新概念第二册Lesson55
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逐句精讲新概念英语第二册:第55课并非金矿Lesson 55:Not a gold mine新概念英语2课文内容:Dreams of finding lost treasure almost came true recently. A new machine called 'The Revealer' has been invented and it has been used to detect gold which has been buried in the ground. The machine was used in a cave near the seashore where — it is said — pirates used to hide gold. The pirates would often bury gold in the cave and then fail to collect it. Armed with the new machine, a search party went into the cave hoping to find buried treasure. The leader of the party was examining the soil near the entrance to the cave when the machine showed that there was gold under the ground. Very excited, the party dug a hole two feel deep. They finally found a small gold coin which was almost worthless. The party then searched the whole cave thoroughly but did not find anything except an empty tin trunk. In spite of this, many people are confident that 'The Revealer' may reveal something of value fairly soon.本文语法:复习现在分词和过去分词作定语的用法 (参考Lesson 29的语法分析。
Lesson 55 Nota gold mine【New words and expressions】(19)★gold n. 金子gold watch;gold ring;golden sun 金色的太阳golden adj. 金色的, 宝贵的Silence is golden.golden opportunity 宝贵的机会golden sentence 黄金句型I am glad to have the golden opportunity to do sth.goldfish n. 金鱼platinum n. 白金, 铂★treasure n. 财宝(为总称, 没有复数)‘treasure island’ 《金银岛》jewel n. 宝石珠宝, (可数) diamond n. 钻石jewelry n. 珠宝, 珠宝类珠宝(总称, 不可数)I have some jewels. = I have some jewelry.jade n. 碧玉(不可数名词)jade palace 翠宫饭店★revealer n. 探测器reveal v. 揭示★invent v. 发明invention n. 发明★detect v. 探测detective n. 侦探★pirate n. 海盗, 盗印者, 盗版者, 侵犯专利权者vt. 盗印, 盗版, 掠夺, 翻印vi.做海盗★arm ①n. 手臂;武器hold one's armFarewell! Arms 永别了, 武器farewell int. 再会,别了!(永别或不容易再见面的意思) ②v. 武装be armed with … 用……来武装be covered with 被……覆盖★soil 土壤(能生长植物的地方)earth n. 泥土(泥巴)★entrance n. 入口entrance of/to… ……的入口exit n. 出口, 太平门, 退场, 去世;vi. 退出, 脱离, 去世★thoroughly adv. 彻底地completely/thoroughly/totally★confident n. 有信心的confidence n. 信心be confident of doing sth. 有信心做……be confident that +从句有信心做……【课文讲解】1、Dreams of finding lost treasure almost came true recently.★dream n. 梦;v. 做梦①n. 梦想dreams come true 梦想成真dreams ended 梦想破灭了, 梦断了dream of … ……的梦②v. 做梦dream of doing sth.come true 变成现实,(预言、期望等)成为事实,2、A new machine called 'The Revealer' has been invented and it has been used to detect gold which has been buried in the ground.一句话中只有一个动词, 如果再出现动词, 可以用and并列连接, 也可以变成复合句, 用when, because连接, 还可以使这个动词表示动词意思, 但不做谓语, 即非谓语动词过去分词做定语, 表示“被”,如ploughed fieldn. +called 被称之为……的……(如果用短语修饰其他词, 则把短语放在被修饰词的后边) be used to do sth. 被用来……used to do 过去常常同位语从句中的引导词只有一个that,不会用whichin the ground (更习惯于用“under the ground” )3、The machine was used in a cave near the seashore where -- it is said -- pirates used to hide gold.it is said是插入语,当“据说”讲。
新概念英语第2册Lesson55~57重点语法及句型新概念英语第2册Lesson55重点语法及句型重要句型或语法过去习惯的表达本课侧重对比used to do和would do两种表达过去习惯的用法区别。
如:I used to live near my work and would always get home early.课文主要语言点Dreams of finding lost treasure almost came true recently. 1)dreams of doing sth.,梦想做某事。
2)lost treasure,失踪的宝藏。
3)注意区分almost(更多用来表程度)和nearly(更多用来修饰数字),但两者经常可以互用。
4)come true,成为现实、实现。
A new machine called ‘The Revealer’ has been invented and it has been used to detect gold which has been buried in the ground. 1)called ‘The Revealer’用作machine的定语,中间省略了which/that was。
2)invent,发明。
其动作的名词为invention,表人的名词为inventor(发明家)。
3)be used to do sth.,被用来做某事。
4)detect,探测。
5)bury,埋藏。
The machine was used in a cave near the seashore where - it is said - pirates used to hide gold. 1)注意对比句中的was used in a cave(表被动)和used to hide(表过去习惯)的区别。
2)破折号中的it is said作为插入语,强调整句话只是据说如何如何,不一定是事实。
新概念英语第二册第55课:Not a gold mineLesson 55 Not a gold mine并非金矿 First listen and then answer the question.听录音,然后回答以下问题。
