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-al, -ial, -ical (名词后加, 表具有……特点,与……有关): accidental, professorial, psychological 3)副词后缀
形容词或名词后加-ly: calmly, carefully 表示地点或方位的词后加-ward(s)变为副词。如:southward(s), backward(s), outward(s)等。 4)动词后缀
变词性而不改变词义。 1. 常见前缀: 1)in-, il-, im-, ir-, un-, non- (表否定):
incomplete, illegal, impossible,
irregular, unwise, non-smoker 2)dis-, un- (表反向或反义): disconnect,
five-storeyed 名词+过去分词:home-made, hand-made 名词+形容词:world-famous, ice-cool 形容词/数词+名词:full-time, second-hand 形容词+过去分词:newborn, short-sighted 副词+过去分词:well-known, newly-built 其它形式:face-to-face, evergreen
-en, -ify, -ize: widen, simplify, beautify, symbolize
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I. 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于am3个az单ing词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 1. While there are 68. ________ (amaze) stories of instant transformation, for most of us the changes are