云南省德宏州梁河县第一中学2018届高考英语一轮复习形容词编副词 学案(无答案)
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第四课时词汇课一、教学内容Discovering useful words and expressions (p. 3); Using words andexpressions (p. 42)二、教学目标在本节课结束时,学生能够●查字典确定词汇在具体语境中的含义。
●了解本单元重点词汇的用法并在语境中使用这些词汇。
三、教学步骤步骤一检查作业请学生在限定时间内根据括号内的英文注释从本单元找出适当的词汇填空,然后教师找几个学生分别说出答案。
设计意图:打破常规枯燥的英英互译模式,采取空出课文句子中的重点词汇,请学生根据该词的英文释义填词的方式检测他们对重点词汇含义的理解;同时也使他们体会这些词汇在语境中的应用。
步骤二 重点词汇学习1. 查字典:教师和学生一起翻开词典,按照字母顺序在词典中查到belong 所在页。
找到belong to 的词条,学习其用法。
或者请学生看学生用书p. 3练习三关于belong to 的解释和用法。
2. 用法连线:请学生独立将练习三例句中的用法与词典中相应的释义连线。
然后教师请几个学生说出答案。
如果答案有错误,请其他学生帮助改正。
3. 选择填空:请学生在限定时间内独立完成以下选择填空。
然后教师请几个学生说出答案,如果答案有错误,请其他学生帮助改正。
4.利用例句总结学习其他词汇。
让学生观察例句,选择蓝色词在句中的确切含义;并用该词或词组造句或者翻译句子。
每个句子请一个学生做,其他学生可以发表自己的不同意见。
有问题大家一起更正。
2. Does a cultural relic always have to be rare and valuable ? adj.1)worth a lot of money2) very useful or important3) important because there is only a limited amountavailable3. The design of the room was in the fancy style popular inthose days. design n.1)drawing or outline from which sth may be made 2) art of making such drawings, etc.3) general arrangement or planning (of a building, book, machine, picture, etc.)Word studystyle n.1) way of doing sth2) the particular way that someone behaves, works or deals with other people3) a typical way of writing, painting etc that is used by a particular person during a particular period of time4) a way of using words or spelling that is considered correctWord study设计意图:教授学生查字典确定词义的方法,提高学生利用工具书解决问题的能力。
2018届英语一轮复习语法学案构词法学习目标:1.掌握一定的构词法知识,降低阅读中的生词量,使阅读更流畅。
2.掌握一定的构词法知识,提高高考新题型语法填空的得分。
Before-class(1.)了解构词法与高考的关系1. 阅读理解中考纲词的派生词与合成词不算生词,不用汉语注明。
因此,熟练掌握考纲词汇和掌握常见的构词法,阅读这一关就好突破了。
2. 语法填空中必考词类转换。
考查不同词性在句中的不同用法,其中主要涉及以下三条:①在句中修饰动词、形容词、另一副词或全句等作状语,用副词。
②在句中作定语、表语或补语,一般用形容词③作主语、作及物动词或者介词的宾语,用名词。
3.短文改错中也必考不同词性在句中的不同用法。
(2.)体验在高考题中的构词法1.(2016·高考全国甲卷语法填空)Then,handle the most important tasks first so you'llfeel a real sense of (achieve).2.(2016·高考全国丙卷语法填空)Some people think that the great Chinese scholar Confucius,who lived from roughly 551 to 479 B.C.,influenced the (develop) of chopsticks.3.(2016·高考全国乙卷短文改错)Instead,he hopes that his business will grow steady.4.(2016·高考全国丙卷短文改错)At one time,I even felt my parents couldn'tunderstand me so I hoped I could be freely from them.5.(2016·高考全国丙卷短文改错)I showed them I was independent by wear strangeclothes.6.(2015·高考全国卷Ⅱ语法填空)Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sunon hot days and give out that heat(slow)during cool nights,thus warming the house.7.(2015·高考全国卷Ⅱ语法填空)As (nature)architects,the Pueblo Indiansfigured out exactly how thick the adobe walls needed to be to make the cycle workon most days.8.(2015·高考全国卷Ⅰ语法填空)Abercrombie & Kent,a travel company in Hong Kong,says it (regular)arranges quick getaways here for people...9.(2015·高考广东卷语法填空) (lucky),he also had a cow which lookedalmost abandoned.10.(2014·高考全国卷Ⅰ语法填空)The river was so polluted that it (actual)caught fire and burned.11.(2014·高考全国卷Ⅰ语法填空)While there are (amaze)stories of instant transformation,...12.(2014·高考全国卷Ⅱ语法填空)Everyone on the bus began talking about what theboy had done,and the crowd of strangers (sudden)became friendly to oneanother.13(2014·高考辽宁卷语法填空)I can't control my body well.My legsbecome (pain).14.(2013·高考广东卷语法填空)That would be a very (reason)thing to doin a big city.15.(2013·高考广东卷语法填空)But such a small thing couldn't (possible)destroy a village.While-classStep 1 check the task of before-classStep 2一.了解构词法的分类1.派生法,即把词根加上前缀或后缀,得出一个新的单词。
2019届高二英语周测卷班级: 姓名:得分:词汇检测:(每空1分,共60分)1.rainforest ______________2。
rainfall ______________3。
equally ______________4.spread ______________5.environment ______________6。
adjust ______________7.climate ______________8.reflect ______________9。
atmosphere______________10。
value ______________11.pattern ______________12。
potentially _____________13。
destroy ___________14.carbon dioxide ____________15.affect _______ _______16。
