第三课时Section B(1a—1e)

There is too much salt in the soup. It’s too
salty.
____________________________________ 答案: salt是名词, 在其后+y, 变为形容词salty, 意为“咸的”。
1. salty adj. 咸的
【语境领悟】 *The customer said they were not salty enough. 顾客说它们不够咸。 *You put too much salt in the soup and it’s too salty.
【学以致用】 ①—Is the dish__________ (salt)enough?
—Yes, it is.
②—What’s the weather like in Shanghai today? —It’s__________ (wind). 答案: ①salty ②windy
2. by mistake错误地; 无意中 【语境领悟】
*The customer was happy in the end. 顾客最后很高兴。 *He tried many times, and finally succeeded. 他实验多次, 最后成功了。 *At last I obtained my wish. 我的愿望终于实现了。
*In the end, Wang Ping got to the village.
your homework.
4. Don’t add salt any more, it’s so________that we can’t eat. 5. The ice is too________. It’s dangerous to skate on it. 答案: 1. sweet 2. called 3. mistakes 4. salty 5. thin
你在汤里放的盐太多, 它太咸了。
【自主归纳】 构成的形容词。
salty的用法
salty为形容词, 意为“咸的, 含盐的”, 是由“名词salt+-y”
【归纳拓展】
“名词+-y”构成的形容词
在 英 语 中 , 很 多 名 词 后 加 -y 可 以 构 成 形 容 词 。 例 如 :
cloud—cloudy, wind—windy, rain—rainy, sleep—sleepy等。
最后王萍到达了那个村庄。
【自主归纳】
in the end的用法
(1)in the end意为“最后; 终于”, 相当于finally或at last, 在句
中作状语。
(2)in the end是一个独立的短语, 不与of连用, 可放在句末, 也可 置于句首, 此时常用逗号与句子分开。
【归纳拓展】
*Potato chips were invented by mistake.
薯片是无意中被发明的。 *Sally deleted an important file by mistake just now. 萨莉刚才误删了一份重要的文件。
【自主归纳】by mistake的用法 by mistake意为“错误地; 无意中”, 是介词短语, 常在句
这座楼将于今年年底竣工。
【学以致用】 他最后终于回到了家。 He got back home__________ __________ __________ .
答案: in the end
Ⅰ. 选择方框内合适的词填空 salty, sweet, mistakes, thin, called 1. Eating too much________food is bad for your teeth. 2. There is a basketball star________Lin Shuhao in the NBA. Many basketball fans like him. 3. If you aren’t careful enough, you’ll make some________in
We’ll have an English test at the end of this week. 这个周末我们要举行一次英语测试。 (2)by the end of意为“到„„末为止”。 This building will be finished by the end of this year.
4. Potato chips are really__________ and salty.
答案: 1. sweet 2. salty 3. sour 4. crispy
Ⅱ. 句型填词 1. 薯片是无意中被发明的。 Potato chips__________ __________ __________ __________ . 2. 薯片是一个名叫乔治·克拉姆的厨师发明的。
Ⅱ. 单项选择
1. The girl thought she was not______, so she didn’t eat
breakfast every day. A. thin enough C. heavy enough B. enough thin D. enough heavy
2. Wang Xue has a friend______Lin Yu.
【学以致用】 ①我错拿了你的钢笔。
I took your pen__________ __________ .
②别再出错了。 Don’t__________ __________ any more. 答案: ①by mistake ②make mistakes
3. in the end最后
【语境领悟】
由end构成的其他短语
(1)at the end of意为“在„„终点; 在„„结束时”, 后接表示 地点或时间的名词。 Walk along the street and you’ll find the hospital at the end of
the street. 沿这条街往前走, 在街的尽头你就会找到那家医院。
中作状语。
【归纳拓展】
由mistake构成的其他短语
(1)make a mistake/make mistakes意为“犯错; 出错”, 是动词
短语, 表示“在某方面犯错”用介词in。
I often make mistakes in grammar. 我常在语法方面出错。 (2)mistake. . . for. . . 把„„错认成„„ I mistook Lily for Lucy yesterday. 昨天我错把莉莉当成了露西。
Unit 6
When was it invented? Section B(1a—1e)
Ⅰ. 选词填空
crispy, sweet, salty, sour
1. I like eating ice-cream. It tastes__________ . 2. The soup isn’t__________ enough. Let’s add some more salt to it. 3. Lemons are a kind of__________ fruit.
Potato
chips__________
__________
__________
a
chef__________ George Crum. 3. 顾客认为土豆不够薄。 The customer thought the potatoes were not__________ ______. 答案: 1. were invented by mistake 3. thin enough 2. were invented by; called
5. —Who______potato chips______by? —By George Crum.
A. did; invent
C. w; invented
D. were; invented
A. call
C. called
B. calling
D. to call
3. Jenny passed the exam______. A. at the end B. by the end
C. in the end
D. in the end of
4. —I couldn’t find my pen anywhere. —Don’t worry. Maybe someone took it______. A. by mistake C. make mistakes B. made a mistake D. for mistake