当前位置：文档之家 › 2018届高考英语二轮复习试题：专题二第十讲 特殊句式 随堂训练(含解析)

2018届高考英语二轮复习试题：专题二第十讲 特殊句式 随堂训练(含解析)

  • 格式：doc
  • 大小：49.51 KB
  • 文档页数：3

Ⅰ单句语法填空1．(2017·湖北四地七校联考)However，like so many other things，it is only too much stress ____________ does you harm.that解析：句意：但是，像很多其他的事情一样，只有太多的压力才会伤害到你。

去掉it is 及设空处，句子结构和意义仍然完整，因此此句为强调句，其基本句型为“It is/ was＋被强调部分＋that/who＋其他”。

本句被强调的部分为事物，故填that。

2．(2017·山东部分重点中学第二次联考)Yes, of course they celebrate Christmas here, and there are obviously displays in shops and Christmas markets, but ____________ seem to be no signs of Christmas adverts.there解析：句意：当然他们在这里庆祝圣诞节，而且很明显商店和圣诞节市场里有很多展览品，但是似乎没有圣诞广告的迹象。

考查there be句型，be动词可用lie，exist，seem，remain等替代。

3．(2017·湖北襄阳四校联考)Although it was ten years ago ____________ I read the book, it shows me a universal truth that books are friends，always pushing us to move on.that解析：分析句子结构可知，本句为强调句型，强调时间状语，所以填that。

4．(2017·江西九江高三一模)I was in trouble in overcoming my addiction to alcohol, and ____________ was my friend Mike.so解析：根据句意判断，所填的词要能表达出后一种情况与前面情况相同这一意义，故用so，构成“so＋谓语动词＋主语”这种倒装结构，表示“……也……”。

5．(2017·广西梧州高三一模)Freddy gave him a job and housing and lent him pocket money while ____________ (train) him.training解析：根据宾语him判断，train在此是动词，其逻辑主语与句子的主语一致，且二者为主动关系，故填现在分词。

6．(2017·湖北荆州中学质检)Only then ____________ we realize there was an earthquake.I was too frightened to move.did解析：句意：只有在那时我们才意识到地震发生了。

我太害怕了以至于一动不动。

“only ＋状语”位于句首，后面的句子需要部分倒装。

本句介绍的是过去的事情，需用一般过去时，故填did。

7．(2017·江苏苏锡常镇四市调研)One has reason to believe that China’s anti­corruption over the past few years，tough ____________ it is，has achieved inspiring progress.as/though解析：句意：有理由相信在过去的几年里中国的反腐活动取得了令人鼓舞的成就，虽然该活动很艰难。

as/though引导让步状语从句时采用了形式倒装。

8．(2017·江苏连云港灌南华侨双语学校月考)Now, just in front of the house ____________(stand) a tall tree with a history of 100 years.stands解析：句意：现在，就在这座房子前面耸立着一棵有100年历史的大树。

表示地点的介词短语置于句首，且主语是名词，后面的主语、谓语部分需用全部倒装形式；根据时间状语Now可推知设空处需用一般现在时；本句主语为单数第三人称，故填stands。

9．(2017·湖北荆门调研)It wasn’t until in high school ____________ I began to trust other people again.that解析：句意：直到上了高中我才开始再次信任别人。

本句考查强调句型“It is/was＋被强调部分＋that＋其他成分”。

10．(2017·江西樟树中学等六校一联)In that way，World Read Aloud Day ____________ (do) help make a difference.does解析：句意：通过那种方式，世界大声读书日的确帮助产生了影响。

本句主语为单数第三人称，设空处后的谓语动词是动词原形help，根据提示词do可知本题考查强调。

do/does/did放在实义动词前表示强调。

本句主语为单数第三人称，故填does。

Ⅱ单句改错1．(2017·福建福州八中高三质检)Therefore, it was no doubt that I was left alone, suffering from loneliness and failure.____________________it→there解析：there is no doubt that...是一个固定句型，意为“毫无疑问”。

2．(2017·湖南株洲教学质量检测)How an interesting country to live in！____________________How→What解析：根据后面的名词country可知，应用what引起感叹。

3．(2017·河南百校联盟教学质量检测)There was many tasks I had to finish.Besides，I attended English and Math training classes because of my weaknesses in the two subjects.____________________was→were解析：考查there be...句型的主谓一致。

be动词的单复数取决于后面紧邻的主语的单复数，此处主语为复数，be动词应用复数，故将was改为were。

4．(2017·湖南长沙一模)Doing as well as you can today, and perhaps you may be able to do better tomorrow.____________________Doing→Do解析：该句为“祈使句＋and＋陈述句”结构，祈使句句首应用动词原形，故将Doing改为Do。

