必修一3模单词和知识点.
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必修一第三单元英语单词1. Unit 3Achievement: 获得,成就Accomplish: 完成,实现Accurately: 准确地,精确地Activities: 活动Adaptation: 适应,改编Adopt: 采用,采取Advantageous: 有利的Advice: 建议Affect: 影响Aggravation: 恶化,激化Agitation: 激动,鼓动Aim: 目的,目标Alternatives: 选择Analysis: 分析Apply: 运用,应用Approach: 方法,立场Appropriate: 适当的,合适的Articles: 文章Aspect: 方面,面貌Assessment: 评估Attack: 攻击,抨击Attempt: 尝试,企图Attitude: 态度,看法Barrier: 障碍Behavior: 行为,举止Belief: 信念,信仰Bias: 偏见Booming: 蓬勃发展Brainstorm: 头脑风暴Challenge: 挑战Changeable: 变化无常的Clash: 冲突,抵触Clear-cut: 明确的,明了的Clue: 线索Commitment: 承诺,义务Confusion: 混乱,糊涂Consciously: 有意识地Correlation: 相关性Counterproductive: 不利的,产生反效果的Cultural: 文化的Decline: 下降,衰退Deficit: 不足,缺乏Delay: 推迟Denial: 否认,拒绝Depletion: 耗尽,枯竭Derive: 得出,导出Design: 设计,规划Departure: 离开,出发Detect: 察觉,发现Dialogue: 对话Dimension: 维度,尺寸Dominate: 占主导地位Dynamic: 动态的,有活力的Economical: 经济的,有效的Electronically: 电子地Emotionally: 情感上Endorse: 赞同Enormously: 非常地Environmentally: 环境上Essential: 必不可少的Establishment: 建立Ethical: 道德的,伦理的Exaggerate: 夸张,夸大Exceed: 超过,超出Excessive: 过多的,过度的Expertise: 专业知识Explicitly: 显式地,明确地External: 外部的Facilitate: 使……容易,促进Feasible: 可行的Focus: 集中,关注Fragment: 片断Friction: 摩擦,冲突Fundamental: 基本的,基础的Generation: 代,一代Harmonious: 和谐的Humorous: 幽默的,风趣的Ideology: 思想体系,意识形态Illusion: 错觉,幻想Immense: 巨大的,无限的Impact: 冲击,影响Implementation: 实施,执行Implication: 涵义,暗示Incidence: 发生率Individual: 个别的,单独的Ultimately: 最终,最后Individuality: 个性,个人特色Infer: 推断,推测Influence: 影响Integration: 结合,融合Intention: 意图,目的Interpretation: 解释,理解Issue: 问题Justification: 辩护,正当理由Latent: 潜在的Maintain: 维护,保持Manipulation: 操纵,控制Meaningful: 有意义的Measurement: 测量,测定Moderate: 适度的,中等的Monumental: 巨大的Motivation: 动机,激励Neglect: 忽略Negotiate: 交涉,协商Nominal: 名义上的,概数的Observation: 观察,观测Onto: ……上,到……上Opponent: 对手,反对者Option: 选择Overall: 总体的,整体的Orientation: 定向,方向Outcome: 结果,成果Outline: 大纲,概要Paradigm: 范例,典范Partially: 部分地Partnership: 合作关系Perception: 知觉,感觉Performance: 表现,表演Perspective: 观点,态度Phase: 阶段Phenomenon: 现象Portray: 描写,描绘Potential: 潜在的Priority: 优先权Prominent: 突出的,卓越的Prompt: 果断的,迅速的Propaganda: 宣传,传道Proportion: 比例Reaction: 反应,回应Reality: 现实,实际Recognition: 承认,认可Reflection: 反映,思考Refrain: 抑制,控制Regard: 尊敬,尊重Relevant: 有关的Reliability: 可靠性Resource:。
Module 3helicopter ['helikɒptə] n.直升飞机fly a~motorbike ['məutə, baik] n.摩托车motorcar,motor 马达,发动机tram [træm] n.电车v.distance ['distəns] n. 距离in the ~=at a ~distant adjabandoned [ə'bændənd] adj.被遗弃的abandon v. ~oneself to 沉溺于camel ['kæml] n. 骆驼Cassette [kæ'set] n.录音带desert ['dezət] n. 沙漠v. 遗弃diamond ['daiəmənd] n. 钻石expert ['ekspə:t] n. 专家an~at/in/on(doing) sthmidnight ['midnait] n. 半夜at ~product ['prɒdʌkt] n. 产品produce v.produvtive adj.生产的,多产的productivity生产力scenery ['si:nəri] n. 风景; 景色shoot [ʃu:t] vt.(shot,shot)射杀~atsoil [sɒil] n. 土壤journey ['dʒə:ni] n. 旅程take a~train [trein] vt. 训练~sb as~sb in sth~sb to do circus ['sə:kəs] n. 马戏团Put on a ~seaside ['si:said] n. 海滨stadium ['steidiəm] n. 