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Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister八年级上册英语知识点英语中有六种音变现象，如果弄不清楚，学习就很吃力,下面是小偏整理的Unit3 I’m more outgoingthan my sister八年级上册英语知识点，感谢您的每一次阅读。
Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister八年级上册英语知识点【重点语法】1. 形容词和副词的比较等级(1)形容词和副词的原形就是原级(2)比较级，表示较……或更……(3)最高级，表示最...。
2. 比较级句型:(1)A + be动词+形容词的比较级+than +B “A比B更……”(注意：A与B必须是同级的，即必须是人与人，物与物进行对比)(2)“A+实意动词+副词比较级+ than + B”表示“A比B…”(3)比较A ，B两人/两事物问其中哪一个较…...时用句型：“Who/which +谓语动词+ adj./adv.比较级，A or B ?”Who is thinner, Jenny or Mary?3. 比较级的特殊用法(1)“比较级+and+比较级”，意为“越来越”。
多音节比较级用“more and more+原级”(2)“the+比较级(…), the+比较级(…)”意思是：”越…越…”The more, the better.(3)主+ is + the 形容词比较级+of the two+名复“主语是两者中较......的”4. 两者在某一方面相同：A+谓语动词/be动词+as+ adj./adv.原级+ as+ B.Helen is as tall asAmy.Peter studies as hard as Tom.表示两者在某一方面不及另一方时，用“not as/so+形容词或副词原级+as”I am not as tall as my sister.5. 形容词，副词比较级前的修饰语。
当需要表示一方超过另一方的程度时，可以用much, a lot, alittle, a bit, 等来修饰形容词比较级。
初二英语上册（人教新目标）Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.知识点总结一、重点词汇better·原文再现Sam plays them better than Tom.萨姆比汤姆打得好一些。
·基本用法adv. better 更好，此处是副词well的比较级，它也是形容词good的比较级。
且good和well的最高级都是best。
This coat looks better than that one. （good的比较级）这件外套看起来比那件好。
Mary learns English better than I. （well的比较级）玛丽的英语学得比我好。
·知识拓展---相关句型/结构had better (not) do sth.“最好（别）做某事”。
如：You’d better not be late again.你最好别再迟到了。
建议：搜索相关题目时，在关键词中输入better。
loudly·基本用法adv. loudly 大声地，喧闹地，吵闹地On hearing the joke, they began to laugh loudly.一听到笑话，他们就大笑起来。
as ...as·原文再现Tara works as hard as Tina.塔拉和蒂娜一样学习勤奋。
·基本用法as…as意为“与……一样”。
表示两者的同级比较，两个as之间用形容词或副词的原形，第一个as是连词，后面接比较的另一方。
其否定表达为not as/ so …as，意为“与……不一样”。
如：He works as had as before.他同以前一样努力工作。
His English is not as/so good as mine.他的英语不如我的好。
competition·原文再现Did you like the singing competition yesterday, Anna?安娜，你喜欢昨天的唱歌比赛吗？·基本用法n. competition 竞争；作可数名词时，意为“比赛”，通常指体力、技巧、能力方面的竞赛。
讲义Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.Exercises:I.用括号内单词的适当形式填空。
1. Tom is _________ ( young ) than Peter, but ___________ (tall) than Peter.2. He comes to school a little____________ (early) than I/me.3. Mary is not as ___________ (serious) as Betty.4.Which is _____________ (heavy), a hen or a chicken?5.-- How _________ (tall) is Sally?-- She' s only 1.40 metres ________ (tall). She is much _________ (short) than Sally. She is also the _________ (short) girl in the class.6. He is _____________(friendly) than the others in the class, I think.7. A dictionary is much _________ ___________(expensive) than a story book.8.-- Annie plays the piano very ___________ (good).-- Sue plays it _____ (well) than Annie. And Sally plays it the __________ (well).9. Practise as __________ (much) as you can.10. Her mother is getting ____________(fat) and ________ (fat).II.根据汉语和所给提示翻译句子（每空不限词数）1.那个男孩比班上任何一个学生都高。
八年级上册英语书第三课课文人教版英语八上Unit 3《I'm more outgoing than my sister.》课文（含朗读+翻译）UNIT 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.Section A lbListenand number the pairs of twins in the picture 1-3.Conversation 1Is that Sam playing the guitar?No, that's Tom. Sam has longer hair thanTom.Both Tom and Sam can play the drums, butSam plays them better than Tom.Conversation 2That's Tara, isn't it?No, it isn't. It's Tina. Tina is tallerthan Tara. And she also sings more loudly than Tara.Conversation 3Is that Paul?No, that's Peter. Peter's heavier thanPaul. And Paul's shorter than Peter.Section A 2aListen.Are the words in the box used with -(i)er or more?Complete the chart.Tina, do you think you are different fromyour sister Tara?Oh, sure. We look similar but we're verydifferent.Really? In