超实用高考英语专题复习:专题 02 冠词专题(含高考真题)
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介词冠词代词50题(原卷版)距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
【介词冠词代词高频用法思维导图】【介词冠词代词高考考查动向】动向一、介词习惯用法或固定搭配动向二、冠词习惯用法或固定搭配动向三、代词主格宾格反身代词等【小题狂练一】介词冠词代词高频用法高考真题再练在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
第一组:最近五年高考语法填空介词真题1. (2021全国甲)The Xi'an City Wall is the most complete city wall that has survived China's long history. It was built originally to protect the city __________ the Tang dynasty and has now been completely restored (修复).2. (2021全国乙)Ecotourism has its origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s. It was not widely accepted asa travel concept __________ the late 1980s.3. (2021浙江6月) In 1844 they bought it __________ $1,200 and some land from Charles Dresser, who performed their marriage ceremony in 1842.4. (2021浙江1月) The study found that between 1985 and 2017, average rural BMI increased __________2.1 in women and men.5. (2021北京) While riding his bike home __________ a cold night, he came across a sad-looking elderly woman wandering the streets by herself.6. (2020全国II)Bamboo plants are associated __________ health, abundance and a happy home. They are easy to care for and make great presents.7. (2020全国新高考)Museums must compete __________people’s spare time and money with other amusements. Most museums also welcome school groups and arrange special activities for children.8. (2020浙江6月)Some time after 10,000 BC, people made the first real attempt to control the world they lived __________, through agriculture.9. (2020浙江1月)This aging of the population is driven __________ two factors. The first is declining birth rates, which means old generations are large compared to younger generations, and so, on average, the population becomes older than before.10. (2020北京) Many of these bags end up in the ocean where larger ones can trap sea creatures, such as turtles and dolphins. Over time, the bags fall apart __________countless tiny pieces, and fish can accidentally eat some of them.11. (2020天津) For my fifth birthday, my mother baked me a cake __________ the shape of a monkey.12. (2020天津) I never worried about my son while I was away because my mother kept an eye __________ him.13. (2020江苏) Taking on this challenge will bring you in contact __________ someone who shares your interests.14. (2019全国I) Modern methods __________ tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid-1980s, and are expensive to perform consistently over a large area.15. (2019全国III) We were first greeted with the barking by a pack __________ dogs, seven to be exact. They were well trained by their masters who had great experience with caring for these animals.16. (2019浙江6月) But can uniforms help improve school standards? The answer __________ this question is not clear.17. (2019北京) Earth Day, marked on 22 April, is an annual event aiming to raise public awareness about environmental protection. First celebrated __________1970, the Day now includes events in more than 190 countries and regions(地区).18. (2018全国III)My name is Mireya Mayor. I’m a scientist who studies animals such as apes and monkeys. I was searching __________ these three western lowland gorillas I’d been observing.19. (2018浙江6月)If you are not going to suffer this problem, then I suggest that the next time you go to your mum’s home __________ dinner, get a few cooking tips from her.20. (2017全国I)This trend, which was started by the medical community (医学界) __________ a method of fightingheart disease, has had some unintended side effects such as overweight and heart disease第二组:最近五年高考语法填空冠词真题21. (2022浙江1月)Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak whether she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of ___________ time, they agreed.22. (2021全国甲) It took us about 3 hours to go all ___________ way around the Xi'an City Wall.23. (2021全国乙) Due to ___________growing popularity of environmentally-related and adventure travel, various types of trips are now being classified as ecotourism.24. (2021新高考全国)While you’re in China, Mount Huangshan is ___________ must to visit!25. (2021浙江6月) ___________ Lincolns enlarged the house to a full two stories in 1856 to meet the needs of their growing family.26. (2020全国II) The plum trees are ___________first to flower even as the snow is melting(融化).27. (2020浙江6月)This style of farming lasted for quite a long time. Then, with ___________ rise of science, changes began.28. (2020浙江1月)A child born in the US today has ___________very realistic chance of living beyond 100 and needs to plan accordingly.29. (2019全国I)Of ___________nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six are stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.30. (2019全国II)When we got a call saying she was short-listed, we thought it was ___________ joke.31. (2019浙江6月)Everybody wears ___________ same style of clothes. Uniforms can be useful in unexpected ways.32. (2018全国I) Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over ___________ past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.