下载文档原格式
新目标英语初中没有准则动词汇往日式战往日分词汇表之阳早格格创做am/is是___________ ___________are是___________ ___________awake唤醉___________ ___________bear忍受___________ ___________beat挨，敲挨___________ ___________ become成为，形成___________ ___________ begin启初___________ ___________bet挨赌___________ ___________blow吹___________ ___________break挨坏，挨破___________ ___________ bring戴去___________ ___________build修筑，修制___________ ___________ burn焚烧___________ ___________buy购___________ ___________catch揪住，抓住___________ ___________ can能，会___________ ___________ choose采用___________ ___________come去___________ ___________cost耗费___________ ___________cut砍，切___________ ___________do/ does干___________ ___________dream干梦___________ ___________drink喝___________ ___________drive驾驶，启车___________ ___________ eat吃___________ ___________fall降下，跌倒___________ ___________ feed喂养___________ ___________feel感觉___________ ___________fight挨架___________ ___________find创制，找到___________ ___________ fly飞止___________ ___________forget记记___________ ___________ freeze结冰___________ ___________get得到___________ ___________give赋予___________ ___________go走，去___________ ___________grow收展，培植___________ ___________ hang吊，悬挂___________ ___________ have有___________ ___________has有___________ ___________hear听睹___________ ___________hit挨，打___________ ___________hold举办，容纳___________ ___________ hurt伤害___________ ___________keep脆持，喂养___________ ___________ know知讲，相识___________ ___________ lay下蛋，仄躺___________ ___________ learn教习___________ ___________leave离启，留住___________ ___________ lend借给___________ ___________ let让___________ ___________lie躺下___________ ___________lose拾得___________ ___________make制制，创制___________ ___________ mean意义是，表示着__________ ___________ meet逢睹___________ ___________may不妨___________ ___________mistake犯错___________ ___________must必须___________ ___________pay付钱，赚偿___________ ___________put搁，挂___________ ___________read读___________ ___________ride骑，乘___________ ___________ring(钟/铃)响，鸣___________ ___________ rise降起___________ ___________run跑___________ ___________say道___________ ___________see瞅睹___________ ___________sell卖___________ ___________send寄，收;派___________ ___________set拆置___________ ___________shake摇动，晃动___________ ___________ shall将___________ ___________shine照耀___________ ___________show隐现___________ ___________shut闭___________ ___________sing唱___________ ___________sink下重___________ ___________sit坐___________ ___________sleep睡___________ ___________smell嗅___________ ___________speak道___________ ___________spell拼读，拼写___________ ___________ spend耗费，度过___________ ___________ spill溅，洒___________ ___________spit吐痰___________ ___________spoil糟蹋___________ ___________stand站___________ ___________steal偷___________ ___________sweep挨扫___________ ___________swim游泳___________ ___________take戴去，耗费，乘___________ ___________ teach教___________ ___________tell报告___________ ___________think念，思索___________ ___________throw扔，投，掷___________ ___________ understand明黑___________ ___________ wake醉___________ ___________wear脱戴___________ ___________win得胜___________ ___________write写___________ ___________ will将，会___________ ___________。
