扬州市树人学校2020届中考第二次模拟考试英语试题及答案
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2020年扬州中学树人学校高三英语二模试卷及答案第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项ASevenhugs HugOneDo you want to improve the quality of your sleep? Sevenhugs has created HugOne that tracks different sleep patterns to help families consistently rest better. There are dozens of devices and tools devoted to monitoring the sleep. But, HugOne is the world’s first family smart home sleep system, which integrates a calculation rule for sleep patterns of children and adults.HugOne is a well-designed product, full of a sense of science and technology. It connects to a number of smaller sensors called “minihugs”, which are placed on the edge of each bed. They monitor the sleep patterns and other data coming from the person sleeping in that bed. The data arethen sent to an app on the smartphone.● The benefits of HugOne include:* Having a smart alarm clock on the app as HugOne learns your sleep cycle and automatically sets and sounds to when the best moment in your sleep cycle is identified.* Monitoring temperature and humidity in your bedroom as well as indoor air quality for the main living space.* Linking with smart lamps and thermostats, allowing users to fall asleep with sunset light and preferred nighttime temperatures, and wake up to sunrise light and preferred daytime temperatures.* Ensuring safety from electronic transmissions when you sleep-when the minihug senses a presence in bed, it shuts off its electronic transmissions and starts recording sleep data and sending them to the app.● The following are selected from customers’ comments:I prefer HugOne, since it’s convenient to use. I simply place the minihug in the corner of my bed under the sheet and it goes to work monitoring my sleep cycle. It’s really good.—Robert Compton● HugOne available for purchase includes:I think HugOne is a humanized product. It’s shareable, and I’ve connected eight minihugs to the HugOne base in my house. All my family members think highly of it.—Chris HanawaltHugOne will provide maximum protection for your sleep. If you want to get more detailed information, please call the sellers at 1-800-576-1899 or .Style: Sleep Tracking System+2 Sleep SensorsColour: Blue+Rose1. How does HugOne effectively work?A. It controls sleep patterns automatically.B. It creates smart systems for a better sleep.C. It collects sleep data through the minihugs.D. It makes a calculation of the data sensors need.2. According to the passage, HugOne can ______.A. adjust temperature, humidity and air quality in bedroomsB. update the sleep cycles by aid of an alarm clock on the appC. record sleep data when there are electronic transmissions in bedD. help users fall asleep and wake up naturally with preferred temperatures3. The passage is made more believable by ______.A. providing statisticsB. drawing a comparisonC. giving a demonstrationD. using recommendationsBPlanned missions to the moon need to hurry up to avoid hitting one of the busiest periods for extreme space weather, according to scientists conducting the most in-depth ever research on solar storm timing.Scientists at theUniversityofReadingstudied 150 years of space weather data to look into patterns in the timing of the most extreme events,which can be extremely dangerous to astronauts and satellites. This new research on space weather timing allows predictions to be made for extreme space weather. Therefore, it could be used to plan the timing of activities, which could be affected by extreme space weather, for example, major space missions.The researchers found for the first time that extreme space weather events are more likely to occur early in or late solar cycles-such as the one just starting. The findings may have influences on the NASA-led Artemis mission. It plans to make humans return to the moon in 2024, but can be put off to the late 2020s.Professor Mathew Owens, a space physicist at theUniversityofReading, said, “Until now, the most extreme space weather events were thought to berandomin their timing. Though there is no set pattern of the events, thisresearch suggests they are more predictable.”In the new study, the scientists used a new method applying statistical modelling to storm timing for the first time. Previous research generally focused on how big extreme space weather events can be, based on observations of previous events. Predicting their timing is far more difficult because extreme events are rare, so there is ly little historic data to identify patterns. The findings suggest that any major planned space missions , which is beyond the next five years, will have to consider the higher probability of extreme space weather late in the present solar cycle between 2026 and 2030.4. What can we learn about the study from the first two paragraphs?A. It has lasted just 150 years.B. It doesn't refer to space weather data.C. It shows space weather has no effect on astronauts.D. It makes it possible to predict extreme space weather.5. Why might the NASA-led Artemis mission be put off?A. To research solar cycles.B. To avoid effects of space weather.C. To meet the needs of the astronauts.D. To make humans return to Earth in 2024.6. What does the underlined word “random“ in paragraph 4 probably mean?A. Irregular.B. Easy.C. Limited.D. Changeless.7. What can we infer from the last paragraph?A. The study is useful for future space missions.B. The planned space missions should be put off.C. Extreme space weather will happen before 2026.D. Previous observations make no difference to the study.CIvrea is a town in the Piedmont province of northern Italy. It is known for its localcarnival(狂欢节)organized in February.The main part of the carnival is the famous Battle of the Oranges (La battaglia delle arance). The Battle includes nine teams who throw oranges at each other during three carnival days – Sunday, Monday and Tuesday.Oranges were not always used in the battle. In the middle ages people used beans. Twice a year the local feudal lord gave a pot of beans to the poor families who, as sign of rebellion, threw them out of their homes. Laterbeans became part of carnival as sort of “ammunition” for throwing at people passing by.It is still not known why exactly people started using oranges. It is believed that the origin for this tradition is in the mid 19th century. The legend says that local girls, standing on balconies, started to throw some oranges, together with confetti,lupins(白羽扇豆)and flowers, onto the parade carriages. The girls actually wanted to draw attention of boysin the carriages. Boys “answered” by throwing some objects back at girls. Little battle started that way.Battle of the Oranges got strict rules after the World War II. The battles are organized on town's squares. The battles are fought between teams in carriages (symbolizing local the guards of localtyrant(恶霸)) and the teams walking beside those carriages (symbolizing rebellious people of Ivrea).Oranges for the event are brought from the island of Sicily. The oranges used are of low quality, not suitable for humans. About 270,000 kilograms of oranges are used each year.The carnival ends with a silent march on the night of “Fat Tuesday”. The Carnival "general" says goodbye to everyone with the phrase "See you next Fat Thursday at 1 p.m."Special prizes are awarded to three best foot teams, three carriages drawn by two horses and three carriages drawn by four horses. Different elements are judged like for example throwing ability, fair play or decoration of carriages.8. The word "ammunition" (paragraph 3) is closest in meaning to________.A. decorationB. bulletsC. advertisementD. presents9. In Battle of the Oranges, the teams walking beside carriages act as ________.A. the Carnival generalB. the local feudal lordC. the rebellious people of IvreaD. the guards of local tyrant(暴君)10. Which of the following statements about Battle of the Oranges is NOT true?A. In the middle ages, people threw beans out of homes as a sign of rebellion.B. Girls throw oranges towards carriages in the parade to attract the attention of boys inside.C. Tons of oranges are used every year to hold the festival.D. People started to throw oranges because they are of low quality and not suitable to eat.11. What is this passage mainly about?A. A traditional activity in an Italian carnivalB. The origin of Battle of the OrangeC. How people enjoy themselves in the Orange CarnivalD. The rules of activities in carnivals in ItalyDIn the old days, when you had to drive to a movie theater to get some entertainment, it was easy to see how your actions could have an impact(影响)on the environment. After all, you were jumping into your car, driving across town, coughing out emissions(产生排放)and using gas all the way. But now that we're used to staying at home and streaming movies, we might get a littleproud. After all, we're just picking up our phones and maybe turning on the TV. You're welcome. Mother Nature.Not so fast, says a recent report from the French-based Shift Project. According to "Climate Crisis: The Unsustainable Use of Online Video", digital technologies are responsible for 4% of greenhouse gas emissions, and that energy use is increasing by 9% a year. Watching a half-hour show would cause 1. 6 kilograms of carbon dioxide emissions. That's like driving 6. 28 kilometers. And in the European Union, the Eureca project found that data centers(where videos are stored)there used 25% more energy in 2017 compared to just three years earlier, reports the BBC.Streaming is only expected to increase as webecome more enamored ofour digital devices(设备)and the possibility of enjoying entertainment where and when we want it increases. Online video use is expected to increase by four times from 2017 to 2022 and account for 80% of all Internet traffic by 2022. By then, about 60% of the world's population will be online.You're probably not going to give up your streaming services, but there're things you can do to help lessen the impact of your online use, experts say. For example, according to Lutz Stobbe, a researcher from the Fraunhofer Institute in Berlin, we have no need to upload 25 pictures of the same thing to the cloud because it consumes energy every time. If instead you delete a few things here and there, you can save energy. Moreover, it's also a good idea to stream over Wi-Fi, watch on the smallest screen you can, and turn off your Wi-Fi in your home if you're not using your devices.12. What topic is the first paragraph intended to lead in?A. The environmental effects of driving private cars.B. The improvements on environmental awareness.C. The change in the way people seek entertainment.D The environmental impacts of screaming services.13. What does the underlined phrase become more enamored of" in paragraph 3 probably mean?A. Get more skeptical of.B. Become more aware of.C. Feel much crazier about.D. Get more worried about.14. What can we infer about the use of streaming services?A. It is being reduced to protect the planet.B. Its environmental effects are worsening.C. It is easily available to almost everyone.D. Its side effects have drawn global attention.15. Which of the following is the most environmentally-friendly?A. Watching downloaded movies on a mobile phone.B. Downloading music on a personal computer.C. Uploading a lot of images of the same thing.D. Playing online games over mobile networks.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