第三组:最近五年高考语法填空代词真题33. (2021全国乙)Ecotourism has ____________ (it) origin with the environmental movement of the 1970s.34. (2021全国新高考)As the song goes, this long and winding road “will never disappear”, and it will always stick in the visitor’s memory. It sure does in ____________ (I).35. (2021浙江6月)She was extremely pretty, and her house was a reflection of ____________ (she), everything in good taste and in perfect order.36. (2020全国I) Data about the moon’s composition, such as how much ice and other treasures it contains, could help China decide whether ____________ (it) plans for a future lunar (月球的) base are practical.37. (2020全国新高考)As well as looking at exhibits, visitors can play with computer simulations (模拟) and imagine__________ (they) living at a different time in history or walking through a rainforest.38. (2018全国I)If you are time poor, you need to run for only half the time to get the same benefits as other sports, so perhaps we should all give ________ a try.39. (2018全国III) When the gorillas and I frightened each other, I was just glad to find ________ (they) alive.40. (2019北京) Nervously facing challenges, I know I will whisper to ________ (I) the two simple words “Be yourself”.41. (2017浙江) Pahlsson screamed so loudly that her daughter came running from the house. “She thought I had hurt _______ (I),” says Pahlsson.【答案】【小题狂练二】介词冠词代词高频用法再练在空白处填1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
(英语)高考英语冠词题20 套( 带答案 ) 及分析一、单项选择冠词1.According to the public notice from the police station, ____$5,000 reward will be offered for____ return of the stolen cultural relics.C. a; a D. /; aA. a; the B. /; the【答案】 A【分析】观察冠词。
前文泛指任何一笔5000美元的奖金,故用不定冠词。
下文return后的修饰词of the stolen cultural relics,可知是特指某物的送还,为特指,用定冠词。
选A。
2.---Of ____ two bags, which one do you think is better?--- _______ smaller one. I prefer how it looks.D. a; TheA. the; The B. the; A C. a; A【答案】 A【分析】依据题意这两个包裹,你以为哪一个比较好?这里是特指,较小的那个,也是特指,故都用定冠词 the ,选 A。
3.Little Brown lives in _____ A-shaped house near the town. It is easy for him to attend______ school.A. the;不填B.不填; a C. an; a D. an;不填D【答案】【分析】观察冠词。
a A-shaped house 一座 A 型的房屋, attend school 上学,应选D。
4.—What about _____ job?— It ’ s too difficult ___ job for me.A. the; a B. the; the C. a; the D. a; a【答案】A【分析】试题剖析:观察冠词。
高考英语冠词总复习1.Mr. Smith is _____European and his wife is _____ American.A. an; anB. a; aC. a; anD. an; a2. Please pay attention to your spelling. You have dropped_____ “m” here.A. anB. theC. /D. a3. The Wilsons live in_____ A-shaped house near the coast. It is _____17th century cottage.A. the; /B. an; theC. /; theD. an; a5. –I knocked over my office cup. It went right over _____keyboard.–You shouldn’t put drinks near _____computer.A. the; /B. the; aC. a; /D. a; a12. He was absent because he had caught _____.A. heavy a coldB. the heavy coldC. a heavy coldD. heavy cold15. _____ongoing division between English-speaking Canadians and French-speakingCanadians is _____major concern of the country.A. The; /B. The; aC. An; theD. An; /16. Alexander Graham Bell invented____ telephone in 1867.A. /B. aC. theD. one17. Tea is _____most popular drink, while coffee comes _____second.A .a ; the B. the; the C. the; / D. a; /18. On May 5,2005, at _____ World Table Tennis Championship, Kong Linghui andWang Hao won the gold medal in men’s doubles with _____ score of 4:1A. a; aB. /; theC. a; /D. the; a19. The education of _____young is always _____hot and serious topic.A. /; /B. the; aC. /; theD. the; /21. I wonder what it feels like to have many children. _____Hayes already have threeand they are planning to have _____fourth.A. The; theB. The; /C. /; theD. The; a22. It is not true in _____that people in _____fifties are going to university for furthereducation.A. 90s; theirB. the 90s; /C. 90s; /D. the 90s; their23. –Can your sister play_____?–No, but she can play______.A. the tennis; the pianoB. tennis; pianoC. the tennis; pianoD. tennis; the piano24. On October 1, the Chinese people celebrated ____with new achievements and victories,A. National DayB. the National DayC. our National DayD. a National Day27. –Where do you suggest I go for my holiday?–Jiuzhaigou. It is _____most beautiful place of interest. ____beauty of ____nature there will make _____excellent impression on you.A. the; /; /;aB. a; The; /;anC. the; The; the; anD. an; The; the; /28. –Haven’t you been sent abroad for further studies?–I have _____!A. such no luckB. no such luckC. not such a luckD. no such a luck33. We were informed by ____telephone that a foreign delegation would come to visitour school by _____ bus.A. the; theB. a; aC. the; aD. /; /34. _____is without _____doubt the most magnificent of the big cats.A. The tiger; aB. The tiger; /C. Tiger; /D. a tiger; the38. It is often said that ____ teachers have _____very easy life.A. /; /B. /; aC. the; /D. the; a40. It is said that about a quarter of _____European can speak _____foreign languagebesides their native languages.A. the; aB. an; theC. the; theD. /; /43. I don’t know who invented _____telescope, but I think it is _____most usefulinvention.A. the; theB. the; aC. a; theD. a; a44. –Hello, could I speak to Mr. Smith?–Sorry, wrong number. There isn’t _____ Mr. Smith here.A. /B. aC. theD. one45. _____recent report stated that the number of Spanish speakers in the U.S would behigher than the number of English speakers by _____year 2090.A. A; theB. A; /C. The; /D. The; a46. He worked without _____success. As a doctor, he was not _____success.A. a; aB. much; /C. much; aD. a;50. Lesson 10 is _____most difficult lesson, but it isn’t_____ most difficult lesson inBook One.A. a; aB. a; theC. the; theD. the; a51. He has tried twice, and the captain asks him to have _____ third try.A. aB. theC. anotherD. other52. Many people agree that_____ knowledge of English is a must in_____international trade today.A. a; /B. the; anC. the; theD. /; the55. She touched her daughter gently ____ shoulder.A. in herB. on herC. in theD. on the56. There were two small rooms in the house, _____smaller of which served as ____kitchen.A. a; theB. the; aC. the; theD. a; a57. Apples are usually sold by ____weight, and eggs are sometimes sold by ____dozen.A. the; theB. /; aC. /; theD. the; a61. ______ box can’t be lifted by a boy of five.A. So a heavyB. So heavy aC. A such heavyD. Such heavy a62. _____from Beijing to London!A. How long way it isB. What long way is itC. How long way is itD. What a long way it is63. This is _____ useful book that everyone wants to get it.A. so aB. such aC. so anD. such an64. What _____fine weather we are having these days!A. aB. /C. anD. the69. Have you heard _____news? The price of _____ petrol is going up again!A. the; theB. /; theC. the; /D. /; /70. –Have you seen _____ Audi car I parked here?