新概念第二册 Lesson 1 讲义教师版
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Lesson1 A private conversationprivate adj. 私人的conversation n. 谈话theatre n. 剧场,戏院seat n. 座位play n. 戏loudly adv. 大声地angry adj. 生气的angrily adv. 生气地attention n. 注意bear v. 容忍business n. 事rudely adv. 无礼地,粗鲁地Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round.I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. "I can't hear a word!" I said angrily."It's none of your business," the young man said rudely. "This is a private conversation!"参考译文:上星期我去看戏. 我的座位很好, 戏很有意思, 但我却无法欣赏. 一青年男子与一青年女子坐在我的身后, 大声地说着话. 我非常生气, 因为我听不见演员在说什么. 我回过头去怒视着那一男一女, 他们却毫不理会. 最后, 我忍不住了, 又一次回过头去, 生气地说 : “我一个字也听不见了!”“不关你的事, “那男的毫不客气地说, “这是私人间的谈话!”美音:肯定I can否定I can't,它的/t/是吞进去的, 在读音上很难区别, 只能根据上下文来定The writer could not bear it. He could not ______ it.a. carryb. sufferc. standd. liftbear 忍受=standsuffer 遭受,忍受 (精神或肉体上)痛苦,suffer后面必须加一种痛苦I suffer the headache.(肉体上的痛苦)He often suffers defeat.(精神上的痛苦)(defeat n. 失败)单词:1 a.私人的:______________2 n.谈话:______________3 n.剧场,戏院:______________4 n.座位:______________5 n.戏:______________6ad.大声地:______________7a.生气的:______________8ad.生气地:______________9n.注意:______________10v.容忍:______________11n.事:______________12 ad.无礼地,粗鲁地:______________ 词组:默写课文:。
lesson 1 A private conversationLesson 1 A private conversation课文内容:Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. ‘I can't hear a word!’ I said angrily.‘It's none of your business, ’ the young man said rudely. ‘This is a private conversation!’Notes on the text 课文注释1 go to the theatre,去看戏。
2 got angry,生气。
3 turn round,转身,也可用turn around。
4 pay attention,注意。
5 I could not bear it.我无法忍受。
其中的it是指上文中的那对男女大声说话又不理会作者的愤怒目光。
6 none of your business,不关你的事。
参考译文:上星期我去看戏。
我的座位很好,戏很有意思,但我却无法欣赏。
private adj私人的conversation n谈话threatre n剧场,戏院seat n座位play n戏loudly adj大声地angry adj生气的angrily adv生气地attention n注意bear (bore --boren)v容忍business n事rudely adv无礼地,粗鲁地private1adj 私人的(通常做定语修饰名词),(personal)A private conversation私人谈话a private company私有公司a private life私生活a private secretary私人秘书private affairs私事eg That is for your private ear.这是说给你一个人的秘密。
2adj 秘密的(相当于secret)a private place= a secret place 一个秘密的地方conversation n非正式谈话 (an informal talk)have a conversation with sb跟某人谈话eg I had a quiet conversation with my closest friend. 我和我最好的朋友进行密谈。
eg I saw him in conversation with a friend. 我看见他跟朋友谈话。
eg No conversation while I am talking. 我讲话的时候不要谈话。
converse v谈话(不及物动词)converse with sb跟某人谈话talk n v谈话talk with sb / talk to sb跟某人谈话talk with sb about sth跟某人谈talk to sb about sth论某事say vt说(及物动词),后面直接跟说话的内容say sth说了一些话eg He said nothing.他什么也没说。
新概念英语第二册Lesson 01A private conversation私人谈话A private conversationLast week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting.I did not enjoy it. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly. I got very angry. I could not hear the actors. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily. They did not pay any attention. In the end, I could not bear it.I turned round again. I cant hear a word! I said angrily.Its none of your business, the young man said rudely. This is a private conversation!【课文翻译】私人谈话Last week I went to the theatre.上星期我去看戏。
I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it.我的座位很好,戏很有意思,但我却无法欣赏。
A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly.一青年男子与一青年女子坐在我的身后,大声地说着话。