resource ______________17。
drug ______________18.shrink ______________19. have a great effect on ________________20。
take in ______________21. in the past hundred years_____________22.in search of______________ 23。
as a whole ______________24. have a need for ______________25. gain from ______________ 26.cover____________27.obvious ____________ 28.medicine____________;adj。
___________29。
noisy_________;adj.____________ 30。
高三英语形容词、副词复习之重点难点考点班级______________ 姓名_______________ Teaching aims:1.Know about some basic information about adj and adv。
2.Be able to master the usages of some important rules concerning adj and adv。
.3.Apply them into use in the future study.Activity design【2016考纲解读】形容词和副词在高考试题中始终占很重要的地位。
近几年高考对形容词和副词的考查具有“淡化语法、注重深层语义”的特点,以形容词和副词辨析为热点。
同时继续加强对形容词和副词比较等级的考查。
其考点主要包括:1。
考查形容词和副词词义辨析。
2。
考查形容词修饰名词时的词序,即指示代词/不定代词+数词(序数词、基数词)+描绘性形容词+特征性形容词(大小、长短、高低、形状、年龄、新旧)+颜色形容词+国籍、出处+物质、材料+用途、类别+中心名词。
3.考查形容词和副词比较等级的常用句型及其修饰成分在句中的位置.4.考查与形容词和副词有关的习语结构。
2016年高考对形容词、副词的考查热点将仍然集中在对形容词、副词的词义辨析上,同时继续加强对形容词、副词比较等级的考查。
【重点知识梳理】一、形容词和副词的基本用法1.形容词在句中的作用。
(1)形容词在句中可作定语、表语和补语。
(2)形容词在句中也可作状语,用来表示主语所处的状态。
He was lying in bed,dead。
(3)alone/afraid/asleep/awake/alive/ashamed/ill/well(身体好)等常用作表语而不用作定语.如:He is an ill man.(错)The man is ill.(对)She is an afraid girl。
问题解决型作文模板模板一Topic: ________________1 With the development / improvement / opening of _____.2 So it is of great importance for us to ___.3 On the one hand, ____________________.4 On the other hand, ___________________.5 However, what really counts is _______.6 Firstly, ____________________________.7 So long as __________________________.8 Secondly, __________________________.9 Thirdly, ___________________________.10 Lastly ___________________________.11 In fact, ________________________.12 In a word, ______________________.信息提示:1:问题出现的背景2:提出问题3:问题产生的原因一4:问题产生的原因二5:解决这一问题的紧迫性6:解决方法一7:进一步说明方法一8:方法二9:方法三10:方法四11:根本途径12:总结全文模板二:Topic:_____ ________________________1.There has a discussion recently about_________________________.2.It is true the present situation that______________________________.3.But_____________________.4. So it is high time________.5.That is because _______________.6.In addition,___________________.7.Consequently,_________________.8.As is known to all, there are many ways ____________________.9.Above all,____________________.10.Further more,_________ _________.11.Thirdly,________________________.12.All in all,_______________________.信息提示:1:问题出现的背景3:存在的问题2:现实的情况4.解决这一问题的必要性5.必要性的原因一6.必要性的原因二7.进一步说明原因二8.提出解决这一问题的方法9.方法一10.方法二11.方法三12.总结全文模板三:Topic:____ _______________________1.There are many reasons explaining_________________.2.It is certain that___________________.3. However,__________________ _______.4. There are many factors which contribute to_______________________.5.Above all,________________________.6.Secondly, _________________________.7. Finally,___________________________.8.In spite all these, there are many ways ___________________.9.First of all,________________________.10.In addition_______________________.11.Therefore/ Thirdly,________________.12.Only in this way__________________.11.Thirdly,________________________.12.All in all,_______________________.信息提示:1.问题出现的原因2.问题出现的背景3:与背景有关的情况4:问题产生的原因5.原因一6.原因二7.原因三8.提出解决这一问题的方法9.方法一10.方法二11.总的指导原因方法三12.指明前景。
book1 Unit5 词汇知识检测Class:No.:Name:Marks:Ⅰ. 词汇巩固(1分)1. 质量2. 乐意的3. 打仗;搏斗4. 和平的5. 积极的;活跃的6. 献身;专注于7. 继续8. 投票;选举9. 位置;职位10. 接受;认可;同意;承认11. 暴力;暴行12. 平等的;相等的13. 度数;程度;学位14. 教育15. 报酬;奖金;酬劳16. 进攻;抨击17. 总统;会长18. 判决;宣判19. 逃走;泄露20. 请求;乞求短语21. 事实上22. 求助于23. 当权;上台24. 丧失勇气或信心25. 被判处……(徒刑)一.词性转换1. self n.. ________ adj._________(反义词)__________ adv.2. devote vt. __________adj. ________ n.3. peace n. _________ adj.4. legal adj. _______ ((反义词)______ adv.5. hope n. __________ adj. ________(反义词)6. violence n. ___________adj.7. willing adj. _________(反义词)8. equal adj. __________ adv. _________ n. ________(反义词)9. fair adj. ___________(反义词) 10. educate v. __________adj. ___________n.11. cruel adj. ___________ n. 12. active adj.