–Is it ______black one? A young man has drive a black a black car away.A. an; aB. the; theC. the; aD. an; the71. It is known to us that it takes years of _____ practice to gain ____ skills of _____ expert.A. /; the; aB. /; the; theC. the; the; anD. a; /; the72. Students should be encouraged to use _____ Internet as _____ resource.A. /; aB. /; theC. the; theD. the; a73. My neighbor asked me to go for _____ walk, but I don’t think I’ve got ____ energy.A. a; /B. the; theC. /; theD. a; the74. We went right round to the west coast by ____ sea instead of driving across ____ continent.A. the; theB. /; theC. the; /D. /; /75. I ate ____ sandwich while I was waiting for ______ 20:08 train.A. the; aB. the; theC. a; theD. a; a76. Most animals have little connection with ______animals of ______ different kindunless they kill them for food.A. the; aB. /; aC. the; theD. /; the Key:1-5: CADAB 6-10: ADACC 11-15: ACCAB 16-20: CCDBC 21-25: DDDAC 26-30: CBBCC 31-35: ACDBB 36-40: CBBBA41-45: ADBBA 46-50: CBCBB 51-55: AAACD 56-60: BCCAD 61-65: BDBBA 66-70: BDACC 71-75: ADDBC 76: B。
专题02 冠词(基础小题狂练+单句改错+语法填空:限时40分钟)班级:___________姓名:___________Exercise 1 单句语法填空在空白处填入的正确冠词。
1.Let's go to _________ cinema and that'll take your mind off the problem for _________ while.2.When you finish reading the book, you will have _________ better understanding of life.3._________ more exercises you do, the greater progress you'll make.4.What _________ pity that you couldn't be there to receive _________ prize!5.Hannah Griffiths and her colleagues had set up _________ set of experiments to look at the ecological effects of small creatures: termites(白蚁).6.—Have you read __________ English novel?—Yes, I have. But I really want to read it __________ second time since it's so interesting.7.Everything comes with __________ price; there is no such thing as free lunch in the world.8.—How about __________ Christmas evening party?—I should say it was __________ success.9.If you buy more than ten, they knock 20 pence off __________ price.10.Spending another year on what they have learned is obviously ________ waste of time and money for those students.11.There are more people who speak English as ________ second language than people who speak English as ________ first language.12.How about taking ________ short break? I want to make ________ call.13.Just then I saw his cup of tea which had been lying there for _____ last ten minutes, untouched.14.Every year, people around the world purchase roughly 526 billion bottles, and that number is on _____ increase.15.Without _____ second thought, the old man stepped inside and held out a broken basket with several apples from his own apple tree.16.First, you should take _____ active part in the discussions and show your own opinions about the matters.17.Few of us can avoid _____ frustrations and challenges of daily life—family problems, conflicts at work, illness, stress.18.However, you are still not _____ adult because there are still lots of experiences that you need to have and lessons that you need to learn from these experiences.19.Even _____ cheapest holidays require travel and other additional costs that are difficult for many families to meet.20.After _____ 4-hour flight of 500 miles, I realized fuel was now an issue and I had to find a place to land.21.Happiness is not a station you arrive at, but _____ manner of traveling.22.Through the training, my daughter understands _____ value of hard work and becomes more diligent.23."Fall" as a name for the season between summer and winter came about sometime in the 1500s, which is _____ shortened version of the very poetic phrase "the fall of leaves".24.From the Han Dynasty to the Yuan Dynasty, the Silk Road enjoyed _____ history of about 1,500 years.25.Those passageways, with _____ total length of 59 kilometers, enable antelopes and other animals to cross the railway freely.26.A company called ROLI began selling Seaboard, an electronic keyboard in 2013, which does not have _____ same white and black keys as a piano. Instead it is made from soft and rubbery materials.lions of species are being killed in such a short time that even _____ fittest can't survive.28.It is a pity that not all the collections are open to the public, but the Louvre is well worth paying _____ visit to.29.You don’t bother me. On ______ contrary, I would like to listen to your advice.30.He had _____________________ good memory for faces, and he was sure he hadn't seen her before.31.In my opinion, it's very important to develop __________________ awareness of how the Internet can be used.32.Of _____________ nineteen recognised polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six are stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.33.In one study, Dr Prinstein examined the two types of popularity in 235 adolescents, scoring _____________ least liked, _____________ most liked and the