what ways are you different?Well, I'm more outgoing than Tara. I'mfriendlier and funnier, too. And I love sports.Yes, she can run faster and jump higherthan me.Who's more hard-working at school?Tina thinks she works harder than me, but Iwork as hard as Tina. But she's smarter than me.Not really. I think I'm lazier than Tara.She always gets up earlier than me.Section A 2bListenagain. How are Tina and Tara different?Tina, do you think you are different fromyour sister Tara?Oh, sure. We look similar but we're verydifferent.Really? In what ways are you different?Well, I'm more outgoing than Tara. I'mfriendlier and funnier, too. And I love sports.Yes, she can run faster and jump higherthan me.Who's more hard-working at school?Tina thinks she works harder than me, but Iwork as hard as Tina. But she's smarter than me.Not really. I think I'm lazier than Tara.She always gets up earlier than me.Section A 2dRole-playthe conversation.Did you like the singing competitionyesterday, Anna?Oh, it was fantastic! Nelly sang so well!Well, I think Lisa sang better than Nelly.Oh, which one was Lisa?The one with shorter hair. I think she sangmore clearly than Nelly.Yes, but Nelly danced better than Lisa.You can tell that Lisa really wanted towin, though.Well, everyone wants to win. But the mostimportant thing is to learn something new and have fun.Section B 1cListen.What do Molly and Mary like about their best friends? Fill in the first columnof the chart.Who's your best friend, Molly?Peter.Why do you like him?Because he likes to do the same things as Ido. He's popular, too, and he's good at sports.So, is he different from you in any way?Well, yes. I like to study. I study harderthan Peter. He plays baseball better than me.OK, I see...Oh, and he speaks more loudly than me. I'ma little quieter. But I'd say we're both pretty outgoing.How about you, Mary? Who's your bestfriend?My best friend is Lisa.What do you like about her?Well, she's a good listener, and that'simportant to me.Is she a lot like you?Some people say we look similar. We're bothtall, and we both have long, curly hair. But Lisa is quieter than me. I'malways talking. She's also smarter. I'm more outgoing.Section B 1dListenagain. How are Molly and Mary the same as and different from their bestfriends? Complete the rest of the chart in 1c.Who's your best friend, Molly?Peter.Why do you like him?Because he likes to do the same things as Ido. He's popular, too, and he's good at sports.So, is he different from you in any way?Well, yes. I like to study. I study harderthan Peter. He plays baseball better than me.OK, I see...Oh, and he speaks more loudly than me. I'ma little quieter. But I'd say we're both pretty outgoing.How about you, Mary? Who's your bestfriend?My best friend is Lisa.What do you like about her?Well, she's a good listener, and that'simportant to me.Is she a lot like you?Some people say we look similar. We're bothtall, and we both have long, curly hair. But Lisa is quieter than me. I'malways talking. She's also smarter. I'm more outgoing.Section B 2bShouldfriends be the same or different? Read aboutwhat these people think. Underlinethe comparative words and phrases in the passages.My mother told me a good friend is like amirror. I'm quieter and more serious than most kids. That's why I like readingbooks and I study harder in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so weenjoy studying together. I'm shy so it's not easy for me to make friends. But Ithink friends are like books—you don't need a lot of them as long as they'regood.It's not necessary to be the same. My bestfriend Larry is quite