大学英语C
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大学英语6级C字母开头词汇cafeteria / kfi’tiri/n.自助食堂canvas / ‘knvs/n.粗帆布;一块油画布capsule / ‘kpsju:l/n. 胶囊,瓶帽,太空舱captive / ‘kptiv/n.俘虏,被监禁的人cartoon / ka:’tu:n/n.漫画,动画片carve / ka:v/vt.刻,雕刻;切开casualty / ‘kjulti/n. 伤亡,受害者category / ‘ktigri/n.种类,类目;范畴c ater / ‘keit/vi.迎合,投合cathedral / k’θi:drl/n.总教堂;大教堂catholic / ‘kθlik/a.天主教的n.天主教徒caution / ‘k:n/n.小心;告诫 vt.警告cautious / ‘k:s/a.小心的,谨慎的cavity / ‘kviti/n.洞,穴,空腔cellar / ‘sel/n.地窑,地下室census / ‘senss/n. 户口普查 vt.统计调查ceramic / si’rmik/a. 陶器的 n. 陶瓷制品cereal / ‘siril/n.谷类,五谷,禾谷certainty / ‘s:tnti/n.确实性,确信,确实certify / ‘s:tifai/vt.vi. 证明,保证chaos / ‘keis/n. 大混乱,混沌characterize / ‘kriktraiz/vt.表示…的特性charity / ‘triti/n.施舍;慈善事业charm / ta:m/n.魅力;妩媚 vi.迷人chat / tt/n. 闲谈 vi. 闲谈,聊天cherish / ‘teri/vt.珍爱;怀有(感情)chip / tip/n.薄片,碎片chord / k:d/n.(乐器的)弦 vi.协调chorus / ‘k:rs/vt.&vi.合唱chronic / ‘krnik/a.慢性的,习惯性的n.慢性病患者circulation / s:kju’lein//n.循环;(货币等)流通circus / ‘s:ks/n.马戏;马戏团cite / sait/vt.引用,引证;举例civilian / si’viljn/n.平民 a.平民的clamp / klmp/n.夹子 vt.夹住,夹紧clarity / ‘klriti/n. 清楚,透明clash / kl/n.碰撞声;抵触,冲突clasp / kla:sp/n.扣子,钩子;别针classic / ‘klsik/n.名著 a.不朽的clause / kl:z/n. 子句,条款clearance / ‘klirns/n. 清除,解除,间隙client / ‘klaint/n.顾客;诉讼委托人climax / ‘klaimks/n.顶点,高潮cling / kli/vi.粘住;依附;坚持clinic / klinik/n.诊所,医务室;会诊clip / klip/vt.剪;剪辑报刊clockwise / ‘klkwaiz/a.&ad.顺时针方向转的. closet / ‘klzit/n.小房间;壁碗橱cluster / ‘klΛst/n.一串 vt.使成群clutch / klΛt/vt.抓住 vi.掌握,攫coherent / ku’hirnt/a.粘着的;紧凑的coincide / kuin’said/vi.相符合;相巧合coincidence / kuin’sidns/n. 巧合,同时发生collaboration / klb’rein/n. 合作,通敌collide / k’laid/vi.碰撞;冲突,抵触colonial / k’lunil/a.殖民地的,殖民的combat / ‘kmbt/vt.跟…战斗 vi.格斗comedy / ‘kmidi/n.喜剧;喜剧场面comet / ‘kmit/n. 慧星commemorate / k’memreit/vt. 纪念commence / k’mens/vt.开始 vi.获得学位commend / k’mend/vt.称赞,表扬;推荐commentary / ‘kmntri/n. 注释,评论,批评commitment /k’mitmnt/n. 委托,承担义务,赞助commodity / k’mditi/n.日用品,商品,物品commonplace / ‘kmnpleis/a.平凡的 n.平常话commonwealth / ‘kmnwelθ/n.共和国;联邦commute / k’mju:t/vt. 交换,兑换,经常来往compact /‘kmpkt,km’pkt/a.紧密的 vt.使紧凑comparable / ‘kmprbl/a.可比较的;类似的compartment / km’pa:tmnt/n. 间隔,个别室,车厢compatible/ km’ptbl/a.一致的;兼容制的compensate / ‘kmpenseit/vt.&vi.补偿,赔偿competence / ‘kmpitns/n. 胜任,资格,能力competitive / km’petitiv/a.竞争的,比赛的compile / km’pail/vt.编辑,编制,搜集complement / ‘kmplimnt/vt.补充 n.补足(物)complication / kmpli’kein/n.复杂,混乱;并发症compliment / ‘kmplimnt/n.问候 vt.赞美,祝贺comply / km’plai/vi.应允,遵照,照做composite / ‘kmp zit/a.合成的 n.合成物compulsory / km’pΛlsri/a.强迫的,义务的concede / kn’si:d/vt. 承认,退让 vi. 让步conceive / kn’si:v/vt.设想,以为;怀孕conception / kn’sepn/n.概念,观念,想法concession / kn’sen/n.让步,迁就concise / kn’sais/a. 简洁的,简明的confer / kn’f:/vt. 赠予,协议 vi. 协商conf idential / knfi’denl/a.秘密的;亲信的configuration / knfigju’rein/n. 结构,配置,形态conform / kn’f:m/vt.使遵守 vi.一致confront / kn’frΛnt/vt.使面对;使对证confusion / kn’fju:n/n.混乱;骚乱;混淆conscientious / kni’ens/a. 本着良心的,负责的consecutive /kn’sekjutiv/a.连续/联贯的,始的con sensus/ kn’senss/n. 一致consequent / ‘knsikwnt/a.作为结果的;必然的conserve / kn’s:v/vt. 保存,保全 n. 蜜饯,果酱consolidate / kn’slideit/vt.巩固 vi.合并conspicuous / kn’spikjus/a. 显著的,显眼的,出众的constituent / kn’stitjunt/a.形成的 n.选民constrain / kn’strein/vt. 强迫,勉强,驱使consultant / kn’sΛltnt/n. 顾问,商议者consumer / kn’sju:m/n.消费者,用户contaminate / kn’tmineit/vt. 弄脏,毒害,传染contemplate / ‘kntempleit/vt. 注视,沉思,打算 vi. 冥思苦想contempt / kn’tempt/n.轻蔑;藐视contend / kn’tend/vi.竞争 vt.坚决主张context / ‘kntekst/n.上下文;来龙去脉co ntradict / kntr’dikt/vt.反驳,否认contribution / kntri’bju:n/n. 捐助,捐助之物,贡献contrive / kn’traiv/vt.vi. 发明,设计,图谋controversial /kntr’v:l/a.争论的,有争议的,被议论的controversy / ‘kntrv:si/n.争论,辩论,争吵converge / kn’v:d/vi. 聚合,集中于一点convict /kn’vikt,‘knvikt/n.囚犯,罪犯vt.宣告有罪conviction / kn’vikn/n.确信,信服,深信cooperative / ku’prtiv/a.合作的 n.合作社cordial / ‘k:djl/a.真诚的,诚恳的corporate / ‘k:prit/n. 组织corps / k:ps/n. 军团,队,团,兵种correlate / ‘krileit/n.互相关联的事物correspondence / kris’pndns/n.通信;符合;对应correspondent / kris’pndnt/n.通信者;通讯员corrode / k’rud/vt.vi 腐蚀,侵蚀,破坏corrupt / k’rΛpt/vt.贿赂 a.腐败的cosmic / ‘kzmik/a.宇宙的;广大无边的costume / ‘kstju:m/n. 装束,服装couch / kaut/n.睡椅,长沙发椅counsel / ‘kaunsl/n.商议;忠告;律师counterpart / ‘kauntpa:t/n.副/复本,配对物,相应物courtesy / ‘k:tisi/n.礼貌,谦恭,请安coward / ‘kaud/a.懦怯的,胆小的cradle / ‘kreidl/n.摇篮,发源地creation / kri’ein/n. 创造,创作物,发明cripple / ‘kripl/n.跛子;残废的人crisp / krisp/a.脆的;卷曲的criterion / krai’tirin/n.标准,准则,尺度crucial / ‘kru:il/a. 决定性的,重要的,严厉的cruise / kru:z/vi.巡航 vt.巡航于…cue / kju:/n. 开端,线索,发辫,长队culminate / ‘kΛlmineit/vi.到绝顶,达于极点/高潮cumulative / ‘kjumjuleitiv/a. 累积的curb / k:b/n. 抑制,勒马绳 vt. 抑制,束缚curt / k:t/a. 简略的,简短的,生硬的currency / ‘kΛrnsi/n.通货;通用;市价curriculum / k’rikjulm/n. 课程customary / ‘kΛs tmri/a.通常的;照惯例的cylinder / ‘silind/n.圆筒;柱(面);汽缸cynical / ‘sinikl/a. 愤世嫉俗的,讽刺的,冷嘲的。
全国大学生英语竞赛c级试题及答案全国大学生英语竞赛(National English Contest for College Students,简称NECCS)是中国大学生英语综合能力的一项重要竞赛。
C级试题主要面向非英语专业的本科生。
以下是一份模拟的C级试题及答案,仅供参考。
全国大学生英语竞赛C级模拟试题Part I Listening Comprehension (30 points)Section A (Short Conversations)1. A) The man will go to the library.B) The woman will go to the library.C) Neither of them will go to the library.D) Both of them will go to the library.[Answer: B]Section B (Long Conversations)2. What does the woman suggest doing?A) Going to the beach.B) Staying at home.C) Going to the movies.D) Visiting a museum.[Answer: C]Section C (Passages)3. What is the main idea of the passage?A) The importance of education.B) The benefits of traveling.C) The advantages of technology.D) The impact of globalization.[Answer: A]Section D (Compound Dictation)4. Fill in the blanks according to the dictation.[Answer:- Blank 1: opportunities- Blank 2: challenges- Blank 3: essential- Blank 4: communicate- Blank 5: effectively]Part II Reading Comprehension (40 points)Section A (Reading Passages)5. According to the passage, what is the author's opinion on the role of technology in education?A) It is indispensable.B) It is overrated.C) It is a distraction.D) It is unnecessary.[Answer: A]Section B (Reading Passages)6. What can be inferred from the second passage about the future of work?A) It will be dominated by artificial intelligence.B) It will require less human interaction.C) It will be more flexible and remote.D) It will be limited to traditional office settings. [Answer: C]Part III Cloze Test (15 points)7. Fill in the blanks with the appropriate words.[Answer:- Blank 1: however- Blank 2: Despite- Blank 3: potential- Blank 4: benefits- Blank 5: therefore]Part IV Translation (15 points)Section A (English to Chinese)8. Translate the following sentence into Chinese."The rapid development of technology has brought about significant changes in our daily lives."[Answer: 技术快速发展给我们的日常生活带来了重大变化。