highest in status based on student surveys (调查).34.Through the Summer Employment Opportunities programme, students are hired each year in _____________ variety of summer positions across the Provincial Public Service, its related agencies and community groups.35.Mr Smith asked you to repeat _____________ phone number _____________ second time so that he could set itdown.36.The young may need more sleep than _____________ old, but usually eight hours is enough for the health of grown-ups.37._____________ number of these results on why this kind of bird can't fly are extremely interesting.38.Girls, who always spend money on clothes, should keep _____________ eye open for discounts.39.The X-rays you get at _____________ doctor's or dentist's are not enough to cause cancer.40.My parents had moved to England from India during _____________ 1970s.41.When I taught art at _____________ school in Seattle, I used Tinkertoys as a test at the beginning of a term.42.There is still ________________ risk that the whole deal will fall through.43.Trees themselves also have ________________ effect on the climate.44.If you eat fast food once _________________ week or more, you may be addicted to it.45.It seemed _________ unending journey, but even as a six-year-old girl I realized that knowing how to read could open many doors.46.I can happily spend __________ whole day with a book.47.The world is ______ book and those who do not travel read only one page.48.The driver was at _____________ loss when word came that he was forbidden to drive for speeding.49.A bullet hit the soldier and he was wounded in _____ leg.50.The ring suggests that he was on ___________ scene of the crime.Exercise 2 单句改错1.I passed my driving test at first attempt.2.Tests suggest it is effective at the distance of 5 meters.3.This country has achieved a progress in science over the past 40 years.4.So an opinion is not a good evidence in a trial.5.We all have full confidence that the conference will be great success.6.He is now interviewing Li Yan, the volunteer for the 2008 Olympic Games.7.Bob heard someone shouting for help in distance.8.There is the full range of activities for children.9.She is so fat that she has made up her mind to go on diet to lose weight.10.Two thirds of people who lived there were dead or injured.11.Some live-stream shopping hosts on Taobao take the advantage of e-commerce platforms to help farmers sell their produce online.12.She likes a clean room and she is always keeping things in the place.13.We had a geography lesson about the Sahara in last week.Exercise 3 语法填空阅读下面短文,在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。
专题02 冠词——精讲深剖单句语法填空1.(2019全国I卷)Of _____ nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations, three are declining, six are stable, one is increasing, and nine lack enough data.2.(2019全国II卷)When we got a call saying she was short-listed,we thought it was ______ joke.3. (2019全国浙江卷)Everybody wears______ same style of clothes.4.(2018全国II卷)Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over past 25 years, while rice has increased only 7 percent.5.(2018全国III卷)Unexpectedly,I'm face to face with the gorilla,who begins screaming at top of her lungs.6.(2017全国I卷)As result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing.7.(2017全国II卷)This included digging up the road,laying the track and then building a strong roof over top.8.(2017全国III卷)Instead, she is earning £6,500 a day as model in New York.单句改错1.(2019全国I卷)Suddenly football fell just in front of me but almost hit me.2.(2018全国III卷)Each of my cafes will have a different theme and an unique style.3.(2018全国I卷)During my last winter holiday,I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents.4.(2018全国II卷)As the kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times ….5.(2018全国III卷)I had done myself homework,but I was shy.6.They live far from the school, and it takes them about a hour and a half to go to work every day.7.(2017全国III卷)Around me in picture are the things which were very important in my life at that time:car magazines and musical instruments.冠词的考查几乎每年都有一两道题,而且基本都设两空。
高考英语试题-冠词名词专题1.(2022全国甲卷)____________ friend of his, Wu Fan, volunteered to be his companion during the trip.答案:A解析:考查冠词。
句意:他的一位朋友吴凡在旅行中自愿成为他的同伴。
根据句意可知,此处泛指“他的一个朋友”,应用不定冠词,friend 以辅音音素开头,应用a,空处位于句首,首字母大写。
故填A。
2.(2022新高考I卷)Covering an area about three times __________ size of Yellowstone National Park, the GPNP will be one of the first national parks in the country.答案:the解析:考查冠词。
句意:该公园占地面积约为黄石国家公园的三倍,将成为中国首批国家公园之一。
本句的结构为:倍数+ the size of +比较成份。
故填the。
3.(2022年浙江 1月真题)Cobb, for her party, started to ask conference organizers who invited her to speak if she could do so remotely; about three-quarters of ___________ time, they agreed.答案:the解析:考查冠词。
句意:对于她的出席,Cobb开始询问邀请她的组织者是否可以远程进行。
大约有四分之三的时间,他们同意了。
此处特指Cobb询问的时间范围内,故填the。
4.(2022全国乙卷)To celebrate ___________ festival, a number of events took place at the Chinese Businessman Museum in Beijing on Thursday.答案:the解析:考查非谓语动词。
专题02 冠词距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
