REVIEWS Control of Chaos Methods and Applications. I. Methods 1
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第七单元测评(时间:120分钟满分:150分)第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面五段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1.What is the woman not satisfied with?A.The design.B.The color.C.The price.2.What is the man’s most favorite activity?A.Watching TV.B.Reading a book.C.Listening to music.3.Where will the woman go first?A.To the accounting office.B.To the shipping department.C.To a Thai restaurant.4.What’s the weather probably like today?A.Rainy.B.Cloudy.C.Fine.5.Why does the man come to the woman?A.To take a picture of her.B.To ask for a new ID card.C.To get a social security number.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面五段对话或独白。
每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,每小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。
每段对话或独白读两遍。
听第6段材料,回答第6、7题。
6.What is the date this Friday?A.July 9th.B.July 10th.C.July 11th.7.What does the man find surprising?A.His friends are coming.B.Anna often throws parties.C.The woman is leaving America.听第7段材料,回答第8、9题。
混合研究法的设计类型朱雁【期刊名称】《中学数学月刊》【年(卷),期】2016(000)001【总页数】7页(P1-7)【作者】朱雁【作者单位】华东师范大学 200062【正文语种】中文质性与量化的争论,与结合两者以调和它们之间的差异从而服务于同一研究问题的混合方法的迅速崛起几乎是同步的.混合方法的源起通常可以追溯到Campbell 和Fiske的多质多法(multi-trait,multi-method)方式(见[2]).尽管混合法被认为是一种较新的方法,但其主要的哲学和方法论方面的基础,以及实践标准早在20世纪90年代初期就已经形成了[3].关于混合法研究的基本原理,Johnson和Turner提出,不同类型的数据应当可以使用不同的策略和方法进行收集,从而优势互补,弥补各自的不足,这就可使混合法研究能够提供通过收集单一质性或量化数据而无法得到的见解[4].类似地,Greene提出,此种方法可以“弥补方法中所固有的不足,利用方法中所固有的优势,并消除方法上无法避免的偏向性”[5].混合法研究结合质性和量化的方法,以期利用两者的优势,这很明显区别于原有方法的局限性及相应的实践,尤其是有别于量化的方法.Johnson和Onwuegbuzie指出,混合法研究是研究者混合或组合量化及质性研究的技巧、方法、途径、概念或语言,以用于某个单个的研究中的一类研究;混合法研究也是试图让使用多种方法合法化的一种尝试,而不再限制或约束研究者们的选择(这亦是对教条主义的否定);它是研究的一种拓展和创造性形式,而不再是一种限制;它具有包容性、多元性和互补性,它要求研究者以折衷的方式进行方法的选择、思考以及实施研究[6]17-18.Johnson和Onwuegbuzie的上述提法,一方面强调了混合质性及量化方法中的多种元素的潜在价值,同时也指出了这一做法的潜在复杂性.针对混合法研究的使用方式,Caracelli和Greene概括了三种典型的类型,包括:(1)检验由不同测试工具得出的结果的一致性;(2)用另一种方法说明和建构由前一种方法得出的结果;(3)说明从一种方法得出的结果如何能够影响后续的方法或是从该结果推导出的结论[7].这些功能以某种方式已在多个领域的许多混合法研究中有所体现,包括教育、心理学、犯罪学、护理与保健科学、家庭研究、商业等.混合法研究近期在数量上的增长,其部分原因应归于研究资助的增长[8,9].然而,期刊论文以及资助的项目也通过大量的数据显示,混合方法在教育研究中被接纳及资助仍是一项正在进展中的工作[10-14].尽管混合法研究已变得越来越为普及,但关于它是由什么构成的,却始终未能取得广泛一致的认识[15].例如,有些学者坚持,混合法研究是任何同时包含有质性和量化数据的研究,而另一些学者则认为,混合法研究必须存在一个混合方式的问题,同时又要具备质性和量化分析,以及整合性的推论[3].此外,对于与混合方式相关的几个元素,学者们的认识也未能有所统一.例如,应当在什么时候进行混合,是在设计研究的时候?在数据收集的过程当中?在数据分析的过程当中?又或是在进行数据解释的时候?还有另一些学者对混合法的整个理念持批判意见[16-18],其中一些对混合法的批判是基于某一特定立场的,例如纯粹主义立场、实用主义立场、辩证主义立场等[6,19,20].那些持纯粹主义立场的学者认为混合法不是一种合适的研究方法,其根源在于这种方法与质性和量化方法的基本世界观或信念体系(范式)是不相容的[21],因为质性和量化方法是通过使用不同的方法来研究不同的现象的[18].有部分纯粹主义者还指出,混合法设计将质性方法置于了量化研究的从属位置[16,22,23].秉持实用主义立场的研究者认为,范式间的差异在回应同一研究问题时是相互独立的,因此可以配合使用[6,24].Wheeldon在总结这一观点时提到,相较于依赖归纳推理及一般性前提得出特定的结论,或是基于特定前提的演绎法寻求一般性的结论,实用主义允许更为灵活的溯因推理(abductive approach)[25].通过强调解决实际问题,可以有效地回避关于客观性“事实”的存在性的争议,或是主观性观念的价值.由此,实用主义者便得出了以下两个论点,一是存在一个单一的“真实世界”,二是所有个体对“世界”都是有他/她自己独特的解读的[25]88.不过,实用主义立场也有其自身的批判者[17,26].例如,不同于实用主义的“独立”说,辩证主义研究者认为,多重范式是相互兼容的,且应当加以使用,但它们之间的差异和研究的意义应予以澄清[19].不过需要说明的是,采取辩证主义立场的研究者在认为各类范式具有平等性(即没有哪一种范式优于其他范式)的前提下,其所使用的混合过程与持有实用主义立场的研究者是相同的.目前,有关立场理念的问题还未得到解决,而且关于这一主题的其他发展在混合法的文献中仍在不断的持续中(如Creswell和Plan Clark提出的设计立场[8]).混合法设计的起源与有关于评估的文献的关系较为密切.这一领域中早期的一篇重要论文出自Greene,Caracelli和Graham,该论文提出使用混合法评估的五种主要的用途(或是理由)[27].第一种是三角论证法,其目的在于检验研究结果之间的一致性.比如,那些通过使用不同工具而得出的结果,其中可能会用到访谈和问卷.Greene等人指出,三角论证法可以降低推论受到质疑的几率.第二种用途是互补,即运用质性和量化数据评估研究现象中既有重合又有所区别的方面(如课堂观察、调查).第三种是用于发展,即由一种方法得出的结果对研究的后续方法或步骤产生影响.例如,与教师的访谈可能会建议需要增加额外的年终评估.混合法评估的第四种用途是用于起始,包括由一种方法得出的结果对其他的结果形成挑战或者是引发研究的新方向.例如,对教师的访谈可能挑战学区管理者提出的论点.第五,也为最后一种用途是拓展,即用以澄清结论或是增加结果的丰富程度.在有关于混合法的文献中,出现了不少的框架,其中有许多[6,7,15,20,21,28,29,30]是建立在Greene等人的工作之上的.虽然这些框架在很多方面存在着差异,但它们都较为成功地体现了同一个理念,即研究者在研究中有大量的工具可选用.而在另外一方面,没有一种框架获得研究者们的广泛青睐和使用.针对混合法研究的探究策略,Creswell划分出了六种具有一定重合性的设计类型[28].这些设计可以用来指导建构混合法研究的特定属性,而这些不同的设计,依据质性和量化数据是通过顺序性还是并行性的方式收集,不同属性的数据在进行混合时所被赋予的权重,以及使用某一理论观点(如后实证主义、建构主义)并指导研究设计的程度等,会有所不同.Creswell提出的第一种设计类型是顺序性解释设计(sequential explanatory design)[28].在这种设计中,质性数据被用来提升、补充,和在某些情况下跟进未能预计到的量化结果.这类设计的重点在于解释和说明变量之间的关系,其过程可能或可能不受某一特定理论观念的指导.这种设计首先是收集和分析量化数据,接着再收集和分析质性数据;这也就意味着在顺序性解释设计中,质性和量化数据在分析阶段并没有得到合并/混合,它们的实际合成是发生在数据解释的阶段.一般而言,此种设计在解释结果时往往给予量化部分较多的权重;设计的各个阶段相对独立,因而不同属性(即质性与量化)的数据在收集和呈现上是分别进行的,这也常常被视为是此种设计的特点,因为从操作和安排上看实施起来较为方便.当然,这种设计也显然存在着一些不足.例如,相对于收集单一的质性或量化数据,此种设计在收集不同属性数据的阶段所要花费的时间和资源会较多;在整合质性和量化数据时会要用到专门的知识.Morgan指出,顺序性解释设计是混合法研究使用得最为频繁的一种方式[24].在此,Howell等人实施的一个量化研究[31]可作为一个实际的案例.在这个研究中,研究者比对了获得代金券并被允许就读私立学校(之后确实就读于此类学校)的学生,他们在学业成绩的提升上是否优于未获得代金券且就读于公立学校的学生.为了探讨这个问题,这些作者考察了三所美国学校、超过4 000名学生的学习成绩,其中学生是否能够获得代金券是以抽签的方式随机确定的.由此而产生的随机设计,使得代金券的获得与否成为研究中的主要自变量,而学生的成绩就成了主要的因变量.另外,该研究并没有提供理论模型.研究结果显示,获得代金券并就读于私立学校的非洲裔美国学生的成绩较之于未获得代金券的非洲裔美国学生有所提高.然而该研究同时也发现,上述的结果对于其他族裔的学生群体并不成立.从量化研究的角度来看,这个研究具有很多的长处,特别是在随机分配方面,大大增强了因果关系的结论.但Howell等人也指出,他们对于研究中发现的非洲裔美国学生在成绩上的优势,为何未能在其他族裔群体上出现的原因并不是很清楚.这一差异是否与学生对其自身的学习技巧的看法有关,是否与其同伴有关联,是否是由动机上的差异或是父母对于教育的较强支持、学生与学校职员的关系或是其他因素而引起的?鉴于Howell等人提出的困惑,我们可以进行一个顺序性解释研究设计,从而帮助这些作者找出有关代金券提升非洲裔美国学生而非其他族裔学生的成绩的缘由.比如,在前一阶段的研究结束之后,研究者可以开展后续的访谈,访谈的对象可在获得及未获得代金券的学生的家长中进行有目的性的选择,这一做法可以增强和补充之前在量化研究得出的结果.第二种设计类型是顺序性探索设计(sequential exploratory design),其在本质上与顺序性解释设计恰好相反,即是运用量化数据来增强和补充质性数据.当研究者的兴趣在于增强研究结果的一般化能力时,这种设计尤其有用,而相应的研究可能或可能不受某一理论观点的指导.Creswell指出,在开发研究工具时常常会用到此种设计[28].具体来说,在某一研究工具(比如调查、测试)形成初稿后,研究者往往会邀请少量的被试对该工具实施预测,这些被试根据他们的使用体会,通常会提出一些较为重要的反馈,基于此,研究者便可对相关工具进行适当的修改,以形成日后用于量化数据收集的工具的终稿.经过这一过程而获得的量化数据,可用于增强、补充、拓展之前获得的预测结果.这一设计的优势和不足与顺序性解释设计是较为类似的.Norman的混合法研究[32]可视为是此一设计的一个研究案例.Norman的研究关注的是,揭示大学学业导师在为新入学的学生建议其在开始大学数学学习时应修读何种适当的数学课程时的理念,并将这一信息与反映学生已完成的高中数学课程及他们的大学分班测试成绩的量化信息相整合.Norman的这一研究是受如下的现象所启发的,通常那些在高中阶段完成基于标准(standards-based)的数学课程的学生,相较于那些完成传统高中数学课程的学生,更倾向于被建议在大学开始阶段去修读难度较低的数学课程.高中阶段基于标准的数学课程在每一学年都会较注重于一系列的数学主题,强调问题解决和小组作业,而弱化算法操作;传统的数学课程则更为注重代数、算法和重复性教学,并且在学生的学习上较为依赖于教师[33].依据学生在高中阶段完成的数学课程的不同,给予学生不同的修课建议,这可能会使一些学生被建议在开始大学数学学习时去修读他们不应该修读的课程(如微积分初步[precalculus],而非微积分I).这一做法意味着,学生和学校可能都要在不必要的课程上花费时间、金钱和精力.Norman改编了两位Miller的一个理论性决策模型[34],以用于研究学业导师的决策过程,同时该研究还使用到了个案研究法[35].具体地,Norman有目的地选取了6名导师和24名学生,通过深度访谈这些导师和学生收集数据,其中还包括观察指导过程,以及学生在高中和大学阶段的数学课程的修读记录及成绩[32].Norman发现,导师对高中成绩单中的数学部分有错误的解读,而这对于他们建议其学生在学习开始时应修读哪一门大学数学课程会产生重要的影响.比如,某学生的成绩单显示,该生已完成的最高级别的高中数学课程是“整体数学IV”(Integrated Mathematics IV),这是一门基于标准的课程,那么这名学生往往会被建议从修读“微积分基础”开始;而其实,“整体数学IV”本身就是一门微积分基础课程,因此应当建议该学生去修读“微积分I”.同时Norman也发现,对于那些完成传统高中数学课程的学生,若他们的成绩单显示其所完成的最高级别的数学课程是“微积分基础”,他们的导师会更倾向于建议这些学生去修读“微积分I”.Norman认为,导师对基于标准的课程的看法可能与他们在数学系的工作经历有关系,因为数学系通常对基于标准的课程会有相当的挑剔[33,36].此外,Norman还对1 000多名大学新生收集了关于他们的量化数据并做了相应的分析,其中包括他们在高中阶段所完成的数学课程信息、在大学数学分班测试中的成绩,以及修读的第一门大学数学课程的难度(这一指标是通过一个4点Likert变量进行测量的:1=应在高中完成的课程,有时被视为是一门补修课程[developmental course];4=难度超越“微积分I”的课程)[32].这些分析的结果显示,学生所完成的课程,与他们在数学分班测试中的成绩及所修读的第一门大学数学课程的难度水平是相关的.尤其是完成基于标准的高中数学课程的学生,比较那些完成传统课程的学生,更可能去修读那些难度较低的大学数学课程.Norman的研究体现了混合法研究的几个典型特征,包括使用个案研究法,强调发现和理解导师和学生的经验、观念和想法,以及呈现量化数据以凸显导师对学生们高中成绩单的误解所可能带来的后果.对于具体何时收集量化及质性数据,Norman的研究并没有给出详细的描述;有关的数据似乎是在一个较为宽松的时间段内收集起来的,这可能意味着某次数据收集的结果对另一次的数据收集不会产生较为显著的影响.由于主要的研究问题关注的是导师,就首先收集和分析了有关导师的数据,其次再有目的地使用这一信息指导和分析有关学生的量化数据,随后整合这两组数据的结果.从这一过程,不难看出顺序性探索设计的价值所在.例如,从有关导师对学生在高中修读的数学课程的信息的误解的质性数据而得出的信息,可用于编写学生问卷,诸如学生是否认为他们的导师对他们已修读的高中课程有所误解等.第三种类型是顺序性转换设计(sequential transformative design).其中,无论是质性或是量化数据,都可以首先进行收集.这类设计的理论基础对于实施的相应研究是很关键的,即所选择的研究方法应服从于该理论基础.在这里,对于质性和量化数据的分析是分别处理的,而它们的结果是在解释的阶段再加以整合的.