Lesson 1 A private conversation阅读理解1. Why couldn’t I hear the actors?Because the young man and woman were talking loudly.2. Do you think the young man understood me before answering “This is a private conversation”?No, I don’t.单词详解1. private adj. 私人的语境体验:【学生版不出现】女孩子们在讲八卦前最常说的一句话:Don’t tell the other s, because this is private词组:私立学校private school反义词:公立学校public school(扩展:西方很多著名高校都是私立的,如:Stanford University: 斯坦福大学,美国著名私立大学)【学生版不出现】词组:in private 私下地;反义词:in public 公众地e.g. He supported the plan in public, but in private he knew it was not good.文化:(但被问道年纪收入等自己不愿意回答或者不便回答的问题时,可以选择使用private)【学生版不出现】-How old are you?-Sorry, this is a private question./ I forgot it.2. conversation n. 谈话3. theatre n. 剧院、戏院4. seat n. 座位词组:give one’s seat to …. 让座给某人文化:Sit down, please. (命令性,【学生版不出现】比如老师与学生的对话) Take your seat, please. (一般性,【学生版不出现】比如公司同事)Be seated, please. (更礼貌、正式,【学生版不出现】比如国家大会奏完国歌以后)5. play n. 戏6. loudly adv. 大声地(贬义词)e.g. A dog is barking loudlyadv. 洪亮地(褒义词)e.g. Speak loudly because I can’t hear you.7. angry adj. 生气的结构:be angry with 对…生气翻译:我对这个粗心的护士很生气。
I was angry with the careless nurse.派生:angrily adv. 生气地anger n. 怒气、怒火8. attention n. 注意翻译:大家请注意!下课了!Attention, please! Class is over now.词组:pay attention to 注意…翻译:Please pay attention to this point, because I will test you on this. 注意这点词组:不理睬pay no attention to极大关注pay great attention to9. bear v. 容忍同义词组:stand / put up with10. business n. 事翻译:It’s none of your business. 不关你的事。
Business is Business. 公事公办。
Mind your own business! 不要狗拿耗子,多管闲事!11. rudely adv. 粗鲁地,不礼貌地rude adj. 粗鲁的课文解析1. Last week I went to the theatre. I had a very good seat. The play was very interesting. I did not enjoy it.●时态:一般过去时(详见“语法重点”)●词组:last week 上周; last year 去年都是过去时的时间状语●辨析:interesting V.S interestedinteresting表示特征,多修饰物;interested表示情绪,多修饰人填空:I am really interested in your interesting speech.2. A young man and a young woman were sitting behind me. They were talking loudly.●时态:过去进行时was/were doing翻译:昨天下午五点他们正在开心地看电影。
They were watching a movie happily at 5 yesterday afternoon.3. I got very angry. I couldn’t hear the actors.●词汇:get=become 变得,强调变化对比:I got angry. 我变得很生气。
V.S. I was angry. 我一直很生气。
模仿:她变瘦了。
She gets slim.她很瘦。
She is slim.●篇章:hear the actors指的是听到演员的说话声4. I turned round. I looked at the man and the woman angrily.●词组:turn round/around 转身turn to sb. 求助于(教学说明:老师口头可给出适当例句,让学生猜出上面词组的意思)【学生版不出现】●语法:angrily副词修饰动词look(详见“语法重点”)5. They did not pay any attention.●词组:not…any=no●结构:do not pay any attention = pay no attentione.g. They didn’t say any words. = They said no words.6. In the end, I could not bear it. I turned round again. ‘I can't hear a word!’ I said angrily.●词组:in the end = at last = finally 在最后7. ‘It's none of your business,’the young man said rudely. ‘This is a private conversation!’●口语:(It’s) none of your business = (It’s) none of pigeon. 不关你的事。
语法重点英语基本句型你知道英语有几种成分吗?主谓宾定状补表(教学说明:写在黑板上,请学生确定以下2句的成分。
)【学生版不出现】I ate a green apple quickly.I am Mary.英语常见句型:主语+谓语(不及物动词vi)例句:The sun rises.主语+谓语(及物动词vt.)+宾语例句:He plays football every day.主语+谓语(系动词be/get/become等)+表语例句:Leaves turn yellow in autumn.主语+谓语+宾语+补语例句:I found the garden interesting.(教学说明:可让学生看看课文中的句子是几号句型?)【学生版不出现】Exercise: 正确排序并说出句子成分。
(教学说明:可采用游戏的方式【学生版不出现】) ①ears/walls/haveWalls have ears. 主语+谓语(及物动词vt.)+宾语②quickly/the/car/beautiful/stoppedThe beautiful car stopped quickly. 主语+谓语(不及物动词vi)+状语③her brother/behind/she/sits/usually/in classShe usually sits behind her brother in class. 主语+谓语+状语●形容词副词的运用你知道英语中有多少词性吗?形容词修饰名词,作定语。
副词修饰动词,做状语。
e.g. a rude(粗鲁) manHe said very rudely(粗鲁)●一般过去时表示过去某个时间的动作和行为,常见时间状语有:…ago, yesterday, last…,in 1972 翻译:三分钟前他在这里。
He was here three minutes ago.否定句:He was not here three minutes ago.疑问句:Was he here three minutes ago?翻译:1974年他在这个工厂工作过。
He worked in this factory in 1974.否定句:He didn’t work in this factory in 1974.疑问句:Did he work in this factory in 1974?(教学说明:以上2种练习是be动词和行为动词的不同句型,是难点,可口头再多举几个简单例子,让学生临场“口译”;疑问句能否“倒转”为肯定句?)【学生版不出现】。