第01组1. —Mary, who’s ________ man over there?—He’s my uncle, ________ English professor.2. (2016·浙江省·历年真题)______ prize for the winner of the competition is ______ two-week holiday in Paris.3. (2021·澳门特别行政区·单元测试)When did your family begin to raise dogs for ______blind?4. (2021·澳门特别行政区·单元测试)It's really ______ comfort to the professor that his son has been admitted to ______ Harvard University.5. (2019·重庆市市辖区·月考试卷)Take your time—it's just ______ short distance from here to ______ restaurant.6. Confucius Temple, world cultural heritage, is about 65 kilometres south of Mount Tai.7. (2010·山东省·历年真题)If we sit near ______ front of the bus, we'll have ______ better view.8. (2022·重庆市市辖区·单元测试)Carl is studying ______ food science at college and hopes to open up ______meat processing factory of his own one day.9. (2013·福建省·历年真题)The "Chinese Dream" is ______ dream to improve people's well-being and ______ dream of harmony, peace and development.10. (2020·陕西省·历年真题)In order to find ______ better job, he decided to study ______ second foreign language.11. (2021·黑龙江省鹤岗市·期末考试)As ______ consequence of all his hard training, Paul was able to take ______ lead in the race.12. (2019·天津市市辖区·单元测试)For him ______ stage is just ______ means of making a living.13. (2010·北京市·历年真题)First impressions are the most lasting. After all, you never get ______ second chance to make ______ first impression.14. (2021·澳门特别行政区·单元测试)We can never expect ______ bluer sky unless we create ______ less polluted world.15. (2014·江西省·历年真题)They chose Tom to be ______ captain of the team because they knew he was ______ smart leader.16. (2020·山东省济南市·单元测试)What______ useful robot! It can work like a human servant.17. (2022·天津市市辖区·模拟题)Unfortunately, ______ stone hit him on ______ head and he got injured.18. (2021·澳门特别行政区·单元测试)We are flying at ______ altitude of 6,000 meters and perhaps we will get there at ______ midnight.19. (2019·宁夏回族自治区石嘴山市·月考试卷)The paper is due next month, and I am working seven days ______ week, often long into ______ night.20. (2021·澳门特别行政区·单元测试)Jumping out of ______ airplane at ten thousand feet is quite ______ exciting experience.21. (2021·澳门特别行政区·单元测试)Chinese President Xi Jinping held a welcoming ceremony for US President Obama at ______ Great Hall of the People in Beijing, ______ capital of China, on November 12, 2014.22. (2020·天津市市辖区·模拟题)—Which of the two stories do you like better?— ______ shorter one, of course. I think it's really ______ most interesting one.23. (2012·全国·历年真题)He missed ______ gold in the high jump, but will get ______ second chance in the long jump.24. —I am so sorry to have come late for the meeting.—It is not your fault. With ______ rush-hour traffic and ______ heavy rain, it is no wonder you were late.25. (2009·浙江省·历年真题)I don't understand what the engineer means, but I've got ______ rough idea of ______ project plan.第02组1. Don't worry too much about making ______ mistakes. They are ______ natural part of learning.2. (2021·澳门特别行政区·单元测试)It's reported that customers could start using their phones to buy ______coffee in some stores, which is ______ first pay-by-phone practice in the USA.3. (2022·全国·同步练习)The experiment proved to be ______ failure, but "failure goes before success".4. (2019·天津市市辖区·单元测试)In communication, a smile is usually ______ strong sign of a friendly and ______ open attitude.5. (2020·陕西省·其他类型)Everything comes with ______ price;there is no such ______ thing as a free lunch in the world.6. (2019·天津市市辖区·单元测试)It's ______ good feeling for people to admire the Shanghai World Expo that gives them ______ pleasure.7. (2022·全国·同步练习)I was told that ______10:15 flight would take us to Shanghai in time to reach Fudan University.8. (2010·四川省·历年真题)In ______ most countries, a university degree can give you ______ flying start in life.9. (2021·澳门特别行政区·单元测试)There are over 58,000 rocky objects in ______ space, about 900 of which could fall down onto ______ earth.10. (2022·全国·同步练习)It's not ______ first time that Henan TV Station has gained attention with its charming videos highlighting traditional Chinese culture.11. (2021·湖北省·同步练习)I took ______ international English speaking course in a training school this term.12. (2014·重庆市·历年真题)I can't tell you ______ way to the Wilson 's because we don't have ______ Wilson here in the village.13. (2019·天津市市辖区·单元测试)My neighbor Molly is very kind-hearted. She usually volunteers to help ______ poor in our community out of ______ sympathy.14. —Annette has been complaining about ______ traffic keeping her awake at night.— Yes, there is ______ heavy traffic on the road near the residential community.15. Some people fear that ______ air pollution may bring about changes in ______ weather around the world.16. (2015·浙江省·历年真题)Jane's grandmother had wanted to write ______ children's book for many years, but one thing or another always got in ______ way.17. As ______ rule, apples are sold by ______ weight and eggs by ______ dozen.18. Going to the dentist's does not necessarily have to be ______ awful experience.19. (2021·江西省宜春市·单元测试)—It is reported that there is ______ big breakthrough in the cancer treatment. —If only my son could be brought back to ______ life.20. (2015·重庆市·历年真题)I just heard ______ bank where Dora works was robbed by ______ gunman wearing a mask.21. (2021·北京市·期末考试) beautiful rose garden planted ten years ago by my father grows wonderfully.22. Mr. Brown, when you were not in the office just now, ______ Mr. White called and said he wants to see you this afternoon.23. From the Han Dynasty to the Yuan Dynasty, the Silk Road enjoyed ______ history of about 1,500 years.24. "Fall" as a name for the season between summer and winter came about sometime in the 1500s, which is ______shortened version of the very poetic phrase "the fall of leaves".25. It can be seen as ______ unique application of wireless technology.第03组1. To our relief, although the experiment took us five months, it turned out ______ great success.2. A company called ROLI began selling Seaboard, an electronic keyboard in 2013, which does not have ______ same white and black keys as a piano. Instead it is made from soft and rubbery materials.3. