新概念英语第2册课程讲义Lesson74
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Lesson 74 out of the limelight 舞台之外【New words and expressions】(7)limelight n. 舞台灯光precaution n. 预防措施fan n. 狂热者,迷shady adj. 遮荫的sheriff n. 司法长官notice n. 告示sneer n. 冷笑★limelight n. 舞台灯光,引人注目的中心eg. in the limelight 引人注目的out of the limelight 舞台之外light 光线,光亮,光walk in the moonlight 走在月光下shut out light 遮蔽光线read by the light of candle 在烛光下看书give off light 发光★precaution n. 预防措施eg. take precautions 采取预防措施take precautions against 对…采取预防措施take precautions against fire 采取防火措施●precautionary adj. 预防的(pre前缀,与大量动词、名词、形容词、副词连用表示“在…之前,先于”。
)eg. pre–arrange 预先安排preview 预习predict 预言preface 序言(post前缀,与名词、动词、形容词结合,表示“在…之后”。
)eg. post date 填上比实际晚的日期post graduate 研究生★fan n. 狂热者,迷(1) n.(口)(电影、运动等的)迷,狂热的爱好者(支持者)eg. a baseball fan 棒球迷a rock’n’roll fan 摇滚迷fan club 影迷、歌迷等俱乐部fan letter 仰慕者的来信(2) n. 风扇eg. a folding fan 折扇an electric fan 电扇(3) v. 扇,送风eg. fan a fire 扇火He fanned his face with a magazine. 他用一本杂志向脸上扇风。
新概念英语第二册第74课:Out of the limelightLesson 74 Out of the limelight舞台之外First listen and then answer the question.听录音,然后回答以下问题。
Why was their disguise 'too perfect'?An ancient bus stopped by a dry river bed and a party of famous actors and actresses got off. Dressed in dark glasses and old clothes, they had taken special precautions so that no one should recognize them. But as they soon discovered, disguises can sometimes be too perfect.'This is a wonderful place for a picnic,' said Gloria Gleam.'It couldn't be better, Gloria,' Brinksley Meers agreed. 'No newspaper men, no film fans! Why don't we come more often?' Meanwhile, two other actors, Rockwall Slinger and Merlin Greeves, had carried two large food baskets to a shady spot under some trees. When they had all made themselves comfortable, a stranger appeared. He looked very angry. 'Now you get out of here, all of you!' he shouted. 'I'm sheriff here. Do you see that notice? It says "No Camping" -- in case you can't read!''Look, sheriff,' said Rockwall, 'don't be too hard on us. I'm Rockwall Slinger and this is Merlin Greeves.''Oh, is it?' said the sheriff with a sneer. 'Well, I'm Brinksley Meers, and my other name is Gloria Gleam. Now you get out of here fast!' 参考译文一辆古旧的汽车停在一条干涸的河床边,一群著名男女演员下了车。
Lesson74 Out of the limelightEveryday EnglishPractice makes perfect. 熟能生巧。
Key Structures主谓一致(II)二、逻辑意义一致原则即谓语动词的单复数取决于主语所表达的内在涵义。
常见的有以下几种情况:1、表示总称意义形单意复的名词,如people, police, cattle 等作主语时,只当作复数看待,谓语在任何情况下都用复数。
例句:Cattle are one cause of the problem.造成戈壁滩的原因之一是牲畜问题。
The police are searching for a murderer in that mountain.警察正在山中搜寻一名杀人犯。
2、以集体名词army, class, enemy, family, government, group, team,crew,crowd,public等集体名词作主语时,谓语应视其情况而用不同形式:当作主语被看作一个整体时,谓语用单数,如果被看成是其中的个体成员时,谓语就用复数。
例句:Our family is not poor any more. 我们家已经不再贫困了。
My family all speak the Intuit language.我一家人都讲因努伊特语。
[注意]population 单独使用作主语时,谓语动词用单数;而前面有some, most 或与分数、百分数连用作主语时,则谓语动词用复数形式。
例如:Most of the population of the city are workers.这个城市人口的大多数是工人。
One third of the population now smoke.三分之一的人口在吸烟。
The population in our country is very large, and eighty percent of the population are farmers.3、当一些有两部分构成的表示衣物或工具的名词作主语时,谓语动词通常用复数形式,如glasses, trousers (裤子), shoes ,chopsticks(筷子),goods(货物),scissors(剪刀),socks, compasses(圆规),但如果这些名词前有a pair of,等量词修饰时,(clothes被修饰a suit of),谓语动词一般用单数形式。
Lesson74单词讲解
1.limelight n.舞台灯光
in the limelight在聚光灯下,万众瞩目
out of the limelight
2.precaution n.预防措施
pre-
prepack v.预先包装
prepaid adj.预付费的
Lesson74课文&语法讲解
本课重点:
特殊的非限定性定语从句
1.An ancient bus stopped by a dry river bed and a party of famous actors and actresses got off.
2.Dressed in dark glasses and old clothes,they had taken special precautions so that no one should recognize them.
3.But as they soon discovered,disguises can sometimes be too perfect.
Among them will be Debbie's mother,who swam the Channel herself when she was a girl.
非限定性的定语从句
特殊的非限定性的定语从句,修饰整句话
They sell the goods in a very low price,which is a bad way to do business. Disguises can sometimes be too perfect,which they soon discovered.
特殊的非限定性的定语从句,修饰整句话
Disguises can sometimes be too perfect,which they soon discovered.
Disguises can sometimes be too perfect,as they soon discovered.
Disguises,as they soon discovered,can sometimes be too perfect.
As they soon discovered,disguises can sometimes be too perfect.
4.'It couldn't be better,Gloria,'Brinksley Meers agreed.
5.Why don't we come more often?
提建议:
Why don’t sb do sth?
Why not do sth?
What/How about doing sth?
If I were you,I would do sth.
6.When they had all made themselves comfortable,a stranger appeared.
本课重点:
特殊的非限定性定语从句
Lesson74知识拓展
本课重点:
as引导特殊的非限定性定语从句
But as they soon discovered,disguises can sometimes be too perfect.
as引导状语从句
1时间状语从句“当……时候”
As the thieves were trying to get away in their car,Roy drove his bus into the back of it.
as引导状语从句
2原因状语从句“因为”
As a great many people will be visiting the country,the government will be building new hotels…
as引导状语从句
3比较状语从句“跟……相比”
Though in those days,travelling was not as easy as it is today,steam boats carried thousands of visitors across the Channel from Europe.
as引导状语从句
4方式状语从句“按照……方式”
Jeremy was a little disappointed…but he did as his daughter asked.
本课重点:
as
引导特殊的非限定性定语从句引导4种不同的状语从句。