新概念第二册33课完整教案
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课节名称:Lesson 33 Out of the darkness●周次:第5周,第1次课●授课方式:课堂讲授(),实践课()教学时数:2●教学目标:1. Understand the story about a girl who found herself in hospital.2. Master the basic vocabularies of this text.3. Master the use of prepositions indicating direction.●教学重点和难点:1. Important words and phrases: explain, happen, set out, coast, be caught instorm, towards, strike,light, cliff, struggle2. The use of prepositions indicating direction.3. Summary of the story about a girl who found herself in hospital.●教学方法与手段:1.课堂教学使功能、结构、话题、任务有机结合,以话题为核心,以功能和结构为主线,以任务型活动为目标安排各课的教学。
2. 引领学生根据录音朗读课文,提高学生语音面貌。
3. 指导学生以小组形式查阅字典或资料,通过课堂讲授或者讨论,使学生掌握基本语法以及词汇、短语的用法。
4. 开展两人小组、多人小组形式的活动,进行语法学习、话题讨论或者情景对话表演,充分体现出语言的交际性,实现教师与学生、学生与学生之间的互动。
5. 指导学生进行课外网络学习,获取大学英语四级考试的资料和辅导。
●参考文献:1. 亚历山大,何其莘合作编著,新概念英语2(新版) [M],北京:外语教学与研究出版社,1997年2. 新概念英语名师编写组编,新概念英语2同步语法[M],北京:北京教育出版社,2012年3. 徐广联,大学英语语法讲座与测试(第三版) [M],上海:华东理工大学出版社,2005年4. 俞敏洪,大学英语四级词汇(词根+联想记忆法) 乱序版[M],杭州:浙江教育出版社,2014年5. Longman Dictionary of Contemporary English●教学内容:Give Ss a few questions to help them to grasp the story.1. What happened after the girl set out from the coast in a small boat one afternoon?2. What did the girl do when the boat struck a rock?3. How many miles did she swim in that night?4. Where did she find herself when she woke up a day later?●Play MP4 to ask Ss to listen to the text.●Ask Ss to answer the questions.Language points★darkness n.in the darkness:在没有光线的情况下★explain v.explanation n.Could you give me an explanation?interpret:强调翻译,语言之间的解释interpretation: N-V AR解释;说明;阐明An interpretation of something is an opinion about what it means.interpretorexplanation, definition, description, exposition, interpretation这些名词都含有“解释”的意思。
Lead-in 5 mins Discuss:1.Have you ever been out to sea in a small boat?2.If you suffer a storm, what will you do?Listening & comprehension 15 mins Why was the girl in hospital?(more questions can be asked) Key structures 20 mins 含有介词to,from,into,out of,for,towards&at的短语Text analysis 25 min 1.nearly adv. 将近nearly a week 快一个星期了“一段时间以后”句型:sometime later…Three days passed and then my mother returned.并列句, 既强调某人做某事, 又强调时间(有多久)…passed before…Three days passed before my mother returned.be able to强调有能力, 且能够成功(还强调成功);can 只表示能力I can swim across the river. 我能游过这条河(但没有游过,不知道能不能成功)I was able to swim across the river.2.set out = set off = begin a journey 出发set out from…从……出发be caught in+灾难(突然)遇到/上(风暴等)be caught in a earthquake遇上人用meet, 遇上灾难用be caught in…towards evening 天越来越晚strike强调的往往是猛烈的撞击4、Then she swam to the shore after spending the whole night in the water.“to”强调朝那个方向去, 但没有强调越来越近;“towards”朝那个方向去,强调距离越来越近5.During that time she covered a distance of eight miles.cover可笼统地表示“行过(一段路程)”,根据上下文可具体译为“走过、飞过、游过”等。
Lesson 33 单词讲解1. darkness n. 黑暗dark adj.-nesshappinessnervousnesscarelessness2. explain v. 解释,叙述explanation n.3. storm n. 暴风雨rain stormsnow stormsand stormbrain storm4. towards prep. 向,朝;接近towards eveningwalk towards the doorThe ball flew towards me.5. ahead adv. 在前面go aheadLesson 33 课文&语法讲解Key points: 表示地点的介词(prep.)Review:L9 介词(prep.)1. Nearly a week passed before the girl … explain what had happened to her.pass v. A week passed.past prep. It is eleven past ten.n. We cannot change the past.adj. The past experiences brought me here.2. … she set out from the coast in a small boat and was caught in a storm.set out / offbe caught in …I was caught in the traffic jam yesterday.3. Towards evening, the boat struck … and the girljumped into the sea.4. Then she swam to the shore after spending the … nightin