2022National English Competitionfor College Students(Type C-Preliminary)参考答案及作文评分标准Part I Listening Comprehension(30marks)Section A(5marks)1—5CBCAASection B(10marks)Conversation One6—10ABACAConversation Two11.resume12.gardening13.explain14.outdoors15.roughSection C(5marks)16—20BADBCSection D(10marks)Dictation21.in particular22.no emissions23.primarily24.operate constantly25.guarantee everyone Summary26.5/five27.mentally prepared28.(the)new ideas29.repeat30.previous knowledgePart II Vocabulary&Grammar(15marks)31—35DBACC36—40BAACD41—45CDCADPart III Cloze(10marks)46.adventurous47.thousands48.discovered49.tricky50.at51.adjustment52.oriented53.occasionally54.value55.spentPart IV Reading Comprehension(30marks)Section A(10marks)56—60GDAFCSection B(10marks)ernment officials,doctors,cooks,merchants,and interpreters.62.It’s a summary of Zheng He’s voyages.63.He thought they were fascinating.64.A new ruler/emperor came to power and wanted to terminate all foreign exploration and to focus on China only.65.He was believed to be buried at sea just off India’s southwestern coast.Section C(10marks)66.remote,mountainous67.attack/kill68.financially/in a different way/earn some money69.Mongolia 70.buy their productsPart V Translation(15marks)Section A(5marks)71.自从十八世纪艺术家们开始画风景后,他们就在户外当场画草图。
大学英语四级单词集锦 c 开头(College English four wordcollection, C begins)View ArticleUniversity level Four English words (two) 2009-07-07 11:41 CCabbage n. cabbage, cabbageCabin n. cabin; cabin; cabinCabinet n. cabinets, cabinets, cabinetsCable, N. cables; CABLES; CABLES; telegramsCafe n. cafe; small restaurantCafeteria n. cafeteriaCage n. cage; the cage, the cageCake n. cake, cake, cakeCalculate vt. calculation; estimation; planCalculation n. calculation, calculation resultsCalculator n. calculator, calculatorCalendar n. calendar, calendar calendar; Call vt. put... Be called; call, shout Calm, A., quiet, calmCamel n. CamelCamera, N. cameras, camerasCamp n. camping, camping, barracks Campaign n. campaign; movementCampus n. campus, school groundsCan, aux.v., yes, yes, possiblyCan n. tins, heads, containers Canada, N., CanadaCanadian, A., CanadaCanal n. canal; a ditch; a pipeCancel vt. cancelled, cancelled, deleted Cancer, N., cancer, cancerCandidate n. candidate candidates;Candle n. candles; candles; candlesCandy n. candy; granulated sugarCannon n. cannon, howitzer artillery; - -. Canoe n. canoe, kayak, canoeCanteen n. canteen; temporary dining room Canvas n. canvas; a piece of canvasCap n. hat, cap; capCapable A. capable and talentedCapacity n. capacity; capacity; energy Capital, N. capital, funds; Capital Captain Captain n.; CaptainCaptive, N. captives, imprisoned people Capture, vt. capture, capture, captureCar n. cars, cars, carsCarbon n. carbonCard n. card, card, business cardCare VI. cares, mind n., be carefulCareer, N., career, career, experienceCareful A.; careful; meticulousCareless A. careless and carelessCargo n. shipment of goodsCarpenter n. carpenter, carpenterCarpet n. carpet, carpet, blanketCarriage n. passenger car; four wheeled carriage Carrier, N. vehicles, vehiclesCarrot n. carrotCarry vt. carrying; carrying; transmittingCart n. two wheeled carriageCarve, vt. engraved, carved, cutCase n. situation; fact; caseCase n. box (child), box (child), sleeveCash n. cash, cashCassette n. cassette box; - -.Cast, vt. throwing, throwing, throwing, casting Castle n. castle; a huge buildingCasual A.; casual; casualCat n. cat, cat, catCatalog n. directory, directoryCatch vt. caught; caught; graspedCathedral n. cathedral; CathedralCattle n. cattle; livestock; domestic animals Cause n. reason, reason, causeCave n. cave, cave, cave dwellingCease vi.&vi.&n. stop, stopCeiling n. ceiling, top awningCelebrate vt. celebrate, sing, praiseCell n. cells; small roomsCellar, N., the kiln, the basementCement n. cement; mastic vt. bondCent n.; 100 cents;Centigrade, A., 100 degreesCentimetre, N. cm, CMCentral A. centers; majorCentre n. center; central vt. concentration Century n. century, CenturyCeremony n. ceremony, ceremony, ceremonyCertain A.; sure; sureCertainly ad. must, of course; of course Certainty n. must; be sureCertificate n. certificate, certificate, license Chain, N. chains, chains, collarsChair n. chair; ChairmanChairman n. chairman; President - - speaker.Chalk n. chalk; chalkChallenge n. challenges; requirements, needs Chamber n. conference room; room; cavityChampion, N. champion, winnerChance n. opportunities, opportunities, possibilities Change n. change, change, changeChannel n. Strait; channels; channelsChapter n. chapter, back to ChapterCharacter n. character; character; roleUnique n. features of characteristic a.Charge vt. sued n. for expenses;Charity n. charity; PhilanthropyCharming A., charming, cuteChart, N. diagrams, charts, chartsChase n. chase, chase, pursue Cheap A.; cheap; inferior Cheat vt. cheat; coax VI. cheat Check vt. check; check n. check Cheek n. cheeks, cheeksCheer vt. cheer up; cheer Cheerful A. happy and cheerful Cheese, N. cheese, cheese Chemical a.A chemical n. chemicalChemist n. chemist; pharmacist Chemistry n. chemistryCheque n. checkCherry n. cherry; cherry tree Chess n. chess; chessChest n. chest, chest, chestChew vt. - I can chew, chewChicken n. chicks, birds, chickenChief A.; main; chiefChild n. children; children; sonsChildhood n. childhood, infancy, earlyChildish A.; childish; childishChill vt. makes cold n. coldChimney, N. chimneys, chimneys, glass enclosures Chin, N. chin, ChinChina n. ChinaChina, N. porcelain, porcelainChinese A., Chinese n., ChineseChocolate