读写综合专项训练

A.信息归纳（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。

Eyes are very important to us, so we have to be careful to look after them. However, reading, writing, using a computer, watching TV can all make your eyes feel dry and tired. This morning, our class held a class meeting to discuss how to protect eyesight(视力). Here are three students’根据要求完成短文写作，请将作文写在答题卡上指定的位置上。

你身边近视的（short-sighted）同学多吗？请你写一篇题为“How to Stay Away From Being Short-sighted?”的短文，谈谈你的看法。

内容包括：1．描述你自己或你的同学是怎么近视的，以及近视带来的不便。

2．提出预防近视的建议（至少两条）。

3．呼吁每个同学要注意保护视力。

作文要求：1．不能照抄原文；不得在文中出现学校真实的名称和学生的真实姓名。

2．语句连贯，词数80个左右。

短文的开头已经给出，不计入总词数。

How to Stay Away From Being Short-sighted?We’ll get short-sighted if we do n’t pay attention to protecting our eyes. For example,_______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________ _______________________________________________________________________________A.信息归纳（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请阅读下面这篇文章，根据所提供的信息，完成信息卡，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。

2024中考英语读写综合训练还原型阅读基础篇人与自我——生活与学习子主题1家庭生活Passage 1(2023新疆自治区、兵团)We do eye exercises. We wear sunglasses. We do lots of things to protect our eyes.1.________Ears help us hear the world. But many things, such as loud noises, can cause hearing troubles. So how can we protect our ears？Let's take a look together.Keep your ears dry and warm2．________ If you feel water in your ear, shake your head a little bit. This can help you get the water out of your ear. Also in summer, when the sun is shining, wear some sunscreen(防晒霜) on your ears. 3.________How to clean your ears4．________ The earwax(耳屎) itself comes out of the ear along with some dirt. Don't clean your ears with anything sharp, or it can make the earwax go too deep into your ears and hurt them. But if your ears start to hurt, you can go to a doctor for help.How to use headphonesDon't listen to loud music on your headphones for a long time. Over­the­ear headphones(头戴式耳机) are better than in­ear ones. 5.________Passage 2(2023广州)We all know that exercise is good for us, don't we? 1.________ Just thinking about having to run or swim a long way can be enough to make some people want to lie down and give up! However, did you know that exercise is not all about doing sport?2．________ Moving our bodies causes our brains to give out some special chemicals that create a good feeling. Just ten minutes of working out can leave us feeling happier. Moreover, regular exercise helps us feel fresher and get to sleep more easily. Finally, if we connect our exercise with a healthy diet, we will look healthier and feel more confident about ourselves. Sounds like a good deal, doesn't it?3．________ If exercise hasn't been part of your life for a long time, there is no point training for a marathon(马拉松): you will soon give up and go back to your old ways! Walking and ridingbikes around the local park for ten minutes every day are great ways to develop a fitness habit.Choose an activity that not only exercises your body, but that you also enjoy. Some people simply go jogging while listening to their favourite music. Others take up activities such as dancing or playing basketball with their friends. Make the experience more enjoyable as you work out. 4.________It doesn't matter how much we exercise. Doing regular exercise isn't just about appearance.5.________Who wouldn't want that？A. Start small!B. That way, you'll never give it up!C. It's about being healthier and feeling happier.D. For a start, exercise is not just about the body.E. But we also know that not everybody loves doing it.子主题2运动、安全与防护Passage 3(2023福建)Cyclists need to be more careful than other road users, as it's much easier for youto get hurt. Remember that when you are on a cycle, you have no protection fromdangers around you. 1.________Don't use your mobile phone while cycling. This is because you need to look outfor the road and other traffic.You should always wear a helmet as this can cut down the risk of getting hurt onthe head in an accident.Do not change your direction suddenly. 2.________ Always look carefully before you start, stop or turn. Let drivers know you have seen them.3．________ If not, why not？Brakes must work well in all conditions: dry and wet. Are the tyres in good condition to make sure of the safety of your trip?Traffic laws apply (适用) to you as a cyclist, as well as other road users. 4.________ It is against the law for them to take the following actions.