读写综合专项训练题

答卷时应注意事项１、拿到试卷，要认真仔细的先填好自己的考生信息。

２、拿到试卷不要提笔就写，先大致的浏览一遍，有多少大题，每个大题里有几个小题，有什么题型，哪些容易，哪些难，做到心里有底；３、审题，每个题目都要多读几遍，不仅要读大题，还要读小题，不放过每一个字，遇到暂时弄不懂题意的题目，手指点读，多读几遍题目，就能理解题意了；容易混乱的地方也应该多读几遍，比如从小到大，从左到右这样的题；４、每个题目做完了以后，把自己的手从试卷上完全移开，好好的看看有没有被自己的手臂挡住而遗漏的题；试卷第１页和第２页上下衔接的地方一定要注意，仔细看看有没有遗漏的小题；５、中途遇到真的解决不了的难题，注意安排好时间，先把后面会做的做完，再来重新读题，结合平时课堂上所学的知识，解答难题；一定要镇定，不能因此慌了手脚，影响下面的答题；６、卷面要清洁，字迹要清工整，非常重要；７、做完的试卷要检查，这样可以发现刚才可能留下的错误或是可以检查是否有漏题，检查的时候，用手指点读题目，不要管自己的答案，重新分析题意，所有计算题重新计算，判断题重新判断，填空题重新填空，之后把检查的结果与先前做的结果进行对比分析。

亲爱的小朋友，你们好!经过两个月的学习，你们一定有不小的收获吧，用你的自信和智慧，认真答题，相信你一定会闯关成功。

相信你是最棒的！人教版九年级上学期期末复习查缺补漏冲刺满分(名校最新期末真题)专题04 读写综合10篇(广东专用)要求：（1）参考提示内容；可适当发挥；（2）语句通顺，意思连贯，书写工整；参考答案：第一步，介绍你选择的最具代表性的事物；第二步，阐述你选择此事物的理由；第三步，最后表达此事物对你的影响。

[亮点词汇]①As we all know众所周知②enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事③try our best to do尽我们最大的努力做[高分句型]Paper cutting often appears at festivals or weddings because people think it can bring them happiness and good luck.（because引导的原因状语从句，省略that的宾语从句）7．Twenty. 8．He was surprised. 9．In their first group meeting. 10．To share messages. 11．We should try to live a low-carbon life. 12．例文My low-carbon lifeIt’s our duty to protect the environment, which is becoming worse and worse. We must do something to prevent people from polluting it.I often go to school on foot and tell my parents to walk to work instead of driving the car. Secondly, I often save water and electricity by turning off taps, fans, TV sets and lights in time when I don’t need them. Besides, water should be reused.Low-carbon life is good for our daily life and our environment. I hope everyone can join me and try their best to make a contribution to making our city more and more beautiful.【导语】本文主要介绍了作者和同学去了南极洲旅行的经历以及收获。

读写综合六、读写综合( 本大题分为A、B两部分，共20分)A. 信息归纳（共5小题，每小题1分，共5分）请阅读报纸上发表的一篇关于校园安全的短文，根据所提供信息，完成下面表格，并将答案写在答卷相应题目的答题位置上。

Safety Activities for Middle School KidsSchool is not the safe place as it used to be. How to keep school safer? How to help students stay away from danger ? There are many activities that teacherscan do to teach safety in an easy way. Here are some stories from the students whohave had safety class in No. 1 Middle School.Mike Smith: About Sports SafetyOnce, our head teacher made up a story about sports safety. All we need to do was to point out safe and unsafe sports behaviors in the story. From this lesson, we know we should always do warm-up ( 热身) activities before playing sports and drink some water after that.Amy Young : About Classroom SafetyYes, making up stories is a good way to learn and enjoy ourselves. We were once asked to make up a story about a boy called Little Naughty. He always did something naughty(淘气的) in the classroom and got himself into trouble. In this way, we learned to behave(行为) well and get on well with each other.Frank Green : About Fire SafetyIn our school, we have a fire emergency response practice(火警应急演习) in September every year. So we know where to go if there is a fire in school. We learn to use the fire extinguisher(灭火器), too. But I don’t think we should be allowed to put out the fire alone, it’s too dangerous for young students like us.Information CardThe school that the students are from 81The person who talked about classroom safety 82What to drink after playing sports 83Time to have fire emergency response practice 84The number of the students who talked about school safety 85B. 书面表达( 本题共15分)根据要求完成短文写作，把答案写在答题卡指定的位置上。