What did the team find?Dreams of finding lost treasure almost came true recently. A new machine called 'The Revealer' has been invented and it has been used to detect gold which has been buried in the ground. The machine was used in a cave near the seashore where -- it is said -- pirates used to hide gold. The pirates would often bury gold in the cave and then fail to collect it. Armed with the new machine, a search party went into the cave hoping to find buried treasure. The leader of the party was examining the soil near the entrance to the cave when the machine showed that there was gold under the ground. Very excited, the party dug a hole two feet deep. They finally found a small gold coin which was almost worthless. The party then searched the whole cave thoroughly but did not find anything except an empty tin trunk. In spite of this, many people are confident that 'The Revealer' may reveal something of value fairly soon.参考译文最近,找到失踪宝藏的梦想差一点儿变成现实。
新概念英语第2册课文详注Lesson55~57新概念英语第2册课文详注Lesson551 .Dreams of finding lost treasure almost came true recently.最近,找到失踌宝旅的梦想差一点儿变成现实。
come true为固定短语,表示“(预言、期望等)成为事实”、“(愿望)实现”:His dream to travel around the world at last came true.他周游世界的梦想终于实现了。
2 .The pirates would often bury gold in the cave and then fail to collect it.海盗们过去常把金子埋截在那个洞里.但后来却没能取走。
(1)would在这里不表示过去将来时,而表示过去的习惯性动作,它后面跟动词原形(bury和fail)( cf‘本课语法)(2)fail to do sth表示“未能”、“不能”或“忘记”做某事:Don’t fail to write to us.别忘记给我们写信。
He failed to see the reason why they sent him away.他不了解他们把他打发走的原因。
(3)collect的含义之一为“(去)取”、“接”:I’ll collect my post on my way home.我将在回家时顺路取我的邮件。
Don’t fail to collect me before you go to the party.去参加晚会之前别忘了接我。
3. Armed with the new machine…用这种新机器装备起来...arm(ed) with可以表示“带着”、“装着”、“穿着”等: Don’t worry.I’m armed with an umbrella.别担心,我带着伞呢。
You’d better arm yourself with a warm coat.你穿件暖和的外衣。
新概念第二册课文翻译及学习笔记【Lesson55、56、57】Dreams of finding lost treasure almost came truerecently. A new machine called 'The Revealer' has beeninvented and it has been used to detect gold which has beenburied in the ground. The machine was used in a cave near the seashore where -- it is said -- pirates used to hide gold.The pirates would often bury gold in the cave and then failto collect it. Armed with the new machine, a search partywent into the cave hoping to find buried treasure. The leaderof the party was examining the soil near the entrance to thecave when the machine showed that there was gold under theground. Very excited, the party dug a hole two feel deep.They finally found a small gold coin which was almostworthless. The party then searched the whole cave thoroughlybut did not find anything except an empty tin trunk. In spiteof this, many people are confident that 'The Revealer' mayreveal something of value fairly soon.【课文翻译】最近,找到失踪宝藏的梦想差一点儿变成现实。
【导语】新概念系列教材的经典早已不⾔⽽喻。
其⽂章的短⼩精悍,语句的幽默诙谐,语法的全⾯⽽系统,历来被公认为是适合⼤多数中学朋友课外学习的资料之⼀。
⽆忧考为您整理了以下内容,仅供参考。
希望可以帮助到您!如果您想要了解更多相关内容,欢迎关注⽆忧考!【篇⼀】 Dreams of finding lost treasure almost came true recently.最近,找到失踌宝旅的梦想差⼀点⼉变成现实。
come true为固定短语,表⽰“(预⾔、期望等)成为事实”、“(愿望)实现”: His dream to travel around the world at last came true. 他周游世界的梦想终于实现了。
【篇⼆】 The pirates would often bury gold in the cave and then fail to collect it.海盗们过去常把⾦⼦埋截在那个洞⾥.但后来却没能取⾛。
(1)would在这⾥不表⽰过去将来时,⽽表⽰过去的习惯性动作,它后⾯跟动词原形(bury和fail)( cf‘本课语法) (2)fail to do sth表⽰“未能”、“不能”或“忘记”做某事: Don't fail to write to us. 别忘记给我们写信。
He failed to see the reason why they sent him away. 他不了解他们把他打发⾛的原因。
(3)collect的含义之⼀为“(去)取”、“接”: I'll collect my post on my way home. 我将在回家时顺路取我的邮件。
Don't fail to collect me before you go to the party. 去参加晚会之前别忘了接我。
【篇三】 Armed with the new machine…⽤这种新机器装备起来... arm(ed) with可以表⽰“带着”、“装着”、“穿着”等: Don't worry.I'm armed with an umbrella. 别担⼼,我带着伞呢。
新概念第二册lesson55精讲英文回答:New Concept English 2, Lesson 55 focuses on two primary topics:1. Vocabulary related to different types of books.Novels: fictional narratives.Poetry: expressive language arranged according to a specific pattern.Biography: non-fictional account of someone's life.Textbook: educational material for a particular subject.Dictionary: reference book containing definitions.Encyclopedia: comprehensive work containing knowledge on various subjects.2. Discussion of the concept of "reading for pleasure"The importance of reading for enjoyment and its benefits for personal growth and development.Reading as a means of escape, relaxation, and exploration of different perspectives.The role of reading in shaping individuals' thoughts, emotions, and values.The cultivation of reading as a lifelong habit.The lesson also includes exercises that reinforce the vocabulary and grammar introduced.中文回答:新概念英语第二册第 55 课主要涵盖以下两方面内容:1. 与不同类型书籍相关的词汇。