江苏省扬州市2020年中考英语模拟测试卷(含答案)江苏省扬州市2020年中考英语模拟测试卷(考试时间:100分钟满分:120分)⼀、单项选择(共15⼩题;每⼩题l分,计15分)1. Have you seen ____ first photo of a black hole on the Internet? What ____ amazing. photo it is!A. a, aB. a, anC. the, aD. the, an2. You told me for sure that you would come to my party yesterday, but you didn't appear. I won't trust you from now on. Once you make a ______, you must keep it!A. mistakeB. changeC. promiseD. difference3. -Here're three kinds of pens. Which one do you need to cut that piece of paper?- _____ pen is OK.A. someB. AnyC. EitherD. Neither4. We thought it____ for him to fish the job in such a short time. But in the end he succeeded.A. easyB. boringC. importantD. impossible5. -It's time for morning reading, but I'm too tired to get up-Remember, Jack. "An hour in the_____ is worth two in the evening. "A. morningB. afternoonC. darknessD. daytime6. Betty will keep on learning French ________ she has enough time for it.A. butB. thoughC. unlessD. if7. Parents are the people who love us most in the world. It is not _____ of us to shout at them.A. possibleB. politeC. perfectD. proud8. --- Peter, keep an eye on your younger brother. It is easy to ______ when babies learn to walk. --- OK, mum. I will take good care of him.A. fall overB. fall behindC. get awayD. move away9. --- I’m afraid I can’t afford th e ticket for the art show.---You _____ worry about it. It’s for free.A. can’tB. wouldn’tC. mustn’tD. needn’t10. --- Eric, can you bring me the scissors?--- Just a moment. I _____ the paper-cutting with them.A. makeB. madeC. am makingD. has made11. — Lily, _____ is it from your home to the school? —About 15 minutes’ walk.A. how longB. how muchC. how farD. how many12. — Who will win the first prize in the drawing competition?— Nobody can know the result until it _____ tomorrow morning.A. will announceB. will be announcedC. is announcedD. announces13. Not only his classmates but also his teacher ______used to walking to school now.A. wasB. isC. areD. were14. An explosion(爆炸) happened in Xiangshui, Yancheng on March 21. People wondered .A. that why it happenedB. what caused the terrible accidentC. how many people are killed in the accidentD. how did the government help solve the problem15. ______. Here we are in India. So why not try on the Saris, dear?A. Better late than neverB. Many hands make light workC. One tree can’t make a forestD. When in Rome, do as the Romans do⼆、完形填空(共15⼩题;每⼩题l分,计15分)We live in a world where there are nearly 6,000 different languages, so it is very easy for you to get 16 when you are translating. In general, the 17 away from home you get, the stranger the languages around you become. But, have you ever noticed anything 18 among different languages?Language studies have shown that the 19 for “mama” and “papa” around the world are surprisingly like each other. It was once believed that different languages shared something in common 20 several languages started to develop from one language. That was the origin(起源)of many languages spoken around Europe.21 , this cannot explain why there are similariti es too outside Europe, such as “nanay” and “tatay” in the Philippines which also 22 in some places in Guangdong, China. So what could 23 this similarity around the world?Russian-American linguist(语⾔学家)Roman Jakobson shares 24 he has found out. Maybe he is 25 .“If you’re a(n) 26 making your first sounds, the easiest will be ‘ah’ because you can make it 27 doing anything with your tongue(⾆头)or lips(嘴唇),” he said.“M” and “n” are also created 28 by opening and closing the mouth, so these sounds often develop next. In a similar 29 , the sounds that are closely related to “father”, like “p”, “d” and “t”, develop next. This could be the reason why, around the world, a child’s first words are often “ma” or “pa”, leading parents to be 30 “mama” and “papa”.16. A . interested B . lost C . used D . prepared17. A . closer B . farther C . closest D . farthest18. A . straight B . important C . difficult D . similar19. A . characters B . passages C . words D . sentences20. A . when B . until C . because D . although21. A . Anyway B . Moreover C . However D . Instead22. A . compare B . divide C . find D . appear23. A . explain B . express C . expect D . excuse24. A . how B . what C . whether D . why25. A . stupid B . terrible C . right D . bored26. A . baby B . adult C . alien D . foreigner27. A . beyond B . against C . through D . without28. A . slowly B . easily C . quietly D . carefully29. A . way B . place C . dream D . hurry30. A . written B . added C . called D . kept三、阅读理解(共l5⼩题;每⼩题2分,计30分)AKids Go Wild(KGW)is a school holiday program for kids. Children can take part in some different activities in one day. This summer,KGW is bigger and better than ever.Please read the following to learn more about KGW in 2019.Time 8:30a. m﹣3:30 p. mDate Every weekday of school holidays(July 1﹣August 31)Ages 8﹣14years oldCost ¥35per person(including morning tea)Tips ●Wear comfortable shoes●Bring your own lunch and water●Follow the zookeepers instructionsBooking s ●Tel:83664428●Website:www. sunshinezoo. com●Pay 48 hours ahead●5 tickets at most●Half money can be returned if booking is cancelled 24 hours ahead31. When can kids go to the zoo for KGW this year?A. In school holidays this winter.B. At weekends in July and in August.C. Any day between 8:30a. m. and 3:30p. m.D. On weekdays between July1 and August 3132. To have a good day at the zoo, kids are advised to ______.A. wear comfortable shoesB. listen to their teachersC. bring food as breakfastD. feed animals as they like33. When booking,______.A. you can buy tickets for more than five kidsB. you can call 83664428 and pay 48 hours ahead.C. you can’t get any money back if you cancel the order.D. you can only buy tickets online.BYou don' t have to be a scientist to solve big environmental problems. One Dutch designer is finding creative ways to make a change﹣and he's inviting bikers to join him.Daan Roosgaarde,38,is a designer from Holland. He uses creative ideas to improve city life. For his Smog (雾霾)Free Project,he designed a special tower that cleans air in Chinese parks. In Holland,he designed a shining bicycle path.Now Daan and his team are working with engineers at Chinese bike﹣sharing company Ofo to create a new product for public use. It's an air﹣cleaning machine connected to a bicycle and is part of the Smog Free Project. In smoggy weather,the machine would breathe in the air in front of the bike and blow out a stream of clean air toward the biker's face.It's no secret that air pollution is a big problem for China. In winter,it's common for thick clouds of haze (霾),caused largely by factory production,burning of coal and car emissions (排放物),to cover areas of China.In 2016,only one﹣fourth of Chinese cities met the country's air quality standards,according to a survey of 338 cities nationwide from the Ministry of Environmental Protection."Of course one tower and a few bikes won't solve China's air pollution problem," Daan said,"But smog﹣free bikes are an exciting idea that will hopefully inspire communities to create greener cities. "34. According to the writer,______ .A. air pollution is not a big problem in ChinaB. creative ideas may help improve city lifeC. only scientists can solve big environmental problemsD. the survey of 338 cities nationwide was not necessary35. From the passage,we know that ______.A. people who have creative ideas can get free bikesB. only smog﹣free bikes can go on the shining bicycle pathC. Daan and his family spent all their time improving China's air qualityD. China's haze in winter happens because of more than three causes36. Daan is inviting bikers to join him in order to ______.A. raise money for the towerB. test his new machineC. help solve the air pollution problemD. make more Chinese friends37. What is the best title for the passage'?A. Breathing In and OutB. Biking for Fresh AirC. Survey from the GovernmentD. China's Air Pollution ProblemCMary-Kate Olsen and her younger twin sister, Ashley got their first part in a television series at the age of six months and have been in the public eye ever since.The twins were born on June 13, 1986 in California in the United States. When they were six months old, they were chosen for the part of Michelle Tanner on the American TV show, Full House.The producers needed twins because there are rules about the number of hours that a child can work. This meant that one child could not play all the scenes. They took it in turns to film the scenes as Michelle. The twins looked so alike that for a long time viewers of the programme did not know that there were two of them. Full House was on TV for eight years. The twins became celebrities.A business was set up to take advantage of their popularity. Mary-Kate and Ashley products including fashion dolls, videos, books, clothes and perfumes were sold all over the world. The twins’ products were very popular with young girls. Mary-Kate and Ashley soon became millionaires.As the twins got older, they attracted more interest from the media. People wanted to know more about their lives. All the attention caused problems for the twins. In 2004, the twins started college in New York, but Mary-Kate left suddenly to return to California. It is said that she had an eating disorder .。
