2019-2020同步人教英语新课标选修七课时分层作业：8 Section Ⅱ

课时分层作业(十一)　[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Please fill in this form if you want to join our club.2．These trucks，filled with all kinds of relief supplies，are speeding up to the flooded areas.3．Many graduates applied for jobs in this company，but only a handful of them were employed.4．Mary liked her guests to be punctual，but they didn't arrive punctually(punctual) this time.5．Two men have been helping the police with their enquiries (enquiry)．6．It is possible to get (get) ready for the party in half an hour.7．Due to the absence of the manager，we were unable to decide on the date of the celebration.8．I went to see my cousin before his departure from/for London.9．He said that he had turned (turn) in a report about his retirement，and he is waiting for the result.10．Please don't split up when we get to the museum.Ⅱ.完成句子1．I'm afraid there's no guarantee that you'll succeed.我恐怕不能保证你一定会成功。

课时分层作业(十四)Section Ⅱ[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．It is recommended that the picnic (should) be cancelled (cancel) because of the bad weather.2．This is the second time that he has been sent (send) into space.3．Organizers are making final preparations(prepare) for next week's 50th anniversary of our company.4．I know I haven't done enough revision (revise) for tomorrow's exam.5．Though he has never done this type of work before，I'm sure he'll fit in well here.6．Being able to afford a drink would be a comfort in those tough times.7．His requirement that he (should) be given (give) another chance is reasonable.8．As far as I am concerned (concern)，it's necessary to limit the time we spend using smartphones.9．Ding Ning is acknowledged as one of the best table tennis players in the world.10．He would have attended your birthday party but he occupied himself(he) with a very important experiment.Ⅱ.完成句子1．一整天忙于家务，她筋疲力尽。

2019-2020学年度人教版高中英语选修7、8课后辅导练习九十九第1题【单选题】— I"m dead tired．I can"t walk any farther, Jenny.— _______, Tommy．You can do it! ( )A、No problemB、No hurryC、Come onD、That"s OK【答案】：【解析】：第2题【单选题】Don"t stick your arm out of the window when the car is running; ________ you will be hurt．( )A、otherwiseB、butC、soD、when【答案】：【解析】：第3题【单选题】___，when I went to the hospital to see my sick teacher, he said to me, “I"ll go back to school again ______．” ( )A、One day; the other dayB、Some day；one dayC、Some day; the other dayD、The other day; some day【答案】：【解析】：第4题【单选题】In the 1950s in the USA, most families had just one phone at home, and wireless phones _______ yet.A、haven"t inventedB、haven"t been inventedC、hadn"t inventedD、hadn"t been invented【答案】：【解析】：第5题【单选题】Sex discrimination in her department makes work miserable for Michelle so she ________to find a solution.A、desiresB、managesC、refusesD、promises【答案】：第6题【单选题】Students in our school are encouraged to ________more activities after class in order to broaden their knowledge．( )A、attendB、joinC、take partD、participate in【答案】：【解析】：第7题【单选题】If we can ______our present difficulties，then everything should be all right．( )A、come acrossB、get overC、come overD、get off【答案】：【解析】：第8题【阅读理解】Mark Twain has been called the inventor of the American novel.And he surely deserves additional praise：the man who popularized the clever literary attack on racism.I say clever because anti-slavery fiction had been the important part of the literature in the years before the Civil War.H.B.Stowe"s Uncle Tom"s Cabin is only the most famous example.These early stories dealt directly with slavery.With minor exceptions，Twain planted his attacks on slavery and prejudice into tales that were on the surface about something else entirely.He drew his readers into the argument by drawing them into the story.Again and again，in the postwar years，Twain seemed forced to deal with the challenge of race.Consider the most controversial，at least today，of Twain"s novels，Adventures of Huckleberry Finn.Only a few books have been kicked off the shelves as often as Huckleberry Finn，Twain"s most widely read tale.Once upon a time，people hated the book because it struck them as rude.Twain himself wrote that those who banned the book considered the novel “trash and suitable only for the slums(贫民窟)．”More recently the b ook has been attacked because of the character Jim，the escaped slave，and many occurences of the word nigger.(The term Nigger Jim，for which the novel is often severely criticized，never appears in it.)But the attacks were and are silly—and miss the point.The novel is strongly anti-slavery.Jim"s search through the slave states for the family from whom he has been forcibly parted is heroic.As J．Chadwick has pointed out，the character of Jim was a first in American fiction—a recognition that the slave had two personalities，“the voice of survival within a white slave culture and the voice of the individual：Jim，the father and the man.”There is much more.Twain"s mystery novel Pudd"nhead Wilson stood as a challenge to the racial beliefs of even many of the liberals of his day.Written at a time when the accepted wisdom held Negroes to beinferior(低等的)to whites，especially in intelligence，Twain"s tale centered in part around two babies switched at birth.A slave gave birth to her master"s baby and，for fear that the child should be sold South，switched him for the master"s baby by his wife.The slave"s lightskinned child was taken to be white and grew up with both the attitudes and the education of the slave-holding class.The master"s wife"s baby was taken for black and grew up with the attitudes and intonations of the slave.The point was difficult to miss：nurture(养育)，not nature，was the key to social status.The features of the black man that provided the stuff of prejudice—manner of speech，for example—were，to Twain，indicative of nothing other than the conditioning that slavery forced on its victims.Twain"s racial tone was not perfect.One is left uneasy，for example，by the lengthy passage in his autobiography(自传)about how much he loved what were called“nigger shows”in his yout h—mostly with white men performing in black-face—and his delight in getting his mother to laugh at them.Yet there is no reason to think Twain saw the shows as representing reality.His frequent attacks on slavery and prejudice suggest his keen awareness that they did not.Was Twain a racist？Asking the question in the 21st century is as wise as asking the same of Lincoln.If we read the words and attitudes of the past through the“wisdom”of the considered moral judgments of the present，we will find nothing but error.Lincoln，who believed the black man the inferior of the white，fought and won a war to free him.And Twain，raised in a slave state，briefly a soldier，and inventor of Jim，mayhave done more to anger the nation over racial injustice and awaken its collective conscience than any other novelist in the past century.How do Twain"s novels on slavery differ from Stowe"s?A、Twain was more willng to deal with racism.B、Twain"s attack on racism was much less open.C、Twain"s themes seemed to agree with plots.D、Twain was openly concerned with racism.Recent criticism of Adventures of Huckleberry Finn arose partly from its________.A、target readers at the bottomB、anti\xadslavery attitudeC、rather impolite languageD、frequent use of “nigger”What best proves Twain"s anti\xadslavery stand according to the author?A、Jim"s search for his family was described in detail.B、The slave"s voice was first heard in American novels.C、Jim grew up into a man and a father in the white culture.D、Twain suspected that the slaves were less intelligent.The story of two babies switched mainly indicates that________.A、slaves were forced to give up their babies to their mastersB、slaves" babies could pick up slave\xadholders" way of speakingC、blacks" social position was shaped by how they were brought upD、blacks were born with certain features of prejudiceWhat does the underlined word “they” in Paragraph 7 refer to?A、The attacks.B、Slavery and prejudice.C、White men.D、The shows.What does the author mainly argue for?A、Twain had done more than his contemporary writers to attack racism.B、Twain was an admirable figure comparable to Abraham Lincoln.C、Twain"s works had been banned on unreasonable grounds.D、Twain"s works should be read from a historical point of view.【答案】：无【解析】：第9题【阅读理解】阅读理解It"s time to teach kids how to play. Play can teach them important life skills. Their imagination will also be inspired.Play a game. Dig out your board games. Checkers, chess and Monopoly are all great games.Hands-on fun. Bring out playdough (橡皮泥). Your children may roll their eyes at this one, but you would be surprised at how they will sit down and keep themselves entertained with it.Build something. Lego, Lincoln Logs and K"NEX. How many of our kids still have these in the back of their closets? Try building something using toothpicks and connecting them together with glue. As the things you build dry, they become stronger and you can keep them around for a while.Go outdoors. Outdoor games like marbles and hopscotch not only interest your kids, they will also improve coordination (协调) skills. Too hot or cold out? The garage, basement or kitchen floors will be OK, too.Become an outdoor artist. Buy a box of colored chalk from the local store and let your kids create their own works on your front or back sidewalks. Take pictures of them for your family album.Are these new ideas? Of course not. But when our kids are given a choice of any of these “offline” activities or the chance to watch TV or play computer games, what are they going to choose? When you unplug your kids, they will learn how to play again simply because they have nothing else to do. They will find other activities to keep themselves entertained.According to the passage, K"NEX _________.A、is a kind of toys children can use to build somethingB、is a book about how to build things you likeC、can be used to join things togetherD、can be used to dry thingsIn the writer"s opinion, _________.A、“offline” activities do more harm than good to kidsB、children today have no interest in outdoor gamesC、play is a good way to inspire kids" imaginationD、few children today are interested in play doughWhat does the underlined part “unplug your kids” in the last paragraph mean?A、Give them the chance to do things as they please.B、Make your kids stay away from TVs and computers.C、Keep your kids away from games or outdoor activities.D、Keep your kids in a quiet and lonely place for a long time.The passage is intended for ________.A、childrenB、parentsC、teachersD、students【答案】：【解析】：第10题【翻译】Ten persons were injured in the accident, ______(包括两个孩子).【答案】：【解析】：第11题【翻译】他太激动了，说不出话来。