the water.strike struck struck swim swam swum5. She knew she was near … because the light was high up on the cliff.know knew known6. On arriving at the shore, the girl struggled … towards the light …7. … the girl struggled up the cliff towards the light she had seen.the light (that/which) she had seen8. That was all she remembered.all (that) she remembered表示地点的介词(prep.) setout from the coast swam tothe shore towards the light shehad seen jumped into the seaout of darkness表示地点的介词(prep.)arriving at the shoreon the cliffin a small boat / in a storm / in hospital表示地点的介词(prep.)•Don’t throw the rubbish ______ the window.•Please come ______ the classroom and join us.•He is in Shanghai, and he will fly ______ Shanghai ______ Beijing.•She hopes that she will stand ______ the top of the highest mountain some day.•It is impolite to point ______ people.•I put the laptop ______ your bag.Lesson 33 知识拓展高考新题型单词拼写He tried to ________ (解释), but she wouldn’t listen.explain v. explanation n. ( 陕西) set out todo sth. set off to do sth.set about doing sth.set up + n.set down + n.We ______ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.A. set aboutB. set upC. set outD. set down( 全国12)We ______ to paint the whole house but finished only the front part that day.A. set aboutB. set upC. set outD. set down( 全国12)Armed with the information you have gathered, you can ______ preparing your business plan.A. set outB. set aboutC. set offD. set up( 浙江15)Armed with the information you have gathered, you can ______ preparing your business plan.A. set outB. set aboutC. set offD. set up( 浙江15)-I probably shouldn’t have any more cake.-Oh, ______. It won’t kill you.A. go aheadB. hold on, pleaseC. you’re welcomeD. that’ll do( 辽宁35)-I probably shouldn’t have any more cake.-Oh, ______. It won’t kill you.A. go aheadB. hold on, pleaseC. you’re welcomeD. that’ll do( 辽宁35)阅读理解介词•Some of the best housing ________ London is never advertised but is passed on from one group of students to another by word of mouth.•( 浙江阅读B)阅读理解介词•Neither philosopher lived ________ times of peace, though there were more wars ________ Greece than ________ China.•( 江西阅读C)阅读理解介词•Andy rode slowly ________ his way to school, day-dreaming about the fishing trip that his father had promised him.•( 江西阅读A)阅读理解介词•________ the road to the harbour we could see the terrible destruction ________ the coast, but the harbour itself was in fairly good shape.•( 湖北阅读A)阅读理解介词•Joyce stayed ________ home, cooking and cleaning like a typical housewife of the time, though everything took three times as long.•( 陕西阅读C)。
新概念第二册33课完整教案Lesson 33Out of the darkness一、课文详注1.Nearly a week passed before the girl was able to explain what had happened to her. 几乎过了一个星期,那姑娘才能讲述自己的遭遇。
(1)这句话有两个从句。
before一直到结尾是句子的时间状语从句。
在这个从句中,explain 又有自己的宾语从句,what为这个从句的主语。
(2) before在引导时间状语从句时,表达“在……之前”的意思,It will be months before he can come back.要过好几个月他才能回来。
He ran off before his mother could stop him.他母亲还没来得及阻止他,他就跑掉了。
2.One afternoon she set out from the coast in a small boat and was caught in a storm. 一天下午,她乘小船从海岸出发,遇上了风暴。
(1) set out表示“出发”:Alison will set out at eight o'clock.艾利森船长将于8点钟启航。
set out from表示“从……出发”。
(2) be caught in表示某人“(突然)遇到/上(风暴等)”:He was caught in a heavy rain on the way home.他在回家途中遇到了大雨。
3.Then she swam to the shore after spending the whole night in the water. 她在海里游了整整一夜才游到岸边。
介词after的宾语是动名词spending及这个动名词的宾语、状语,这个结构在意义上等于 after she had spent the whole night in the water。
4.During that time she covered a distance of eight miles. 在那段时间里,她游了8英里。
