2013-2014学年冀教版八年级英语下Unit7检测题及答案解析

冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 7Know Our World Ⅰ.单项填空(20分)()1.Dangal(《摔跤吧！爸爸》), ________ Indian film, has become one of ________ most popular films in China.A．a; / B．a; theC．an; the D．/; the()2.The population of China ________ over 1.3 billion, but three fifths of the population ________ farmers.A．is; is B．is; areC．are; are D．are; is()3.The weather here in summer is much hotter than ________ in Jilin.A．it B．that C．this D．one()4.Lucy, can I use your mobile phone to ________ my father?A．ring up B．pick upC．put up D．go up()5.Taiwan Island is________ island in China.A．the first large B．first largestC．the largest D．the larger()6.—Who is the person you admire most?—Qian Xuesen, the Father of China's Missiles. He is the ________ of China.A．leader B．prideC．voice D．success()7.—Is your mother at home?—No, she________ the shop to go shopping.A．has gone to B．has been to C．is going to D．goes()8.This picture ________ by my cousin last year.A．draw B．drew C．is drawn D．was drawn()9.Mr.Lu ________ many places since 2012.A．visited B．will visit C．visits D．has visited()10.—Have you stayed in this school for several days?—Yes, I think I will be here for________ more days.A．few B．a few C．little D．a littleⅡ.完形填空(20分)In the United States there is a special hotel.The hotel lies in a small town near the sea. There are not many people in the town，__11__ every year, there are many visitors and they like to stay in the special hotel.When you go into the hotel, the waiter or the waitress will give you a__12__．The prices of the rooms are on the list.But every room doesn't have a__13__，and its name is a person in a famous novel.If you choose a name, __14__，Holmes(福尔摩斯), the__15__ will give you a bookmark.And the bookmark is the key to the room.After you open the door, you will feel __16__．Why? The room is furnished(布置) just like you are in the__17__ and you are working with Holmes.On the clothes tree is Holmes' black cloak(披风)．On the bed there is a big pipe.It looks as if he__18__ a few minutes ago and he will come back soon and you can talk with him.Of course he will not come back.But you can sit in the room and read some books__19__ Holmes.It's very interesting, isn't it?As time goes on, the hotel is getting more and more__20__．You can see people all over the world in this hotel.()11.A.so B．but C．or D．because()12.A.list B．ticketC．book D．newspaper() B．priceC．number D．floor()14.A.so that B．instead ofC．as well D．for example()15.A.writer B．bossC．waiter D．visitor()16.A.frightened B．sadC．surprised D．happy()17.A.police station B．novelC．hotel D．film()18.A.arrived B．leftC．reached D．died()19.A.with B．forC．about D．by()20.A.interesting B．popularC．important D．difficultⅢ.阅读理解(10分)What is a Chinatown? Is it a town in China? Of course not! Chinatown is a part of a town area with a large number of Chinese residents(居民), usually outside of Greater China. Chinatowns are throughout the world, including those in East Asia, Southeast Asia, North America, South America, Australasia, and Europe. The biggest one is in New York. It is a good place to go.()21.Chinatown is a living area________．A．in ChinaB．in a foreign countryC．in the countrysideD．in a shopping mall()22.New York in the United States has________ Chinatown in the world.A．the smallest B．the largestC．the funniest D．the most boring()23.________ is the best place to shop because things there are not very expensive.A．South America B．EuropeC．East AsiaD．Mott Street()24.In New York, you can go to New Silver Palace Restaurant to________．A．eat Chinese­style foodB．borrow magazinesC．have Western foodD．see a doctor()25.Many overseas Chinese want their children to________．A．live in a foreign countryB．know something about ChinatownC．read books in Chinese languageD．learn more about China and its cultureⅣ.任务型阅读(20分)In most of the countries all over the world，people are leaving the countryside to find jobs in the cities.They leave because the countryside is much poorer than the city，and often there isn't much work there.Services such as hospitals and transportation are usually much better in the cities.They hope to improve their living standards after they move into the city.But in the big cities of Europe and America，people are moving out of the city.These are families that have some money and want to live quieter lives.They are tired of the noise，the dirty environment and the crowded streets of the city.So they move out.Some don't go very far，just a little away from the city.Others move to the real countryside with cows and green fields(田地)！