2024中考英语读写综合训练题型五完成表格型阅读人与自我——生活与学习子主题1自我管理Passage 1(2023益阳)Do you regret for wasting too much time using phones? Do you know how to control your time on phones？Here is some useful advice given by Cathy and Mario.CathySelf­control is a difficult thing to master. Some people are completely unable to control themselves when they play video games. But there are ways to deal with it. For one thing, you can ask your parents to lock your phone. For another, there are plenty of things to keep you busy. You can read a book, draw a picture, or go on a short walk outside. The world outside of your phone is big and beautiful. Check it out!MarioCut down your time spent on games during the weekdays. Remind yourself that you have to do your homework before playing. Putting a note on your desk can also help remind you to stay off your phone. Remember, it's OK to play on your phone. You just have to make sure you don't do it too much.子主题2乐学善学，勤学善思Passage 2(2023金华)Tony: Hello, everyone. I am Tony，the group leader. These are my group members, Betty, Daming and Lingling. As we know, Jinhua is a beautiful city with a long history. But you may not know the two longest corridor bridges (廊桥) in China are here. They are Xijin Bridge and Shuxi Bridge. So we chose these two bridges as our project target(项目任务). Here is our presentation.Betty: I'll introduce the process. First we made a plan about the time we would need and how to do the project. It took us three weekends to do online searching, visit the bridges, interview the local people and make the leaflet.Daming: After collecting all the information and doing the necessary study, we have made them into a leaflet as our product. Let's take a look.The two bridges are made of wood. They are called “sister bridges” because they look really similar. Xijin Bridge, the longest bridge, is in Yongkang and the second longest is in Wuyi called Shuxi Bridge.Lingling: What we'd like to share with you most is our gains and feelings. We are all amazed by the wisdom(智慧) of the ancient bridge builders and feel so proud of our hometown.Tony: Now, what do you think of our project? Your comments and suggestions are always welcome. Thank you.Project­based Learning RecordMember Tony, Betty, Daming and LinglingTarget 1.________ in Jinhua—Xijin Bridge and Shuxi BridgeProcess three weekends for online searching, visiting, interviewing and 2.________ the leaflet3.________Form: a leaflet Details(细节)：Passage 3(2023赤峰)We all know that reading books builds a bridge between our life and the unknown world. In our country, people read books at any time. They enjoy reading books even when they're on a break at the beach, or relaxing from a hike. Good reading habits lead you to a lifelong love of books. Here are some tips on how to develop good reading habits.Choose the books which suit you. In most middle schools, teachers give students a reading list every few weeks. Most books are easy to read, like youth novels. The students themselves can also buy books which they're interested in or the best­selling books.Reading in short periods. 15 minutes after getting to school, 15 minutes while waiting for friends, 15 minutes before going to sleep. Then you can read books for about five hours every week in total.Talk about your reading with your family or friends. This helps you have a better understanding.人与自我——做人与做事子主题3做身心健康的人Passage 4(2023抚顺、铁岭)Congratulations! You'll enter a new high school.Are you ready for the future life? Here is some advice for a new senior high school student.Be a positive(乐观的) personPositive attitudes(态度) can make you full of energy. Do remember to encourage yourself when you're down. You can keep your old friends close and make new friends with the students who make your life better and happier.Make a planYou might have more difficult courses but high school teachers won't take care of you like in junior high. Mostly, you have to learn by yourself. Getting enough sleep and exercising more are both important. You need to manage your time wisely. You'd better make a time plan or a calendar can help.Be responsible(负责的) for yourselfThere is always someone smarter, richer or better looking than you. I hope that you only pay attention to your own work. Please find out your goals and make them clear. Then stick to your decisions and be responsible for the results.Help other studentsNot everyone is going to be nice to you. But you should give him a hand when you find someone is in trouble. Giving makes each other closer and makes you more popular.Passage 5(2023邵阳)There are many successful people in the world. If you want to succeed like them, the following rules of success are of great importance to you.Speak less. Let your results speak for you. You don't always need to tell everyone what you are doing, or what you're planning to achieve. Let your results do the talking. People will notice and respect you more if they see your results before they hear your plans.Listen more. You can not learn if you do not listen. You cannot grow if you do not learn.Listen with purpose. If you are serious about making your life great, you have to be devoted to(致力于) it.Observe more. The closer you observe, the better your understanding and decisions will be. Pay close attention to those you admire. Pay close attention to what you want to master. Observe what works and what doesn't work in your own life and make changes.Finally, take action. Knowing is not enough and willing is also not enough. We must do. If you want anything in life, it's not coming to you while you sit on your hands. Get up, get out there and get it. Do whatever you can to achieve your great goals.