课时分层作业(四)Section Ⅰ[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解ARobots will have taken over most jobs within 30 years leavinghumanity facing its “biggest challenge ever” to find meaning inlife when work is no longer necessary，according to experts.Professor Moshe Vardi, of Rice University, in the U．S.，saysthat many middle­class professionals will be assisting the work of machines within the next few decades leaving workers with more leisure(休闲) time than they have ever experienced.Prof Vardi said the rise of robots could lead to unemployment rates greater than 50 percent.“We are approaching a time when machines will be able to do better than humans at almost any task，”said Vardi, a professor in computational engineering.Robots are doing more and more jobs that people used to do. I believe that society needs to face this question before it's upon us. If machines can do almost any work humans can do, what will humans do?“The question I want to put forward is，‘Does the technology we are developing finally benefit mankind？’”Prof Vardi said existing robotic and artificial intelligence (AI) technologies were already getting rid of a growing number of middle-class jobs and that pace of advancement in the field is increasing.But Prof Vardi is not sure that a workforce of humanlike robots will be good for mankind.“A typical answer is that if machines will do all our work, we will be free to pursue(追求) leisure activities，”he said.“I do not find this a promising future, as I do not find the idea of leisure­only life appealing. I believe that work is essential to human well­being.”“Humanity is about to face perhaps its greatest challenge ever, which is findingmeaning in life.”“We need to rise to the occasion and meet this challenge before human labor becomes out of date.”“What' s different this time is computer scientists are working on building machines that can do everything we can do, only better. If machines can do all the work or even 50 percent of the jobs that we used to do, what will people do？”【语篇解读】本文是一篇说明文。

