ____ to go for a walk, but someone called and I couldn’t get away.A. was planningB. plannedC. had plannedD. would plan4. In fact, more and more people ____ to live a greener, healthier and more environmentally “green life”.A. choseB. chooseC. are choosingD. have chosen5. I t’s a bad practice to ____ children much money as a New Year gift.A. promiseB. permitC. admitD. allow6. The reason ____ he didn’t come was ____ he was injured.A. that, becauseB. why, thatC. why, becauseD. that, that 7. Today the public is much concerned about the way ____.A. nature is being ruinedB. which nature is ruinedC. on which to ruin natureD. of nature to be ruined8. Take away my first letter, take away my second letter, take away all my letters, and I’m still the same. What am I?A doctor B. A postman C. A magician D. A cheat9. The life here is really very difficult, to tell you the truth, I haven’t completely ____to it yet.A. agreedB. fittedC. adjustedD. adopted10. —What have you been doing ____? I’ve seen so little of you.—I have to leave early for work and come home very ____.A. late, latelyB. late, lateC. lately, lateD. lately, lately11. There were only a few ____ from the air crash.A. surviveB. survivalsC. survivorsD. survivers12. I consider it proper to leave the matter to the committee to ____ thedetails of the plan.A. workB. work outC. work overD. work off13. Poisonous waste from that factory ____ the river.A. polluteB. pollutionC. pollutingD. polluted14. The way we choose to bring up our children is _____ importance to their future.A. ofB. toC. onD. for15. Jerry received a letter yesterday ____ that he got the job.A. speakingB. sayingC. tellingD. talking16. The weather forecast was good so it should ____ fine after all.A. turn intoB. turn outC. turn overD. turn up17. It was very hot and she felt ____ , but she had nothing to drink.A. thirstyB. thirstC. angryD. hungry18. Heavy use of the highways in the USA has ____ the rapid development ofroadside motels.A. made upB. taken upC. resulted inD. put forward19. He ____ his words so much that I can never make out what he is saying.A. swallowB. swallowsC. swallowedD. swallowing20. As your instructor advised, you ought to spend your time on something ____researching into.A. worthwhileB. worthC. worthyD. requesting21. Breakfast is ____ in the dining-room from 6:30 to 8:30 a.m. at this hotel.A. servedB. madeC. eatenD. cooked22. The manager could not go to take part in the meeting because of his illness,so Mr. Smith _____ him.A. recordedB. renewedC. representedD. recalled23. ____by his accent, I concluded that he came from Britain.A. NoticingB. LyingC. JudgingD. Hearing24. ____ is easy to get into but hard to get out of.A. TroubleB. MoneyC. BankD. Restaurant25. The new evening dress ____ her as much as 400 dollars.A. paidB. tookC. spentD. cost26. He suddenly left for Paris yesterday, ____ was more than we had expected.A. thatB. whichC. whatD. this27. She is ____ about what she wears.A. specialB. particularC. especialD. specific28. I haven’t met him ____ the last committee.A. forB. sinceC. atD. before29. I was ____ which country to visit in the coming summer vacation.A. findingB. worryingC. wonderingD. doubting30. You can drive your own car ____ you have passed the driving test.A. as ifB. so thatC. even ifD. now that31. So little did I know about physics that the lecture was completely ____ me.A. onB. aboveC. overD. to 32. The ship took machines and other goods back to the port ____ it had set off.A. from whichB. to whichC. whichD. in which33. —How many sides does a house have?— ____.A. NoB. OneC. TwoD. Three34. Some animals have the ____ to see in the dark.A. forceB. energyC. powerD. strength35. We appreciate ____ us to the ball.A. them to inviteB. to inviteC. their invitingD. being invited36. The boss insisted that every minute ____ made full use of ____ the workwell.A. be, to doB. was, doingC. be, doingD. was, to do37. This is the main use that the scientists make ____ natural resources.A. inB. up ofC. fromD. of38. —Shall Mary come and play computer games?—No, ____ she has finished her homework.A. whenB. sinceC. unlessD. as soon as39. The work he devoted his time to ____ worth praising.A. wasB. beC. beingD. been40. The doctor came out of the patient’s room with a ____ look on his face.A. seriousB. silentC. simpleD. slight41. Mr. White ____ at 8:30 for the meeting, but he didn’t show up.A. should have arrivedB. should arriveC. must have arrivedD. may have arrived42. —Which of the two ties would you like to take?—I’d like to take ____ , to give me a change sometimes.A. bothB. eachC. eitherD. neither43. He is always really rude, ____ is why people tend to avoid him.A. thatB. itC. thisD. which44. Please don’t hesitate to ____ us if additional information is required.A. connectB. conductC. confirmD. contact45. The man in the corner confessed to ____ a lie to the manager of thecompany.A. tellB. tellingC. having toldD. being told46. The rule requires that everyone have his car ____ once a year.A. checkB. checkedC. to checkD. checking47. Introducing a new set of road signs would simply tend to ____ the public.A. contendB. confuseC. confrontD. conflict48. He said that he ____ in the country after retirement.A. liveB. livesC. will liveD. would live49. He came in while I ____ the floor.A. sweepB. sweptC. am sweepingD. was sweeping50. —Why is it useless to send a letter to Washington?