子主题4劳动与职业Passage 6(2023南充)Cooking should be considered as art just like any other activity which requires skills and knowledge. It is often said that students are supposed to learn scientific facts as well as how to prepare meals. The following will explain why cooking should be taught in schools.Cooking is an important skill in life.Schools are supposed to teach knowledge to the students so that they can lead successful independent lives when they are out of school. Also, they can step into the world knowing how to make a living.Cooking helps discover future career.When schools offer cooking lessons, students will show an interest in it and might take cooking as a career. This will give them the chance to perfect their basic skills and be creative in the kitchen.Cooking avoids wasting money.One of the main reasons why cooking should be taught in schools is that the students alwaysuse a lot of money to buy ready­made food, while in the real sense they could prepare a nice meal with less cost by buying the required ingredients.Cooking betters math learning.Schools do not just teach how to prepare delicious meals. Students are also taught to follow the instructions in a standard when mixing ingredients. If it is, ‘add 1/4 spoon of salt，' students should only add that amount. So there is no more or less.Cooking Should Be Taught in Schools.Opinion Students should learn scientific knowledge and cooking skills.1.______An importantskill in life•Students can lead independent lives 2.________ when at homealone.•Students can depend on themselves for basic living after graduation. Discoveringfuture career•Students might be 3.________ in taking cooking as a career.•Students can perfect their basic skills and be creative in the kitchen.4.________moneyStudents can prepare nice dishes with less cost.BetteringmathlearningStudents are taught to follow the instructions 5.________.人与社会——文学、艺术与体育子主题5文学与艺术Passage 7(2023无锡)Beginning of Summer, one of the Chinese 24 solar terms, usually falls each year ona day between May 5 and 7 according to the calendar. For centuries, people of the Banshan neighbourhood in Hangzhou, Zhejiang hold a lot of events. Celebrationsusually begin with parade made up of people dressed up in traditional Chinese clothing, Hanfu. After the parade, local people take part in some activities at the square.Eating black rice: A few days before Beginning of Summer, people of Banshan begin busying themselves with cooking black rice. They mix rice and the juice of fresh­picked sea bilberry leaves. Black rice culture started from the Tang Dynasty (618－907). It is believed that children who eat black rice will not be bitten by insects and will be fit the whole summer.Weighing people: Local people of Banshan developed the interesting tradition of weighing people on this day to check the changes in their bodyweight over the past year. People of all ages take part in the activity. Locals believe that people who weigh themselves on this day will not only have good luck, but also guard against weight loss during the coming summer.Egg fights: Children are undoubtedly crazy about this game. With a boiled egg, each childtries to break the egg of their competitor. Whoever's egg breaks first is the loser, and needs to eat the egg as a punishment. The champion in the game is awarded the title of “Egg King”．Today these activities have given birth to a series of special customs in Banshan on Beginning of Summer.Title: Traditions on Beginning of Summer：A Taste of Food and 1.________Beginning of Summer usually falls each year on a day between May 5 and7.Local people in traditional Chinese clothing take part in some activities to2.________ this day.Eating black rice has a long 3.________. People believe eating it keepschildren safe from the danger of insect biting.Weighing people on this day is 4.________among people of different ages.By doing so, they believe they will have good luck and guard against weightloss in the coming summer.Egg fights is a game that children are crazy about. If a child 5.________the game, he needs to eat the egg.人与社会——历史、社会与文化子主题6文化Passage 8(2023湖州)Pierre：4.________Lisa：Thanks for your time and sharing today.人与自然——环境保护子主题7绿色生活，保护环境Passage 9(2023成都)Environmental protection is one of the hottest topics nowadays. It was also something that ancient Chinese paid great attention to. In fact, the world's earliest environmental protection idea, ministry(部门) and law were all born in China. How did the ancient Chinese protect the environment?The world's earliest idea of “managing state affairs(政事)through environmental protection”Xunzi, a famous thinker in the Warring States Period, came up with the idea of “managing state affairs through environmental protection”. He wrote in his book that vegetation(植被) should be protected well by humans.Guan Zhong, a government officer 400 years ahead of Xunzi, was also an environmental protection expert. He said “a king who cannot protect his vegetation is not doing a good job”．The world's earliest “environmental protection ministry”Nine ministries set up by Shun, an ancient Chinese emperor, included “Yu”(虞), an environmental protection ministry. The first “Yu” leader was Boyi, an environmental protection expert. He invented wells so people could drink clean water. He knew a lot about animals and also called for animal protection.The world's earliest “environmental protection law”Over 4，000 years ago, Dayu, an ancient Chinese water­control expert and also an emperor, made a rule, not allowing people to cut down trees in March or catch fish in June, because it was the time when they grew quickly.Almost 3，000 years ago, Tianlü，the first environmental protection law, appeared in Qin. It recorded many ancient environmental protection rules. Two of them were interesting: firstly, rivers should not be blocked(堵塞); secondly, grass and trees should not be burned to be fertilizer(肥料) except for summer. The second one is inspiring even for today. It can help to keep air clean and fresh.答案详解详析人与自我——生活与学习子主题1自我管理Passage 1【主旨大意】本文是一篇说明文。