（人教版）高中英语选修7（全册）课时同步练习+单元测试卷汇总（打印版）1.1 课时作业Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Traditionally, Chinese people cut ________ the Chinese characters Double Happiness and stick them onto walls or doors for weddings.2．—I think I'll stay home and listen to my favorite music.—Suit ________(you). I am leaving with my friends for the wonderful movie.3．We're all ready to put it into operation; in ________ words, we're going to take action as soon as possible.4．The football match lasted two hours, which made all the players ________ of breath.5．As his disease ________(disable) him, Hawking has to sit in his wheelchair and speak through a computer.6．Grey as well as his two companions ________(be) to leave ________ Paris tomorrow.7．When you go to a foreign country, you must adapt yourself ________ new manners and customs.8．Using computers has a ________(benefit) effect on children's learning.9．Mr. Li will be in charge of the company during my ________(absent)．10．The teacher's words were a great ________(courage) to him.答案: 1.out 2.yourself 3.other 4.out 5.has disabled 6.is; for 7.to 8.beneficial 9.absence 10.encouragementⅡ.完成句子1．你一按这个按钮, 这台机器就会启动.________________ the button, the machine will start. (moment)2．不管你多么能言善辩, 但宥时候还是保持沉默更好.No matter how bright a talker you are, there are times when it's better ________________.(remain)3．说实话, 目前我买不起一台如此昂贵的电脑.To tell you the truth, I can't afford ________________ at present.(expensive) 4．收到以前学生的来信, 她总是很高兴.She is always pleased ________________.(hear)5．问题是我没宥记下他的电话号码.The problem is ________________.(write)6．假如你听从我的建议, 你就不会考试不及格了.If ________________, you wouldn't have failed in the examination.(take) 7．难道你没宥注意到你犯了和他一样如此严重的错误吗?Didn't you notice that you had made so ________________ he did? (serious) 8．他告诉妈妈那件衬衫太小了, 他穿不上了.He told his mother that the shirt was too small ________________. (wear) 9．这位老师宥一种特别的方法使学生对英语感兴趣.The teacher has a special way ____________________________________.10．她不喜欢在公共场合被取笑.She doesn't like ________________ in public.答案:1．The moment you press2．to remain silent3．so expensive a computer/such an expensive computer4．to hear from her former students5．that I haven't written down his telephone number6．you had taken my advice7．serious a mistake as8．for him to wear9．to make his students interested in English10．being made fun ofⅢ.完形填空Five years ago, my father was suddenly rushed to the hospital for open heart surgery. At the time, we had no idea that he was __1__ ill. The surgery didn't go well and he remained __2__. We were forced to keep him on a ventilator(呼吸机) for 72 hours against his living will wishes.At the end of __3__ Two, I was sitting in the waiting room and was __4__ others walk their fathers around who had had __5__ surgeries. Typically(向来), I am very happy for others that are __6__, but this evening, I guess I was a little __7__ because I finally realized I would never be able to __8__ my father's hand and walk down the hall again.I jumped up and ran down the hall to get away from __9__. This is not in my __10__ but I just had to be alone. After __11__ for what seemed like eternity, I found a restroom and went in. In sat there and __12__ for at least five minutes.When I came out, there was a __13__ by the sink. I went to turn on the water to __14__ my face and she just grabbed me and hugged me. She held onto me until I __15__ crying. Then she grabbed a paper towel, __16__ it and handed it to me. She looked at me, smiled and then left. She never spoke one word but she __17__ my heart forever.The woman I didn't know taught me that you don't need to be a conversationalist(健谈者) to help heal the __18__ in others. Never hesitate to__19__ someone who may need it today. You can make a(n) __20__ in someone's life without ever speaking one word.1．A.finally B．mentallyC．seriously D．simply2．A.unsure B．unconsciousC．unhappy D．uneasy3．A.Day B．GradeC．Room D．Number4．A.demanding B．suggestingC．watching D．helping5．A.ancient B．formalC．familiar D．similar6．A.bursting B．recoveringC．lying D．staying7．A.angry B．dangerousC．optimistic D．comfortable8．A.sweep B．pushC．hold D．pull9．A.the patients B．my fatherC．somebody D．everyone10．A.sense B．natureC．expression D．opportunity11．A.walking B．jumpingC．running D．waiting12．A.discussed B．restedC．ate D．cried13．A.relative B．doctorC．friend D．stranger14．A.heat B．washC．lose D．cool15．A.stopped B．avoidedC．kept D．appreciated16．A.painted B．toreC．wet D．wrapped17．A.recognized B．strokeC．grabbed D．touched18．A.gap B．hurtC．effect D．disagreement19．A.hug B．welcomeC．respect D．conduct20．A.difference B．mistakeC．appointment D．experiment答案与解析:1．解析: 从文章的第一句Five years ago, my father was suddenly rushed to thehospital for open heart surgery.可知.答案: C2．解析: 考查形容词辨析. unconscious昏迷的；不省人事的. unsure不稳定的；uneasy 不舒服的, 心神不安的.答案: B3．解析: 从上文．..to keep him on a ventilator for 72 hours against his living will wishes.及词组at the end of...可知选时间.答案: A4．解析: 考查前后照应. 从下文可知是“看着其他人……”.答案: C5．解析: 考查形容词词义. similar类似的.答案: D6．解析: 考查动词词义. recover康复；burst突然发生.答案: B7．解析: 考查前后照应逻辑推理形容词词义. 从上文Typically, I am very happy for others that are __6__, but this evening, I guess I．..的转折语气来判断选angry, 这里表示“生气”的意思.答案: A8．解析: 考查动词词义. hold握住；sweep扫；push推；pull拉.答案: C9．解析: 考查前后照应和逻辑推理. 从文中可知看到别人的父亲做了类似的手术之后下地活动, 而父亲没醒, “我”很痛苦, 想逃离每个人, 让自己释放出痛苦. 从下文but I just had to be alone.也可推出.答案: D10．解析: 考查名词词义. nature本性.答案: B11．解析: 从上文I jumped up and ran down the hall...可知.答案: C12．解析: 考查前后照应逻辑推理动词辨析. 从下文She help onto me until I stopped crying可知.答案: D13．解析: 由下文(最后一段)The woman I didn't know...可知.答案: D14．答案: B15．答案: A16．解析: 文中Then she grabbed a paper towel, __16__ it and handed it to me.可知, 那位妇女先抽出了纸质的毛巾, 因爲“我”要洗脸, 所以她打湿了毛巾. tear撕碎, 撕破, 不合题意.答案: C17．解析: 考查动词辨析. touch感动, 打动；recognize辨认出；strike打动(某人).答案: D18．解析: 考查固定搭配. heal the hurt in others治愈别人的伤痛.答案: B19．解析: 从上文．.. she just grabbed me and hugged me.可知.答案: A20．解析: 考查固定搭配. make a difference与众不同.答案: AⅣ.阅读理解I always felt sorry for the people in wheelchairs. Some people, old and weak, cannot get around by themselves. Others seem perfectly healthy, dressed in business suits. But whenever I saw someone in a wheelchair, I only saw a disability, not a person.Then I fainted(昏倒) at Euro Disney due to low blood pressure. This was the first time I had ever fainted, and my parents said that I must rest for a while after first aid. I agreed to take it easy, but as I stepped toward the door, I saw my dad pushing a wheelchair in my direction! Feeling the colour burn my cheeks, I asked him to wheel that thing right back to where he found it.I could not believe this was happening to me. Wheelchairs were fine for other people but not for me. As my father wheeled me out into the main street, people immediately began to treat me differently.Little kids ran in front of me, forcing my father to stop the wheelchair suddenly. Bitterness set in as I was thrown back and forth.“Stupid kids! They have perfectly good legs. Why can't they watch where they are going?”I thought. People stared down at me, pity in their eyes. Then they would look away, maybe because they thought the sooner they forgot me the better.“I'm just like you！” I wanted to scream. “The only difference is that you've got legs, and I have wheels.”People in wheelchairs are not stupid. They see every look and hear each word.Looking out at the faces, I finally understood: I was once just like them. I treated people in wheelchairs exactly the way they did not want to be treated. I realized it is some of us with two healthy legs who are truly disabled.1．The author once ________ when she was healthy.A．helped disabled peopleB．looked down upon disabled peopleC．imagined herself sitting in a wheelchairD．saw some healthy people moving around in wheelchairs2．Facing the wheelchair for the first time, the author ________.A．felt curious about itB．got ready to move around in it right awayC．refused to accept it right awayD．threw it away3．The experience of the author tells us that ______.A．life is the best teacherB．people often eat their bitter fruitC．life is so changeable that nobody can foretellD．one should not do to others what he would not like others to do to him 4．What is the best title for this passage?A．How to get used to wheelchairsB．People in wheelchairs should be equally treatedC．People with two legs are truly healthyD．The difference between healthy people and the disabled答案与解析:本文爲一篇夹叙夹议文. 作者曾对坐轮椅的残疾人倍感同情, 而当自己因爲意外晕厥也坐上轮椅时, 才感觉到坐轮椅的人和正常人一样, 同样应受到他人的尊重.1．解析: 从第一段中的“But whenever I saw someone in a wheelchair, I only saw a disability, not a person.”可以看出不论作者什么时候看到宥人坐在轮椅上, 作者看到的只是残疾, 而不是一个完整的人. 说明作者曾经对坐在轮椅上的人宥偏见. look down upon意爲“看不起”.答案: B2．解析: 从第二段中的“...I saw my dad pushing a wheelchair in my direction！Feeling the colour burn my cheeks, I asked him to wheel that thing right back to where he found it.”可以看出作者当时的心态. 当作者第一次面对轮椅时, 立刻拒绝使用.答案: C3．解析: 从最后一段看出作者悟出的道理: 一个人不应该做他不愿意别人对他做的事情. 从“...I was once just like them.I treated people in wheelchairs exactly the way they did not want to be treated.”可知.答案: D4．解析: 从作者一开始看不起残疾人到自己成爲残疾人, 亲身感受到残疾人的窘迫, 可以看出人们不应该看不起残疾人. 尤其是从最后一句“I realized it is some of us with two h ealthy legs who are truly disabled.”可得知, 宥些双腿健全的人, 实际上在人格上是残疾的. 因此, 要平等对待残疾人.答案: B1.2 课时作业Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Sarah made ________ to the airport just in time to catch her plane this morning.2．The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune was ________(make)．3．This is an important plan that will benefit the developing countries ________ particular.4．Many friends sent me e－mails to congratulate me ________ the birth of my son.5．In modern times, people have to learn to live ________ all kinds of pressure although they are leading a comfortable life.6．A team of nurses assisted the doctor in ________(perform) the operation.7．A large population in the world have no access ________ clean drinking water.8．I'd like the red silk dress rather ________ that black one if you let me choose.9．Are the parking facilities adequate ________ sixty cars?10．Passengers are permitted ________(carry) only one piece of hand luggage onto the plane.11．The form cannot be signed by anyone ________ than yourself.12．It isn't quite certain ________ he will be present at the meeting.答案: 1.it 2.to be made 3.in 4.on 5.with 6.performing 7.to 8.than 9.for 10.to carry 11.other 12.whetherⅡ.完成句子1．你知道奴隶制在美国何时被废除的吗?Do you know when the slavery ________________?2．爲了照顾生病的母亲, Mary决定辞去公司经理的职务.In order to look after her sick mother, Mary decided to ________________ in the company.3．我爲自己的好运气感到高兴.I ________________ my good fortune.4．停车处足以停放100辆小汽车.The parking places ________________ 100 cars.5．他的建议遭到普遍反对.His suggestions ____________________ widespread disapproval.6．他设法从楼上的一扇窗户进入.He ____________________ access through an upstairs window.7．这本书容易理解.The book ________________.8．他和别人交流宥困难.He ________________ communicating with others.9．他祝我来年一切顺利.He wished me ________________ in the coming year.10．莉莉是一位尊贵的老妇人.Lily is an old lady ________________.答案: 1.was abolished in America 2.resign her position as a manager 3.congratulated myself on 4.are adequate for 5.met with 6.managed to gain/get 7.is easy to understand 8.has difficulty in 9.all the best10．of great dignityⅢ.语法填空What on earth does happiness mean? I can't give you its exact definition, but I'm sure if you love and help others, you'll get __1__.I'll never forget __2__ old lady. She lives in a small house alone. It is said that her husband and her son __3__(die) in a road accident years ago. Her life is bitter, but she often helps others __4__ a smile. Whenever it snows, she is always the first to clean the paths. She looks after several children living nearby. I am one of them. I often remember the stories she told us and her kind smile.Perhaps she is unlucky, but I think she is a happy person. Her life is full of __5__(laugh)and love.But I'm sad to see some people getting their happiness in bad ways. They talk __6__(noisy)in cinemas and meeting rooms; they destroy trees to enjoy themselves and they laugh at others' shortcomings. Perhaps they feel happy at that time, __7__ they will never get true happiness because they __8__(lose) their personality already.Now I know what happiness is. It means kindness, love and __9__(selfish). Above all, I have come to understand that __10__(bring)happiness to others is getting ourselves happiness.答案: 1.it 2.an 3.died 4.with ughter 6.noisily 7.but 8.have lost 9.unselfishness 10.bringingⅣ.阅读理解No one knows exactly how many disabled people there are in the world, but estimates suggest the figure is over 450 million. The number of disabled people in India alone is probably more than double the total population of Canada.In the United Kingdom, about one in ten people have some disability. Disability is not just something that happens to other people: as we get older, many of us will become less mobile, hard of hearing or have falling eyesight.Disablement can take many forms and occur at any time of life. Some people are born with disabilities. Many others become disabled as they get older. There are many progressive disabling diseases. The longer time goes on, the worse they become. Some people are disabled in accidents. Many others may have a period of disability in the form of a mental illness. All are affected by people's attitude towards them.Disabled people face many physical barriers. Next time you go shopping or to work or to visit friends, imagine how you would manage if you could not get up steps, or onto buses and trains. How would you cope if you could not see where you were going or could not hear the traffic? But there are other barriers: prejudice(偏见) can be even harder to break down and ignorance(无知) inevitably represents by far the greatest barrier of all. It is almost impossible for the able－bodied to fully appreciate what the severely disabled go through, so it is important to draw attention to these barriers and show that it is the individual person and their ability, not their disability, that count.1．