扬州中学教育集团树人学校九年级第二次模拟考试英语试卷(满分:120分;考试时间:100分钟)说明:1. 本试卷共8页,包含选择题(第1题~第45题,共45题)、非选择题(第46题~第81题,共36题)两部分。
考试结束后,请将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
2. 答题前,考生务必将本人的姓名、准考证号填写在答题卡相应的位置上。
3. 所有的试题都必须在专用的“答题卡”上作答,选择题用2B铅笔作答、非选择题在指定位置用0.5毫米黑色水笔作答。
在试卷或草稿纸上答题无效。
一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题l分,计15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. --- Where did you find ______ pen you lost yesterday?--- Under_______ table beside the window.A. the, aB. the, theC. /, theD. the, /2. --- There is coffee and tea, you can have ______.--- Thanks.A. eitherB. eachC. oneD. it3. Don’t be afraid of asking for help ______ it is needed.A. unlessB. sinceC. althoughD. when4. ______ exciting sport it is to climb the mountains!A. HowB. WhatC. What aD. What an5. --- I took care of my grandfather in hospital.--- Is that ______ you had a few days off?A. whatB. whenC. whyD. where6. Many old houses around our school will be _______ next year and a large greenarea will appear.A. taken offB. built upC. pulled downD. pulled away7. --- Shall we go shopping now?--- Sorry, I can’t. I ______ my shirts.A. washB. am washingC. washedD. has washed8. --- Is this park _______ you’ve visited recently?--- Yes, it's one of the most beautiful parks I’ve ever visited before.A. the oneB. thatC. whichD. where9. --- Your phone number again? I ______ quite catch it.--- It’s 8786442.A. didn’tB. couldn’tC. don’tD. can’t10. Do you want to know ______ in the future? A special mirror invented by the French scientists can help you.A. how you look likeB. what will you look likeC. how do you look likeD. what you will look like11. --- ______ have you been away from your hometown?--- For about 15 years.A. How manyB. How longC. How muchD. How often12. --- Ann goes to play football every day.--- Oh? But she ______ hate it.A. used toB. use toC. uses toD. is used to13. --- How delicious the bread is!--- That’s right. It will taste ______ with butter.A. badB. wellC. worseD. better14. What’s the ______ of her anger? She is usually not easy to get angry.A. reasonB. ideaC. causeD. problem15. --- Sharon, remember to lock the door before leaving the house.--- ______.A. Yes, pleaseB. OK. I willC. It’s hard to sayD. It’s my duty二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题l分,计15分)My husband and I were talking about possible colors because it was time for painting the kitchen again. The children, sat nearby and suddenly 16 , “Not the measuring(测量) stick !”The measuring stic k isn’t a real stick but the kitchen side of the door between our kitchen and dining room. Along the edge we have 17 each child’s growth by making a mark 18 his or her height on every birthday. Over the ten years so many colored pens, pencils and markers were 19 that the door came to be 20 like a painting.Names and dates show different hand-writing, and I can 21 by the script (手迹) who measured whom. An eight-year-old brother measured her three-year-old sister,a grandchild measured her grandmother, my husband measured 22 . At parties, when this door swings, friends stop to 23 the names and date. When we ask 24 theywould like to be immortalized (不灭), they usually had a smile.Many of these listed on the door are still 25 while some have stopped. Some 26 with us only in memory. When my mother came to see our eldest daughter graduated from university, we 27 her, too. It was her last visit to our home.We haven’t decided on the new kitchen 28 plan yet, but one thing is 29 : Whether we paint the trim curry gold, Chowning’s Tavern red or Federal blue, the back of the kitchen door will be always 30 with lots of names and dates in various colors.16. A. told B. expressed C. shouted D. ordered17. A. celebrated B. encouraged C. recorded D. congratulated18. A. giving B. keeping C. cutting D. showing19. A. made B. taken C. used D. written20. A. very B. unclearly C. much D. clearly21. A. tell B. understand C. know D. think22. A. his family B. me C. his friend D. my sister23. A. find B. notice C. read D. see24. A. why B. if C. how D. what25. A. changing B. adding C. putting D. growing26. A. stay B. remain C. live D. work27. A. loved B. welcomed C. measured D. saw28. A. color B. form C. design D. size29. A. known B. popular C. certain D. endless30. A. red B. blue C. gold D. white三、阅读理解(共l5小题;每小题2分,计30分)阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
2020年树人学校九年级(下)第二次模拟英语学科试卷姓名:________________考试时间:________________一、单项选择(共15小题:每小题1分,计15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1.--Excuse me,will you please tell me the way to Yangzhou State Guesthouse?--Walk_____the bridge and go straight on,and you will see it on your left.onA.OverB.aboveC.acrossD.into2.He takes part in all kinds of activities in his_______time.A.busy B spare C.high D.empty3.-Uncle Sam said he_______my birthday party,but he never showed up.-That's Uncle Sam.He forgets everything!A.will attendB.would attendC.has attendedD.had attended4.With this new lock,you d search for keys in your bag any more.Isn't it cool?A needn't B.can't C.mustn't D.shouldn't5.As children,we are exposed to the idea of being a hero,_______from those around______from characters like Iron Man on our television screens.A.not...also...B.whether...orC.neither..norD.either...or6.On April15,2019,a fire_______in Notre Dame,an850-year-old cathedral in the heart of Paris.A.ran outB.broke outC.turned outD.carried out7.The self-driving plane proves to be useful in many ways.________smart invention it is!A.What aB.How aC.WhatD.How8._______I do,I do it for you.Do not ever doubt that,my boy.A.WhateverB.WhereverC.WheneverD.Whoever9.-The local food may taste a bit strange.-Well,_______we are here,why not give it a try?A.ThoughB.unlessC.sinceD.because10.-Jenny looks unhappy today.-Don't worry.A box of chocolates will____her______.A.give..upB.cheer...upC.wake..upD.pick...up11.-Vivien,why don't you join us in Hawaii?-Thank you,John,It's a very kind________,but I have to stay and take care of my grandma.A.DecisionB.promiseC.praiseD.offer12.--Why can't you trust me?Not everything you heard is true.-Maybe not.But__.A.a miss is as good as a mileB.actions speak louder than wordsC.out of sight,out of mindD.there is no smoke without fire13.-I'm going to add some tomato sauce to the salad,if you don't_______.-Not at all.Go ahead.A.CareB.agreeC.mindD.insist14.-I hear we'll take a trip to the Slender West Lake?-That's great,But I wonder_________A.when and where shall we meetB.what shall we get ready for itC.If there will be a heavy rain that dayD that we'll go there by bus or on foot15.John was seriously injured in the school bus accident.A.Take it easyB.Not at allC.It's too dangerousD.I'm sorry to hear that二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
江苏省扬州树人学校2019-2020学年中考英语模拟试卷Ⅰ. 单项选择1、—I’m afraid the class has begun.—Don’t worry. It ________ until the bell ________.A.doesn’t begin; rings B.won’t begin;will ringC.won’t begin; rings D.doesn’t begin; will ring2、-Helen, can I wear jeans and a T-shirt to the school talent show?-OK, but a dress might be____. A.good B.bad C.better D.worse3、– Can you finish your work before dinner?– ______.A.With pleasureB.OkayC.I thought soD.Never mind4、The teacher asked those boys too much noise in class.A.do not make B.not make C.not making D.not to make5、Many kids in China are crazy about the Western culture. But I still can't understand to us Chinese. A.what does Christmas mean B.what Christmas does meanC.what mean Christmas does D.what Christmas means6、—May I watch TV now?— No, you ________. You ________ do your homework first.A.may not; can B.can’t; mayC.may not; must D.can’t; must7、---______ will we arrive at the airport?--- In two hours.A.How often B.How long C.How far D.How soon8、In China people are ready to help others on March 5, Learn from Lei Feng Day. A.especially B.hardly C.simply D.finally9、—Why didn’t Jane come to the party yesterday?—She was ill and suffered a lot ________ a bad headache.A.for B.at C.from10、That red bicycle __________ be Helen’s. Helen’s bicycle is black.A.can B.can’t C.must D.mustn’tⅡ. 完形填空11、完形填空(10小题,每小题1分,共10分)Once, there lived a man in the mountains. He had a statue made by a famous master. But the statue was put at his door, ___to the ground, because he didn't like it at all.One day, a man from the city ________by his house. This man was full of Knowledge. When he saw the statue, he asked the owner _________ he would sell it.The owner laughed and said, "Who will like this dull and ____ stone?"The man from the city said, "I will give you five dollars ______ it."The owner was surprised and ____. Then the statue was moved to the city.A few months later, the man from the mountains visited ______. When he walked around the streets, he saw many people _______ in front of a shop, and a man was shouting in a loud voice, "Come in and see the most wonderful statue in the world. Only one dollar __________ this most great work of a master."The man from the mountains 1 one dollar and walked into the shop. He was shocked by the thing in the shop, because it was the stat-ue that he himself had sold for five dollars.1.A.facing B.faced C.looks D.looked2.A.past B.passed C.passes D.passing3.A.how B.when C.who D.if4.A.clean B.dirty C.interesting D.sad5.A.for B.on C.of D.with6.A.disagreed B.agreed C.left D.cried7.A.streats B.shop C.village D.city8.A.standing B.stand C.to stand D.stood9.A.to enjoy B.enjoying C.to buy D.buying10.A.sold B.spent C.cost D.paidⅢ. 语法填空12、短文填空Other fail little it surprised they possible back serve be call toThousands of people 1.attracted(吸引) to a 2-meter-wide lane in Tongcheng, Anhui province this spring festival. Although it was 2.to count the exact number, at3.5,000 people visited it each day.This narrow lane4.Liuchi Lane in Chinese, won greater popularity after the story behind it was broadcast (播放)on a CCTV show. At first glance it may seem unimportant, but to those who know5.history,Liuchi Lane means much more than its appearance. In the early Qing Dynasty, it 6.as the boundary(边界) between Zhang family and Wu family. They quarreled(争论)fiercely over which family had the right to build a wall on the dividing line. After 7.to make a compromise(妥协), the Zhangs turned to Zhang Ying, a family member of Zhangs and also a top official in the emperor’s court. To their8., Zhang Ying did not provide the support they needed. He called for his family to move back 1 meter from the boundary. Seeing that, the Wus agreed to move 9.another meter, thus Liuchi Lane was born.In reality, the story of Liuchi Lane is not only about how to get along with10., but also a guideline for all the officials in ChinaⅣ. 