•Jump red lights, including lights at pedestrian (行人) crossings, unless there's a sign showing that cyclists are allowed to do this.•5.________•Cycle the wrong way up a one­way street, unless there's a sign showing that cyclists can do so.A. Cyclists must obey traffic laws.B. Is your bike checked from time to time?C. Here are some suggestions on how to keep safe.D. Show drivers what you plan to do in plenty of time.E. Ride across pedestrian crossings, unless you are allowed to.子主题3个人喜好和情感Passage 4(2023宜昌)Why do you need hobbies? A study has found that people are more positive(积极的) when they take part in a relaxing activity. 1.________ Scientists also think they might be good for your brain.How do you choose the right hobby？Start with what you enjoyed in the past. Did you once play football? 2.________ If you find it isn't for you, stop and turn to something new. Probably joining a class or a team will give you a chance to meet other people.Which relaxing activities are good for physical health？It's clear that exercise is going to be good for your body, for example walking. 3.________ A review of 94 studies found that dancing three times a week improved balance in older people. Getting out in nature is helpful, whether you're hiking or doing something less active.Which hobbies keep your mind active? 4.________ Playing the piano or listening to your favorite band can help you make it. Researches have found reading is also good for your brain.5．________ So let's take up great hobbies.A. Dancing is wonderful exercise.B. Take it up again or start something else.C. Hobbies let you forget your worries and have fun.D. Learning an instrument and reading are the best choices.E. Other studies have shown that hobbies can give you a sense of achievement.子主题4乐学善学，勤学善思Passage 5(2023河南)Have you ever tried writing a poem? Maybe you think it is impossible especially if you do not think you are naturally creative. But if you follow the steps below, you can also write a better poem than you expected. 1.________◆Pick a theme(主题) that interests you. Find the theme that you are interested in.2.________ “Love and friendship” is always the theme for a poem.◆Choose a form for your poem. Get your creative minds working by picking a poetic form. You may choose a poetic form that you find easy.◆Use your imaginations. You should always try to describe something using the five senses.3.________ Using imaginations will lead your readers into the world of your poem andmake images(意象) come alive for them.◆4.________ You could use “the heart of stone”，“as white as snow” and so on. With these expressions, your poem will be different. They can make your poem a piece of wonderful work to your readers.◆Read the poem out loud. Once you have completed a poem, you should read it aloud to yourself.5.________ Pay attention to how each line of your poem moves into the next smoothly. Keep a pen close by so you can mark any lines or words that sound difficult and strange.人与自我——做人与做事子主题5做身心健康的人Passage 6(2023广元)Doctors say anger (怒气) can be very harmful, unless you learn how to deal with it. So what exactly do you know about anger？1.________ Some people express anger openly in a proper way. Others cry with anger, and shout loudly.But other people keep their anger inside. They can't or will not express it.2.________ But many doctors think it is more dangerous to a person's health than expressing anger. They say that when a person is angry, some hormones (荷尔蒙) come out of the brain. They speed the heart rate, raise blood pressure or sugar into the blood, etc. As a result, the person feels excited and ready to act.So is there any way? 3.________ They think the first step is to realize that you are angry and to know the real cause of the anger, then decide whether the cause is serious to you. If it is, they say, “4.________ You should wait until your anger has cooled down and you are able to express yourself in a proper way.” Doctors say that another good way to deal with anger is to find humor in the situation that has made you angry. 5.________人与社会——人际交往子主题6人际交往中的优秀品质Passage 7(2023梧州)Holding conversations may not seem like a skill. After all, we talk to people every day.But many people feel nervous when making conversations. 1.________Use your body language. 2.