初中英语不规则动词表（完整版）一. AAA型（原形→原形→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思read read read读cut cut cut切，割let let let让put put put放cost cost cost花费，值hit hit hit撞，击set set set安排，安置hurt hurt hurt使…伤痛bet bet bet赌博，打赌cast cast cast抛二. ABA型（原形→过去式→原形）原形过去式过去分词汉语意思become became become成为come came come来run ran run跑throw threw thrown扔三. ABC型1. ow →ew →own原形过去式过去分词汉语意思blow blew blown吹draw drew drawn画grow grew grown生长know knew known 知道2. i→a →u原形过去式过去分词汉语意思begin began begun开始drink drank drunk喝sing sang sung唱swim swam swum游泳ring rang rung打电话3. 原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思wear wore worn穿forget forgot forgotten忘记speak spoke spoken说freeze froze frozen冻choose chose chosen选择drive drove driven驾驶mistake mistook mistaken误解rise rose risen上升shake shook shaken摇4. 原形→过去式→原形+(e)n原形过去式过去分词汉语意思eat ate eaten吃forbid forbade forbidden禁止give gave given给ride rode ridden骑see saw seen看见write wrote written写fall fell fallen落下break broke broken打破，折断forgive forgave forgiven原谅；宽恕5. 无规律原形过去式过去分词汉语意思am/is was been是are were been是do did done做go went gone走take took taken拿四. ABB型1. 原形→ought →ought原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bring brought brought带来buy bought bought买fight fought fought打架think thought thought思考seek sought sought寻求2. 原形→aught →aught原形过去式过去分词汉语意思catch caught caught捉,抓teach taught taught教3. 变其中一个元音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feed fed fed喂meet met met遇见get got got得到hold held held拥有babysit babysat babysat临时照看sit sat sat坐win won won赢find found found发现bend bent bent使弯曲dig dug dug挖lead led led引导sell sold sold卖4. 原形→□t→□t原形过去式过去分词汉语意思feel felt felt感到keep kept kept保持leave left left离开sleep slept slept睡sweep swept swept扫smell smelt smelt闻；发出气味retell retold retold复述5. 变其中一个辅音字母原形过去式过去分词汉语意思build built built建造hear heard heard听见make made made制造mean meant meant意思send sent sent送,寄spend spent spent花费deal dealt dealt处理rebuild rebuilt rebuilt重建lend lent lent借贷6.辅音字母和元音字母都变原形过去式过去分词汉语意思have had had有,吃lay laid laid放置,产卵lose lost lost丢失pay paid paid付钱say said said说sell sold sold卖tell told told告诉stand stood stood站misunderstandmisunderstood misunderstood误解shoot shot shot放炮；开枪understand understood understood理解五. AAB型原形过去式过去分词汉语意思beat beat beaten打败六. 有两种形式原形过去式过去分词汉语意思bear bore born生bore bornehanghanged hanged吊死hung hung挂learn learned learned学learnt learntlielied lied说谎lay lain躺show showed showed给……看showed shownspell spelled spelled拼写spelt speltburn burned burned烧burnt burntsmell smelled smelled闻smelt smeltshine shined shined照耀shone shonedream dreamed dreamed做梦dreamt dreamtwake waked waked醒woke wokenhide hid hid躲藏hid hiddenbite bit bit咬bit bittenlight lighted lighted点着lit litprove proved proved证明proved provenquit quit quit放弃quited quitedrid rid rid免除；去掉ridded riddedsaw sawed sawed锯sawed sawnsew sewed sewed缝纫sewed sownshine shone shone发光；闪亮shined shinedsink sank sunk下沉sank sunkensow sowed sowed种植sowed sownspit spat spat吐spit spitspring sprang sprung跳跃sprung sprungwet wet wet浸湿；弄湿wetted wetted七. 情态动词原形过去式过去分词汉语意思can could∕能may might∕也许must∕∕必须shall should∕将要will would∕会。