阅读理解A13、It’s early in the morning and the alarm clock has already rung several times. You have to drag yourself out of bed and rush to school. As a school student, this is probably a common experience for you. But thanks to new rules, many students in Zhejiang and Heilongjiang provinces can now stay in bed longer than before. On Feb 23th, the Zhejiang Department of Education published a new guideline that asks primary schools to start school later. According to the guideline, start times could vary among different grades and seasons, with students in Grade 1 and 2 starting no earlier than 8:30a.m. A similar guideline was announced by the education department in Heilongjiang province on Feb 24th. Since the new term began in March, students from all primary and junior high schools have been required to arrive at school no earlier than 8 a.m. And senior high school students are now required to arrive at school no earlier than 7:30a.m. These changes are aimed at making sure students get adequate sleep and enough time for breakfast. According to a 2016 study, only 54.1 percent of students in Grade 4 slept 9 hours or more a night, while the required sleep time for primary students is 10 hours. These changes have received much praise. “I definitely welcome the move, since this will ensure my son has enough time for breakfast, which is important for his health and growth,” a mother from Hangzhou told China D aily. Pushing back school times isn’t unique to China. In the United States, schools in at least 21 states began to start school later in 2017. According to a 2015 report by the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention in the US, later school start times could help improve students’ health and study performance. Just as Mary Carskadon, a sleep expert from Brown University, US, told The Atlantic, “Everybody learns better when they’re awake.”1.Which province required students to arrive at school no earlier than 8 o’clock?A.Heilongjiang B.Hubei C.Zhejiang D.Chongqing2.How long does a primary student need to sleep every day?A.8 B.9 C.10 D.113.What does the underlined word “adequate” mean?A.多余的B.灵活的C.充足的D.困倦的4.Which of the following is not true?A.Some schools in the United States began to start school later in 2017.B.Later school start times could help improve students’ wealth and study performance.C.Starting school later has received much praise.D.Everyone learns better when they’re awake.5.What’s the main idea of this passage?A.It’s important for students to keep healthy.B.Students should get up early to go to school.C.Students should have enough time to have breakfast.D.It’s good for students to start school later.B14、阅读A、B两篇短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中,选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。
一、选择题1.What is the capital city of Australia?A.SydneyB.MelbourneC.Canberra(正确答案)D.Perth2.Which of the following words is NOT a synonym for "happy"?A.JoyfulB.ContentC.Sad(正确答案)D.Delighted3.What is the past tense of the verb "write"?A.Wrote(正确答案)B.WritenC.WritD.Writed4.Which sentence is grammatically correct?A.He don't like ice cream.B.She doesn't likes ice cream.C.They doesn't like ice cream.D.I don't like ice cream.(正确答案)5.What is the opposite of the word "big"?A.Small(正确答案)rgeC.HugeD.Great6.Which of the following is an example of a preposition?A.RunB.QuicklyC.On(正确答案)D.Beautiful7.What is the plural form of the word "child"?A.ChildsB.ChildrensC.Children(正确答案)D.Child's8.Which of the following sentences uses correct punctuation?A.She said hello to her friend Mary and John.B.She said, "Hello to her friend, Mary and John."C.She said, "Hello to her friend Mary, and John."D.She said, "Hello to her friend, Mary, and John."(正确答案)。
2020届扬州树人中学高三英语二模试题及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AYOU ARE WANTEDBrunetti CaféWe’ re looking for breakfast and lunchtime waiters and waitresses to work in our café on Sundays.Call Bella on 612398745 (8 a.m. — 4 p.m.)Babysitter neededWe need a babysitter to look after our boys aged 5 and 7 after school from4 p.m. — 6 p.m.Monday to Friday.£40/ weekCall Mary on 678345211Holiday jobDo you want to earn some extra money this summer? Do you speak another language? We need French, Spanish or German speakers to work for us in the City Museum shop from Tuesday to Friday.******************************Newspaper roundWe need young people to deliver newspapers on Monday and Friday mornings before school, The paper round takes 30 minutes in the village of Brook. Papers must be delivered before 8 a.m. and you must have your own bike.********************************1.How much will you be paid every week if you look after Mary’s children?A.£40.B.£50.C.£60.D.£70.2.If you want to work in the City Museum shop, you must ________.A.have your own bikeB.speak another languageC.be interested in museumsD.be at work before 8:00 a.m.3.If you want to work before going to school in the morning, you can ________.A.call Mary on 678345211B.call Bella on 612398745******************************************************************BThe founder of Earth Day was Gaylord Nelson, a U.S. Senator fromWisconsin. During the late 1960s, Americans witnessed the uninvited side effects of high productivity. Factories and power plants were sending out smoke and industrial waste while Americans were using petrol for their massive(大量的) cars, making air pollution almostsynonymous withthe nation’s development.What moved Senator Nelson to action was the 1969 massive oil spill inCalifornia, the largest in theUnited Statesat that time. The spill proved to be an environmental nightmare as it had a significant effect on marine life, killing about 3,500 sea birds, as well as marine animals such as dolphins, elephant seals and sea lions, fueling public anger. Inspired by the student antiwar movement at that period of time, Nelson found it an appropriate time to direct the energy of the students towards a fight for environmental protection. He decided that it was time to educate the Americans on the need to protect the environment. Thus Earth Day was born in 1970, and public environmentalawareness took centre stage.On 22ndApril 1970, millions of Americans took to the street and thousands of students marched to appeal for a healthy, sustainable environment. There was now a new synergy(协同作用) among different groups which had previously been fighting their causes related to the environment. Their fight for environmental conservation became so overwhelming that affected businesses were forced to follow environmental standards if they wanted to continue their operations.As it became more apparent that environmental issues were not just localized ones but a global concern, the year 1990 saw Earth Day reach out to many more around the world. Earth Day 1990 helped pave the way for the 1992 United Nations Earth Summit inRio de Janeiro, bringing together many nations for a united effort towards protecting the environment.4. Which of the following can replace the underlined phrase “synonymous with” in paragraph 1?A. familiar withB. opposite toC. different fromD. equal to5. Why did Nelson found Earth Day?A. To support students’ antiwar movement.B. To draw people’s attention to the seriousness of the oil spill.C. To arouse American’s awareness of environmental conservation.D. To educate Americans to protect marine life threatened by oil spill events.6. What can be inferred from the passage?A. Businesses would like to follow environmental standards.B. Earth Day united people to fight for environmental protection.C. It was the side effects of high productivity that led Nelson to take action.D. The 1992 United Nations Earth Summit made Earth Day known to more countries.7. The passage mainly talks about_______.A. how Earth Day came into beingB. why Earth Day was so significantC. who the founder of Earth Day wasD. what Earth Day meantto the worldCDisease-carrying mosquitoes can spread diseases without affecting themselves. Nearly 700 million people get a mosquito-borne illness each year, which results in over one million deaths. Humans experience continuous pressures from disease-carrying mosquitoes in many parts of the world, so we have to find ways to fight against those insects because they keep getting scarier.Even though DEET remains the most commonly used, and most powerful, mosquito repellent ever developed, scientists are actively pursuing effective products based entirely on plant oils. While DEET is an effective contact repellent, many people dislike the oily feel and smell on their skin, and sometimes some people are sensitive to it. Consumers are always interested in alternatives to DEET and other synthetic repellents, so there are numerous natural repellents on the market.In his lab atIowaStateUniversity, Dr. Joel Coats and his team have successfully tested these repellents against three species of dangerous mosquitoes. The first group of the new repellents act through the air. These chemicals have a vapor action that provides protection, and they are called “spatial” repellents, since they act through space. These are potentially most useful in backyards, parks, and houses. The other group are the classic ones that stop insects from standing on a treated surface, such as human skin, clothing or tents; collaborators at the USDA-ARS and BioGents have conducted testing with humans to confirm the effectiveness and identify the very best ones.The new repellents were designed and made from the natural materials in plant essential oils. They maintain many of the advantages of the natural repellents: They are fully biodegradable, with no ecological concerns or environmental wastes, and generally considered safe like the thousands of types of plant essential oils used in the flavor and perfume industries. However, thorough testing will be conducted to determine if they are truly non-poisonous because there is still no enough evidence.8. What does the