这种方法通常用来确保能够体现各个不同参与者的观点和理念,或是寻求对所研究的一个变化中的过程的更深层次的理解.此种研究设计的优势与不足与顺序性探索设计也较为类似.举例来说,依据Norman使用的决策模型提示,收集那些受导师建议影响(有的是负面的)的学生的数据,对于评价和改进指导的过程来说是重要的.Norman指出,大多数的学生是遵循那些建议而修读相应的数学课程的,即便他们对这些建议有异议.在这一研究中,重点在于发现和理解学生对于指导过程的体验,以及这些体验对于他们的大学经历的影响.运用一种目的性的选样手段,挑选修读不同难易程度的数学课程以开始他们的大学学习的学生,以个案研究的方式展开此项研究是合适的.从访谈和学生学业记录得来的信息可用于建构学生问卷,而问卷调查的结果则可用于改进导师的决策及提升研究发现的一般化程度.第四种设计类型是并行性三角互证设计(concurrent triangulation design),此类设计常用于确定(confirm)、交叉校验(cross-validate)或是证实(corroborate)源自某一单个研究的结果.此类研究通过并行收集质性和量化数据,使得某类数据的不足可为另一种数据的优势所弥补.通常,在混合研究的发现结果时,会给予两种数据以相同的权重,尽管也可以赋予其中某一类的数据较多一些的权重.对质性和量化数据的分析是分别进行的,混合则是在解释结果的阶段发生.此种设计的重要优势在于,能够将从单个研究得到的信息做到最大化.例如,当研究关注的是交叉校验时,此种设计比之顺序性数据收集的方式,在数据收集的时长上会短一些.而此种设计的不足包括有,同时进行质性和量化数据的收集所附带有的复杂性,以及需要将专门性的知识有效地运用于两种方法之上等.此外,质性及量化研究结果的不相一致也可能较难调和.在前面提到的Howell等人的研究中,其主要的发现是获得代金券且就读于私立学校的非洲裔美国学生的平均成绩要高于那些没有获得代金券的非洲裔美国学生,而这一差异在其他族裔的学生群体中没有出现.选用并行性三角互证设计,可以解释这些通过以访谈收到和未收到代金券的学生的家长的形式收集而来的质性数据,以及基于学生的测试成绩和背景信息收集而来的量化数据.这就为证实从该研究中得到的有关非洲裔(而非其他族裔)美国学生的成绩有所提高的研究发现提供了机会.例如,通过并行性数据收集,可能得出如下结果,由质性数据显示,非洲裔美国学生的家长比之其他学生的家长,对于学生的教育,尤其是代金券项目,显得更为负责且热衷,而这种热情在这一学年中(用于本研究的学业测试是在学年结束时实施的)始终保持着.在这种情况下,相关的质性和量化数据将可为非洲裔美国学生所提高的成绩,部分地归因于他们所获得代金券和就读于私立学校,部分地归因于学生家长们的支持、鼓励和积极性,提供确凿信息.第五种设计类型是并行性嵌套设计(concurrent nested design),其中的质性和量化数据是并行收集的,而之后的分析则是一起进行的.此种设计会给予某一类数据较大的权重,从这个意义上说,某一类数据将会嵌套于另一类数据之中;在此种设计中,可能存在、也可能不存在某种指导性理论观念.对于此种设计的一个较为流行的应用是使用多层结构[21],在其中,某一结构的不同水平或单元得以研究.该设计的优势,包括数据收集的时长较短,数据中嵌套有多种的理念;不足的方面则包括需要具有不同层面的专业知识才能有效地实施研究,特别是在数据分析时要混合质性和量化数据,而调和产生于质性和量化分析的相互矛盾的结果存在一定的困难.在这一设计中,质性和量化数据是在分析阶段得以混合的,而这一过程可以采用不同的方式(如[21,37]).Caracelli和Greene描述了分析中可使用的四种混合质性和量化数据的策略[38].一种是数据转换(data transformation),即将质性数据转换为量化数据,或是将量化数据转换为叙述性数据,而后再分析这些新产生的数据.对于Norman的研究,就可将以访谈和笔录等形式获得的质性数据转换(即标尺化[rescaling])成为能够体现这些数据所传达的关键性主题(key themes)的量化形式.通常,被转换的质性数据会以测量的类别性(nominal scale)或等级性(ordinal scale)量表形式呈现出来.Caracelli和Greene提出的第二种混合数据的策略是定义类型(typology development),即通过对某一类数据的分析提出某种类型或一组类别,其可作为一种框架用来分析另一类数据.在Norman的研究中,通过分析质性数据形成一些主题,由此定义出一个以类别性量表量度的变量,其中的类别对于为何参与者能够成为导师的缘由给予了一个解释.这个变量可用于量化分析.第三种混合数据的策略是极端案例分析(extreme case analysis),这里的极端案例是在结合一类数据、研究另一类数据时产生的,其目的是为了解释为何这些案例具有极端性.例如,在Norman的研究中,对量化数据的多层分析显示,对应于导师样本,某些导师在统计意义上属于极端案例(例如,有些导师的学生在开始他们的大学学习时,不相称地修读了原应在高中完成的课程).质性数据可用于尝试解释为何这些导师在关于大学数学课程的修读上给予其学生不太相称的指导.Caracelli和Greene描述的第四种混合数据的策略是数据加固/合并(data consolidation/merging),即通过对两类数据的仔细审核,创设出新的变量或是以质性或量化度量标准呈现数据集合.而合并后的数据再用于附加的分析.在Norman的研究中,对质性和量化数据的审核可能会产生一些新的变量.例如,基于对导师和学生数据的观察,可以建构一个用于衡量学生在指导过程中坚持自己主张的程度的变量.在Caracelli和Greene[38],Sandelowski,Voils和Knafl[39]及Tashakkori和Teddlie[21]的研究中都有混合数据的情况.由于同时涉及到导师和学生,Norman的研究似乎已为并行性嵌套设计做好了准备.这一研究关注的一个主要结果是,学生修读的第一门大学数学课程的难度水平、学生修读的高中数学课程(基于标准型或传统型)和他们修读的第一门大学数学课程间的量化关系,可以与从导师所并行提供的质性信息相混合.例如,质性数据可以通过使用叙述的方式获取,其中导师会谈论发生在他们生活中的、使他们成为导师并继续指导学生的那些事件.转换这些有关导师的质性数据,使由此产生的变量能够反映一些重要的主题,并让这些信息与学生变量一起包含(混合)于量化多层数据分析;在此种分析中,学生嵌套于他们的导师之中[40].这些分析可用以探究嵌套的影响及导师变量对学生数据的影响,并对学生如何及为何修读某一特定的大学数学课程给出有力的解释.第六种设计类型是并行性转换设计(concurrent transformative design).与顺序性转换设计相类似,也有一个明确定义了的理论性观念指导此种方法.在这种方式中,质性和量化数据是并行收集的,在整合相应的研究发现时可以对它们赋予相等或不相等的权重.质性和量化数据通常是在分析阶段加以混合的.其优点包括较短。
《希腊罗马神话》课程教学大纲课程名称:希腊罗马神话课程类别:选修课适用专业:非英语专业考核方式:考查总学时、学分:68学时4学分其中实践学时:学时一、课程教学目的本课程融故事欣赏与文化解读为一体,通过系统完整的内容介绍,旨在提高学生的英语阅读能力和文学文化鉴赏水平,增进学生对西方文化精神的解读,帮助学生逐渐形成批判性思维习惯,并使之对宇宙自然世界和人类本我达到新的认知。
二、课程教学要求1. To enable the learners, through reading the myths and having fun with them, to gainexposure to some of the major Greco-Roman myths which have shaped western culture and the way western people think;2. To increase intellectual maturation and clarification of learners’ own values throughthe study of ideas and attitudes manifested in western myths and through a comparative study with those of our own nation and epoch;3. To help cultivate in learners a cultural receptivity by encouraging their criticalthinking and cultural reading;4. To help learners better understand the enigma we call life through discussing andevaluating the ways myths shape human consciousness and behavior.三、先修课程大学英语三四册四、课程教学重、难点重点介绍神话的定义和主要阅读方法,以及希腊罗马生简史,旨在帮助学生建立正确的神话观,激发学生学习的兴趣和积极性。
唐山一中2020-2021学年第一学期期中考试高二年级英语试题说明:1. 考试时间120分钟,满分150分。
2. 将卷Ⅰ★答案★用2B铅笔涂在答题卡上, 卷Ⅱ用黑色碳素笔答在试卷上。
卷Ⅰ(选择题共95分)第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分)第一节(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分)听下面5段对话。
每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。
每段对话仅读一遍。
1. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】When does the woman plan to finish her history essay?A. On Friday.B. Tomorrow.C. Tonight.【★答案★】C【解析】【原文】M: Have you got much homework?W: I’ve got some art. It doesn’t have to be handed in till Friday. My history essay has to be in tomorrow, th ough, so I’d better finish that this evening.2. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What does the woman’s brother do?A. A security guard.B. A shop assistant.C. A clothes designer.【★答案★】A【解析】【原文】W: Did I tell you my brother’s working at Scooter—that new designer clothes place?M: Cool! I’d like to work there as a shop assistant myself.W: Well, he wanted to do that, but they only needed a security guard. So he was given that job instead. 3. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】Which program does the man want to watch?A. The basketball game.B. The documentary.C. The chat show.【★答案★】B【解析】【原文】W: The basketball game starts soon.M: You want to watch that?W: Well yeah...M: I am hoping to watch that documentary on animal communication. It’d be useful for my project, and you can watch the chat show you love after it.4. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What does the woman dislike about her burger?A. The size.B. The taste.C. The price.【★答案★】A【解析】【原文】M: The food’s great and isn’t expensive.W: Yes. This burger’s as delicious as it looks in the pi cture, but I thought it would be big.5. 【此处可播放相关音频,请去附件查看】What does the man think of the concert?A. The instruments were bad.B. The songs were quite interesting.C. The musicians should have practiced more.【★答案★】C【解析】【原文】M: I didn’t like the concert yesterday, mainly because the musicians hadn’t practiced enough. They were bad, I think.W: Really? I think they played well, but I’ve never seen some of those instruments before.M: It must be interesting to play something new, I guess.第二节(共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分)听下面5段对话或独白。
