[推荐学习]高考英语二轮复习 七选五类任务型阅读选练(5)

2022届新高考英语二轮复习七选五专项训练（5）1.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

You may have many old books that you no longer want. There's no reason to allow them to gather when others might be able to find a good use for them. ①_________When you' re deciding what to do with old books, check their condition first. Check whether a book has all of its pages, whether the cover is coming off, and whether the pages are dirty. ②_________ It could also be given away to a charity.If you plan to bring old books to a bookstore, remember to check the books' content too. ③_________ For example, storybooks usually catch bookstore owners' eye while travel guides don't. Bring books like storybooks to a bookstore, and you'll have a bigger chance of having them sold.If you choose to give old books to a charity, avoid giving books that are in poor condition. ④_________ Do not force the charity to reach the same decision as yours and crowd their recycling braes. It's because if a book is quite dirty or damaged, a charity cannot sell it or give it out.⑤_________ Choose some interesting old books and encourage your friends to take them and leave some books of their own. You could also have a book party, where every visitor brings old books for the others to look through and pick.A. It’s also a great idea to sell old books online.B. So work out ways to deal with the old books.C. Book buyers know what they can find in the store.D. Besides the two ways above, you can also exchange books with others.E. If the book is in good shape, sell it to a used bookstore.F. If you think the books should be recycled, then take action.G. After all, some topics are of more interest than others.2.根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

专题06阅读七选五目录06阅读七选五-----------------------------------------------------------------------2页一、最新高考真题演练-----------------------------------------------------------------------------2页二、最新模拟训练--------------------------------------------------------------------------------11页06阅读七选五一、最新高考真题演练experience.(在过去的几年里，在线学习已经成为大学生活的重要组成部分)”可知，在线学习对大学生活很重要，本空要说跟“这种现象的具体表现”有关的话题，故G选项“A survey found that29percent of college students registered for online courses.(一项调查发现，29%的大学生注册了在线课程。

)”能承接上文，符合题意。

故选G。

2．由上文“If you take an online course,what can you do to ensure the best possible grade?(但是所有的在线课程都是平等的吗？你如何确定数字化学习适合你？)”可知，上文对在线课程提出疑问，本空可以继续提出疑问，故F选项“If you take an online course,what can you do to ensure the best possible grade?(如果你参加了在线课程，你能做些什么来确保尽可能好的成绩？)”能承接上文，符合题意。

故选F。

3．由上文“The most obvious advantage of online learning is that you can study anywhere and anytime.(在线学习最明显的优势是你可以随时随地学习)”可知，在线学习具备的优势是可以让你随时随地学习，本空要说跟“学习时间”有关的话题，故A选项“But that doesn’t mean there aren’t deadlines.(但这并不意味着没有最后期限。

专题模拟训练(阅读七选五)阅读七选五(一)A(2022·广西南宁市高中毕业班二模)Wherever we go, we are surrounded by history.Across the globe, cultural heritage (遗产) is passed down through the generations.Yet we fight a never ending and very expensive war to preserve it for the future.And today, it is under attack as never before.Technology is often seen as something that destroys the past. 1 .Creating copies via 2D images is extremely laborious and timeconsuming.AI technologies are being used to do all the required sourcing, allowing lots of images to be crossreferenced and stored in a matter of hours. 2 .AI will also make restoration and preservation of existing cultural heritage far easier and vastly superior to previous methods.Airborne technology(机载技术) is being increasingly used in the fight to preserve our cultural heritage. 3 .LiDAR (Light Detection and Ranging) has already been used to reveal over 60，000 Mayan structures that were lying undiscovered in the jungles of Guatamala, without needing a single boot on the ground.Drones (无人机) are also being used to excellent effect, documenting and monitoring huge areas and removing the need for all that costly manpower.Human interaction with the most important sites and architecture is doing a great deal of harm.Virtual reality (VR) technology will play a leading role in preserving our cultural heritage in the ing years. 4 , VR technology will gradually bee the way that people experience them.Weʼll all eventually be able to walk through places, look at (and touch) artifacts and works of art without ever seeing them with our own eyes.5 .Efforts in research, data sharing and project work will need to be pooled ing the technical expertness of specialist organizations will bee ever more important to sustainably promote and preserve the cultural heritage of countries all across the world.A．It is being used to save and find itB．Technology has shaped conflict in several waysC．But it is now the most essential weapon in the battleD．Our cultural heritage will be protected via technologyE．This will enable even more accurate and better copies to be createdF．As more cultural heritage sites and objects are digitally mapped and recorded G．When it measures distances by hitting a target and analyzing the reflected light【语篇解读】本文是说明文。