n. chocolate; chocolate candy Choice, N., choice, choiceChoke vt. choked; stuffedChoose vt. select, select, preferChop vt. cut, chop chop chop; VI.Christian n. Christians; believersChristmas n. ChristmasChurch n. church, Chapel, churchCigarette n. cigarettes, cigarettes, cigaretteCinema n. cinema, film, filmCircle, N. circle, circle, circleCircuit n. circuit; circuit; circuitCircular A. round; circularCirculate vt. makes the loop VI. cycleCircumference, N., circle, perimeter, circle line Circumstance, N., circumstances, conditions, circumstances Citizen n. citizens; citizens; residentsCity, N., city, cityCivil A. citizens; civilian - -.Civilization, N., civilization, culture, civilizationCivilize vt. makes civilization; educationClaim vt. claims, claims, claimsClap VI. clap, vt., patClarify, vt. clarified, clarifiedClasp, N., buttons, hooks, pinsClass n. class, class, classClassical A.; classical; classicalClassification n. classification; classification; classificationClassify vt. put... classificationClassmate n. classmatesClassroom n. classroom, classroomClaw n. claw, claw, clawClay, N. clay, dirt; fleshClean, A.; clean; pureClear A. clear vt. removalClearly, ad., clearly, clearlyClerk n. clerks; clerks; clerksClever A. smart; smartCliff n. cliffs, cliffsClimate n. climate; climate zoneClimb VI. climb, climb vt., climb Cloak n. cloak; coverClock, N. clock, instrumentClose, vt., shut, close, endClosely ad. close, close to the ground Cloth n. cloth; cloth; tablecloths Clothe, vt., give... DressClothes, N. clothes, clothing, bedding Clothing n. clothes, bedding - -.Cloud n. clouds; clouds; shadows Cloudy A. cloudy; cloudyClub n. club, nightclubClue, N. clues, hints, hints Clumsy A.; clumsy; stupidCoach n. long distance busCoal n. coal, coalCoarse, A., coarse, roughCoast n. coast, coast (area) Coat n. coat, coat, epidermis Cock n. cock; male bird; cock Code n. guidelines; codes; codes Coffee, N. coffee, coffee, tea Coil, n. (a) coil; coil vt. coil Coin n. coins; cast (coins)Cold A. cold; cold n. coldCollapse VI. collapsed; collapse, collapseCollar n. collar, collarColleague n. colleagues, colleaguesCollect vt. collects VI. collectionsCollection n. collects, collects; collects Collective A. collective; collectiveCollege n. College; UniversityCollision n. collision; conflictColonel n. colonel of the army; Lieutenant Colonel Colony n. colonial colony;Color, N., color, color, pigmentColumn, N. column, strut, columnComb n. comb vt. combCombination n. combined joint; compound - -. Combine vt. to combine; have bothCome, VI. come, come; appearComfort n. comfort; comfort vt. comfortComfortable A., comfortable, comfortingCommand vt. command, command, controlCommander commander n., CommanderComment n. comments, comments, notesCommerce, N., business, trade, social networking Commercial A.; commercial; commercializedCommission n. mandate; CommitteeCommit vt. commits (a mistake); does something wrong Committee n. Committee; all membersCommon A.; common; commonCommonly ad., generally, generallyCommunicate, VI. communication; communication; communication Communication n. communication; convey; traffic共产主义,共产主义共产主义,共产党员社区,社区;社会;公社同伴同伴;共事者;伴侣公司的公司,商号;同伴比较A比较的,相对的比较,比较,对照;比作比较,比较,对照;比似指南针,罗盘,指南针;圆规逼迫。
大学英语四级短语大全:C字母开头Ccall after追在…的后面叫喊call back叫回来/收回(错话等)call for要求/需要/提倡call forth唤起/引起call in收回(某物)call in question对…表示怀疑call off叫走/叫开/取消call on访问/号召/呼吁call the roll点名call up征召(服役)/动员can not help情不自禁/忍不住cannot but不得不/不会不cannot help不得不/忍不住cannot help but不得不(接V原形) cannot...too...越…越好care for关怀/照管/愿意carry back运回/使回想起carry off拿走/夺去…的生命carry on继续开展/坚持下去carry out进行(到底)/开展carry through进行(到底)/贯彻cash in兑现/收到…的货款cash in on靠…赚钱/乘机利用cast about for搜索/寻觅cast aside消除/抛弃/废除cast back回想/追溯cast oneself on委身于/指望catch at想抓住/渴望取得catch fire着火/烧着catch on理解/明白/变得流行catch one's breath喘息/屏息catch sb.'s eye引起(某人)注目catch sight of发现/看到/突然看见catch up with赶上/指出…出了差错cave in(使)下陷/坍塌change one's mind改变主意check in办理登记手续/报到check out结账后离开/检验合格check up核对/检验cheer up使高兴/使高兴起来clap eyes on看见/注视clear away把…清除掉/(云)消失clear off消除/摆脱(负担等)clear out把…清出(或出空) clear up消除(误会等)/整理close about围住/包围close down(工厂等)关闭/倒闭close in包围/迫近/渐短close up关闭/堵塞/靠近come about发生/(风等)改变方向come across(越过…而)来到come at袭击/达到/得到come before在…之前来come by从旁走过/得到come down败落come down on申斥/惩罚come for来接人/来取物come forth出来/涌现come home回家/打中come into进入/得到come into effect开始生效/实行come into operation施行/生效/开始工作come into use开始被使用come of出身于/由…引起come off(计划等)实现/举行come on(劝说等)来吧/开始come out出版/传出/显现come round(非正式的)来访/绕道come through经历(困难)/获得成功come to苏醒/共计/达到come to a close结束/终止come to an end告终/结束/完结come to life苏醒过来come to one's senses恢复理性/醒悟过来come to terms with达成协议/妥协/让步come to the point说到要点/扼要地说come true实现/达到come up走近/(从土中)长出come up against碰到(困难、反对) come up to达到/符合come up with追上/赶上/提出come what may不管发生什么事compare...to把…比作/与…相比较consist in在于/存在于consist of由…构成/包含有consult with与…商量(协商) contribute to有助于…/促成cope with对付…/妥善处理count on依靠/期待/指望count out点…的数count up把…加起来/共计cover up掩盖/掩饰credit with把…记入贷方cross off从…划掉/删去cross out删去/取消cry down贬低cry for哭着要/恳求cry off取消(买卖、契约等)cry out大声呼喊/大声抱怨cut across抄近路穿过/对直通过cut back修剪(树枝等)/削减cut down砍倒/消减/缩短cut in(汽车)超车/抢挡cut into侵犯(利益等)/削减cut off切掉/切断/阻隔cut out切掉/删掉/停止cut short中断/打断cut through(抄近路)穿过/穿透cut up切碎/齐根割掉。
大学英语c考试题目及答案大学英语C考试题目及答案一、听力理解(共20分)A节(共10分)1. (共5分)听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
每段对话读两遍。
对话1:M: Have you finished your homework, Susan?F: Yes, I have. I just need to check it again.问题:What is Susan going to do next?A. Do her homework.B. Check her homework.C. Hand in her homework.答案:B对话2:F: The weather forecast says it will rain this afternoon. M: I don't believe it. The sky is so clear now.问题:What does the man mean?A. He doesn't trust the weather forecast.B. He thinks it will rain.C. He has seen the weather forecast.答案:A(后续对话和问题略)B节(共10分)2. (共10分)听下面一段对话,对话后有5个问题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项。
对话读两遍。