网上购物如何维护安全英语作文1Online shopping has become increasingly popular among people of all ages, especially among middle school students. However, ensuring safety during online shopping is of utmost importance.Firstly, it is crucial to choose well-known and reliable shopping platforms. For instance, platforms like Amazon and Taobao have established reputations and strict regulations to protect consumers. Before making a purchase, it is advisable to check the reputation of the merchants and read user reviews. This can give you an idea of the quality of the products and the reliability of the sellers.Secondly, never click on unfamiliar links. Phishing websites often pose as legitimate shopping sites to trick users into revealing personal information. Always be vigilant and double-check the website's URL to ensure it is genuine.Furthermore, protecting personal payment information is essential. When making payments, opt for secure payment methods such as using credit cards with fraud protection or trusted third-party payment platforms like Alipay or PayPal. Avoid sharing sensitive details like bank account passwords or credit card CVV numbers on unsecured websites.In conclusion, by following these precautions and being cautiousthroughout the online shopping process, we can enjoy the convenience of online shopping while minimizing the risks and ensuring our safety.2Online shopping has become an indispensable part of our lives, bringing convenience and variety. However, ensuring safety during online shopping is of paramount importance.The significance of maintaining security in online shopping cannot be overstated. It protects our personal and financial information from being stolen or misused by malicious individuals or entities. For instance, imagine the chaos if our bank details were compromised and our hard-earned money vanished.To safeguard ourselves, we should take several measures. Firstly, it is crucial to regularly update our passwords and set complex and unique ones.A combination of letters, numbers, and special characters makes it harder for hackers to crack. Secondly, we must thoroughly understand the refund and after-sales policies of online shopping. This knowledge empowers us to handle potential disputes and ensures our rights are protected.Moreover, we need to be cautious when encountering goods with extremely large discounts. Such offers might be traps set by fraudsters to deceive us. For example, some counterfeit products might be sold at incredibly low prices, but they could be of poor quality or even pose risks to our health.In conclusion, by being vigilant and following these precautions, we can enjoy the benefits of online shopping without constantly worrying about security threats. Let's make online shopping a safe and enjoyable experience.3Online shopping has become an increasingly popular way of shopping. However, it also brings some risks that we need to pay attention to in order to ensure our safety.Let me tell you about a friend of mine. Once, she saw a pair of shoes at an incredibly low price on a website that seemed legitimate. Without thinking much, she made the purchase and provided her personal and payment details. But guess what? She never received the shoes, and her money was gone. This was a painful lesson for her.Now, let me share my own experience. I once came across a website that offered brand-name electronics at prices that were too good to be true. But I was cautious. I checked the website's reviews and found many complaints about fraud. So, I decided to stay away.To stay safe while shopping online, always make sure the website is secure. Look for the padlock symbol in the address bar. Also, read reviews about the website and the product. Don't be lured by prices that seem too good to be true. And never share your sensitive information like passwords or bank details on unsecured websites.In conclusion, online shopping can be convenient and fun, but we must always be vigilant to protect ourselves from potential scams and ensure a safe shopping experience.4Online shopping has become an increasingly popular way of shopping for people of all ages. However, ensuring safety during online shopping is of paramount importance. According to recent statistics released by a renowned market research institution, the number of online shopping fraud cases has shown a significant upward trend in the past few years. This alarming data reminds us to be vigilant when making purchases online.Laws and regulations play a crucial role in protecting consumers' rights and interests. For instance, in many countries, there are strict laws that require online retailers to provide accurate product descriptions and clear return policies. If consumers encounter problems such as receiving counterfeit or defective goods, they have the legal right to seek compensation.To maintain safety in online shopping, one should always shop from trusted and well-known websites. Before making a purchase, carefully read the reviews and ratings of the product and the seller. Be cautious of offers that seem too good to be true, as they might be scams. Additionally, make sure to use secure payment methods and avoid sharing sensitive personal and financial information on unsecured websites.In conclusion, by being informed, cautious, and aware of our rights, we can enjoy the convenience of online shopping while minimizing the risks and ensuring a safe and pleasant shopping experience.5Online shopping has become an indispensable part of our lives, bringing convenience and a wide range of choices. However, ensuring safety during online shopping is of paramount importance.Firstly, let's take a look at the differences in online shopping security guarantee mechanisms between domestic and foreign countries. In some developed countries, strict regulations and advanced technological measures are in place to protect consumers' personal information and financial transactions. For instance, they have comprehensive data encryption systems and strict privacy policies. In contrast, in some developing regions, the legal and technological frameworks might not be as robust, leading to higher risks of information leakage and fraud.Now, let's explore the potential impact of emerging technologies like blockchain on online shopping security. Blockchain technology can provide immutable and transparent transaction records, reducing the possibility of fraud and manipulation. It ensures that each transaction is traceable and secure, enhancing trust between buyers and sellers.To safeguard our online shopping experiences, we need to be vigilant. Always shop on trusted platforms, keep our devices updated with the latestsecurity patches, and be cautious when sharing personal and financial information. Remember, only by being proactive and informed can we fully enjoy the benefits of online shopping while minimizing the risks.。
Full title1ACOUSTICAL PHYSICS2Acoustics Australia3ACS Photonics4ACTA ACUSTICA UNITED WITH ACUSTICA5ACTA PHYSICA POLONICA A6ACTA PHYSICA POLONICA B7ACTA PHYSICA SINICA8ACTA PHYSICA SLOVACA9Advanced Science10Advances In Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics 11Advances in Chemical Physics12Advances in Condensed Matter Physics13Advances in High Energy Physics14Advances in Mathematical Physics15Advances in Optics and Photonics16ADVANCES IN PHYSICS17Advances in Physics-X18Advances in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics 19AMERICAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS20ANNALEN DER PHYSIK21ANNALES HENRI POINCARE22ANNALS OF PHYSICS23Annual Review of Condensed Matter Physics24Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics25Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science26APPLIED ACOUSTICS27Applied Nanoscience28APPLIED OPTICS29APPLIED PHYSICS A-MATERIALS SCIENCE & PROCESSING 30APPLIED PHYSICS B-LASERS AND OPTICS31Applied Physics Express32APPLIED PHYSICS LETTERS33Applied Physics Reviews34APPLIED RADIATION AND ISOTOPES35APPLIED RHEOLOGY36Archives of Acoustics37Astronomy and Computing38ATOMIC DATA AND NUCLEAR DATA TABLES39BRAZILIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS40Bulletin of the Lebedev Physics Institute41CANADIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS42Chalcogenide