cover可以笼统地表示“行过(一段路程)”,根据上下文可具体译为“走过”、“飞过”、“游过”等:The bird covered the distance in three minutes.这只鸟用3分钟飞完了全程。
表示具体的距离可以用“a distance of+ 具体长度”这个结构。
5.high up on the cliffs,在高高的峭壁上。
up为形容词,表示“在上面的”、“高高的”、“在较高处的”,high为副词,修饰up。
6.On arriving at the shore, the girl struggled up the cliff towards the light she had seen.到达岸边后,姑娘朝着她看到的灯光方向挣扎着往峭壁上爬去。
“on+ 动名词”相当于 as soon as或 when 引导的时间状语从句,强调在那一时刻发生的:On reaching the airport, he was arrested by the police.他一到机场就被警察逮捕了。
7.That was all she remembered. 她所记得的就是这些。
that指前面(从第2句话开始)描述的内容。
she remembered为all 的定语从句,关系代词that(不能用which)被省略了。
可写做:That was all that she remembered.8. When she woke up a day later, she found herself in hospital.My brother has never been abroad before, so he finds this trip very exciting.二、重点词汇1.explain 解释,说明【搭配】explain sth. to sb. 向某人解释某事He explained to me why he was late. 他向我解释了他为何迟到The teacher explained a difficult problem to us.老师向我们解释了一道难题。
2.towards prep. 向,朝着,【区别】 towards表示朝着某方向,但不一定到那里,而to表示到达。
He walked towards the door.他向门口走去He walked to the door. 他走到了门口3.ahead adv.(空间上)在前面,在前头Look out! There is danger ahead.当心!前面有危险。
It’s wise to plan ahead. 实现计划好是明智的。
4.struggle v&n 斗争,努力【搭配】strugle against/with 同……作斗争 struggle for 为……而斗争He struggled with great difficulties bravely. 他非常勇敢地同困难作斗争We all struggle for better life. 我们都为了更好的生活而奋斗。
5.【set系列】①.set out 出发,动身②.set up 建造,创建They built the longest bridge last year. 去年他们建造了世界上最长的大桥。
He set up the new world record in 2008.他在2008年创造了信的世界纪录。
③.set off 出发,启程(航班)6.c o a s t n. 海岸Eg:海滨城镇 a town on the coast辨析:coast,shore,beach,bank→→ →→ →→ →→ 范围渐渐变小•coast 邻近海的比较宽阔或狭长的地域We live on the coast•shore湖或者海的边缘或水边的狭长陆地,比coast范围小She swam to the shore.•beach(shore的倾斜部分)往往在涨潮时候被漫过The little beach hotel has a pleasant environment.•bank河岸The trees on the bank of the river are very big.7.s t o r m n. 暴风雨Eg: 1)在暴风雨中横渡海峡cross the Channel in a storm2)一阵弹雨a storm of bullets(子弹)联想:a rainstorm 暴风雨a snowstorm 暴风雪a duststorm 沙尘暴8.rock n.岩石,大石头山脉是由岩石组成的.Mountains are made of rock.9.light n. 光白天太阳给我们光亮The sun gives us light during the day.10.cliff n.悬崖I stand on the edge of a cliff 。
11. hospital n.医院Many children don’t like hospital.12.darkness n. 黑暗Darkness has fallen. 夜幕已经降临。
【比较】 dark adj.黑暗的【构词】 adj+ness= n.:brightness 明亮 coldness 寒冷 happiness幸福 illness疾病kindness 亲切 sadness悲伤 weakness 柔弱 quickness迅捷politeness礼貌 loneliness孤单 sickness生病 friendliness友好shyness羞怯 laziness懒惰 carelessness粗心三、重点词汇比较和区分pass与past(1)动词 pass的过去式为 passed,过去分词为 passed或past。
当它作及物动词用时,可以表示“经过”、“通过(考试)”或“超过”等,作不及物动词用时可以表示“(时间等)消逝”:You passed me without even noticing me!你从我身边经过时居然没注意到我!Your sister passed me in her new car, driving at great speed.你姐姐/妹妹开着她的新车从我身旁驶过,开得非常快。
I've passed/ past my French test.我法语考试通过了。
A month has passed/ past since I left home.我离开家已一个月了。
(2)past可以作形容词、介词、名词等。
作形容词时表示“以前的”、“过去的”等:Many things happened in the post week.过去的这一周内发生了许多事。
Frank is proud of his past experiences.弗兰克为自己以往的经历感到自豪。
作介词时它表示“经过”或“超出(范围等)”:He has just walked past me.他刚从我身边走过去。
His words are past my understanding.我不懂他的话。
作名词时它表示“过去”、“昔时”或“往事”等:Can you tell me something about your past?您能给我讲讲您过去的一些事吗?In the past, we used to gather under the Town Hall clock to welcome the New Year. 我们过去常聚集在市政厅的大钟下面迎新年。
四.重点语法表示方位的介词from, to, into, out of, towards, at, for等1. from(表示方向)“从……”,“由……”He comes from Shanghai.他来自上海。
It is two miles from our house to the station.我们家离车站两英里。
2. to(表示方向)到,向She stood up and walked to the window. 她站起来,向窗户走去These people go from house to house selling goods.这些人挨家挨户地卖东西。
3. into(表示动作的方向)到……里The man walked into the house in the dark. 那人摸黑走进了屋内A lorry drove into a line of parked cars.一辆卡车撞上了一排停着的汽车。