五年级第一学期课外读写综合检测题（60分）学校：班级：姓名：成绩：一、古诗部分，24分。

（一）填字题，10分，每空1分。

1、锦城（）管日纷纷，半入江风半入云。

2、朱雀桥边野草花，乌衣巷口夕阳（）。

3、（）定青山不放松，立根原在破岩中。

4、纸上得来终觉浅，绝（）此事要躬行。

5、曾（）沧海难为水，除却巫山不是云。

6、老人七十仍沽酒，千（）百瓮花门口。

7、若非（）玉山头见，会向瑶台月下逢。

8、平明寻白羽，（）在石棱中。

9、绿（）新醅酒，红泥小火炉。

10、月落乌啼霜满天，江枫渔火（）愁眠。

（二）填句题，14分，每空2分。

1、（），露似真（珍）珠月似弓。

2、春风得意马蹄疾，（）。

3、（），只缘身在此山中。

4、问渠那得清如许，（）。

5、（），包羞忍耻是男儿。

6、何当共剪西窗烛，（）。

7、（），春山一路鸟空啼。

二、课外阅读部分，26分。

（一）填空题，11分，1—5题每空1分，6—8题每空2分。

1、每到新年，（）还会跟严寒老人一起为每家每户送祝福呢，她要将快乐与爱传遍世界各地。

2、端午节人们吃粽子、赛龙舟，是为了纪念伟大的爱国诗人（）。

3、比萨斜塔位于（）（国名）的比萨城。

4、八仙过海中使用宝剑的神仙是（）。

5、正在这时，空中传来一阵奇怪的鸟叫声，吕洞宾连忙抬头一看，只见（）正骑着一只木鸢朝着他呵呵地笑呢。

（《黄鹤楼的传说》）6、哪吒凭借自己一身高强的本领，和父亲、兄弟们一起并肩战斗，立下赫赫战功，帮助（）完成了伐纣的大业。

7、眼看天都快黑了，再不出发就来不及了，海力布真是着急。

“怎么办呢？看来，要救乡亲们，只有（）。

”8、失去了（），罗宾汉悲痛欲绝，但这也更坚定了他惩治恶霸、除暴安良的决心。

（二）选择题，5分，每题1分。

1、脸上长满麻子的麻姑是（）的女儿。

A楚怀王B楚庄王C秦始皇D秦穆公2、白娘子水漫金山寺是因为（）。

A 法海把白娘子关进雷峰塔B法海无处可逃，躲进了金山寺C白娘子被法海变成了白蛇D法海把许仙软禁起来3、梁山伯与祝英台是如何相识的？（）A他们在去学馆的路上相遇并相识B他们两个是从小一起长大的C他们是通过老牛介绍认识的D他们在西湖断桥上相遇并结缘的4、在《荷利妈妈的奖赏》中荷利妈妈给勤快的姑娘一身金子，给懒惰的姑娘一身（）。

九年级英语读写综合专题训练班级_______________________（一）A．信息归纳(本题共5小题，每小题1分，共5分)请阅读下面有关地震的文章，根据所提供的信息，完成下列表格。

A terrible earthquake happened in Japan on March 11th, 2011.As a result of the extreme (激烈的) earthquake, the huge waves washed away all the coast (海岸) area northeast of the country.The more serious danger is nuclear power station explosion (核电站爆炸)．Though a lot of countries including China have sent much help to Japan, the Japanese are still in trouble,because many people were killed in the disaster.And some earthquakes even cause tsunamis (海啸)．It was said that 300 thousand people died in Indonesian tsunami as a result of the earthquake in 2004.How a wful it is when we talk about them！As natural phenomena (自然现象), earthquake happens just like it would rain and thunder.People can't avoid earthquakes but can try our best to predict and evacuate (疏散) before it happens.Building stronger houses and teaching people how to protect themselves when there is an earthquake are also good ways to reduce damage.Information cardThe date of earthquake in Japan in 2011 (81)________________________What's the more serious danger in Japan after theextreme earthquake？(82)________________________The disaster which usually comes withearthquakes(83_________________________The number of the people who died in Indonesiantsunami(84)___________________________How to reduce damage？(85)_________________and teaching people how to protect themselves in an earthquakeB.书面表达(本题15分)作为一名中学生，假如有一天你所在的地方突然发生地震，你认为你能做些什么和不能做什么？请你以“How to keep safe when an earthquake happens？”为题写一篇短文。