Letters43CHAOS44CHAOS SOLITONS & FRACTALS45CHINESE JOURNAL OF CHEMICAL PHYSICS46CHINESE JOURNAL OF PHYSICS47Chinese Optics Letters48Chinese Physics B49Chinese Physics C50CHINESE PHYSICS LETTERS51CLASSICAL AND QUANTUM GRAVITY52Communications in Computational Physics53COMMUNICATIONS IN MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS54Communications in Nonlinear Science and Numerical Simulation 55Communications in Number Theory and Physics56COMMUNICATIONS IN THEORETICAL PHYSICS57COMPTES RENDUS PHYSIQUE58COMPUTER PHYSICS COMMUNICATIONS59Condensed Matter Physics60CONTEMPORARY PHYSICS61CONTRIBUTIONS TO PLASMA PHYSICS62CRITICAL REVIEWS IN SOLID STATE AND MATERIALS SCIENCES63CRYOGENICS64CURRENT APPLIED PHYSICS65Current Optics and Photonics66DOKLADY PHYSICS67ECS Journal of Solid State Science and Technology68Entropy69EPJ Quantum Technology70EPL71EUROPEAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS72EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL A73EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL-APPLIED PHYSICS 74EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL B75EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL C76EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL D77EUROPEAN PHYSICAL JOURNAL E78European Physical Journal H79European Physical Journal Plus80European Physical Journal-Special Topics81FERROELECTRICS82FERROELECTRICS LETTERS SECTION83FEW-BODY SYSTEMS84FIBER AND INTEGRATED OPTICS85FLUCTUATION AND NOISE LETTERS86FORTSCHRITTE DER PHYSIK-PROGRESS OF PHYSICS 87FOUNDATIONS OF PHYSICS88Frontiers of Physics89GENERAL RELATIVITY AND GRAVITATION90High Energy Density Physics91High Power Laser Science and Engineering92HIGH PRESSURE RESEARCH93HIGH TEMPERATURE94IEEE JOURNAL OF QUANTUM ELECTRONICS95IEEE Magnetics Letters96IEEE Photonics Journal97IEEE PHOTONICS TECHNOLOGY LETTERS98IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON APPLIED SUPERCONDUCTIVITY99IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON MAGNETICS100IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON NUCLEAR SCIENCE101IEEE TRANSACTIONS ON PLASMA SCIENCE102IMAGING SCIENCE JOURNAL103INDIAN JOURNAL OF PHYSICS104INDIAN JOURNAL OF PURE & APPLIED PHYSICS105INFRARED PHYSICS & TECHNOLOGY106INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF GEOMETRIC METHODS IN MODERN PHYSICS 107INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS A108INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS B109INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS C110INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF MODERN PHYSICS E-NUCLEAR PHYSICS 111INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF PHOTOENERGY112INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF QUANTUM INFORMATION113INTERNATIONAL JOURNAL OF THEORETICAL PHYSICS114INVERSE PROBLEMS115IONICS116JAPANESE JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS117JETP LETTERS118Journal of Applied Mechanics and Technical Physics119JOURNAL OF APPLIED PHYSICS120JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL ACOUSTICS121Journal of Computational and Theoretical Transport122JOURNAL OF COMPUTATIONAL PHYSICS123Journal of Contemporary Physics-Armenian Academy of Sciences 124Journal of Engineering Thermophysics125JOURNAL OF EXPERIMENTAL AND THEORETICAL PHYSICS126Journal of High Energy Astrophysics127JOURNAL OF HIGH ENERGY PHYSICS128JOURNAL OF INFRARED AND MILLIMETER WAVES129JOURNAL OF LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS130JOURNAL OF LUMINESCENCE131Journal of Magnetics132JOURNAL OF MAGNETISM AND MAGNETIC MATERIALS133Journal of Mathematical Fluid Mechanics134Journal of Mathematical Physics Analysis Geometry135JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS136JOURNAL OF MODERN OPTICS137Journal of Nanophotonics138JOURNAL OF NON-CRYSTALLINE SOLIDS139JOURNAL OF NON-EQUILIBRIUM THERMODYNAMICS140JOURNAL OF NONLINEAR MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS141JOURNAL OF NONLINEAR OPTICAL PHYSICS & MATERIALS142Journal of Optics143JOURNAL OF PHASE EQUILIBRIA AND DIFFUSION144Journal of Photonics for Energy145JOURNAL OF PHYSICAL AND CHEMICAL REFERENCE DATA146Journal of Physics A-Mathematical and Theoretical147JOURNAL OF PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY OF SOLIDS148JOURNAL OF PHYSICS B-ATOMIC MOLECULAR AND OPTICAL PHYSICS149JOURNAL OF PHYSICS-CONDENSED MATTER150JOURNAL OF PHYSICS D-APPLIED PHYSICS151JOURNAL OF PHYSICS G-NUCLEAR AND PARTICLE PHYSICS152JOURNAL OF PLASMA PHYSICS153JOURNAL OF RHEOLOGY154JOURNAL OF STATISTICAL MECHANICS-THEORY AND EXPERIMENT155JOURNAL OF STATISTICAL PHYSICS156Journal of Superconductivity and Novel Magnetism157JOURNAL OF SYNCHROTRON RADIATION158JOURNAL OF THE ACOUSTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA159Journal of the European Optical Society-Rapid Publications160JOURNAL OF THE KOREAN PHYSICAL SOCIETY161JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA A-OPTICS IMAGE SCIEN 162JOURNAL OF THE OPTICAL SOCIETY OF AMERICA B-OPTICAL PHYSICS 163JOURNAL OF THE PHYSICAL SOCIETY OF JAPAN164JOURNAL OF TURBULENCE165Journal of X-Ray Science and Technology166LASER AND PARTICLE BEAMS167Laser & Photonics Reviews168LASER PHYSICS169LASER PHYSICS LETTERS170LETTERS IN MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS171Light-Science & Applications172Lithuanian Journal of Physics173Living Reviews in Relativity174LOW TEMPERATURE PHYSICS175Magnetohydrodynamics176MAPAN-Journal of Metrology Society of India 177Mechanics of Solids178Metrology and Measurement Systems179Micro & Nano Letters180MODERN PHYSICS LETTERS A181MODERN PHYSICS LETTERS B182MOLECULAR PHYSICS183Moscow University Physics Bulletin184NANO LETTERS185NANO186Nanophotonics187Nano Research188Nanoscale189Nanoscale Research Letters190Nano Today191Nature Astronomy192Nature Photonics193Nature Physics194NEW JOURNAL OF PHYSICS195npj Quantum Information196NUCLEAR DATA SHEETS197NUCLEAR FUSION198NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION A-AC 199NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTS & METHODS IN PHYSICS RESEARCH SECTION B-BE 200NUCLEAR PHYSICS A201NUCLEAR PHYSICS B202Nuclear Science and Techniques203NUKLEONIKA204Open Physics205OPEN SYSTEMS & INFORMATION DYNAMICS206OPTICAL REVIEW207Optica208OPTICS COMMUNICATIONS209OPTICS EXPRESS210OPTICS LETTERS211OPTIK212ORGANIC ELECTRONICS213PHASE TRANSITIONS214PHILOSOPHICAL MAGAZINE LETTERS215PHILOSOPHICAL TRANSACTIONS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY A-MATHEMATICAL216Photonics and Nanostructures-Fundamentals and Applications 217Photonic Sensors218Photonics Research219PHYSICA A-STATISTICAL MECHANICS AND ITS APPLICATIONS220PHYSICA B-CONDENSED MATTER221PHYSICA C-SUPERCONDUCTIVITY AND ITS APPLICATIONS222PHYSICA D-NONLINEAR PHENOMENA223PHYSICA E-LOW-DIMENSIONAL SYSTEMS & NANOSTRUCTURES224Physical Review Accelerators and Beams225PHYSICAL REVIEW A226Physical Review Applied227PHYSICAL REVIEW B228PHYSICAL REVIEW C229PHYSICAL REVIEW D230PHYSICAL REVIEW E231Physical Review Fluids232PHYSICAL REVIEW LETTERS233Physical Review Physics Education Research234Physical Review X235PHYSICA SCRIPTA236PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI A-APPLICATIONS AND MATERIALS SCIENCE 