________ The way you stand and act tellspeople a lot about you. When you're talking with someone, stand straightand look him in the eye. When you're listening ，look at the other person, andlean(倚靠) forward to show that you're interested in what he is saying.Try to interact(互动) with each other. A good conversation is not aspeech. 3.________ If you're doing all the talking, stop to give the other persons time to speak. If they don't say anything, try asking them a question. Maybe they'll say something you are also interested in and can reply to. People are excited to find others with similar interests.4．________ Don't worry if the conversation has quiet moments. Think of them as chances to change the topic to something you're interested in. 5.________ Or once again, you can ask a question to the other persons.With any skill, you will improve on holding conversations with time.人与社会——历史、社会与文化子主题7 文化Passage 8(2023随州)The Forbidden City, or the Palace Museum, has been considered a great old museum for a long time.1.________ Nowadays, such cultural and creative products have been one of the hottest topics and they are popular among Chinese people.Since 2007, the Palace Museum has come up with more than 9，600 products. The products include notebooks with embroidery(刺绣) covers and dolls of emperors and empresses.2.________ It was reported that the products were sold for about 1 billion yuan in 2016.Besides the products, the Palace Museum also created an app called A Day of an Emperor.3.________ Users will be guided to learn about a day of life and work of an emperor of the Qing Dynasty.Several years ago, a documentary called Masters in ForbiddenCity became popular online.4.________ They say that they can learn a lot about Chinese history and culture bywatching the documentary. The documentary also makes them want to work at the museum.5．________ For example, the National Museum of China has had similar projects, too. China encourages more and more museums to take different measures(措施) to make young people interested in Chinese history and culture.子主题8 科学与技术Passage 9(2023长沙)The human population on Earth grows larger each year. As a result, 1. ________. Because of climate change(气候变化), growing more food is becoming even more difficult.When farmers tried to grow more food in the past, they would usefarming methods that weren't always healthy for the environment. Tosolve this problem, 2. ________. They spent several years talking tofarmers. They wanted to see what problems farmers were having and howthese problems could be solved. 3. ________. These special robots movearound on farms and collect information about crops(庄稼). They can take pictures of plants, track(追踪) each plant's growth and measure(测量) its size.In the past, though farmers did have information about the weather and the earth, they couldn't track each plant. 4. ________．By collecting information about plants, the robots can help farmers make predictions(预测) about how their plants will grow. 5. ________. For example, if the robots find out which plants get sick, farmers can quickly throw them away before they are about to influence nearby plants. With the help of these robots, farmers can take better care of the plants in need.人与自然——自然生态子主题9与动植物和谐共生Passage 10(2023天门)Mention the word shark to someone on the beach and you are sure to get a reaction(反应). Sharks have been the most feared predator(捕猎者)of ocean.Sharks are fish. 1.________ They can be found in oceans all over the world, and they have also been found in some rivers and lakes.One difference between most other fish and a shark is that most fish have bones and a shark has cartilage. 2.________ Another difference is that the shark is only able to swim forward, while most fish can swim forwards and backwards. Fish also generally have slippery scales(滑溜的鱼鳞), while a shark has rough scales that feel like sandpaper.3．________ In fact, there are about 368 different types. The differences include color, habitat, behavior and size. Sharks are also known for their very sharp teeth. 4.________ Instead they swallow large chunks of food. They have five rows of teeth.If a tooth is broken, it is replaced by another tooth.Sharks are carnivores, meaning that they eat meat. 5.________ It seems like sharks attack(攻击)people a lot, but chances of getting stung by a bee or getting hit by lightning are greater. Even so, experts say it is important to keep an eye out for sharks when swimming in the ocean.答案详解详析人与自我——生活与学习子主题1家庭生活Passage 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。

