新概念第二册lesson65

新概念第二册笔记Lesson65Jumboversusthepolice小象对警察Lesson 65 Jumbo versus the police 小象对警察New words and expressions 生词和短语★versus prep.对CHINA VS JAPAN中国对日本★Christmas n.圣诞节Merry Christmas！圣诞节快乐！christmas eve 平安夜Father Christmas圣诞老人（英）Santa Claus(美)谚语Christrmas comes but once a year好久不常在要珍惜机会。

★circus n.马戏团★present n.礼物V.赠予，呈现Adj.现在的president总统Unwrap打开The children unwrapped their christmas presents with delight. 孩子们高兴地拆开他们的圣诞节礼物We presented flowers to you。

我们献花给你。

★accompany v.陪伴，随行Thank for your company谢谢你的陪伴Ac前缀表示加强Lightning usually accompanies with thunder雷声常常伴随闪电I sing and you accompany me on the piano我唱歌然后你弹琴伴随给我听。

★approach v.走近We approached the useum我们走进博物馆forbidden area禁区It is not allowed to approach the forbidden area这里是禁区不许人靠近★ought verb.应该ought to =should★weigh v.重weight\heightHe weighed the fish估量，盘算She weighed the ideas in her mind他在心中盘算着。

totake some presents to a children’s hospital.●∙语法：第一个横线处二者是同位语关系●∙词组：take sth. to sb. = take sb. sth.2. Dressed up as Father Christmas and accompanied by a ‘guard of honour’of six pretty girls, he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo.●∙词组：sb. be dress ed up as…装扮成为……（的样子）此处为过去分词●∙语法：riding a baby elephant 为现在分词作状语（详见语法重点）●∙词组：a guard of honour 仪仗队●∙单词：of six pretty girls中的of表示“由……组成的”翻译：一个由六个中国男孩子组成的队伍参加了此次比赛。

A group of six Chinese boys took part in the competition.●∙词组：set off 出发e.g. We set off for London just after ten.3. He should have known that the police would never allow this sort of thing.●∙语法：should have done/ ought to have done 表示原本应该做而实际没做翻译：你应该早点儿来。

You should have come earlier.在玩之前你应该先完成工作的。

You ought to have finished your work before playing.4. A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he ought to have gone along a side street as Jumbo was holding up the traffic.●∙单词：as＝because●∙词组：hold up(1) 阻碍交通e.g. If you park the car in the street, it’ll hold up the traffic.(2) 支持住，承受住e.g. She is holding up well under the pressure.5. Though Jimmy agreed to go at once, Jumbo refused to move.●∙词组：agree to do sth. 同意做某事扩展：agree with sb.同意某人（的建议等）6. Fifteen policemen had to push very hard to get him off the main street.●∙词组：get sth. off sp.从……移去/除去翻译：请把箱子从船里拿走。

Lesson 65 文本Jumbo versus the policeLast Christmas, the circus owner, Jimmy Gates, decided to take some presents to a children's hospital. Dressed up as Father Christmas and acpanied by a 'guard of honour' of six pretty girls, he set off down the main street of the city riding a baby elephant called Jumbo. He, should have known that the police would never allow this sort of thing. A policeman approached Jimmy and told him he ought to have gone along a sidestreet as Jumbo was holding up the traffic. Though Jimmy agreed to go at once, Jumbo refused to move. Fifteen policemen had to push very hard to get him off the main street. The police had a difficult time, but they were most amused. 'Jumbo must weigh a few tons,' said a policeman afterwards, 'so it was fortunate that we didn't have to carry him. Of course, we should arrest him, but as he has a good record, we shall let him off this time.'文本解析一〕词汇学习Word study1. let 一般作及物动词，主要含义是“允许〞、“让〞，后面可以跟不同的小品词，有时意义变化不大，有时那么变化较大。