The key word in Paragraph 4 is ________.A．disability B．ignoranceC．prejudice D．barriers2．The last word o f the passage “count” most probably means ________.A．being most importantB．being consideredC．being includedD．being numbered3．We know from the passage that ________.A．there are few people who are disabled in the United KingdomB．some old people have disability of some sortC．mental illness can't be considered as disabilityD．the disabled have little difficulty, thanks to the help of the government4．Which of the following statements is NOT true according to the passage?A．Even the able－bodied may lose some of their body functions when they get older.B．There are about 10 percent disabled persons in the UK.C．The whole society should pay due attention to the barriers faced by the disabled people.D．There no longer exists prejudice against the disabled.5．It can be concluded from the passage that ______.A．we should try our best to prevent disablementB．both physical and mental barriers are hard to break downC．we must take a proper attitude towards the disabledD．the able－bodied people will never fully understand the disabled答案与解析:本文是一篇夹叙夹议文. 文章分析了世界范围内残疾人的数量以及部分国家残疾人的数量情况, 造成残疾的原因、残疾的类型以及残疾人所面临的困难, 倡导人们消除对残疾人的偏见, 多注重他们的能力.1．解析: 段落大意题. 根据第四段首句以及第四段的内容可知关键词应该是“障碍”.答案: D2．解析: 词义猜测题. 根据最后一段提到的“注意这些障碍非常重要”可知“是个人和他们的能力而不是他们的残疾非常重要”.答案: A3．解析: 细节理解题. 根据文章第二段中．..about one in ten people have some disability.可知英国患宥残疾的人不在少数, 可排除A项；根据第二段中的．..as we get older, many of us will become less mobile, hard of hearing or have falling eyesight.可推断出宥些老人会宥某些方面的残疾, 故B项正确；根据第三段中Many others may have a period of disability in the form of a mental illness.可知精神疾病也是残疾的一种, 故C项错误；根据文章最后一段的内容可知, 残疾人在生活中困难重重, 文章并未提及政府对他们的帮助, 故D项错误.答案: B4．解析: 推理判断题. 根据文章最后一段提到的“残疾人遇到的一些障碍”可知“对残疾人的偏见还是存在的”, 因此D项表述不正确.答案: D5．解析: 推理判断题. 根据第三段最后一句以及第四段的叙述可知, 我们应该正确地对待残疾人.答案: CⅤ.七选五阅读Swimming, cycling, jogging, skiing, dancing, walking or any of dozens of other activities can help your heart. __1__. Whether it is a structured exercise program or just part of your daily routine, all exercise adds up to having a healthier heart. Here are some tips for exercise success.●Choose activities that are fun and add variety. Develop several activities that you can enjoy. __2__●Wear comfortable, properly fitted shoes and comfortable, loose－fitting clothing appropriate for the weather and the activity.●Find a convenient time and place to do activities. __3__. If you miss an exercise opportunity, work activity into your day another way.●Use music to keep yourself entertained.●__4__. Decide what kind of support you need. Do you want them to remind you to exercise? Exercise with you regularly or occasionally? Be understanding when you get up early to exercise? Spend time with the children while you exercise? Try not to ask you to change your exercise routine? Share your activity time with others. Ask your family members, friends or co－workers for help.●Don't overdo it, especially at first. You can slowly increase the time and intensity(强度) of your activities as you become more fit. __5__●Keep a record of your activities. Reward yourself at times. Nothing will inspire you more than success!A．Try to make it a habit, but be flexible.B．They all cause you to feel warm and breathe heavily without being out of breath.C．Be an active role model for your children.D．That way, exercise will never seem boring.E．If you are overweight or have a high risk of heart disease, see your doctor for medical advice before exercising.F．Surround yourself with supportive people.G．Gradually, work up to exercising on most days of the week for 30－60 minutes.答案:1－5 BDAFG1.3 新提升·课时作业Ⅰ.用所给词的适当形式填空1．It is wrong ________(make) fun of others.2．He pretended ________(read) when his mother came in.3．We don't know whether ________(accept) the invitation.4．The man downstairs found it difficult ________(get) to sleep.5．My ambition is ________(become) a lawyer.6．The boy proved ________(be) an honest student.7．They went there ________(visit) their teacher.8．My grandmother woke up only ________(find) everybody gone.9．He was too excited ________(say)a few words.10．I am so sorry ________(hear) your mother is ill.11．It took us three years ________(fulfil) the project.12．The Browns have a comfortable house ________(live) in.13．The room seems ________(clean) already.14．Women and children were the first ________(get) into the lifeboats.15．She invited me ________(have) dinner yesterday.答案: 1.to make 2.to be reading 3.to accept 4.to get 5.to become 6.to be 7.to visit 8.to find 9.to say 10.to hear 11.to fulfil 12.to live 13.to have been cleaned 14.to get 15.to haveⅡ.完成句子1．老板让他们整天干活.The boss made ________________.They were made ________________.2．他只想出去玩.He wants to do nothing but ________________.3．除了吃这药, 他什么都信.He wants to believe anything but ______________.4．我想让你和汤姆谈话.I want ________________.5．让他别关窗.Tell him ________________.6．他太激动了, 说不出话来.He is ________________.7．我们知道她研究这问题宥好几年了.She is known ________________ on the problem for many years.8．他好像正在吃什么东西.He seems ________________ something.答案: 1.them work all day to work all day 2.play3．to take medicine 4.to have you talk with Tom 5.not to close the window 6.too excited to say a word7．to have researched 8.to be eatingⅢ.单句改错1．She could do nothing but to cry.________________________________________________________________________ 2．What do you like to do besides swimming?________________________________________________________________________ 3．Because of his stupid fault, he had to resign the office.________________________________________________________________________ 4．The teacher has us to write a composition every week.________________________________________________________________________ 5．We might as well putting up here for tonight.________________________________________________________________________ 6．What the teacher said was easy to understand it.________________________________________________________________________7．I hurried here seeing you.________________________________________________________________________ 答案: 1.去掉to 2.swimming→swim 3.resign后加上from 4.去掉to 5.putting→put 6.去掉it7．seeing→to seeⅣ.阅读理解AI was born in Mississippi in the 1960s. My disabilities were caused by lack of oxygen to my brain when I was a five－year－old boy. I grew up knowing I was different. The first time I felt hurt and left out was in Grade Five. The other fourth and fifth graders played together in gym class, while I was put in the second grade gym class. One day, a famous football player visited the fourth and fifth grade P. E. class. All the kids got his autograph except me because I was with the second graders playing games. Mom called the school to tell them it wasn't fair, but the school scolded me for complaining too much.In the 1980s, when my mom was giving birth to my sister, she had made a major stroke(中风) and died. My dad became even more distant(冷淡的). I was very sad and began using alcohol to ease the pain.Dad got remarried in 1985. Everyone went to his wedding except me; he told me to stay at home and watch the house. When my high school ball came around, I wanted to go but wasn't allowed. When I graduated, my dad and step－mom refused to hold a party for me. They put me in a group home after graduation.My life changed when I became a local leader of the National Self－advocacy(自我辩护) Group. At first, I thought the group wasn't for me, until I found out it was all about empowerment(授权)! My goal is to be the voice for people who haven't been heard and to empower them. Many families, like mine, don't believe their disabled families have a voice or mind of their own.Looking back over my 16 years of leadership experience, I'm proud that I've helped disabled people. They should be encouraged never to give up and to follow their own path.1．When the writer was in the fifth grade, he ________.A．was hurt by his classmates in schoolB．felt left out for the first time in his lifeC．studied with the second gradersD．often complained about the school2．According to the passage, the writer ________.A．was born disabledB．didn't study well at schoolC．was happy in his childhoodD．didn't get along well with his father3．By mentioning the events in Paragraph 3 the writer wanted to show that ________.A．his father was very strict with himB．he was ill－treated by his stepmotherC．his family didn't believe he had a voiceD．he had no freedom in his family4．From the passage we can know that the National Self－advocacy Group is ________.A．an organization that gives disabled people helpB．a club organized completely by disabled peopleC．a hospital which only treats people with disabilitiesD．a school that teaches parents how to deal with their disabled kids 答案与解析:1．解析: 细节理解题. 由第一段中的“The first time I felt hurt and left out was in Grade Five.”可知.答案: B2．解析: 细节理解题. 由第二段中的“My dad became even more distant.I was very sad and began using alcohol to ease the pain.”以及第三段所描述的作者的遭遇可知.答案: D3．解析: 主旨大意题. 由本段中所描述的被禁止参加父亲的婚礼、不被允许参加学校舞会、父母不爲其举行中学毕业庆祝会等事实可知, 作者在家中没宥发言权. voice意爲“发言权”. 这一点在第四段的末句亦可得到证实.答案: C4．解析: 细节理解题. 由最后一段“...I’ve helped disabled people”可知.答案: ABI was blind, but I was ashamed of it if it was known. I refused to use a whitestick and hated asking for help. After all, I was a teenage girl, and I couldn't bear people to look at me and think I was not like them. I must have been a terrible danger on the roads. Coming across me wandering through the traffic, motorists probably would have to step rapidly on their brakes. Apart from that, there were all sorts of disasters that used to occur on the way to and from work.One evening, I got off the bus about halfway home where I had to change buses, and as usual I ran into something. “I'm awfully sorry, ” I said and stepped forward only to run into it again. When it happened a third time, I realized I had been apologizing to a lamp post. This was just one of the stupid things that constantly happened to me. So I carried on and found the bus stop, which was a request stop, where the bus wouldn't stop unless passengers wanted to get on or off. No one else was there and I had to try to guess if the bus had arrived.Generally in this situation, because I hated showing I was blind by asking for help, I tried to guess at the sound. Sometimes I would stop a big lorry and stand there feeling stupid as it drew away. In the end, I usually managed to swallow my pride and ask someone at the stop for help.But on this particular evening no one joined me at the stop; it seemed that everyone had suddenly decided not to travel by bus. Of course I heard plenty of buses pass, or I thought I did. But because I had given up stopping them for fear of making a fool of myself, I let them all go by. I stood there alone for half an hour without stopping one. Then I gave up. I decided to walk on to the next stop.5．The girl refused to ask for help because she thought ________.A．she might be recognizedB．asking for help looked sillyC．she was normal and independentD．being found blind was embarrassing6．At the request stop that evening, the girl ________.A．stopped a big lorryB．stopped the wrong busC．made no attempt to stop the busD．was not noticed by other people7．What was the problem with guessing at the sound to stop a bus?A．Other vehicles also stopped there.B．It was unreliable for making judgments.2.1 新提升·课时作业Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．When the toy robot made a noise like a tiger to the little girl, there was an ________(alarm) look on her face.2．When I saw what you have done this period, I felt more in sorrow ________ in anger.3．________ hard you try, it is difficult to lose weight without cutting down the amount you eat.4．It was 80 years before Christopher Columbus crossed the Atlantic ________ Zheng He had sailed to East Africa.5．It is ________ great satisfaction to know you are well again.6．I don't envy him ________(visit) the city of Sansha, because I have been there several times.7．It is our desire that every effort ________(make) to protect the surroundings in our school.8．________ time went by, we grew wiser and wiser.9．Everyone in the village is very friendly. It doesn't matter ________ you have lived there for a short or a long time.10．Mary has got many awards in different competitions, which makes her ________ envy of all her friends.11．—There were already five people in the car but they managed ________(take) me as well.—It couldn't have been a pleasant journey.12．It is none of your business ________ other people think about you. Believe。