237PHYSICA STATUS SOLIDI B-BASIC SOLID STATE PHYSICS238Physica Status Solidi-Rapid Research Letters239PHYSICS IN PERSPECTIVE240PHYSICS LETTERS A241PHYSICS LETTERS B242PHYSICS OF ATOMIC NUCLEI243PHYSICS OF FLUIDS244PHYSICS OF PARTICLES AND NUCLEI245PHYSICS OF PLASMAS246PHYSICS OF THE SOLID STATE247Physics of Wave Phenomena248PHYSICS REPORTS-REVIEW SECTION OF PHYSICS LETTERS249PHYSICS TEACHER250PHYSICS TODAY251PHYSICS-USPEKHI252PHYSICS WORLD253PLASMA PHYSICS AND CONTROLLED FUSION254PLASMA PHYSICS REPORTS255PLASMA SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY256PLASMA SOURCES SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY257POWDER DIFFRACTION258PRAMANA-JOURNAL OF PHYSICS259PROCEEDINGS OF THE ROYAL SOCIETY A-MATHEMATICAL PHYSICAL AND E 260Progress in Optics261PROGRESS IN PARTICLE AND NUCLEAR PHYSICS262PROGRESS IN SURFACE SCIENCE263Progress of Theoretical and Experimental Physics264Quantitative InfraRed Thermography Journal 265QUANTUM ELECTRONICS266QUANTUM INFORMATION & COMPUTATION267Quantum Information Processing268Quantum Science and Technology269Radiation Effects and Defects in Solids270RADIATION MEASUREMENTS271RADIATION PHYSICS AND CHEMISTRY272Radiophysics and Quantum Electronics273RENDICONTI LINCEI-SCIENZE FISICHE E NATURALI 274REPORTS ON MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS275REPORTS ON PROGRESS IN PHYSICS276Results in Physics277REVIEWS IN MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS278REVIEWS OF MODERN PHYSICS279REVISTA MEXICANA DE FISICA280RHEOLOGICA ACTA281RIVISTA DEL NUOVO CIMENTO282Romanian Journal of Physics283Romanian Reports in Physics284RUSSIAN JOURNAL OF MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS285Russian Journal of Physical Chemistry B286Russian Physics Journal287Science China-Physics Mechanics & Astronomy288SEMICONDUCTOR SCIENCE AND TECHNOLOGY289SEMICONDUCTORS290SOLID STATE COMMUNICATIONS291SOLID-STATE ELECTRONICS292SOLID STATE IONICS293Solid State Physics294SOLID STATE SCIENCES295SPIN296Structural Dynamics297STUDIES IN HISTORY AND PHILOSOPHY OF MODERN PHYSICS298SUPERCONDUCTOR SCIENCE & TECHNOLOGY299SUPERLATTICES AND MICROSTRUCTURES300SURFACE AND INTERFACE ANALYSIS301SURFACE REVIEW AND LETTERS302SURFACE SCIENCE REPORTS303SURFACE SCIENCE304Symmetry Integrability and Geometry-Methods and Applications 305SYNTHETIC METALS306TECHNICAL PHYSICS LETTERS307TECHNICAL PHYSICS308THEORETICAL AND COMPUTATIONAL FLUID DYNAMICS309THEORETICAL AND MATHEMATICAL PHYSICS310Thermophysics and Aeromechanics311Topics in Applied Physics312Ukrainian Journal of Physical Optics 313WAVE MOTION314Waves in Random and Complex MediaTitle29Title20ISSN ACOUST PHYS-ENGL TR ACOUST PHYS+1063-7710 ACOUST AUST ACOUST AUST1839-2571 ACS PHOTONICS ACS PHOTONICS2330-4022 ACTA ACUST UNITED ACUST ACTA ACUST UNITED AC1610-1928 ACTA PHYS POL A ACTA PHYS POL A0587-4246 ACTA PHYS POL B ACTA PHYS POL B0587-4254 ACTA PHYS SIN-CHINESE ED ACTA PHYS SIN-CH ED1000-3290 ACTA PHYS SLOVACA ACTA PHYS SLOVACA0323-0465 ADVANCED SCI ADV SCI2198-3844 ADV ATOM MOL OPT PHYS ADV ATOM MOL OPT PHY1049-250X ADV CHEM PHYSICS ADV CHEM PHYS0065-2385 ADV CONDENS MATTER PHYS ADV COND MATTER PHYS1687-8108 ADV HIGH ENERGY PHYS ADV HIGH ENERGY PHYS1687-7357 ADV MATH PHYS ADV MATH PHYS1687-9120 ADV OPT PHOTONICS ADV OPT PHOTONICS1943-8206 ADVAN PHYS ADV PHYS0001-8732 ADV PHYS-X ADV PHYS-X2374-6149 ADV THEOR MATH PHYS ADV THEOR MATH PHYS1095-0761 AMER J PHYS AM J PHYS0002-9505 ANN PHYS-BERLIN ANN PHYS-BERLIN0003-3804 ANN HENRI POINCARE ANN HENRI POINCARE1424-0637 ANN PHYS N Y ANN PHYS-NEW YORK0003-4916 ANNU REV CONDENS MATTER PHYS ANNU REV CONDEN MA P1947-5454ANNU REV FLUID MECH ANNU REV FLUID MECH0066-4189 ANNU REV NUCL PAR SCI ANNU REV NUCL PART S0163-8998 APPL ACOUST APPL ACOUST0003-682X APPL NANOSCI APPL NANOSCI2190-5509 APPL OPT APPL OPTICS1559-128X APPL PHYS A-MAT SCI PROCESS APPL PHYS A-MATER0947-8396 APPL PHYS B-LASERS OPT APPL PHYS B-LASERS O0946-2171 APPL PHYS EXPRESS APPL PHYS EXPRESS1882-0778 APPL PHYS LETT APPL PHYS LETT0003-6951 APPL PHYS REV APPL PHYS REV1931-9401 APPL RADIAT ISOTOPES APPL RADIAT ISOTOPES0969-8043 APPL RHEOL APPL RHEOL1430-6395 ARCH ACOUST ARCH ACOUST0137-5075 ASTRON COMPUT ASTRON COMPUT2213-1337 AT DATA NUCL DATA TABLES ATOM DATA NUCL DATA0092-640X BRAZ J PHYS BRAZ J PHYS0103-9733 BULL LEBEDEV PHYS INST B LEBEDEV PHYS INST+1068-3356 CAN J PHYS CAN J PHYS0008-4204 CHALCOGENIDE LETT CHALCOGENIDE LETT1584-8663 CHAOS CHAOS1054-1500 CHAOS SOLITON FRACTAL CHAOS SOLITON FRACT0960-0779 CHIN J CHEM PHYS CHINESE J CHEM PHYS1674-0068 CHIN J PHYS CHINESE J PHYS0577-9073 CHIN OPT LETT CHIN OPT LETT1671-7694CHIN PHYS B CHINESE PHYS B1674-1056 CHIN PHYS C CHINESE PHYS C1674-1137 CHIN PHYS LETT CHINESE PHYS LETT0256-307X CLASS QUANTUM GRAVITY CLASSICAL QUANT GRAV0264-9381 COMMUN COMPUT PHYS COMMUN COMPUT PHYS1815-2406 COMMUN MATH PHYS COMMUN MATH PHYS0010-3616 COMMUN NONLINEAR SCI NUMER SI COMMUN NONLINEAR SCI1007-5704 COMMUN NUMBER THEORY PHYS COMMUN NUMBER THEORY1931-4523 COMMUN THEOR PHYS COMMUN THEOR PHYS0253-6102 C R PHYS CR PHYS1631-0705 COMPUT PHYS COMMUN COMPUT PHYS COMMUN0010-4655 CONDENS MATTER PHYS CONDENS MATTER PHYS1607-324X CONTEMP PHYS CONTEMP PHYS0010-7514 CONTRIB PLASM PHYS CONTRIB PLASM PHYS0863-1042 CRIT REV SOLID STATE MAT SCI CRIT REV SOLID STATE1040-8436 CRYOGENICS CRYOGENICS0011-2275 CURR APPL PHYS CURR APPL PHYS1567-1739 CURR OPT PHOTONICS CURR OPT PHOTONICS2508-7266 DOKL PHYS DOKL PHYS1028-3358 ECS J SOLID STATE SCI TECHNOL ECS J SOLID STATE SC2162-8769 ENTROPY ENTROPY-SWITZ1099-4300 EPJ QUANTUM TECHNOL EPJ QUANTUM TECHNOL2196-0763 EPL EPL-EUROPHYS LETT0295-5075 EUR J PHYS EUR J PHYS0143-0807EUR PHYS J A EUR PHYS J A1434-6001 EUR PHYS J-APPL PHYS EUR PHYS J-APPL PHYS1286-0042 EUR PHYS J B EUR PHYS J B1434-6028 EUR PHYS J C EUR PHYS J C1434-6044 EUR PHYS J D EUR PHYS J D1434-6060 EUR PHYS J E EUR PHYS J E1292-8941 EUR PHYS J H EUR PHYS J H2102-6459 EUR PHYS J PLUS EUR PHYS J PLUS2190-5444 EUR PHYS J-SPEC TOP EUR PHYS J-SPEC TOP1951-6355 FERROELECTRICS FERROELECTRICS0015-0193 FERROELECTRICS LETT SECT FERROELECTRICS LETT0731-5171 FEW-BODY SYST FEW-BODY SYST0177-7963 FIBER INTEGRATED OPT FIBER INTEGRATED OPT0146-8030 FLUCT NOISE LETT FLUCT NOISE LETT0219-4775 FORTSCHR PHYS FORTSCHR PHYS0015-8208 FOUND PHYS FOUND PHYS0015-9018 FRONT PHYS FRONT PHYS-BEIJING2095-0462 GEN RELATIV GRAVIT GEN RELAT GRAVIT0001-7701 HIGH ENERGY DENSITY PHYS HIGH ENERG DENS PHYS1574-1818 HIGH POWER LASER SCI ENG HIGH POWER LASER SCI2095-4719 HIGH PRESSURE RES HIGH PRESSURE RES0895-7959 HIGH TEMP-ENGL TR HIGH TEMP+0018-151X IEEE J QUANTUM ELECTRON IEEE J QUANTUM ELECT0018-9197 IEEE MAGN LETT IEEE MAGN LETT1949-307XIEEE PHOTONICS J IEEE PHOTONICS J1943-0655 IEEE PHOTONIC TECHNOL LETT IEEE PHOTONIC TECH L1041-1135 IEEE TRANS APPL SUPERCONDUCT IEEE T APPL SUPERCON1051-8223 IEEE TRANS MAGN IEEE T MAGN0018-9464 IEEE TRANS NUCL SCI IEEE T NUCL SCI0018-9499 IEEE TRANS PLASMA SCI IEEE T PLASMA SCI0093-3813 IMAGING SCI J IMAGING SCI J1368-2199 INDIAN J PHYS INDIAN J PHYS0973-1458 INDIAN J PURE APPL PHYS INDIAN J PURE AP PHY0019-5596 INFRARED PHYS TECHNOL INFRARED PHYS TECHN1350-4495 INT J GEOM METHODS MOD PHYS INT J GEOM METHODS M0219-8878 INT J MOD PHYS A INT J MOD PHYS A0217-751X INT J MOD PHYS B INT J MOD PHYS