2013广东专插本考试英语试题
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广东专插本(英语)-试卷40(总分:132.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、 Vocabulary and Structure(总题数:30,分数:60.00)1.Our beliefs about time and money are often similar. Most people think there isn' t enough of______. (分数:2.00)A.either √B.neitherC.anyD.none解析:解析:句意:我们关于时间和金钱的观点常常是相似的,多数人认为二者均不够用。
词义辨析题。
根据句意可知,此处表示“两者都”,且用于否定句,只有either符合题意。
not either=neither。
either 意为“两者之中的任何一个”;neither意为“两者都不”;any意为“三者或三者以上之中的任何一个”;none意为“三者或三者以上都没有”。
2.People rarely succeed______they have fun in what they are doing.(分数:2.00)A.ifB.unless √C.sinceD.when解析:解析:句意:若不能在所做之事中寻到快乐,人们便难以成功。
状语从句题。
分析句子成分可知,本句为状语从句。
结合句意可知,空处引导条件状语从句,表示“如果不,除非”,只有unless符合题意。
if意为“如果,假如”;since意为“自从,既然”; when意为“当……时候”。
3.It may well be the ability to use languages that distinguishes humans, setting them ______other animals.(分数:2.00)A.along withB.rather thanC.due toD.apart from √解析:解析:句意:可能是使用语言的能力使人类区别于其他动物。
2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试【广东卷】I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑Number sense is not the ability to count. It is the ability to recognize a 1 in number. Human beings are born with this ability. 2 ,experiments show that many animals are, too. For example, many birds have good number sense. If a nest has four eggs and you remove one, the bird will not 3 . However, if you remove two, the bird 4 leaves. This means that the bird knows the 5 between two and three.Another interesting experiment showed a bird's 6 number sense. A man was trying to take a photo of a crow(乌鸦)that had a nest in a tower, but the crow always left when she saw him coming. The bird did not 7 until the man left the tower. The man had an 8 .He took another man with him to the tower. One man left and the other stayed, but they did not 9 the bird. The crow stayed away until the second man left, too. The experiment was 10 with three men and then with four men. But the crow did not return to the nest until all the men were 11 .It was not until five men went into the tower and only four left that they were 12 able to fool the crow.How good is a human's number sense? It's not very good. For example, babies about fourteen months old almost always notice if something is taken away from a 13 group. But when the number goes beyond three or four, the children are 14 fooled.It seems that number sense is something we have in common with many animals in this world, and that our human 15 is not much better than a crow's.1. A. rise B. pattern C. change D. trend2. A. Importantly B. Surprisingly C. Disappointedly D. Fortunately3. A. survive B. care C. hatch D. notice4. A. generally B. sincerely C. casually D. deliberately5.A. distance B. range C. different D. interval6.A. amazing B. annoying C. satisfying D. disturbing7. A. relax B. recover C. react D. return8. A. appointment B. excuse C. idea D. explanation9. A. fool B. hurt C. catch D. kill10.A. repo B. repeated C. designed D. approved11.A. confused B. gone C. tired D. drunk12.A. gradually B. luckily C. strangely D. finally13. A. single B. small C. local D. new14. A. seldom B. temporarily C. merely D. often15. A. sight B. nature C. ability D. belief[语篇解读]:本文是一篇说事理性的说明文,篇章模式为总-分-分-总的结构。
绝密★启用前试卷类型:A 2013年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试(广东卷)英语本试卷共12页,三大题,满分135分.考试用时120分钟注意事项:1. 答卷前,考生务必用黑色笔迹的钢笔或签字笔将自己的姓名和考生号、考场号、座位号填写在答题卡上。
用2B铅笔讲试卷类型(A)填涂在答题卡相应的位置上。
将条形码横贴在答题卡右上角“条形码粘贴处”。
2.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目选项的答案信息点涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案,答案不能答在试卷上。
3.非选择题必须用黑色字迹的钢笔或签字笔作答,答案必须写在答题卡各题目指定区域内相应位置上;如需改动,先划掉原来的答案,然后再写上新的答案;不准使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
4.考生必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将试题与答题卡一并交回。
I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1~15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
Number sense is not the ability to count. It is the ability to recognize a 1 in number. Human beings are born with this ability. 2 ,experiments show that many animals are, too.For example, many birds have good number sense. If a nest has four eggs and you remove one,the bird will not 3 .However,if you remove two, the bird 4 leaves. This means that the bird knows the 5 between two and three.Another interesting experiment showed a bird's 6 number sense. A man was trying to take a photo of a crow(乌鸦)that had a nest in a tower, but the crow always left when she saw him coming. The bird did not 7 until the man left the tower. The man had an 8 .He took another man with him to the tower. One man left and the other stayed, but they did not 9 the bird.The crow stayed away until the second man left, too. The experiment was 10 with three men and then with four men. But the crow did not return to the nest until all the men were 11 .It was not until five men went into the tower and only four left that they were 12 able to fool the crow.How good is a human's number sense? It's not very good. For example, babies about fourteen months old almost always notice if something is taken away from a 13 group.But when the number goes beyond three or four, the children are 14 fooled.It seems that number sense is something we have in common with many animals in this world,and that our human 15 is not much better than a crow's.1.A. rise B. pattern C. change D. trend2.A. Importantly B.Surprisingly C. Disappointedly D. Fortunately3. A.survive B.care C. hatch D. notice4. A.gennerally B.sincerely C.casually D.deliberately5.A.distance B.range C.different D.interval6.A.amazing B.annoying C.satisfying D.disturbing7. A. relax B.recovere C.react D. return8. A. appointment B.excuse C. idea D. explanation9. A. fool B. hurt C. catch D. kill10.A. repo B. repeated C. designed D. approved11.A. confused B. gone C. tired D. drunk12.A. gradually B. luckily C. strangely D. finally13. A. single B. small C. local D. new14. A. seldom B. temporarily C.inerely D. often15. A. sight B. nature C. ability D. belief第二节语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分)阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或者括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答题卡标号为16~25的相应位置上。
广东省2013年普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试英语Part I Vocabulary and Structure(35%)Directions: There are 35 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence, there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the one that best completes the sentence, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1. I’ll accept any job I don’t have to get up early.A even ifB as long asC in caseD even though2. of the two authors thinks that the danger of a nuclear war is increasing.A NoneB EitherC BothD Neither3. I walked too much yesterday and are still aching now.A my leg’s musclesB my leg musclesC my muscles of legD my leg’s muscles4. In some countries, is called “equality” does not really mean equal rights for all people.A whichB thatC whatD this5. we have finished the course, we shall start revision and prepare for the final exams.6. The bridge was named the hero who had given his life to save a child.A afterB byC withD from7. There is no in insisting on the impossible.A mindB meaningC helpD sense8. The Internet of the fourth generation is now in the experimental stage. The time will come whenit possible for ordinary people to use it in their daily life.A isB will beC must beD may be9.The shopping mall built a few months ago is in the south of the city .A locatedB liedC laidD placed10. It may be five to ten years we can test this medicine on human patients.A sinceB afterC beforeD when11. Bob, Dick and Tom are 6,8,and 10 years old .A respectivelyB respectablyC respectedlyD respectful12. Children who are over-protected by their parents may become .A hurtB spoiledC damagedD harmed13. Your explanation is still not easy enough to understand. Could you give any-examplesA specificB specialC specialistD spare14. Her duties include cleaning the desks and mopping the floor. But she also need to domany other things.A continuousB routineC initialD constant15. Robert Owen’ ideas were far the age in which he lived.A in front ofB advanced inC advancing inD in advance of16. Rural communities are usually more in their child-rearing methods, while in the townthere more variety.A uniformB likeC similarD same17. John Smith Community College is an educational institution to providing highereducation for all residents in the community.A contributedB committedC combinedD assigned18. Mark often attempts to escape whenever he breaks traffic rules.A having been finedB to have been finedC to be finedD being fined19. The Dolice were accused of failing to the people about the threat of the terrorists.A speakB tellC talkD say20. Radio, television and press are of conveying news and information.A the most three common meansB the three most common meansC the most common three meansD three the most common means21. Backward technologically we are for the moment, we have perfect faith in our ability to catch up with the developed countries in time.A asB ifC soD that22. We don’t need air conditioning, .A and neither can we afford itB neither can we afford itC and nor we can afford itD we can afford it neither23. The Internet allows businessmen to their goods by showing which items are sold and how fast they are moving.A keep track ofB keep pace withC keep in touch withD keep company with24. That field a good crop of potatoes last year.A plantedB grewC raisedD yielded25. The destruction of these cultural relics was a loss that no amount of money could .A stand up toB make up forC come up withD put up with26. When people do not to acceptable standards of behavior, they are bound to offend other people.A confirmB conformC confineD inform27. It was such a big challenge. Luckily, the student was just about to the questions when he suddenly found the answer.A arrive atB work outC work onD give up28. Once he starts talking