—Because ____.A. he’s deadB. he’s busyC.it’s impossibleD.it’s to o far51. Since I used this kind of machine, the design ____ completely.A. has changed B has been changedC. had changedD. had been changed52. While I am off duty, ring me only if there are any ____ for me.A. newsB. informationC. messagesD. message53. I never make a promise I don’t intend to keep , so when I say forever,forever is ____ I mean.A. whereB. whatC. howD. why54. It is improper for a person in such a high ____ in the company to behave sobadly in public.A. positionB. conditionC. professionD. authority55. Faced with all the difficulties, the girl ____ her mother for comfort.A. turned inB. turned toC. turned downD. turned up56. We can’t imagine ____ in the entrance examination, for she has never beento school.A. she succeedingB. her succeedingC. she succeedD. her to succeed57. Mother asked me to take more money ____ something unexpected shouldhappen.A. in caseB. so thatC. in order thatD. when58. ____ is the most dangerous season in the year.A. SpringB. SummerC. AutumnD. Winter59. Only after I read the text over again ____ its main idea.A. that I knewB. did I knewC.I could knowD.I did know60. Writing stories and articles ____ what I enjoy most.A. isB. areC. wasD. were61. The Olympic Games, ____ in 776 BC, did not include women playersuntil 1912.A. first playingB. to be first playedC. first playedD. to be first playing62. It is said in Australia there is more land than the government knows ____.A. it what to do withB. what to do it withC. what to do with itD. to do what with it63. Excuse me for breaking in, ____ I have some news for you.A. soB. butC. andD. yet64. From what number can one take half and leave nothing?A.2B.4C.6D.865. The thief drove as fast as he could to escape ____ by the police.A. to be caughtB. he caughtC. being caughtD. catching66. I’m looking for a house.I’d like ____ with a brook around ____.A. it, thatB. it, itC. it, oneD. one, it67. Unfortunately, Mary has never been too friendly to Robert and keeps himat a ____.A. distanceB. spaceC. directionD. way68. What does the word “smokefree” mean?A. 允许吸烟B. 无烟C. 免费吸烟D. 大量吸烟69. To all of you ____ the honor for the success．A. belongs toB. belong toC. belongsD. belong70. She ____ for Nanjing at noon tomorrow.A. leavesB. is leavingC. will leaveD. is going to leave71. The taxi driver often reminds passengers to ____ their belongings whenthey leave the car.A. keepB. catchC. holdD. take72. Remember ____ the newspaper when you have finished it.A. putting backB. put backC. to put backD. be put back73. If he ____, do not wake him up.A. sleepsB. will sleepC. is sleepingD. slept74. I ____ on possible reasons for my failure.A. reflectB. reflectedC. reflectiveD. reflection75. The sentence needs ____.A. improveB. to improveC. improvingD. improved76. This morning when I was walking to my office, I ____ to see an oldfriend of mine near the office building.A. occurredB. happenedC. managedD. settled77. He has changed his ____ about buying a new car at least 3 times.A. brainB. headC. mindD. thought78. The word ____ starts with a “t”, ends with a “t”, and is full of “t”.A. teapotB. textC. testD. that79. The clock ____and we realized it was two o’clock.A. hitB. beatC. struckD. shot80. It is fairly common in Africa for there____ a group of expert musicianssurrounded by others who also join in the performances.A. beingB. to beC. beD. is Part II ClozeDirections: There are 15 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the one that best fits into the passage. Then mark the corresponding letter for each item on the Answer Sheet.Madame Curie(Marie Curie, 1867-1934), a great 81 woman scientist, was born of 82 family. Her father was a teacher of physics, her mother a lady principal of a primary school. From her 83 childhood Marie loved to study and hoped to become a scientist. Her interest in 84 was encouraged by her father.After her graduation from a middle school at the age of sixteen, she could not go on 85 her study, because Poland was then under the dark rule of old Tsarist Russia and women were not 86 enter college. So she had to make 87 by giving private lessons at night in order to 88 her study in France. In 1891, at the age of 24, she 89 for France and entered Paris University. In her college days, she lived a very simple life and 90 almost all her spare time in studying. She used to keep on 91 under the faint light of the 92 lamp. Four years passed and she 93 from the college with the highest grade in her class. After graduation, she 94 in Paris University, 95 her scientific research work.81.A. French B. German C. Swedish D. Polish82.A. teachers’ B.teacher’s C. a teacher’s D. teacher83.A. early B. late C. earlier D. later84.A. science B. study C. research D. studying85.A. in B. from C. with D. on86.A.permitted B. made to C. let D. allowed to87.A.money B. time C. a living D. energy88.A.keep B. go on C .continue D. make89.A.went B. start C. lived D. left90.A.took B. cost C. spent D. costed91.A.to work B. working C. to have worked D. work92.A. electric B. electricity C. oiled D. oil93.A. finished B. ended C. graduated D. left94.A. stayed B. lived on C. continued D. kept95.A.to study B. studying C. to go on D. doingPart III Reading ComprehensionDirections: The following passage is followed by 5 questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet with a single line through the centre.Surtsey was born in 1963. Scientists saw the birth of this island. It began at 7.30 a.m. on 14th November. A fishing boat was near Iceland. The boat moved under the captain's feet. He noticed a strange smell. He saw some black smoke.A volcano was breaking out. Red-hot rocks, fire and smoke were rushing up from the bottom of the sea. The island grew quickly. It was 10 meters high the next day and 60 meters high on 18th November. Scientists flew there to watch. It was exciting. Smoke and fire were still rushing up. Pieces of red-hot rock were flying into the air and falling into the sea. The sea was boiling and there was a strange light in the sky. Surtsey grew and grew. Then it stopped in June 1967. It was 175 meters high and 2 kilometers long. And life was already coming to Surtsey. Plants grew. Birds came. Some scientists built a house. They want to learn about this young island. A new island is like a new world.96. Surtsey is ______.A. an island not far from IcelandB. a new volcanoC. a fishing boatD. a place in Iceland97. Scientists flew there ______.A. to watch the birth of the islandB. to save the fishing boatC. to learn about the islandD. to build a house98. When did scientists fly there to watch?A. Before the volcano broke out.B. As soon as the volcano broke out.C. About four days after the volcano broke out.D. After the volcano stopped rushing up.99. Put the following sentences in correct order.a. The captain found the boat was moving.b. A new island appeared in the sea.c. Fire, smoke and rocks were seen rushing up.d. A fishing boat was near Iceland.e. The island grew quickly.A. d-a-c-b-eB. a-b-c-d-eC. a-b-e-c-dD. b-e-d-a-c100. The best title of this article is ______.A.A new islandB. The birth of an islandC.A new worldD. Scientists discovered Surtsey。