B0217-9792 INT J MOD PHYS C INT J MOD PHYS C0129-1831 INT J MOD PHYS E-NUCL PHYS INT J MOD PHYS E0218-3013 INT J PHOTOENERGY INT J PHOTOENERGY1110-662X INT J QUANTUM INF INT J QUANTUM INF0219-7499 INT J THEOR PHYS INT J THEOR PHYS0020-7748 INVERSE PROBL INVERSE PROBL0266-5611 IONICS IONICS0947-7047 JPN J APPL PHYS JPN J APPL PHYS0021-4922 JETP LETT-ENGL TR JETP LETT+0021-3640 J APPL MECH TECH PHYS J APPL MECH TECH PH+0021-8944 J APPL PHYS J APPL PHYS0021-8979J COMPUT ACOUST J COMPUT ACOUST0218-396X J COMPUT THEOR TRANS J COMPUT THEOR TRANS2332-4309 J COMPUT PHYS J COMPUT PHYS0021-9991 J CONTEMP PHYS-ARMEN ACAD SCI J CONTEMP PHYS-ARME+1068-3372 J ENG THERMOPHYS J ENG THERMOPHYS-RUS1810-2328 J EXP THEOR PHYS J EXP THEOR PHYS+1063-7761 J HIGH ENERGY ASTROPHYS J HIGH ENERGY ASTROP2214-4048 J HIGH ENERGY PHYS J HIGH ENERGY PHYS1029-8479 J INFRARED MILIM WAVES J INFRARED MILLIM W1001-9014 J LOW TEMP PHYS J LOW TEMP PHYS0022-2291 J LUMINESC J LUMIN0022-2313 J MAGN J MAGN1226-1750 J MAGN MAGN MATER J MAGN MAGN MATER0304-8853 J MATH FLUID MECH J MATH FLUID MECH1422-6928 J MATH PHYS ANAL GEOM J MATH PHYS ANAL GEO1812-9471 J MATH PHYS-NY J MATH PHYS0022-2488 J MOD OPTIC J MOD OPTIC0950-0340 J NANOPHOTONICS J NANOPHOTONICS1934-2608 J NON-CRYST SOLIDS J NON-CRYST SOLIDS0022-3093 J NON-EQUIL THERMODYN J NON-EQUIL THERMODY0340-0204 J NONLINEAR MATH PHYS J NONLINEAR MATH PHY1402-9251 J NONLINEAR OPT PHYSICS MAT J NONLINEAR OPT PHYS0218-8635 J OPT J OPTICS-UK2040-8978 J PHASE EQUILIB DIFFUS J PHASE EQUILIB DIFF1547-7037J PHOTONICS ENERGY J PHOTON ENERGY1947-7988 J PHYS CHEM REF DATA J PHYS CHEM REF DATA0047-2689 J PHYS A-MATH THEOR J PHYS A-MATH THEOR1751-8113 J PHYS CHEM SOLIDS J PHYS CHEM SOLIDS0022-3697 J PHYS-B-AT MOL OPT PHYS J PHYS B-AT MOL OPT0953-4075 J PHYS-CONDENS MATTER J PHYS-CONDENS MAT0953-8984 J PHYS-D-APPL PHYS J PHYS D APPL PHYS0022-3727 J PHYS G-NUCL PARTICLE PHYS J PHYS G NUCL PARTIC0954-3899 J PLASMA PHYS J PLASMA PHYS0022-3778 J RHEOL J RHEOL0148-6055 J STAT MECH-THEORY EXP J STAT MECH-THEORY E1742-5468 J STATIST PHYS J STAT PHYS0022-4715 J SUPERCOND NOV MAGN J SUPERCOND NOV MAGN1557-1939 J SYNCHROTRON RADIAT J SYNCHROTRON RADIAT1600-5775 J ACOUST SOC AMER J ACOUST SOC AM0001-4966 J EUR OPT SOC-RAPID PUBL J EUR OPT SOC-RAPID1990-2573 J KOREAN PHYS SOC J KOREAN PHYS SOC0374-4884 J OPT SOC AM A-OPT IMAGE SCI J OPT SOC AM A1084-7529 J OPT SOC AM B-OPT PHYSICS J OPT SOC AM B0740-3224 J PHYS SOC JPN J PHYS SOC JPN0031-9015 J TURBUL J TURBUL1468-5248 J X-RAY SCI TECHNOL J X-RAY SCI TECHNOL0895-3996 LASER PART BEAM LASER PART BEAMS0263-0346 LASER PHOTONICS REV LASER PHOTONICS REV1863-8880LASER PHYS LASER PHYS1054-660X LASER PHYS LETT LASER PHYS LETT1612-2011 LETT MATH PHYS LETT MATH PHYS0377-9017 LIGHT-SCI APPL LIGHT-SCI APPL2047-7538 LITH J PHYS LITH J PHYS1648-8504 LIVING REV RELATIV LIVING REV RELATIV1433-8351 LOW TEMP PHYS LOW TEMP PHYS+1063-777X MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMICS MAGNETOHYDRODYNAMICS0024-998X MAPAN-J METROL SOC INDIA MAPAN-J METROL SOC I0970-3950 MECH SOLIDS MECH SOLIDS+0025-6544 METROL MEAS SYST METROL MEAS SYST0860-8229 MICRO NANO LETT MICRO NANO LETT1750-0443 MOD PHYS LETT A MOD PHYS LETT A0217-7323 MOD PHYS LETT B MOD PHYS LETT B0217-9849 MOL PHYS MOL PHYS0026-8976 MOSC UNIV PHYS BULL MOSC U PHYS B+0027-1349 NANO LETT NANO 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ASTRON SCI CHINA PHYS MECH1674-7348SEMICOND SCI TECHNOL SEMICOND SCI TECH0268-1242 SEMICONDUCTORS-ENGL TR SEMICONDUCTORS+1063-7826 SOLID STATE COMMUN SOLID STATE COMMUN0038-1098 SOLID STATE ELECTRON SOLID STATE ELECTRON0038-1101 SOLID STATE IONICS SOLID STATE IONICS0167-2738 SOLID STATE PHYSICS SOLID STATE PHYS0081-1947 SOLID STATE SCI SOLID STATE SCI1293-2558 SPIN SPIN-SINGAPORE2010-3247 STRUCT DYNAM STRUCT DYNAM-US2329-7778 STUD HIST PHILOS MOD PHYS STUD HIST PHILOS M P1355-2198 SUPERCONDUCT SCI TECHNOL SUPERCOND SCI TECH0953-2048 SUPERLATTICE MICROSTRUCT SUPERLATTICE MICROST0749-6036 SURF INTERFACE ANAL SURF INTERFACE ANAL0142-2421 SURF REV LETTERS SURF REV LETT0218-625X SURF SCI REP SURF SCI REP0167-5729 SURFACE SCI SURF SCI0039-6028 SYMMETRY INTEGR GEOM SYMMETRY INTEGR GEOM1815-0659 SYNTHET METAL SYNTHETIC MET0379-6779 TECH PHYS LETT TECH PHYS LETT+1063-7850 TECH PHYS TECH PHYS+1063-7842 THEOR COMPUT FLUID DYNAMICS THEOR COMP FLUID DYN0935-4964 THEOR MATH PHYS-ENGL TR THEOR MATH PHYS+0040-5779 THERMOPHYS AEROMECHANICS THERMOPHYS AEROMECH+0869-8643 TOP APPL PHYS TOP APPL PHYS0303-4216UKR J PHYS OPT UKR J PHYS OPT1609-1833 WAVE MOTION WAVE MOTION0165-2125 WAVES RANDOM COMPLEX MEDIA WAVE RANDOM COMPLEX1745-5030EISSN Category name 1562-6865PHYSICS1839-2571PHYSICSnull PHYSICS1861-9959PHYSICS1898-794X PHYSICS1509-5770PHYSICSnull PHYSICS1336-040X PHYSICS2198-3844PHYSICSnull PHYSICSnull PHYSICS1687-8124PHYSICS1687-7365PHYSICS1687-9139PHYSICSnull PHYSICS1460-6976PHYSICS2374-6149PHYSICS1095-0753PHYSICS1943-2909PHYSICS1521-3889PHYSICS1424-0661PHYSICS1096-035X PHYSICSnull PHYSICSnull PHYSICS null PHYSICS 1872-910X PHYSICS 2190-5517PHYSICS 2155-3165PHYSICS 1432-0630PHYSICS 1432-0649PHYSICS 1882-0786PHYSICS 1077-3118PHYSICS 1931-9401PHYSICS null PHYSICS 1617-8106PHYSICS 2300-262X PHYSICS 2213-1345PHYSICS 1090-2090PHYSICS 1678-4448PHYSICS 1934-838X PHYSICS 1208-6045PHYSICS 1584-8663PHYSICS 1089-7682PHYSICS 1873-2887PHYSICS 1003-7713PHYSICS 0577-9073PHYSICS 1671-7694PHYSICS2058-6132PHYSICS 1741-3540PHYSICS 1361-6382PHYSICS 1991-7120PHYSICS 1432-0916PHYSICS 1878-7274PHYSICS 1931-4531PHYSICS 1572-9494PHYSICS 1878-1535PHYSICS 1879-2944PHYSICS 2224-9079PHYSICS 1366-5812PHYSICS 1521-3986PHYSICS 1547-6561PHYSICS 1879-2235PHYSICS 1878-1675PHYSICS 2508-7274PHYSICS 1562-6903PHYSICS null PHYSICS 1099-4300PHYSICS 2196-0763PHYSICS 1286-4854PHYSICS1286-0050PHYSICS 1434-6036PHYSICS 1434-6052PHYSICS 1434-6079PHYSICS 1292-895X PHYSICS 2102-6467PHYSICS 2190-5444PHYSICS 1951-6401PHYSICS 1563-5112PHYSICS 1563-5228PHYSICS 1432-5411PHYSICS 1096-4681PHYSICS 1793-6780PHYSICS 1521-3978PHYSICS 1572-9516PHYSICS null PHYSICS 1572-9532PHYSICS 1878-0563PHYSICS 2052-3289PHYSICS 1477-2299PHYSICS 1608-3156PHYSICS 1558-1713PHYSICS1941-0174PHYSICS 1558-2515PHYSICS 1941-0069PHYSICS 1558-1578PHYSICS 1939-9375PHYSICS 1743-131X PHYSICS 0974-9845PHYSICS 0975-1041PHYSICS 1879-0275PHYSICS 1793-6977PHYSICS 1793-656X PHYSICS 1793-6578PHYSICS 1793-6586PHYSICS 1793-6608PHYSICS 1687-529X PHYSICS 1793-6918PHYSICS 1572-9575PHYSICS 1361-6420PHYSICS 1862-0760PHYSICS 1347-4065PHYSICS 1090-6487PHYSICS 1573-8620PHYSICS2332-4325PHYSICS 1090-2716PHYSICS 1934-9378PHYSICS 1990-5432PHYSICS 1090-6509PHYSICS 2214-4056PHYSICS 1029-8479PHYSICS null PHYSICS 1573-7357PHYSICS 1872-7883PHYSICS 2233-6656PHYSICS 1873-4766PHYSICS 1422-6952PHYSICS 1817-5805PHYSICS 1089-7658PHYSICS 1362-3044PHYSICS null PHYSICS 1873-4812PHYSICS 1437-4358PHYSICS 1776-0852PHYSICS 1793-6624PHYSICS 2040-8986PHYSICS1529-7845PHYSICS 1751-8121PHYSICS 1879-2553PHYSICS 1361-6455PHYSICS 1361-648X PHYSICS 1361-6463PHYSICS 1361-6471PHYSICS 1469-7807PHYSICS null PHYSICS 1742-5468PHYSICS 1572-9613PHYSICS 1557-1947PHYSICS 1600-5775PHYSICS 1520-8524PHYSICS 1990-2573PHYSICS 1976-8524PHYSICS 1520-8532PHYSICS 1520-8540PHYSICS null PHYSICS 1468-5248PHYSICS 1095-9114PHYSICS 1469-803X PHYSICS1612-202X PHYSICS 