about ancient China, .A there is no stopping of himB he is not stoppedC there is no stopping himD it is no stopping him29. They decided to chase the cow away it did more damage to the crops.A unlessB beforeC untilD although30. The of blood always makes him feel sick.A sightB lookC viewD glance31. In Britain, the best time for sightseeing is spring and early summer.A laterB latterC lastD late32. I should like to rent a house which is modern, comfortable and , in a quiet neighborhood.A in allB after allC above allD over all33. When Mr. Jones gets old, he will over his business to his son.A takeB thinkC handD get34. I’ve already told you that I’m going to buy it, .A however much it costsB however does it costs muchC how much does it costD no matter how it costs35. Free medical treatment in this country covers illness of all kinds for all the citizens.A normalB averageC regularD ordinaryPart ⅡReading Comprehension (40%)Directions: In this section, there are four passages, each of which followed by five questions or unfinished statements. Choose the best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1Tom arrived at the bus station quite early for Paris bus. The bus for Paris would not leave until five to twelve. He saw a lot of people waiting in the station. Some were standing in line, and others were walking around. There was a group of schoolgirls. Their teacher was trying to keep them in line. Tom looked around but there was no place for him to sit.He walked into the station café(咖啡馆). He looked up at the clock there. It was only twenty to twelve. He found a seat and sat down before a large mirror on the wall. Just then, Mike, one of Tom’s workmates came in and sat with Tom.“What time is your bus?” asked Mike.“There’s plenty of time yet,” answered Tom.“Well, I’ll get you some more tea then,” said Mike.They talked while drinking. Then Tom looked at the clock again.. “Oh! I t’s going backward!” he cried.” A few minutes ago it was twenty to twelve and now it’s half past eleven.” He was puzzled on that.“You’re looking at the clock in the mirror.” Said Mike. Tom was so sorry for that. The next bus was not to leave for another hour. Since then Tom has never liked mirrors.36. Tom went into the station café because .A. Mike asked him to have a cup of teaB. there were a group of schoolgirls thereC. it was quite early and he could find a seat thereD. he wanted to have a drink with his workmate there37. What time was it in fact when Tom looked at the clock in the mirror?A. Half past twelveB. Twenty to twelveC. Half past elevenD. Five to twelve38. From the story we know that when we look at a clock in a mirror, we will find .A. it’s going forwardB. it’s going slowerC. it’s going backwardD. it’s going faster39. Which of the following is true?A. Tom arrived in Paris on time.B. The next bus left after half an hour.C. After that Tom didn’t like clocks any longer.D. Tom looked at the clock in the mirror only once.40. Which of the following is the best title of the story?A. Missing a BusB. A Careless ManC. The Clock in the MirrorD. The Mirror of the StationPassage 2Baths have long been considered of medical importance to man. In Greece there are the ruins of a water system for baths built over 3,000 yeas ago. The Romans had warm public baths. In some baths, as many as 3,000 persons could bathe at the same time.Treating disease by taking baths has been popular for centuries. Modern medical baths first became popular in Europe and by the late 1700s bathing had also become popular in the United States.For many years frequent bathing was believed to be bad for one’s health. Ordinary bathing just to keep clean was avoided, and perfume was often used to cover up body smells!By the 1700s doctors began to say that soap and water were good for health. They believed that it was good for people to be clean. Slowly, people began to bathe more frequently. During the Victorian Age of the late 19th century, taking a bath on Saturday night became common.In the United Sates ordinary bathing was slow to become popular. During the 18th and early 19th century, Many Americans were known as “The Great Unwashed!” In one American city, for example, a person was only allowed to take a bath every thirty days! That was a law!Frequency of bathing today is partly a matter of habit. People know that bathing for cleanliness is important to health. Doctors know that dirty bodies increase the chance of diseases. As a result, in the United States, people generally bathe often. Some people bathe once a day at least. They consider a daily bath necessary to good health.41. A water system for baths was built by over 3,000 years ago.A. the RomansB. the GreeksC. the AmericansD. the Italians42. Which of the following statements is true?A. It’s good for people to have bath only at night.B. It’s good for people to keep to keep clean by having baths.C. American people were not allowed to have a bath every 30 days.D. The more frequently we have baths, the better health we’ll be in.43. It was once believed that frequent bathing was .A. necessaryB. commonC. bad for heathD. good for health44. The underlined word perfume probably means .A. a sweet smelling substanceB. a hard smelling substanceC. a strange smelling substanceD. an unpleasant smelling substance45. From the passage, we can infer that .A. bathing has become easier and cheaperB. everybody in American takes a daily bathC. a bath a day keeps the doctor away foreverD. bathing helps to reduce the chance of diseasesPassage 3Filling in company application forms can become a boring and repetitive task, yet any carelessness on an applicant’s part can draw a negative reaction from readers. Each company or organization usually uses its own specially designed form that, although it generally asks for the same basic information, may vary in detail. Consequently the suggestions below apply mainly to the approach you should take ratherthan suggest what you should write.――When visiting future employers, always carry your personal data record with you so that you can readily search for details such as dates, telephone numbers, and other useful information.――Treat every application form as though it is the first one you are completing. Write carefully and neatly.――Use words that describe the responsibility and different aspects of each job you have held rather than list only the duties you performed.――Particularly describe social activities that show your involvement in the community, or activities in which you held a teaching or coaching role.――Pay particular attention if there is a section on the form that asks you to comment on how your education and past experience have especially prepared you for the position.――Think this through very carefully before you write so that what you say shows a natural progression from past experience to the job you are applying for. If you can, and if they fit naturally ,adda few words to demonstrate how the position fits your overall career plan.46. The first sentence of the passage means that .A. you may have to fill in a long application formB. the filling-in of an application form takes much timeC. any slight error in the tiring filling-in of the forms should be avoidedD. application forms are usually difficult to read and require good skills to fill in47. Although all application forms demand the same basic information,A. different companies may have different requirementsB. different companies may have different attitudes toward themC. applicants may be required to answer all the questions in detailD. applicants are very familiar with different application forms48. Which of the following statements about personal data is true?A. They will be of much help to your interviewB. They are more important than the interviewC. They should be written as simply as possibleD. They should include all your personal information49. When writing about the duties of your jobs, you shouldA. only describe your social activitiesB. list only the duties you performedC. focus on your involvement in the communityD. try to include more details50. Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?A. Nature of Filling in Application FormsB. Importance of Filling in Application FormsC. Critical Details for Filling in Application FormsD. Jobs and Their Filling in Application FormsPassage 4On Thursday afternoon Mrs. Clarke, dressed for going out, took her handbag with her money and her hey in it, pulled the door behind her to lock it and went to the Over 60s Club. She always went there on Thursdays. It was a nice outing for an old woman who lived alone.At six o’clock she came home, let herself in and at once smelt cigarette smoke. Cigarette smoke in her house? How? How? Had someone got in? She checked the back door and the windows. All were locked or fastened, as usual. There was no sign of forced entry.Over a cup of tea she wondered whether someone might have a key that fitted her front door-“a master key” perhaps. So she stayed at home the following Thursday. Nothing happened. Was anyone watching her movements? On the Thursday after that she went out at her usual time, dressed as usual, but she didn’t go to the club. Instead she took a short cut home again, letting herself in through her garden and the back door. She settled down to wait.It was just after four o’clock when the front door bell rang. Mrs. Clarke was making a cup of tea at the time. The bell rang again, and then she heard her letter-box being pushed open. With the kettle of boiling water in her hand, she moved quietly towards the front door. A long piece of wire appeared through the letter-box, and then a hand. The wire turned and caught around the knob(门把)on the door-lock. Mrs. Clarke raised the kettle and poured the water over the hand. There was a shout outside, and the skin seemed to drop off the fingers like a glove. The wire fell to the floor, the hand was pulled back, and