大学生英语竞赛C类词汇语法专项强化真题试卷6(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.1．We would greatly______any advice you may care to give.A．estimateB．appraiseC．appreciateD．evaluate正确答案：C解析：你若不介意给我们提意见的话，我们将会感激不尽。

appreciate赏识，鉴赏，感激。

estimate估计，估价，评估。

appraise评价。

evaluate评价，估计。

2．Never before______won gold medals in the Olympic Games.A．such many Chinese athletes haveB．have so many Chinese athletesC．have such many Chinese athletesD．so many Chinese athletes have正确答案：B解析：这是有史以来中国运动员获得金牌最多的一次奥运会。

当such后的名词有many，much，little等修饰时，就不能用such，只能用so.3．We must firmly follow the path of development that is______China’s national conditions.A．comparable toB．familiar withC．consistent withD．similar to正确答案：C解析：我们必须坚定不移地走与中国国情相符的发展道路。

consistent with 符合，与…一致。

comparable to可比较的，比得上的。

familiar with熟悉，了解。

similar to跟…类似的，与…同样的。

4．Britain’s economy is largely based on its industry, ______a few hundred years ago it was an agrarian country.A．hithertoB．whereasC．wherebyD．thereby正确答案：B解析：句意：英国经济很大程度上以工业为基础，然而几百年前英国还只是一个农业性国家。

大学生英语竞赛A类词汇语法专项强化真题试卷1(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.1．The Smiths were leaving that ______ town. Everybody wanted to escape its noise and pollution and was looking forward to a ______ country life.A．crowded; peacefulB．deserted; peacefulC．desert; thrillingD．empty; sour正确答案：A解析：下文谈到“escape its noise and pollution”可知城镇很拥挤，想要寻找一个安静的地方。