听说读写综合题目1. 选择题：下列哪个单词与“说”相关？A. 听B. 读C. 写D. 说2. 填空题：听说读写四项技能中，_____是口头表达的能力。

3. 选择题：下列哪个活动主要锻炼了“说”的能力？A. 阅读书籍B. 写作文C. 听音乐D. 参加辩论4. 简答题：请简述听说读写四项技能之间的关系。

5. 计算题：如果一个人每天花1小时进行阅读，那么一周（7天）他可以阅读多少小时？6. 选择题：下列哪个场景需要用到“说”的能力？A. 独自学习B. 参加讲座C. 观看电影D. 做数学题7. 填空题：在交流中，_____是传递信息的重要方式。

8. 简答题：请举例说明如何通过写作锻炼“说”的能力。

9. 选择题：下列哪个活动主要锻炼了“读”的能力？A. 听音乐B. 观看电影C. 演讲D. 阅读书籍10. 计算题：如果一个人每天花30分钟进行写作，那么一周（7天）他可以写作多少小时？11. 填空题：在交流中，_____是获取信息的重要方式。

12. 简答题：请举例说明如何通过听说结合锻炼“读”的能力。

13. 选择题：下列哪个场景需要用到“写”的能力？A. 独自学习B. 参加讲座C. 观看电影D. 做数学题14. 计算题：如果一个人每天花1小时进行听说结合，那么一周（7天）他可以进行听说结合多少小时？15. 填空题：在交流中，_____是表达自己观点的重要方式。

16. 简答题：请举例说明如何通过听说读写四项技能的综合运用提高交流能力。

17. 选择题：下列哪个场景需要用到“听”的能力？A. 独自学习B. 参加讲座C. 观看电影D. 做数学题18. 计算题：如果一个人每天花30分钟进行听说读写四项技能的综合运用，那么一周（7天）他可以进行听说读写四项技能的综合运用多少小时？19. 填空题：在交流中，_____是理解他人观点的重要方式。

20. 简答题：请举例说明如何通过阅读锻炼“听”的能力。

21. 选择题：下列哪个活动主要锻炼了“写”的能力？A. 听音乐B. 观看电影C. 演讲D. 阅读书籍22. 计算题：如果一个人每天花1小时进行阅读，那么一周（7天）他可以阅读多少小时？23. 填空题：在交流中，_____是获取信息的重要方式。

仁爱英语七年级下Unit6 Topic2读写综合训练一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

Rosa’s parents stopped living with each other.So Rosa __1__ with her mother in an apartment on Anderson Street.But when summer came，she went to her father’s farm in Arizona.The farm was great! Rosa rode horses and helped __2__ some farm work.But her father was so __3__ that he couldn’t find time to go out with her.When she __4__ each summer，her father would meet her at the airport(机场) and __5__ her out to eat.And the day she went back to the __6__，he would always buy a present __7__ her.When summer came to a close，Rosa went back to her mother.At school，her friends __8__ her lots of stories about their family trips.Rosa wished she had a __9__ to talk about.Not long after school began，Rosa was reading travel magazines (旅游杂志)in the school library.They talked __10__ many exciting places，like England and Germany.When Rosa’s friends asked what she had done that summer，she told her classmates that she and her father had gone to England!1．A.lived B．walked C．studied2．A.to B．for C．with3．A.sad B．lonely C．busy4．A.passed B．arrived C．changed5．A.bring B．catch C．take6．A.farmhouse B．city C．school7．A.to B．with C．for8．A.read B．told C．said9．A.family B．friend C．teacher10．A.about B．to C．With二、选择阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

仁爱英语七年级下Unit6 Topic1读写综合训练一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

My name is Bill.I 1 in Sun Junior High School.There are many 2 in my school.In the front of my school is the 3 building.It's a building for teachers.Behind it is the library building.It's my favorite place，4 I like reading.After school，I always read books or do my homework there. 5 is the classroom building？It's next 6 the library.Behind the library is a dinning hall.There are different 7 of food like hamburgers，bread and vegetables.If students want to have lunch there，they 8 pay(付款) 50 yuan a week.There is a gym in my school，too.It's behind the classroom building.My friends and I like playing games there.I 9 like the teachers in my school.They are very kind.They often take us out to 10 pictures or watch movies.We always have a good time.()1.A．study B．play C．work()2.A．activities B．buildings C．lessons()3.A．police B．office C．hospital()4.A．but B．because C．so()5.A．When B．What C．Where()6.A．of B．in C．to()7.A．kinds B．colors C．lives()8.A．have to B．need C．may()9.A．too B．also C．very()10.A．keep B．buy C．draw二、选择阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