author mainly want to show in paragraph 1?A. The way mosquitoes spread disease.B. The high death rate of mosquito-borne illness.C. The difficulty of fighting disease-carrying mosquitoes.D. The urgency of finding tools to fight against mosquitoes.9. What is a disadvantage of DEET?A. It won’t be effective for long.B. It can’t be applied universally.C. It causes discomfort to the users.D. It greatly harms people’s health.10. What can we learn about the second group of the new repellents?A. They can kill mosquitoes indirectly.B. They are mainly used in the open air.C. They are more effective on human skin.D. They can prevent mosquitoes from contacting users.11. What’s the author’s attitude to the new repellents?A. Subjective.B. Objective.C. Doubtful.D. Disapproving.DSam, I say to myself as I start across the bridge, you must stop these thoughts and start thinking about what to do now that you have lost your falcon, Frightful.Life, my friend Ban do once said, is meeting problems and solving them whether you are an amoeba or a space traveller. I have a problem. I have to provide my younger sister Alice and myself with meat. Fish, nuts, and vegetables are good and necessary, but they don't provide enough fuel for the hard physical work we do. Although we have venison now, I can't always count on getting it. So far this year, our venison has been only road kill from in front of Mrs Strawberry's farm.I decide to take the longest way home, down the flood plain of the West Branch of Delaware to Spillkill, myown name for a fast stream that cascades down the south face of the mountain range I'm on. I need time to think. Perhaps Alice and I should be like the early Eskimos. We should walk, camp and hunt, and when the seasons change, walk on to new food sources. But I love my tree and my mountaintop.Another solution would be to become farmers, like the people of the Iroquois Confederacy who once lived here. They settled in villages and planted corm and squash, bush beans and berries. We already grow groundnuts in the damp soil and squash in the poor land. But the Iroquois also hunted game. I can't do that anymore.I'm back where I started from.Slowly I climb the Spillkill. As I hop from rock to rock beneath shady basswoods and hemlocks, I hear the cry of the red-tailed hawk who nests on the mountain crest. I am reminded of Frightful and my heart aches. I can almost hear her call my name, Cree, Cree, Cree, Car-ree.Maybe I can get her back if I beg the man who is in charge of the peregrines at the university. “But it's the law,” he would say. I could write to the president of the United States and ask him to make an exception of Alice and me. That won't work. The president swore to uphold the Constitution and laws of the United States when he took office.I climb on. I must stop thinking about the impossible and solve the problem of what to do now. I must find a new way to provide for us. Frightful is going to be in good hands at the university, and she will have young.I smile at the thought of little Frightfuls and lift my reluctant feet.When I am far above the river, I take off my clothes and moccasins and bathe in a deep, clear pool until I am refreshed and thinking more clearly. Climbing up the bank, I dress and sit down. I breathe deeply of the mountain air and try to solve my problem more realistically.12. What does this excerpt main describe?A. Delicate mental activities.B. Unique story environment.C. Everchanging story events.D. Complicated character relationship.13. What is Sam's first worry?A. How to get back quicklyB. How to get enough venison.C. How to ensure the safety of Frightful.D. How to provide meat for Alice and himself.14. What do we know about Frightful?A. He left Sam and Alice due to lack of food.B. He helped Sam hunt before being taken away.C. He is living with the red-tailed hawk happily.D. He has given birth to babies in the university.15. Which of the following can best describe Sam?A. Humorous.B. Aggressive.C. Responsible.D. Unrealistic.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
2020届扬州树人中学高三英语二模试题及答案解析第一部分阅读(共两节,满分40分)第一节(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项AStepping Out Into NatureThe classic road trip is more popular than ever. Here are several places to hit the open road.Colo-road TripsThe Colorado Tourism Office has made it easy for road-trippers to explore the state’s 24 Scenic & Historic Byways.A new microsite includes-an interactive map that enables travelers to explore options by region, interest or season. Travelers seeking inspiration can also access insider tips and side-trip suggestions for historic attractions, active adventures and highlight cultural opportunities.TheBeartooth Highway.Visitors of this extraordinary byway experience the grand sights ofMontana,WyomingandYellowstonePark. The windy 68-mile stretch introduces road explorers to one of the most diverse ecosystems accessible by auto. Breathtakingly beautiful, this All-American Road showcases wide, high alpine plateaus(高原), painted with ice blue lakes, forested valleys, waterfalls and wildlife.SewardHighway,AlaskaThe road that connectsAnchorageto Seward is 127-mile treasure of natural beauty, wildlife and stories of adventure. The drive begins at the base of theChugach Mountains, hugs the scenic shores of Turnagain Arm and winds through gold mining towns, national forests and fishing villages. Expect waterfalls, glaciers, eagles and some good bear stories.The Lighthouse Trail,MaineTravel the 375 miles betweenKitteryandCalais,Maine, visiting lighthouses along the way. Hear tales of shipwrecks(海难)and of the difficult and lonely life led by those who kept the lights burning brightly. If possible, visit theMaineLighthouseMuseum. where artifacts and hands-on exhibits for children provide an appealing break.1.What makes Colo-road Tips special?A.Good bear stories.B.A scenic beach.C.Hands-on exhibits.D.An interactive map.2.Where can you explore state of gold miners?A.Colorado.B.Montana.C.Alaska.D.Maine3.Which place is suitable for a family with children?A.Colo-road Trips.B.TheBeartooth Highway.C.Seward Highway.D.The Lighthouse Trail.BHumans are the only creature that gets around by standing up and putting one foot in front of the other. Our ability to walk upright has allowed humankind to travel great distances and survive changing climates, environments and landscapes.Countless scientific studies have found that walking is really good for us and this simple act can provide a number of healthimplications, which help people live longer. In fact, a walking routine, if done properly, might be the only exercise people need.How much walking should one aim for? You’ve likely heard we need 10,000 steps a day. That’s about 5 miles. But contrary to popular belief, this recommendation doesn’t come from science. Instead, itis from a 1960s advertising campaign to promote a pedometer (计步器) in Japan. Perhaps because it’s a round number and easy to remember, it stuck.Since the 1960s, researchers have studied the 10,000-steps-a-day standard and have turned up mixed results. Although 10,000 steps is certainly a healthy and worthwhile goal, it’s not fit for all.For instance, a recent Harvard University study involving more than 16,000 senior women found that those who got at least 4,400 steps a day greatly reduced their risk of dying early when compared with less active women. The study also noted that these benefits continued up to 7,500 steps. This 7,500 mark isn’t surprising: It’s similar to common public health recommendations, such as the Centers for Disease Control and Prevention’s recommendation of 150 minutes of moderate (适度的) physical activity a week for adults.4. What does the underlined word “implications” in Paragraph 2 refer to?A. BenefitsB. Problems.C. Habits.D. Manners.5. Where does the 10,000-steps-a-day standard come from?A. A Harvard University study.B. Science research on health.C. A pedometer advertisement.D. Public health recommendation.6. What can we know from the last paragraph?A. 7,500-steps-a-day standard is the best choice for all.B. More than 16,000 old people were involved in the study.C. Those who walk at least 4,400 steps a day won’t die early.D. 150-minute moderate exercise a week for adults is advised.7. What does the author mainly want to tell readers?A. The more you walk a day, the healthier you will be.B. We can benefit from continuous and proper walking.C. Walking upright helps humankind to explore the world.D. Advertisements can always tell us some scientific suggestions .CWith graduation days being celebrated all over the country, a student who has to use a wheelchair honored his mother on his graduation day in a special way. Easley High School graduate, Alex Mays surprised people present when he got up and walked across the stage at Clemson's Littlejohn Coliseum.“I was really happy—it made me feel good,” Alex said.Alex was not given a chance to live right from his birth. He was born at 25 weeks and weighed just 1 pound, 10 ounces at birth. When he was very young, he had a disease and lost the ability to walk. After his mother's death in 2013, Alex had several other difficult life changes until he came to live with his grandparents, Dousay and her husband, Dewayne. Dousay said that when Alex came to live with them, they decided to bring him up in the best possible way they could.Last fall, Alex said that he would walk across the stage to get his diploma to honor his late mother. He practiced hard and worked with a physical therapist for 9 months to complete his plan.The only help Alex got was from his mom's best friend, Tonya Johnson, who pushed his wheelchair to the stage wearing one of his mother's favorite shirts. “I had support from my family. I couldn't have done it without them,” Alex said.“Alex made everyone in the building feel encouraged that day” Pickens County School District public information specialist John Eby said. “The school teachers knew he was going to get up to get his diploma, but the distance he walked was a surprise, even to them,” Eby said.