________ adv. __________n.2.Nobody seems to understand. I don’t know who to _________.3. Mr. Li is a good teacher. He always helps us when we're ___________.4. My wife is _____________ now, so we have to cut down our living expenses.5. As long as you don’t ___________, you will succeed.6. They showed great interest in everything they saw ________ they visitedthe Science Museum.7. Robert ______________ be in prison for 3 years for stealing, but was released a month ago.8. She _______ the boy ________$10 for his help.9. _____________, I have never been there before.10. It was a prison from which no one _________.语法填空1.The suits are ________good quality and are worth ________(buy).2.The students need to be able to read ________(active) and thoughtfully instead of accepting whatever they are taught passively.3.The teacher has devoted all his spare time to ________(help) his students with English during the past few years.4.(2013·安徽,32,改编)________(found) in the early 20th century, the school keeps on inspiring children's love of art.5.In the dark street, he had no one to turn________ for help.6.The year 1949 ________(see) the founding of the People's Republic of China. 7.In time we reached a stage ________ we had more young readers than old ones. 8.—I'm going to vote ________ Jackson in the next election. How about you? —Me, too. He's the best man for the position.9.You should give a hand to one who is ________trouble.10.________ after he knew the truth did he realize how silly mistakes he had made. 11.You can try________second time if you fail________first time.12.A new school was set________in the village last year.13.Only________(educate) people can have a good understanding of the lecture given by the scientist.14.Advertisements are not allowed to be put________on the pole without special permission.15.The criminal(罪犯), who ________(sentence)to 4 years in prison by the judge last week, was 21 years old.16.There is a notice saying: Anyone returning the ring will ________(reward).17.Tom________(come) to his friend's birthday party, but he was too busy yesterday. 18.Whoever breaks the law won't escape________(punish).-19.He thought of a very good way to stop the car________(steal).20.This is the very reason________all of you want to know.Ⅱ. 用定语从句完成句子1.I'll never forget the days ____________________.我永远忘不了我们在一起工作的日子。
Boys and girls,May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make.Next Friday afternoon, from 3:00 to 5:00 pm, in the lecture hall on the third floor of the school library, Students’ Union will hold a meeting to elect a new chairman.First, all the students who want to enter for the election will give a self-introduction, followed by a five-minute speech.And finally, the voting will be carried out.Everybody is required to attend the meeting.Be sure not to be late or absent.By the way, remember to prepare an introduction to yourself as well as a short speech if you want to have a try.That’s all.Thank you!NoticeIn order to keep healthy and get close to nature,we have decided to go on a hike this Sunday,April 19.All the students of Senior One are welcome to take part in this activity.Those who would like to go are requested to sign their names in the Students' Union before the 18th of April. Please wear your sports shoes and something that can be easily seen,a red jacket,for example. In addition,please remember to take some water and lunch with you.Also please remember to get to school before 7:00 a.m.and we will set out at 7:30.We will come back at about 5 o'clock in the afternoon.We hope all the participants will enjoy themselves in this activity.April 15The Students' Union。
