2010高考英语语法专练-动词时态、语态50题

动词时态、语态专练50题基本信息：[矩阵文本题] *1.I can guess you were in a hurry. You____your sweater inside out. [单选题] *A. had wornB. woreC. were wearingD. are wearing(正确答案)2.—— We _____ that you would fix the TV set this week.——I’m sorry. I _____ to fix it this week, but I’ve been too busy. [单选题] *A. had expected; had intended(正确答案)B.are expecting; had intendedC. expect; intendD. expected; intend3.He will stop showing off, if no notice _____ of him. [单选题] *A. is taken(正确答案)B. will be takenC. takesD. has taken4.——It is said that another new car factory_____now.—— Yeah. It _____one and a half years. [单选题] *A.is building; takesB.is being built; will take(正确答案)C.is built; will takeD. is being built; takes5.——I’m sorry, but I shouldn’t have been so rude to you. —— You _____ your temper but that’s OK. [单选题] *A. have lost(正确答案)B. had lostC. did loseD. were losing6.—— Why? Tom, your shirt is so dirty! —— Mum, I _____ my storeroom downstairs。

高二动词时态和语态高考真题练习1. --Look! Somebody the sofa.--Well, it wasn’ t me. I didn’ t do it.A．is cleaning B．was cleaning C． has cleaned D．had cleaned2. Don't worrry. The hard work that you do now ____ later in life.A. will be repaidB. was being repaidC. has been repaidD. was repaid3.Food supplies in the flood-stricken area ______.We must act immediatelybefore there ’ s left.A. have run outB. are running outC. have been run outD. are being run out4. -kevin,you look worried. Anything wrong?-Well, I____ a test and I’ m waiting for the result.A. will takeB. tookC. had takenD. take5.Mum, I was wondering if you could lend me a few dollars until Ion Friday.A. get paidB.got paidC. have paidD. had been paid6. Jack is a great talker. It ’ s high time that he something instead of just talking.A. will doB. has doneC. doD. did7.I feel so excited . At this time tomorrow morning I ____ to Shanghai.A. will be flyingB.will flyC. have been flyingD. have flown8.— Did you catch what I said?— Sorry. I ______ a text message just now.9..They are living with their parents for the moment because their own house ____.A. is being rebuiltB. has been rebuiltC. is rebuiltD. has rebuilt 10.— Can I call you back at two o ’ clock this afternoon?— I ’ m sorry, but by then I______ to Beijing. How about five?A. flyB. will flyC. will be flyingD. am flying11.George said that he would come to school to see me the next day, but he _____.A .wouldn ’ tB. didn ’Ct. hasn ’Dt. hadn ’t12.---Have you heard about that fire in the maeket ?----- Yes, fortunately no one ______.13.Our friendship _____ quickly over the weeks that followed.A. had developedB. was developingC. would developD. developed14.The manager ______ the workers how to improve the program since 9 am.A. has toldB. is tellingC. has been tellingD. will have told15.---Did you ask Sophia for help?---I ______ need to–I managed perfectly well on my own.A. wouldn ’ tB. don ’ tC. didn’ tD. won’t16. The three of us _______around Europe for about a month last summer.A. travelledB. have travelledC. had travelledD. travel17. The letters for the boss___________ on his desk but he didn’ t read them untilthree later.A ． were put B. was put C. put D. has put18.I had been working on math for the whole afternoon and thenumbers before my eyes.19."Life is like walking in the snow", Granny used to say, "because everystep”A. has shownB. is showingC. showsD. showed20. The manager was concerned to hear that two of his trusted workers ______.A. will leaveB. are leavingC. have leftD. were leaving21. After Jack had sent some e-mails, he _______ working on his project.A. had startedB. has startedC. startedD. starts22.一 When did the computer crash?一This morning, while I ____the reading materials downloaded from somewebsites.A. have sortedB. was sortingC. am sortingD. had sorted23. — Alvin, are you coming with us?—I'd love to, but something unexpected.A. has come upB. was coming upC. had come upD. would come up24. Peter had intended to take a job in business, but _____that plan after theunpleasant experience in Canada in 2010.A. had abandonedB. abandonedC. abandonD. will abandon25.The president hopes that the people will be better off when he quits thanwhen he________.26.The manager is said to have arrived back from Paris where he ____some European partners.A. would meetB. is meetingC. meetsD. had met27.After school we went to the reading room to do some reading, only to be told thatit.A. was decoratedB. had decoratedC. had been decoratingD. was being decorated28.Walmart, which is one of the largest American supermarket chains,______some of its stores open 24 hours on Mondays through Saturdays.A. keepsB. keepC. have keptD. had kept29. In order to find the missing child , villagers all they can over the past fivehours.A. didB. doC. had doneD. have been doing30. ---I remember you were a talented pianist at college. Can you play the piano forme ?----Sorry , I _____ the piano for years.A. don’ t playB.wasn ’ t playing C haven ’ t played D hadn’ t played31. “ The moment ______ soon” , he thought to himself , waiting nervously.A. came B .has come C. was coming D. is coming32. Close the door of fear behind you , and you ____ the door of faith open before you.A. saw B .have seen C. will see D. are seeing33. Planning so far ahead _____ no sense—so many things will have changed by nextyear.A. madeB. is makingC. makesD. has made34.I wasn ’ t sure if he was really interested or if he ______ polite.A. was just beingB. will just beC. had just beenD. would just be35. When Alice came to, she did not know how long she _____ there.A. had been lyingB. has been lyingC. was lyingD. has lain36.Experiments of this kind __________ in both the U.S. and Europe well before the37.Tom __________ in the library every night over the last three monthsA. worksB. workedC. has been workingD. had been working38.— Bob has gone to California.—Oh, can you tell me when he _________?A. has leftB. leftC. is leavingD. would leaving 39.— Thatmust have been a long trip.—Yeah, it _______ us a whole week to get there.A. takesB. has takenC. tookD. was taking40. After getting lost in a storm, a member of the navy team _____ four days later.A. rescuedB. was rescuedC. has rescuedD. had been rescued41.Did you predict that many students ______ up for the dance competition?A. would signB. signedC. have signedD. had signed42.When I got on the bus, I _____ I had left my wallet at home.A. was realizingB. realizedC. have realizedD. would realize43. She was surprised to find the fridge empty; the child _____ everything!A. had been eatingB. had eatenC. have eatenD. have been eating44.We arrived at work in the morning and found that somebody ______ into theoffice during the night.A. brokeB. had brokenC. has brokenD. was breaking45.— I hear you __ in a pub. What like?’ s it—Well, it’ s very hard work and I’ m always tired, but I don’ t mind.A. are workingB. will workC. were workingD. will be working46.The fact that so many people still smoke in public places ___ that we may needa nationwide campaign to raise awareness of the risks of smoking.47.－Tommy is planning to buy a car.－I know. By next month, he ___enough for a used one.48.— I didn’kt asfor the name list. Why ___on my desk?— I put it there just now in case you needed it.A. does it landB. has it landedC. will it landD. had it landed49.The manager was worried about the press conference his assistant __ in hisplace but, luckily, everything was going on smoothly.st month, the Japanese government expressed their thanks for the aid they____from China.A. receiveB. are receivingC. have receivedD. had received19(2011 四川卷 )9. All visitors to this village_____ with kindness.A. treatB. are treatedC. are treatingD. had been treated20(2011 四川卷 )19. — What a mistake!