“Some of life's most important tests aren’t given in a classroom; Alex tested himself and passed with flying color1 s,” Eby added.8. In what way did Alex honor his late mother on his graduation day?A. By dressing like her.B. By saying sorry to her.C. By inviting her best friend.D. By walking to get his diploma.9. What can we learn from Paragraph 3?A. Alex was born healthy.B. Alex went through a lot.C. Alex had a purpose in life as a child.D. Alex has lived with his grandparents all the time.10. What did Alex also express on his graduation day?A. His big regret in life.B. His feelings for hisschool.C. His thanks for his family.D. His will to complete his study.11. Which of the following words can best describe Alex?A. Strong-minded.B. Warm-hearted.C. Cool-headed.D. Easy-going.DA Singaporean company will feed airport food waste to mealworms before turning them into fish feed, aiming to cut the country's use of imported feed and offer a continuous alternative.Blue Aqua Internationalwill partner with Dnata, an air and travel services provider, to change organic waste at Singapore's Changi Airport into insect protein for aquacultural use, according to a statement Tuesday.The project looks to replace traditional fish and soybean meal as the main sources of protein for aquafeed. The insects will eat the food waste and change it into part of the body containing about 60 per cent protein. The dried baby worms will then be made into feed.These mealworms can be a continuous solution to several problems. Using a small land and giving out less carbon, they turn food waste into feed and offer an alternative source of protein. Ynsect SAS, a small French business that keeps mealworms to feed fish and pets, attracted money from investors includingIron Manmovie actor Robert Downey Jr. in a round of fund-raising last year.The deal will give Singapore's farmers access to domestically produced animal feed, which is traditionally bought from abroad. The Southeast Asian nation imports more than 90 percent of its food and has set a goal to produce a third of its food locally by 2030. It also aims to achieve a general recycling rate of 70 per cent by then. Presently, less than 20 per cent of Singapore's food waste is recycled.As part of the partnership, Dubai-based Dnata will add Blue Aqua to its list of suppliers to buy locally farmed seafood for its catering service.12. What is the function of mealworms?A. To cut the use of imported fish feed.B. To eat food waste and make fish feed.C. To domestically produce animal feed.D. To replace traditional fish and soybean meal.13. What does Paragraph 4 mainly talk about?A. The producers of the feed.B. The purpose of the projectC. The advantages of the project.D. The composition of the feed.14. What can we infer about Singapore from Paragraph 5?A. It is a rich country.B. It is short of self-produced food.C. Its recycling rate is very high now.D. Its farmers don't support the deal.15. What is the text mainly about?A. A new way to produce fish feed.B.An introduction to a company.C. A plan to reduce food waste.D. A deal to protect farmers.第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)阅读下面短文,从短文后的选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。
扬州中学教育集团树人学校九年级第二次模拟考试英语试卷一、单项选择(共15小题;每小题l分,计15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案1. -Jim, someone wants you on the telephone.-_____ no one knows I’m here.A. ForB. AndC. ButD. So2. He heard of a fox, but never saw _____.A. thatB. oneC. itD. the one3. –Must I park my car behind the building?-No, you _____. You _____ park it here.A. shouldn’t; mustB. may not; mustC. don’t have to; mayD. mustn’t; may4. –Jack, how are you feeling today?-Much _____. I think I can go to school tomorrow.A. goodB. betterC. wellD. best5. The country life he was used to _____ greatly since 1992.A. changeB. has changedC. changingD. have changed6. -_____ sheep in the picture!I looked after them with their master for half a day when I traveled in Australia.A. What a lovelyB. What lovelyC. How a lovelyD. How lovely7. Which of the following signs can be seen on the door of a shopping mall?8. –The physics problem is too difficult. Can you show me _____, George?-Sure.A. what to work outB. to work it outC. how to work it outD. how to work out it9. Don’t _____ to chat on the Internet, or you’ll fee tired in tomorrow’s classes.A. stay upB. look upC. wake upD. get up10. There is _____ with the robot. Why not send it to the robot shop?A. something wrongB. wrong somethingC. nothing wrongD. anything wrong11. –I saw Jane and her boyfriend in the park at eight yesterday evening.-Impossible! She _____ TV with me in my home then.A. watchedB. was watchingC. would watchD. had watched12. –Could you tell me _____?-Sorry, I don’t know. I was not at the meeting.A. what does he say at the meetingB. what did he say at the meetingC. what he says at the meetingD. what he said at the meting13. –There _____ two films this evening.-Yeah. Exciting news.A. are going to beB. is going to beC. is going to haveD. will have14. We don’t know when the meeting _____. When the meeting _____, please tell me.A. holds, beginsB. holds, will be begunC. will hold, is begunD. will be held, begins15. –I’d like to take a week’s holiday.-_____. We’re too busy.A. Don’t worry!B. Don’t mention itC. Pardon meD. Forget it二、完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,计15分)阅读下列短文,从文后各题所给四个选项中选出一个最佳答案I looked closely at the face of my 23-year-old son, Daniel. In a few hours he would be 16 to France. He would be staying there for at least a year to learn another language and experience another style of 17 in a different country far from the USA.It was a(n)18 time in Daniel life, a step from college into the adult world. I wanted to 19 him some words that would have some meaning. But 20 came from my lips. I stood-frozen and quiet, looking into the searching eyes of my son.What 21 it more difficult was that I knew this was not the first time I had let such a moment 22. When Daniel was five, I took him to the bus stop on his first day of kindergarten. I felt the tension(紧张)in his hand 23 mine as the bus turned the corner. I saw his face turned red as the bus 24. He looked at me-as he did now.My father and I loved each other. Yet, I always regretted(后悔)never hearing him put his feelings into words and 25 having the memory of that moment. Why is it so hard to tell a 26 something from his heart? My mouth turned 27, and I knew I would be able to get out only a few words clearly.“Daniel,” I said, “If I could have picked, I would have picked you.”I wasn’t sure whether he understood 28 I meant. Then he came toward me and threw his 29 around me. For a moment, the world and all the people 30, and there was just Daniel and me in our home by the sea.16. A. flying B. shipping C. riding D. driving17. A. study B. life C. art D. fashion18. A. easy B. comfortable C. boring D. important19. A. record B. leave C. take D. write20. A. something B. everything C. nothing D. anything21. A. made B. caused C. developed D. improved22. A. remember B. pass C. forget D. waste23. A. shaking B. catching C. clapping D. holding24. A. stopped B. opened C. shook D. drove25. A. always B. seldom C. usually D. never26. A. father B. mother C. daughter D. son27. A. wet B. sour C. dry D. sweet28. A. what B. which C. where D. that29. A. legs B. hands C. arms D. feet30. A. cheered B. disappeared C. laughed D. cried三、阅读理解(共15小题;每小题2分,计30分)阅读下列内容,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案AFOREIGN EXCHANGE31. The students who mentioned both the good time and the bad time include_____.A. Susan Lane and Sara SmallB. Linda Marks and David LinksC. Tom Jennings and Linda MarksD. Leanne Smythe and Tom Jennings32. The writing above would probably be _________.A. the records of students’ activitiesB. the foreign students’ name cardsC. the notice about a visit to foreign countriesD. the advertisement from an international novel33. How many students mention the culture difference they have experienced?A. threeB. fourC. fiveD. sixBSome time ago I discovered that one of my chairs had a bro ken leg. I didn’t think there would be any difficulty in getting it mended, as there are a whole lot of antique(古董)shops near my home. So I left home one morning carrying the chair with me. I went into the first shop expecting a friendly reception(接待).I was quite wrong. The man wouldn’t even look at my chair.The second shop, though slightly more polite, was just the same, and the third and the fourth—so I decidedthat my approach must be wrong.I entered the fifth shop with a plan in my mind. I placed the chair on the floor and said to the shopkeeper, “Would you like to buy a chair?” He looked it over carefully and said, “Yes, not a bad chair. How much do you want for it, sir?” “Twenty pounds,” “It’s got a slightly broken leg,” I said. “Yes, I saw that, it’s nothing.”Everything was going according to plan and I was getting excited. “What will you do with it?” I asked. “Oh, it will be easy to sell once the repair is done.” “I’ll buy it,” I said. “What do you mean?” “You’ve just sold it to me,” he said. “Yes, I know but I’ve changed my mind. I am sorry. I’ll give you twenty-seven pounds for it.” “You must be crazy,” he said. Then, suddenly the penny dropped. “I know what you want. You want me to repair your chair.”