初中阶段动词不规则变化1.AAA型(多以t或d结尾)正序号原形过去式过去分词汉语意思默写（原形-过去式-过去分词）1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10castsetlethitcostcutshutputhurtr eadcastsetlethitcostcutshutputhurtr eadcastsetlethitcostcutshutputhurtr ead扔、投掷建立让打，击值，化割，砍，切关闭放，置伤害，受伤阅读2.ABB型11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30hearliesaypaylaystandunders tandtellsellholdleadfeedbleedmeetshootmak efindhaveleavefleehear dliedsaidpaidlaidstoodunderstoodtoldsoldheldledfedbledmetshotmadefoundhadleftfledhear dliedsaidpaidlaidstoodunderstoodtoldsoldheldledfedbledmetshotmadefoundhadleftfled听说、听见说谎说支付、赔产卵；放置站理解告诉、讲出售、卖扶、举导致喂养流血遇见射击制作，使得发现有、拥有离开、遗忘逃走、逃亡31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 4344catchteachbringbuyfightseekthinkkeepsleepoversleepweepsweepfeelspellcaughttaughtb r ou ghtboughtfoughtsou g htthoughtkeptsleptoversleptweptsweptfeltspelt/spelledcaughttaughtbr ou ghtboughtfoughtsoug htthoughtkeptsleptoversleptweptsweptfeltspelt/spelled抓住教带来买打架寻找、探寻想、思考保持睡觉睡过头流泪打扫感觉、感到拼写45smell smelt/smelledsmelt/smelled闻、嗅46 4748dealmeanlearndealtmeantlearnt/dealtmeantlearnt/处理意思是学习learned learned49 50 51 525354 55 56 57 58 59 60 61spendsendlendbuildshinewindigstrikehanghangsitbabysitspitspentsentlentbuiltsh on e/shinedwondugstruckhunghangedsatb abysatspat/spitspentsentlentbuiltshone/shinedwondugstruckhunghangedsatbabysatspat/spit花费发送借出建造照耀赢得挖打、敲悬挂上吊坐照顾小孩吐痰3.ABC型序号原型过去式过去分词汉语意思62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 9293drawblowthrowgrowknowflyshowgetforgetwriteridebitehidedriverisegiveeatshak etak emistakewakebreakspeakfreezestealchoosefallbeginswimringsingsinkdrewblewthrewgrewknewflewshowedgotforgotwroterodebithiddroverosegaveateshooktookmistookwok ebrok espok efrozestolechosefellbeganswamrangsangsankdrawnblownthrowngr ownknownflownshowngotten/gotforgottenwrittenriddenbittenhidden/hiddrivenrisengivene at enshak entak enmistakenwok en/wok ebrok enspok enfrozenstolenchosenfallenbegunswumrungsungsunk/sunken画、拖拉吹扔成长、养知道飞展示得到遗忘写骑（马、车）咬躲开车、驱使升起来给吃摇拿弄错醒来打破说冻结偷选择掉落、跌倒开始游泳闹铃唱歌下沉94drink drank drunk喝beat e n /beat95969798 99100101wearteardogolieseebeworetoredidwentlay sawwas/wereworntorndonegonelainseenbeen穿撕 做 去 躺看见是4. AAB 型(实际可归为 AAA 型)序号原型过去式过去分词 汉语意思102beat beat 连续击打5. ABA 型序号原型 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思103come came come 来 104 become became become 变成 105runranrun跑、运行6. AB 型（情态动词只有过去式，没有过去分词）序号原型 过去式 过去分词 汉语意思106 107 108109maycanshallwillmightcouldshouldwould也许能够 将要将要、想要。