仁爱英语七年级下Unit8Topic2读写综合训练一、完形填空阅读下面短文，从每小题所给的A、B、C三个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。

I had a summer camp(露营) with my classmates last year.Early in the morning，we 1 at the bus station.After saying 2 to our parents，we got on the bus.It 3 us two hours to get there.It was the first time for us to be away from our 4 ，so some of us started to be homesick(想家的)．5 when the evening party began，we were happy again.The next day，we all went to the boating class.At first，my friend and I worked hard，but the 6 didn't listen to us.Then the teacher taught us how to work 7 .After many tries，we did much 8 .The swimming class was my favorite.It was great to 9 in the cool water.The swimming teacher was a kind man，and he often helped us when we were in trouble(麻烦)．I learned a lot of new things in the summer camp.I also learned how to 10 myself.()1.A．drove B．arrived C．got()2.A．goodbye B．hello C．thanks()3.A．changed B．used C．took()4.A．friends B．teachers C．parents()5.A．So B．And C．But()6.A．boat B．bus C．bike()7.A．alone B．hard C．together()8.A．better B．well C．good()9.A．climb B．stay C．live()10.A．look after B．look for C．put away二、选择阅读理解阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从题中所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。

专题训练五读写综合训练一、阅读下面的材料,完成题目。

材料一联合国教科文组织在1972年向世界发出“走向阅读社会”的召唤,要求社会成员人人读书,让图书成为生活的必需品,让读书成为每个人日常生活不可或缺的一部分。

1995年,联合国教科文组织宣布4月23日为“世界读书日”,致力于向世界推广阅读、出版和对知识产权的保护。

希望居住在世界各地的人,无论你是年老还是年轻,无论你是贫穷还是富裕,无论你是患病还是健康,都能享受读书的乐趣,都能尊重和感谢为人类文明做出过巨大贡献的文学、文化、科学、思想大师们,都能保护知识产权。