— Yes. I_____ his doing it another way, but without success.A. was suggestingB. will suggestC. would suggestD. had suggested21(2011 辽宁卷 )28. I'll go to the library as soon as I finish what I _____.A. was doingB. am doingC. have doneD. had been doing22(2011 辽宁卷 )34. By the time Jack returned home from England, his son_____ from college.A. graduatedB. has graduatedC. had beenD. had graduated23(2011 天津卷 )3.In the last few years thousands of films __________ all over the word.A. have producedB. have been producedC. are producingD. are being produced24(2011 天津卷 )4.On the next birthday. Ann ________married for twenty years.A. isB. has beenC. will beD. will have been25(2011 陕西卷 )12.His first novel ________ good reviews since it came out lastmonth.A. receivesB. is receivingC. will receiveD. has received26(2011 重庆卷 )21. That piece of music sounds quite familiar. Who _________thepiano upstairs?A. has playedB. playedC. playsD. is playing27(2011 重庆卷 )31.Look at the pride on Tom ’ s face. He_______ to have been praised by the manager just now.A. seemedB. seemsC. had seemedD. is seeming28(2011 湖南卷 )22. — John, what _____in your hand?— Look, It ’ s a birthday gift for my grandma.A. had you heldB. are you holdingC. do you holdD. will you hold29(2011 湖南卷 )27. In 1942, Columbus____ on one of the Bahama Islands, but hemistook it for an island off India.A. landsB. landedC. has landedD..had landed30(2011 湖南卷 )30. It is the most instructive lecture that I ________since I came tothis school.A .attended B. had attended C. am attending D. have attended31(2011 湖南卷 )34 In the near future, more advances in the robot technology ____ by scientists.A. are makingB. are madeC. will makeD. will be made1.（ 10 上海 28） Every few years, the coal workers their lungs X-rayed toensure their health. A. are having B. have C. have had D. had had2.（ 10 上海 31） The church tower which will be open to tourists soon. Thework is almost finished.A. has restoredB. has been restoredC. is restoringD. is being restored3.（ 10 福建 28） Every year a flood of farmers arrive in Shenzhen for themoney-making jobs theybefore leaving their hometowns.A. promisedB. were promisedC. have promisedD. have been promised4（.10 福建 28）– Guess what, we’ veourgotvisas for a short-term visit to the UK this summer.--How nice! You a different culture then.A. will be experiencingB. have experiencedC. have been experiencingD. willhave experienced5.（ 10 安徽 28） ----Were you surprised by the ending of the film?----No, I _______the book, so I already knew the story?A. was readingB. had readC. am readingD. have read6.（ 10 安徽 34） ---- We’ ve spent too much money recently.----well, it isn ’ t surprising. Our friend and relatives _______aroundhetimealltA. are comingB. had comeC. were comingD. have been coming7.（ 10 湖南 24） This coastal area a national wildlife reserve last year.A. was namedB. namedC. is namedD. names8.（10 湖南 27）I was just going to cut my rose bushes but someone it. Was it you?A. has doneB. had doneC. would doD. will do9.（10 湖南 31）I walked slowly through the market, where people all kinds of fruits and vegetables. I studied the prices carefully and bought what I needed.A. sellB. were sellingC. had soldD. have sold10.（10 湖南 34）I'm tired out. . I all afternoon and I don't seem to have finished anything.A. shoppedB. have shoppedC. had shoppedD. have been shopping11.（10 江西 30）Mother wanted to be a good provider, a role she ______ since her marriage to Father.A shouldersB shoulderedC is shoulderingD has been shouldering12（. 10 山东 29）The living room is clean and tidy, with a dining table already ______ for a meal to be cooked. A. laid B. laying C. to lay D. being laid13 .Up to now, the program ________ thousands of children who would otherwisehave died.A. would saveB. SavesC. had savedD. has saved14.（10 天津 4） We on this project for four hours. Let ’ s have a rest.A. are workingB. have been workingC. workedD. had worked15.（10 天津 10）Traditional folk arts of Tianjin like paper cutting at the culture show of the 2010 Shanghai World Expo.A. are exhibitingB. is exhibitingC. are being exhibitedD. is being exhibited16.（10 四川 11）In many people ’ s opinion，that company，though relatively small，is pleasant ．A． to deal with B．dealing with C． to be dealt with D．dealt with17.（10 四川 16）—— When shall we restart our business?—— Not until we our plan．A． will finish B． are finishing C．are to finish D． have finished 18．（10 四川 18）You’ ve failed to do what you to and I ’ m afraid the teacher will blame you ． A ．will expect B．will be expected C．expected D．were expected 19.（10 全国 I 21）— Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?— No , I ______ my homework all day yesterday.20（. 10 全国 I 25）When you are home , give a call to let me know you ______ safely.A. are arrivingB. have arrivedC. had arrivedD. will arrive21.（10 全国 I 32）The discovery of gold in Australia led thousands to believe that a fortune ______.A. is madeB. would makeC. was to be madeD. had made22.（10 江苏 23）— why, Jack, you look so tired!— Well, I _____the house and I must finish the work tomorrow.A. was paintingB. will be paintingC. have paintedD. have been painting23.（10 江苏 30）— Peter , where did you guys go for the summer vacation?— We________ busy with our work for months, so we went to the beach torelax ourselves.圆满word版历年高考动词时态和语态真题及答案,文档A. wereB. have beenC. had beenD. will be24.（10 陕西 21）I have to see the doctor because I a lot lately.A. have been coughingB. had coughedC. coughedD. cough25.（10 陕西 24）It is reported that many a new house at present in the disasterarea.A. are being builtB. were being builtC. was being builtD. is being built26（. 10 全国 II 9 ）Barbara is easy to recognize as she the only ’s oneof the women who_______evening dress. A. wear B. wears C. has worn D. have worn27.（10 全国 II 15） Linda make sure the tables ________before the guests arriveA. be setB. setC. are setD. are setting28.（10 全国 II 19） Excuse me I________I was blocking your way.A. didn ’ t realizeB. don ’ t realizeC. haven ’ t realizedD. wasn ’ t realizing29.（10 湖北 78）Last night ’ s TV news said that by then the death of the missingpeople ________（未证明） yet. (prove)30.（10 辽宁 24）Joseph ______to evening classes since last month, but he still cansay “ What’ s your name?in Russian”.A． has been going B ．went C．goes D ．has gone31.（10 辽宁 30）I _______ all the cooking for my family, but recently I ’ ve been to busy to do it.A． will do B．do C． am doing D ． had done32.（10 北京 22）In the spoken English of some areas in the US, the "r" sounds at theend of the words.A. are droppedB. DropC. are being droppedD. have dropped33.（10 北京 24）--I'm not finished with my dinner yet.--But our friends for us.A. will waitB. waitC. have waitedD. are waiting34.（10 北京 26）--I'm sorry, but I don't quite follow you. Did you say you wanted toreturn on September 20? --Sorry, I myself clear. We want to return onOctober 20.A. hadn't madeB. wouldn't makeC. don't makeD. haven't made圆满word版历年高考动词时态和语态真题及答案,文档35（. 10 北京 28）It took me a long time before I was able to fully appreciate what they __ for me.B. didC. would doD. were doing A. had done36.（10 重庆 24）The book has been translated into thirty languages since iton the market in 1973. A. had come B. has come C. came D. comes37（. 10 重庆 29）The palace caught fire three times in the last century, and little of the original building _______now.A. remainsB. is remainedC. is remainingD. has been remained38.（10 重庆 31） -----Why do you want to work for our company?-----This is the job that I for. A. looked B. am to look C. had looked D. have been looking39.（10 浙江 5） If you plant watermelon seeds in the spring, you fresh watermelon in the fall. A ． eat B． would eat C．have eaten Dwill be eating 40．（10 浙江 15）For many years, people electric cars. However, making them has been more difficult than predicted.A． had dreamed of B．have dreamed of C． dreamed of D． dream of2010-2012 动词时态和语态高考真题练习Answers :2012 1-5CABBA 6-10 DADAC 11-15 BBDCC 16-20AACCD 21-25CBABC 26-30DDADC 31-32 DC2011 1-5 CAADC 6-10 BCBAB 11-15 BBABD 16-20 BCDBD 21-25 BDBDD26-30DBBDD 31-D2010 1-5 BDDAB 6-10DABBD 11-15 DADBC 16-20 ADDAB 21-25CDCAD26-30BCA_A31-35BADDA36-40 CADDB。