序号词义动词原形过去式过去分词序号词义动词原形过去式过去分词1.唤醒，醒来awake30.发现，找到find2.是be31.合适fit3.忍耐，蒙受bear32.逃跑flee4.打，拍打beat33.飞，翱翔，飞扬fly5.改变，变化become34.严禁forbid6.开始begin35.忘掉forget7.打赌bet36.谅解forgive8.吹blow37.（使）冻结；呆住freeze9.打破，损坏break38.获得，抵达，变得get10.带来bring39.给，赐予give11.建筑build40.去，走go12.焚烧，烧毁burn41.栽种，生长，发展grow13.购置buy42.悬挂，垂下hang14.捕获，追上，感染catch43.有，怀有have15.选择choose44.听到，聆听hear16.来come45.潜藏hide17.花销cost46.击中hit18.切，割cut47.掌握，连续，hold19.办理，对付deal48.（使）损害，刺痛hurt20.做do49.保持，连续keep21.绘画draw50.知道，得悉know22.做梦，梦想dream51.搁置，铺设；下蛋lay23.开车，驾驶，驱遣drive52.带领，带领lead24.喝，饮酒drink53.学习；得悉learn25.吃eat54.走开；留下leave26.落下，倒下fall55.借给，贷款给lend27.喂，饲养feed56.让let28.感觉feel57.躺着，位于lie29.打斗，抗衡fight58.点燃light序号原形去式去分序号原形去式去分59.失掉lose88.坐，就坐；坐落sit60.制作，制造make89.嗅，；察到smell61.意思是；想要mean90.睡，睡sleep62.遇；足meet91.滑，滑落slide63.吃得多overeat92.speak64.mistake93.速度speed65.支付，pay94.吐痰；吐口水spit66.，放，布置put95.播，分布；睁开spread67.复述；再retell96.花spend68.重修；改造；还原rebuild97.站立，坐落，忍耐stand69.read98.窃steal70.，乘坐ride99.插入，刺入；粘stick71.按；声响ring100.串起，，扎string72.升起；起床rise101.打，除sweep73.跑；行；运run102.游泳swim74.say103.拿，取，抓take75.看see104.教，教课，授teach76.找seek105.撕扯tear77.，出sell106.告tell78.送；寄；差遣send107.思想，考think79.放，布置，确立set108.投，，抛，throw80.晃，shake109.理解understand81.照射，光shine110.叫醒，弄醒wake82.⋯⋯穿鞋shoe111.衣着，戴；磨wear83.射shoot112.得，win84.表示，示，露面show113.写，写write85.关shut86.唱歌sing87.下沉，淹没sink。
1.A A A动词原形学习好资料欢迎下载初中英语不规则动词表过去式过去分词cost[kɔst]cut[kʌt]hurt[h:t]hit[hit]let[let]put[put]read[ri:d]set[set]spread[spred]spit[spit]shut[ʃʌt]2.A A B动词原形过去式过去分词beat[bi:t]打败3.A B A花费割，切受伤打，撞让放下读安排，安置展开，传播，涂吐痰,关上,闭起,停止营业动词原形过去式过去分词become[bi'kʌm]come[kʌm]run[rʌn]4.ABB（1）在动词原形后加一个辅音字母d,t或ed构成过去式或过去分词。
变来跑动词原形过去式过去分词burn[b:n] deal[di:l] dream[dri:m] hear[hi] hang['h] learn[l:n] light['lait] mean[mi:n] prove[pru:v] shine[ʃain] show[ʃəu]燃烧解决做梦听见绞死，悬挂学习点燃,照亮意思证明,证实,试验使照耀，使发光展示,给...看smell[smel] speed[spi:d] spell[spel] wake[weik]闻,嗅加速拼写醒来，叫醒,激发（2）把动词原形的最后一个辅音字母“d”改为“t”构成过去式或过去分词。
动词原形过去式过去分词build[bild]lend[lend]rebuild[,ri:'bild]send[send]spend[spend]（3）原形→ought→ought 建筑借给改建,重建送花费动词原形过去式过去分词bring[briŋ]buy[bai]fight[fait]think[θiŋk](4)原形→aught→aught 带来买打架思考,想动词原形过去式过去分词catch[kætʃ]teach[ti:tʃ]（5）变其中一个元音字母捉,抓教动词原形过去式过去分词dig[diɡ]feed[fi:d]find[faind]get[ɡet]hold[həuld]lead[li:d]meet[mi:t]sit[sit]shoot[ʃu:t]spit[spit]stick[stik]win[win]（6）原形→□lt/pt/ft→□lt/pt/ft 掘(土),挖(洞、沟等)喂发现，找到得到拥有，握住，支持引导,带领,领导遇见坐射击吐痰,插进,刺入,粘住,赢动词原形过去式过去分词feel['fi:l] keep[ki:p] leave[li:v] sleep[sli:p] sweep[swi:p] (7)其它感到保持离开睡觉扫动词原形过去式过去分词lay[lei]pay[pei]say[sei]stand[stænd]understandlose[lu:z]have[h v]make[meik]sell[sel]tell[tel]retell[,ri:'tel]5.ABC（1）原形→过去式→原形+(e)n 下蛋,放置付说站明白失去有制造卖告诉重讲，重复，复述动词原形过去式过去分词blow[bl u] drive[draiv] draw[drɔ:]eat[i:t]fall[fɔ:l]give[ɡiv]grow[ɡr u] forgive[f'ɡiv] know[n u] mistake[mi'steik] overeat['uv'i:t] prove[pru:v] take[teik] throw[θr u]ride[raid]see[si:]show[ʃəu]吹驾驶画画吃落下给生长原谅,饶恕知道弄错;误解, (使)吃过量证明,证实,试验拿抛，扔骑看见展示学习好资料欢迎下载write[rait]（2）原形→过去式→过去式+(e)n写动词原形过去式过去分词break[breik] choose[t u:z] get[ɡet] hide[haid] forget[fə'ɡet] freeze[fri:z] speak[spi:k] steal[sti:l]打破选择得到隐藏忘记冷冻,结冰，感到严寒说偷(3)变单词在重读音节中的元音字母“i”分别为“a”（过去式）和“u”（过去分词）。