2022年新高考英语二轮复习：阅读理解+七选五限时练习题5限时：35分钟满分：50分阅读（共两节，满分50 分）第一节（共15 小题；每小题2.5 分，满分37.5 分）AThe world itself is becoming much smaller by using modern traffic and modern communication means. Life today is much easier than it was hundreds of years ago, but it has brought new problems. One of the biggest is pollution. To pollute means to make things dirty. Pollution comes in many ways. We see it, smell it, drink it and even hear it.Man has been polluting the earth. The more people, the more pollution. Many years ago, the problem was not so serious because there were not so many people. When the land was used up or the river was dirty in a place, men moved to another place. But this is no longer true. Man is slowly polluting the whole world.Air pollution is still the most serious. It’s bad to all living things in the world, but it is not only one kind of pollution. Water pollution kills our fish and pollutes our drinking water. Noise pollution makes us become angry more easily.Many countries are making rules to fight pollution. They stop the people from burning coal in houses and factories in the city, and from blowing dirty smoke into the air.The pollution of SO2 is now the most dangerous problem of air pollution. It is caused by heavy traffic. It is certain that if there are fewer people driving, there will be less air pollution.The earth is our home. We must take care of it. That means keeping the land, water and air clean. And we must be careful of the rise in population at the same time. ( ) 1.Our world is becoming much smaller .A. because the earth is being polluted day and nightB. because science is developingC. because of the rise in populationD. because the earth is blown away by the wind every year( ) 2.Thousands of years ago, life was it is today.A. much easier thanB. as easy asC. as hard asD. much harder than( ) 3.Pollution comes in many ways. We can even hear it. Here “it” means .A. water pollutionB. air pollutionC. noise pollutionD. rubbish 参考答案：BDCBIslamabad, Pakistan, June 22nd Two mountain climbers surprisingly survived a fall of over 500 feet on the 25530-foot mountain in Pakistan Saturday. The two climbers were climbing an ice-covered wall of the mountain when they suddenly lost their footing and fell about 560 feet to a narrow snow-covered ledge (悬崖突出部分) below. “We were lucky that ledge was there,” said the climbers. “Otherwise, we would have fallen over 2000 feet.” If the ledge had not been there, the two climbers would almost certainly have met their death. “It’s a wonder,” the climbers said, “that we landed on the ledge, and the snow was loose enough to cushion(缓冲) our fall. We are thankful that we survived.”When a reporter asked them if they planned to give up mountain climbing after their narrow escape, the two climbers replied, “Not at all. We’ll be going back up there just as soon as we get out of the hospital.”( ) 4.The mountain climbers survived because ____.A. they had fallen only 5000 feet downB. of the ledge and the loose snow on itC. of their strong bodiesD. they were very good climbers ( ) 5.If there had not been the snow-covered ledge, ____.A. they wouldn’t have fallen downB. they would have been woundedC. they would have lost their livesD. they would fall into the deep snow( ) 6.How high was the ledge from the foot of the mountain?A.25600 feet highB. 2000 feet highC.25530 feet highD. More than 1400 feet high ( ) 7.Choose the right order which shows what happened to the two climbers? a. talked with the reporter b. lost their footingc. was sent to a hospitald. fell to a ledgee. started to climb an ice-covered wallA. b, d, c, e, aB. e, d, b, c, aC. e, b, d, c, aD. a, c, d, b, c参考答案：BCDCCTales From Animal HospitalDavid GrantDavid Grant has become a familiar face to millions of fans of Animal Hospital. Here Dr Grant tells us the very best of his personal stories about the animals he has treated, including familiar patients such as the dogs Snowy and Duchess, the delightful cat Marigold Serendipity Diamond. He also takes the reader behind the scenes at Harmsworth Memorial Animal Hospital as he describes his day, from ordinary medical check-ups to surgery. Tales From Animal Hospital will delight all fans of the programme and anyone who has a lively interest in their pet, whether it be cat, dog or snake !$14.99 Hardback 272pp Simon SchusterISBN 0751304417Isaac Newton: The Last SorcererMichael WhiteFrom the author of Stephen Hawking: A Life in Science, comes this colourful description of the life of the world' s first modern scientist. Interesting yet based on fact, Michael White's learned yet readable new book offers a true picture of Newton completely different from what people commonly know about him. Newton is shown as a gifted scientist with very human weaknesses who stood at the point in history where magic (魔术) ended and science began.￡8.99 Hardback 320pp Fourth EstateISBN 1857024168Fermat' s Last TheoremSimon SinghIn 1963 a schoolboy called Andrew Wiles reading in his school library came across the world' s greatest mathematical problem: Fermat's Last Theorem (定理) .First put forward by the French mathematician Pierre de Fermat in the。