十年高考动词时态和语态考题汇编1.—Can I help you, sir? —Y es, I bought this radio here yesterday, but it ______.A. didn’t workB. won’t workC. can’t workD. doesn’t work2.—_____my glasses? —Y es, I saw them on your bed a minute ago.A. Do you seeB. Had you seenC. W ould you seeD. Have you seen3.Helen ___her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband ___home.A. had left; comesB. had left; would comeC. had left; cameD. left; had come4.—Who is Jerry Cooper?—______? I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting.A. Don’t you meet him yetB. Hadn’t you met him yetC. Didn’t you meet him yetD. Haven’t you met him yet5.I first met Lisa three years ago. She ___at a radio shop at that time.A. has workedB. was workingC. had been workingD. had worked6.—Alice, why didn’t you come yesterday? — I _____, but I had an unexpected visitor.A. hadB. wouldC. was going toD. did7. —Nancy is not coming tonight. —But she _____！A. promiseB. promisedC. will promiseD. had promised8. —Y ou haven’t been to Beijing, have you? —_____. How I wish to go there!A. Y es, I haveB. Y es, I haven’tC. No, I haveD. No, I haven’t9.—Hi, Tracy, you look tired. —I am tired. I _____the living room all day.A. paintedB. had paintedC. have been paintingD. have painted10.Shirley ____a book about China last year, but I don’t know whether she has finished it yet.A. has writtenB. had writtenC. wroteD. was writing11.The price _____, but I doubt whither it will remain so.A. went downB. will go downC. has gone downD. was going down12.—Hey, look where you are going! —Oh, I’m terribly sorry. ______.A. I’m not noticingB. I wasn’t noticingC. I haven’t noticedD. I don’t notice13.—Y ou have left the light on. —Oh, so I have. ____and turn it off.A. I’ll goB. I’ve goneC. I’m goingD. I’m going to go14.—How are you today? —Oh, I ___as ill as I do now for a very long time.A. didn’t feelB. wasn’t feelC. don’t feelD. haven’t felt15.The eyewitness said that the day ____ when he saw the UFO passing across the sky.A. is breakingB. was breakingC. brokeD. was to break16. Old McDonald gave up smoking for a while, but soon____ to his old ways.A. returned B returns C. was returning D. had returned17. —Y ou're drinking too much. —Only at home. No one_____ me but you.A. is seeing B had seen C. sees D. saw18.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ____so rapidly.A. is changingB. has changedC. will have changedD. will change19.I ___pong-pong quite well but I haven’t had time to play since the New Y ear.A. will playB. have playedC. playedD. play20. Visitors _____not to touch the exhibits.A. will requestB. requestC. are requestingD. are requested21. Hundreds of jobs______if the factory closes.A. loseB. will be lostC. are lostD. will lose22. I've won a holiday for two to Florida. I______ my mum.A. am takingB. have takenC. takeD. will have taken23. A new cinema_____ here. They hope to finish it next month.A. will be builtB. is builtC. has been builtD. is being built24.I wonder why Jenny _____us recently. W e should have heard from her by nowA. hasn’t writtenB. doesn’t writeC. won’t writeD. hadn’t written25.—Y ou haven’t said a word about my new coat Brenda. Do you like it? —I’m sorry I ____anythingabout it sooner. I certainly think it’s pretty on you.A. was sayingB. don’t sayC. won’t sayD. didn’t say26. John and I friends for eight years. We first got to know each other at a Christmas party. But weeach other a couple of times before that.A. had been; have seen B have been; have seenC. had been; had seen D have been; had seen27. This is Ted’s photo. We miss him a lot. He trying to save a child in the earthquake.A. killedB. is killedC. was killedD. was killing28. —How are the team playing?—They’re playing well, but one of them hurt.A. gotB. getsC. areD. were29. He will have learned English for eight years by the time he _____ from the university next year.A. will graduateB. will have graduatedC. graduatesD. is to graduate30. All morning as she waited for the medical report from the doctor, her nervousness ___.A. has grownB. is growingC. grewD. had grown31.Why don’t you put the meat in the fridge? It will _____ fresh for several days.A. be stayedB. be stayingC. have stayedD. stay32. I thought Jim would say something about his school report, but he ____ it.A. doesn't mentionB. hadn't mentionedC. didn't mentionD. hasn't mentioned33. With the rapid growth of population, the city ___ in all directions in the past five years.A. spreadsB. has spreadC. spreadD. had spread34. The silence of the library ___ only by the sound of pages being turned over.A. has been brokenB. breaksC. brokeD. was broken35. At this time tomorrow _______ over the Atlantic.A. we're going to flyB. we'll be flyingC. we'll flyD. we're to fly36. —_______ David and Vicky _______ married? —For about three years.A. How long were…beingB. How long h ave…gotC. How long have… beenD. How long did…get37. The news came as no surprise to me. l ____ for some time that the factory was going to shut down..A. had knownB. knewC. have knownD. know38. Come and see me whenever _______.A. you are convenientB. you will be convenientC. it is convenient to youD. it will be convenient to you39. — When w i ll you come to see me, Dad?—1 will go to see you when you ______ the training course.A. will have f i nishedB. will f i nishC. are finishingD. f i nish40 —-How long ______ at this job? —Since 1990.A. were you employedB. have you been employedC. had you been employedD. wi l l you be emp l oyed41.The crazy fans ____patiently for two hours, and they would wait till the movie star arrived.A. were waitingB. had been waitingC. had waitedD. would wait42.She ____her hairstyle in her hometown before she came to Chongqing for a better job.A. would changeB. has changedC. changedD. was changing43. Let' s keep to the point or we _______ any decisions.A. will never reachB. have never reachedC. never reachD. never reached44. My mind wasn' t on what he was saying so I' m afraid I ______ half of it.A. was missingB. had missedC. will missD. missed45. — Has Sam finished his homework today?—I have no idea. He ______it this morning.A. didB. has doneC. was doingD. had done46. I ______ you not to move my dictionary — now I can' t find it.A. askedB. askC. was askingD. had asked47. According to the art dealer, the painting ______to go for at least a million dollars.A. is expectedB. expectsC. expectedD. is expecting48. — The window is dirty. — I know. It _____ for weeks.A. hasn’t cleanedB. didn’t cleanC. wasn’t cleanedD. hasn’t been cleaned49. －Thank goodness, you're here! What ______you? －Traffic jamA. keepsB. is keepingC. had keptD. kept50. The house could fall down soon if no one ______ some quick repair work.A. has doneB. is doingC. doesD. had done51. －What’s that terrible noise? －The neighbors _______for a party.A. have preparedB. are preparingC. prepareD. will prepare52. Now that she is out of a job, Lucy _____ going back to school, but she has n’tdecided yet.A. had consideredB. has been consideringC. consideredD. is going to consider53. The mayor of Beijing says that all construction work for the Beijing Olympics _____by 2006.A. has been completedB. has completedC. will have been completedD. will have completed54. The discussion ____ alive when an interesting topic was brought in.A. was comingB. had comeC. has comeD. came55．Because the shop _____, all the T-shirts are sold at half price.A. has closed downB. closed downC. is closing downD. had closed down56. How can you possibly miss the news? It _____ on TV all day long.A. has beenB. had beenC. wasD. will be57. －Sorry to have interrupted you. Please go on.－Where was I?－Y ou ______ you didn’t like your father’s job.A. had saidB. saidC. were sayingD. had been saying58. I arrived late; I _____ the road to be so icy.A. wouldn’t expectB. haven’t expectedC. hadn’t expectedD. wasn’t expecting59. I ______ while reading the English textbook. Luckily, my roommate woke me up in time!A. had fallen asleepB. have fallen asleepC. fell asleepD. fall asleep60. ---What were you doing when Tony phoned you?---I had just finished my work and ______ to take a shower.A had startedB startedC have startedD was staring61. More patients ___________ in hospital this year than last year.A. treatedB. have treatedC. had been treatedD. have been treated62. Sales of CDs have greatly increased since the early 1990s, when people_____to enjoy the advantages ofthis new technology.A. beginB. beganC. have begunD. had begun63. —You were out when I dropped in at your house. (2004 Fujian )—Oh ,I _______ for a friend from England at the airport.A．was waiting B．had waited C．am waiting D．have waited64. She has set a new record, that is, the sales of her latest book ________ 50 million.A．have reached B．has reached C．are reaching D．had reached (2004 Fujian ) 65. Turn on the television or open a magazine and you ______ advertisements showing happyfamilies (2004 Hunan)A. will often seeB. often seeC. are often seeingD. have often seen66. ---- I hear Jane has gone to the Holy Island for her holiday. (2004 Hunan)---- Oh, how nice! Do you know when she ______ ?A. was leavingB. had leftC. has leftD. left67. He kept looking at her, wondering whether he her somewhere. (2004 Hubei)A．saw B．has seen C．sees D．had seen68. —George and Lucy got married last week. Did you go to their wedding? (2004 Hubei)—No , I . Did they have a big wedding?A．was not invited B．have not been invitedC．hadn’t been invited D．didn’t invite69. It is said in the book that Thomas Edison (1847-1931) the world leading inventor for sixty years.(2004 Liaoning)A．would be B．has been C．had been D．was70. The first use of atomic weapons was in 1945. and their power ______ increased enormously ever since.A. isB. wasC. has beenD. had been(2004 Shanghai)71. The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people _______ to eat more fruit andvegetables. (2004 Shanghai)A. persuadeB. will persuadeC. be persuadedD. are persuaded72. Although he has lived with us for years, he_____us much impression. (Shanghai04 spring)A. hadn't leftB. didn't leaveC. doesn't leaveD. hasn't left73．—What’s wrong with your coat ?—Just now when I wanted to get off the bus, the man next to me on it.A．sat B．had sat C．had been sitting D．was sitting （2005Chongqing）74. —What are you going to do this afternoon ?—I am going to the cinema with some friends. The film quite early, so weto the bookstore after that. (NMET2005 Chongqing) A．finished; are going B．finished; goC．finishes; are going D．finishes; go75. Millions of pounds’ worth of damage by a storm which swept across the northof England last night. (NMET2005 Chongqing) A．has been caused B．had been causedC．will be caused D．will have been caused76. —What would you do if it _____ tomorrow?—We have to carry it on, since we’ve got everything ready. (NMET2005-1)A. rainB. rainsC. will rainD. is raining77. The hero’s story _____ differently in the newspapers. (NMET2005-1)A. was reportedB. was reportingC. reportsD. reported78. The coffee is wonderful! It doesn’t taste like anything I ____bef ore.(NMET2005-2)A. was havingB. haveC. have ever hadD. had ever had79. Listen to the two girls by the window. What language ___________? (NMET2005-3)A. did they speakB. were they speakingC. are they speakingD. have they been speaking80. －Did you tell Julia about the result? －Oh, no, I forgot. I______ her now.A. will be callingB. will callC. callD. am to call(NMET2005-3)81. By the time Jane gets home, her aunt ____ for London to attend a meeting. (Tianjin 2005)A. will leaveB. leavesC. will have leftD. left82. More than a dozen students in that school ____ abroad to study medicine last year.A. sentB. were sentC. had sentD. had been sent (Shanghai2005)83. ----I f the traffic hadn’t been so heavy, I could have been back by 6 o’clock. (Hunan 2005)----What a pity! Tina ____ here to see you.A. isB. wasC. would beD. has been84. Since I won the big prize, my telephone hasn’t stopped ringing. People_____ to ask how I am going tospend the money. (Hunan 2005)A. phoneB. will phoneC. were phoningD. are phoning85. The manager had fallen asleep where he , without undressing.(Anhui 2005)A. was layingB. was lyingC. had laidD. had lied86. He is such a man who is always fault with other people. (Anhui 2005)A. puttingB. seekingC. findingD. looking for87. He ___ more than 5,000 English words when he entered the university at the age of 15.A. has learnedB. would have learnedC. learnedD. had learned (Beijing 2005)88. Scientists think that the continents ______ always where they _______ today. (Beijing 2005)A. aren’t; areB. aren’t; wereC. weren’t; areD. weren’t; were89. As soon as he comes back, I’ll tell him when _______ and see him. (Beijing 2005)A. you will comeB. will you comeC. you comeD. do you come90. —Why did you leave that position?—I _________ a better position at IBM.A. offerB. offeredC. am offeredD. was offered (Beijing 2005)91. When Mark opened the door, he saw a woman standing there. He her before.(BJ Sp)A. never sawB. had never seenC. never seesD. has never seen92. After a fire broke out in the lab, a lot of equipment .(Beijing 2005 spring)A. is damagedB. had damagedC. damagedD. was damaged93. I can’t see any coffee in this cupboard.? (Beijing 2005 spring)A. Has it all been finishedB. W as it all finishedC. Has it all finishedD. Did it all finish94. my sister three times today but her line was always busy. (Beijing 2005 spring)A. I’d phonedB. I’ve been phoningC. I’ve phonedD. I was phoning95. When the old man to walk back to his house，the sun itself behind themountain. (Hubei 2005)A．started ;had already hidden B．had started ;had already hiddenC．had started ;was hiding D．was starting; hid96．He was hoping to go abroad but his parents that they won’t s upport him unless he can borrow money from the bank. (Hubei 2005)A．were deciding B．have decided C．decided D．will decide97. They _______ on the program for almost one week before I joined them, and now we________it as nogood results have come out so far. (Jiangshu 2005)A. had been working; are still workingB. had worked; were still workingC. have been working; have workedD. have worked; are still working98. Nowadays, a large number of women, especially those from the countryside, _________ in the clothingindustry. (Liaoning 2005)A．is working B．works C．work D．worked99. Susan decided not to work on the program at home because she didn’t want her parents to know what she__________. (Liaoning 2005)A．has done B．had done C．was doing D．is doing100. Months ago we sailed ten thousand miles across this open sea, which _______ the Pacific, and we met no storms. (Liaoning 2005)A．was called B．is called C．had been called D．has been called101. Father for London on business upon my arrival, so I didn’t see him. (Fujian 2005) A．has left B．left C．was leaving D．had left102. The country life he was used to _________ greatly since 1992. (Shangdong 2005)A. changeB. has changedC. changingD. have changed103. —Hurry up ! Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate. (Jiangxi 2005) —Oh ! I thought they without me.A．went B．are going C．have gone D．had gone104. My brother is an actor. He _________ in several films so far.A．appears B．appeared C．has appeared D．is appearing105. —Are you still busy? —Y es, I _________ my work, and it won’t take long.A．just finish B．am just finishing C．have just finished D．am just going to finish 106. Y ears ago we didn't know this, but recent science ______ that people who don't sleep well soon get ill.A. showedB. has shownC. will showD. is showing107. The policeman's attention was suddenly caught by a small box which ___placed under the Minister's car.A. has beenB. was beingC. had beenD. would be108. The year 2002 ________ remarkable changes in Shanghai's landscape.A. seesB. has seenC. sawD. had seen109. Telephone messages for the manager ________ on her desk but she didn't notice them.A. were leftB. was leftC. was leavingD. were leavingKey:1-20: DDCDB CBDCD CBADB ACADD21-40: BADAD DCACC DDBDB CACDB41-60: BCADC AADDC BBCDC ACCCD61-80: DBAAA DDCDC DDDCA BACCB81-100:CBBDB CDCAD BDACA BACCB101-109: DBDCB BCCA。

