【英语】 八年级英语下册任务型阅读本章综合与测试(解析版)
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【英语】八年级英语下册任务型阅读本章综合与测试(解析版)一、八年级英语下册任务型阅读专项练习(含答案解析)1.阅读下面有关内容。
请从A-F选项中选出符合各段意思的小标题。
选项中有一项是多余选项。
August each year. Hong Kong puts on special events and the stores put on sales for the festival.________Hong Kong is a city with many shopping malls, department stores and street markets, but shopping areas are mainly in Hong Kong Island and Kowloon.________Hong Kong is one of the best shopping places in the world. The best three buys are clothes, cosmetics and electrical appliances. As the goods are tax free, the prices are always louver than those found in other countries.________When you shop in Hong Kong, you will find the currency (货币) symbol $. It looks like the symbol of US dollars but it always refers to Hong Kong dollars rather than US dollars. You can exchange your currency for Hong Kong dollars at any authorized (授权) money exchanger.________There are many street markets in Hong Kong. Exploring street markets is a way to experience the local people's lifestyle and buy souvenirs. The famous street markets are Stanley Market, Ladies' Market and Temple Street Market.________Retail shops generally open from 10 a.m. to 7 p.m. every day. But most department stores and shopping malls in major tourist areas will stay open until 9:30 p.m. or even later. Please check the opening hours before you pay them a visit.【答案】 D;C;A;F;E【解析】【分析】文章大意:本文主要介绍香港是一个购物天堂。
在每年七月和八月的香港购物节期间。
香港举办特别活动,商店为节日销售。
A.Most Goods Are Priced in Hong Kong Dollars大多数商品以香港元定价。
B.When Is the Hong Kong Shopping Festival什么时候是香港购物节?C.The Best Three Buys in Hong Kong香港最好的三个买进D.Where Are Shopping Areas购物区在哪E.Opening Hours in Hong Kong香港开放时间F.Where Can You Buy Souvenirs在哪能买到纪念品(1)根据第二段 but shopping areas are mainly in Hong Kong Island and Kowloon. 可知香港的购物区主要分布在香港岛和九龙。
可知空格处小标题应该是询问购物区在哪里,故填D。
(2)根据第三段 The best three buys are clothes, cosmetics and electrical appliances.最好的三种购买方式是衣服、化妆品和电器。
可知空格处应该是小标题应该是香港最好的三个买进,故填C。
(3)根据第四段 you will find the currency (货币) symbol $. It looks like the symbol of US dollars but it always refers to Hong Kong dollars rather than US dollars. 可知香港的购物主要以香港元定价,空格处的小标题为大多数商品以香港元定价,故填A 。
(4)根据第五段 Exploring street markets is a way to experience the local people's lifestyle and buy souvenirs. 可知只有在探索街头市场是体验当地人生活方式和购买纪念品的一种方式。
空格处的小标题在哪能买到纪念品,故填F。
(5)根据最后段 Retail shops generally open from 10 a.m. to 7 p.m. every day. But most department stores and shopping malls in major tourist areas will stay open until 9:30 p.m. or even later.可知是香港的开放时间,空格处小标题为香港开放时间,故填E。
【点评】考查任务型阅读,关键在看懂文章,然后根据题目要求作答,注意尽量用文章的语言填写答案。
2.下面小题是五个人物的相关信息,方框中A—G是七则建议,请为每个人选择最合适的建议(其中有两项多余)。
(1)Sharon's math is not very good. She feels a little worried because the math exam is coming. (2)John is a naughty boy. He did something wrong this morning. He isn't brave enough to tell his mother about what he did.(3)Jenny's neighbor always plays the CDs too loud at night. Jenny cannot fall asleep.(4)Mary quarreled(争吵) with her best friend yesterday. She was very sad and she didn't want to lose her friend.(5)Kate has a stomachache. She doesn't feel like eating anything.【答案】(1)F(2)D(3)C(4)A(5)B【解析】【分析】A. If you don't want to lose your friend, you should talk to your friend first. Also, you may invite her to your home to have dinner.如果你不想失去你的朋友,你应该先和你的朋友谈谈。
另外,你可以邀请她到你家吃饭。
B. If there is something wrong with your stomach, you should go to see a doctor as soon as possible and have some pills.果你的胃有问题,你应该尽快去看医生,吃点药。
C. You should visit your neighbor and have a talk with him. You can tell him not to play the CDs at night.你应该去拜访你的邻居,和他谈谈。
你可以告诉他晚上不要放CD。
D. You should tell your mother what you did and promise not to do it again. Your mother will forgive(原谅)you.你应该告诉你母亲你做了什么,并保证不再做了。
你妈妈会原谅你的。
E. You should take good care of your sister while your parents are not at home.当你父母不在家时,你应该好好照顾你的妹妹。
F. You should do more math exercises and ask your math teacher to help you with math.你应该做更多的数学练习,并请你的数学老师帮助你学习数学。
如果你想变得强壮,你应该多吃些食物,做些运动。
G. If you want to become strong, you should eat more food and do some sports.(1)根据 Sharon's math is not very good. She feels a little worried because the math exam is coming. 可知与数学方面有关的只有选项F,故选F。
(2)根据 John is a naughty boy. He did something wrong this morning. He isn't brave enough to tell his mother about what he did. 与男孩做错事不敢告诉母亲有关的只有选项D,故选D。
(3)根据 Jenny's neighbor always plays the CDs too loud at night. Jenny cannot fall asleep. 与邻居之间问题有关的只有选项C,故选C。