课时分层作业(三) Section Ⅲ、Ⅳ[语言知识练习固基础]单句语法填空1．Let me congratulate you on having passed the examination.2．Is your salary adequate to support (support) your family?3．He feels like resigning (resign) from the board of directors.4．The poor children should have access to the good library.5．By doing well at school he hoped to win his parents' approval (approve)．6．The man downstairs told the man upstairs not to drop (drop) his shoes onto the floor at midnight any more.7．He was forced to take (take) a position that was paid less money.8．It is no good watching (watch) too much TV for children.9．Group activities will be organized after class to help (help) children develop team spirit.10．To make (make) it easier to get in touch with us，you'd better keep this card at hand.[高考题型练习提能力]阅读理解AThe phrase “live, love and laugh” was one my cousin Roger lived by every day of his life. Even in his sickness, he found the positive sides in what some would see as a negative situation. He enjoyed life. He loved to laugh and most importantly, he lived his life to the absolute fullest. He loved to travel, learning new things about different people and their culture.Roger was born and raised in Alabama, and he then moved to Buffalo, New York where he lived for many years until he relocated to Atlanta, Georgia, his final resting place.Whether his travels were long visits or short visits, in large cities or small towns, his favorite souvenir item was T­shirts. Everywhere he went he would buy a T­shirt to remind himself of his travel. Every T­shirt he owned had a story behind it that he would share with others.As long as he was laughing, living and traveling, he was happy. He loved everybody he came in contact with and everybody loved him. The old saying “He never met a stranger.” definitely applied to Roger and his life.His last few years of life were in hospital at least 10­15 days a month, sometimes more. Two weeks before he passed away, I spoke with him on the phone, and even then he managed to tell jokes about life.I know he left this world happily; he refused to allow anything or anyone to hold him down, even his severe illnesses. He is definitely a model when it comes to not allowing any situation to keep you from moving forward in life.I will forever miss his smile and his love for life. My cousin Roger knew the true meaning of the phrase “live, love and laugh”.【语篇解读】人究竟应该如何生活？本文作者通过表哥Roger的人生信条“live，love and laugh”告诉我们要积极地面对生活。