材料二下面是“世界读书日”的宣传图片。

1.用一句话概括材料一的内容。

(不要超过15个字)2.用简洁的语言分别说说材料二中两幅宣传画的寓意。

二、阅读下面的材料,完成题目。

材料一我考入南开大学,从此进入浩如烟海的知识殿堂。

作为书籍的大本营,学校的图书馆基本上成了我每天必去的场所。

我至今依然清晰地记得,读《红岩》这本书,在读到渣滓洞的革命烈士即使身陷囹圄还不忘读书时,我被深深地感动和震撼了。

这种精神在带给我感动的同时,也让我多了一份坚定。

此后,每读完一本书,我总会有几分激动,我在内心告诉自己,又攻下了一个知识堡垒,又获得了一次知识洗礼。

正是因为这种紧迫感,四年下来,我居然读了上千本书。

大学的这段经历,不仅让读书成了我的一个习惯,更成了我的一种生活方式。

材料二通过阅读,文字的方砖绵延成内心的长城,文字的米粒成为喂养精神的食粮,文字的雨滴织成多愁的雨季,文字的长河奔腾在生命的河床上。

我感谢阅读,阅读让我这具普通的肉体有了思想的灵性,有了思考,有了忧郁,有了感恩,有了深爱,有了责任,有了担当。

阅读是可以相互馈赠的。

阅读一本书,就是走近一个人,走的远与近,就看这个写作者是通过文字制造假象,还是通过文字完全打开自己。

对生活,我没有必要穷尽精力来追寻所有的真相。

但阅读正如消费了农民种下的粮食,至少应该去乡下看一看那些沧桑万年的土地,亲自播种,或者扶起一株在风中倒下的庄稼。

高考英语专题练习（三十九）读写应用综合训练37．A．fine B．strange C．terrible D．funny38．A．the student B．the assistant C．myself D．himself 39．A．memory B．wealth C．experience D．practice 40．A．which B．who C．what D．whose二、阅读理解Reading Comprehension TestPassage AIn a recent announcement, Harvard and the Massachusetts Institute of Technology（MIT）said that they have joined forces to offer free online courses in an effort to attract millions of online learners worldwide.Beginning this fall, a number of courses developed by teachers at both universities will be offered online through a new $60 million program, known as edX. “Anyone with an Internet connection anywhere in the world can use our online courses,” Harvard President Drew Faust said during a meeting to announce the plan.MIT has offered a program called OpenCourseWare for ten years that makes materials from more than 2, 000 classes free online. It has been used by more than 100 million people. In December, the school announced it also would begin offering a special certificate, known as MITx, for people who complete certain online courses. Harvard has long offered courses to a wider population through a similar program.The MITx will serve as the foundation for the new learning platform.MIT President Susan Hockfield said more than 120, 000 people signed up for the first MITx course. She said Harvard and MIT hope other universities will join them in offering courses on the open-source edX platform.“Fasten your seatbelts,” Hockfield said.Other universities, including Stanford, Yale and Carnegie-Mellon, have been experimenting with teaching to a global population online.The Harvard-MIT program will be monitored by a not-for-profit organization based in Cambridge, to be owned equally by the two universities. Both MIT and Harvard have provided $30 million to start the program. They also plan to use the edX platform to research how students learn and which teaching methods and tools are most successful.53．According to this text, edX is ________A．a part of the free MIT OpenCourseWare B．a free computer program by MIT and Harvard C．a Harvard-MIT platform of free online courses D．a free program online for universities worldwide 54．What is said about online education in the text? ________A．Universities have been trying online courses.B．About 2, 000 online courses have been offered.C．Over 100 million people have finished courses online.D．Stanford and Yale together have courses similar to edX.55．The underlined part in the text probably means “________.”A．Get ready for the difficulties B．Get ready for this educational changeC．Get prepared to complete the online courses D．Get prepared to make materials for the edX courses56．What can be said about MITx according to the text? ________A．It is first offered as part of the edX learning program.B．It is another free MIT-Harvard online learning program.C．It is a standar d to recognize online learners’ achievement.D．It is a new kind of free online course of Harvard and MIT.Passage BThe 2012 London Olympics had enough problems to worry about. But one more has just been added—a communications blackout caused by solar storms.After a period of calm within the Sun, scientists have detected the signs of a flesh cycle of sunspots that could peak in 2012, just in time for the arrival of the Olympic torch in London.Now scientists believe that this peak could result in vast solar explosions that could throw billions of tons of charged matter towards the Earth, causing strong solar storms that could jam the telecommunications satellites and interact links sending five Olympic broadcast from London.“The Sun’s activity has a st rong influence on the Earth. The Olympics could be in the middle of the next solar maximum which could affect the functions of communications satellites,” said Professor Richard Harrison, head of space physics at the Rutherford Appleton Laboratory in Oxford shire.At the peak of the cycle, violent outbursts called coronal mass ejections（日冕物质抛射）occur in the Sun’s atmosphere, throwing out great quantities of electrically-charged matter. “A coronal mass ejection can carry a billion tons of solar material into space at over a million kilometers per hour. Such events can expose astronauts to a deadly amount, can disable satellites, cause power failures on Earth and disturb communications,” Professor Harrison added. The risk is greatest during a solar maximum when there is the greatest number of sunspots.Next week in America, NASA is scheduled to launch a satellite for monitoring solar activity called the Solar Dynamics Observatory（SDO）, which will take images of the Sun that are 10times clearer than the most advanced televisions available.The Rutherford Appleton Laboratory helped to make the high-tech cameras that will capture images of the solar flares（太阳耀斑）and explosions as they occur.Professor Richard Hold away, the lab’s director, said that the SDO should be able to provide early warning of a solar flare or explosion big enough to affect satellite communications on Earth “If we have advance warning, we’ll be able to reduce the damage. What you don’t want is things switching off for a week with no idea of what’s caused the problem,” he said.72．The phrase “communications blackout” in paragraph 1 most probably refers to ________ during the 2012 Olympics.A．the extinguishing of the Olympic torch B．the collapse of broadcasting systemsC．the transportation breakdown in London D．the destruction of weather satellites73．What can be inferred about the solar activity described in the passage? ________A．