运动场;体育场Stadiums pl.eagle ['i:gl] n. 鹰frighten ['fraitn] vt.是吃惊;惊吓frightened/frighteningfright n.kindergarten ['kində,gɑ:tn] n.幼儿园apartment [ə'pɑ:tmənt] n.(美)公寓;单元住宅cartoon [kɑ:'tu:n] n. 卡通;漫画interview ['intəvju:] n.面试;面谈interviewer ['intəvju:ə] n.(面试时的)主考官;面谈者interviewee n. 被面试者event [i'vent] n. 事件exhausted [ig'zɒ:stid] adj.疲惫不堪的be ~byexhaust v.exhaustion n.downtown ['daun'taun] adj.商业区的;市中心的in the downtownvacuum [`'vækjuəm] n. 真空;空白in a ~rail [reil] n.铁轨Railwaysceremony ['seriməni] n.仪式track [træk] n. 轨道,足迹keep ~of 了解……动态,与……保持联系souvenir [,su:və'niə] n. 纪念品。
外研版高中英语必修一Module3 My First Ride on a Train知识点精讲及练习【重点单词短语】match + A + to/with + B 把…和…搭配起来/调和起来e.g. match practice to theory 理论与实践相结合match one’s actions to one’s words【归纳拓展】match+ n. + in/ for + n. 在…与…匹敌,成为…的对手e.g. No one can match her in knowledge of classical music.match+ n. + against/ with+ n. 使…(和…)交手/比赛e.g. He matched his shooting skill against the expert’s.match+ n. 或 match + adv. (和…)调和、适合、与…相配e.g. Her clothes don’t match her age.Her fingerprints ________ (match) those _________ (find) at the scene of the crime.As a couple they are not very well _________ (match).辨析 match / suit/ fitMatch多指大小、色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配;suit多指合乎需要、口味、性格、条件、地位等;fit 多指尺寸、形状合适,引申为“吻合”“协调”。
That doesn’t match your temperament.No dish suits all tastes.My new evening dress fits me quite well.2. distance n.距离,远方,远处The faces of four famous American presidents on Mount Rushmore(拉什莫尔山)can be seen from a ____ of 60 miles.A. lengthB. distanceC. wayD. space【归纳拓展】in the distance 在远处;在远方at a distance 在稍远处keep one’s distance from 与…保持一定距离keep sb. at a distance 与…保持距离;不予某人接近distant adj. 远的;疏远的;稀疏的;冷淡的be distant towards sb. 对...冷淡be distant from 离… 远3.means n.方式,手段(单复数同形)e.g.There is no doubt that radio and television are important means of communication.There is no means of finding out what happened.【归纳拓展】1. by means of sth. 用…的办法e.g. The government helped the victims of the earthquake by every means.He climbed up the tree by means of a ladder.2.by no means 绝不,一点也不(置于句首时须倒装)e.g.By no means is this fight the end of out friendship.【及时训练】1.Every possible means ______ been tried, and we find only ______ this means can we do it we.A. have; inB. have; byC. has; inD. has; by2.For him ______ stage is just ______ means of making a living.A. a aB. the aC. the; theD. a; the4. refer to 提到,涉及;说起;参考,查阅;指的是 (referred, referred, referring)e.g We agreed never to refer to the matter again.我们一致同意再也不提这件事。