对话内容:M: Hi, Dr. Smith. I'm here for my appointment.F: Good morning, Mr. Johnson. How can I help you today?M: I've been feeling really tired and run down lately.F: I see. Have you noticed any other symptoms?M: Yes, I've also been having trouble sleeping and I'velost my appetite.F: Let's do some tests to see what might be causing these problems.问题1:Why does Mr. Johnson visit Dr. Smith?A. He has an appointment.B. He wants to get some medicine.C. He is feeling tired and run down.答案:C(后续问题和答案略)二、阅读理解(共30分)A节(共10分)3. 阅读下面短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出最佳选项。
全国大学生英语竞赛C类简介全国大学生英语竞赛是中国教育部举办的一项重要英语竞赛活动。
分为ABCD四个类别,C类是其中的一种。
C类主要针对一般英语水平较高的大学生,考察他们综合运用英语的能力。
本文将介绍C类竞赛的相关内容。
考试形式全国大学生英语竞赛C类采用笔试形式进行。
考试包括听力、阅读理解和写作三个部分。
听力C类竞赛的听力部分共分为短对话和长对话两个部分。
考生需要听完对话后根据所听到的内容进行选择题或回答问题。
阅读理解C类竞赛的阅读理解部分包括多篇文章。
考生需要根据所给文章回答相关问题或进行判断题。
写作C类竞赛的写作部分要求考生根据所给的话题,撰写一篇短文。
主题涉及广泛,需要考生结合自己的观点和经验进行写作。
写作要求准确表达思想,句子通顺、合理,语法和拼写正确。
考试内容C类竞赛的考试内容涵盖了大学英语综合运用的各方面。
以下是具体内容介绍:听力听力测试主要考察考生的听力理解和应变能力。
在听力部分,考生将听到一些日常生活和学习场景的对话和独白,需要根据所听到的内容回答问题或选择正确答案。
阅读理解C类竞赛的阅读理解部分通常包括两到三篇文章。
文章内容涵盖社会热点、科技发展、文化交流等多个领域。
考生需要仔细阅读文章,理解文章的主旨和细节,并根据文章内容回答问题或进行判断。
写作C类竞赛的写作部分要求考生展示自己的写作能力。
写作题目通常与日常生活、社会问题和环境保护等相关。
考生需要有清晰的思路和组织能力,合理安排文章结构,并用恰当的词汇和语法表达自己的观点。
准备方法为了取得好的成绩,准备是非常重要的。
以下是一些准备方法的建议:1.多听多读:通过听力材料和英文原版书籍提高听力和阅读能力。
2.注重词汇积累:背诵单词和短语,扩展词汇量。
3.练习听力:利用听力材料进行听力训练,提高听力理解能力和反应速度。
4.阅读理解训练:阅读各类英文文章,练习阅读理解和提高阅读速度。
5.写作练习:选择不同主题进行写作练习,熟悉写作结构和常用词汇。
全国大学生英语竞赛c类的试题全国大学生英语竞赛(National English Contest for College Students, 简称NECCS)是中国规模最大、参与人数最多的英语竞赛之一,分为A、B、C、D四个类别,其中C类主要面向非英语专业的本科生。
以下是一份模拟的C类试题内容,包括听力、阅读、写作和翻译等部分。
听力部分Section ADirections: In this section, you will hear three news stories. At the end of each news story, you will hear some questions. Both the news stories and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).1. News Story 1- Question 1: What is the main topic of the news story?A) A new technological breakthroughB) A political eventC) An environmental issueD) A cultural festival- Question 2: What is the significance of the event mentioned?A) It promotes international cooperationB) It marks a historical milestoneC) It addresses a pressing social concernD) It reflects a change in economic policy2. News Story 2- [Similar format as above]3. News Story 3- [Similar format as above]Section BDirections: In this section, you will hear two long conversations. At the end of each conversation, you will hear some questions. Both the conversations and the questions will be spoken only once. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).1. Conversation 1- [Similar format as above]2. Conversation 2- [Similar format as above]Section CDirections: In this section, you will hear a passage. At the end of the passage, you will hear some questions. The passage will be spoken twice. After you hear a question, you must choose the best answer from the four choices marked A), B), C) and D).- Passage- [Similar format as above]阅读部分Passage 1- [A short passage followed by several comprehension questions]Passage 2- [A short passage followed by several comprehension questions]Passage 3- [A short passage followed by several comprehension questions]写作部分Task 1: Summary Writing- Directions: Read the following passage and write a summary in about 100 words.- [A passage for summary]Task 2: Argumentative Essay- Directions: Write an essay of 250 words on the following topic:"The impact of social media on modern society."翻译部分English to Chinese- Directions: Translate the following sentences into Chinese.1. The rapid development of technology has brought about significant changes in our daily lives.2. Environmental protection is a global issue that requires the collective efforts of all countries.Chinese to English- Directions: Translate the following sentences into English.1. 随着经济的快速发展,人们的生活水平不断提高。
⼤学英语II试题--C和答案Paper C Part I. Listening Comprehension (20 points) Section A1. A. Yes, there wasB. Yes, there were.C. Yes, it was.D. Yes, it has.2. A. It’s perfect.B. You’d better have it.C. I would rather you had it.D. You’ve had it, of course.3. A. It does matter.B. Not too bad.C. I don’t feel well.D. That’s right.4. A. Are you really interested in going?B. I wonder.C. I’m afraid I can’t do it today.D. Don’t you like it?5. A. No, I didn’t go there last year.B. No, but I hope to go there sometimes next year.C. Paris is a nice place to visit.D. Yes, I know.Section B6. A. The daylight hours are long.B. He has had a nice day.C. He’s tired.D. He’s sick.7. A. She wants to lose weight.B. She does not like cakes.C. She’s going to drive.D. She’s afraid to diet.8. A. Registering for classes.B. Buying a computer.C. Getting directions.D. Buying books.9. A. She has to ask for permission.B. She thinks it will be fine.C. She says it is impossible.D. She does not known yet.10. A. One should write down anything important.B. It’s difficult to write correctly.C. Nobody can be perfect.D. Do as well as you can.Hello everyone. This is the captain speaking. 11 to Flight JK900 leaving for Chicago.Our flight time today is 2 hours and 35 minutes, and we will be flying at an average altitude of 31,000 feet. The 12 in Chicago is a quarter past twelve, and the current weather is cloudy, but there is a chance of 13 later in the day. We will 14 at Gate 7 at the Chicago airport.On behalf of our Airline, I wish you an enjoyable 15 in Chicago. Sit back and enjoy the flight.Part II Vocabulary (30 points)Section A:16. Because of the bad weather, most have been cancelled today.A. fightsB. flightsC. sightsD. heights17. Traffic police in Shanghai are again warning that overloaded vehicles are dangerous and can cause accidents.A. mysteriousB. harmoniousC. seriousD. humorous18. Please give us the reason the goods were delayed.A. whyB. whichC. whatD. how19. I feel it’s a great honor for me to this party.A. to inviteB. inviteC. having inviteD. to be invited20. The general manager has promised to the matter in person.A. get upB. look intoC. see offD. put on21. The goal is to raise the cultural and technical of workers to that of technicians.A. puzzleB. levelC. visualD. title22. If you move, you must inform us the change of your address.A. withB. forC. inD. of23. Hardly at the