2024中考英语读写综合训练题型五完成表格型阅读人与自我——生活与学习子主题1自我管理Passage 1(2023益阳)Do you regret for wasting too much time using phones? Do you know how to control your time on phones？Here is some useful advice given by Cathy and Mario.CathySelf­control is a difficult thing to master. Some people are completely unable to control themselves when they play video games. But there are ways to deal with it. For one thing, you can ask your parents to lock your phone. For another, there are plenty of things to keep you busy. You can read a book, draw a picture, or go on a short walk outside. The world outside of your phone is big and beautiful. Check it out!MarioCut down your time spent on games during the weekdays. Remind yourself that you have to do your homework before playing. Putting a note on your desk can also help remind you to stay off your phone. Remember, it's OK to play on your phone. You just have to make sure you don't do it too much.子主题2乐学善学，勤学善思Passage 2(2023金华)Tony: Hello, everyone. I am Tony，the group leader. These are my group members, Betty, Daming and Lingling. As we know, Jinhua is a beautiful city with a long history. But you may not know the two longest corridor bridges (廊桥) in China are here. They are Xijin Bridge and Shuxi Bridge. So we chose these two bridges as our project target(项目任务). Here is our presentation.Betty: I'll introduce the process. First we made a plan about the time we would need and how to do the project. It took us three weekends to do online searching, visit the bridges, interview the local people and make the leaflet.Daming: After collecting all the information and doing the necessary study, we have made them into a leaflet as our product. Let's take a look.The two bridges are made of wood. They are called “sister bridges” because they look really similar. Xijin Bridge, the longest bridge, is in Yongkang and the second longest is in Wuyi called Shuxi Bridge.Lingling: What we'd like to share with you most is our gains and feelings. We are all amazed by the wisdom(智慧) of the ancient bridge builders and feel so proud of our hometown.Tony: Now, what do you think of our project? Your comments and suggestions are always welcome. Thank you.Project­based Learning RecordMember Tony, Betty, Daming and LinglingTarget 1.________ in Jinhua—Xijin Bridge and Shuxi BridgeProcess three weekends for online searching, visiting, interviewing and 2.________ the leaflet3.________Form: a leaflet Details(细节)：Passage 3(2023赤峰)We all know that reading books builds a bridge between our life and the unknown world. In our country, people read books at any time. They enjoy reading books even when they're on a break at the beach, or relaxing from a hike. Good reading habits lead you to a lifelong love of books. Here are some tips on how to develop good reading habits.Choose the books which suit you. In most middle schools, teachers give students a reading list every few weeks. Most books are easy to read, like youth novels. The students themselves can also buy books which they're interested in or the best­selling books.Reading in short periods. 15 minutes after getting to school, 15 minutes while waiting for friends, 15 minutes before going to sleep. Then you can read books for about five hours every week in total.Talk about your reading with your family or friends. This helps you have a better understanding.人与自我——做人与做事子主题3做身心健康的人Passage 4(2023抚顺、铁岭)Congratulations! You'll enter a new high school.Are you ready for the future life? Here is some advice for a new senior high school student.Be a positive(乐观的) personPositive attitudes(态度) can make you full of energy. Do remember to encourage yourself when you're down. You can keep your old friends close and make new friends with the students who make your life better and happier.Make a planYou might have more difficult courses but high school teachers won't take care of you like in junior high. Mostly, you have to learn by yourself. Getting enough sleep and exercising more are both important. You need to manage your time wisely. You'd better make a time plan or a calendar can help.Be responsible(负责的) for yourselfThere is always someone smarter, richer or better looking than you. I hope that you only pay attention to your own work. Please find out your goals and make them clear. Then stick to your decisions and be responsible for the results.Help other studentsNot everyone is going to be nice to you. But you should give him a hand when you find someone is in trouble. Giving makes each other closer and makes you more popular.Passage 5(2023邵阳)There are many successful people in the world. If you want to succeed like them, the following rules of success are of great importance to you.Speak less. Let your results speak for you. You don't always need to tell everyone what you are doing, or what you're planning to achieve. Let your results do the talking. People will notice and respect you more if they see your results before they hear your plans.Listen more. You can not learn if you do not listen. You cannot grow if you do not learn.Listen with purpose. If you are serious about making your life great, you have to be devoted to(致力于) it.Observe more. The closer you observe, the better your understanding and decisions will be. Pay close attention to those you admire. Pay close attention to what you want to master. Observe what works and what doesn't work in your own life and make changes.Finally, take action. Knowing is not enough and willing is also not enough. We must do. If you want anything in life, it's not coming to you while you sit on your hands. Get up, get out there and get it. Do whatever you can to achieve your great goals.