2．My friend Tanya ______ Japanese for six years before she ______ Japan. I’ve just received a letter from her. It says she has been studying Chinese for three months and ______ for China in a month.A．had been studying; visited; is leavingB．studied; had visited; will live inC．has studied; visited; would leaveD．was studying; has visited; leaves正确答案：A解析：从题干中得知Tanya现在在学汉语，在此之前去过日本，因此用过去时，而在去日本前学了日语为过去的过去，因此用过去完成进行时，强调动作的延续性“一直在学日语”；一个月后将要去中国，leave用进行时表示将要发生的动作。

句意：我的朋友Tanya在去日本前学了六个月的日语，我刚收到她的信，信上说她已经学了三个月的汉语，将要在一个月后去中国。

大学生英语竞赛B类词汇语法专项强化真题试卷2(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.1．When writing a biography of Napoleon she ______ some unknown facts.A．stumbled acrossB．stumbled throughC．stumbled atD．stumbled over正确答案：A解析：stumble across无意间发现，偶然发现。

stumble through结结巴巴地说话；跌跌撞撞地经历。

stumble at踌躇，迟疑。

stumble over给…绊倒；结结巴巴地说。

2．Einstein was a man of uncommonly ______ intelligence. He discovered what few people could do.A．abnormalB．abruptC．accurateD．acute正确答案：D解析：acute敏锐的。

abnormal反常的，变态的。

abrupt突然的，陡峭的，生硬的。

accurate正确的，精确的。

3．Salesperson: Can I help you, sir? Customer: Yes, I bought this watch from you last week and I’ve been having a few problems with it. Salesperson: ______ Customer: When I bought this you said it was waterproof, but when I wore it in the swimming pool it filled with water.A．That’s impossible.B．I’m sure it’s all right.C．Did you buy it here?D．What’s the trouble?正确答案：D解析：空格前顾客提到表是在这里买的，但在使用过程中出现了一些问题，空格后又具体描述了问题的所在，可推断空格处售货员是在问他遇到了什么问题。

大学生英语竞赛A类词汇语法专项强化真题试卷2(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.1．______ is on the rise, with over 20% of serious crimes being committed by children under the age of seventeen.A．Junior crimeB．Juvenile delinquencyC．Minor crimeD．Senior delinquency正确答案：B解析：juvenile delinquency为固定搭配，表示“青少年犯罪”，其他均不符合语境。

句意：青少年犯罪在上升，有20%的重罪是17岁以下少年所犯。

2．Written in central Canada in the early part of the twentieth century, ______, depicts life in Manitoba.A．The Midnight Sun was Victor Frank’s last novelB．Victor Frank’s last novel was The Midnight SunC．The Midnight Sun, which was Victor Frank’s last novelD．Which was Victor Frank’s last novel, The Midnight Sun正确答案：C解析：depicts为谓语，因此此句缺少主语，而不是完整的句子。

C选项中which引导非限定性定语从句，修饰主语The Midnight Sun。

句意：Victor Frank 最后一本小说《午夜的太阳》写于20世纪早期加拿大中部，描述了Manitoba的生活。

3．Leslie’s upset. She invited about 20 people to her house for a party and then no one showed up. The least they ______ have done was to call to say they ______ to go.A．might; were goingB．could; weren’t goingC．might; weren’t supposedD．should; were going正确答案：B解析：could have done“情态动词+完成时”表示对过去事实的虚拟，“本能够做某事”；weren’t going to是过去将来时，表示以主句动作发生的时间为起点将要发生的动作；the least是代词，在句中作主语表示“至少，最起码”。

大学生英语竞赛C类词汇语法专项强化真题试卷4(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.1．Could I change my pounds______dollars, please? I’m off to the USA shortly.A．fromB．againstC．forD．by正确答案：C解析：我不久就要去美国了，你能帮我把英镑兑换成美元吗?change sth．for sth．一物交换另一物，此处是“兑换钱币”的意思。

2．The______driver thinks that accidents only happen to other people.A．generalB．usualC．commonD．average正确答案：D3．Einstein’s theory of relativity seemed hard to believe at the time______.A．when he first introducedB．that he first introduced itC．he first introducedD．which he first introduced it正确答案：B4．Meeting my first teacher of English after all these years was an unforgettable moment, ______I will always treasure.A．thatB．oneC．itD．what正确答案：B解析：由横线前的逗号可知后半句为由which引导的非限定性定语从句，或由one指代，构成同位语从句。