1573-0530PHYSICS 2047-7538PHYSICS 1648-8504PHYSICS 1433-8351PHYSICS 1090-6517PHYSICS 1574-0579PHYSICS 0974-9853PHYSICS 1934-7936PHYSICS 2300-1941PHYSICS 1750-0443PHYSICS 1793-6632PHYSICS 1793-6640PHYSICS 1362-3028PHYSICS 1934-8460PHYSICS 1530-6992PHYSICS 1793-7094PHYSICS 2192-8614PHYSICS 1998-0000PHYSICS 2040-3372PHYSICS 1556-276X PHYSICS 1878-044X PHYSICS1745-2481PHYSICS 1367-2630PHYSICS 2056-6387PHYSICS 1095-9904PHYSICS 1741-4326PHYSICS 1872-9576PHYSICS 1872-9584PHYSICS 1873-1554PHYSICS 1873-1562PHYSICS 2210-3147PHYSICS 1508-5791PHYSICS 2391-5471PHYSICS 1793-7191PHYSICS 1349-9432PHYSICS 2334-2536PHYSICS 1873-0310PHYSICS null PHYSICS 1539-4794PHYSICS null PHYSICS 1878-5530PHYSICS 1029-0338PHYSICS 1362-3036PHYSICS2190-7439PHYSICS 2327-9125PHYSICS 1873-2119PHYSICS 1873-2135PHYSICS 1873-2143PHYSICS 1872-8022PHYSICS 1873-1759PHYSICS 2469-9888PHYSICS 2469-9934PHYSICS 2331-7019PHYSICS 2469-9969PHYSICS 2469-9993PHYSICS 2470-0029PHYSICS 2470-0053PHYSICS 2469-990X PHYSICS 1079-7114PHYSICS 2469-9896PHYSICS 2160-3308PHYSICS 1402-4896PHYSICS 1862-6319PHYSICS 1521-3951PHYSICS 1862-6270PHYSICS。
流程缺失的英语作文Title: The Consequences of a Missing Process。
In today's fast-paced world, businesses and organizations are constantly striving to improve efficiency and productivity. However, one common issue that often arises is the presence of missing processes within the workflow. When a crucial step is overlooked or skipped, it can have serious consequences on the overall success of a project or operation.One of the main consequences of a missing process is a decrease in quality. Without all the necessary steps in place, the final product or service may not meet the desired standards. This can lead to dissatisfied customers, negative reviews, and a damaged reputation for the organization. For example, if a manufacturing company fails to conduct quality control checks at every stage of production, defective products may be released to the market, resulting in costly recalls and loss of customertrust.Another consequence of a missing process is a delay in completion time. When a step is omitted, it can cause bottlenecks in the workflow and disrupt the entire process. This can lead to missed deadlines, increased costs, and frustration among team members. For instance, if a software development team overlooks the testing phase before launching a new app, they may encounter numerous bugs and glitches that require additional time and resources to fix.Furthermore, a missing process can also result in inefficiency and wasted resources. Without a clear roadmap of tasks and responsibilities, team members may duplicate efforts, work on the wrong tasks, or overlook important details. This can lead to increased costs, decreased productivity, and missed opportunities for growth. For example, if a marketing team neglects to track the performance of their campaigns, they may continue to invest in ineffective strategies, wasting valuable resources.In addition, a missing process can create confusion andchaos within the organization. When employees are unsure of their roles and responsibilities, communication breakdowns can occur, leading to misunderstandings, conflicts, and decreased morale. This can ultimately impact teamwork, collaboration, and overall job satisfaction. For instance, if a project manager fails to establish clear guidelines and expectations for team members, it can result in confusion about priorities and goals, leading to a lack of motivation and engagement.To mitigate the consequences of missing processes, organizations must prioritize thorough planning, communication, and accountability. It is essential to identify all the necessary steps in a workflow, assign clear responsibilities to team members, and establish checkpoints to ensure that each task is completed successfully. Regular monitoring and evaluation of processes are also crucial to identify any gaps or inefficiencies and make necessary adjustments.In conclusion, the presence of missing processes within a workflow can have far-reaching consequences on thesuccess and sustainability of an organization. By recognizing the importance of thorough planning, communication, and accountability, businesses can avoid the pitfalls of missing processes and strive for continuous improvement and growth.。
高三英语哲学思想分析单选题70题(答案解析)1.The core idea of Plato's philosophy is mainly about_____.A.the material world is the only realityB.ideas are the true realityC.senses are the most reliable source of knowledgeD.change is the essence of the universe答案:B。
解析:柏拉图的哲学核心思想是理念论,认为理念是真实的存在,物质世界是对理念的模仿。
选项A 与柏拉图的观点相悖;选项C 不是柏拉图的主张,柏拉图认为理念而非感官是知识的可靠来源;选项D 是赫拉克利特的观点。
2.Aristotle's philosophy emphasizes_____.A.the separation of form and matterB.the primacy of ideas over matterC.the unity of form and matterD.the unreality of the physical world答案:C。
解析:亚里士多德强调形式与质料的结合,认为具体事物是形式与质料的统一体。
选项A 不符合亚里士多德的观点;选项 B 是柏拉图的理念论;选项 D 也与亚里士多德对现实世界的肯定不符。
3.In Descartes' philosophy, "I think, therefore I am" reflects his emphasis on_____.A.sensory perceptionB.intellectual intuitionC.doubt and reasoningD.traditional beliefs答案:C。
河北省邯郸市2023-2024学年高三上学期第一次调研监测英语试题第一部分听力(共两节,满分30分)略第二部分阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2.5分,满分37.5分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。
ABook ReviewsNot Too Late: Changing the Climate Story from Despair to PossibilityBy Rebecca Solnit and Thelma Young Lutunatabua (Haymarket Books, 2023)Hope isn’t a lottery ticket, says activist and writer Rebecca Solnit. Rather, it’s a tool, and an essential one for anyone living through climate change today. This essay collection from scientists, policymakers, and activists balances showing the very real stakes (利害关系) of the climate crisis with making the case for possibility.Saving Time: Discovering a Life Beyond the ClockBy Jenny Odell (Random House, 2023)“What is time?” we’ve all asked ourselves and each other. For most of us the question is just a question, but not for Odell, who urges us to seriously reconsider the ways we spend it. Not bad advice, but her observations on, say, the importance of rest or the limitation capitalism has on the hours in our collective days can feel more like a mix of other people’s ideas than a new way forward.Science Fiction: Voyage to the Edge of ImaginationBy Glyn Morgan (Thames & Hudson, 2022)Science Fiction, writes Nalo Hopkinson in this catalogue for the London Science Museum’s 2022 exhibition, “is the literature of social and technological change… it tests in order to discover the truth.” It upends our brains visually, too, as the images here will prove.Meganets: How Digital Forces Beyond Our Control Commandeer Our Daily Lives and Inner RealitiesBy David B. Auerbach (Public Affairs, 2023)Auerbach defines meganets as autonomous digital forces that have brought an unheard-of level of chaos to our politics, economy, and social lives. We might think that Microsoft, Google, etc. are in control of these networks; Auerbach suggests that what chatbots might really indicate are new modes of mass control and cheat.1. Which book is related to climate?A. Not Too Late.B. Saving Time.C. Science Fiction.D. Meganets.2. Whose book came out first?A. Jenny Odell’s.B. Glyn Morgan’s.C. David B. Auerbach’s.D. Rebecca Solnit and Thelma Young Lutunatabua’s.3. What is David B. Auerbach’s attitude t oward meganets?A. Worried.B. Excited.C. Disappointed.D. Satisfied.【语篇解读】这是一篇应用文。