子主题4劳动与职业Passage 6(2023南充)Cooking should be considered as art just like any other activity which requires skills and knowledge. It is often said that students are supposed to learn scientific facts as well as how to prepare meals. The following will explain why cooking should be taught in schools.Cooking is an important skill in life.Schools are supposed to teach knowledge to the students so that they can lead successful independent lives when they are out of school. Also, they can step into the world knowing how to make a living.Cooking helps discover future career.When schools offer cooking lessons, students will show an interest in it and might take cooking as a career. This will give them the chance to perfect their basic skills and be creative in the kitchen.Cooking avoids wasting money.One of the main reasons why cooking should be taught in schools is that the students alwaysuse a lot of money to buy ready­made food, while in the real sense they could prepare a nice meal with less cost by buying the required ingredients.Cooking betters math learning.Schools do not just teach how to prepare delicious meals. Students are also taught to follow the instructions in a standard when mixing ingredients. If it is, ‘add 1/4 spoon of salt，' students should only add that amount. So there is no more or less.Cooking Should Be Taught in Schools.Opinion Students should learn scientific knowledge and cooking skills.1.______An importantskill in life•Students can lead independent lives 2.________ when at homealone.•Students can depend on themselves for basic living after graduation. Discoveringfuture career•Students might be 3.________ in taking cooking as a career.•Students can perfect their basic skills and be creative in the kitchen.4.________moneyStudents can prepare nice dishes with less cost.BetteringmathlearningStudents are taught to follow the instructions 5.________.人与社会——文学、艺术与体育子主题5文学与艺术Passage 7(2023无锡)Beginning of Summer, one of the Chinese 24 solar terms, usually falls each year ona day between May 5 and 7 according to the calendar. For centuries, people of the Banshan neighbourhood in Hangzhou, Zhejiang hold a lot of events. Celebrationsusually begin with parade made up of people dressed up in traditional Chinese clothing, Hanfu. After the parade, local people take part in some activities at the square.Eating black rice: A few days before Beginning of Summer, people of Banshan begin busying themselves with cooking black rice. They mix rice and the juice of fresh­picked sea bilberry leaves. Black rice culture started from the Tang Dynasty (618－907). It is believed that children who eat black rice will not be bitten by insects and will be fit the whole summer.Weighing people: Local people of Banshan developed the interesting tradition of weighing people on this day to check the changes in their bodyweight over the past year. People of all ages take part in the activity. Locals believe that people who weigh themselves on this day will not only have good luck, but also guard against weight loss during the coming summer.Egg fights: Children are undoubtedly crazy about this game. With a boiled egg, each childtries to break the egg of their competitor. Whoever's egg breaks first is the loser, and needs to eat the egg as a punishment. The champion in the game is awarded the title of “Egg King”．Today these activities have given birth to a series of special customs in Banshan on Beginning of Summer.Title: Traditions on Beginning of Summer：A Taste of Food and 1.________Beginning of Summer usually falls each year on a day between May 5 and7.Local people in traditional Chinese clothing take part in some activities to2.________ this day.Eating black rice has a long 3.________. People believe eating it keepschildren safe from the danger of insect biting.Weighing people on this day is 4.________among people of different ages.By doing so, they believe they will have good luck and guard against weightloss in the coming summer.Egg fights is a game that children are crazy about. If a child 5.________the game, he needs to eat the egg.人与社会——历史、社会与文化子主题6文化Passage 8(2023湖州)Pierre：4.________Lisa：Thanks for your time and sharing today.人与自然——环境保护子主题7绿色生活，保护环境Passage 9(2023成都)Environmental protection is one of the hottest topics nowadays. It was also something that ancient Chinese paid great attention to. In fact, the world's earliest environmental protection idea, ministry(部门) and law were all born in China. How did the ancient Chinese protect the environment?The world's earliest idea of “managing state affairs(政事)through environmental protection”Xunzi, a famous thinker in the Warring States Period, came up with the idea of “managing state affairs through environmental protection”. He wrote in his book that vegetation(植被) should be protected well by humans.Guan Zhong, a government officer 400 years ahead of Xunzi, was also an environmental protection expert. He said “a king who cannot protect his vegetation is not doing a good job”．The world's earliest “environmental protection ministry”Nine ministries set up by Shun, an ancient Chinese emperor, included “Yu”(虞), an environmental protection ministry. The first “Yu” leader was Boyi, an environmental protection expert. He invented wells so people could drink clean water. He knew a lot about animals and also called for animal protection.The world's earliest “environmental protection law”Over 4，000 years ago, Dayu, an ancient Chinese water­control expert and also an emperor, made a rule, not allowing people to cut down trees in March or catch fish in June, because it was the time when they grew quickly.Almost 3，000 years ago, Tianlü，the first environmental protection law, appeared in Qin. It recorded many ancient environmental protection rules. Two of them were interesting: firstly, rivers should not be blocked(堵塞); secondly, grass and trees should not be burned to be fertilizer(肥料) except for summer. The second one is inspiring even for today. It can help to keep air clean and fresh.答案详解详析人与自我——生活与学习子主题1自我管理Passage 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。