office when the telephone rang.A. I arrivedB. did I arriveC. I had arrivedD. had I arrived24. The new rules will help the local workers somehow, but do theypart-time workers, too?A.lead toB. come toC. get toD. apply to25. Young people now live a life-style their parents could hardly dream of.A. whichB. whenC. whyD. where26. To work with the machine, you must read the instructions carefully.A. firstlyB. efficientlyC. naturallyD. generally27. It’s a fact that human beings are the ultimate cause of the disappearing animalA. massB. additionalC. pureD. cruel28. If you have three year’s work experience, you will be theright for this job.A. personB. touristC. passengerD. customer29. Sometimes the old man just sits there all day cards alone.A. coming withB. playing withC. getting withD. making with30. While traveling in France, he some everyday French.A. gave upB. drew upC. picked upD. got up31. We made a(n) to build a new shopping center, but it was rejected.A. solutionB. socialC. proposalD. fellow32. The government has to say that there are no easy to the problems in this country.A. pollutionsB. solutionsC. populations33. Soft drink sales in this city have by 8% compared with last year.A. pickedB. movedC. increasedD. pushed34. He had spent several weeks the club making friends with the rest of the group.A. hanging aroundB. paying offC. looking upD. calling on35. The new model of the car was put into production in 2007,helped to improve another 1400 jobs.A. thatB. whenC. whatD. whichSection B:misunderstanding argue search embarrass challenge enablehead for build up step and step in a nutshell36. Police have the area for about two days, but so far have found nothing.37. John got very drunk at the party, and his wife felt very about it.38. When you are trying to help someone, you don’t get anywhere by with them.39. The zoo tourists to get a close look at wild animals.40. He offered a to anybody to come and beat him at chess.41. Cultural differences between people from different countries can sometimes lead to .42. Having finished his work ahead of time, Philip was happy to leave his office and the airport to enjoy his holiday.43. The doctor has a good reputation over the years.44. A foreign language cannot be learned quickly; it must be learned . .Part III Reading comprehension. (30 points)Passage OneExtinction is the disappearance, brought about by natural or unnatural means, of an entire species.Some species of plants and animals die out naturally because newer species are more successful at competing for food and living space. Others have become extinct because of changes in the planet or because of natural disasters (灾难). Dinosaurs(恐龙), for example, may have died out because the climate became cooler —maybe because an asteroid(⼩⾏星)collided (碰撞)with the earth and caused a big cloud of dust that blocked out(遮住)the sun.In today’s world, however, species mostly become extinct or are threatened(威胁)with extinction because of humans. Humans hunt animals, destroy their habitats(栖息地), and introduce other animals that prey upon(捕⾷)the endangered animals or compete for their resources. Among these factors, the greatest threat to plants and animals is habitat destruction. It is estimated(估计)that about 125 species of birds and 60 species of mammals(哺乳动物)have become extinct since 1600. Currently(⽬前), there are approximately(⼤约)1,000-1,100 species of birds and mammals that are facing extinction. If invertebrates(⽆脊椎动物)and plants are included, the total number of species in imminent(临近的)danger is around 20,000.Sample(浏览)the following internet activities and complete the tasks for each one to learn about two animals that no longer exist.The passenger pigeon was an attractive bird with a blue back and a pink breast(胸)that existed in huge populations. In fact, it may have been the most abundant(多的)bird ever to have lived. John James Audubon observed a flock of pigeons passing over a period of three days at a rate he estimated at over 300 million birds an hour. The passage of large flocks created a roar of wings that could be heard 6 miles away. The pigeons nested(筑巢)in long narrow colonies(聚居地)that could be 40 miles long and several miles across. They occurred throughout Eastern North America where they fed on acorns(橡树果实)and beechnuts(⼭⽑榉实).Early settlers in the United States developed a taste for passenger pigeon and commercial hunters devised(想出)many different ways of killing large numbers of the birds. They were suffocated(闷死)by burning grass or sulphur(硫磺)below their roosts (栖⽊); fed grain(⾕物)soaked(浸泡)in alcohol(酒精); beaten down with long sticks, killed with shotguns (猎枪), caught in nets or trapped using a decoy(诱饵)pigeon tied to a perch called a stool (囮鸽的栖⽊)(this is the origin of the term “stool pigeon(囮鸽)”).1. What did passenger pigeons look like?2. Once, notable bird conservationist John James Audubon observed a flock of pigeons passing over a period of three days at a rate he estimated to be how many birds an hour?3. Where did passenger pigeons live and what did they eat?4. What were some of the ways that passenger pigeons were killed?The Great Auk was a 3-foot tall penguin-like(像企鹅的)flightless(不能飞的)seabird. It was a very fast underwater swimmer, but clumsy(笨拙的)on land. Hundreds of thousands of these birds lived in the North Atlantic(⼤西洋). They were hunted between 1785 and 1844, mainly for their feathers which were used for mattress(床垫)and pillow stuffing(填料). The last breeding (繁殖的)pair was killed by two fishermen, who also smashed the last egg.1. What well-known kind of bird did the Great Auk look like?2. Where did they live?3. When were they mainly hunted?4. What is one of the main reasons why they were hunted?5. Who killed the last breeding pair of Great Auks?46. Dinosaurs may have become extinct because of _______________ .A. a major earthquakeB. human factorsC. the change of climateD. the appearance of a new species47. Which human factor most seriously threatens the survival of animals?A. Human hunting.B. Habitat destruction.C. The introduction of rival (敌对的)species.D. The domestication(驯化)of wild animals.48. How many species of birds, mammals, invertebrates, and plants are endangered?A. 1,000.B. 1,100.C. 1,600.D. 20,000.49. According to Audubon’s estimation, the number of pigeons in that flock he observed could have been as large as______________.A. 300 millionB. 