高中英语必修一Unit 3 必背单词和词块(新人教版)必修一Unit3必背单词和词块每天背记一点点提升成绩很明显一、背单词与词块(一)背阅读单词——会认就行(背诵时遮住右侧汉语,先自主翻译,后比对词义)1.stadium n.体育场;运动场2.track n. 跑道;足迹;铁路轨道v t.&v i. 追踪;跟踪3.gym n. 健身房;体育馆4.gymnastics n. 体操(训练)5.legend n. 传奇故事(或人物);传说6.glory n. 荣誉;光荣;赞美7.graceful adj. 优美的;优雅的8.jog v i.&n. 慢跑9.error n. 错误;差错(二)背重点单词——写对才行1.fitness n. 健康;健壮;适合2.event n. 比赛项目;大事;公开活动3.master n. 高手;主人v t. 精通;掌握4.medal n. 奖章;勋章5.apart ad v. 分离;分开;成碎片6.captain n. (运动队)队长;船长;机长7.pretend v i.&v t. 假装;装扮8.million num. 一百万9.cheat v i. 作弊;舞弊v t. 欺骗;蒙骗n. 欺骗手段;骗子10.audience n. 观众;听众11.positive adj. 积极的;正面的;乐观的;肯定的12.slim adj. 苗条的;单薄的13.diet n. 规定饮食;日常饮食v i. 节食14.rather ad v. 相当;有点儿(三)背拓展单词——用准才行1.athlete n.运动员;运动健儿→ athletic adj.运动型的;体育运动的;健壮的;田径运动的2.honour n.荣誉;尊敬;荣幸v.尊敬;尊重(某人);给予表扬(或奖励、头衔、称号)→ honoured adj.受尊敬的;感到荣幸的→ honourable adj.尊敬的;体面的;正直的;高尚的3.determine v t.决定;确定;下决心→ determination n.决心;决定→ determined adj.坚决的;有决心的4.injure v t.使受伤;损害→ injured adj.受伤的;有伤的→ injury n.伤害;损伤5.strength n.力量;体力→ strengthen v t.加强;巩固→ strong adj.强壮的;坚强的6.fail v i.失败;不及格;未能(做到)→ failure n.失败;失败的人(或事物) 7.compete v i.竞争;对抗→ competition n.竞争→ competitive adj.竞争的;有竞争力的→ competitor n.竞争者8.stress n.压力;紧张;重音v t.强调;重读;使焦虑不安v i.焦虑不安→stressful adj.压力重的;紧张的→ stressed adj.焦虑不安的[语境活用]1.I felt honoured to attend the party held by the honourable boss as an honoured guest. (honour)2.All the excited competitors who are relatively competitive are competingfor the honour of winning the gold medals in the competition.(compete)3.He felt he was a failure because he failed to live up to his parents' expectations. (fail) 4.Determined to become a top student, he determined to overcome more difficulties with courage and determination. (determine)5.Thestrong man, who constantly works out in the gym to strengthen his muscles, lifted up the heavy rock with all his strength. (strength)6.Thestressful studying conditions made her feel stressed,_resulting in her low grades. Maybe things can easily go wrong when people are under stress.(stress)(四)背高频单词——先“记牢”再“用活”,不背绝对不行n.压力;紧张;重音vt.强调;重读;使焦虑不安vi.焦虑不安5.stressⅠ单元短语再认再现1.come_along跟随;到达;进步;赶快2.lose_weight 减肥3.up_to_sb. 由某人决定4.work_out 锻炼;计算出;解决5.make_it 获得成功;准时到达6.set_an_example 树立榜样7.fall_apart 破裂;破碎;崩溃8.lose_heart 丧失信心;泄气9.give_up 放弃;投降10.make_sense 有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚11.pretend_to_do_sth. 假装做某事12.even_if/though 即使;虽然13.make_a_difference 有作用或影响14.rather_than 而不是15.instead_of 而不是;代替16.cut_...out 停止做(或使用、食用);剪下17.now_and_then 有时;偶尔18.compare_..._with/to_... 与……比较重点短语拓展用活二、背佳句与佳作(一)背写作佳句——多“输入”才能巧“输出”1.[教材原句] When Michael Jordan's feet left the ground, time seemed to stand still .(Sb./Sth. seems/seemed +不定式)2.[教材原句] A soccer player should not pretend to fall down even if it helps his/her team.(even if/though 引导让步状语从句)即使对自己的球队有帮助,一个足球运动员也不应该假装跌倒。
高中英语必修一UNIT3知识点归纳及练习一、知识点1.prefer vt. __________prefer ______ to _______ 与…..相比更喜欢……Prefer __________rather than ______ 宁愿做而不愿做2. disadv antage n.____________advantagesand disadvantages 优劣at a disadv antag e______________take advantage of ______________3. flow vi. __________n.流动,流量flow through __________4.ever since_____________Ever sincemiddle school, my sister Wang Wei and I ________________________t aking a greatbike trip. 从高中起,我姐姐王维和我就一直梦想做一次伟大的自行车旅行。
