安徽省2019年中考英语总复习教材考点精讲第1课时七上Units1-5(含Starter)练习

第一讲七年级(上) Modules1—4(含Starter)一、单项填空1.—It's a long time since we met last year, Alice. How is it going?—. Many thanks.A. The same to youB. Pretty goodC. It doesn't matterD. That's right2.Mum, I'm very hungry. Could I get bread to eat?A. someB. anyC. fewD. many3.[2019预测]Though he is very busy, he still spares some time to spend withhis . Nothing could be more important to him.A. plantB. familyC. doctorD. home4.Jim writes better than Lucy and Lily, but draws .A. bestB. worseC. betterD. worst5.—You can compare Lily's learning method with of Emily's and find your way.—OK, I will.A. oneB. thatC. itD. this6.[2018合肥包河区一模]Hold your dream, you're sure to succeed some day.A. andB. orC. butD. yet7.—I can't stand swimming in cold rivers in winter.—But it's for your health. You know I often swim in rivers during all seasons.A. carefulB. harmfulC. helpfulD. painful8.[2018合肥瑶海区一模]How kind you are! You always do what you can me.A. helpB. helpingC. helpsD. to help9.[2018合肥45中三模改编]You return the book now. You can keep it until next week if you like.A. shouldn'tB. can'tC. mustn'tD. needn't10. are three physicists, Arthur Ashkin, Gerard Mourou and Donna Strickland, who won the 2018 Nobel Prize for Physics on October 2nd.A. ThatB. ThereC. ThisD. It二、完形填空[2018陕西]Since my mother moved to live with us in the city, she has been much heavier than before.As time went by, her health got 1 . So I had to take her to see a 2 . My mother was told to lose weight by doing exercise every day. She had no choice but to follow 3 the doctor said. I told her that I would exercise with her every morning.On the first morning, she got up very early 4 ran with me in our neighborhood.I tried to run slowly so that she could follow me. After 5 for some minutes, I told her the proper ways of exercise and the importance of eating healthy food. She listened to me carefully. It made me 6 that she told me everything very patiently when I was a kid. On the second morning, I praised her for keeping running with me.But after two weeks, she wanted to 7 running because she thought the two-week exercise didn't work at all. To encourage her, I taught her how to use the facilities(设施) for exercise in our 8 . She began to exercise again.With my help, it 9 her one month to develop a good habit of daily exercise. "Thank you,my dear daughter. Exercise brings health and happiness to me. I will10 worry about my health." Her words touched my heart deeply. I felt happy to makea big difference to my mother's life.1.A. worse B. thinner C. better D. stronger2.A. teacher B. waiter C. doctor D. nurse3.A. what B. that C. which D. where4.A. so B. but C. and D. or5.A. swimming B. eatingC. playingD. running6.A. act B. expect C. forget D. remember7.A. put up B. give up C. set up D. eat up8.A. school B. neighborhoodC. hospitalD. cinema9.A. took B. spent C. cost D. paid10.A. always B. ever C. never D. sometimes三、补全对话[2018长春改编](Mrs. Poole, a 77-year-old dancer, has just won "Best Ballet(芭蕾舞)Dancer" of the city.)Zhang Hua: Congratulations! Could I ask you some questions?Mrs. Poole: 1Zhang Hua: When did you start to learn ballet?Mrs. Poole: 2Zhang Hua: It must be very difficult to become a good dancer. Did you think of giving up?Mrs. Poole: Yes, it was in my thirties.Zhang Hua: 3Mrs. Poole: Because I thought I was too old for ballet, but I'm still dancing now. Zhang Hua: Cool! 4Mrs. Poole: It is not only a kind of dance, but also a lifelong job. Ballet is my life.Zhang Hua: How you love it! 5Mrs. Poole: Certainly not. Do what you love to do. It's the secret to success. Zhang Hua: Thank you! Nice talking with you.四、阅读理解AThe last three classrooms at Vallecito Elementary School in California changed from seated desks to standing desks."It's now the first all-standing school,"Juliet Starrett says.She wants every U.S.public school kid to use a standing desk within the next 10 years.Georgia, 10, and Caroline, 7 attend Vallecito.They are excited about their new desks."We feel happier.We're less tired, and we're more active,"Georgia says.Some of the desks have wheels and bars.Kids can use the bars to move desks in a way that doesn't disturb(打扰)the class.Wheels allow the desks to be moved easily.The desks can also be adjusted to different heights.Kids take breaks by sitting on the floor or on stools(凳子).Ergonomics is the study of designing things to make them easy and safe to use.Mark Bender, the director of the Texas A&M Ergonomics Center, says his research shows that kids using standing desks are more focused, healthier and burn more calories.Some other researchers make similar reports.But not everyone agrees that standing is better than sitting.Some parents and teachers worry that kids will get tried and that standing for long periods of time may be harmful.And standing desks are more expensive."Our message should not be ‘Sit less, and stand more’,"Bender says,"but‘Sit less,and move more’."1.Georgia and Caroline feel when they use standing desks.A. nervousB. unhappyC. tiredD. excited2.The underlined word "adjusted"means" "in Chinese.A. 调整B. 测量C. 保持D. 加工3.In the fourth paragraph, Mark Bender thinks .A. sitting is better than standingB. standing desks are more expensiveC. standing desks can make kids healthierD. standing may be harmful to kids4.Which of the following is the best title of the text?A. Sit or stand.B. Standing desks.C. Sitting all the time.D. Desks with different heights.B[2018安庆一模]Little girl Amelia Hallows lives in the UK and she is only five years old. She likes her school and... "helping" her teachers.Amelia started reading when she was three. Different from other children of her age, she's crazy about reading and likes copying things from books and magazines. What's more, she has another special hobby —correcting others' spelling mistakes. Even though they are her teachers, she is still open with them.One day, Amelia was doing her homework. It was a matching exercise. Suddenly she found the word "deer" was misspelled as "dear". She circled the mistake and wrote "It is spelled deer" on her paper. Then she showed the homework to her mom.Her mother said, "She just looked really proud of herself and she said, ‘It is wrong and I will tell my teacher.’" Amelia's mom is proud of her daughter, too. She said, "She's really interested in words and reading. She always gets a book in her hand."5.Amelia began to read at the age of .A. 5B. 4C. 3D. 66.Amelia is different from other children because .A. she is crazy about dancingB. she is crazy about copying things from TVC. she is good at teaching her friendsD. she likes correcting others' spelling mistakes7.Amelia's mother is proud of her daughter because her daughter .A. couldn't find the teacher's mistakesB. enjoyed reading books all the timeC. could help others with grammarD. showed her homework to her teachers8.Which of the following is true?A. Amelia didn't like her school.B. Amelia could help her teachers.C. Amelia wasn't interested in reading books.D. Amelia didn't show interest in copying things from magazines.五、单词拼写1.Your tiny help can bring much w (温暖)to persons in need.2.We all felt very t (疲劳的)after a long walk, so everybody wanted to stop to have a good rest.3.Although you can lead the horse to water, you can't make it d (喝).4.Xinjiang is home to many popular f (水果) like grapes in Turpan.5.It's a story of the great f (友谊)between a woman and a dog.【参考答案】一、单项填空1.B 【解析】句意:——爱丽丝,自去年我们见面以来,已经有很长一段时间了。