different from me. He is taller and more outgoing thanme. We both like sports, but he plays tennis better, so he always wins.However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me. So I'm getting betterat tennis. Larry is much less hard-working, though. I always get better gradesthan he does, so maybe I should help him more.I don't really care if my friends are thesame as me or different. My favorite saying is, "A true friend reaches foryour hand and touches your heart. "My best friend Carol is really kind andvery funny. In fact, she's funnier than anyone I know.I broke my arm last yearbut she made me laugh and feel better. We can talk about and share everything.I know shecares about me because she's always there to listen.翻译：Section A图片原文 塔拉 汤姆 蒂娜 萨姆 彼得 保罗那是萨姆吗？不，那是汤姆。
人教版英语八年级上册Unit3 I’m more outgoing than my sister教材全解【教材内容解析】Section A1.Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom. (P. 17) both...and...意为“两者都”，并列两个主语时，谓语动词用复数形式。
Both Tom and Jim are interested in Math.2.Tara works as hard as Tina. (P. 18)as...as...意为“和……一样”，两个as中间用形容词或者副词原级。
He is as tall as his father.I run as fast as he.【拓展】not as...as...意为“不如……，比不上……”第一个as是副词，在否定句中可以换成so。
She doesn't study as/so hard as her brother.Lucy is not as/so easygoing as Lily.3.Oh, which one was Lisa?(P. 18)which表示“哪一个”，表示在一定数量中进行选择；what用于选择范围较大或者不明确时，表示选择人或物的种类。
There are some books in the box. Which one is yours?What is in the box?4.You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.(P. 18)(1) win表示“赢得”后接比赛、奖项等表示物的名词作宾语；beat表示“打败”，后接某人、团队等表示人的名词作宾语。
They finally beat the other side and won the basketball match.Who won the first prize in the singing contest.(2)这里的though作副词，表示“可是、然而”，放在句末，前用都好隔开。
Unit3I’mmoreoutgoingthanmysister 一、词组、短语：01.moreoutgoing更外向/更开朗，02.as...as...与……一样，03.thesingingcompetition歌咏比赛，04.themostimportant最重要的，05.betalentedinmusic在音乐方面有天赋，06.thesameas与……相同07.careabout关心/留意/关注，08.bedifferentfrom与…不同，09.belikeamirror像一面镜子，10.aslongas与…一样长，11.bringout显示/显出/生产/带来，12.getbettergrade取得好成绩，13.reachfor伸手达到/达到14.touchone’sheart感动，15.infact事实上，16.makefriends交朋友，17.begoodat在某方面成绩好，18.theother另一个，19.besimilarto对…熟悉，20.begoodwith与…和睦相处二、重要句子：01.SamhaslongerhairthanTom.萨姆的头发比汤姆的长。
02.ShealsosingsmoreloudlythanTara.她唱歌也比泰拉声音大。
03.Nellysangsowell.内莉唱得如此好。
04.Forme,agoodfriendlikestodothesamethingsasme.对于我来说，好朋友喜欢跟我做相同的事情。
05.Whoissmarter,yourmotheroryourfather谁更聪明，你妈妈还是你爸爸？06.It’snotnecessarytobethesame.没有必要相同。
07.Ithinkagoodfriendmakesmelaugh.我认为好朋友会让我笑。
08.Mollystudiesharderthanherbestfriend.莫莉比她更好的朋友学习更努力。
人教版八年级上册英语Unit3重点单词与重点短语（附例句）Unit 3 I'm more outgoing than my sister.【重点单词】outgoing ['aʊtɡəʊɪŋ] adj. 外向的The little girl is outgoing and lively.better ['betə(r)] adj. & adv. (good和well的比较级) 较好的（地）；更好的（地）Tom is better at mathematics.loudly ['laʊdli] adv. 喧闹地；大声地①Xiao Ming is talking loudly in the classroom.②You should read English aloud in the morning声地；响亮地quietly ['kwaɪətli] adv. 轻声地；轻柔地；安静地He walked quietly into the bedroom.hard-working [ˌhɑː(r)d'wɜːkɪŋ] adj. 工作努力的；辛勤的He is a hard-working girl.Xiao Ming is a hard-working worker.competition [ˌkɒmpə'tɪʃn], [ˌkɑːmpə'tɪʃn] n. 比赛；竞赛；竞争There will be a math competition in our school tomorrow.I won the first prize in the painting competition.fantastic [fæn'tæstɪk] adj. 极好的；了不起的You look fantastic in that dress.你穿那件连衣裙真好看。
Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister.Section A 1 (1a-2d)一、教学目标：1. 语言知识目标：1) 能掌握以下单词：outgoing, better, loudly, quietly, hard-working, competition, fantastic, which, clearly, win能掌握以下句型：① Tina is taller than Tara.② Sam has longer hair than Tom.③ She also sings more loudly than Tara.2) 能掌握以下语法：①形容词或副词比较级形式的构成。