小学生听说读写综合训练语言是人类的重要交流工具，而听说读写是语言的四个基本技能。

对于小学生来说，进行听说读写的综合训练非常关键，可以帮助他们全面提升语言表达能力和沟通能力。

本文将探讨小学生听说读写综合训练的重要性以及如何有效进行这种综合训练。

一、小学生听说读写综合训练的重要性1. 发展语言能力：通过综合训练，小学生可以提高自己的听力、口语和阅读、写作能力。

通过听力训练，可以加强对语音和语调的感知，提高听懂他人表达的能力。

通过口语训练，可以提高表达能力，增加词汇量，提高语言组织能力。

通过阅读和写作训练，可以增加阅读量，培养逻辑思维能力，提高文字表达能力。

2. 促进交流能力：综合训练可以培养小学生的交流能力和表达能力，使他们能够流利地交流和表达自己的思想。

这对他们今后的学习和工作都非常重要。

3. 增强自信心：通过综合训练，小学生可以不断地提高自己的语言能力，逐渐掌握正确的表达方式。

他们在交流中的成功经验会增强自信心，进一步提高学习的积极性。

二、小学生听说读写综合训练的方法1. 多听多说：为了提高小学生的听说能力，可以让他们多听一些有声读物和英语课程录音。

同时，组织一些英语角或口语交流活动，让小学生有机会用英语进行真实的交流。

2. 多读多写：培养小学生的阅读习惯，可以为他们提供适合年龄的英文绘本和文章，引导他们多读、多思考。

在阅读的基础上，开展写作练习，鼓励小学生写日记、小故事等。

指导他们提高写作水平。

3. 创设情境：为了让综合训练更加生动有趣，可以创设各种情境，让小学生在情境中进行听说读写练习。

例如，模拟购物场景，让学生用英语进行购物对话；或者模拟旅游场景，让学生用英语组织旅游计划。

4. 提供反馈：在综合训练中，及时给予小学生鼓励和反馈是非常重要的。

老师可以对学生的表现进行评价和指导，帮助他们找到不足之处并加以改进。

总结：小学生听说读写综合训练是培养他们全面语言能力的重要手段。

通过综合训练，可以提高小学生的语言能力、交流能力和自信心。

语言学习听说读写的综合技能训练语言学习是一项综合技能，包括听、说、读、写四个方面。

在学习语言的过程中，训练这些综合技能是非常关键的。

本文将会介绍语言学习听说读写的综合技能训练的重要性，并提供一些有效的训练方法。

第一部分：听力训练在语言学习中，听力是基础。

通过听力训练，可以提高对所学语言的理解能力，扩大词汇量，提升语音辨析能力等。

以下是一些有效的听力训练方法：1. 听录音：可以选择一些适合自己水平的录音，如新闻、教育节目、电视剧等，通过反复听录音来提高听力技能。

2. 听力练习：这是一种需要长期坚持的训练方法。

可以利用一些听力训练软件或网站，选择适合自己水平的听力材料，进行有针对性的练习。

3. 听写练习：通过听写来训练听力技能，可以提高听力的准确性和专注力。

可以选择有声读物进行听写，或是找一些听力素材进行听写练习。

第二部分：口语训练口语是语言交际的重要方面，通过口语训练可以提高表达能力、语音语调准确性、交流流畅度等。

以下是一些有效的口语训练方法：1. 练习口语对话：可以找一个语言学习的伙伴或加入一个语言交流群组，通过与他人进行口语对话来提高口语表达能力。

2. 模仿发音：可以选择一些优秀的母语者录音，通过模仿他们的发音来提高自己的语音准确性。

3. 录制口语练习：可以录制自己的口语练习，并进行反复听自己的发音，找出问题所在并加以改正。

第三部分：阅读训练阅读是提高语言理解和词汇量的重要途径，通过阅读训练可以拓展语言知识，提升阅读能力。

以下是一些有效的阅读训练方法：1. 广泛阅读：可以选择自己感兴趣的读物，如小说、报纸、杂志等，通过阅读来增加词汇量和培养阅读习惯。

2. 阅读理解练习：可以选择一些阅读理解题目进行练习，训练自己的阅读技巧和理解能力。

3. 分析阅读材料：在阅读过程中，可以尝试分析文章的结构、语言特点等，提高对文章的理解和解读能力。

第四部分：写作训练写作是语言学习中的重要环节，通过写作训练可以提高语言组织能力、扩充词汇量、培养表达思想的能力等。