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)I hope one day we can enjoy ______ satisfaction of having all the housework done by a robot.4. When Mom and Dad aren't at hand, over 30% of kids would like to hear ______ bedtime story from famous people like Harry Potter star Daniel Radcliffe.5. Happiness is not a station you arrive at, but ______ manner of traveling.6. Through the training, my daughter understands ______ value of hard work and becomes more diligent.7. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)I saw a wallet in the back of my truck. I picked it up. A quick thought of just taking ______ thing flew across my mind, but my parents' voice appeared in my head and told me otherwise.8. I can't stand the way his mother leads him around by ______ nose like that and tells him what to do!9. Airbus A380, the world's largest passenger airplane, was designed to make airports less busy by reducing ______ number of planes which was on the increase in the sky.10. (2021·江苏省徐州市·同步练习)Congratulations! You have just taken your first step towards ______ new and improved you!11. Millions of species are being killed in such a short time that even ______ fittest can't survive.12. This style of farming lasted for quite a long time. Then, with ______ rise of science, changes began.13. It is a pity that not all the collections are open to the public, but the Louvre is well worth paying ______ visit to.14. Those passageways, with ______ total length of 59 kilometers, enable antelopes and other animals to cross the railway freely.15. Actions that can be taken to prevent infection from ______ animal source include avoiding unnecessary unprotected contact with animals, washing hands after contact with animals or animal products, and ensuring that animal products are cooked thoroughly before they are consumed.16. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)A recent survey has found that the number of ______ unemployed is increasing in the country.17. (2021·江苏省徐州市·同步练习)I want to go to the party, but on ______ other hand I ought to be studying.18. The plum trees are ______ first to flower even as the snow is melting(融化). They represent the promise of spring and a renewal of life.69. "For ______ sake of the children, I think I can work in the teaching center for another 10 years," Yang says.20. ______ majority of British women adopt their husband's surname when they marry.21. When we got a call saying she was short-listed, we thought it was ______ joke.22. (2021·北京市市辖区·同步练习)To ______ certain extent, we are all responsible for this tragic situation.23. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)Once in ______ while, Jack goes with us to the movies on Saturday night.24. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)This has created a "throwaway society" which is ______ waste of the earth's resources.25. (2020·江苏省南京市·单元测试)The idiom "in the black" also conveys the good meaning that a business is making ______ profit.第04组1. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)I acquired ______ good knowledge of that after I read the description in the museum.2. (2021·河北省石家庄市·月考试卷)Easter is ______ important religious and social festival for Christians around the world.3. Gu Ai Ling, (1) 18-old-year girl, established herselfin just two years of international competition, winning her first World Cup event in 2019 before claiming gold medals (3) both big air (大跳台) and halfpipe (U型场地) at the 2020 Winter Youth Olympic Games.4. (2021·江苏省徐州市·单元测试)The AI border guard scan travellers' faces to find out if the passenger might be lying. A human security guard will take over if the lie-detecting software detects ______ security risk. 5.(2022秋•和平区校级期中)The heavy rain lasted 3 hours on ______ end and came to ______ end when the class was over.6.(2022春•南开区期中)Li Hua has ________ good knowledge of many foreign languages,and one of them is English which is ________ language spoken by many people in the world.7.(2022春•浉河区校级月考)_____Internet helps friendships.8.(2021秋•和平区校级月考)For our future generation,we must show respect for ________ nature,increasing ________ amount of waste we recycle.9.(2022秋•济宁期末)It was real shock to hear that the factory would have to close. 10..(2022秋•东莞市期末)Those brave soldiers feel it honour as well as a duty to serve their country. 11.(2022秋•二道区校级期末)Psychologists and doctors are working together to look after the various needs of t elderly.12.(2023春•北碚区校级期中)injured in the earthquake were immediately rushed to hospital in an ambulance.13.(2023春•九台区校级期中)Virtual worlds offer us alternative vision of how society might work. 14.(2023春•南岗区校级月考)My mission was to relieve Emma,Canadian specialist in infectious diseases at the end of her posting.15.(2023春•萨尔图区月考)Sales incomes of restaurants and hotel chains rose 16.4 percent and 30.6 percent on a yearly basis,respectively (分别地).16.(2022秋•南岗区校级期末)His childhood was difficult because his father was alcoholic.17.(2022秋•怒江州期末)Lei Feng set example to us teenagers in serving people heart and soul. 18.(2023春•北碚区校级月考)As the price of gas rises at alarming rate,new energy vehicles are in greater demand.19.(2022秋•焉耆县校级期末)As result,the outstanding young man became a famous astronomer. 20.(2022秋•北碚区校级期末)One of my roommates in college worked as editor in the publishing house next to my apartment but we never came across each other.21.(2022秋•浉河区校级期末)Having a bad boss is more than annoyance.22.(2023•东莞市校级开学)She is honest girl so she is popular among classmates.23..(2022秋•东莞市校级期末)They are proud to be first generation in their family to attend college. 24.(2022秋•西城区期末)When you come across difficult word in the text,try to guess what it means first before looking it up.25.(2022秋•茂名期末)It has been found that parents ' words and deeds have effect on their children.高考质量提升是一项系统工程,涉及到多个方面、各个维度,关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破,收到事半功高考质量提升是一项系统工程,涉及到多个方面、各个维度,关键是要抓住重点、以点带面、全面突破,收到事半功倍的效果。