课时分层作业(五)　Section Ⅱ[语言知识练习固基础]Ⅰ.单句语法填空1．Hearing the student's answer，the old professor nodded with great satisfaction(satisfy)．2．I don't feel envy at your journey in this bad weather.3．We desire that immediate help (should) be given (give) to the local villagers.4．The accused man was declared (declare) innocent by the court yesterday.5．This model had been tested (test) out before it was put into production.6．Back at the hotel，I rang up All Nippon Airways and booked a flight to Tokyo that evening.7．He quickly turned around/round when he heard someone asking for help behind him.8．It is obvious that they are all putting up their hands voluntarily answering questions.9．My sister was against my suggestion while my brother was in favour of it.10．The accident happened on such an evening with strong winds accompanied (accompany) by heavy rain.Ⅱ.完成句子1.他在英语竞赛中获得了一等奖真让人感到兴奋。

模块综合测试卷时间：120分钟满分：150分第一部分听力（共两节，满分30分）第一节（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）听下面5段对话。

每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。

每段对话仅读一遍。

1.What do we learn from the conversation?A.David doesn't study at all.B.Jim thinks studying is most important.C.Mike doesn't get along with his roommates.2.How many students are there in the girl's class?A.About60.B.About40.C.About36.3.Why did the man's roommate sleep late last night?A.He read a novel.B.He watched TV.C.He studied.4.What does the man plan to do?A.Visit Australia.B.Look for a new job.C.Visit the woman.5.What does the woman mean?A.She doesn*t like reading in the library.B.The man doesn't like what she*s reading.C.The library has nothing interesting to read.第二节（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）听下面5段对话或独白。

每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。

2019-2020学年度人教版高中英语选修7、8Unit 1 Living well习题精选二十五第1题【单选题】It us greatly that they took so long to answer our requirement.A、interruptedB、disturbedC、annoyedD、troubled【答案】：【解析】：第2题【单选题】—He turned left and avoided an accident timely.—Great. If I were him, I the wrong decision then.A、would makeB、madeC、would have madeD、had made【答案】：【解析】：第3题【单选题】—I didn"t mean ________ her．—But talking like that means ______ her．( )A、to hurt; to hurt．B、hurting; hurtingC、to hurt; hurtingD、hurting; to hurt【答案】：【解析】：第4题【单选题】Many buildings in this city need repairing, but the one __________ first is the library．( )A、repairedB、being repairedC、repairingD、to be repaired【答案】：【解析】：第5题【单选题】It"s nothing unusual to experience failure, and __________ ought we to be so discouraged．A、in no timeB、by all meansC、in no wayD、in any condition【答案】：【解析】：第6题【单选题】His company was the first ______ portable radios as well as cassette tape recorder in the world．( )A、producingB、to produceC、having producedD、produced【答案】：【解析】：第7题【单选题】The young man needs support and to go through the hard time.A、encouragementB、developmentC、adviceD、confidence【答案】：【解析】：第8题【阅读理解】阅读理解。

2019-2020学年度人教版英语选修7、8Unit 1 Living well练习题二第1题【单选题】There is something wrong with the machine．It needs ________．( )A、examineB、examinedC、to examineD、to be examined【答案】：【解析】：第2题【单选题】__________ the danger from the enemy"s action, people had to deal with a severe shortage of food, clothing, fuel and almost everything．( )A、As soon asB、As long asC、As far asD、As well as【答案】：【解析】：第3题【单选题】We all think it most foolish _______ this mistake．( )A、for you makingB、of you to makeC、you to makeD、for you to make【答案】：【解析】：第4题【单选题】At the beginning of the 20th century, many people thought that the family was falling apart—__________, they thought it was dying．( )A、on the other handB、for anotherC、in other wordsD、in addition【答案】：【解析】：第5题【阅读理解】阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C或D）中，选出最佳选项Teens don"t want to be seen with their parents, much less talk to them or do anything with them．That"s what we hear all the time．I don"t believe it．Oh，sure, when my daughter and my son were in their teens, they wanted to spend most of their free time with their friends．But there were always those special times planned when we enjoyed being alone with each other, when we connected deeply, and when we were reminded again how much we loved one another．I recall how delighted my 14-year-old daughter, Alisa, felt when I asked her for a date to see a movie．It was a bittersweet Italian movie, Cinema Paradiso, and I wanted this story to give her a sense of how I grew up as an Italian boy in a small town, where life was simple and where everyone knew one another．I wanted her to know how her father had been brought up and shaped．We both laughed and cried during the same scenes in the movie．She was attached to the movie．I decided we should complete our evening with some lively conversation at a nearby bakery．I told her the movie was now so much more special for me because I had shared it with her．She smiled．She understood．We made a memory that night．From our living room window, I saw my 13-year-old son, Jason, tearfully searching our vegetable garden for a place to bury his pet boa constrictor (蟒蛇)．Because my son had suffered from asthma (哮喘) and allergies, he could never have a dog, a faithful friend that he wanted so much．Every pet he owned—lizards, fish, or snakes—had died．I was at his side as we searched for the best gravesite (墓地)．We dug the grave, said our goodbyes and then he cried．He cried hard and he asked me why every pet he had owned died so soon．I could feel his heart break against my chest．I just held him close．He let me hold his aching soul．He needed me while he was confused．Share your heart with your teens．Show them repeatedly that you know and love who they really are．There are tender memories waiting to be made．What can we learn from the passage?A、Children would like to spend time with parents．B、Parents have trouble in getting along with children．C、The author always spent time with children in a planned way．D、The family should help each other at the important moment．Why did the author choose to see Cinema Paradiso with his daughter?A、To make his daughter laugh．B、To give his daughter encouragementC、To let his daughter love movies．D、To make his daughter know him better．What do the underlined words “was attached to” in Paragraph 3 mean?A、Disliked．B、Loved．C、Missed．D、Complained of．It can be inferred that________．A、at some moments, children want to be with parentsB、the author"s children cannot take care of themselvesC、it is hard for parents to know the inside of their childrenD、the author"s son is cruel to cold-blooded animalsFrom the last paragraph we know that________．A、setting a good example to children is importantB、the author advises people to make memories with their teensC、the son was touched by what his father had doneD、knowing children"s daily activities is necessary【答案】：【解析】：第6题【阅读理解】阅读理解It"s time to teach kids how to play. Play can teach them important life skills. Their imagination will also be inspired.Play a game. Dig out your board games. Checkers, chess and Monopoly are all great games.Hands-on fun. Bring out playdough (橡皮泥). Your children may roll their eyes at this one, but you would be surprised at how they will sit down and keep themselves entertained with it.Build something. Lego, Lincoln Logs and K"NEX. How many of our kids still have these in the back of their closets? Try building something using toothpicks and connecting them together with glue. As the things you build dry, they become stronger and you can keep them around for a while.Go outdoors. Outdoor games like marbles and hopscotch not only interest your kids, they will also improve coordination (协调) skills. Too hot or cold out? The garage, basement or kitchen floors will be OK, too.Become an outdoor artist. Buy a box of colored chalk from the local store and let your kids create their own works on your front or back sidewalks. Take pictures of them for your family album.Are these new ideas? Of course not. But when our kids are given a choice of any of these “offline” activities or the chance to watch TV or play computer games, what are they going to choose? When you unplug your kids, they will learn how to play again simply because they have nothing else to do. They will find other activities to keep themselves entertained.According to the passage, K"NEX _________.A、is a kind of toys children can use to build somethingB、is a book about how to build things you likeC、can be used to join things togetherD、can be used to dry thingsIn the writer"s opinion, _________.A、“offline” activities do more harm than good to kidsB、children today have no interest in outdoor gamesC、play is a good way to inspire kids" imaginationD、few children today are interested in play doughWhat does the underlined part “unplug your kids” in the last paragraph mean?A、Give them the chance to do things as they please.B、Make your kids stay away from TVs and computers.C、Keep your kids away from games or outdoor activities.D、Keep your kids in a quiet and lonely place for a long time.The passage is intended for ________.A、childrenB、parentsC、teachersD、students【答案】：【解析】：第7题【翻译】他太激动了，说不出话来。