900 millionC. 72 billionD. 21.6 billion50. All of the following are ways to kill passenger pigeons EXCEPT___________.A. feeding them acorns and beechnutsB. trapping them with a stool pigeonC. killing them with shotgunsD. catching them in netsPassage Two“Cool” is a word with many meanings. Its old meaning is used to express a temperature that is a little bit cold. As the world has changed, the word has had many different meanings.“Cool” can be used to express feelings of interest in almost anything.When you see a famous car in the street, maybe you will say, “It’s cool.”You may think “He’s so cool,” when you see your favorite footballer.We all maximize (扩⼤) the meaning of “cool”. You can use it instead of many words such as “new” or “surprising”. Here’s an interesting story we can use to show the way the word is used. A teacher asked her students to write about the waterfall (瀑布) they had visited. On one student’s paper was just the one sentence, “It’s so cool.”Maybe he thought it was the best way to showwhat he saw and felt.But the story also shows a scarcity (缺乏) of words. Without “cool”, some people have no words to show the same meaning. So it is quite important to keep some credibility (可信性). Can you think of many other words that make your life as colorful as the word “cool”? I can. And I think they are also very cool.51.We know that the word “cool” has had ________.A. only one meaningB. no meaningsC. many different meaningsD. the same meaning52.In the passage, the word “express” means “________”.A. seeB. showC. knowD. feel53.If you are _______ something, you may say, “It’s cool.”A. interested inB. angry aboutC. afraid ofD. unhappy with54.The writer takes an example to show he is ________ the way the word is used.A. pleased withB. strange toC. worried aboutD. careful with55.In the passage, the writer suggests (暗⽰) that the word “cool”________.A. can be used instead of many wordsB. usually means something interestingC. can make your life colorfulD. may not be as cool as it seemsSection B (2×5=10 points)Directions: Read the announcement and write down the answers that follow the questions briefly.Dear Mr. Carter,As mentioned in my letter of August 9, I am planning to spend a few days in London next month, on my way to the United States. The dates are now settled: I shall arrive at Heathrow on Wednesday, September 7(Flight BA602), and leave on Friday night. I shall be staying at the Cumberland Hotel, Marble Arch, London.On September 7th, I already have a few appointments but could come to your office on Thursday, September 8. Would you kindly leave a message at my hotel letting me know what time would be convenient for you?One of the most important matters to be discussed is the percentage of commission(佣⾦) you can give us.I am looking forward to meeting you.Sincerely,Amir Hunna56. When did Mr. Hunna previously inform Mr. Carter of his visit?On _______________________________________.57. When will Mr. Hunna leave London?On _______________________________________.58. When does he plan to meet Mr. Carter?On _______________________________________.59. How will the time be fixed?___________________________________________.60. What does Mr. Hunna want to discuss with Mr. Carter?Part Ⅳ Translation (2×5=10 points)Directions:This part is to test your ability to translate English to Chinese. Each of the four sentences is followed by four choices suggested translation marked A,B,C and D. Make the best choice and write the corresponding letter on the Answer Sheet.61.Metal has many useful properties, of which strength is the most important.A.强度是⾦属的许多最重要的特点之⼀。
大学英语四级词汇c cabn.出租马车cabbagen.洋白菜,卷心菜cabinn.船舱,机舱;小木屋cabinetn.橱,柜子;内阁cablen.缆,电缆;电报 vt.打电报cagen.笼子caken.饼,糕,蛋糕;扁平的块状物calculatevt.计算;推测,估计;打算,方案calculatorn.计算器calendarn.日历,月历callvt.叫,喊;打电话 vi.叫;访问 n.叫;号召calmvi.平静下来 vt.使平静 a.(天气等)平静的cameln.骆驼cameran.照相机,摄影机,摄像机campn.营地,野营 vi.宿营,扎营campaignn.战役,运动;竞选运动 vi.领导,发起运动 campusn.(大学)校园cann.容器;听,罐头 vt.(把食品)装罐canaln.运河,沟渠cancelvt.取消,作废;删去,划掉cancern.癌症,肿瘤candidaten.候选人,候补者;投考者,求职者candlen.蜡烛candyn.(美)糖果capn.帽子,盖子 vt.盖住;胜过,优于capablea.有能力的,有才能的;能做到的,有可能的 capacityn.容量,容积;能力,性能capitaln.首都;大写;资本 a.大写的;可判死刑的 captainn.船长,机长;陆军上尉,海军上校capturevt.捕获,俘获;夺取,占领carn.车,汽车;(火车)车厢carbonn.碳cardn.卡,卡片,名片;纸片;纸牌,纸牌游戏 caren.小心;忧虑,烦恼,照料 vt.关心;计较 careern.生涯,职业carefula.留神的,小心的,仔细的carelessa.粗心的,疏忽的cargon.船货,货物carpentern.木工, 木匠carpetn.地毯carriagen.车辆,车厢carriern.运载工具;带菌者;货运商carrotn.胡萝卜carryvt.运,送,搬;传播,输送cartn.手推车, 板车cartoonn.卡通片,动画片;(报刊上的)漫画,连环画 casen.情况,事实;案例;箱,盒cashn.现金,现钱 vt.兑换成现金cashiern. 出纳员cassetten.盒子;盒式磁带castvt.投,扔;撒(网);铸造 n.一投;撒网castlen.城堡casuala.偶然的;临时的,非正式的;草率的catn.猫,猫科动物catalogn.目录 vt.对 hellip;编目cataloguen.目录,目录册catchvt.抓住;赶上;听懂;引起(注意);染上 categoryn.种类,范畴cattlen.牲口(总称,尤指牛)causen.原因,理由;事业,(奋斗)目标 vi.引起 cautiousa.小心谨慎的caven.山洞, 洞穴ceasen. v.停止,终止ceilingn.天花板,顶篷celebratev.庆祝;赞扬,称颂celln.细胞;电池;小房间;小牢房cementn.水泥centn.分币;(作单位的)百centern.中心,核心 vi.居中 vt.使集中centigraden.摄氏温度centimetern.公分,厘米centimetren.公分,厘米centrala.中心的;主要的centren.中心;中间派;(活动的)集中地点 v.集中 centuryn.一百年;世纪ceremonyn.典礼,仪式;礼节,礼仪certaina.肯定的;必然的;某一,某种certainlyad.一定,必定;当然可以,行certificaten.证书,证明书chainn.链,链条;一连串 vt.(用链条)拴住,束缚 chairn.椅子;(会议)主席;大学教授 vt.主持会议 chairmann.主席,议长chalkn.白垩,粉笔challengen.挑战;艰巨任务;向 hellip;挑战;对 hellip;表示疑心 chambern.房间,室;会议室;议院;(动物体内)腔室championn.冠军;保卫者 vt.保卫,拥护chancen.时机;可能性;偶然性 v.碰巧;冒险试changevt.改变;交换 vi.改变 n.变化;交换;零钱channeln.渠道,通道,管道;海峡;频道chaosn.混乱,纷乱chapn.家伙,小伙子chaptern.章,回,篇;(历史上的)一段时间charactern.个性,品质;特性;人物;字母,书写符号characteristica.特有的,典型的 n.特色,特性characterizevt.描绘 hellip;的特征,刻划 hellip;的性格chargevt.装满;收费;控告;充电 n.收费;罪名charityn.仁慈,宽厚;慈善机关(团体)charmn.魅力;美貌;符咒 v.迷住,对 hellip;施魔法chartn.图,图表;航(线)图chartern.宪章,特许权 vt.特许,发执照给 hellip;;租 chasev./n.追逐,追赶chatvt.