Mrs. Clarke heard the sound of running feet.51. Mrs. Clarke looked forward to Thursday because sheA. joined in a special activity in the clubB. could meet her old friendsC. regularly visited a clubD. had a special visitor to meet52. Mrs. Clarke thought that if someone had made a forced entry,A. a door or a window would have been damagedB. he or she might hide somewhere in the houseC. things would have been thrown aboutD. he or she might not have a master key53. On the third Thursday Mrs. Clarke went out because she wanted toA. seek help to find out the truth of the cigarette smokeB. see if the thief was hanging about outsideC. resume her normal visit to the clubD. catch the thief by trick54. Mrs. Clarke didn’t expect that her front doorA. could be opened with an outside knob instead of a keyB. was opened by taking advantage of the letter-boxC. was opened with a master keyD. needed a piece of wire to open it55. The wire fell to the floor becauseA. Mrs. Clarke refused to open the doorB. the man’s glove dropped offC. the man just wanted to drop it offD. it was too hot to hold the wirePart ⅢCloze(10%)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices. Choose the best answer and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Shopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the 20th century.56 in the 1900s most American towns and cities had a Main Street. Main Street was always in the heart of a town. This street was 57 on both sides with 58 stores and shops. Here, shoppers walked into stores to look at all sorts of 59: clothing, furniture, hardware, groceries. 60, some shops offered services. These shops 61 drugstores, restaurants, shoe-repair stores, and barber or hairdressing shops. But in the 1950s, a change began to 62. Too many automobiles had crowded into Main Street 63 too few parking places were 64 shoppers. Because the streets were crowded, merchants began to look with interest at the open spaces 65 the city. Open space is what their car-driving customers needed and the merchants expected 66 the first shopping centre was built. Shopping centers, or rather malls, 67 as a collection of small new stores 68 crowded city centers. 69 by hundreds of free parking space, customers were drawn away from 70 areas to suburban malls. And the growing 71 of shopping centers led 72 to the building of bigger and better –stocked stores. 73 the late 1970s, many shopping malls had almost developed into small cities themselves. In addition to providing the 74 of one-stop shopping, malls were transformed into landscaped parks, 75 benches, fountains, and outdoor entertainment.56. A. As early B. Early C. Early as D. Earlier57. A. built B. designed C. covered D. lined58. A. varied B. designed C. covered D. varying59. A. objects B. materials C. goods D.substances60. A. Apart from B. Further C. As well D. Additionally61. A. contained B. covered C. held D. included62. A. be taken place B. take place C. be taking place D .have taken place63. A. while B. where C. though D. when64. A. valid for B. useful to C. available to D. ready for65. A. over B. from C. after D. outside66. A. when B. while C. since D. then67. A. started B. founded C. established D. built68. A. out of B. away from C. next to D. along with69. A. Attracted B. Interested C. Delighted D. Enjoyed70. A. inner B. original C. old D. downtown71. A. distinction B. fame C. popularity D. interest72. A. in return B. in turn C. by turns D. by return73. A. By B. During C. Over D. From74. A. requirement B. facility C. convenience D. condition75. A. for B. over C. with D. beyondPart ⅣWriting(15%)Directions: This part is to test your practical writing ability. You are required to write an Application for the Membership of a Club according to the information given in Chinese. Your writing should contain at least 100 words. Write it on the Answer Sheet.76. 假如你是一名大学新生,对社团活动很感兴趣,想申请加入某一校园社团(campus club or society),请写一封申请书,陈述你加入社团的原因、你的优势、你以前的活动经历以及你对入社后的活动有什么设想。
广东专插本(英语)-试卷45(总分132, 做题时间90分钟)1. Vocabulary and Structure1.—Oh, I am sick of the weather here. —So am I. It _____since last Friday. Wish it could stop raining tomorrow.SSS_SINGLE_SELA rainedB has rainedC was rainingD has been raining2.We ______ non-Chinese customers with bilingual menus written both in Chinese and English.SSS_SINGLE_SELA cater toB serve forC target atD check in3.It is beyond ______that Mayun' s **es from nowhere but his creative ability and hard work.SSS_SINGLE_SELA expectationB doubtC possibilityD expression4.E-commerce has increased the______on customer satisfaction and delivery fulfillment.SSS_SINGLE_SELA centerB focusC workforceD target5."I don't have much money," he' d say. "I need to______my school loans. "SSS_SINGLE_SELA pay outB pay backC pay downD pay for6.It is not possible to______exactly how our actions will affect the future.SSS_SINGLE_SELA expectB forbidC foreseeD inspect7.People who can't ______ between colors are said to be color-blind.SSS_SINGLE_SELA separateB splitC distinguishD divide8.The twins are so much______that it is difficult to tell one from the other.SSS_SINGLE_SELA sameB likelyC alikeD identical9.A pop star usually leads quite a hard life, with a lot oftraveling______heavy schedules.SSS_SINGLE_SELA with regard toB as toC in relation toD owing to10.There are many inconveniences that have to be______when you are camping.SSS_SINGLE_SELA put up withB put down toC put offD put away11.This newspaper will not knowingly accept______for real estate which is in violation of the law.SSS_SINGLE_SELA publishingB advertisingC claimingD discussing12.The film was picked up by a branch of 20th Century Fox and willbe______in a few cities this fall.SSS_SINGLE_SELA freedB openedC startedD released13.My experience______me that a background in pure science is an ideal preparation for doing business.SSS_SINGLE_SELA invitedB persuadedC advisedD convinced14.It______me the other day that I might not have paused to think of life meaning for years.SSS_SINGLE_SELA appealed toB referred toC occurred toD happened to15.—In no case______you are a senior three student. —My teacher has told me thousand times. Anything fresh?SSS_SINGLE_SELA you should forgetB forget youC should you forgetD shouldn' t you forget16.______for their support, he would have gone penniless.SSS_SINGLE_SELA If it is notB If it isC Were itD Had it not been17.There______in his room.SSS_SINGLE_SELA are too many furnituresB is too much furnitureC are too much furnitureD is too many furnitures18.I miss the hillside______we found a lot of wild flowers.SSS_SINGLE_SELA on whichB by whichC in whichD for which19.No sooner had we reached the top of the hill______we all sat down to rest.SSS_SINGLE_SELA whenB thenC thanD until20.By the time Neil Armstrong and Edwin Aldrin walked on the moon in 1969, there ______many space explorations.SSS_SINGLE_SELA will have beenB had beenC have beenD must be21.I regret______ hard at school, or I would have passed the exam.SSS_SINGLE_SELA to have not workedB having not workedC not to have workedD not having worked22.When the man with glasses came into the hotel, I noticed a______**e over the manager' s face.SSS_SINGLE_SELA surprisedB surprisingC surpriseD surprisingly23.______get a better score, he has been making great efforts in his lessons.SSS_SINGLE_SELA So as toB In order toC So thatD In order that24.As far as I know, the production of this factory has doubled this year, and the quality of its products has been improved ______.SSS_SINGLE_SELA since thenB by thenC until nowD as well25.All______is an English-Chinese dictionary.SSS_SINGLE_SELA that you needB what you needC which you needD things you need26.______its good performance, the machine is too expensive.SSS_SINGLE_SELA BesidesB Except forC In spite ofD Apart from27.He looks sleepy. He must______to bed very late last night.SSS_SINGLE_SELA be goneB be goingC goD have gone28.Mrs. White became a teacher in 1990. She______for twenty years by next summer.SSS_SINGLE_SELA will teachB would have taughtC has been teachingD will have taught29.She is______a driver as any one else.SSS_SINGLE_SELA as goodB as a goodC so good aD so a good30.You may write an e-mail to me or just phone me. ______will do.SSS_SINGLE_SELA EachB EitherC NeitherD None2. Reading ComprehensionIt was not much fun to travel on one of the old sailing ships. Life was hard for both passengers and crew. In the 17th century, sailing ships were small and roiled(摇荡)heavily in rough seas, so most of the passengers were seasick. There were no toilets, and the spaces below deck where passengers had to stay during gales(狂风)were often not more than 5 foot high. Water was scarce and the little water they got was brown and smelt terrible. Food was a problem, too—there was only salted meat, ship ' s biscuits and cheese, but the cheese was so hard that sailors often made buttons out of it for their jackets and trousers. There were no vegetables or fruit, so the people on board often fell ill. The sailors, however, were a bit better off than the passengers. They each had a bottle of beer a day, and they needed. The work they had to do was hard and dangerous. Courage was needed, for the heavy sails had to be set and taken down in all kinds of weather, and quite often sailors were swept overboard in a gale. Almost the worst thing about the voyages was the time they took up to 70 days for the journey across the Atlantic. Not surprisingly, everybody was overjoyed when they at last approached land and stepped ashore. But some ships never arrived.SSS_SINGLE_SEL1.In the 17th century______.A life on old sailing ships was enjoyableB people enjoyed sailing old. ships in rough seasC most of the passengers **fortable when the ship was rollingD it was very painful for both passengers and crew during the voyageSSS_SINGLE_SEL2.The passengers______when the ship was heavily rolling.A slept wellB could drink a lot of waterC had to stay below deckD had a big room