语法专项复习——动词时态与语态40 题一、单项填空 :1.Albert Einstein was born in 1879.As a child, few people guessed that he a famous scientistwhose theories would change the world.A．has been B．had been C．was going to beD．was2.He must have sensed that I ________ him.He suddenly glanced at me and said quietly，“ Why are you staring at me like that？〞A．would look at B．looked at C．was looking at D．am looking at3.It is reported that a space station ______ on the moon in years to come.A．will be building B． will be builtC.has been building D． has been built4.Dashan, who_________crosstalk, the Chinese comedic tradition, for decades, wants to mix it upwith the Western stand-up tradition.A．will be learning B． is learningC.had been learning D． has been learning5.I ’ m tired out.I________ all afternoon and I don’ t seem to have finished anything.A．shoppedB．have shoppedC．had shoppedD．have been shopping6.—Mum ，you should have taken me to the park this morning.—I had planned to，but I couldn’ t afford the time.I ________ a lecture.A．had given B．gave C．was giving D．would give7.I like these English songs and they ________ many times on the radio.A．taught B．have taught C．are taught D．have been taught8.—I guess you can buy such a smart phone for 300 dollars.—I could just two months ago，but the price ________ by 20%.A．went up B．had gone up C．has gone up D．goes up9.In my hometown, there is always a harvest supper for the farmers after all the wheat____ cut.A．will have been B．will be C．was D．has been 10.He must have sensed that I ________ him.He suddenly glanced at myou staring at me like that?"A．would look at B．looked at C．was looking at D．am loo 11.In the last few years，China ________ great achievements in enviroA．has made B．had made C．was making D．is mak 12.—Hurry up！ Alice and Sue are waiting for you at the school gate.—Oh！I thought they ________ without me.A．went B．are going C．have gone D．had go 13.More expressways in Sichuan soon to promote the local ecoA．are being built B． will be builtC．have been built D． had been built14.Tom is very happy in China during this period because his Chinese _A．has improved B．is improvingC．Improved D．is improved15.—Where is Peter？ I can ’ t find him anywhere.—He went to the library after breakfast and ________ his essay the A．wrote B．had written C．has been writing D．is w 16.—Help me out in the kitchen and I ________ you to a cup of coffee.—Sounds good.A．will treat B．treat C．am treating D．have tr 17.I had a strong desire to reach in and play with the toy, but ________window.A．am held back B．held back C．hold back D．was he 18.—Is Peter coming?—No, he____ his mind after a phone call at the last minute.A．changes B．changed C．was changing D．had ch 19.Despite the previous rounds of talks， no agreement ________ so fA．has been reached B．was reachedC.will reach D． will have reached20.The real reason why prices ____ , and still are, too high is complex,satisfactorily explain this problem.弟1页〔共8页〕弟2页〔共8页〕A．were B．will be C．have been D． had been21.Silk ______ one of the primary goods traded along the Silk Road by about 100 BC.A. had becomeB. B． was becomingC．has become D．is becoming22.— Peter! Let ’rrys.huThe boss is coming.—Oh，I was afraid that we ________ her.A．miss B．had missed C．will miss D． have missed23.—The plane is leaving right now， but Jim hasn ’ t arrived yet.—Well，he said he________here on time.A．came B．would come C．can be D． will be24.—Dr.Jackson is not in his office at the moment.—All right.I ________ him later.A．will call B．have called C．call D． will be calling25.At college, Barack Obama didn ow’thatknhe the first black president of the UnitedStates of America.A．was to become B．becomes C． is to become D．became 26.—Good evening.I ________to see Miss Mary.—Oh，’ m ，sorrybut she is not in.A．came B．come C．have come D． had come27.Whatever you have found，you should give it back to whomever it ________.A．is belonged to B．is belonging toC．belonged to D．belongs to28.I wasn't able to hide my eagerness when I ________, "What do you wish me to do now?"A．ask B．have asked C．am asking D． askedreally hard on his book and thinks he’ ll have finished it by Friday.A．worked B． has been workingC．had worked D． has worked30.Just an hour ago he was telling me on the phone that he ________ home right after the work.A．comes B．came C．would come D． will come31.—Do you think he can get the first prize for jumping?—Impossible now.He ________ to do so， but he has just hurt his leg.A．would expect B．was expected C． has expected D．is expected 32.—I wonder what makes you a successful manager.—I ________ as a waiter for five years，which contributes a lot to my today A．serve B．have served C．had served D． served33.Now the world ’ s attention ________ the stock markets， they have a great iworld ’ s economy.A．is fixing on B．has fixed onC.is being fixed on D．had been fixed on34.It is the first time that Brazil ________ the right to host the modern Olympics.A．had had B．has C．had D． has had35.In the last few years,China ___ great achievements in environmental protectionA．has made B．had made C．was making D． is making36.Jane can ’ t attend the meeting at 3 o’ clock this afternoon because sA．will teach B．would teach C．has taught D． will be teaching 37.Despite the previous rounds of talks, no agreement______ so far by the two sidA．has been reached B．was reachedC.will reach D．will have reached38.—Tom is so joyful that he smiles at everyone.—So ________ you if you get the first in the exam.A．do B．are C．would D． will39.—Did you enjoy the party?—Yes.We ________ well by our hosts.A．were treated B． would be treatedC．treated D．had treated40.—Dr.Jackson is not in his office at the moment.—All right.I____ him later.A．will call B．have called C．call D will be calling第 3页/共8页第4页/共8页参照答案1.答案为： C2.答案为： C剖析：观察时态。