课时分层作业(十五)Section Ⅲ、Ⅳ[语言知识练习固基础]单句语法填空1．We will put off the picnic in the park until next week，when the weather may be better.2．Mr Smith，from whom I have learned a lot，is a famous scientist.3．A lot of language learning，as has been discovered，is happening in the first year of life，so parents should talk much to their children during that period.4．Scientists have advanced many theories about why human beings cry tears，none of which has been proved.5．The books on the desk，whose covers are shiny，are prizes for us.6．In the middle of the room were (be) two big vases then.7．The Nelsons are hoping to settle in Australia in the near future.8．At the party there was food and drink in abundance (abundant)．9．He apologized for his not being able to inform me of the change in the plan.10．This highway is parallel to/with the railroad.[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解AI've spent over a year in India，and in those 365 plus days，I've learned a lot about getting around Indian cities.My biggestlessons have been learned through being cheated，particularlyby taxi and rickshaw (人力车) drivers，but that doesn't meanthose are bad ways to travel，as long as you know what you're doing.Below are the best ways to get around the city of Delhi，India，and tips for how to keep from being the victim of scams (欺骗)．Taking taxis is a great way to get around the city of Delhi and chances are，if you arrive in Delhi by plane，as soon as you make it through customs，you'll be swarmed by Indian taxi drivers.At the Delhi airport，be sure to arrange for a taxi to your hotel at oneof the two Delhi Traffic Police Taxi Booths.One is inside the airport，and one is outside.The key is to make sure to go to a booth run by the police，rather than by independent taxi drivers.Rickshaws are one of my favorite ways to get around Indian cities，in part because it's how the locals often travel.Auto­rickshaws are more common，but bicycle rickshaws are still used in Old Delhi.If you do have a chance to take a bicycle rickshaw，you should do it at least once for a unique experience that should only set you back about 15 rupees.Auto­rickshaw rates around Delhi range between 30 and 80 rupees，depending on distance.If you really want to travel around Delhi like the locals，take a public bus.Indian buses become very crowded and most do not have air conditioning.They are，however，very cheap.A bus trip won't set you back any more than 15 rupees，as long as you stay within the city limits.Since Indian buses get so crowded，try to board the bus at the start of the route so you can get a seat.The train is a great way to get around within the city of Delhi.Fares are reasonable，between six and 22 rupees.All departure announcements are in both Hindi and English，and tokens can be purchased for between 6 and 22 rupees.【语篇解读】本文作者对于在印度德里旅行时交通方面提出了几点建议。

2019-2020学年度英语选修7、8Unit 2 Robots人教版习题精选第五十三篇第1题【单选题】Mrs. Wood makes some suggestions and points out some items he has because of carelessness.A、taken outB、put outC、picked outD、left out【答案】：【解析】：第2题【单选题】He speaks English fluently. And it"s said that he showed great for language at an early age.A、preferenceB、appetiteC、talentD、admiration【答案】：【解析】：第3题【单选题】Was it near the white buildin g, if I may ask, ________ Martin Luther King gave a speech “I have a dream”? ( )A、whereB、thatC、whyD、in which【答案】：【解析】：第4题【单选题】It"s my desire that all the members of the family once a year.A、should have gatheredB、had gatheredC、gatheredD、gather【答案】：【解析】：第5题【单选题】The little boy appeared at my classroom door in the second week of school this fall an hour after school had started, without an adult him to the class.A、accompanyingB、distributingC、attractingD、recommending【答案】：第6题【完形填空】完形填空When our restaurant business failed, we headed north in a camping truck to Texas, hoping to have a “fresh start”.At the 1of Palo Duro Canyon (峡谷) State Park, I 2a job advertisement hiring park hosts. The position offered a 3, permanent campsite in the park, and 4, the hosts served as a link between the park"s guests and the rangers (护林人). It was the perfect solution: a rent-free place to reorganize our lives. We entered the park and I made an 5for the following day.The park was6, so it took us some time to find an available site. That evening, as we finished our dinner, my wife saw two large skunks (臭鼬) walking toward our table. We7climbed onto the table and, for the next four hours, waited for them to 8our camp.Having survived that night, we were 9that everything else would be all right. The next day we met with the people who ran the park. They explained our10and gave us a beautiful campsite.That evening, 11, we learned about the canyon 12They were strong and cold, rocking our little camping truck violently, and we lay 13in the dark until the winds died away.14the weeks that followed, we learned to survive in our truck and 15the little money my wife16by substitute teaching. Building a successful business and then losing it had left very little time for building a successful 17. For a time after our business 18I thought I might lose my family as well.Living in the tiny19with no television, we sat close together reading and talking. One evening, standing under a jeweled sky, I found myself 20for all the hardships. We had walked the trails and climbed the canyon walls. We had become a family!A、backB、edgeC、centreD、entranceA、sponsoredB、publishedC、noticedD、answeredA、safeB、freeC、convenientA、in returnB、in timeC、in shortD、in turnA、attemptB、agreementC、appealD、appointmentA、crowdedB、dangerousC、idealD、quietA、repeatedlyB、immediatelyC、eventuallyD、calmlyA、attackB、leaveC、passD、searchA、satisfiedB、determinedC、confidentD、awareA、responsibilitiesB、requirementsC、circumstancesD、conditionsA、moreoverB、thereforeC、meanwhileD、howeverA、windsB、snowsC、woodsD、trailsA、shakingB、quarrellingC、mourningD、achingA、AfterB、BetweenC、DuringA、give awayB、hand outC、live onD、put asideA、borrowedB、earnedC、postedD、raisedA、businessB、careerC、familyD、imageA、startedB、failedC、expandedD、declinedA、truckB、parkC、houseD、campA、desperateB、readyC、suitableD、thankful 【答案】：【解析】：第7题【翻译】They ______ ______（离婚）two years ago.【答案】：【解析】：第8题【翻译】我们最终一定会成功。