2024-2025学年九年级英语上学期期中考试专项复习（人教版）10 读写综合专练（1）A.回答问题请阅读下面短文，根据所提供的信息，回答5个问题。

要求所写答案语法正确、语义完整切题。

并把答案写在答题卡对应题目的答题位置上。

Topic: How Have You Changed Since Grade 9 7: 18 p.m., September 21st, 2022I’m thinking about this question these days. I have changed greatly since last year in Grade 8. I used to be active and liked making friends. That made me happy. But now there will be a very important exam in June next year, I became quiet and strict with myself. I don’t have much time to chat with friends after cl ass.I feel stressed out.—Joe7: 39 p.m., September 21st, 2022I enjoy my middle school life, especially in Grade 9. It’s interesting. I used to be shy. Now I’m a fun girl with a number of friends. I used to be thin. But now I’m strong and healthy because I am used to running after school. With all my nice and patient teachers in Grade 9, I become more and more interested in every subject and work harder.—Bess8: 05 p.m., September 21st, 2022First, I changed my hair style. I used to have long hair. But now I have short and straight hair. Infact, I don’t like this hair style, but it does save time when I wash my hair. Next, I pay more attention to my study than anything else because this year is so important to me. I know exactly that I want to go into a better high school.—Fanny1．What was Joe like in Grade 8__________________________________________________________2．Why is Joe quiet and strict with himself now_________________________________________________________3．What did Bess use to look like__________________________________________________________4．How are Bess’s teachers in Grade 9__________________________________________________________5．Who is the last person that shared his/her thoughts_________________________________________________________B．书面表达学校英文社正在征稿，题目是“How I’ve Changed!”。