（一）动词的时态时态动词是谓语动所表示的动作或情况发生时间的各种形式。

英语动词有16种时态，但是常用的只有9种：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时、现在完成进行时。

下面分别介绍。

1、一般现在时的用法（do/does）1）表示经常性、习惯性的动作；表示现在的状态、特征和真理。

句中常用often, usually, every day, sometimes, every week/year, twice aweek 等时间状语。

例如：a. He goes to school every day.b. He is very happy.c.The earth moves around the sun.2) 在时间状语从句和条件状语从句中，用一般现在时表示将来。

例如：a. If you come this afternoon, we’ll have a meeting.b. When I graduate, I’ll go to countryside.3) 有时这个时态表示按计划、规定, 按时间表要发生的动作（句中都带有时间状语），但限于少数动词，如：begin, come, leave, go ,arrive, start , stop, return, open, close等。

例如：a.the meeting begins at seven.b.the rain starts at nine in the morning.4) 表示状态和感觉的动词(be, like, hate, think, remember, find, sound 等)常用一般现在进行时。

a.i like english very much.b.the story sound very interesting.5) 书报的标题、小说等情节介绍常用一般现在时。

2.一般过去时的用法(did)1）表示过去某时间发生的事、存在的状态或过反复发生的动作。

高三英语时态和语态单选题50题1. The train ______ at 6:30 every morning.A. leaveB. leavesC. leftD. will leave答案：B。

解析：本题考查一般现在时。

表示经常发生的动作或存在的状态用一般现在时，火车每天早上6点30分开是经常发生的动作，主语the train是第三人称单数，所以动词要用第三人称单数形式leaves。

A选项leave不是第三人称单数形式；C选项left是一般过去时；D选项will leave是一般将来时，均不符合题意。

2. She ______ a book yesterday.A. readB. readsC. will readD. is reading答案：A。

解析：本题考查一般过去时。

句中有yesterday（ 昨天）这个表示过去时间的状语，所以句子要用一般过去时，read的过去式是read，所以选A。

B选项reads是一般现在时第三人称单数形式；C选项will read是一般将来时；D选项is reading是现在进行时，都不符合句子的时态要求。

3. We ______ to Beijing next week.A. goB. wentC. will goD. have gone答案：C。

解析：本题考查一般将来时。

句中有next week（ 下周）这个表示将来时间的状语，所以要用一般将来时，其结构是will+动词原形，所以选C。

A选项go是一般现在时；B选项went是一般过去时；D选项have gone是现在完成时，均不符合题意。

4. The news ______ (broadcast) on TV every day.A. broadcastsB. is broadcastC. was broadcastD. will be broadcast答案：B。

解析：本题考查一般现在时的被动语态。

句子的主语the news是动作broadcast的承受者，所以要用被动语态，结构是be+过去分词，这里every day表示经常发生的动作，要用一般现在时的被动语态，news是不可数名词，be动词用is，broadcast的过去分词是broadcast，所以选B。