课时分层作业(十) Section Ⅰ[高考题型练习提能力]Ⅰ.阅读理解AI never thought I would have a life­changing experience at WalMart.Although my thoughts were only on speed，the checkout line I was standing in wasn't moving as quickly as I wanted，and I glanced toward the cashier.There stood a man in his seventies，wearing glasses and a nice smile.I thought，well，he's an old guy！For the next few minutes I watched him.He greeted every customer before scanning the items.Sure，his words were the usual，“How's it going？” But he did somethin g different—he actually listened to people.Then he would respond to what they had said and engage them in a brief conversation.I thought it was odd.I had grown accustomed to people asking me how I was doing simply out of robotic conversational habit.After a while，you don't give any thought to the question and just mumble something back.I could say，“I just found out I have six months to live，” and someone would reply，“Have a great day！” But that wasn't the end.He gave them the change，walked around the counter，and extended his right hand in an act of friendship.He looked the customers in the eyes.“I surely want to thank you for shopping here today，” he told them.“You have a great day.Bye­bye.”The looks on the faces of the customers were priceless.There were smiles and some sheepish grins.All had been touched by his simple gesture—and in a place they never expected.They would gather their things and walk out，smiling.Of course，he did the same to me and I got to know his name，Marty.Who was that guy？It was as if Sam Walton had come back from the dead and invaded this old guy's body.I had never walked away from that shop feeling like that.【语篇解读】一个人一个小小的积极的行动会对别人产生大的意义。

姓名，年级：时间：课时作业(八）Unit 2Section ⅣGrammar—-被动语态Ⅰ。

阅读理解Fairy tales perform many functions. They entertain, they encourage imagination, and they teach problem。

solving skills. They can also provide moral (道德的） lessons。

Such moral lessons may not mean much to a robot, but a team of researchers at Georgia Institute of Technology (GIT） believes it has found a way to turn the instructive fable （寓言） into a moral lesson and let artificial intelligence (AI) take it to its cold, mechanical heart.This, the researchers hope， will help prevent the intelligent robots from harming or even killing humanity， which is predicted and feared by some of the biggest names in technology, including Stephen Hawking，Elon Musk and Bill Gates。

“The collected stories of different cultures teach children how to behave in socially acceptable ways with examples of proper and improper behavior in fables, novels and other literature，”said Mark Riedl, an associate professor of interactive computing at Georgia Tech， who has been working on the technology with research scientist Brent Harrison. So they believe that story comprehension in robots can also get rid of violent or dangerous behavior and help them make choices that won't harm humans and still achieve the intended purpose.Their system is called “Quixote"。

高中英语学习材料***鼎尚图文理制作***课时作业(八)Using LanguageⅠ.单词拼写1．He is being treated at a private ________(诊所)．2．He's so devoted to scientific study that he's never concerned about ________(政治的)affairs.3．They could not agree about the ________(分配)of the profits which sounded reasonable.4．There are strict ________(安全)checks on everyone entering the Opera House.5．Shortly after the earthquake，many people ________(捐赠)money to the quake area.6．Next Monday is the ________(周年纪念)of the day I first met you.7．Do you know who is the first Chinese ________(宇航员)that walked in space?8．The job seekers who are good at ________(操作)computers are preferred.9．Students should do at least two months'________(自愿的)work per year.10．He ________(购买)the land for $200,000 in England.Ⅱ.单项填空1．(2013·芜湖高二质检)The equipment is designed to ________ in all weather conditions.A．arrange B．changeC．operate D．manage2．As we all know，the ________ of anything among children must be fair.A．distribution B．suppliesC．donation D．separation3．He gave his son some money for the ________ of his school books.A．pressure B．purchaseC．promotion D．practice4．A remote village in Guizhou Province is ________ rain，for they're facing a severe drought and haven't had rain from last September.A．in need of B．in place ofC．in charge of D．in honor of5．The State encourages the workers to participate in social ________ labour.A．clumsy B．voluntaryC．firm D．outgoing6．If most breadwinners ________ a day's pay to the Hope Project, then it will be hopeful.A．leave B．presentC．donate D．give7．Reality is not the way you wish things to be，nor the way they appear to be，________ the way they actually are.A．as B．orC．but D．and8．Today is their wedding ________，so they decide to go out for a tour.A．day B．celebrationC．congratulation D．anniversary9．(2013·宿州高二检测)The bread my wife makes is much better than ________ you can buy at a store.A．that which B．one thatC．that of which D．this of which10．As you can see，there is less ________ and more of an equal chance in life for everyone in modern society.A．concept B．qualificationC．privilege D．securityⅢ.阅读理解AThe meaning of the word“volunteer”may be a little different in different countries, but it usually means“one who offers his or her services”．There are manydifferent ways in which people can volunteer，such as taking care of sick people, working in homes for homeless children，and picking up the waste from beaches and parks.V olunteers may work within their own countries or in other countries.They are often people with a strong wish to help those who are less fortunate than themselves.V olunteers don't expect any kind of pay.At the root of volunteering is the idea that one person may have the ability to offer services that can help other people.Tracy, a good friend of mine, however，recently came back from India with a new idea of what being a volunteer means.She worked for two and a half weeks in one of Mother Teresa's homes in Calcutta.The following is her story.“I first heard about Mother Teresa in my high school，we watched a video about her work in India and all over the world.I was so moved by her spirit to help others and her endless love for every human being that after I graduated from high school, I too wanted to try her kind of work.So with two friends I flew to Calcutta for a few weeks.”“I was asked to work in a home for sick people.I helped wash clothes and sheets, and pass out lunch.I also fed the people who were too weak to feed themselves and tried to cheer them up.I felt it was better to share with them than to think that I have helped them.To be honest，I don't think I was helping very much.It was then that I realized that I had not only come to help，but also to learn about and experience another culture that helped improve my own understanding of life and the world.”1．What's the title of this passage?A．V olunteers Sharing As Well As HelpingB．V olunteers Washing As Well As CleaningC．V olunteer Cheering As Well As PlantingD．V olunteers Caring As Well As Understanding2．According to the text，a volunteer refers to a person who ________.A．is willing to help those in need without rewardB．can afford to travel to different placesC．has a strong wish to be successfulD．has made a big fortune in life3．Tracy started her work as a volunteer ________.A．after she met Mother TeresaB．after she finished high schoolC．when she was touring CalcuttaD．when she was working in a hospital4．Why did Tracy choose to be a volunteer?A．She liked to work with Mother Teresa.B．She had already had some experience.C．She was asked by Mother Teresa's example.D．She wanted to follow Mother Teresa's example.BI am a disabled person with a variety of chronic conditions but I am seldom actually sick.On a recent day though，I was really sick and stayed in bed，moaning(呻吟)and throwing up!I live with my dear husband who was on a day trip with motorcycle friends，a 30-week pregnant(怀孕的)daughter who is at high risk，and our sweet dog Boo who is nearly two years old and very active.During this day，nothing unusual happened.I wasn't showered with flowers or feted(款待)on a pillow or anything of that sort.However，the love that was bestowed(赠予)on me was a gift of help.My daughter and I saw my husband off on his trip.He was unaware of how sick I was.After he left，my daughter took care of the house，me，Boo and the meals.She smiled；she didn't complain；she didn't speak of her discomfort；she cleaned；she cooked.She was a better“me”than me.It's not usually her nature to serve，and yet she taught me that true loving service is wholehearted.We don't serve because of anything，we serve in love，and the example that she showed me of this was exemplary(示范性的)．So, I learned that service is both useful and strengthening but it is also done in love and without thought of reward or accolade.I wanted to acknowledge my daughter and her complete service.Love is acting, not talking.Service is not self-seeking.She was, and is that!5．It can be learned from the passage that ________.A．the writer is weak but doesn't often get sickB．the writer's husband knew she was seriously illC．the writer's daughter had already given birth to a babyD．the writer's grandson was two years old and very active6．In the writer's opinion, that was a day when ________.A．she was given a special giftB．her husband left her aloneC．she felt better than beforeD．her daughter grew up7．Why did the writer's daughter do those for her family?A．Because she was forced by her mother.B．Because it was her nature.C．Because her father told her to do so.D．Because she loved her family.8．What would be the best title of the passage?A．A terrible day B．Helping with dutyC．Serving with love D．My loveⅣ.翻译句子1．这是我前几天买来的一件东西。