5．(2017·山西重点中学协作体一模)When taken exams, we sometimes cheat in order to get good results to make our parents and teachers pleased.____________________taken→taking解析：句意：当我们参加考试时，为了取得好结果来使我们的父母和老师高兴，我们有时会作弊。

本题考查省略。

将句子补全后为：When we are taking exams, we sometimes cheat in order to get good results to make our parents and teachers pleased.时间状语从句主语与主句主语一致，且从句中含有be动词时，可将从句主语和be动词去掉，故将taken 改为taking。

6．(2017·山东菏泽一模)As is known to us all, some students have breakfast regularly whileothers don’t.There is several reasons.____________________第二个is→are解析：句意：众所周知，一些学生有规律地吃早餐而其他学生并非如此。

这有几个原因。

there be句型中，be要和后面的主语保持一致，本句中several reasons 为复数形式，故将There is改为There are。

7．(2017·湖南衡阳八中、永州市四中一联)It is working in teams instead of on my own which has freed me from trouble and made my work more efficient.____________________ which→that解析：句意：是团队合作而不是我自己单打独斗使我克服了困难并使我的工作效率更高。

本句考查强调句型。

强调句型为：It is/was＋被强调部分＋that＋其他成分。

由此可见需将which改为that。

8．(2017·河北衡水中学调研)Once upon a time，it was a boy whose parents name him Odd.____________________it→there解析：句意：从前有一个男孩儿，他的父母给他取名叫Odd。

本题考查“there be”句型，意为：有……Ⅲ短文改错(2017·福建龙岩五校联考)While taking walk with my pet dog this morning，I found a middle­aged man nearby was shouting on her phone.Obviously, he had a badly day.After he left，I noticed his key on the ground.So I immediately picked them up and ran away from to find the man.Several minutes later, I found him, whom was still shouting on his phone beside his car.I walked to him and ask if he could hold on a few seconds.At first, he was angrily about my interruption.Then I showed his keys or explained the whole thing.On hearing my words, he immediately hung up his phone and apologized for his rude.答案：While taking ∧awalk with my pet dog this morning，I found a middle­aged man nearby wasshouting on herhis phone.Obviously, he had abadlybad day.After he left，I noticed hiskeykeys on theground.So I immediately picked them up and ran away from＼to find the man.Several minuteslater, I found him, whomwho was still shouting on his phone beside his car.I walked to him andaskasked if he could hold on a few seconds.At first, he was angrilyangry about my interruption.Then Ishowed his keysorand explained the whole thing.On hearing my words, he immediately hung uphis phone and apologized for hisrude rudeness.。

合集下载

2018届高考英语二轮复习试题：专题二第一讲 时态、语态 随堂训练(含解析)

2018届高考英语二轮复习试题：专题二第一讲 时态、语态 随堂训练(含解析)

Ⅰ单句语法填空1．(2017·浙江台州期末考试)We____________(reduce) emission of air pollutants in recent years, but cars are still major source of them.have reduced/have been reducing解析：由句中的时间状语in recent years可知，应用现在完成时或现在完成进行时。

2．(2017·福建福州十三中期中考试)Then he____________(hide) behind a tree and waited.hid解析：根据and后面的waited可知，与之并列的动作也应用一般过去时。

3．(2017·江西南昌一模)At a young age, he____________(move) to Spain and now plays professionally for the FC Barcelona.moved解析：根据时间状语at a young age可知，此处表示过去发生的事情，故用一般过去时。

4．(2017·浙江金丽衢州十二校联考)I just graduated from West Coast University.I____________(receive) job skill training just before that, but I had never worked.had received解析：此处根据just before that可知，我在之前受过职业技能的培训，根据上句中的一般过去时可知，此处应用过去完成时。

5．(2017·浙江金华十校模拟)Doctors and scientists ____________(learn) a great deal about sleep in the last thirty years.have learned解析：根据in the last thirty years可知，本句应用现在完成时。