第一讲七年级上 Units 1—4(含Starter)Ⅰ。

单项填空1。

—I think people both from the mainland and Taiwan are of one 。

—Yes。

Blood is thicker than water。

A。

room B。

family C。

house D。

home2。

Several foreign visitors came to our school last week and we gave them a warm at the school gate。

A。

welcome B。

card C。

habit D。

sale3。

—Thank you helping me a lot。

—You’re welcome。

A。

with B。

for C。

at D。

of4。

[2018合肥包河区一测]I’m afraid there is no enough on the corner to put this big box。

A。

place B。

room C。

floor D。

ground5。

I solved the problem successfully the help of my elder brother。

I thanked him a lot。

A。

with B。

for C。

without D。

at6。

—I am glad that I will go to my uncle’s farm and ride the horse today。

—A。

Have a good day! B。

Come with me。

C。

Excuse me。

D。

Good idea!7。

[2018合肥包河区二测]—It’s raining again。

How can we have our picnic tomorrow? —Don’t worry。

第一讲七年级上 Units 1—4(含Starter)考纲话题:家庭、朋友与周围的人人物类话题是中考英语作文中的常见话题。

针对这一话题,考生应具备介绍人物基本信息(外貌、性格等)及其经历的能力。

人物类话题作文的命制主要结合特定主题,如:表达感恩、评选推荐等。

在描写上侧重写人与叙事相结合,突出主题。

【提分好词】·外貌特征·1.tall and thin 又高又瘦2.short with curly hair矮小留卷发3.of medium build中等身材·品质特征·1.be strict with sb.对某人要求严格2.be ready to help others乐于助人3.be friendly to...对……友好4.get on well with...与……相处融洽5.share sth. with sb.与某人分享某物·兴趣爱好·1.be good at...擅长……2.be weak in...不擅长……3.be glad to...乐于……4.be interested in...对……感兴趣·细节描述·1.with the help of sb.在某人的帮助下2.ask for help 寻求帮助3.thanks to...多亏……4.make progress取得进步5.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事6.in one's spare time在某人的空闲时间7.try one's best to do sth. 尽某人最大的努力做某事【提分好句】·性格品质·1.She is so kind and helpful that all of us would like to be her friends.她如此友善并乐于助人以至于我们大家都想和她交朋友。

第一讲七年级(上) Modules 1—4(含Starter)人物介绍人物介绍是中考中常见的写作话题,针对这一话题,考生应具备介绍人物基本信息、描写人物外貌和介绍人物经历的能力。

【提分好词】·外貌特征·1.tall and thin 又高又瘦2.short with curly hair矮小留卷发3.of medium build中等身材·兴趣爱好·1.be good at...擅长……2.be weak in...不擅长……3.be glad to...乐于……4.be interested in...对……感兴趣5.prefer...to...比起……来更喜欢……6.in one's spare time在某人的空闲时间7.have...in common with sb.和某人有共同之处8.be crazy about对……着迷·与人相处·1.be strict with sb.对某人要求严格2.be ready/willing to help others乐于助人3.be friendly to...对……友好4.get on well with...与……相处融洽5.share sth. with sb.与某人分享某物municate with...与……交流·帮助鼓励·1.with the help of sb./with sb.'s help在某人的帮助下2.ask for help 寻求帮助3.encourage sb. to do sth.鼓励某人做某事4.try one's best to do sth. 尽某人最大的努力做某事【提分好句】·性格品质·1.She is so kind and helpful that all of us would like to be her friends.她如此友善并乐于助人以至于我们大家都想做她的朋友。