2021高考英语〔二轮〕七选五类任务型阅读训练〔5〕信息匹配〔一共5小题；每一小题2分，满分是10分〕下面是一篇应用文及其应用场合的信息，请阅读以下应用文和相关信息，并按照要求匹配信息。

请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。

以下是招聘公司的信息。

A. Placements Impact Ltd.B. Canadian Recruiting FirmC. Recruits Pain Lit. CompanyD. Hays AGE. IQM selezione s.r.l.F. Systelinc以下是求职者的信息。

请匹配求职者与他们所拟定的公司。

46. Jenna is a university professor in London, who has 5 years’ experience in therole, previously working in the oil and gas plant industry. She also has experience in reinforced concrete and metal structural calculation. She can speak fluent Italian.47. Nenny can demonstrate technical proficiency and experience in coordinating andsynthesizing financial and management data, and possesses a desire to deliver exceptional client service. She is an experienced financial analyst and accountant.48. Richard from Germany has been working on CRM modules since 1990. He is also goodat Studied Electronics, Programming, etc. and is very happy to live and work in Sydney, Australia. He has a visa status to allow him to work locally.49. Paul Thompson speaks English and German well. He has prior professional experience in BW & APO systems. Coordination, reporting and ABAP skills are part of his abilities. He has a good knowledge of SAP, performance optimization, workbenches and ABAP.50. David Lee has a knowledge of the marketing management area. He has anunderstanding of marketing consultants. He is good at project management, interpersonal communication etc. He is able to work independently and in a team situation. He speaks English very well.【参考答案】46-50 EAFDB任务型阅读。

2019高考英语二轮复习试题：阅读七选五【考纲解读】阅读七选五要求从短文后的七个选项中选出五个能填入文章空白处的最佳选项，主要考查考生对文章的整体内容和结构以及上下文逻辑意义的理解和掌握。

其命题形式深受英语四六级和考研阅读多项选择题的影响，体现了高考“用英语获取、处理和运用信息的能力；逐步获取用英语思维进行思考的能力”。

该考点的命题形式仍然具有客观题的特点，又与完形填空具有异曲同工之妙，只是选项少，以句子形式出现，考查目的和侧重点不完全相同而已。

卷别年份体裁题材正文词数2018 I说明文室内设计中颜色的选择问题262 n说明文晨练的好处205 川说明文无处不在的美国舞蹈198 I记叙文作者参与野营活动的经历2262017 n说明文避免工作时被打扰的方法192 川说明文如何调整好生物钟244 2016I说明文密码的设置和破解方法194n说明文如何建造适合自己的花园214通过研读近三年的高考试题，并结合上述分析表可以看出阅读七选五试题具有如下特点：1. 选材特点。

文章长度一般在180~260词,选项长度在55~101词，且选项按由短到长的顺序排列。

体裁以说明文为主,记叙文出现的概率较低。

2. 设空特点。

设空类型一般有标题类、主题句类、承上启下类、概括总结类及其他类。

在段首、段中和段尾均有设题情况，但是主要集中在段中。

3. 选项特点。

该题型选项大致可分为主旨概括句（文章整体内容）、过渡性句子（文章结构）和注释性句子（上下文逻辑意义）三类。

另外两个多余的干扰项也可以通过这三个特点来排除，例如主旨概括句要么过于宽泛要么以偏概全或偏离主题，过渡性句子不能反映文章的行文结构，注释性句子与上下文脱节4. 语言特点注重选取贴近考生生活的、新颖的、时代感强的材料，以体现考纲中明确提出的“命题重视‘新材料、新情境的创设与运用，测试考生的综合语言运用能力”的指导思想，重点考查考生理解短文的主旨和基本结构并进行简单判断和推理的能力。

山西晋城市2016高考英语七选五类任务型阅读(二轮)选练（5）及答案【2016模拟题】第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。

We often close ourselves off when painful events happen in our lives．Instead of letting the world soften us, we let it drive us deeper into ourselves．We try to ignore the hurt and, pain, but we can't hide from ourselves．36The items listed below are four tips you can open your heart more fully and completely．1．Breathe into painWhenever a painful situation arises in your life, try to face it instead of runningaway．37 ．When the sadness strikes, take a deep breath and accept it．By using our breath we soften our experiences and allow more newness．2．38We're often confused at the next step to take．Actually, we can try a new decision making process．To start this process, we may ask, "Heart, what decision should I make here? What action feels the most right?" See what comes up, then put it into practice and evaluate the outcome．3．Spend time aloneFor most of our lives we're surrounded by people: our friends, family members, and strangers．39 When you spend time in solitude（孤独），you're free from the influences of other people．It might be painful at first, but eventually you'll add a whole new layer of depth and understanding into your life．4．Get outside of yourself40 But in reality, they actually work hand-in-hand．After you've explored the depths of yourself, you come away with a new understanding．Now, it's time to share that - not through telling others, but through being with others．A．Have a light heartB．Ask your heart what it wantsC．Is there anything I'm hiding from myself?D．How often do we really spend time alone?E．This may seem a little contradictory to the last tip．F．We should open our hearts and take action to heal the wounds．G．When we run away from sadness, it gets stronger and more real．七选五36. F 37. G 38. B 39. D 40. E根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