聊天,闲谈cheapa.廉价的;劣质的;虚伪的 ad.廉价地cheatvt.欺骗,诈取 vi.作弊 n.欺骗行为;骗子checkvt.检查;阻止 n.检查;阻止;支票,帐单cheekn.面颊,脸蛋;无耻的行为 vt.粗鲁地向 hellip;讲 cheervt.使快乐 vi.欢呼 n.欢呼,喝彩,振奋cheerfula.快乐的,使人愉快(振奋)的cheesen.乳酪,干酪chemicala.化学的 n.(pl.)化学制品chemistn.化学家;(英)药剂师chemistryn.化学chequen.支票=[美作:check]chessn.象棋,国际象棋chestn.箱子,柜子;胸膛,胸腔chewv.咀嚼chickenn.小鸡,鸡肉chiefn.元首 a.主要的;首席的childn.儿童,孩子childhoodn.童年chilln.寒气,寒冷 v.(使)寒冷,(使)冷冻 chimneyn.烟囱,烟道chinn.下巴,颏chinan.瓷器chipn.片屑;缺口;马铃薯片 v.弄出缺口 chocolaten.巧克力(糖) a.深褐色的choicen.选择,抉择;选择权;供选择的东西chokev.窒息,阻塞,抑制choosevt.挑选,选择;愿意,决定chopn.排骨,肉块;砍击 v.砍,劈,斩Christn.耶稣,基督Christiann.__教徒 a.__的;具有基督的精神Christmasn.圣诞节churchn.教堂;(C-)教会cigarn.雪茄烟,叶卷烟cineman.电影院;影片,电影circlen.圆;圈子;周期 v.环绕,围绕 hellip;画圈 circuitn.线路,电路;一圈,周线;巡回,巡行circulara.圆形的;循环的 n.传单;报单;通知circulatev.(使)循环,(使)流通;(使)传播circumstancen.情况,境况citev.引用,引证;传讯citizenn.公民,市民,居民cityn.城市,都市civila.国民的;国内的;文明的;文职的;民用的 civiliann.市民,老百姓 a.平民的,民用的civilisationn.文明,文化;开化,教化civilisevt.使文明,使开化civilizationn.文明,文化;开化,教化civilizevt.使文明,使开化claimn.权力;要求;主张 vt.声明;要求,索取 clapv.拍,拍手(喝彩) v.掌声,劈雳声clarifyvi.澄清,说明 vt.使明晰clashv.发出铿锵声;(意见等)冲突 n.铿锵声classn.班级;阶级;(一堂)课;门类classica.传统的;最优秀的 n.(pl.)杰作,名著classicala.古典文学的,经典的;人文科学的,文科的classificationn.分类,分级classifyvt.分类;分等级classmaten.同班同学classroomn.教室,课堂clausen.条款,款项;分句,从句clawn.爪clayn.粘土,泥土cleana.干净的,清洁的 v.擦干净,把 hellip;弄干净 cleara.光亮的;条理清楚的 vt.去除;使明白clerkn.职员,店员,办事员;(法庭中的)书记clevera.聪明的, 灵巧的clickn.一击,咔哒声 vi.发出咔哒声clientn.委托人,当事人;顾客cliffn.悬崖,峭壁climaten.气候climbv.攀登,爬 n.攀登,爬;攀登的地方clinicn.诊所clockn.钟closev.关;结束 a.(距离)近的 ad.接近 n.结束 clothn.布,织物,衣料clothesn.衣服clothingn.衣服(总称)cloudn.云;一缕,一群;阴影cloudya.多云的,阴天的;似云的;模糊不清的 clubn.俱乐部;棍棒,球棒 v.用棍棒打cluen.线索,提示clumsya.笨拙的coachn.教练;(火车)客车车厢 v.训练,辅导coaln.煤,煤块coarsea.粗糙的,粗劣的coastn.海岸,海滨coatn.上衣,外套;涂层;动物的毛皮 v.涂上cockn.公鸡;龙头;(枪)板机 v.竖起coden.法规;代码 v.把 hellip;译成电码;把 hellip;编成号 coffeen.咖啡;咖啡色coilv.卷,盘绕 n.(一)卷;圈,圈线coinn.硬币,钱币 vt.杜撰(新词等);铸造colda.寒冷的;冷淡的 n.伤风,感冒;寒冷collapsev./n.(使)倒塌;(使)崩溃collarn.衣领colleaguen.同事,同僚collectvt.收,收集 vi.聚集,堆积collectionn.收集,搜集,采集,收藏品collectivea.集体的,共同的 n.集体;全体人员collegen.大学,学院collisionn.碰撞,冲突colonyn.殖民地;(同类人的)聚居地colorn.颜色,颜料;脸色,肤色 vt.给 hellip;着色 colourn.颜色,颜料;脸色,肤色 vt.给 hellip;着色 columnn.柱,柱状物;专栏(文章);直行combvt.梳,梳理 n.梳子combatv.与 hellip;战斗,搏斗 vi.战斗,斗争,搏斗 combinationn.联合,合并;化合,化合物combinev.结合,联合;化合 n.集团;联合收割机comevi.来,到来;出现;成为,是comedyn.喜剧,喜剧场面comfortvt.使抚慰;使舒服 n.抚慰;舒适,安逸comfortablea.舒适的,舒服的commandvi.命令,吩咐;控制,管辖;掌握commandern.指挥官,司令官;海军中校commentvi.(on)评论 n.评论,意见commercen.商业,贸易commerciala.商业的;可获利的 n.广告节目commissionn.委托,授权;委员会;拥金,回扣;委任状commitvt.犯(错误,罪行等);把 hellip;托付给,提交 commitmentn.承当义务,许诺committeen.委员会commona.普通的,寻常的;共有的,公共的communicatevt.交际,交流(思想等);传达,传送;通讯 communicationn.通讯,交流;传达;(pl.)通信系统communismn.共产主义;共产党政体communistn.共产主义者,共产党员 a.共产主义的communityn.社区;市民群众;共有,共同性companionn.同事,同伙,同伴,伴侣companyn.公司,商社;陪伴,伴随,交往;(一)伙 comparablea.可比拟的,比得上的comparativea.比拟的 n.形容词或副词的比拟级comparevt.比拟,对照;比作,比喻comparisonn.比拟,对照;比喻compassn.指南针compelvt.强迫,迫使competevi.竞争,竞赛competenta.有能力的,能胜任的;足够的competitionn.比赛,竞赛competitivea.竞争的,比赛的complainvi.抱怨,拆苦;投诉complaintn.抱怨,诉苦,发牢骚completea.完整的;已完成的;彻底的 vt.完成,结束 complexa.复合的;复杂的 n.综合企业,复合体complicateda.复杂的componentn.(尤指机器或系统的)组成局部 a.构成的composevt.构成,组成;创作(乐曲、文学作品等) compositionn.构成,成分;作文,作曲;(音乐等)作品 compoundn.化合物,混合物 a.复合的,合成的comprehensionn.理解,理解力;领悟comprehensivea.广泛的,综合的compressv.压缩,紧缩comprisevt.包含,由 hellip;构成;构成,组成compromisen.妥协;折衷方案 vi.妥协;危及,连累computern.计算机,电脑comraden.同志,朋友,同事concealvt.隐藏,隐瞒concedev.成认;给予,割让concentratevt.聚中;浓缩 n.浓缩物concentrationn.专注,专心;集中;浓缩conceptn.概念,观念concernn.所关切的事;关心 vt.与 hellip;有关;使担忧 concerningprep.关于concertn.音乐会,演奏会;一致concessionn.让步,妥协concludev.结束;下结论,推论;缔结,议定conclusionn.结论,推论;结尾,结束语concreten.混凝土;具体物 a.混凝土制的;具体的 condemnvt.遣责;判刑,宣告有罪condensevt.压缩,浓缩,精简conditionn.条件,状态,状况;(pl.)环境,形势 conductn.行为,表现,品行 v.引导;处理;传导 conductorn.售票员,列车员;(乐队的)指挥;导体 conferencen.(正式)会议,讨论会confessvt.坦白,供认,成认confidencen.信心;信任confidenta.确信的,自信的confinevt.限制,使局限于;使闭门不出,禁闭confirmvt.证实,进一步确定;批准;使巩固conflictn.斗争;冲突 vi.斗争,战斗;抵触,冲突confrontvt.使面临,使遭遇;使对质;面对(危险等) confusevt.使混乱,使困惑;混淆,混淆confusionn.混淆,混乱;困惑,糊涂congratulatevt.祝贺,恭贺,向 hellip;道贺congratulationn.祝贺;(pl.)祝贺词congressn.代表大会;(美国)国会,议会conjunctionn.联合,连接,接合;连接词connectvt.连接;与 hellip;联系 vi.连接,相通connectionn.连接;联络工具;(亲属、社会上的)关系connexionn. 连接,团体,连贯性客户,亲戚conquerv.征服,占领;克服,改正(恶习等)conquestn.攻取,征服consciencen.良心,道德心consciousa.有意识的,意识到的;神志清醒的;有意的consentn.同意,赞成 v.同意,赞成consequencen.结果,后果consequentlyad.所以,因此conservationn.保存,保护;守恒conservativea.保守的;小心谨慎的;防腐的 n.保守的人considervt.认为,把 hellip;看作;考虑 vi.考虑,细想 considerablea.值得考虑的;相当(大、多)的considerateadj. 体谅的considerationn.考虑;需考虑到的事;体谅,关心consistvi.(in)存在于;(of)由 hellip;组成,构成,包括 consistenta.一致的,符合的;坚持的;相容的constanta.固定不变的;经常发生的 n.不变的事物constitutevt.构成;制定constitutionn.法规,宪法,章程;组织,构造;体质constructvt.建设,建造;创立constructionn.建造,构造;建筑物,结构;释义,解释consultvt.请教;向 hellip;咨询;查阅;就诊 vi.商议 consultantn.参谋,专家;医院的高级专科参谋医生consumevt.消费,花费;消灭,耗尽 vi.消费掉consumern.用户,消费者consumptionn.消费,消耗;消费额,消耗量;肺病contactn.接触;联络员;带菌者 v.接触,联系containvt.包含,含有;克制,抑制containern.容器;集装箱contemporarya.当代的;同龄的 n.同代人,同龄人contentn.(pl.)目录;满足 a.满足的 vt.使满足 contestn.竞争,比赛 v.竞争,比赛;争论,争辩 contextn.上下文;(事情等的)前后关系,情况continenta.不停的,频频的continuala.不断的;频繁的continuev.持续,继续continuousa.连续的,不间断的contractn.契约,合同 v.订约;(使)收缩contradictionn.矛盾;反驳contrarya.相反的 n.相反(的事物);对立面contrastn.对照,比照;对立面;反差 vt.使对照 contributev.捐献,奉献,捐款;投(稿);起一份作用 contributionn.奉献,捐献;捐献物;投稿controlvt./n.控制;抑制,支配controversiala.引起争论的,有争议的controversyn.争论,争议conveniencen.方便,便利;有益的工具;便利设备;公厕 convenienta.方便的conventionn.会议,大会;惯例,习俗;公约,协定conventionala.普通的,常见的;习惯的,常规的conversationn.会话,谈话converselyadv. 1 相反地convertvt.使转变(转化) vi.改变信仰 n.皈依者conveyvt.传达,表达;传送,运输convictvt.证明 hellip;有罪;使 hellip;知罪 n.罪犯 convictionn.确信,信服;坚信,坚决的信念convincevt.使确信,使相信cookvi.煮,烧(食物) vi.做饭 n.厨师coola.凉的;沉着的 v.(使)冷却;(使)冷静cooperatevi.合作,协作coordinatea.同等的,协调的 n.同等者 vt.协作,协调 copn.警察copevi.竞争;应付, 处理coppern.铜;铜币;铜器 a.铜(制)的;(紫)铜色的 copyn.抄本;(书的)一册 v.抄写;复印;复制 copyrightn.版权,著作权cordn.绳,线;纺织品;小电线;腱coren.果心;核心,要点cornn.谷物;(美)玉米;(英)小麦cornern.角落;街角;困境corporationn.公司;市政府correcta.正确的,适宜的 vt.改正correspondvi.对应于;符合;通信correspondencen.通信,信件;符合,一致;相当,相应 correspondentn.通信者;记者,通信员;对应物correspondinga.相应的,相当的corridorn. 走廊,通道costn.本钱;代价 v.花费;使失去(生命等) costlya.