SCI分区——物理类期刊列表2011-07-01刊名全称大类名称大类分区2009年影响因子Acta Crystallographica Section A物理1 Advances in Physics物理1 Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics物理1 Annual Review of Nuclear and Particle Science物理1 Critical Reviews in Solid State and Materials Sciences物理1 Journal of High Energy Physics物理1 Laser & Photonics Reviews物理1 Living Reviews in Relativity 物理1 Mass Spectrometry Reviews物理1 Nature Photonics物理1 Nature Physics物理1 Physics Reports-Review Section of Physics Letters物理1 Physical Review Letters物理1 Progress in Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectroscopy物理1 Reports On Progress in Physics物理1 Reviews of Modern Physics物理1 Acta Physica Slovaca物理2 Advances in Atomic Molecular and Optical Physics物理2 Advances in Chemical Physics物理2 Annals of Physics物理2 Annual Reports On Nmr Spectroscopy物理2 Applied Physics Letters物理2 Chaos Solitons & Fractals物理2 Classical and Quantum Gravity物理2 Contemporary Physics物理2 Europhysics Letters物理2European Physical Journal C物理2 Journal of Applied Crystallography物理2 Journal of Chemical Physics物理2 Journal of Magnetic Resonance物理2 Journal of the Mechanics and Physics of Solids物理2 Journal of Physics G-Nuclear and Particle Physics物理2 Journal of Raman Spectroscopy物理2 Journal of Rheology物理2 Journal of Statistical Mechanics-Theory and Experiment物理2 Journal of Synchrotron Radiation物理2 Laser Physics Letters物理2 New Journal of Physics物理2 Nuclear Fusion物理2 Nuclear Physics B物理2 Optics Express物理2 Optics Letters物理2 Physics Letters B物理2 Physics of Plasmas物理2 Physical Review A物理2 Physical Review B物理2 Physical Review C物理2 Physical Review D物理2 Physical Review E物理2 Physics Today物理2 Plasma Physics and Controlled Fusion物理2 Plasma Processes and Polymers物理2 Plasma Sources Science & Technology物理2 Progress in Electromagnetics Research-Pier 物理2 Progress in Optics 物理2 Progress in Particle and Nuclear Physics物理2 Quantum Information & Computation物理2 Spectrochimica Acta Part B-Atomic Spectroscopy物理2 Acta Crystallographica Section B-Structural Science物理3 Advances in Theoretical and Mathematical Physics 物理3Annalen Der Physik物理3 Applied and Computational Harmonic Analysis物理3 Applied Mechanics Reviews 物理3 Applied Optics物理3 Applied Physics B-Lasers and Optics物理3 Applied Physics Express物理3 Applied Rheology 物理3 Archive For Rational Mechanics and Analysis物理3 Atomic Data and Nuclear Data Tables物理3 Chaos物理3 Chinese Physics物理3 Communications in Computational Physics物理3 Communications in Mathematical Physics物理3 Computers & Fluids物理3 Computational Mechanics物理3 Computer Physics Communications物理3 Current Applied Physics物理3 Engineering Fracture Mechanics物理3 European Journal of Mechanics A-Solids物理3 European Physical Journal A物理3 European Physical Journal B物理3 European Physical Journal D物理3 General Relativity and Gravitation物理3 International Journal of Mass Spectrometry物理3 International Journal of Multiphase Flow物理3 International Journal of Solids and Structures物理3 Journal of the Acoustical Society of America物理3 Journal of Applied Physics物理3 Journal of Computational Physics物理3 Journal of Crystal Growth物理3 Journal of Electromagnetic Waves and Applications物理3 Journal of Fluid Mechanics物理3 Journal of Luminescence物理3 Journal of Magnetism and Magnetic Materials物理3Journal of Molecular Spectroscopy物理3Journal of Non-Newtonian Fluid Mechanics物理3Journal of Optics A-Pure and Applied Optics物理3Journal of the Optical Society of America A-Optics Image物理3 Science and VisionJournal of the Optical Society of America B-Optical物理3 PhysicsJournal of Physics A-Mathematical and Theoretical 物理3Journal of Physics B-Atomic Molecular and Optical物理3 PhysicsJournal of Physics D-Applied Physics物理3Journal of the Physical Society of Japan物理3Journal of Physics-Condensed Matter物理3Journal of Quantitative Spectroscopy & Radiative物理3 TransferJournal of Statistical Physics物理3Journal of Turbulence物理3Jetp Letters物理3Molecular Physics物理3Nuclear Data Sheets物理3Nuclear Physics A物理3Optics Communications物理3Philosophical Magazine Letters物理3Physics of Fluids物理3Physics Letters A物理3Physical Mesomechanics 物理3Physical Review Special Topics-Accelerators and Beams物理3Physical Review Special Topics-Physics Education物理3 ResearchPhysica Status Solidi-Rapid Research Letters物理3Physica A物理3Physica D物理3Physics-Uspekhi物理3Progress of Theoretical Physics物理3Rheologica Acta物理3Rivista Del Nuovo Cimento物理3Siam Journal On Applied Dynamical Systems物理3Solid State Communications物理3Solid-State Electronics物理3Solid State Ionics物理3Solid State Nuclear Magnetic Resonance物理3Spectrochimica Acta Part A-Molecular and Biomolecular物理3 SpectroscopySuperconductor Science & Technology物理3Theoretical and Computational Fluid Dynamics物理3Acoustics Australia 物理4Acoustical Physics物理4Acta Acustica United With Acustica物理4Acta Crystallographica Section C-Crystal Structure物理4 CommunicationsActa Crystallographica Section E-Structure Reports物理4 OnlineActa Mechanica物理4Acta Mechanica Sinica物理4Acta Mechanica Solida Sinica物理4Acta Physica Polonica A物理4Acta Physica Polonica B物理4Acta Physica Sinica物理4Advances in Imaging and Electron Physics 物理4American Journal of Physics物理4Annales Henri Poincare物理4Annales De Physique物理4Applied Acoustics物理4Applied Magnetic Resonance物理4Archives of Acoustics 物理4Archive of Applied Mechanics物理4Atomic Spectroscopy物理4Brazilian Journal of Physics物理4Canadian Journal of Physics物理4Central European Journal of Physics物理4Chinese Optics Letters物理4Chinese Journal of Chemical Physics物理4Chinese Journal of Physics物理4Chinese Physics B物理4Chinese Physics C物理4Chinese Physics Letters物理4Communications in Theoretical Physics物理4Concepts in Magnetic Resonance Part A物理4Concepts in Magnetic Resonance Part B-Magnetic物理4 Resonance EngineeringCondensed Matter Physics物理4Continuum Mechanics and Thermodynamics物理4Contributions to Plasma Physics物理4Comptes Rendus Mecanique物理4Comptes Rendus Physique物理4Cryogenics物理4Crystal Research and Technology物理4Crystallography Reports物理4Doklady Physics物理4Dynamical Systems-An International Journal物理4European Journal of Mass Spectrometry物理4European Journal of Mechanics B-Fluids物理4European Journal of Physics物理4European Physical Journal-Applied Physics物理4European Physical Journal-Special Topics 物理4Experimental Mechanics物理4Ferroelectrics Letters Section物理4Few-Body Systems物理4Fiber and Integrated Optics物理4Fluid Dynamics Research物理4Fortschritte Der Physik-Progress of Physics物理4Foundations of Physics物理4Granular Matter物理4High Energy Physics and Nuclear Physics-Chinese Edition物理4 High Pressure Research物理4 High Temperature物理4 Ieee Transactions On Plasma Science物理4 Indian Journal of Physics and Proceedings of the Indian物理4 Association For the Cultivation of ScienceIndian Journal of Pure & Applied Physics物理4 Infrared Physics & Technology物理4International Journal of Applied Electromagnetics and物理4 MechanicsInternational Journal of Computational Fluid Dynamics物理4 International Journal of Exergy物理4 International Journal of Fracture物理4International Journal of Geometric Methods in Modern物理4 PhysicsInternational Journal of Modern Physics A物理4 International Journal of Modern Physics B物理4 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