高三英语一轮复习之形容词Class:__________ Name______________ Learning goal of this period:To master the testing points and how to fill in blanks with the Adjective and the AdverbPre-classFinish this exercise before class.[2017年全国卷I]66. Even ______________(bad), the amount of fast food that people eat goes up.69. However, be __________(care) not to go to extremes.78. (改错)A few minutes late, the instructor asked me to stop the car.[2017年全国卷II]66. Steam engines were used to pull the carriages and it must have been __________(fair) unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise.[2017全国卷III ]70. It is _________(certain) fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal.79. (改错)I enjoyed studying different kinds of cars and planes, playingpop music, and collecting the late music albums.[2016全国卷I ]63. The title will be _________ (official) given to me at a ceremony in London.74.改错My uncle tells me that the key to his success is honest.80.改错Instead, he hopes that our business will grow steady.[2016全国卷III ]66. Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which 46 (gradual)turned into chopsticks.While-classStep 1 Lead-in: give some examples and make a summary of the Adjective and the Adverb.This is a little mouse.这是一只小老鼠。
Book 1 unit1 词汇检测班级_____________ 姓名_____________Ⅰ。
重点单词1.___________(adj。
)心烦意乱的;不适的;不安的;(vt.)使不安;使心烦;弄翻;→短语:______________________为某事心烦2.___________(vt。
)不理睬;忽视___________adj。
不了解的,无知的___________n.不了解,无知→短语:______________________不知道______________________出于无知3.___________(adj。
)平静的;镇静的;沉着的;(vt。
& vi.)(使)平静;(使)镇定;(n.)平静;镇定→短语:___________(使)平静下来;(使)镇定下来4.___________(adv.)在户外;在野外___________ adj.户外的,露天的→反义词:___________ adv。
在室内;往室内___________ adj。
室内的,户内的5.___________(v。
)捆扎;包装;打行李;(n.)小包;包裹→短语:___________将(东西)装箱打包___________一帮,一伙,一群,一包6.concern vt.使担忧;涉及;关系到n.担心;关注;利害关系________ adj。
担心的;忧虑的________ prep。
关于;涉及→短语:______________________关心;担忧;挂念______________________牵涉到……,与……有关______________________就……而言7.___________(v。
)定居,安家;停留;解决;安排___________ (n。
)定居点;解决→短语:___________舒适地坐下;安静下来;定居下来8.___________(v.)遭受;忍受;经历___________(n.)折磨;苦难→___________遭受;患病9.___________(vt。
选修七Unit 5 Travelling AbroadGrammar 复习定语从句目标:Students can master flexibly the attributive clause by reviewing.一、Before-class(一) Finish the following sentences1. He has two sons ____ work in the same place.2. He has two sons, ____ work in the same place.3. They gave up the plan _________ they worked out yesterday.4. They gave up the plan, _____ was a very good one.二、While-class(一) observe the following pointsRestrictive Attributive Clause1, We will always remember the days that we spent in the village.2, Anyone who breaks the law will be punished.Non-restrictive Attributive Clause1, John, who was sitting on my left, said that this meal was the best he had everhad.2, He was late again, which made his teacher very angry.总结:限制性定语从句和非限制性定语从句1, 限制性定语从句: 所谓限制性定语从句就是先行词在意义上不可缺少的定语,如果去掉, 主句就会失去意义或意义不完整。
这种从句和先行词的关系十分密切,Eg, I was the only person in my office who was invited.我是我们办公室唯一被邀请的人。
高三英语一轮复习之形容词变副词Class:__________ Name_____________ Teaching goal of this period:1.学习并掌握形容词变副词的语境。
2.学习并掌握形容词变副词的一般变法和特殊变法。
Pre-classFinish this exercise before class.单句语法填空:1. Steam engines were used to pull the carriages and it must have been __________ (fair) unpleasant for the passengers, with all the smoke and noise. [2017年全国卷II]单句改错:2. It is certain fun but the lifestyle is a little unreal. [2017全国卷III ]单句语法填空:3. The title will be _________ (official) given to me at a ceremony in London.[2016全国卷I ]单句改错:4. Food in small pieces could be eaten easily with twigs which gradual turned into chopsticks. [2016全国卷III ]单句语法填空:5.(2016·北京,阅读B)________(fortunate), Natalie’s family escaped to Brooklyn shortly before the cit y’s bridge closed.单句改错:6.(2016·浙江,13)A sudden stop can be a very frightening experience, especial if you are travelling at high speed.While-classStep 1 Lead-in: make a summary from above sentences.