(英语)高考英语冠词真题汇编( 含答案 ) 含分析一、单项选择冠词1.The cakes are delicious. I’ d like to have _______ third one as ________ second one I ate was too small.A. the; the B. a; the C. the; a【答案】 B【分析】序数词前用不定冠词表示再一、又一的意思;用定冠词时表示序次第几。
想再来一块因为我吃的第二块太小了”选 B D. a; a“蛋糕很好吃。
我2.— Don’t you think Obama is _____ success?—Yes, I do. He is popular with _____ public in America.A. / , a B. a, a C. the, a D. a, the【答案】D【分析】观察冠词用法,依据题意,你不以为奥巴马是一个成功人士吗?这里是泛指,用不定冠词。
是的,我这样以为。
他在美国深受大众欢迎。
这里的大众指的是美国的大众,为特指,故用定冠词。
所以选D。
3.— Have you seen ______ film before?— Yes. I saw it on ______ Christmas Day, but I can’ t remember the exact year. A. a; a B. a; the C. the; a D. the; the【答案】C【分析】句意:你从前看过这部电影吗?嗯,我在一个圣诞节看过,可是不记得详细是哪一年了。
the 是定冠词,一般用于特指的名词前; a 是不定冠词,一般用于泛指的,有后置定语的一般都用 the 。
题中 the film 是特指这部电影,圣诞节是泛指的一个,应选C。
考点:观察定冠词the 和不定冠词 a 的用法差别。
4.I knew ________ John Lennon , but not ________ famous one.A. / ; a C. / ; the 【答案】 B B.a; the D. the; a【分析】a John Lennon 一个叫做John Lennon 的人,表泛指;第二空表特指。
超实用高考英语专题复习:专题02 冠词专题距离高考还有一段时间,不少有经验的老师都会提醒考生,愈是临近高考,能否咬紧牙关、学会自我调节,态度是否主动积极,安排是否科学合理,能不能保持良好的心态、以饱满的情绪迎接挑战,其效果往往大不一样。
以下是本人从事10多年教学经验总结出的以下学习资料,希望可以帮助大家提高答题的正确率,希望对你有所帮助,有志者事竟成!养成良好的答题习惯,是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。
做题前,要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项,并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时,切忌跟着感觉走,最好按照题目序号来做,不会的或存在疑问的,要做好标记,要善于发现,找到题目的题眼所在,规范答题,书写工整;答题完毕时,要认真检查,查漏补缺,纠正错误。
总之,在最后的复习阶段,学生们不要加大练习量。
在这个时候,学生要尽快找到适合自己的答题方式,最重要的是以平常心去面对考试。
英语最后的复习要树立信心,考试的时候遇到难题要想“别人也难”,遇到容易的则要想“细心审题”。
越到最后,考生越要回归基础,单词最好再梳理一遍,这样有利于提高阅读理解的效率。
另附高考复习方法和考前30天冲刺复习方法。
上一章讨论完名词,接下来我们必然要讨论与名词密不可分的冠词(Article)的用法。
在英语中,冠词与名词的关系极为密切因为它必然是修饰某个名词,以冠词所指的范围,对名词起泛指或特指等限定修饰作用从名词短语(noun phrase)的角度来看,冠词或者是直接放在一个名词的前面来修饰它,构成“冠词+名词“这样的结构 (如 the teacher),或者是在“冠词+形容词+名词” (如 the English teacher)这样的结构中来修饰名词。
在本章中我们主要讨论冠词。
具体内容安排如下:【课前检测】(5minutes)1.[2020浙江,64]This style of farming lasted for quite a long time. Then, with _______rise of science, changes began.2.[2019 全国Ⅱ,69] When we got a call saying she was short- listed, we thought it was _________ joke.3.[2018 全国Ⅱ,62] Corn production has jumped nearly 125 percent over_______ past 25 years , while rice has increased only 7 percent.4.[2017丙卷(全国Ⅲ),62] Instead, she is earning L6,500 a day as _________model in New York.5.[2017浙江,65] For Pahlsson,its return was__________ wonder.6.[2017 甲卷(全国Ⅱ),64]This included digging up the road, laying the track and then building a strong roof over _________top.7.[2016甲卷(全国Ⅱ),68]Give your body and brain a rest by stepping outside for______ while, exercising,or doing something you enjoy.8.[2016浙江,2] ______ prize for the winner of the competition is __________two-week holiday in Paris.课中讲解一.冠词的定义冠词(Article),一种虚词,本身不能独立使用,只能在名词前帮助说明名词所指人或事物,冠词有三种:不定冠词;定冠词;此外也有些特定场合不用冠词,称为零冠词.二.冠词的分类和用法冠词有不定冠词、定冠词、零冠词。
不定冠词a用于辅音音素(而不是辅音字母)开头的单词前;an用于元音音素开头的单词前。
以下单词请注意元音字母发音为辅音音素:university,uniform, universe, universal, Europe, unite, united, union,unique........以下单词请注意辅音字母开头但以元音发音:honest, honesty,hour, honor.......1.表示泛指或初次提到的某人或某物,表示“一个..."He raises a black cat.I know a Mary, but not the famous one. A boy is waiting for you.2.表示数量中的“一”,相当于oneRome was not built in a day3用于某些固定词组中。
a few, a little. a good many. a lot of , all of a sudden, as a rule, have a cold等。
【过关检测】(3 mins)一.单句语法填空1、As____ result, people will eat more food to try to make up for that something missing.(2017全国I)2.Instead, she is earning $6500 a day as___ model in New York.(2017 全国Ⅲ)3. For Pahlsson, its return was________ wonder.(2017 浙江)二.短文改错4.[2020全国Ⅲ改错] For example,every morning, my dad has to have the bowl of egg soup while I have to eat an apple.5.[2019全国Ⅲ改错]Each of my cafes will have a different theme and an unique style.定冠词1.表示特定的人或物表示上下文提到过的人或事物,也可指上文未提到过但谈话双方都知道的人或事物.特指某人或某事物. Do you know the woman standing under the tree?2用于序数词或形容词的最高级之前He was the first to speak against slaveryOf all the boys, Alan is the best student who speaks Spanish.3.姓氏复数前加定冠词the表示一家人或夫妻两人The Smiths moved to London years ago.4.定冠词the 与单数名词、形容词或分词连用,表示一类人或事物the rich富人the living 生者5.用于普通名词构成的专有名词前the Summer Palace 颐和园the Great Wall 长城6.表示世界上独一无二的东西the earth, the moon, the stars, the sun7.西洋乐器前play the piano, play the guitar★口诀总结:特指双熟悉,上文已提及,世上独无二,序数最高级,普转专有名,习语及乐器【基础练习】(10 mins)一单句语法填空1.The little boy took the blind man by ______ arm and walked him across the street.2.Then,_ ______Smiths were listening to the boy who was playing_______piano.3.In fact,_________Chinese language is the most difficult one in the world.4.I think Tom is _________ cleverer of the two boys who is ________ first to solve the problem.5.Marco Polo is said to have sailed on_________Pacific Ocean on his way to Java in______ thirteenth century.二.单句改错1. I still remember how hard first day was.(2017 全国1)2. Now I am living in a city, but I miss my home in countryside.(2015 全国1)3.I went to countryside with my father to visit my grandparents.(2018全国卷1)4. As the kid, I loved to watch cartoons, but no matter how many times I asked to watch them, my parents would not to let me.