昂贵的,浪费的cottagen.农舍,小屋;小型别墅cottonn.棉,棉花;棉线,棉制品coughn. vi.咳嗽,咳出couldaux.v.can的过去式;可能;用来表示请求 counciln.委员会,理事会counseln.忠告,劝告;辩护人 vt.忠告,劝告countv.数,计算;认为;有价值 n.计数,总数 countern.柜台 a.相反的 vt.反对 ad.反方向地countryn. a.国家(的);农村(的)countrysiden.乡村countyn.(英国)县或郡,(美)州以下最大的行政区 couplen.一对,夫妇;两三个 vt.连接,结合couragen.勇气,胆量coursen.过程,进程;(一)道(菜);课程,教程courtn.法院,法庭;球场;朝廷;院子courtyardn.庭院,天井cousinn.堂(表)弟,堂(表)姐妹;同种同族covervt.覆盖;涉及;经过 n.覆盖物;掩护物;罩 cown.母牛,奶牛crackn.破裂声;裂缝 vi.发出爆裂声 vt.使破裂 craftn.工艺,手艺;船,航空器cranen.起重机;鹤 v.引颈,伸长(脖子)crashv.碰;坠毁;横冲直撞;破产 n.碰撞;失败crawln. vi.爬行,伏地行进crazya.疯的;荒.唐的;狂热的,着迷的creamn.奶油;精华;淡黄色 vt.搅拌成奶油状createv.创造;产生creativea.创造性的,有创造力的creaturen.生物,动物,人creditn.信用;赊欠;学分 vt.信任;把 hellip;记入贷方 creepn.爬,蠕动 v.爬,蔓延,潜行crewn.(全体)船员,机组人员,乘务员crimen.罪,犯罪criminala.刑事的,犯罪的 n.罪犯,刑事犯crisisn.危机(关头)criticn.批评家,评论家criticala.批评的,批判的;危急的,关键的;苛求的 criticisev.批评,评论;非难criticismn.批评,评论criticizev.批评;评论;非难cropn.庄稼;收成;一批 vt.收割 vi.收成,耕种 crossn.十字架;交叉路 v.穿越;相交;划横线crossingn.横渡(大海,河流等);(河流)渡口crowdn.群,人群,群众 vt.挤满 vi.聚集,群集crownn.王冠;王权;顶部 vt.给 hellip;加冕;覆盖 cruciala.关键的,决定性的crudea.天然的;粗鲁的;粗糙的 n.原油cruela.残酷的,残忍的,痛苦的cruisev./n.巡航,巡游crushv./n.压碎,榨crustn. 硬皮cryn. v.叫,喊,哭;(鸟兽)叫,啼,鸣,嗥crystaln.水晶;石英晶体,晶粒 a.水晶的cuben.立方体,立方形;立方 vt.使自乘两次cuen.(给演员等所作的)提示,提词;暗示,指引 cultivatevt.耕作;培养;种植culturen.文化;教养,修养cupn.杯子;奖杯;一杯(的容量);高尔夫球球洞 cupboardn.食橱,碗橱curev. n.治愈,治疗curiosityn.好奇(心)curiousa.好奇的curlv.(使)卷曲 n.卷发;卷曲物currencyn.通货,货币;流通,流行currenta.现时的;通用的 n.(水、气、电)流;趋势curriculumn.(学校、专业的)全部课程;必修课程cursen.诅咒;祸因;骂人的话 v.诅咒;遭受 hellip;苦 curtainn.(窗、门)帘;(舞台的)幕curven.曲线,弯曲 v.弄弯,弯曲cushionn.垫子,坐垫customn.习惯;(the Customs)海关,(pl.)关税customern.顾客, 主顾cutv. n.切,割;削减cyclen.循环;周期;自行车 v.(使)轮转。
一、阅读理解题一Everybody talks about the weather, but nobody does anything about it. It is true. People usually begin their talks with "Isn't it a nice day?" "Do you think it will rain?" "What a fine day!" etc.Many people think they can tell what the weather is going to be like. But they hardly agree with each other. One man may say, "Do you see how cloudy it is in the east? It's going to rain tomorrow." Another man will say, "No, it's going to be fine tomorrow."People often look for the weather they want. When a farmer needs water, he looks for something to tell him it's going to rain; he won't believe anything else. When friends have a travel, they are sure the weather is going to clear up very quickly. Almost everyone listens to what the weather man says. But he doesn't always tell us what we want, and once in a while he makes a mistake. Still, he probably comes closer to being correct than anyone else.1、"Nobody does anything about the weather" means nobody can talk about weather.A、TrueB、False【答案】B。
【解析】从题干关键词nobody, weather,定位文中第一句:Everybody talks about the weather, but nobody does anything about it.(每个人都谈论天气,但是没有人对天气做任何改变。
),可知应选择B。
2、Asking each other's names is a common way to start a talk.A、TrueB、False【答案】B 【解析】从题干关键词start a talk, 定位文中People usually begin their talks with "Isn't it a nice day?" "Do you think it will rain?" "What a fine day!" etc.(人们经常这样开始交谈:“今天不是个好天气吗?”“你认为要下雨了吗”“多好的天气!”等等。
),这里没有提到问名字的话题。
3、When it is cloudy in the east, you can’t make sure that it must be cloudy tomorrow.A、TrueB、False【答案】A【解析】从题干关键词cloudy, east, 定位文中One man may say, "Do you see how cloudy it is in the east? It's going to rain tomorrow." Another man will say, "No, it's going to be fine tomorrow."(一个人说“你看见东边的云多厚了吗?明天会下雨。
”另一个人会说“不,明天会天晴。
”),可知人们的意见不一致,天气的变化也是莫测的。
4、Many people hope the weather will be fine.A、TrueB、False【答案】B【解析】从题干关键词many people, hope, 定位文中People often look for the weather they want.(人们经常希望他们想要的天气。
),而人们想要的并不都是晴天。
5、A weatherman probably is a man who reports weather.A、TrueB、False【答案】A【解析】从题干关键词weatherman, 定位文中Almost everyone listens to what the weatherman says.(几乎每个人都听天气预报员说了什么。
),得知weatherman是报告天气的人。
题二The lunar (阴历的) New Year always starts between January the twenty-first and February the twentieth.Before New Year’s Day, people do a good cleaning to their houses. On the last day of the old year, there is a family dinner. All members of the family except married daughters try to come for their meal. After the dinner, they stay late to welcome the New Year.The New Year Celebration keeps on for a few days. On the morning of the first day, children and unmarried people go to visit their elders. After that, people pay New Year calls to each other and give each other gifts.During the festival all the main streets are full of people, and if you can get onto a bus without having to fight your way in, you’re really lucky!1、As we know, January 1 is ____.A、the lunar New Year DayB、not a holidayC、the Spring FestivalD、New Year’s Day【答案】D【解析】题目问一月一日(January 1)是哪一天。
答案应该是元旦,新年的第一天。
而不是the lunar New Year Day(农历新年),即Spring Festival(春节)。
2、What day is the lunar New Year’s Eve?A、Between December 1 of the old year and January 1 of the New Year.B、Before January 19.C、Between January the 21st and February the 19th.D、After February the twentieth.【答案】C【解析】题目问农历的除夕是哪一天。
定位第一句The lunar (阴历的) New Year always starts between January the twenty-first and February of the twentieth.(农历新年总是在1月21日到2月20之间。
)所以除夕也在这之间。
3、People do their houses a good cleaning during the last few days of the old year ____.A、to welcome family membersB、to welcome the New YearC、to say goodbye to the old yearD、to welcome married daughter and their husbands【答案】B【解析】从题干关键词houses, cleaning, old year, 定位文中第二段On the last day of the old year, there is a family dinner…After the dinner, they stay late to welcome the New Year.(在旧年的最后一天,有一个家庭聚会餐……在聚餐后,他们玩到很晚来迎接新年的到来。
)说明打扫房子的目的也是为了迎接新年。
4、It’s the custom ______.A、to stay up to welcome the New Year on the lunar New Year’s EveB、to stay up late to welcome the New Year on New Year’s DayC、not to go to bed on December the thirtiethD、not to go to bed on the lunar New Year’s Day【答案】A【解析】题目问什么是custom(习俗)。
因为守岁是lunar New Year’s Eve(除夕)的事,而不是lunar New Year’s Day (大年初一)的事,所以D不对。
而这一风俗也不是在公历新年里发生,所以B,C都不对。
5、In this passage the writer tells us how people celebrate _____.A、the New YearB、the last day of the old yearC、the lunar New YearD、New Year’s Day【答案】C。