动词时态及语态专练1.What _______you _______(do) when your mother came home?2.The hole should ___________(dig) deep enough.3.Have you ever _________(be) to a concert ? Y es, I have.4.The man is our new headmaster. He visited our class yesterday.(合并为一句)The man ______ _______ our class yesterday is our new headmaster.5. -----When did you ______?----- I arrived late. When I _____the party, it had been on for 30 minutes.A. arrived at, reachedB. arrive, arrivedC. reach, got toD. arrive, got to6. Y ou should have asked ______.A. what were you supposed to doB. what are you supposed to doC. what you were supposed to doD. what you are supposed to do7. I didn’t go to see the film last night because I _____it.A. have beenB. sawC. had seenD. would8. We can’t see most stars in the daytime.(改为被动语态)Most stars ______ ______ ______ in the daytime.9.Mr Brown ___to the manager now. Y ou’d better call him later.A. talkB. talkedC. is talkingD. was talking10. They _______ (eat) their dinner by 7:00 yesterday.11. The geography teacher said the sun ______in the east.(rise)12. Usually John ____to school in his father’s beautiful car.A. has takenB. is takingC. is takenD. has been taken13. I hear that they ______ already _______abroad.(go)14. Before I ____her, I had heard a lot about her.A, met B. have met C. had met D. meets15. By the time they knew the truth, the thieves __________ (leave).16. -----Do you know ________our teacher will come or not?------Sorry, I don’t know. Y ou can call him right now.A. thatB. whichC. whetherD.when17. The work _____each of them a few hours a week.A. spendsB. takesC. costsD. pays18. If I ________(have) wings, I ___________(fly) to the moon.19. We should __________to take time to do other things. (allow)20. Y ou look different, you ______A. changed a lotB. have changes a lotC. changing a lotD. often changes21. The doctor asked her , “Are you feeling better ?” (合并为一句)The doctor asked her ________ ________ _________ feeling better. 22.-------_________to the USA?-------No ,never, but I went to Canada a few years ago.A. Have you beenB. Have you gone C, Did you go D. Will you go23. If you ___________(invite), will you go to his party?24. --------Do you know ______?---------I’m not sure. Maybe he is a businessman.A. who he isB. who is heC. what he doesD. what does he do25. When _______the basketball ______? In 1891.A. did inventB. was inventedC. does inventedD. is invented26. -----Who ____that piano ?------My sister. When she ______time, she plays.A. plays, hasB. is playing, hasC. play, is havingD. is playing, has had27. -------When ____your brother _____back ?--------About half an hour ago.A. did comeB. had goneC. do comeD. have come28. I wonder ____he can come. But ______he comes, please tell me as soon as possible.A. whether, ifB. if, whetherC. weather, ifD. whether, whether29. How long ____you ____here since you ____to China?A. did live, cameB. did live, have comeC. have lived, cameD. have lived, come30. Hurry up! The play______for tne minutes.A. has begunB. had begunC. has been onD. began31. The house___________(build) five years ago.32. “When do you have your art lesson?”, Mum asked me.（合并为一句）33. After planting the flowers, you should water them often.(改为被动语态)The flowers________ ________ _______ often after they ________ ________.34.---------Have you gone to see the doctor?---------No, but I _______A. didn’tB. am going toC. haven’tD. am not going to35. If it_____________(not rain) tomorrow, we_________(go on) a trip.36. “Where will you go?”. He asked me. (合并为一句)He asked me _______ ________ ________go.37.When are trees often planted?(改为被动语态)When _____people often _____ _______?38.He _______ shopping on weekends, but this weekend he’s going to do housework.A. is going toB. goesC.goes toD. is going39. I _____to get there before seven tomorrow, so I’ll have to get up early.A. toldB. have toldC. will tellD. was told40. ------Where were you in July last year?------This time last year my family and I ______Beijing.A. was visitingB. visitedC. had visitedD. were visiting41. He made me repair it.(改为被动语态)I ________ ________ _________ repair it.42. I _________(be) to China only once.43. Listen! Who ______the front door?A. is knockingB. knocks onC. is knocking atD. knocked44. She ______in the next room just now. She must be there now.A. heard to singB. was heard to singC. heard singingD. heard sing45. -----Did you see Kate yesterday?------Y es, she ______ a letter when I saw her.A. has writtenB. had writtenC. was writingD. wrote46. ------Where is your dictionary, YuMei?-------Oh, I _______it to Amy yesterday. (lend) She _________(return) it tomorrow.47.He saw her come out of the library.(改为被动语态)She ________ _________ ________ come out of the library.48.Mr Brown said,” Don’t make such a mistake again, Betty”Mr Brown told Betty ________ ________ __________ such a mistake again.49.Do you know the girl? She has long hair.(合并为一句)Do you know the girl________ ________long hair.50.He has a friend who ______the piano very well.A. playB. playingC. playsD. played答案1. were doing2. be dug3. been4. who visited5. D6.C7.C8.can’t be seen9. C 10. had eaten 11. rises 12. C 13. have gone 14. A 15. had left 16. C 17. B 18. had, would fly 19.beAllowed 20. B 21. if/whether she was 22. A 23. are invited24. C 25. B 26. B 27. A 28. A 29. C 30. C 31. was built 32. when I had 33. should be watered, are planted 34. B35. doesn’t rain, will go on 36. where I would 37. do plant trees 38. B39. D 40. D 41. was made to 42. have been 43. C 44. B 45. C 46. lent, will return 47. was seen to 48. not to make 49. who has 50. C。

高考英语动词的时态和语态专题练习高考英语动词的时态介词和语态专题练习高中英语语法(时态和语态) 一．动词的时态时态是谓语动词所表示的动作或情况发生时间的各种形式。

英语动词有16种时态，但是引人注目的只有九种：一般现在时、一般过去时、一般将来时、现在进行时、过去进行时、现在完成时、过去完成时、过去将来时、现在完成进行时。

(一）一般现在时（do / does） 1．具体用法 1) 表示经常性或习惯性动作 We always care for each other and help each other. 我们总是共同进步互相关心互相帮助。

He goes to school every day. 2)表示现在的特征或状态 He is very happy. Do you sing? ----A little. 3)表示普遍真理 Light travels faster than sound. 光速比声速快。

Actions speak louder than words. 行动胜过言语。

* 常与一般现在时态连用的词或短语主要有：often, usually, sometimes, every day, every morning/afternoon, onSundays/weekends等等。

I often go to the cinema on Sundays. 我经常星期天去看电影。

He goes to work early every day. 他每天上班很早。

（二）一般过去时( did ) （1）表示过去路程某一特定时间所频发的、可完成的动作或状态，也常与表示确切过去时间延迟时间的词、短语或从句连用。

例如：We went to the pictures last night and saw a very interesting film. （2）表示过去习惯性动作。

例如：He always went to class last. I used to do my homework in the library. （三）一般将来时( will / shall do) 1）表示将来打算进行或期待的动作或状态。