归纳总结:形容词转换成副词用来修饰________、_________或___________说明时间,地点,程度,方式等概念.Step2 PresentationPractice and discussion形容词的词性转换(形容词→副词)单句语法填空:1. The river was so polluted that it _______ (actual) caught fire and burned.单句改错:2. Five others on the bus began talking about what the boy had done and the crowd of strangers sudden became friendly to one another.单句语法填空:3. It’s ________(true) possible that robot teachers will be popular in schools some day.单句改错:4. They due attended our meeting.单句语法填空:5. Look at the children on the playground. They are flying ki tes___________ (happy). Let’s join them.单句改错:6. “Why didn’t you tell me earlier?” The boss shouted angry.单句语法填空:7. How___________ (comfortable) the giant pandas are living in Taiwan.单句改错:8. Mom said, “How nice to see you again! Dad and I were terrible worried.”单句语法填空:9. ______________(economic), the country is in a very healthy state.单句改错:10. The theory is not yet scientific established.Group work and discussion归纳总结:形容词变副词的规则1.一般情况下直接加“_________”;2. 少数以e结尾的形容词,要去掉e再加______;3. 以“y”结尾的,且读音为/ i /,先将“y”改成“___”,再加“_____”;4.以辅音字母加le结尾时,去____加___;5..以“ic”结尾的词,加______。
需注意:有些以“ly”结尾的词是形容词而非副词。
如:friendly people; motherly care; lovely dog; monthly exam; heavenly peace;a manly sportStep 3Test for goal单句语法填空:1..My brother came late to school so ________(frequent) that his teacher got angry.2.They are ________(true) good birds that are worth every effort we put into recovering them.3. It was snowing __________(heavy).4. That hotel __________(probable) costs no less than 20 dollars a night.5. He had worked ____________ (energetic) all day on his new book.单句改错:1..Abercrombie & Kent, a travel company in Hong Kong, says it regular arranges quick getaways here for people living in Shanghai and Hong Kong.2. The document was due signed by the inspector.3. He is answering the test paper busy.4. Exercise will not only lower blood pressure but possible protect against heart attacks5. Strangely enough, you will automatic wake up after this length of time.Step 4 SummaryAfter classStep5 Homework.A 层语法填空:1.Mr. Brown goes to the supermarket ________(regular), that is, he goes there every Saturday afternoon.2..My brother came late to school so ________(frequent) that his teacher got angry.3. Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat________(slow)during cool nights,thus warming the house.4.Don’t defend him any more. It’s obvious that he________(deliberate) destroyed the fence of the garden even without apology.5. We have to eat and drink______________( healthy).6."Don't cry", he said___________( gentle).7. Although the car is __________ (basic) sound, I was worried about certain areas.8.Most of us, if we know even a little about where our food comes from, understand that every bite put into our mouths was ________(former) alive.单句改错:1. It was real very dangerous. You might have injured yourself.2. The workers warm welcomed us at their offices.3..Interesting, it had a connection with the British porcelain(瓷器) industry.4. More recent research shows a considerable higher prevalence.5. Americans were incredible generous to Haiti.6. To cut, tear apart, or tear away roughly or energetic.7. It was true remarkable piece of amalgamation.8..Everything seemed to be going smooth for the first two days after I moved toNew York.B 层语法填空:1.Mr. Brown goes to the supermarket ________(regular), that is, he goes there every Saturday afternoon.2. Walls made of adobe take in the heat from the sun on hot days and give out that heat________(slow)during cool nights,thus warming the house.3. He was busily employed in cleaning his shoes.4.”Don't cry", he said gently.5. Everything seemed to be going ________(smooth) for the first two days after I moved to New York.单句改错:1. It was real very dangerous. You might have injured yourself.2. The workers warm welcomed us at their offices.3. Americans were incredible generous to Haiti.4. It was true remarkable piece of amalgamation.5. To cut, tear apart, or tear away roughly or energetic.。