2018高考英语试吧大考卷二轮专题闯关导练 课时2

2018高考英语试吧大考卷二轮专题闯关导练 课时2

课时2课标词汇(2)与介词(短语)和代词【课标词汇演练】Ⅰ.完成句子1．Whentheartmaster delivered thespeech, he mentioned thatyouhaveto________thefollowingfactorssuchasself-doubt, failure, loneliness, misunderstandingandeventhreat________youwantto haveaccessto achievement.当那个艺术大师发表演讲时，他提到：如果你想获得成就，你必须和以下因素抗争，例如，不自信、失败、孤独，误解，甚至是威胁。

2．________bythejournalists, theminister assured thepublicthatallthe products________wouldbelaunchedtothemarketandwould satisfy thegiantcompanies'need.当接受记者采访时，部长向公众保证展示的所有的产品都将投放市场，并满足大型公司的需求。

3．Noone opposed theproposalthatthestarbe________thedistinguishedscientist________thegreat co ntribution hemadetospaceresearch.没人反对这个提议——以这个杰出科学家的名字命名这颗星星，以纪念他为太空研究做的巨大贡献。

4．The rumour spreadthattheticketsalesinthat suburban theatrewas indecline________wonderfulpe rformances; ________，manyperformingcompanies withdrew theiroffers.有谣言说：由于没有精彩的表演，那个位于郊区的剧院票房销售正在下降，因此，许多表演公司都收回了他们的出价。

2018届高考英语语法专题演练：特殊句式10含答案

2018届高考英语语法专题演练：特殊句式10含答案

特殊句式专题演练十245.------ I don’t like English but I like Chinese very much._____. ------ _______A. So do IB. Nor do IC. So I doD. So it is with me答案 D246.---David, you clean the blackboard today, _______?---With pleasure. I cleaned it yesterday, though.A. will youB. do youC. don’t youD. didn’tyou答案 A247._____ that they had to stay at home all day.A. So the weather was terribleB. The weather soterrible wasC. So terrible was the weatherD. So was the terrible weather答案 C248.Yesterday Frank worked deep into the night;this is the second timethis week he’stayed up, ?A.didn’t heB.isn’t itC.isn’t thisD.hasn’t he答案 B249.How annoying _______!A. that they are making so much noiseB. is they are making so much noiseC. is it that they are making so much noiseD. it is thatthey are making so much noise答案 D250.It was not until early in the morning ______ he woke up _______ he found _____ he lay asleep on the floor for a night.A. that; when; thatB. when; that; /C. that; that; whenD. when; / that答案 B251.Was it in front of the market was rebuilt two years ago the road accident happened yesterday?A．where; that B．that; that C．that; whichD．which; where答案 B252.Not until actually faced with water scarcity ________ appreciatethe value of water to a region.A. one canB. one cannotC. can oneD. cannotone答案 C253.In no place other than Britain ____ experience four seasons in asingle day.A. you canB. people canC. can oneD. can it答案 C254.Only ____ did she realize the stress he was_____.A. then; underB. when; onC. when; atD. then; with。

2018版高三英语译林版(通用版)一轮复习练习第2部分专题10特殊句式Word版含答案

2018版高三英语译林版(通用版)一轮复习练习第2部分专题10特殊句式Word版含答案

专题十特殊句式考点一主谓一致(一)就近一致原则1．由or，not only...but also...，neither...nor...，either...or...，whether...or...，not...but...等连接两个或两个以上的并列主语时，通常根据就近一致原则，谓语动词要与离它最近的主语在数上保持一致。

Neither his parents nor I am able to persuade him to change his mind.2．here/there引导一个句子而主语又不止一个时，通常根据就近原则，谓语动词要与离它最近的主语在数上保持一致。

Here is a ruler，a few pencils and two copybooks.(二)意义一致原则1．谓语动词必须用单数的情况(1)表示学科的名词以及works(工厂)，news(消息)等作主语时，虽然本身为复数形式，但表示单数意义时，谓语动词仍用单数。

Politics is his favorite subject.(2)表示某些组织机构的名词、书/报名、国名、地名等作主语时，虽然形式上是复数，但所表示的意义是单数，所以谓语动词用单数。

Do you know when the United Nations was set up?2．谓语动词必须用复数的情况表示总称意义的名词，如people，police，public，cattle等作主语时，谓语动词用复数。

The police are searching for the murderer.3．谓语动词的形式依据主语表示的意义而定(1)集体名词，如family，class，group，team，club，company，government，population 等作主语时，谓语动词的形式根据其在语境中表示的意义而定。

当其表示集体意义，强调整体概念时，谓语动词用单数；当其表示集体中各个组成部分，强调个体概念时，谓语动词用复数。