of more than 5 foot highSSS_SINGLE_SEL3.Which of the following statements is true?A Passengers had a lot of vegetables, but no fruit.B The sailors had four bottles of beer a day.C The people on the ship often fell ill because of the lack of vegetables and fruit.D The food for the passengers was more and better than that for the crew.SSS_SINGLE_SEL4.Which of the following statements is true?A The sailors often had to set the sails in bad weather.B The sailors had no courage.C The sailors were happy to be swept overboard in a strong wind.D A 70-day-journey across the Atlantic was the sailors' happiest thing.SSS_SINGLE_SEL5.When the people saw the land, ______.A only passengers were gladB the sailors had to swim ashoreC they were surprised at the news that some ships never arrivedD all of them were excitedA lot of people are their own enemies. They regard themselves as unlikely to succeed in college and often feel that there have been no accomplishments in their lives. In my first year of college especially, I saw people get themselves down all too quickly. There were two students in my class who failed the first test and seemed to give up immediately. From that day on, they walked into the classroom carrying defeat on their shoulders the way other students carried textbooks under their arms. Both students hang on until about mid-term. When they disappeared for good, no one took much notice, for they had already disappeared in spirit after that first test. They are not the only people in whom I have seen the self-doubt do its work. I have really wanted to shake them by the shoulders and say, "You are not dead. Be proud and pleased that you have broughtyourself here to college. Be someone. Breathe. Hope. Act. "Such people should not use self-doubts as an excuse for not trying. They should pull themselves together and get to work. They should starttaking notes in class and trying to learn. Above all, they should not give up without even trying.SSS_SINGLE_SEL6.The underlined phrase "get themselves down"(Para. 1)probablymeans______.A tell liesB lose confidenceC avoid dangersD waste timeSSS_SINGLE_SEL7.When the two students dropped out, no one took much noticebecause______.A they had long lost heart in class performanceB they were absent from class too oftenC they didn't get on well with other studentsD they were so much cut off from the rest of the classSSS_SINGLE_SEL8.According to the passage, the two students failed in their study because of their______.A shynessB prideC self-doubtD lazinessSSS_SINGLE_SEL9.The author thinks that the two students should______.A give up their college educationB learn from other studentsC feel happy because they are in collegeD try hard before giving upSSS_SINGLE_SEL10.The underlined sentence "Both students hang on until about mid-term"(Para. 1)tells us that______.A they didn' t study wellB they didn't take part in class activitiesC they didn't take notes in classD they didn' t finish their study that termFirst Great Western provides a convenient and accurate ticket selling service. We start a legal contract with us when you purchase a ticket and travel with us; these are available at our staffed stations or from our Customer Services Teams. Tickets for traveling on our services can be purchased by a variety of methods whose details are given below. You can buy a full range of tickets from First Great Western ticket office. When buying a ticket we promise to give you detailed information and to sell you the most appropriate ticket for your journey. Ticket selling machines, most of which accept both cash and credit cards, will be available at many First Great Western stations offering a wide rang of tickets for services travelling from that station. Tickets for travel on First Great Western services or elsewhere on the National Rail network may be purchased in advance online at www. firstgreatwestern. co. uk. Tickets purchased online can be posted to you, or collected at many stations through ticket selling machines. When journeys start at stations where there is no ticketing facility available, it is your responsibility to pay your fare to the on-board staff who are able to issue the normal range of tickets. If you are travelling in a group of 10 or more people you should contact our group booking service on XX. Not only will our staff be able to direct you to trains with sufficient seats, you may enjoy a discount on your ticket.SSS_SINGLE_SEL11.The information provided in the passage is for people who travelby______.A planeB trainC shipD busSSS_SINGLE_SEL12.When you buy a ticket, the agent promises to give you fair information on tickets to help you______.A get the most appropriate ticketB purchase a ticket in advance onlineC pay the right fair to the on-board staffD collect the ticket from the ticket selling machineSSS_SINGLE_SEL13.How can you get your ticket if you have booked it online?A From the booking office in a railway station.B By visiting the website of First Great Western.C From a ticket agent.D By mail delivery.SSS_SINGLE_SEL14.When can you buy a ticket direct from the on-board staff?A When you start from a station with no ticketing service.B When the tickets are all sold out in the booking office.C When you travel in a group of ten or more people.D When you travel on a train with sufficient seats.SSS_SINGLE_SEL15.What is the advantage for passengers who travel in a group of ten or more?A They may buy the tickets direct from the on-board staff.B They will not pay for booking service.C They may get a discount.D They can pay in cash.I came across an old country guidebook the other day. It listed all the tradesmen in each village, and it was impressive to see the past variety of services which were available on one' s own doorstep in the late Victorian countryside. Nowadays a traveler in rural England might conclude that the only village tradesmen still flourishing were either selling frozen food to the villagers or selling antiques to visitors. Nevertheless, this would really be a false impression. On the surface, there has been a decline of**merce, but its power is still remarkable. Our local grocer' s shop, for example, is actually expanding in spite of **petition from supermarkets in the nearest town. Women sensibly prefer to go there and exchange the local newswhile doing their shopping, instead of queuing up at a supermarket. And the grocer knows well that personal service has a considerable cash value. His prices may be a bit higher than those in the town, but he will deliver anything at any time. His assistants think nothing of bicycling down the village street in their lunch hour to take a piece of cheese to an old retired woman who sent her order by word of mouth with a friend whohappened to be passing. The richer customers telephone their shopping lists and the goods are on their doorsteps within an hour. They have only to hint at a fancy for **modity outside the usual stock and the grocer, a red faced-figure, instantly obtains it for them?SSS_SINGLE_SEL16.Nowadays **mercial services in the village are______.A still very activeB quickly decliningC unable to flourishD personal to visitorsSSS_SINGLE_SEL17.The local grocer' s shop is expanding because______.A **petition there is weakB it is a place for women to chatC it provides good personal serviceD the goods there are more valuableSSS_SINGLE_SEL18.Which of the following is true about the supermarkets?A Prices there are much higher.B Customers often have to queue up.C Customers can order by telephone.D Their personal services are satisfactory.SSS_SINGLE_SEL19.How do the village grocer' s assistants feel about giving extra service?A They don' t think it a trouble.B They don't think it worthwhile.C They don't consider it a good deal.D They don't consider it a pleasant experience.SSS_SINGLE_SEL20.One special feature of the village shop is that______.A there is a very wide range of goods availableB customers can order goods by word of mouthC customer have to order goods one hour earlierD there is a list of goods to be delivered to doorsteps3. ClozeLet me tell you a story about Bert and Mildred Bumbridge, who used to be very【C1】______For example, Mildred would forget to cook dinner, or Bert would【C2】______up for work on Sunday thinking it was Monday. One summer they【C3】______to take a long plane trip. What do you suppose happened? Well, they got【C4】______the airport with only ten minutes to【C5】______So time was short. In that situation anyone would【C6】______the plane right away. But not Mr. and Mrs. Bumbridge. They just had to buy some flight insurance【C7】______All in all, who knows what will happen【C8】______a plane flight? They quickly put some coins into a machine and【C9】______came their insurance policy. " Who【C10】______get the money if we crash, I wonder?" asked Mildred. "My mother, of course," her husband【C11】______"We' 11 mail the policy to her. Now quickly give me a stamp,【C12】______you?" he said. "The plane' s going to take off in another minute. " Bert put the stamp on the envelope, dropped it in the mailbox, and【C13】______began to cry. What happened,【C14】______you suppose? He had mailed their【C15】______to his mother!SSS_SINGLE_SEL1.【C1】A carelessB forgetfulC indifferentD looseSSS_SINGLE_SEL2.【C2】A stepB standC showD setSSS_SINGLE_SEL3.【C3】A occurredB appearedC wereD supposedSSS_SINGLE_SEL4.【C4】A intoB onC toD atSSS_SINGLE_SEL5.【C5】A spareB existC keepD remainSSS_SINGLE_SEL6.【C6】A abroadB broadC aboardD boardSSS_SINGLE_SEL7.【C7】A primarilyB firstC earliestD firstlySSS_SINGLE_SEL8.【C8】A inB onC atD withSSS_SINGLE_SEL9.【C9】A onB offC downD outSSS_SINGLE_SEL10.【C10】A mustB wouldC mayD shouldSSS_SINGLE_SEL11.【C11】A reliedB relatedC repliedD respondedSSS_SINGLE_SEL12.【C12】A doB willC shouldD won'tSSS_SINGLE_SEL13.【C13】A immediatelyB quicklyC suddenlyD soonerSSS_SINGLE_SEL14.【C14】A mayB willC didD doSSS_SINGLE_SEL15.【C15】A stampB ticketsC passportsD envelope6. Writing1.This part is to test your practical writing, ability. You are required to write A Letter of Suggestion according to the information given in Chinese. Your writing should contain at least 100 words. Write it on the Answer Sheet. 假如你是某校高三学生李伟,建议王老师对学生的作业面批面改。