动词的时态与语态专练1.The maths problem can be______.A.easy worked outB.easy to be worked outC.easily worked outD.easily to work out2.Every possible means______,but none proves successful.A.has been triedB.triedC.is being triedD.has tried3.The girl is to______a rich man. A.marry with B.be married C.marry to D.be married to4.He received a telegram that______“Mother sick”. A.wrote B.says C.reads D.read5.Who can you imagine______to his wedding party?A.invitingB.being invitedC.was invitedD.to be invited6.I______ten minutes to decide whether I should reject the offer.A.gaveB.was givenC.was givingD.had given7.——Will somebody go and get Dr.White?——He´s already been______.A.asked forB.sent forC.called forD.looked for8.A conductor______to keep us in time in the singing yesterday.A.needsB.is needingC.was neededD.has been needed9.When and where to build the new factory______yet.A.is not decidedB.are not decidedC.has not decidedD.have not decided10.Ways______to stop pollution by now.A.must findB.will be foundC.are foundD.have been found11.I don´t want anything______about it. A.to say B.said C.saying D.having said12.——______that the sports meet might be put off.——Yes,it all depends on the weather.A.I´ve been toldB.I´ve toldC.I´m toldD.I told13.A library with five thousand books______to the nation as a gift.A.is offeredB.has offeredC.are offeredD.have offered14.Betty has never been heard _______ill of others.A.speakB.spokenC.to speakD.was said15.Tom______to have delivered the speech in their theatre room.A.saidB.saysC.is saidD.was said16.——What do you think of the book? ——Oh,excellent.It´s worth______a second time.A.to readB.to be readC.readingD.being read17.Little Jim should love______to the theatre this evening.A.to be takenB.to takeC.being takenD.taking.19.——where______the book?I can’t see it anywhere. ——I______it right here but now it’s gone.A.did you put;have putB.have you put;putC.had you put;was puttingD.were you putting;have put20.He would not fail so long as he______hard the next term.A.studiedB.would studyC.had studiedD.studies21.How long______the English party______?A.has;been lasted B.did;last C.was;lasted D.will;be lasted22.What______you______this time next Friday?A.will;do B.have;been doing C.are;doing D.will;be doing23.Hardly______the bell______when the teacher came in.A.did;ringB.would;ringC.has;rungD.had;rung24.It______and the streets were still wet.A.had been raining B.rained C.had been rained D.would rain25.The book____on the ground for ten minutes but no noe has picked it up.A.is lyingB.has lainyD.has been lying26.We______there when it______to rain.A.were getting;would beginB.were about to get;beganC.had got;had begunD.would get;began27.The teacher said we______ten lessons by the end of this term.A.should have studiedB.were going to studyC.have studiedD.should study28.——she told me she had met you in London last year.——______you______her since?A.Had;metB.Did;seeC.Would;meetD.Have;seen29.——When______again?——When he______,I’ll let you know.A.will he come;will comeB.will he come;comeC.he comes;comesD.will he come;comes30.Tom______for more than a week.A.has left B.had gone away C.went away D.has been away31.——What happened to her teeth?——She______the apple more than she could chew.A.has bittenB.bitC.had been bittingD.bites32.Shakespeare was said______37 famous plays in his lifetime.A.finishing writingB.to finish writingC.having writtenD.to have written33. ——You’ve agreed to go.So why aren’t you getting ready?——But I______that you______me to start at once.A.don’t realize;wantB.don’t realize;wantedC.haven’t realized;wantD.didn’t realize;wanted34. ——I missed the lecture last night. ——Oh,what a pity!I wish______.A.you heared itB.you had heard itC.you never heard itD.you hadn’t heard it35.I’ll return the book to the library as soon as I______it.A.finishedB.am going to finishC.will finishD.have finished36. ——Your phone number again?I______quite catch it.——It’s 9586442.A.didn’tB.couldn’tC.don’tD.can’t37. ——I’m sorry to keep you waiting.——Oh,not at all.I______here only a few minutes.A.have beenB.had beenC.wasD.will be38.When I was at college.I______three foreign languages,but I______all except a few words of each.A.spoke;had forgottenB.spoke;have forgottenC.had spoedn;had forgottenD.had spoken;have forgotten39.The new secretary is supposed to report to the manager as soon as she______.A.will arriveB.arrivesC.is going to arriveD.is arriving40. ——Who is Jerry Cooper?——______?I saw you shaking hands with him at the meeting.A.Don’t you meet him yetB.Hadn’t you met him yetC.Didn’t you meet him yetD.Haven’t you met him yet41. ——We could have walked to the station.It was so near.——Yes,a taxi______at all necessary.A.wasn’tB.hadn’t beenC.wouldn’t beD.won’t be42.We haven’t heard from Jane for a long time.What do you suppose______to her?A.was happeningB.to happenC.has haqqendD.having happened43.On Saturday afternoon,Mrs Green went to the market______some bananas and visited her cousin.A.boughtB.buyingC.to buyD.buy44.As she______the newspaper,Granny______asleep.A.read;was fallingB.was reading;fellC.was reading;was fallingD.read;fell45.I______the bad cold for a week,still I can’t get rid of it. A.caught B.have caught C.have D.have had46.I______the time______so quickly.A.didn’t realize;had passedB.don’t realize;passedC.haven’t realized;passedD.hadn’t realized;had passed47.——My watch______twelve o’clock.It’s so late. ——Let’s hurry up.A.is saidB.saysC.is toldD.tells48.Helen______her key in the office so she had to wait her husband_____home.A.has left;comesB.left;had comeC.had left;cameD.had left;would come49.The pen I______I______is on my desk,right under my nose.A.think;lostB.thought;had lostC.think;had lostD.thought;have lost50.——Jane has just arrived. ——I didn’t know she______.A.is comingB.was comingC.had been comingD.will come动词时态、语态专练答案1－5 C A D D C 6－10 B B C A D 11－15 B A A C C 16－20 C A B A21－25 B D D A D 26－30 B A D D D 31－35 B D D B D 36－40 A A B B D41－45 A C A B D 46－50 A B C B B。

------动词时态、语态专练50题1.I can guess you were in a hurry. You＿＿＿＿your sweater inside out.A. had wornB. woreC. were wearingD. are wearing2.—— We ＿＿＿＿＿that you would fix the TV set this week.——I’m sorry. I ＿＿＿＿＿to fix it this week, but I’ve been too busy.A. had expected；had intendedB. are expecting；had intendedC. expect；intendD. expected；intend3.He will stop showing off, if no notice ＿＿＿＿＿of him.A. is takenB. will be takenC. takesD. has taken4.——It is said that another new car factory＿＿＿＿＿now. —— Yeah. It ＿＿＿＿＿one and a half years.A. is building; takesB. is being built; will takeC. is built; will takeD. is being built; takes5.——I’m sorry, but I shouldn’t have been so rude to you. —— You ＿＿＿＿＿your temper but that’s OK.A. have lostB. had lostC. did loseD. were losing6.—— Why? Tom, your shirt is so dirty! —— Mum, I ＿＿＿＿＿my storeroom downstairs。

完整版)高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题附答案High School English Verb Tense and Voice Practice ns with AnswersIn context。

verb tense and voice have flexible and changeable characteristics。

so identifying the time n implied inthe context and accurately determining the time of the n is the keyto solving the problem。

When doing verb tense and voice fill-in-the-blank ns。

follow these steps: (1) pay n to the n provided in the n stem。

such as context。

n。

and speaker's ns。

(2) determine the tense based on the time adverb and some adverbs in the sentence。

(3) consider the voice。

(4) consider the consistency of tense。

In n。

when reviewing。

it is also necessary to understand the concepts of durative verbs and non-durative verbs。

These two concepts mustbe clear。

Non-durative verbs are restricted in both the progressive tense and the perfect tense.1.(2002 nal College Entrance Exam n) - You haven't said a word about my new coat。

高考动词时态和语态动词时态和语态的构成形式高考真题：2011全国卷,23Planing so far ahead no sense—so many things will have changed by next year.A.madeB.is makingC.makesD.has made答案C考点考查动词的时态。

解析句意为“计划这么超前毫无意义—到明年许多事情会发生变化的。

”前句表示现在的情况make no sense，后句表示到将来会产生的后果will have changed。

一般现在时表示主语的特征或状态。

is making和has made表示具体的动作过程，故不选。

因此选C。

2011全国卷,24I wasn’t sure if he was really intere sted or if he polite.A.was just beingB.will just beC.had just beenD.would just be答案 A 考点考查动词的时态。