The most fatal matter from the corona falls onto Earth.B．The solar storm peak occurs in the middle of each cycle.C．It takes several seconds for the charged matter to reach Earth.D．The number of sunspots declines after coronal mass ejections.74．According to the passage, NASA will launch a satellite to ________A．take images of the solar system B．provide early warning of thunderstormsC．keep track of solar activities D．improve the communications on Earth 75．Which of the following might be the best title of the passage? ________A．Solar Storms: An Invisible Killer B．Solar Storms: Earth Environment in Danger C．Solar Storms: Threatening the Human Race D．Solar Storms: Human Activities to Be TroubledPassage CIn today’s throw-away society, dealing with the city’s growing mountain of waste is an increasing challenge for the city council（市议会）.Recently, Edinburgh is faced with the problem of disposing of（处理）about 250, 000 million tons of waste a year. Despite different ways to dispose of much of it in a green manner—largely through encouraging recycling—its aging facilities such as the Powderhall landfill do not have the ability to deal with it.The European Union（EU）has issued a new policy, regulating how such mountains of waste are to be disposed of. The five councils（Edinburgh, East Lothian, West Lothian, Midlothian and Borders）face fines around ￡18 million a year from 2013 if they don′t increase recycling levels and rely less on landfill. With this in mind, the councils got together with the idea of building a large incinerator plant（垃圾焚烧厂）to burn half of the waste produced in their districts. But this plan fell apart after the change of target levels by a new UK government waste policy which required that no more than 25 % of the city’s waste should be disposed of in this way by 2025.After the plan was abandoned, a private company which a lready transported millions of tons of the city’s waste by train to a landfill site near Dunbar, offered an alternative solution when it suggested opening a huge waste site near Portobello.Since Powderhall is supposed to close in 2015, it seemed necessary for the members of the Edinburgh Council to accept the suggestion. But soon they turned it down-after 700 local objections reached them—because it would have meant hundreds of lorries a day making loud noise through heavily populated areas.That still leaves the council with a problem. By 2013, only 50 % of 1995 levels of waste will be allowed to be sent to landfill. Even if recycling targets are met, there will still be a large amount of rubbish to be burnt up. Due to this, Edinburgh and Midlothian councils have now decided to work together to build an incinerator plant as time to find a solution is fast running out.59．The main way of handling waste in a green manner in Edinburgh is ________.A．recycling B．restoring C．burying D．burning60．The five councils worked out a plan to build an incinerator plant to ________.A．reduce the cost of burying waste B．meet the EU requirementsC．speed up waste recycling D．replace landfill sites61．The city council of Edinburgh rejected the suggestion to open a huge landfill site near Portobello because ________A．it came from a private company B．the council was not interested in itC．it was not supported by EU D．the local people were against it62．What is the final decision of Edinburgh and Midlothian Councils? ________A．To open a new landfill nearby B．To close the Powderhall landfill in 2015.C．To set up a plant for burning waste. D．To persuade people to deduce their waste.Passage DGUATEMALA CITY（Reuters）—A fish that lives in mangrove swamps（红树沼泽）across the Americas can live out of water for months at a time, similar to how animals adapted to land millions of years ago, a new study shows.The Mangrove Rivulets, a type of small killifish, lives in small pools of water in a certain type of empty nut or even old beer cans in the mangrove swamps of Belize, the United States and Brazil. When their living place dries up, they live on the land in logs, said Scott Taylor, a researcher at the Brevard Endangered Lands Program in Florida.The fish, whose scientific name is Rivulets marmoratus, can grow as large as three inches. They group together in logs and breathe air through their skin until they can find water again.The new scientific discovery came after a trip to Belize.“We kicked over a log and the fish just came crowding out,” Taylor told Reuters in neighboring Guatemala by telephone. He said he will make his study on the fish known to the public in an American magazine early next year.In lab tests, Taylor said he found the fish can live up to 66 days out of water without eating.Some other fish can live out of water for a short period of time. The walking catfish found in Southeast Asia can stay on land for hours at time, while lungfish found in Australia, Africa and South America can live out of water, but only in an inactive state. But no other known fish can be out of water as long as the Mangrove Rivulets and remain active, according to Patricia Wright, a biologist at Canada’s University of Guelph.Further studies of the fish may tell how animals changed over time.“These animals live in conditions similar to those that existed millions of years ago, when animals began making the transition（过渡）from water onto land, ” Wright said.49．The Mangrove Rivulets is a type of fish that ________A．likes eating nuts B．prefers living in dry placesC．is the longest living fish on earth D．can stay alive for two months out of water 50．Who will write up a report on Mangrove Rivulets? ________A．Patricia Wright B．Researchers in Guatemala C．Scientists from Belize D．Scott Taylor 51．According to the text, lungfish can ________A．breathe through its skin B．move freely on dry landC．remain alive out of water D．be as active on land as in water52．What can we say about the discovery of Mangrove Rivulets? ________A．It was made quite by accident B．It was based on a lab test of sea life C．It was supported by an American magazine D．It was helped by Patricia Wright高考英语专题练习（三十九）读写应用综合训练答案一、完形填空Cloze21~25．BDACD 26~30．AADAB 31~35．BDCCB 36~40．CACAB 二、阅读理解话题8热点报道Hot social issues & News reportsA）53~56．CABCB）72~75．BDCDC）59~62．ABDCD）49~52．DDCA。