(2018全国卷11)【巩固练习】I单句语法填空1.Let's go to________ cinema----that'll take your mind off the problem.2.I don't understand what the engineer means , but I've got________ rough idea of the project plan.3.We can never expect________ bluer sky unless we create less polluted world.4. This area experienced________heaviest rainfall in ________month of May.5.In order to find_________ better job, he decided to study a second foreign language.6.What________ pity that you couldn't be there to receive the prize!7.It's not a good idea to drive for four hours without_________ break.8.I ate a sandwich while I was waiting for________20:08 train.9. George couldn't remember when he first met Mr. Anderson, but he was sure it was_______ Sunday because everybody was at church.10.We have every reason to believe that the 2008 Beijing Olympic Games was_______success.11.________ first time I stood in front of a large group of students to give a speech, I felt a little nervous.12.It is _______common mistake for students to present something as a proven fact when it is actually______ opinion13.Brian is gifted in writing music; he is very likely to be______ Beethoven.lI .单句改错1.Some people fear that the air pollution may bring about changes in the weather around the world.2.Have you heard the news? The price of a petrol is going up again.3.We went right round to the west coast by sea instead of driving across continent.4.Students should be encouraged to use Internet as a resource.4.My neighbor asked me to go for the walk, but I don't think I've got the energy6.Polar bears live mostly on a sea ice, which they use as a platform for hunting seals7.He said he painted for a pleasure.7.The blog serves as open platform where you can do lots of things.9.I'm glad you've been offered two summer jobs at same time-working in a restaurant and working in a museum.9.They think that taking notes with cellphones instead of by the hand can save time.【拔高练习】语法填空:Passage 1[2021 山东日照第一次校际联考]Across northern Africa, the desert is steadily growing. Dry lands are spreading. But a bold project known as the Great Green Wall aims to stop the 1_______( grow)of the desert. The ambitious program includes plans _______ 2( help)protect and maintain resources and fight poverty.Farmers are learning to care for their land and use water3________( wise). They are also planting millions of trees and crops. The Great Green Wall would cover4_______ area more than 4,000 miles wide - from Senegal in the west to Djibouti in the east.The Great Green Wall5________(approve) by the African Union in 2007. The program receives support from the United Nations,the World Bank, and other groups.The Great Green Wall's trees provide a barrier6________desert winds and help hold moisture( 水分) in the air and soil, 7_______( allow) crops to grow. In time, the richer soil will provide more land for animals to graze on. More resources will bring more jobs. " The goal is to create sustainable land management ,"said Nora Berrahmouni, a forestry officer8_______ works with the U. N. Food and Agriculture Organization.Trees and crops have been planted in Senegal and Niger. An9________(add) benefit of the Great Green Wall is that countries in the region are sharing information about which programs work and which don't. Now, along with trees, 10_______( idea) are taking root.Passage 2(2020安徽江淮十校上学期二次联考改编)Dogs are desperate for human eye contact. It's hard for most people to resist a flash of puppy-dog eyes. Dogs split off from1_______(they) wolf relatives. A paper has found that dogs' faces are structured for complex2 _________( expression) in a way that3________( wolf) aren't. There are two muscles that work together to widen and open a dog's eyes, causing 4________ ( they ) to appear bigger, and objectively cuter. But for wolves5_____ of the two muscles was present. When dogs work these muscles, humans respond more positively. This isn't simply6 _______accidental love story , where the eyes of two species just so happen to meet across a crowded planet. Like all the best partnerships, this one more likely results from years of evolution and growth.For a _7______ ( species ) to change quickly, a pretty powerful force must be having effects on 8______ . And that's where humans come in. We connect closely with animals capable of exaggerating the size and 9_______ ( wide ) of their eyes, making them look like our own human10______( baby).短文改错:[2021 哈尔滨部分学校第一次考试]During the holiday,I tried a new way to explore the Forbidden City, where leftme with deep impression. To avoid waste time buying a ticket on the spot,I made a reservation online. I got my ticket from a machine without difficulty and start the exploration. I was deep attracted by the grand architecture. To my excited,I could scan the QR codes to get detailed informations. With the VR glasses on,I even found me back to the time when the palace was under construction. How impressive!I found the Forbidden City both traditional or modern because of our history is made alive here.参考答案:课前检测:1.the 2.a 3.the 4.a 5.a 6.the 7.a 8.The,a过关检测:1.a 2.a 3.a 4.the-a 5.an-a基础练习:I 1.the 2.the ,the 3.the 4.the ,the 5. the,theII.1.the first 2.in the countryside 3.the countryside 4.the-a巩固练习:1.1.the 2.a 3.a a 4.the/a the 5.a 6.a 7.a 8.the 9.a 10.a 11.The 12.a an 13.aII.1.删除air 前的the 2.去掉a 3.continent 前加the 4.Internet 前加the5.walk 前的the 改为a 6.将sea ice 前的a删除7.去掉a8.open前加an 9.same 前加the 10.去掉the拔高练习:语法填空1)1.growth 2.to help 3.wisely 4.an 5.was approved 6.against 7.allowing 8.who/that 9.added 10. ideas2)1.their 2.expressions 3.wolves’ 4.them 5.neither 6. an 7. species 8.it 9. width 10.babies短文改错作者假期期间游览紫禁城,通过网上购票、扫二维码获取信息、带VR眼镜的真切感受,让作者感受到紫禁城传统与现代的融合。