初中英语作业中的听说读写综合训练初中英语作业中的听说读写综合训练在初中英语的学习过程中，听、说、读、写的综合训练被赋予了极其重要的角色。

这四项技能的有效结合不仅能提升语言能力，还能培养学生的综合素质，激发学习兴趣。

它们就像是四个亲密的朋友，在学生的语言学习旅程中紧密合作，共同推动他们的成长。

听力，是这个过程中的第一个伙伴。

它在学生的学习中担任了“信息接收者”的角色。

通过听力练习，学生能够接触到真实的语言环境，了解地道的发音、语调和语速。

听懂对话和短文，帮助学生在实际交流中更自信、更准确。

听力训练也促使学生注意到语言的细节，这对于提高语言感知能力至关重要。

说话，是语言学习的另一位重要伙伴。

它负责将学生内心的想法和理解表达出来。

通过反复的口语练习，学生逐渐克服语言交流中的障碍，变得更加流利自如。

说话训练不仅仅是语言的输出，更是对听力理解的延续。

学生通过参与对话和讨论，不断完善自己对语言的掌握，形成自信的表达能力。

阅读，作为综合训练中的关键一环，充当了知识的探索者。

它帮助学生接触到不同的文本，了解丰富的背景知识和文化信息。

通过阅读，各种语言结构和词汇被自然地融入学生的脑海中，促进语言能力的全面提升。

阅读不仅能提高学生的理解能力，还能激发他们的思维能力和想象力，拓展视野。

写作，则是这四位伙伴中的“创作家”。

它要求学生将听、说、读的成果整理并表达出来。

写作训练帮助学生组织思路，培养逻辑思维能力。

通过不断练习，学生能够将语言知识转化为文字，清晰地传达自己的思想。

写作不仅是语言能力的展示，也是学生个人表达和创造力的体现。

这四项技能的综合训练，如同一台高效运转的机器，彼此配合，共同推动学生的语言学习进步。

听、说、读、写的训练不仅帮助学生在学术上取得成功，更为他们未来的沟通和表达奠定了坚实的基础。

它们的相互作用，使得语言学习不再是单一的任务，而是一个多层次、多角度的全面发展过程。

九年级英语读写综合专题训练班级_______________________（一）A．信息归纳(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)请阅读下面有关地震的文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下列表格。

A terrible earthquake happened in Japan on March 11th, 2011.As a result of the extreme (激烈的) earthquake, the huge waves washed away all the coast (海岸) area northeast of the country.The more serious danger is nuclear power station explosion (核电站爆炸)．Though a lot of countries including China have sent much help to Japan, the Japanese are still in trouble,because many people were killed in the disaster.And some earthquakes even cause tsunamis (海啸)．It was said that 300 thousand people died in Indonesian tsunami as a result of the earthquake in 2004.How a wful it is when we talk about them！As natural phenomena (自然现象), earthquake happens just like it would rain and thunder.People can't avoid earthquakes but can try our best to predict and evacuate (疏散) before it happens.Building stronger houses and teaching people how to protect themselves when there is an earthquake are also good ways to reduce damage.Information cardThe date of earthquake in Japan in 2011 (81)________________________What's the more serious danger in Japan after theextreme earthquake？(82)________________________The disaster which usually comes withearthquakes(83_________________________The number of the people who died in Indonesiantsunami(84)___________________________How to reduce damage？(85)_________________and teaching people how to protect themselves in an earthquakeB.书面表达(本题15分)作为一名中学生，假如有一天你所在的地方突然发生地震，你认为你能做些什么和不能做什么？请你以“How to keep safe when an earthquake happens？”为题写一篇短文。

初中二年级教案读写综合能力训练初中二年级教案：读写综合能力训练综合能力是指学生在阅读和写作方面的综合应用能力，它是英语学习中非常重要的一项能力。

本教案旨在针对初中二年级学生的英语读写综合能力进行训练，通过多种教学活动，帮助学生提高他们的阅读理解和写作水平。

一、教学目标：1. 培养学生的英语阅读理解能力，提高学生的阅读速度和准确性。

2. 培养学生的写作能力，使他们能够用正确的语法和丰富的词汇进行表达。

3. 培养学生的批判性思维能力，提高他们对文本的分析和理解能力。

二、教学内容：1. 阅读理解训练：通过不同类型的文章来提高学生的阅读理解能力。

2. 写作训练：通过各种写作任务来培养学生的写作能力。

3. 批判性思维训练：通过让学生对文本进行分析和评价来提高他们的批判性思维能力。

三、教学过程：1. 阅读理解训练：（1）教师给学生以一篇关于节日的短文，让学生快速浏览文章并回答一些与文章相关的问题。

（2）组织学生进行小组讨论，让他们彼此交流关于短文的理解和观点。

（3）让学生再次阅读短文，并让他们利用关键词和关键句来归纳文章的主要内容。

（4）教师对全班进行讲解和总结，引导学生从不同角度来理解文章。

2. 写作训练：（1）教师给学生提供一个写作主题，比如描述一个人物或描写一个地方。

（2）为学生提供一些写作素材，如关键词、句子开头等，帮助他们展开写作。

（3）鼓励学生运用各种修辞手法和丰富的词汇进行写作。

（4）在学生完成写作任务后，教师可以进行班级展示和互评活动，让学生之间相互学习和交流。

3. 批判性思维训练：（1）让学生阅读一篇辩论性文章，并组织他们进行小组讨论，引导他们分析文章的观点和论证方法。

（2）教师提出一些深入的问题并引导学生进行回答，鼓励他们发表自己的观点。

（3）组织学生进行辩论活动，让他们能够就文中的观点进行争论和辩论。

四、教学评价：1. 通过学生的阅读速度、准确性和阅读理解能力来评价他们的阅读训练成果。