sincethen 自从那时至今5.persuade vt. __________persuade sb __________sth= persuade sb into __________sth 说服某人做某事6.grow up in __________Yunnan 在云南西部长大7.After_________________ college, we finally got the chance to take a bike trip.大学毕业以后,我们终于有了机会______________。
8.It was my sister who firsthad the idea to cyclealongthe entire Mekong Riverfrom whereit begins to whereit ends.首先想到沿湄公河从源头到终点骑车旅游的是我的姐姐。
人教版高中英语必修一Unit 3词汇和文章汇总本文收集了人教版高中英语必修一Unit 3词汇和文章的知识,并进行了汇总,希望能够帮助到需要的同学。
Unit Three 词汇表1. fitness /ˈfɪtnəs/ n. 健康; 健壮;适合2. soccer / ˈsɒkə(r)/ n. 足球3. stadium / ˈsteɪdiəm/ n.(pl. stadiums or stadia)体育场; 运动场4. boxing / ˈbɒksɪŋ / n. 拳击(运动)5. badminton / ˈbædmɪntən/ n. 羽毛球运动6. marathon / ˈmærəθən/ n. 马拉松赛跑7. event / ɪˈvent/ n. 比赛项目;大事;公开活动8. come along 跟随;到达;进步;赶快9. ski / ski:/adj. 滑雪的10. host /həʊst/vt. 主办;主持11. track /træk/ n. 跑道;足迹;铁路轨道track and field 田径12.gym / dʒɪm / n. 健身房; 体育馆13. gymnastics / dʒɪmˈnæstɪks / n. 体操(训练)14. work out 锻炼;计算出;解决15. sweat / swet /vt. 使出汗;出汗弄湿vi. 出汗;流汗n. 汗水; 出汗16. make it 获得成功;准时到达17. legend / ˈledʒənd /n. 传奇故事(或人物);传说18.athlete /ˈæθli:t/ n. 运动员;运动健儿19. master / ˈmɑ:stə(r)/n. 高手; 主人vt. 精通;掌握20.set an example 树立榜样21.honour /'ɒnə(r)/ n. 荣誉;尊重;荣幸22. glory / ˈglɔ:ri / n. 荣誉;光荣;赞美23. medal / ˈmedl/ n. 奖章; 勋章24. championship /ˈtʃæmpiənʃɪp /n. 锦标赛; 冠军赛;冠军称号25. champion / ˈtʃæmpiən/ n. 冠军; 优胜者26. determination /dɪˌtɜ:mɪˈneɪʃn/n. 决心;决定27.apart / əˈpɑ:t / adv.分离;分开;成碎片28. injure / ˈɪndʒə(r)/ vt. 使受伤;损害29.injured / ˈɪndʒəd / adj. 受伤的;有伤的30. injury / ˈɪndʒəri / n. 伤害;损伤31.captain / ˈkæptɪn / n. (运动队)队长;船长;机长32. lose heart 丧失信心;泄气34. strength / streŋθ/ n.力量;体力35. failure / ˈfeɪljə(r) /n. 失败;失败的人(或事物)36. give up放弃;投降37. compete / kəmˈpi:t / vi. 竞争;对抗18.athlete /ˈæθli:t/ n. 运动员;运动健儿19. master / ˈmɑ:stə(r)/n. 高手; 主人vt. 精通;掌握20.set an example 树立榜样21.honour /'ɒnə(r)/ n. 荣誉;尊重;荣幸22. glory / ˈglɔ:ri / n. 荣誉;光荣;赞美23. medal / ˈmedl/ n. 奖章; 勋章24. championship /ˈtʃæmpiənʃɪp /n. 锦标赛; 冠军赛;冠军称号25. champion / ˈtʃæmpiən/ n. 冠军; 优胜者26. determination /dɪˌtɜ:mɪˈneɪʃn/n. 决心;决定27.apart / əˈpɑ:t / adv.分离;分开;成碎片28. injure / ˈɪndʒə(r)/ vt. 使受伤;损害29.injured / ˈɪndʒəd / adj. 受伤的;有伤的30. injury / ˈɪndʒəri / n. 伤害;损伤31.captain / ˈkæptɪn /n. (运动队)队长;船长;机长32. lose heart丧失信心;泄气34. strength / streŋθ/ n.力量;体力35. failure / ˈfeɪljə(r) /n. 失败;失败的人(或事物)36. give up放弃;投降37. compete / kəmˈpi:t / vi. 竞争;对抗38. make sense 有道理;合乎情理;表述清楚39. pretend /prɪˈtend/ vi.& vt.假装;装扮40. even if/though 即使;虽然41. million / ˈmɪljən / num. —百万42.cheat / tʃi:t /vi.作弊;舞弊vt.欺骗;蒙骗n.欺骗手段;骗子43. audience / ˈɔːdiəns / n.观众;听众44.positive / ˈpɒzətɪv / adj. 积极的;正面的;乐观的;肯定的45.slim / slɪm / adj. 苗条的;单薄的46.diet / ˈdaɪət / vi.节食47.make a difference有作用或影响48.rather / ˈrɑ:ðə(r) / adv. 相当;有点儿49. push -up /' pʊʃʌp / n. ( especially NAmE ) 俯卧撑50. cut out 停止做(或使用、食用);剪下51. now and then有时;偶尔pare… with/to… 与……比较53. jog / dʒɒg /vi. 慢跑n.慢跑54. stress /stres/n. 