因此选项B正确。

5．I think being alone is never really a bad thing, ______you’ve got something positive to do.A．but forB．provided thatC．in thatD．in case正确答案：B6．Our analysts are encouraging the construction of more______water treatment facilities.A．concernedB．indebtedC．sophisticatedD．congested正确答案：C7．If you______Susan recently, you’ d think the photograph on the right was strange.A．shouldn’t contactB．hadn’t contactedC．weren’t to contactD．didn’t contact正确答案：B8．Woman: Who is Jackie Tow? I have a parcel here for him. Jackie; That’s me.______Woman; Yes, please put your name here.Jackie; Thank you. It must be the new pair of shoes I bought online.A．This is the receipt for it.B．Do you have the sender’s address?C．I have to check the package.D．Do I have to sign for it?正确答案：D9．When Ian was injured, Harry was chosen as a last-minute______for the rugby team.A．preferenceB．diversificationC．alternativeD．replacement正确答案：D10．Although apparently rigid, bones exhibit a degree of elasticity that enables the skeleton to______considerable impact.A．escapeB．overwhelmC．withstandD．suppress正确答案：C11．There was once a town in this country______all life seemed to live in______with its surroundings.A．which; coincidenceB．at which; uniformC．where; harmonyD．that; alliance正确答案：C12．Here’s your kitchen. I hope you enjoy cooking here. Is there______else that you need?A．somethingB．anythingC．nothingD．everything正确答案：B解析：这是你的厨房。

大学生英语竞赛A类词汇语法专项强化真题试卷14(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.1．I can’t agree with my Mum. I think that such an old-fashioned dress can’t cost a ______. She says 100 pounds is a real ______.A．lot of money; luckB．bargain; luckC．fortune; bargainD．big sum; fortune正确答案：C解析：a fortune意为“大笔钱”，a real bargain表示“以便宜价格购得之物”。

句意：我不同意妈妈的想法，我认为这样一条老气的裙子花不了太多钱，但她却说一百英镑已经够便宜了。

2．We can’t do any more now. Let’s call it a ______.A．dayB．haltC．stopD．night正确答案：A解析：call…a day为固定用法表示“终止或结束某事”。

句意：我们现在就做这些，今天就到这儿吧。

3．Many people prefer to have their tax forms completed by a professional rather than ______ it themselves.A．doingB．doC．to doD．did正确答案：B解析：句意：许多人喜欢由专业人事来完成他们的税收申报表格，而不是由他们自己亲自完成。

prefer to do sth. rather than do sth. 宁愿做某事而不愿做某事，在此句型中rather than后面要用动词原形，所以B选项正确。

4．Jack: Mark, you know your bike? Mark: Yes, what about it? Jack: You know you said I could borrow it? Mark: Yes. ______, will you? Jack : Well, I did borrow itbut, well, I’m afraid I’ve had a bit of an accident.A．Take it yourselfB．Be carefulC．Come onD．Get to the point正确答案：D解析：Jack拐弯抹角盼说了很多，不着重点，Mark要求他有话直说。

大学生英语竞赛D类词汇语法专项强化真题试卷5(题后含答案及解析)题型有：1.1．The nursing staff are exhausted; they’ve been______all weekend.A．on callB．on guardC．on lineD．on patrol正确答案：A解析：这些保育员已忙得精疲力竭了，整个周末他们都是随叫随到。

on call 随叫随到的，待命的。

on guard在岗，警惕。

on line排队。

on patrol在巡逻中。

2．______ the little girl with blue saucer eyes had waken before her mother and simply ______off.A．Noticeably; setB．Distinctly; steppedC．Apparently; wanderedD．Notably; trodden正确答案：C解析：显然这个蓝眼睛的女孩比她妈妈醒得早，就那样走失了。

apparently 显然。

wander off走失，走开，离题。

noticeably引人注目地。

distinctly清楚地。

notably显著地，特别地。

tread踏，行走。

3．Sandy: “Beats me”? What do you mean by that? Ruby; “ I don’t know.Sandy: You don’t? ______Ruby; Well, that’s not what I meant. “Beats me” means “I don’t know”.A．Did you say you beat someone?B．You meant to beat me?C．Who do you think meant it?D．How come you said it then?正确答案：D解析：Sandy对“Beats me”不太理解，因而就问Ruby，从Ruby最后的回答可知Sandy的问话应该是“…那你说话的意思是?”所以D选项符合题意。