2013年普通高等学校专升本招生考试公共英语试卷Part Ⅰ Vocabulary and Structure (1×40 points)Directions:There are 40 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE that best completes the sentence,and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.1.Some companies might not let you rent a car _______ you have a credit card.A. WhereB. sinceC. becauseD. unless2. In his opinion, success in life mainly _______ on how we get along with other people.A. keepsB. dependsC. insistsD. spends3. We _______ building the bridge by the end of next month.A. are finishingB. would finishC. have finishedD. will have finished4. Our company’s service is _______ in nearly 80 countries around the world.A. availableB. relativeC. naturalD. careful5. It was in Johnson’s hotel _______ the business meeting was held last year.A. thisB. thatC. whatD. which6. It is true that _______ drinking is bad for the health.A. sufficientB. littleC. enoughD. excessive7. Rising prices may _______ the rise in demand for these goods.A. reflectB. remindC. conveyD. explain8. The airplane arrived one hour _______ behind .A. planB. dateC. timeD. schedule9. Fresh air, enough exercise and nutritious food _______ to good health.A. contributeB. addC. attributeD. distribute10. Our English professor is a man _______of French .A. birthB. originC. sourceD. breed11. My advice is that she _______ to apologize to him.A. goB. wentC. goesD. has gone12. After the earthquake, a new school building was put up _______ there had once been a theatre.A. thatB. whereC. whichD. when13. Any man who wants to start a business must have some_______ .A. CurrencyB. incomeC. wealthD. capital14. _______ you decide to take up, you should try to make it a success.A. If onlyB. UnlessC. WhereD. Whatever15. If it _______ too much trouble I’d love a cup of tea.A. isn’tB. weren’tC. wasn’tD. hadn’t been16. If you don’t go. Neither _______.A. shall IB. do IC. I doD. I shall17. Don’t talk about such things of _______ you are not sure.A. WhichB. whatC. asD. those18. I don’t like _______ you speak to her.A. the wayB. the way in thatC. the way whichD. the way of which19. After _______ seemed ages, the newsman disclosed the facts.A. ThereB. whichC. whatD. that20. _______ has finished the work ahead of time wil l be rewarded though we don’t know who it will be.A. Those whoB. AnyoneC. WhoeverD. No matter who21. Jim was caught _______ drugs into the country.A. StealB. smugglingC. smugD. giggling22. The firm will _______ the workers their loss of job.A. compact; withB. conflict; withC. compensate; forD. fight; for23. David sent his girlfriend a ring _______ by his grandmother for all her life.A. have keptB. keptC. has keptD. has been kept24. _______ from the top of the mountain, the building looks like a bird nest.A. ViewedB. ViewingC. Been viewedD. Being viewed25. In the swamp the army _______ by mosquitoes.A. was fallenB. was besetC. was worriedD. was set26. You didn’t take his advice. _______ his advice, you such a mistake.A. Had you taken; wouldn’t have madeB. If you had taken; would makeC. Were you to take; shouldn’t have madeD. Have you taken; won’t have made27. Half of his goods _______ stolen the other day.A. areB. wereC. isD. was28. He asks that he _______ an opportunity to explain why he’s refused to go there.A. is givenB. must giveC. should giveD. be given29. I am sorry that he _______ in such poor health.A. areB. shall beC. wereD. should be30. The piano in the other shop will be_______ , but _______.A. cheaper; not as betterB. more cheap; not as betterC. cheaper; not as goodD. more cheap; not as good31. _______ difficult the task may be, we will try our best to complete it in time.A. No matterB. No wonderC. ThoughD. However32. The reason is _______ he is unable to operate the machine.A. becauseB. whyC. thatD. whether33. We’re talking about the piano and the pianist _______ were in the concert we attended last night.A. whichB. whomC. whoD. that34. The girl _______ an English song in the next room is Tom’s sister.A. who is singingB. is singingC. sangD. was singing35. The first textbook _______ for teaching English as a foreign language came out in the 16th century.A. having writtenB. to be writtenC. being writtenD. written36. We’d like to do _______ we can the poor.A. how; helpB. all; to helpC. whatever; helpD. however; to help37. The defense computers calculate way to _______ the enemy missiles.A. spoilB. harmC. destroyD. damage38. Today, household chores have been made much easier by electrical_______ .A. FacilitiesB. equipmentC. appliancesD. utilities39. I really appreciate _______ to help me, but I am sure that I will be able to manage it by myself.A. you to offerB. that you offerC. your offeringD. you to have offered40. _______ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to one’s skin.A. ExposedB. Having exposedC. Being exposedD. After being exposedPart Ⅱ Cloze (1×20 points)Directions: There are 20 blanks in the following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B,C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.The old idea that anyone with a little money can start a business and operate it successfully is no longer invalid (无效果的). An equally important factor is business relations with 41 .It is necessary to know what people want and to make it 42 to them in a pleasant and convenient way. With 43 effort you will understand your buyer’s needs, and know how to 44 him and make him appreciate the good points of your 45 . Knowing how to 46 to customers is the secret of successful selling. They appreciate it when you show a genuine, friendly interest in helping them to get the best goods 47 their purpose.All customers have the desire to get value in 48 . Smart people are price and value 49 .They will not insist 50 lower priced goods if they can be shown that higher priced goods will give them better value 51 use. Your function, as a 52 , is to help the buyer get the best 53 his money. This means that you must know your goods, be able to discuss their construction and performance in an intelligent way and be confident when you 54 the special qualities of your product or 55 . If you cannot tell the facts about these qualities, you should say, “I don’t know,” and find them out.Before approaching prospects with the idea of turning them into customers, you need to gaintheir confidence, as many articles are bought because of our faith in people as because of our faith in the 56 .Now we are ready to invite visitors. Who shall they be? Personal 57 is the best way to learn the present and probable market for what you have to offer.Recommendation by friends is also an excellent way to get in touch 58 prospects. That is why it is important to maintain customers. Tell them of your appreciation every time they send in a prospect. Drop 59 at their offices or phone them at their homes. Tell them about things that may interest or 60 them.41. A. customers B. sellers C. merchant D. businessmen42. A. nice B. good C. available D. attractive43. A. personal B. personnel C. manual D. artificial44. A. get B. attract C. cheat D. approach45. A. offer B. dress C. store D. good46. A. please B. supply C. appeal D. adapt47. A. in B. for C. with D. of48. A. clothes B. selling C. food D. exchange49. A. knowing B. ignorant C. conscious D. dependent50. A. in B. upon C. concerning D. with51. A. in B. while C. when D. before52. A. customer B. buyer C. merchandise D. salesman53. A. for B. beyond C. above D. against54. A. stresses B. display C. emphasize D. mentioned55. A. help B. service C. personality D. repair56. A. merchant B. salesman C. future D. merchandise57. A. attraction B. contact C. ability D. traveling58. A. with B. through C. by D. on59. A. out B. in C. across D. letters60. A. disinterest B. cheat C. fool D. benefitPart Ⅲ Reading Comprehension (2×20 points)Directions:There are 4 passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or incomplete statements. For each of them there are 4 choices marked A,B,C and D. You should decide on the best choice, and mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.Passage 1“If you want to see a thing wel l, reach out (伸出手) and touch it!”That may seem a strange thing to say. But touching things can help you to see them better. Your eyes can tell you that a glass ball is round. But by holding it in your hands, you can feel how smooth (光滑) and cool the ball is. You can feel how heavy the glass is. When you feel all these about the ball, you really see it. With your skin, you can feel better. For example, your fingers can tell the difference between two coins in your pocket. You can feel a little drop of water on the back of your hand, too.All children soon learn what “Don’t touch!” means. They hear it often. Yet most of us keep on touching things as we grow up. In shops, we touch things as we might buy: food, clothes. To see something well, we have to touch it. There are ways of learning to see well by feeling. One way is to close your eyes and try to feel everything that is touching your skin. Feel the shoes on your feet, the clothes on your body, the air on your skin. At first, it is not easy to feel these things. You are too used to (习惯于) them!Most museums are just for looking. But today some museums have some things to touch. Their signs say, “Do touch!” There you can feel everything on show. If we want to see better, reach out and touch. Then you will really see!61. By touching things,________ .A. you will have a strange feelingB. you will learn how to reach out your handC. you can know them betterD. you can tell what colors they are62. When people buy things in shops, they often________ .A. buy them firstB. keep their right