②表示两者进行比较的句式结构。
2. 情感态度价值观目标：能对人物的外表进行描绘，个性进行比较。
二、教学重难点1. 教学重点：1) 形容词或副词比较级形式的构成。
2) 表示两者进行比较的句式结构。
2. 教学难点：He has shorter hair than Sam.Is Tom smarter than Tim?She also sings more loudly than Tara.三、教学过程Ⅰ. Lead-in1. Ask Ss to write down as many adj. about people as possible. Check the adj. Ss write and we can group them into some pairs, like: [Section A 1a]tall --- short; thin --- heavy, long hair --- short hair, calm --- wild …Give Ss an example by comparing Old Henry and Santa Claus.e.g. Santa Claus is older than Henry. Henry is taller than Santa Claus.Henry is younger than Santa Claus. Santa Claus is younger than Henry.Ⅱ. PresentationAsk Ss to see the pix about apples and pears to see the differences. Then compare some of their things with each other.e.g. The apples are bigger than the pears.The pears are more delicious than the apples.Summarize the Comparatives. Group competition.A + be(V) + 比较级 + than + B.Ⅲ. Game (I and my desk mate)Ask Ss to compare with their partners and find out the differences.e.g. She is heavier than me. I am more outgoing than her.She gets up earlier than me. I run faster than her.Ⅳ. ListeningThen listen to the recording. Ask Ss to number the twins.Check the answers.Ⅴ. Pair workPoint out the sample conversation in activity 1c.Say, now work with a partner. Make your own conversation about the twins.Ask several pairs to say one or more of their conversations.Ⅵ. Listening1. Work on 2a:Point out the two columns and read the headings: -er, -ier and more. Then point out the words in the box. Read them.Say, now listen and write the –er and –ier words in the first column and the words that use more in the second column.Play the recording and check the answers.2. Work on 2b.Point out the picture and the two boxes with the headings Tina is and Tara is. Say, listen to the recording. Write word in the boxes. The words are from the list in activity 2a.Play the recording and check the answers.Ⅶ. Pair work1. Point out the chart in activity 2c. Say, Make your own conversations according to the information. Ask pairs to continue on their own.2. Ss practice their conversations.3. Ask some pairs to act out their conversations.Ⅷ. Role-play1. Read the conversation first and try to match the people with the right things.a. sang betterb. with shorter hairc. practice more and really wanted to wind. sang more clearlye. danced better2. Let Ss read the conversations after the teacher.3. Let Ss practice the conversation.4. Then let some pairs act out their conversations in front of the class. Homework:Write six sentences:Write about the things that are the same and different between you and your best friend.板书设计：Section A 2 (Grammar focus-3c)一、教学目标：1. 语言知识目标：1) 复习巩固形容词的比较形式及对两者进行对比。
人教版八年级英语(上册)Unit 3 I’m more outgoing than my sister一．重点词汇outgoing, better, loudly, quietly, competition, fantastic, clearly, win, though,talented, truly, serious, mirror, necessary, grade, should, saying, reach, touch,heart, break, arm, laugh, share, loud, information二．重点短语more outgoing 更外向play the drums 敲鼓the singing competition 歌唱比赛the most important 最重要的是hard-working 努力工作的be talented in music 擅长音乐do the same things as sb. 做与某人一样的事care about 担心，关心be different from 与……不同as long as 只要bring out 使显示get better grade 取得更好的成绩touch one’s heart 使某人感动in fact 事实上make friends 交朋友be good at doing sth. 擅长做某事be similar to 与……一样the English Study Center 英语学习中心be good with 与……相处得好want to do sth.想要做某事have fun doing sth. 享受做某事的乐趣make sb. do sth. 让某人做某事as + 形容词或副词的原级+ as 与…一样…It’s+ 形容词+ for sb. To do sth.. 对某人来说，做某事是……的三．重点语法(一) 重点句型1. Both Sam and Tom can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom.萨姆和汤姆都会打鼓，但是萨姆比汤姆打得要好一些。