压力;紧张;重音vt. 强调;重读;使焦虑不安55.error / ˈerə(r)] / n. 错误;差错本文原题目是“新人教版高中英语必修一 Unit 3 单词及课文录音”课文录音Unit ThreeSports and fitness原文,录音及翻译Reading and Thinking 录音LIVING LEGENDS体育健将Lang Ping郎平As a player,Lang Ping brought honour and glory to her country. As a coach,she led the China women’s volleyball team to medalsat world championships and the Olympics. As a person,Lang Ping is loved by fans at home and abroad. When the Chinese team was preparing for the 2015 World Cup,her determination was tested. The team that Lang Ping had built was falling apart. One of the best players had been injured,and the team captain had to leave because of heart problems. Losing two important players was a big challenge,but Lang Ping did not lose heart. She had faced difficulties before,and she knew that her young players could win if they worked together as a team. Two weeks later,they were world champions! Then in 2016,Lang Ping led her volleyball team to Olympic gold in Brazil.作为一名运动员,郎平为她的国家带来了荣誉和荣耀。
高中英语必修一unit3单词单词:fitness1.1词性:名词1.2释义:健康;适合;适当1.3英文释义:The state of being physically fit and healthy; the quality of being suitable.1.4相关词汇:fit (形容词、动词),unfit (形容词),fitness - conscious (形容词)2. 起源与背景2.1词源:源于古英语“fitt”,表示合适、适宜的意思,后逐渐演变为现在的“fitness”,表示健康、适合等含义。
2.2趣闻:在现代健身文化流行之前,“fitness”更多强调的是合适性,比如衣服的合身程度。
随着人们对健康重视程度的提高,现在这个词更多地与身体的健康状况和锻炼联系在一起。
3. 常用搭配与短语3.1短语:(1) fitness center:健身中心例句:I go to the fitness center three times a week.翻译:我每周去健身中心三次。
(2) physical fitness:身体健康例句:Regular exercise can improve your physical fitness.翻译:定期锻炼可以提高你的身体健康水平。
(3) fitness level:健康水平例句:His fitness level has improved a lot after months of training.翻译:经过几个月的训练,他的健康水平提高了很多。
4. 实用片段(1) "I'm thinking about joining a fitness club. I really need to improve my fitness." "That's a great idea. There are many good fitness clubs in this area."翻译:“我正在考虑加入一个健身俱乐部。
单元基础默写Ⅰ.词汇默写一、核心词汇1.immediately adv.即刻,马上2.sweep vt.扫;打扫3.character n.字,字体;人物,角色4.throughout prep.在整个期间,自始至终;遍及5.teenager n.青少年,十几岁的孩子6.neat adj.整洁的7.effort n.努力;力气8.somehow adv.不知怎的;不知为什么9.slightly adv.略微,稍微10.whisper vi.&vt.低声说,低语11.merry adj.快乐的12.wave vi.&vt.挥手;招手13.affair n.事件14.swallow vi.&vt.吞下,咽下15.event n.事件;活动16.awesome adj.令人赞叹的;很好的17.nowhere adv.哪儿也见不到18.calm vt.&vi.(使)平静,(使)镇定19.tear n.眼泪,泪水20.thoroughly adv.完全地二、拓展词汇1.occasion n.重要的社交活动;时刻,时候→occasional adj.偶尔的,有时的→occasionally adv.有时,偶尔,间或2.decorate vi.&vt.装饰,布置,美化→decoration n.装饰物;装饰品(常pl.)3.tradition n.传统→traditional adj.传统的→traditionally adv.传统上4.account n.描述,报道→accountant n.会计5.attach vt.贴;固定;附上→attached adj.附着的;附属于;喜欢的,依恋的→attachment n.附件;附属品;爱慕6.expectant adj.期待的,期望的→expect vt.期待;预料→expectation n.期待;预料,预期7.scare vt.吓唬;使(某人)惊恐→scared adj.害怕的→scary adj.令人害怕的8.surround vt.环绕,围绕→surrounding adj.周围的→surroundings n.周围的环境9.suit n.套装vt.适合;使适宜→suitable adj.适合的10.represent vt.代表→representative adj.有代表性的;典型的n.代表11.extend vt.提供,给予,表示→extensive adj.