hands on themC. ask about themD. feel and touch them63. Why does it say “At first, it is not easy to feel these things”? Because________ .A. the things are used by people, tooB. people feel the things too oftenC. people know how to use the thingsD. the things are easy to feel64. Which of the following is true?A. Touching is more important than seeing.B. Our feet, fingers, hands and skin can help us buy food.C. People have to learn to see by feeling as they grow up.D. Visitors can feel the things on show in some museums.65. Which of the following can be the best title of the story?A. Touching by Feeling.B. To See or to Feel?C. To See Better — Touch.D. Ways of Feeling.Passage 2The old V olkswagen Beetle —“The Bug” — is making a comeback. People who own them are planning to keep them forever. People who don’t own them are paying high prices when they can find one for sale. It’s more remarkable when you realize that VW doesn’t even make them anymore!A spokesman for V olkswagen of America says there were about five million “Bugs” on American roads in 1977.That was the last year they were shipped to America. VW estimates that about four million of them are still running and running and running.Used car dealers say they can’t keep “Bugs” on their lots these days. They feel it’s because these cars have a history of reliable, inexpensive transportation. The cars average about 30 miles per gallon of gas.But all hasn’t been smooth going for the “Bugs”. The heating system is poor. And since it travels very close to the ground, larger cars tend to splash it with winter’s snow and mud. Some in the safety field consider the Beetle as defenseless against heavier cars. But the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration has nothing that shows any problem with them at all.66. American people like to have a “Bug”,________.A. because it is no more in productionB. because it is reliable and energy savingC. because it is remarkable and easy to driveD. because it is safe67. According to the passage, which of the following statements is TRUE?A. “Bugs” are more popular than other cars in America.B. “Bugs” are now produced in small quantity.C. American feel proud if they can own a “Bug”.D. No “Bugs” h ave been shipped to America since 1977.68. In the last sentence of the second paragraph, the word “them” refers to________ .A. a car by the name of V olkswagen BeetleB. heavier cars imported from other countriesC. people in the safety fieldD. people from National Highway Traffic Administration69. What is the problem with a “Bug”?A. It does not go smoothly.B. It is not comfortable in winter.C. It splashes mud and water.D. It travels too slowly.70. What can be concluded according to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration?A. They are going to investigate into “Bugs” problem.B. Some of the “Bugs” are not usable any more.C. It is defenseless when it is hit by a heavy car.D. The “Bugs” is good for use.Passage 3There are many ways to learn about people of other lands. One way is to study the clothing other people wear. For thousands of years, people in different part of the world have worn very different types of clothing. There are four big reasons for this.One reason might be religion. In many Moslem countries, women must wear veils to hide their faces. The veils must be worn in public. Veils are part of the Moslem religion. The second reason is that different materials are used in different countries. For instance, in France the materials used in clothing may be cotton, silk, wool, or many other man made materials. Most people in China wear cotton.The ways clothes are made are also very different. This is another reason why people dress differently. Western countries rely on machines to make most of their clothing. Someone living inIndia can use only hand power to make the clothing he needs.World wide differences in customs also lead to differences in clothing. A Mexican farmer wears a straw hat with a brim up. In China, a farmer wears a straw hat with a brim down. Both hats are used to protect the farmers from the sun. Some of these customs have come down through thousands of years.71. If you want to learn about the differences about people in the world, you________.A. should know the ways to study other landsB. should know the four big reasons given in the passageC. may study the different types of clothing people wearD. may be surprised by the ways people wear hats72. In many Moslem countries, women have to ________ in public.A. wear more clothes than menB. cover their faces with veilsC. protect their faces from being hurtD. wear religious clothing73. Which of the following is the reason for the differences in clothing?A. Materials used for clothes differ from country to country.B. Cotton is the common material for clothing.C. Man made materials are invented to make clothes.D. Most people like silk clothes.74. The third reason for difference in clothing is________ .A. different materialsB. different ways of making clothesC. different styles of dressingD. different religions75. The two examples of wearing hats are given in the last paragraph to show________ .A. the effect of customs on dressing styleB. the function of wearing straw hatC. the correct way of wearing straw hatD. the long history of some customsPassage 4Pressure Cooker (高压锅) SafetyWhen you are cooking with a pressure cooker, you should learn a few common sense (常识) rules:1. Never leave the cooker unwatched when it is in use.2. Add sufficient liquid but never past the recommended fill point. Overfilling the cooker may block the vent pipe (排气孔) and cause the cooker to explode.3. Set the cooking time. Too much time may overcook the food or too much pressure may build up in the cooker. Too little time will lead to under cooked food.4. If you are new to pressure cooking, follow the cooking instructions carefully. Heat and time can either result in a great meal or a ruined one.5. Never try to force a pressure cooker cover open. Allow the cooker to cool or run it under cool water before trying to open the cover.6. Clean the cooker thoroughly after each use. Mild detergent (洗涤剂) and hot water work the best. Do not use stove ash or sand for they may damage the cooker. The gasket (密封圈) is best cleaned in warm soapy water and then dried. Store the gasket in the bottom of the pot.76. According to the first rule, the user should________ .A. keep the cooker under close watchB. always keep the cooker half fullC. never leave the cooker emptyD. never turn off the stove77. According to the second rule, too much liquid in the cooker may result in________ .A. a ruined mealB. under cooked foodC. too little pressureD. a blocked vent pipe78. According to the fifth rule, a pressure cooker cover should be opened________ .A. as soon as the cook is finishedB. which it is still on the stoveC. with force when it is hotD. after it is cooled down79. According to the instructions, which of the following is TRUE?A. The gasket should be cleaned thoroughly with cold water.B. Mild detergent and hot water can best clean the cooker.C. Soapy water will often damage the cooker.D. Sand can be used to clean the cooker.80. Which of the following operations may be dangerous?A. Overfilling the cooker with food and water.B. Cleaning the cooker with detergent.C. Cooling the cooker with cold water.D. Setting too little cooking time.Part Ⅳ Translation (2×10 points)Directions: There are 10 sentences in this section. Please translate sentences 8185 from Chinese into English, and translate sentences 8690 from English into Chinese. Write your answer on the Answer Sheet.81.无论问题看起来怎么复杂,他总能找到解决办法。
广东专插本(英语)-试卷51(总分:132.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、 Vocabulary and Structure(总题数:30,分数:60.00)1.Many countries are increasing their, use of natural gas, wind and other forms of______. (分数:2.00)A.energy √B.sourceC.powerD.material解析:解析:句意:许多国家都在加大天然气、风力及其他形式的能源的使用力度。
词义辨析题。
energy 意为“能源”;source意为“源头,来源”;power意为“力量”; material意为“材料”。
根据句意可知,选A。
2.Peter has planned to______some money every month so that he can buy a used car next year. (分数:2.00)A.set aside √B.set upC.set inD.set along解析:解析:句意:彼得计划每月留出一些钱以便明年能买辆二手车。
词义辨析题。
set aside意为“留出,拨出”;set up意为“建立,树立”;set in意为“到来,开始”;没有set along这种搭配。
根据句意可知,选A。
3.George could not______his foolish mistake.(分数:2.00)A.account inB.count onC.count forD.account for √解析:解析:句意:乔治无法解释他犯的愚蠢错误。
词义辨析题。
account for意为“解释,说明”;count on意为“依靠,指望”。
选项A和选项C为错误搭配。
根据句意可知,选D。
4.We came into this field late, so we must work hard to______the lost time.(分数:2.00)A.make up for √B.make outC.keep up withD.put up with解析:解析:句意:我们着手这一领域较晚,所以我们必须努力工作来弥补损失的时间。
广东专插本(英语)-试卷42(总分:132.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、 Vocabulary and Structure(总题数:30,分数:60.00)1.Children enjoying parents' ____ during their growth tend to have better living habits than left-behind children.(分数:2.00)pany √promisemandprehension解析:解析:句意:在成长期间享受父母陪伴的儿童往往比留守儿童有着更好的生活习惯。
词义辨析题。
company意为“陪伴,陪同”;compromise意为“妥协,让步”;command意为“指挥,命令”;comprehension 意为“理解,明白”。
根据句意可知,选A。
2.The campaign is______ only partially successful, so we have to keep on working hard.(分数:2.00)A.at lastB.at latestC.at leastD.at best √解析:解析:句意:这次活动充其量只是部分成功,所以我们不得不继续努力工作。
词义辨析题。
at best 意为“至多,充其量”;at last意为“最终,最后”;at latest意为“最迟”;at least意为“最少,至少”。
根据句意可知,选D。
3.I prefer a table that can be______when not used so that it may save a lot of space.(分数:2.00)A.cleared upB.folded up √C.fixed upD.taken up解析:解析:句意:我更喜欢一张不用时能够折叠的桌子,那样可以节省许多空间。
词义辨析题。
fold up 意为“折叠”;clear up意为“解决,消除,天气放晴”;fix up意为“修理,重新装饰”;take up 意为“占据,拿起,从事”。