But not all those who move from the city to the countryside are happy，because they don't make so much money and there isn't much work to do.A s a result，quite a lot of people who have moved to the countryside move back to the city.26题完成句子；27、28题简略回答问题；29题找出并写下本文的主题句；30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。

UNIT 7达标测试卷第一卷听力局部听力材料：一、1.How's the new geography teacher?2．The world has about 7 billion people.3．People shake hands to greet each other.4．Lucy can speak a little Japanese.5．Asia is the largest continent in the world.二、6.Can you tell me where Brazil is on the map?7．How are you doing?8．How many times have you been to Dalian?9．Don't point with a finger.10．Which country is in North America?三、：Where is Lucy?M：She's gone to Beijing with her parents, and she won't be back until January.Q：Where has Lucy gone?12．W：How did people go to other countries in the past?M：On foot, but now people often travel by plane because it can save a lot of time.Q：How did people travel to other countries in the past?13．M：How long do you plan to stay in Japan?W：I will go there on April 19th and come back on June 18th.Q：How long will the woman be in Japan?14．W：Can you speak English?M：Yes, but I don't know grammar. It's difficult to learn.Q：What does the boy think is difficult?15．W：Where are you going this summer vacation, John?M：I'm going to China. I want to learn more about its culture.Q：Why is John going to China?四、Between the East and the West, many things are not the same. For example, the people from the East don't look the same as the people from the West; the weather in the West is not the same as that in the East. When eating a meal in Western countries, don't eat up everything. However, in some Eastern countries, adding food for guests is often seen. People from both the West and the East should learn these things before they meet. So it is good for them to know about each other better.听力答案：1～5：B A B C C6～10：B B B C A11～15：C C B A C16．same17.Western18.adding19.meet20.good第二卷笔试局部五、21.C22.C23.D24.D25.C26.D27.B28．A点拨：考察动词辨析。

冀教版八年级下册Unit 7单元检测试题1.China has the largest (人口)of the world.2.They live a and they often miss their motherland.3.People in Japan speak J .4.The number of the students in our school is 3760 in t .5.The earth is a special p .6.There are over 1.3 b people in China.7.Look! There are so many leaves floating on the (表面)of the lake.8.Can you (拼写)this word?9.Can you t the sentence into Chinese?10.She is from the U.K. She is a B .11.Whose (发音)is the best? Let him read the text for us.12.Everyone should be p (有礼貌的)to the old.13.We are going to visit Tian’anmen S next weekend.14.He is the (proud) of our country.15.If you agree, please n your head.( )16.What’s the in your city?A. peopleB. populationC. peoplesD. populations ( )17.She ate some chicken .A. finallyB. at the endC. by the endD. in the end ( )18.Many children got gifts Tom.A. exceptB. except toC. except forD. except with ( )19.of the girls are singing in the class.A. Three fourthB. Three fourthsC. Third fourthD. Third fourths ( )20.Everything snow in winter.A. cover withB. is cover withC. is covered withD. covered with ( )21.The students will understand their teachers .A. in futureB. in the futureC. on futureD. on the future ( )22.There are 50 people in the dining hall.A. in totalB. in totallyC. in total toD. in totally to ( )23.We will when we need help.A. ring up youB. ring you upC. rang up youD. rang you up ( )24.These flowers are made .A. in different waysB. in different wayC. by different wayD. by different ways( )25.play the guitar next week?A. Why don’tB. Why notC. Why areD. Why are you ( )26.There are two hats,of them are nice.A. allB. noneC. bothD. some( )27.We should to show our kindness in China.A. shake handB. shake handsC. kissD. kisses( )28.Beijing the Great Wall.A. be known forB. be known asC. is known forD. is