广阔的;大规模的;广泛的→extension n.延伸;扩大;电话分机12.fortunate adj.幸运的→fortunately adv.幸运地→unfortunate adj.不幸的→unfortunately adv.不幸地→fortune n.一大笔钱;运气;命运13.memory n.记忆,回忆→memorize vt.记住14.patience n.耐心;耐力→impatience n.不耐烦→patient adj.耐心的n.病人→impatient adj.不耐烦的15.select vt.挑选,选拔→selection n.挑选,选拔→selective adj.精心选择的;选择16.graduation n.毕业→graduate vt.使……毕业;授予……学位vi.毕业n.毕业生17.congratulation n.恭喜,祝贺→congratulate vt.祝贺18.gathering n.聚会→gather v.聚集,聚合19.summarise vi.&vt.总结,概括→summary n.总结;摘要;概要20.host n.主人;东道主;主持人→hostess n.女主人;女主持人21.retired adj.退休的→retire vi.&vt.(使)退休→retirement n.退休22.joy n.欢欣,愉快,喜悦→joyful adj.高兴的→joyfully adv.高兴地,喜悦地23.original adj.原先的,最早的,最初的→originally adv.起初→origin n.起源;由来24.custom n.风俗,习惯;传统→customs n.海关→customer n.顾客;主顾;客户25.greet vt.问候,欢迎;打招呼→greeting n.问候26.appropriately adv.合适地,适当地→appropriate adj.合适的;恰当的27.specific adj.具体的,特定的→specifically adv.特定地;明确地28.suit n.套装vt.适合;使适宜→suitable adj.适合的29.behaviour n.行为,举止→behave vi.表现31.description n.描述,描写→describe vt.描述,描性的Ⅱ.语块默写1.put up张贴2.let off使某物爆炸3.sweep away扫除;清除4.upside down倒置地,颠倒地5.scare sb./sth. away把……吓跑6.as far as就……而言7.make an effort尽力8.over and over再三地,重复地9.catch sb.’s eye遇到某人的目光;吸引某人的注意10.calm down冷静下来Ⅲ.课文佳句1.We then sat together to enjoy a big dinner,wishing everyone a happy new year.然后我们坐在一起享受一顿丰盛的晚餐,祝大家新年快乐。
(外研版)英语必修第一册模块三的单词表Module 3helicopter/'helɪkɒptə(r)/, /'helɪkɑːptər/n.直升机;vi.用直升飞机载送;乘直升飞机motorbike/'məʊtəbaɪk/n.摩托车;摩托自行车;助力自行车tram/træm/n.有轨电车;v.用电车(等)运;坐电车distance/'distəns/n.距离;远处;冷淡;vt.拉开距离abandoned/ə'bændənd/adj.被抛弃的;被遗弃的;v.放弃(信念)camel/'kæml/n.骆驼;驼色,浅黄褐色cassette/kæ'set/n.盒式录音带;盒式磁带;磁带盒;胶片盒;卡式磁带desert/'dezət/n.沙漠;荒漠;荒原;v.抛弃,离弃diamond/'daiəmənd/n.钻石;金刚石;菱形;adj.菱形的;镶有钻石的expert/'ekspə:t/n.专家;行家;adj.专家的;vi.担任专家midnight/'midnait/n.午夜,子夜,半夜(12点钟);adj.子夜的,午夜的product/'prɒdʌkt/n.产品;产物;结果;乘积;产儿scenery/'si:nəri/n.风景;景色shoot/ʃu:t/v.拍摄;射击;n.拍摄;摄影;狩猎soil/sɒil/n.土壤;土地;领土;国土;vt.弄脏journey/'dʒə:ni/n.旅行;(尤指长途)行程;vi.(尤指长途)旅行train/trein/n.火车;列车;行列;队列;v.培训circus/'sə:kəs/n.马戏团;热闹场面;露天圆形竞技场seaside/'si:said/n.海滨;adj.海边的;海滨的stadium/'steidiəm/n.运动场;体育场eagle/'i:gl/n.鹰;雕frighten/'fraitn/vt.(使)吃惊;惊吓kindergarten/'kində,gɑ:tn/n.幼儿园;学前班apartment/ə'pɑ:tmənt/n.(美)公寓;单元住宅cartoon/kɑ:'tu:n/n.卡通;漫画interview/'intəvju:/n.面试;面谈interviewer/'intəvju:ə/n.(面试时的)主考官;面谈者event/i'vent/n.事件;发生的事情;公开活动;社交场合exhausted/ig'zɒ:stid/adj.筋疲力尽的;耗尽的;v.耗尽;用完;花光downtown/'daun'taun/adj.商业区的;市中心的vacuum/'vækjuːm/n.真空;空白rail/reil/n.栏杆;铁路;轨道;铁轨;v.抱怨;责骂;怒斥ceremony/'seriməni/n.仪式;典礼;礼仪;礼节;客套track/træk/n.轨道;跑道;音轨,声道;v.追踪;跟踪;跟踪摄影souvenir/, su:və'niə/n.纪念品;(度假时买回来送人的)礼物;纪念物get on对付,应付;取得成功,出人头地,获得成功,事业有成get off离开;出发;别碰;把手拿开;未受惩罚get into进入;从事,致力于;养成(某种习惯);开始喜欢,对……发生兴趣;(使)行为异常get out of摆脱,逃脱,逃避;放弃;要某人说出某事,要某人给予某物;从某事中得到(学到)某事take off v.(飞机)起飞;(突然)离开,走开,走掉;中止,(从……)取消be short for是……的缩写;是……的简称not…any mor不再out of date adj.过时的;过期的;失效的;陈腐的;缺乏新信息的refer to v.提到;查阅survey/sə'vei/n.调查;测量;勘测;测绘;vt.测量;勘测;测绘。