(2013广东卷)While Jennifer was at home taking an online exam for her business lawclass答案与解析2013·广东卷]While Jennifer was at home taking an online exam for her business law class, a monitor(监控器)a few hundred miles away was watching her every move.Using a web camera equipped in Jennifer’s Los Angeles apartment, the monitor in Phoenix tracked how frequently her eyes moved from the computer screen and listened for the secret sounds of a possible helper in the room. Her Internet access was locked—remotely—to prevent Internet searches, and her typing style was analyzed to make sure she was who she said she was: Did she enter her student number at the same speed as she had in the past? Or was she slowing down?In the battle against cheating, this is the cutting_edge and a key to encourage honesty in the booming field of online education. The technology gives trust to the entire system, to the institution and to online education in general. Only with solid measures against cheating, experts say, can Internet universitiesshow that their exams and diplomas are valid—that students haven’t just searched the Internet to get the right answers.Although online classes have existed for more than a decade,the concern over cheating has become sharper in the last year with the growth of “open online courses.” Private colleges,public universities and corporations are jumping into the online education field, spending millions of dollars to attract potential students,while also taking steps to help guarantee honesty at a distance.Aside from the web cameras, a number of other high-tech methods are becoming increasingly popular. Among them are programs that check students’ identities using per sonal information,such as the telephone numbers they once used.Other programs can produce unique exams by drawing on a large list of questions and can recognize possible cheaters by analyzing whether difficult test questions are answered at the same speed as easy ones. As in many university classes,term papers are scanned against some large Internet data banks for cheating.60.Why was Jennifer watched in an online exam?A.To correct her typing mistakes.B.To find her secrets in the room.C.To prevent her from slowing down.D.To keep her from dishonest behaviors.61.The underlined expression cutting edge in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to ________.A.advanced techniqueB.sharpening toolC.effective ruleD.dividing line62.For Internet universities, exams and diplomas will be valid if ________.A.they can attract potential studentsB.they can defeat academic cheatingC.they offer students online helpD.they offer many online courses63.Which of the following is the best title of this passage?A.The Advantages of Online ExamsB.The High-tech Methods in Online CoursesC.The Fight Against Cheating in Online EducationD.The War Against the Booming of Online Education【要点综述】开放网络教学为人们的知识升级打开了便捷之门,如何保证其教育和学习的质量,防止考试时作弊,现在科技手段在发挥着重要的作用……60.D 推理判断题。
广东省2010年普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试英语本试卷共8贞,76小题,满分100分。
考试时间120分钟。
注意事项:1.考生必须在答题卡上作答,否则答案无效。
2.答卷前,考生务必按答题卡要求填写考生信息栏、粘贴条形码:3.选择题每小题选出答案后,用2B铅笔把答题卡上对应题目的代号涂黑,如需改动.用橡皮擦干净后,再选涂其他答案。
4.非选择题必须用黑色字迹钢笔或签字笔在答题卡各题目指定区域内作答。
如需改动,先划掉需改动部分再重新书写,不得使用铅笔和涂改液。
不按以上要求作答的答案无效。
5.考牛必须保持答题卡的整洁,考试结束后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。
Part I Vocabulary and Structure (35%)Directions:There are 35 incomplete sentences in this part.For each sentence there are four choices marked.A,B,C,and D.Choose the one that best completes the sentence,and then mark the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet as required.1.She asked that the letter be in order that the contents should remain a secret.A.eliminated B.ruined C.destroyed D.spoiled2.Mr.Smith promised me a good position and 。
A.to pay me a fair salary B.a fair salaryC.paying me a fair salary D.pay me a fair salary3.From the newspaper ,we can learn is going on in the word。
广东省2013年普通高等学校本科插班生招生考试《英语》(公共课)试题PartⅠ Vocabulary and Structure(35%)1.I'll accepl any job I don't have to get up early.A.even ifB.as long asC.in caseD.even though2. of the two authors thinks that the danger of nuclear war is inesing.A.NoneB.EitherC.BothD.Neither3.I walked too much yesterday and are still aching now.A.my leg's musclesB.my leg musclesC.my muscles of legD.my legs'muscles4.In some conntries, is called "equality" does not really mean equal right forall people.A.whichB.thatC.whatD.this5. we have finished the course,we shall start revision and prepare for the final exams.A.By nowB.Now thatC.For NowD.Ever since6.The bridge was named the hero who had given his life to save a child.A.afterB.byC.withD.from7.There is no in insisthing on the impossible.A.mindB.meaningC.helpD.sense8.The Interent of the fourth generation is now in the experimental stage.The timewill come when it possible for ordinary people to use it in their daily life.A.isB.will beC.must beD.may be9.The shopping mall built a few months ago is in the south of the city.A.locatedB.liedidD.placed10.It may be five to ten years ,we can test this medicine on human patinets.A.sinceB.afterC.beforeD.when11.Bob,Dick and Tom are 6,8 and 10 years ole .A.respectivelyB.respectablyC.respectedlyD.respectfully12.Children who are over-protectef by their parents may become .A.hurtB.spoiledC.damagedD.harmed13.Your explanation is still not easy enough to understand.Could you give any examples?A.specificB.specialC.specialistD.spare14.Her duties include cleaning the desks and mopping the floor.But she also needs to do many other things.A.continuousB.routineC.initialD.constant15.Roberty Owen's ideas were far the age in which he lived.A.in front ofB.adwancedC.adwancing inD.in advance of16.Rural communities are usually more in their child-rearing methods,while inthe toen there in more variety.A.uniformB.likeC.simslarD.same17.John Smith Community College is an educational institution to providing higher education for all residents in the community.A.contributedmittedbinedD.assigned18.Mark ofen attempts to escape whenever he breaks traffic rules.A.having been finedB.to have been finedC.to be finedD.being fined19.The police were accused of failing to the people about the threat of the terrorists.A.speakB.tellC.talkD.say20.Radio,television and press are of conveying news and information.A.the most three common meansB.the three most common meansC.the most common three meansD.three the most common means21.Backward technologically we are for the moment,we have perfect faith in our ability to catch up with the developed countries in time.A.asB.ifC.soD.that22.We don't need air conditioning, .A.and neither can we afford itB.neither can we afford itC.and nor we can afford itD.we can afford it neither23.The Internet allows businessmen to their goods by showing which items are being sold and how fast they are moving.A.keep track ofB.keep pace withC.keep in touch withD.keep company with24.That field a good crop of potatoes last year.A.plantedB.grewC.raisedD.yielded25.The destruction of these cultural relics was a loss that no amount of meney could .A.stand up toB.make up fore up withD.put up with26.When people do not to acceptable standards of behavior,they are bound to offend other people.A.confirmB.conformC.confinerm27.It was such a big challenge.Luckily,the student was just about to the questions when he suddenly found the answer.A.even ifB.as long asC.in caseD.even though28.Once he starts talking about ancient China, .A.there is no stopping of himB.he is not stoppedC.there is no stopping himD.it is no stopping him29.They decided to chase the cow away it did more damage to the crops.A.unlessB.beforeC.untilD.although30.The of blood always makes him feel sick.A.sightB.lookC.viewD.glance31.In Britain,in best time for sightseeing is spring and early summers.A.even ifB.as long asC.in caseD.even though32.I should like to rent a house which is modern,comfortable and ,in a quiteneighborhood.A.in allB.after allC.above allD.over all33.When Mr.Jones get old,he will over his business to his son.A.takeB.thinkC.handD.get34.I've alresdy told you that I'm going to buy it, .A.however much it costsB.hoever does it costs muchC.how much does it costD.no matter how it costs35.Free medical treatment in this country covers illness of all kinds for all the citizens.A.normalB.averageC.regularD.ordinaryPartⅡ Reading Comprehension(40%)Passage 1Tom arrived at the bus station quite early for Paris bus.The bus for Paris would not leave until five to twelve.He saw a lot of people waiting in the station.Some were standing in line,and others were walking around.There was a group of schoolgirls.Their teacher was trying to keep them in line.Tom looked around but there was no place for him to sit.He walked into the station cafe(咖啡馆).He looked up at the clock there.It was only twenty to twelve.He found a seat and sat down before a large mirror on the wall.Just then,Mikem one of Tom's workmate came in and sat with Tom."What time is your bus?"asked Mike."There's plenty of time yet,"answered Tom."Well,I,ll get you some more tea then,"said Mike.They talked while drinking.Then Tom looked at the clock again."Oh!It'going backward!"he cried."A few minutes ago it was twenty to twelve and now it's haif past eleven."He was puzzled on that."You 're looking at the clock in the mirror."said Mike.Tom was so sorry for that.The next bus was not to leave for another hour.Since then Tom has never liked mirrors.36.Tom went into the atation cafe because .A.Mike asked him to have a cup of teaB.there were a group of schoolgirls thereC.it was quite early and he could fine a seat thereD.he wanted to have a drink with his workmate there37.What time was it in fact when Tom looked at the clock in the mirror?A.Half past twelveB.Twenty to twelveC.Half past elevenD.Five to twelve38.From the story we know that when we look at a clock in a mirror,we will find .A.it's going forwardB.it's going slowerC.it's going backwardD.its going faster39.Which of the following is true?A.Tom arrived in Paris on timeB.The next bus left after half an hourC.After that Tom didn't like clocks any longerD.Tom looked at the clock in the mirror only once40.Which of the following is the best title of the story?A.Missing aBusB.A Careless ManC.The Clock in the MirrorD.The mirror of the StationPassage 