最新新概念英语第二册lesson2讲义

Lesson2单词讲解1.until prep.直到until nowuntil lunchtime2.outside adv.外面insideupside down3.ring v.（铃，电话等）响ring rang rungsing sang sungdrink drank drunkswim swam swumbegin began begunring n.4.repeat v.重复re-retellrewriterediscoverRebroadcastLesson2课文&语法讲解一般现在时现在进行时感叹句一般现在时现在进行时时态？如何体现？一共多少种？一般现在时谓语v.=原形／第三人称单数（do／does）I tell you a secret.He tells you a secret.Your friend tells you a secret.一般现在时谓语v.=原形／第三人称单数（do／does）用法1：表示现在经常性习惯性的动作We have the English class every day.He often gets up late.always,usually,often,sometimes,never…一般现在时谓语v.=原形／第三人称单数（do／does）用法2：表示现在的状态I am a teacher.We are happy together.一般现在时谓语v.=原形／第三人称单数（do／does）用法3：表示永恒The earth is round.The earth moves around the sun.Practice makes perfect.一般现在时变否定／疑问现在进行时谓语v.=am／is／are＋doing用法1：表示现在正在进行的事We are studying English now.J.K.Rowling is writing another book this year.现在进行时谓语v.=am／is／are＋doing用法2：表示将来确定要发生的事I am coming to see you.We are arriving at....The old man is dying.现在进行时变否定／疑问He is listening.He is not listening.Is he listening?What is he doing?1.It was Sunday.2.I never get up early on Sundays.3.I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.4.I looked out of the window.5.It was dark outside.6.'What a day!'I thought.感叹句：What+n./n.词组！How+adj./adv.! What a wonderful world!How interesting!7.'It's raining again.’8.Just then,the telephone rang.9.It was my aunt Lucy.10.'I've just arrived by train,'she said.11.'I'm coming to see you.’12.'But I'm still having breakfast,'I said.13.'What are you doing?'she asked.14.'I'm having breakfast,'I repeated.15.'Dear me,'she said.16.'Do you always get up so late?17.It's one o'clock!'Lesson2知识拓展本课重点:一般现在时do/does 现在进行时am/is/are+doing一般现在时／现在进行时Right now I’m in class.I(sit)_______________at my desk.I usually(sit)_______________at the same desk in class every day.一般现在时／现在进行时Right now I’m in class.I am sitting at my desk.I usually sit at the same desk in class every day.一般现在时／现在进行时Ali(speak)_______________Arabic.Arabic is his native language,but right now he(speak)_______________English.一般现在时／现在进行时Ali speaks Arabic.Arabic is his native language,but right now he is speaking English.一般现在时／现在进行时A:(it,rain)_______________a lot in southern California?B:No.The weather(be)_______________usually warm and sunny.一般现在时／现在进行时A:Does it rain a lot in southern California?B:No.The weather is usually warm and sunny.一般现在时／现在进行时A:I’ll take those-the yellow flowers.B:Here you are,mister.Are they for a special occasion?A:I(buy)_______________them for my wife.I(buy)_______________her flowers on the first day of every month.一般现在时／现在进行时A:I’ll take those-the yellow flowers.B:Here you are,mister.Are they for a special occasion?A:I am buying them for my wife.I buy her flowers on the first day of every month.本课重点:一般现在时do/does 现在进行时am/is/are+doing。

Lesson 2 Breakfast or lunch?一、教学重点1、代词：it做虚主语时的用法。

2、时态：一般现在时VS现在进行时。

3、副词：频率副词的排序和位置二．知识重点1. It was Sunday.这里的it是虚主语，可以指代时间、天气、温度、距离等多种事物，也可以指代某个不确定的人。

2. I never get up early on Sundays.never从来不、绝对不。

频率副词，可以用在多种时态中。

Never give up.从不放弃Never lose heart. 绝不要灰心丧气。

on Sundays 在每一个星期天。

on用在具体的某一天之前，例如on March 21st，on Monday，on Monday morning 在这里Sundays用了复数，表示在每一个星期天。

3. I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.Sometimes 有时Some times 几次几倍Some time 一段时间Sometime 有时用于将来时或者过去时中Stay in bed 躺在床上stay at home 待在家里Until 1）prep 直到……时候I sometimes stay in bed until lunchtime.2)conj 直到……时候后接句子肯定句中的动词为延续性动词否定句中为非延续性动词I won't stop shouting until you let me go.Continue in this direction until you see a sign4. Last Sunday , I got up very late.Get up 起床go to bed 去睡觉fall asleep 睡着Late adj/adv 晚Stay up late 熬夜Lately: recently 最近常用在完成时和一般过去时中。