Module Three 必修一1. motorbike2. tram3. distance4. abandoned5. camel6. cassette7. desert8. diamond9. expert10. midnight11. product12. scenery13. shoot14. soil15. journey17. train18. circus19. seaside20. stadium21. eagle22. frighten23. kindergarten24. apartment1.distance n.距离in the distanceat a distancekeep one's distance from 与...保持一定的距离keep sb. at a distance 与sb. 保持距离distant adj.be distant from 离...远A.用in the distance或at a distance填空①I could see the bus coming_________.②The painting looks better_______.③It is said that the mountain is more beautiful__________.A.in the distance B.in a distanceC.at the distance D.within a distance2.abandoned adj.被遗弃的;放纵的abandon v.离弃,抛弃;放弃,中止abandon sb./sth. 遗弃某人/放弃某物abandon doing sth. 放弃做某事abandon oneself to 陷入,沉湎于(某种情感)①He abandoned himself to surfing the Internet.②He abandoned his wife and went away with all their money.①After they departed,he_______drinking.他就一直沉湎于醉酒。
②Peter had intended to take a job in business,but__________that plan afterthe unpleasant experience in Canada in 2010.A.had abandoned B.abandonedC.abandon D.will abandon 3.scenery n.风景,景色A.用scenery,scene,sight,view填空①There were horrible____after the earthquake occurred.②The Great Wall is one of the___of the world③The____from the top of the hill is very beautiful.④The______of this country is unparalleled.4.frighten v.使吃惊,惊吓frighten sb. into doing sth.吓得某人做某事frighten sb. out of doing sth. 吓得某人不做某事frighten away/off 吓跑frightened adj. 害怕的;受到惊吓的be frightened at/by 对……害怕,被……吓坏的be frightened to do sth. 做……而害怕frightening adj. 令人恐惧的;可怕的①He was frightened by a terrible dream.②He was frightened to look down from the top of the tall building.①News of the robberies________many people_______new locks to their doors. 发生抢劫的消息把许多人吓得装上新门锁。
②The____boy never dares to see the _____film again.A.frightened;frightening B.frightening;frightenedC.frightened;frightened D.frightening;frightening重点短语:1.refer to 提到,涉及;说起;参考,查阅;指的是refer to ...as 称......为......refer ...to... 把...委托/交付给...reference 参考,查阅;谈到,提及in/with reference to... 关于.......①The problem was referred to the committee②California is referred t o as the“Golden State”③With reference to your recent advertisement,I am writing to request further details.①He________ ________the dictionary in order to look up the new word.②I'm so glad you've come here to____this matter in person.A.lead to B.see to C.turn to D.refer to2.take off脱(衣服,帽子等);(飞机)起飞;休假;拿去;(事业等)腾飞①The plane took off despite the fog.②His career began to take off in his thirties.③I'd like to take a day off next week.④Ladies and gentlemen,please fasten your seat belts.The plane__________. A.takes off B.has taken off C.took off D.is taking off3. out of date 过时,过期①Your shirt are out of date.You'd better throw them away.②This castle dates from/back to the 14th century.③All our information is up to date the computer.