“ You’re right,” I said. “And what would you have done if I had walked in and said, ‘Would you mend this chair for me?’” “I wouldn’t have agreed to do it,” he said. “We don’t do repairs, not enough money in it and too much trouble. But I’ll mend this for you; shall we say for a fiver?” He was a very nice man and was greatly amused(感到有趣的)by the whole thing.34. In the first shop the writer .A. was rather impoliteB. was warmly receivedC. asked the shopkeeper to buy his chairD. asked the shopkeeper to repair his chair35. The expression “the penny dropped” in the last paragraph means the shopkeeper .A. changed his mindB. accepted the offerC. saw the writer’s purposeD. decided to help the writer36. How much did the writer pay in all?A. £5.B. £7.C. £20.D. £27.37. According to the passage, we can learn that the writer was .A. honestB. carefulC. smartD. funnyCEveryone has got two personalities —the one that is shown to the world and the other that is secret and real. You don’t show your secret personality when you’re awake because you can control you behavior, but when you are asleep, your sleeping position shows the real you. In a normal night, of course, people frequently change their positions. The important position is the one that you go to sleep in.If you go to sleep on your back, you’re a very open person. You normally trust people and you are easily affected by new ideas. You don’t like to trouble other people, so you never express your real feelings. You’re quite shy and you aren’t so sur e of yourself.If you sleep on your stomach, you are a rather secretive(不坦率的) person. You worry a lot and you’re always easily upset. You’re very strong minded, but you aren’t very ambitious (有抱负的). You usually live for today not tomorrow. This means that you enjoy having a good time.If you sleep curled up (蜷曲), you are probably a very nervous person. You have a low opinion of yourself and you’re often defensive. You’re shy and you don’t normally like meeting people. You prefer to be on your own. You’re easily hurt.If you sleep on your side, you have usually got a well-balanced personality. You know your strengths and weaknesses. You’re usually careful. You have a confident personality. You sometimes feel worried, but you don’t often feel blue. You always say what you think even if it disturbs people.38. According to the writer, you naturally show your secret and real personality ___.A. only in a normal nightB. only when you go to sleepC. only when you refuse to show yourself to the worldD. only when you change sleeping position39. Which is NOT mentioned in the second paragraph about a person’s personality?A. He or she is always open with others.B. He or she always likes new ideas earlier than others.C. He or she is always easily upset.D. He or she tends to believe in others.40. Which sentence is used to show the personality of a person who is used to sleeping on his or her stomach?A. He or she is careful not to offend others.B. He or she doesn’t want to stick to his or her position.C. He or she can’t be successful in any business.D. He or she doesn’t like to bring others happiness.41. The writer may think highly of the person who sleeps on one side because _____.A. He or she always shows sympathy for peopleB. he or she is confident, but not stubbornC. he or she has more strengths than weaknessD. he or she often considers disturbing peopleDIt was my first day at school in London and I was half-excited and half-frightened. On my way to school I wondered what sort of questions the other boys would as k me and rehearsed (practiced) all the answers: “I am nine years old. I was born here but I haven’t lived here since I was two. I was living in Farley. It’s about thirty miles away. I came back to London two moths ago.” I also wondered if it was the custom for boys to fight strangers like me, but I was tall for my age. I hoped they would decide not to risk it.No one took any notice of me before school. I stood in the center of the playground, expecting someone to say “hello”, but no one spoke to me. When a teacher called my name and told me where my classroom was, one or two boys looked at me but that was all the curiosity my arrival aroused.My teacher was called Mr Jones. There were 42 boys in the class, so I didn’t stand out there, either, until the first lesson of the afternoon. Mr Jones was very fond of Charles Dickens and he had decided to read aloud to us from David Copperfield, but first he asked several boys if they knew Dickens’ birthplace, but no one guessed right. A boy called Brian, the biggest in the class, said: “Timbuktu”, and Mr Jones went red in the face. Then he asked me. I said: “Portsmouth”, and everyone stared at me because Mr Jones said I was right. This didn’t make me very popular, of course.“He thinks he’s clever,” I heard Brian say.After that, we went out to the playground to play football. I was in Brian’s team, and he obviously had Dickens in mind because he told me to go in goal. No one ever wanted to be the goalkeeper.“He’s big enough and useless enough.” Brian said when someo ne asked him why he had chosen me.I suppose Mr Jones remembered Dickens, too, because when the game was nearly over. Brian pushed one of the players on the other team, and he gave them a penalty. As the boy kicked the ball hand along the ground to my right, I threw myself down instinctively and saved it. All my team crowded round me. My bare knees were grazed and bleeding, Brian took out a handkerchief and offered it to me.“Do you want to join my gang (team)?” he said.At the end of the day, I was no longer a stranger.42. The writer prepared to answer all of the following questions EXCEPT “_____”.A.How old are you? B.Where are you from?C.Do you want to join my gang? D.When did you come back to London?43.We can learn from the passage that _____.A.boys were usually unfriendly to new studentsB.the writer was not greeted as he expectedC.Brian praised the writer for his clevernessD.the writer was glad to be a goalkeeper44.The underlined part “I didn’t stand out” in paragraph 3 means that the writer was not _____. A.noticeable B.welcome C.important D.popular45.The writer was offered a handkerchief because _____.A.he threw himself down and saved the goalB.he pushed a player on the other teamC.he was beginning to be acceptedD.he was no longer a new comer四、词汇运用(共10小题;每小题1分,计10分)根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。
2023年中考英语模拟试卷请考生注意:1.请用2B铅笔将选择题答案涂填在答题纸相应位置上,请用0.5毫米及以上黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔将主观题的答案写在答题纸相应的答题区内。
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Ⅰ. 单项选择1、— Listen! Is Tom singing in the classroom?—No. It ________ be Tom. He is in the teacher’s office now.A.may not B.can’t C.won’t D.mustn’t2、The doctor did what he could the girl who was badly hurt in the accident.A.save B.saving C.to save D.saves3、A child should be encouraged to tell the truth instead of _______ stories whenever he or she has done something wrong.A.taking up B.making up C.putting up D.setting up4、--- It’s raining outside. Where’s my umbrella? ---Oh, Tom ____________.A.takes it away B.took it away C.has taken it away D.has taken away it5、- I think we should take not only an umbrella but also a raincoat with us.- ________. In my opinion, an umbrella is enough.A.I'm OK B.I'm afraid not C.I disagree D.Y ou're welcome6、Those children _______to use words like"thanks"and"please”every morning.Now they are much mor e polite. A.teach B.will teach C.are taught D.will be taught7、―Eric, can you bring me the scissors? ―Just a moment. I the paper-cutting with it.A.make B.madeC.am making D.has made8、It that China _ its first homemade aircraft carrier (国产航空母舰) in the water in Dalian on April 26, 2017.A.was reported; put B.was reported; was putC.reported; put D.reported; was put9、—You look so cool in the new leather jacket.— It is more than cool. _______it, I often feel cold ______a windy day.A.Without, in B.Without, on C.With, on D.With, in10、–Your spoken English is much better.--Thank you. My teacher often asks us ________ English as ________ as possible.A.to speak; many B.not to speak; much C.to speak; much D.not to speak; moreⅡ. 完形填空11、Once when there was a famine(饥荒), a rich baker sent for twenty of the poorest kids in the town and said to them, “In this basket there is 1 for each of you. Take it, and come back to me every day at this hour 2God sends us be tter times.”The 3 kids crowded around the basket, and fought with each other, because each wished to have the largest loaf(条). At last they went away 4 even thanking the good gentleman. But Gretchen, a 5 drssed little girl, did not argue or fight with the rest, but 6 standing in the corner. When the impolite kids had left, she took the 7 bread which alone was left in the basket, 8 the gentleman’s hand, and went home.The next day the kids were as ill-behaved as before and poor Gretchen received a loaf of bread hardly half the size of the one she got the first day. When she came home, her mother cut 9 open. Many new, shining silver coins fell out of it. Her mother was very 10 , and said, “Take the money ba ck to the good gentleman 11 , for it must have got into the dough(面团)by 12 . Be quick, Gretchen! Be quick!” But when the little girl gave the rich man her mother’s 13 , he said, “No, no, my child, it was no mistake. I 14 the silver coins into the smallest loaf as a gift for your good behavior. Always be as polite and 15 as you are now. Go home and tell your mother that the money is your own.”1.A.milk B.beef C.bread D.fruit2.A.when B.if C.since D.till3.A.angry B.hungry C.ill D.clever4.A.by B.without C.as D.except5.A.poorly B.well C.clearly D.only6.A.refused B.enjoyed C.practiced D.remained7.A.smallest B.largest C.best D.coldest8.A.washed B.opened C.kissed D.raised9.A.him B.her C.it D.them10.A.glad B.surprised C.moved D.proud11.A.all the time B.at first C.in the end D.right away12.A.accident B.hand C.itself D.heart13.A.message B.gift C.bread D.warmth14.A.forgot B.put C.turned D.poured15.A.beautiful B.proud C.crazy D.thankfulⅢ. 语法填空12、阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1 个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。
扬州树人学校九年级第二次模拟考试英语试卷202005(试卷分值:120分考试时间:100分钟)一、单项选择(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)在下列各题A、B、C、D四个选项中选择一个能填入题干空白处的最佳答案。
1. Jane's grandmother wanted to write children’s book for many years, but one thing or another always got in way.A. a; 不填B. the; theC.不填; theD. a; the2.of the men was charged with robbery,but I’m not sure which was.A.Neither B.Either C.Both D. None3.—You aren’t supposed to smoke in public. It’s bad for our health .—Sorry, I will my cigarette right now.A. give upB. put downC. put outD. give away4. He used to _____ his time on the Internet after supper, but now he gets used to _____ a walk.A. spend; takingB. spending; takeC. spend; takeD. spending; taking5. A TV series named In the Name of People which shows many corruption cases________ popular amongmillions of people since it began on March 28.A. have beenB. isC. has beenD. was6. I will have to close my clothes shop ________ my business improves.A. ifB. unlessC. afterD. when7. —You look smart in the T-shirt ________ your daughter bought for you.—Thanks a lot.A. whichB. who C.whom D. whose8. In order to improve our spoken English, we should pay much to our pronunciation.A. practiceB. attentionC. attractionD. progress9. The clothes need _________, but you _________do that by yourselves.A. washing; needn'tB. washing; needn't toC. to be washed; don't needD. to wash; don't need to10.______ to smile at your life when you are in trouble, and you will soon be happy again.A. To tryB. Try C.Trying D.Tried11. When Subway Line1 , people in Yangzhou will feel more convenient to travel around.A. completesB. is completedC. will completeD. will be completed12. Cheer up, children. We should learn to be enough to take on any challenge!A. confidentB. modestC. generousD. curious13. I while reading the English textbook. Luckily, my roommate woke me up in time!A. was falling asleepB. have fallen asleepC. fell asleepD. falls asleep14. Mother’s Day is coming. I'm thinking about _________.A. what present I gave herB. where will we h ave a big mealC. how I will give her a surpriseD. if I planned a party for her15. —You won the first place in the English oral contest.—_________I made several terrible mistakes.A. I think so.B. Are you kidding?C. You’re welcome.D. It’s my pleasure.二、完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,共15分)阅读下面短文,从文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