专题04 优选精炼七选五养成良好的答题习惯，是决定高考英语成败的决定性因素之一。

做题前，要认真阅读题目要求、题干和选项，并对答案内容作出合理预测;答题时，切忌跟着感觉走，最好按照题目序号来做，不会的或存在疑问的，要做好标记，要善于发现，找到题目的题眼所在，规范答题，书写工整;答题完毕时，要认真检查，查漏补缺，纠正错误。

1.（2023·广西南宁·高三南宁三中校考阶段练习）As much as 80 percent of premature heart disease is preventable by making specific lifestyle choices. 1 But others may not have crossed your mind. “A small change in your everyday routine can potentially have a big impact in the long run,” says preventive cardiologist Dr. Beth Abramson.●Get eight hours of sleep.“When you're not rested, everything that happens in your life is a lot more stressful,” says Dr. Arya Sharma, a professor of medicine at the University of Alberta. If we're sleep deprived, our bodies also have more difficulty controlling blood pressure, inflammation and glucose levels. 2● 3Doing good for others helps your self-esteem and relieves stress. Research published in Psychosomatic Medicine in 2016 showed that a feeling of purpose in life is linked to a lower likelihood of heart attack and stroke. “We know that loneliness is a risk factor for heart health,” adds Sharma. “V olunteering gets you out of the house and creates a social network.”●Avoid polluted air.Exposure to this kind of pollution over time raises your risk of heart disease. Inhaling contaminants formed from chemicals like Sulphur (硫) dioxide, carbon and nitrogen oxides may irritate arteries (动脉) and increase inflammation. 4 Try to get your outdoor exercise far away from highways and industrial districts, and spend more time indoors when the air quality index is poor.●Eat breakfast.A recent study in the Journal of the American College of Cardiology found that healthy people who skipped breakfast were almost three times more likely to have heart disease six years later than those who partook in a substantial morning meal. According to Abramson, you need to eat a balanced diet as part of a healthy lifestyle. 5 If you're eating a proper breakfast, you’re less likely to be hungry later and make poor food choices.A．Be social and outgoing.B．Engage in voluntary work.C．There are physiological effects of this condition on the body.D．These factors can all have an impact on cardiovascular (心血管的) health.E．Choose whole-grain, low-fat breakfast foods and include fruit.F．Some strategies, such as exercising and managing weight, are well known.G．Even short periods of exposure are unhealthy for people with other health risks.【答案】1．F 2．D 3．B 4．G 5．E【导语】这是一篇说明文。

2020届高考英语二轮复习任务型阅读（七选五）专项练习【分类真题】（2019年全国卷II）第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。

选项中有两项为多余选项。

Imagine a child standing on a diving board four feet high and asking himself the question: "Should I jump? " This is what motivation or the lack of it can do. Motivation and goal setting are the two sides ofthe same coin. 1 Like the child on the diving board, you will stay undecided.2 More than that, how should you stay motivated to achieve the goal? First, you need to evaluate yourself, your values your strengths, your weaknesses, your achievements, your desires, etc. Only then should you set your goals.You also need to judge the quality and depth of your motivation. This is quite important, because it is directly related to your commitment. There are times when your heart is not in your work. 3 So, slow down and think what you really want to do at that moment. Clarity（清晰）of thoughts can help you move forward.Another way of setting realistic goals is to analyze your short and long term objectives, keeping in mind your beliefs, values and strengths. Remember that goals are flexible. 4 They also need to be measurable. You must keep these points in mind while setting your goals.Your personal circumstances are equal ly important. For example, you may want to be a Pilot but can become one because your eyesight is not good enough. 5 You should reassess y our goals, and motivate yourself to set a fresh goal.You will surely need to overcome some difficulties, some planned, but most unplanned. You cannot overcome them without ample motivation. Make sure that you plan for these difficulties at the time of setting your goals.A. This can affect your work.B. So how should you motivate yourself?C. However, this should not discourage you.D. So why should we try to set specific goals?E. They can change according to circumstances.F. Motivation is what you need most to do a good job.G. Without motivation, you can neither set a goal nor reach it.1【答案】.G【解析】过渡句。