2Baths have long been considered of medical importance to man.In Greece there are the ruins of a water system for baths built over 3,000 yesrs ago.The Romans had warm public baths.In some baths,as many as 3,000 persons could bathe at the same time.Treating disease by taking baths has been popular for centuries.Modern medical baths first became popular in Europe and by the late 1700s bathing had also become popular in the United States.By the 1700s doctors began to say that soap and water were good for beath.They believed that it was good for people to be clean.Slowly,people began to bathe more frequently.During the Victorian Age of the late 19th century,taking a bath on Saturday night became common.In the United States ordinary bathing was slow to become popular.During the 18th and early 19th centuries,many Americans were known as"The Great Unwashed!"In one American city,for example,a person was only allowed to take a bath every thirty days!That was alaw!Frequency of bathing today is partly a matter of habit,People know that bathing for cleaniness is important to health.Doctors know that dirty bodies increase the chance of diseases.As a result,in the United States,people generally bathe ofen.Some people bathe once a day at least.They consider a daily bath necessary to good health.41.A water system for baths was built by over 3,000 years ago.A.the RomansB.the GreeksC.the AmericansD.the Italians42.Which of the following statements is true?A.It's good for people to have bath only at night.B.It's good for people to keep clean by having baths.C.American people were not allowed to have a bath every 30 days.D.The more frequently we have baths,the better health we'll be in.43.It was once believed that frequent bathing was .A.neccssarymonC.bad for heathD.good for heath44.The underlined word perfume probably means .A.a sweet smelling substanceB.a band smelling substanceC.a strange smelling substanceD.an unpleasant smelling subatance45.Form the passage,we can infer that .A.Bathing has become easier and cheaperB.Everybody in America takes a daily bathC.A bath day keep the doctor away foreverD.Bathing helps to reduce the chance of diseasesPassage 3Filling in company application forms can become a boring and repetitive task,yet any carelessness on an applicant's part can draw a negative recation form readers.Each company of organization usually use its own specially desigend form that,although it generally asks for the same basic information,may vary in detail.Consequently the suggestions below apply mainly to the approach you should take rather than suggest what you should write.-When visiting future employers,always carry your personal data record with you so that you can readily search for details such as dates,telephone numbers,and other useful information.-Treat every application form as though it is the first one you are completing.Write carefully and neatly.-User words that describle the responsibility and different aspects of each job you have held rather than list only the duties you performed.-Particularly describle social activities that show your involvement in the community,or activities in which you held a teching or coaching role.-Pay particular attention if there is a section on the form that asks you to comment on how your education and past experience have especially prepared you for the poaition.-Think this through very carefully before you write so that what you say shows a natural progression form past experience to the job you are applying for.If you can,and if they fit naturally,add a few words to demonstrste how the position fits your overall career plan.46.The first sentence of the passage means that .A.you many have to fill in a long application formB.the filling-in of an application form takes much timeC.any slight error in the tiring filling-in of the forms should be avoidedD.application forms are usually difficult to read and require good skills to fill in47.Although all application forms demand the same basic information, .A.different companies may have different requirementsB.different companies may have different attitudes toward themC.applicants many be required to answer all the questions in detailD.applicants are very familiar with different application forms48.Which of the following statements about your personal data is ture?A.They will be of much help to your interviewB.They are more important than the interviewC.They should be written as simply as possibleD.They should include all your perdonal information49.When writing about the duties of your jobs,you should .A.only describe your social activitiesB.list only the duties you performedC.focus on your involvement in the communityD.try to include more details50.Which of the following would be the best title of the passage?A.Nature of Filling in Application FoemsB.Importance of Filling in Application FormsC.Critical Details for Filling in Application FormsD.Jobs and Their Filling in Application FormsPassage 4On Thuesday afternoon Mrs.Clarke,dressed for going out,took her handbag with her money and her key in it,pulled the door behind her to lock it and wen to the Over 60s Club.She always went there on Thursday.It was a nice outong for and old woman who lived alone.At six o'clock she came home,let herself in and at once smelt cigarette smoke.Cigarette smoke in her house?How?How?Had someone got in?She checked the back door and the windows.All were locked or fastened,as usual.There was no sign of forced entry.Over a cup of tea she wondered whether some one might have a key that fitted her front door-"a master key"perhaps.So she stayed at home the following Thursday.Nothing happened.Was anyone watching her movements?On the Thursday after that she went out at her usual time,dressed as usual,but she didn't go to the club.Instead she took a shout cut home again,letting herself in through her garden and the back door.She setteled down to wait.It was just after four o'clock when the front door bell rang.Mrs.Clarke was making a cup of tea at the time.The bell rang again,and then she heard her letter-box being pushed open.With the kettle of boiling water in her hand,she moved quietly towards the front door.Along piece of wire appeared though the letter-box,and then a hand,The wire turned and caught around the knob(门把)on the door-lock.Mrs.Clarke raised the kettle and poured the water over the hand.There was a shout outside,and the skin seemed to drop off the fingers like a glove.The wire fell to the floor,the hand was pulled back,and Mrs.Clarke heard the sound of running feet.51.Mrs.Clarke looked forward to Thursday because she .A.joined in a special activity in the clubB.could meet her old friendsC.regularly visited a clubD.had a special visitor to meet52.Mrs.Clarke thought that if someone had made a forced entry, .A.a door or a window would have been damagedB.he or she might hide somewhere in the houseC.things would have been thrown aboutD.he or she might not have a master key53.On the third Thurday Mrs.Clarke went out because she wanted to .A.seek help to find out the truth of the cigarette smokeB.see if the thief was hanging about outsideC.resume her normal visit to the clubD.catch the tjoef by trick54.Mrs.Clarke didn't expect that her front door .A.could be opened with an outside knob instead of a keyB.was opened by taking advantage of the letter-boxC.was opened with a master keyD.needed a piece of wire to open it55.The write fell to the floor because .A.Mrs.Chark refused to open the doorB.the man's glove dropped offC.the man just wanted to drop it offD.it was too hot to hold the wirePartⅢ Cloze(10%)Shopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the 20th century. 56 in the 1900s most American towns and cities had a Main Street.Main Street was always in the heat of a town.This street was 57 on both sides with 58 stores and shops.Here,shoppers walked into stores to look at all sorts of 59 clothing,furniture,hardware,groceries. 60 ,some shops offered services.These shops 61 drugstores,restaurants,shoe-repair stores,and barber or hairdressing shops.But in the 1950s,a change began to 62 .Too many automobiles had crowed into Main Street 63 too few parking places were 64 shoppers.Because the streets were crowed,merchants began to look with interest at the open spaces 65 the city.Open space is what their car-driving customers needed and the merchants expected 66 the first shopping centre was built.Shopping centres,or rather malls, 67 as a collection of small new stores 68 crowded city centres. 69 by hundreds of free parking space,customers were drawn away from 70 areas to suburban malls.And the growing 71 of shopping certres led 72 to the building of bigger and better-stocked stores. 73 the late 1970s,many shopping malls had almost developed into small cities themselves.In addition to providing the 74 of one-shop shopping,malls were transformed into landscaped parks, 75 benches,fountains,and outdoor entertainment.56.A.As early B.Early C.Early as D.Earlier57.A.built B.designed C.covered D.lined58.A.varied B.various C.variety D.varying59.A.objects B.materials C.goods D.subastances60.A.Apart form B.Further C.As well D.Additionally61.A.contained B.covered C.held D.included62.A.be taken place B.take place C.be taking place D.have taken place63.A.while B.where C.though D.when64.A.vaild for eful to C.available to D.ready for65.A.over B.from C.after D.outside66.A.when B.while C.since D.then67.A.started B.founded C.established D.built68.A.out of B.away from C.next to D.along with69.A.Attracted B.Interested C.Delighted D.Enjoyed70.A.inner B.original C.old D.downtown71.A.distinction B.fame C.popularity D.interest72.A.in return B.in turn C.by turns D.by return73.A.By B.During C.Over D.From74.A.requirement B.facility C.convenience D.condition75.A.for B.over C.with D.beyondPartⅣ Writing(15%)76.假如你是一名大学新生,对社团活动很感兴趣,想申请假如某一校园社区(campus club or society)请写一封申请书,陈述你假如社团的原因、你的优势、你以前的活动经历以及对你入团后的活动有什么设想。