both (1) 表示“两者都”，both用在含有be动词的句中，应放在be动词的后面；用在含有行为动词的句中，应放在行为动词的前面，(2) both…and…表示“两者都”，both...and在句中连接并列成分，如主语、谓语、表语、宾语等，位置比较灵活。
E.g. Both New York and London have traffic problems. (连接主语)The secretary both speaks and writes Spanish.(连接谓语)【考例】My parents ________ doctors.A. both areB. all areC. are allD. are both拓展：all表示“三者或三者以上全都”的意思，every指三个以上的人或物(含三个)，each指两个以上的人或物(含两个)。
练习：用all,both,every,each填空1) My brothers and I are ________l at school.2) ________ student may have one book.3) ________Tom and Jim are my good friends.4) Three students are flying kites,they are________ in Class 1.2. Tara works as hard as Tina. 塔拉学习和蒂娜一样努力。
as...as意为“与……一样……”，as...as中间接形容词或副词的原级。
其否定结构not as/so...as意为“不如……”。
E.g. He is as tall as his father. 他和他爸爸一样高。
Tom gets up as early as Jim. 汤姆起得和吉姆一样早。
Lucy isn’t as outgoing as Mary.露西不如玛丽外向。
注意：(1) 其否定式为not as/so +adj./adv. +as。
E.g. This dictionary is not as/so useful as you think.(2) 若有修饰成分，如twice, three times, half, a quarter等，则须置于第一个as之前。
E.g. Your bag is twice as expensive as mine. 你的包比我的贵一倍。
3. You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though.不过，你能看得出来，丽萨确实想赢。
(1) win此处用作不及物动词，意为“赢；获胜”；win还可用作及物动词，意为“赢得；在……中获胜”，此时其后的宾语为比赛的项目、奖品或战争等。
E.g. He won the first prize.Who won the race？辨析：win与beat① win表示“赢得；获胜”，用作及物动词时，其宾语为比赛的项目、奖品或战争等。
E.g. We won the basketball game.② beat表示“打赢；战胜”，用于比赛时，其宾语为所战胜的对手。
E.g. Li Lei beat all the runners in the 100-metre race.(2) though此处作副词，意为“不过；可是；然而”，通常用于句末，前面用逗号与句子隔开。
E.g. Jim said that he would come; he didn’t, though.拓展：though作连词，意为“虽然；尽管”，相当于although。
E.g. Though he has no money, he lives very happily.注意：although/though与but不能同时出现在一个句子中。
E.g. Though he has no money, he lives very happily.=He has no money, but he lives very happily.4. But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun.但是最重要的是学到一些新东西并获得乐趣。
(1) the most important意为“最重要的”，是important的最高级形式。
important 的比较级为more important，形容词的最高级形式前必须有定冠词the。
E.g. I think English is the most important of all the subjects.The most important thing is to work hard.(2) have fun意为“获得乐趣；玩得高兴”。
E.g. It’s a good place to have fun.拓展：have fun doing sth.意为“做某事很有趣”。
E.g. Did you have fun visiting that country？5. ....truly cares about me...care about 关心，在意take care当心take care of 照顾练习：用适当的词组填空1) Your mother truly____________you.2) He has to ____________ his sister.3) ____________ not to fall into the river.6. I think a good friend makes me laugh. 我认为好朋友会让我发笑。
(1) make sb. do sth.意为“让某人做某事”E.g. His father always makes him get up before five o’clock.拓展：make的用法：① make加名词make food 做饭make the bed 铺床make money 赚钱② make + sb./sth. + adj. 使某人感到……；使……处于某种状态E.g. The soft music makes Tina sleepy.③ make sb./sth. + n. 使某人成为……E.g. The party made her a good teacher.④ make sb./sth. + 过去分词让某人被……E.g. I made myself understood by all the students.⑤ make sb./sth. + do sth. 使某人做某事(不能带不定式符号to)E.g. Wars make the peace go away.注意：当make用于被动语态时，必须带不定式符号to.E.g. We were made to work all night.I was made to repeat the story.(2) 辨析：laugh与smile① laugh一般表示“出声地(大)笑”，不但有面部表情，而且还有声音。
laugh at...意为“嘲笑……；因……而发笑”。
E.g. Don’t laugh when you have a meal.② smile一般表示“无声地微笑”，指的是面部表情。
smile at...意为“向……微笑”。
E.g. He smiled at me.7. Yes, and a good friend is talented in music, too.talented为形容词，意为“有才能的，有才干的”，其比较级形式为more talented。
be talented in为固定搭配，表示“在……方面有天赋”。
E.g. She is a talented musician. 她是一名天才音乐家。
The boy is talented in dancing. 这个男孩很有舞蹈天赋。
8. I’m quieter and more serious than most kids.我比大多数的孩子更文静更稳重。
(1) serious为形容词，意为“严肃的；稳重的”。
E.g. My math teacher is very serious in class.拓展：① nothing serious意为“没有什么严重的”。