known as( )29.I want to travel .A. in the worldB. around the worldC. all the worldD. all around the world( )30.I a small village.A. was born atB. was born inC. is born inD. be born at ( )31.We are busy our homework.A. to doB. doingC. do withD. dong with ( )32.Japan is the east of China.A. toB. inC. onD. for( )33.There are about 550 people in North America.A. millionB. million ofC. millions ofD. millions( )34.It’s of you to knock on the door before you enter someone’s room.A. politeB. possibleC. impoliteD. impossible ( )35.Linda got first place in the long jump. We’re all of her.A. afraidB. proudC. famousD. pleasant36.the,is,quickly,food,increasing,price___________________________________________________.37.on,boy,kept,playground,the,playing,the___________________________________________________.38.I,China,to,been,have,twice___________________________________________________.39.many,islands,how,there,in,are,world,the?40.born,Egypt,I,in,was.As middle school students, we all know that there are seven continents in the w___41_____ today. But millions of y___42_____ago, there was only one! Asia, Africa, Europe, Antarctica, North America, South America and Australia were the parts of one continent. Today, the seven continents are still m___43_____.Continents move on the earth like the large ships moving at sea. Sometimes, crashing into each o___44_____.Scientists are sure that the world will be very d___45_____ from now millions of years later.46.根据下面的提示写一篇短文,可适当发挥,要求语句通顺,无语法错误。

冀教版八年级英语下册Unit 7过关测试一、单项选择(每小题1. 5分, 共15分)1. Jenny's uncle is a scientist. She is proud ______ him.A. fromB. atC. inD. of2. New York is known ______ its high buildings.A. forB. asC. atD. of3. —Ben and Sue aren't home, are they?—No. They ______ to London on business.A. have goneB. goC. have beenD. will go4. It's reported that over eight ______ people lost their lives in the earthquake in Nepal this year.A. thousandB. thousandsC. thousand ofD. thousands of5. ________ of the land in that town________ covered with trees and grass.A. Two fifth; isB. Two fifth; areC. Two fifths; isD. Two fifths; are6. Climbing hills ______ good for our health.A. areB. isC. wasD. were7. When you ______ a difficult task, try to continue with it and finish it.A. giveB. are givingC. gaveD. are given8. Mike went to the library ______ some books yesterday.A. borrowB. to borrowC. borrowsD. borrowed9. Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng are the ________ of our nation.A. proudB. prideC. prizeD. price10. Tom ________ yesterday morning, but I was out.A. built up meB. built me upC. rang up meD. rang me up二、完形填空(每小题1. 5分, 共15分)The Sweetest SightI was in the most beautiful city in the world, yet I only wanted home.It was an amazing week for my husband and me—the trip of a lifetime. Months ago, when my husband told me that he would have a meeting in London, I expressed my ______11 to go to Europe together with him. Then we asked his mother to ______12 our two children and started off.During the week's time, ______13 visited London and Paris—as much as we could, Big Ben,the Louvre and so on. All these were beautiful places we expected to see before. We really enjoyed ourselves.On our last night in Paris, ______14 we enjoyed the night view(夜景) of the Eiffel Tower, my husband called home. His mother ______15 the phone. In a second, my husband's face fell and he looked so worried. I could feel something ______16 happened.“What's wrong？” I asked.He didn't answer and continued to listen. A few minutes later, he said ______17 to me that Tony, our seven-year-old son, had fallen off his bike and ______18his leg. He must be sent to hospital at once.At that moment, Paris suddenly lost its charm(魅力).“I don't want to be here! I shouldn't be here! I should be home ______19 my kids！”