For most people, getting a car opens up a new world of freedom and allows you to go wherever you want and whenever you want. Getting a car did 16 these for me, and it also brought my best friend and me 17 . But then it tore us apart(分开).My best friend lives three minutes from my home. Since her 18 is in late summer, seven months behind mine, I seemed to become her 19 when I turned 16 in December.And so I picked her up for school and took her home. We made ice-cream 20 , went shopping and to the movies — all in my car. I would drive to her house just to sit on her bed, read magazines and have a good laugh. I went to her house so frequently that she gave me a key 21 her house.A week after I began to drive, she was with me 22 I had my first accident. She was there and comforted me and we kept it a 23 , since I didn’t want people to 24 . From then on, through thick and thin(患难与共), it was just me, my car and my best friend.High school is a time of 25 , but I couldn’t understand for a long time 26 we became so distant. Finally, my friend got her dream car. With its 27 , the passenger seat of my car became 28 . Our car trips became less frequent until I didn’t 29 drive down her street.It’s funny how a car can change a relationship so much. I had wanted her to get a car, but once she did,I 30 it. I wanted her friend ship back, even if it couldn’t be the same.16. A. some B. any C. none D. all17. A. luckier B. farther C. closer D. happier18. A. course B. birthday C. holiday D. job19. A. follower B. guide C. driver D. partner20. A. plans B. parties C. classes D. trips21. A. to B. of C. for D. it22. A. while B. but C. after D. when23. A. pride B. joke C. secret D. favorite24. A. see B. help C. know D. laugh25. A. interest B. change C. excitement D. friendship26. A. how B. what C. where D. that27. A. return B. dream C. arrival D. beauty28. A. different B. crowded C. broken D. empty29. A. ever B. still C. even D. again30. A. regretted B. lost C. received D. enjoyed三、阅读理解(共15小题,每小题2分,共30分)★阅读下面内容,从每小题所给的A 、B 、C 、D 四个选项中选出一个最佳答案。
A ● Attraction31. There are ______ attractions in the map.A.12B.13C.14D.15 32. The Slender West Lake is to the ______ of He Garden.A. northwestB. southwestC. northeastD. southeast33. The mark of ① means “_____”.A. houseB. lakeC. hillD. bridgeBBeing a fit person is very important for lots of people today. In fact, some people likerunning and exercising so much that they become obsessed with it.Thanks to fitness apps and gadgets (小玩意), people can measure every step they take,what they eat and every calorie they burn. They might wear a special watch on their wrist, shoes on their feet or use different apps on their phone to measure their movements. Importantly, once they have done that they post it on social media. All of their friends can see where they’ve run, what workout (健身) they’ve done or what they had for lunch.Doctor Daniel Kraft from the United States makes gadgets for people like this. He told the Digital Health Summit that these people would become the norm (常态) in the future.I think he’s right . I can see the world of health and fitness changing around me every day.One of my friends, named Anna Palmer, is always using the latest fitness gadgets. Her favorite is an app called Argus. She uses it on her phone to measure her steps, heart rate and amount of calories she has burnt. She always posts these things and pictures of herself exercising on social media. “It’s nice to know exactly how much exercise you have done rath er than guess,” she said. “That way I can keep pushing myself to improve.”Also, my friends in China use Wechat to compare how many steps they’ve taken each day. They are very competitive about this!34. The underlined phrase “obsessed with ” in the first paragraph means “_____”. sthe Slender West LakeA. crazy aboutB. angry withC. busy withD. surprised at35. What does the second paragraph talk about?A. How fitness apps and gadgets work.B. What fitness apps and gadgets can do.C. What advantages fitness apps and gadgets have.D. More people will use gadgets in the future.36. According to Doctor Daniel Kraft, ________.A. fitness gadgets don’t help people keep fitB. more people will make fitness gadgetsC. fitness gadgets will become more popularD. fewer people will use fitness gadgets37. What does the writer think about fitness gadgets?A. Fitness gadgets push him to improve his fitness.B. He likes to use Wechat to measure steps.C. He thinks it’s bad to use fitness gadgets when exercising.D. More people will use fitness gadgets in the future.CFor years people have enjoyed following the life of Garfield the cat. Garfield is apopular comic book character, known for being lazy and fat. But the cat was back inthe news recently for something you might not expect.A man in the United States changed the gender (性别) of Garfield to “none” on the cat’s Wikipedia (维基百科) page. After that lots of people got angry and kept changing Garfield’s Wikipedia page. They argued about whether the cat was a boy, girl or neither.Wikipedia finally locked the page to stop people editing it. Jim Davis, Garfield’s creator, settled (解决) the argument.“Garfield is male (男性),” he simply told the Washington Post. The 71-year-old artist said he liked working with animals because they didn’t have to be old, young, boys or girls. He was an gry that some people cared so much about Garfield’s gender.It seems like quite an unnecessary argument to have. But it is not the only recent example of argument ab out gender.To celebrate International Women’s Day in Australia earlier this year, the city of Melbourne made 10 traffic lights with a figure (人形) dressed in a skirt. They were designed to celebrate women and give themmore confidence in public.But not everyone thinks the idea is necessary. Some people think it is important for women to be treated fairly in Australia, but that this idea is silly.“I’m all for doing anything we can for gender equity (公平), but really?” Melbourne mayor (市长) Robert Doyle told the Herald Sun. The mayor said this idea is more likely to be laughed at than bring respect to women.38. What put Garfield the cat back in the news recently?A. The cat’s lazy character.B. Being included in Wikipedia.C. The cat’s im age being changed on Wikipedia.D. The cat’s gen der being changed on Wikipedia.39. According to Jim Davis, _____.A. Wikipedia should lock the page about GarfieldB. Garfield can be a boy or a girl, and young or oldC. artists don’t care about animals’ age or genderD. it’s unnecessary to t ake Garfield’s gender seriously40. Why did Melbourne make 10 traffic lights with a figure dressed in a skirt?A. To laugh at women in publicB. To celebrate International Women’s DayC. To bring more chances to womenD. To treat women fairly in Australia41.What did Melbourne mayor Robert Doyle think of the traffic light idea?A. It would give women more confidence in public.B. It would help women be treated fairly in Australia.C. It would bring respect to women.D. It was not a good idea for gender equity.DOne day all the employees got to t he office. They saw a big sign on the door: “Yesterday the perso n who’s been holding you back in this company died. We invite you to join the funeral in the biggest meeting room.” In the beginning, they all got sad for the death of this person. But after a while they started wondering who the dead person was.As more people started coming into the meeting room and getting closer to the coffin (棺材), the doubtgrew. “Who is holding me back? Well, at least he died,” everyone was thinking.One by one the employees got closer. And when they looked inside it, they suddenly became silent. They stood there and couldn’t say a word, as if someone had touched the deepest part of their hearts. There was a mirror inside the coffin: everyone who looked inside it could see himself or herself.There was also a sign next to the mirror that said: “There is only one person who can set limits to your growth: it is YOU.” You are the only person that can change your life. You are the only person that can make a difference to your happiness and your success. You are the only person that can help yourself. Your life does not change when your boss changes, when your friends change, when your partner changes or when your company changes. Your life changes when YOU change, when you go further than your limiting beliefs, when you realize th at you are the only one responsible for your life. “The most important relationship you can have is the one you have with yourself.”42. According to the sign on the door, the funeral was about a person thatA. always treated people nicelyB. was strict with his workmatesC. had been holding someone backD. made great contributions to the company43. What do you learn from the underlined sentence?A. They felt sor ry for this person’s death.B. They felt relieved (释然的) that this person had died.C. They used to love this person very much.D. They felt surprised about the bad news.44. From the sign next to the mirror, we can se e that _______ can limit your growth.A. nobodyB. parentsC. workmatesD. you45. What does the story want to tell us?A. Your future lies in your own hands.B. Getting along well with workmates matters.C. Change your life by being a nice person.D. Teamwork is important to get things done.四、词汇运用(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分)根据句子意思,用括号中所给汉语提示或英语单词的适当形式填空。