④A passport that is______is invalid.⑤Science and technology is changing fast nowadays.I bought this MP4 player at the beginning of this year but now it's out of___.A.date B.order C.use D.sight4. would you mind ......would you mind one's doing ...would you mind if sb. did ...Do you mind if sb. do/does...Would you mind my calling you later?Would you mind if I called you later?Do you mind if I call you later?①Would you mind my/me______here?Would you mind if I_____here?Do you mind if I____here?②—Do you mind if I copy your speech?—__________A.Not at all. B.Never mind. C.Congratulations! D.Well done.5. supply sb. with sth. 给... ...提供某物supply sth. for/to sb.provide sb. with sth.provide sth. for sb.offer sb. sth.offer sth. to sb.Alice had her first ride on a _1_ train recently. The train was wonderful and the food cooked by _2_ was great. For the first few hundred kilometers, the _3_ was very colorful. There was some _4_ farms built over a hundred years ago. During the day, Alice looked _5_ of the window, and sometimes talked to other_6_. At night,the stars shone like _7_. For many years, Australians used trained camels to carry food and other _8_, and they returned with wool and other _9_. In 1925, a law which allowed people to _10_ the animals if they were a problem was passed.6. allow sb. to do sth.be allowed to do sth.allow doingallow that clausea law (which allowed people to shoot the animals if they were a problem) was passed.1.A rule that/which requests all the students to go to school in the evening is abolished.2. A rule that/which allows the students to go home if they feel sick is passed.3. A law that forbids any child to go to the Internet bar if he or she is under 18is passed.重点句式:1.常用感叹句的句式:(1)What+a/an+adj.+n.(单)(+主语+谓语)!(2)What+adj.+n.(单)/n.(u.)(+主语+谓语)!(3)How+adj./adv.(+主语+谓语)!(4)How+adj.+a/an+n.(单)+主语+谓语!①What a sad sight it was!②What a wise young man he is!③How clean and tidy the room is!④How intelligent a boy he is!用What , What a , What an , How 填空._____hot the weather is !_____hard her father works !_____long way it is from Guangdong to Paris ! ____ fine day it was yesterday !_____beautiful your voice is !_____interesting picture-books !_____lovely baby !____strong wind !_____sad new he told us !____happy she was last weekend !_____good weather ! Why not go out for a walk ! ______nice the garden is !_____difficult work he did !_____broken the house looks !_____happy life we have !_____well my deskmate swims !_____helpful girl she is !_____delicious mooncakes !_____dangerous the tigers are !______tired you look !2.be short for 是……的缩写/简称for short 简称为,简略为be short of(=be in short) 缺少……,缺乏……in short(=briefly=in a few words)简言之,总而言之①The UN is short for the United Nations.②What we are short of is time and workforce.③His name is James.We call him Jim for short.④I cannot help you because ___mone too.我帮不了你,因为我也缺钱。