We hurried back to our hotel and then to the airport…Finally, we got home. We rushed into our children's bedroom. Seeing our two children, I suddenly realized the truth: there is no ______20sight(风景)in the world than your children's faces that greet you at home.11. A. question B. wish C. step D. place12. A. look after B. talk with C. find out D. wake up13. A. he B. she C. we D. they14. A. after B. since C. though D. because15. A. shouted B. finished C. wrote D. answered16. A. ugly B. useful C. right D. bad17. A. hardly B. clearly C. sadly D. truly18. A. danced B. broken C. thrown D. opened19. A. toward B. with C. under D. from20. A. quieter B. richer C. sweeter D. wider三、阅读理解(每小题3分, 共15分)People often think of the North Pole(北极) and the South Pole as similar frozen(冰冻的) wastelands. They are both places with very cold temperatures and few people live there. However, the North and South Poles are not much alike as people may imagine.The North Pole has no land, only thick ice. Temperatures seldom go above 32, at which water turns into ice. Most of the time, it stays below zero. In winter temperatures are usually as low as－30.Although conditions were very poor, people tried for many centuries to reach the North Pole. About 100 years ago, two men, Robert Peary and Mathew Henson, were able to get to this environment full of troubles and difficulties. They reached the North Pole on March 8th, 1909. It was really a hard trip for them.There are few things more dangerous than crossing the Arctic(北极圈) on foot. People who stayed there may face many problems: very cold temperatures, sudden storms, and even hunger. Most of the areas are uninhabited. Few people can live in such a difficult place.People might think that with such low temperatures for most of the year, the ice would be thick and hard. However, this is not true in the Arctic. The movement of the ocean water under the ice may often cause many different changes on the surface. Sometimes the ice breaks into two opening lanes of water(水道) called “leads”. Anyone who falls into a lead can be frozen to death in a few minutes.21. This passage is probably from________.A. a book reviewB. a science bookC. a school reportD. a computer magazine22. According to the passage, what happened about 100 years ago?A. Two men succeeded in getting to the North Pole.B. Temperatures in the North Pole went above 32.C. The environment in the North Pole suddenly became worse.D. The North Pole changed into thick ice because of the temperatures.23. What does the underlined word “uninhabited” probably mean in Chinese?A. 气候恶劣的B. 充满危险的C. 困难重重的D. 无人居住的24. The reason for the ice to break into two opening lanes of water is________.A. that the temperature suddenly dropsB. that the water under the ice is frozenC. that the ocean water under the ice movesD. that the surface is covered with lots of ice25. What does this passage mainly talk about?A. The thick ice in the North Pole.B. A difficult trip to the North Pole.C. The real situation in the North Pole.D. The differences between the North Pole and South Pole.四、任务型阅读(每小题3分, 共15分)Every year, more than nine million people all over the world come to visit London. They go to the museums and theatres. They enjoy interesting old buildings or have a drink in a park.A quick and easy way to get to different places in the city is to take an underground. The London Underground is one of the best and most widely used transport networks(网状组织)in the world. It runs all day and most of the night. You'd better not take the underground between eight o'clock and ten o'clock in the morning, or four o'clock and six o'clock in the afternoon. (30) Because the underground is so crowded that you can hardly move or find a place to sit.London's famous red buses form a big part of getting around in London. Although the London Underground is the fastest and the simplest way of getting around in London, the buses play their part and are an experience you should try at least once. By sitting on the top deck (层) of the bus, you can get a great sightseeing (观光的) experience of London as well.Some special visitors' buses take you to many interesting places in the city on one journey. It takes about one and a half hours, but you can cancel your journey and get off (and on again) at the different places you want to visit.London taxis are called “black cabs”. Most of them are black, but some are not. You can stop one if it has a “For Hire (供租用的)” sign on it. The drivers are friendly and helpful.In a word, London is a big and beautiful city with lots to see and to do. Welcome to London.26、27题完成句子；28题简略回答问题；29题找出并写下全文的主题句；30题将文中画线句子译成汉语。