解析句意为“我不能确信他是真正感兴趣呢还是仅仅为了表示礼貌。

”句前wasn’t sure表明说话的起点是过去时，was really interested和was just being polite都是相一致的过去时。

2011全国卷,29When Alice came to, she did not know how long she there.A.had been lyingB.has been lyingC.was lyingD.has lain答案 A 考点考查动词的时态。

解析句意为“当Alice苏醒过来时，她不知道她在那儿躺了多久了。

”过去完成进行时主要表示持续到过去某时之前的动作。

came to苏醒过来是过去时，苏醒前的情况是过去的过去，强调过去的过去里发生的事，故选A。

〖10全国Ⅰ〗—Have you finished reading Jane Eyre?—No, I ______ my homework all day yesterday. A. was doing B. would do C. has done D. do〖答案〗A 〖考点〗此题考查时态,〖解析〗句意：—你读完了Jane Eyre吗？—没有, 我昨天一直做作业。

高中英语动词时态和语态专项练习题做动词时态和语态填空题时，常常按以下几个步骤：(1)注意题干所提供的信息，如语境、情景以及说话人的情感;(2)根据句中的时间状语以及一些副词判断时态;(3)考虑语态;(4)考虑时态的一致性。

另外，复习时，还要涉及到短暂性动词与延续性动词，这两个概念一定要搞清。

短暂性动词用于进行时态和完成时态都要受到限制。

练习11.—You haven’t said a word about my new coat，Brenda.Do you like it?—I’m sorry I ________ anything about it sooner.I certainly think it’s pretty on you.A.wasn’t sayingB.don’t sayC.won’t sayD.didn’t say2. I wonder why Jenny ________us recently.We should have heard from her by now.A.hasn’t writtenB.doesn’t wri teC.won’t writeD.hadn’t written3.—When will you come to see me，Dad?—I will go to see you when you ________ the training course.A.will have finishedB.will finishC.are finishingD.finish4.—How long ________ at this job?—Since 1990.A.were you employedB.have you been employedC.had you been employedD.will you be employed5. By the end of last year，another new gymnasium ________ in Beijing.A.would be completedB.was being completedC.has been completedD.had been completed6. The little girl ________her heart out because she ________ her toy bear and believed she wasn’t ever going to find it.A.had cried; lostB.cried; had lostC.has cried; has lostD.cries; has lost7.—Excuse me，sir.Would you do me a favor?—Of course.What is it?—I ________ if you could tell me how to fill out this form.A.had wonderedB.was wonderingC.would wonderD.did wonder8.He will have learned English for eight years by the time he ________ from the university next year.A.will graduateB.will have graduatedC.graduatesD.is to graduate9. I feel it is your husband who ________for the spoiled child.A.is to blameB.is going to blameC.is to be blameD.should blame10.He has been writing the composition the whole morning and he still ________.A.has beenB.doesC.hasD.is11.If city noises ________ from increasing，people ________ shout to be heard even at the dinner table 20 years from now.A.are not kept; will have toB.are not kept; have toC.do not keep; will have toD.do not keep; have to12.The price ________，but I doubt whether it will remain so.A.went downB.will go downC.has gone downD.was going down13.—How long ________ each other before they ________ married?—For about a year.A.have they known; getB.did they know; getC.do they know; are going to getD.had they known; got14.You can’t move in right now.The house ________.A.has paintedB.is paintedC.is being paintedD.is painting15.—Hey，look where you are going!—Oh，I’m terribly sorry.________.A.I’m not noticingB.I wasn’t noticingC.I haven’t noticedD.I don’t notice16.The reporter said that the UFO ________ east to west when he saw it.A.was travelingB.traveledC.had been travelingD.was to travel17.—Is this raincoat yours?—No，mine ________ there behind the door.A.is hangingB.has hangC.hangsD.hang18.I turned around and saw everybody ________ at a man who ________ loudly in a foreign language.A.was staring; was shoutingB.was staring; shoutingC.staring; shoutingD.stared; shouted19.Henry remained silent for a moment.He ________.A.thoughtB.had thoughtC.was thinkingD.was thought20.We would like to go and thank him ourselves，but we ________ out his address yet,A.haven’t foundB.hadn’t foundC.didn’t findD.don’t find21.Shirley ________ a book about China last year but I don’t know whether she has finished.A.has writtenB.wroteC.had writtenD.was writing22.—Have you got your test result?—Not yet.The papers ________.A.are not correctingB.have not correctedC.are still being correctedD.have already been corrected23.See the clouds! It ________ rain!A.willB.is going toC.mustD.certainly24.Do I have to take this medicine? It ________ so terrible.A.tastesB.is tastingC.is tastedD.has tasted25.Don’t take the magazine away.It ________ me.A.is belonged toB.belongs toC.was belonged toD.is belonging to26.Is this the third time that you ________ late?A.have beenB.amC.wasD.had been27.—Do you know when Tom ________ from abroad? —Perhaps it will be a long time before he ________.A.will come; will comees; will comeC.will come; comeses; comes28.My uncle said that he would telephone but I ________ from him so far.A.did n’t hearB.hadn’t heardC.haven’t heardD.won’t hear29.The telephone ________ four times in the last hour，and each time it ________ for my roommate.A.has rung; wasB.has been ringing; isC.had rung; wasD.rang; has been30.A storm ________ by a calm.A.is often being followedB.was often followedC.is often followedD.has often been followed31.The pen I ________ I ________ is on my desk，right under my nose.A.think; lostB.thought; had lostC.think; had lostD.thought; lost32.—We could have walked to the station.It was so near. —Yes，a taxi ________ at all necessary.A.wasn’tB.hadn’t beenC.couldn’t beD.won’t be33.A friend of mine returned to his house after a holiday only to find it ________.A.to be brokenB.had broken intoC.was brokenD.had been broken into34.They believed that by using computers the production of their factory ________. A.will greatly increase B.would greatly increaseC.would be increased greatlyD.will have been greatly increased35.His eyes shone brightly when he finally received the magazines he ________.A.had long been expectedB.had long expectedC.has long expectedD.was long expected36.—Do you like the new pen?—Yes，it ________ very well.A.is writtenB.is writingC.writesD.wrote37.—Oh，it’s you? I didn’t recognize you.—I ________ my hair cut，and I ________ new glass.A.had; was wearingB.have had; am wearingC.had; woreD.have had; wear38.As she ________ the newspaper，Granny ________ asleep.A.read; was fallingB.was reading; fellC.was reading; was fallingD.read; fell39.However hard you ________，you will never succeed in pleasing her.A.tryB.will tryC.should tryD.would try40.—Can I help you，sir?—Yes，I bought this radio yesterday，but it ________.A.didn’t workB.won’t workC.can’t workD.doesn’t work41.—How are you today?—Oh，I ________ as ill as I do now for a very long time. A.didn’t feel B.wasn’t feelingC.don’t feelD.haven’t felt42.When Jack arrived he learned Mary ________ for about an hour.A.had goneB.had set offC.had leftD.had been away43.By this time tomorrow we ________ the machine.A.have repairedB.shall have repairedC.will repairD.would repair44.I don’t think Jim saw me，he ________ into space.A.just staredB.was just staringC.has just staredD.had just stared45.Helen ________ her key in the office so she had to wait until her husband ________ home.A.had left; cameB.has left; comesC.left; had comeD.had left; would come46.—You have left the light on.—Oh，so I have.________ and turn it off.A.I’ll goB.I’ve g oneC.I goD.I’m going47.This is Ted’s photo.We miss him a lot.He ________ trying to save a child in earthquake.A.killedB.is killedC.was killedD.was killing48.The notice ________ “No smoking.”A.is wroteB.readsC.writesD.is read49.Good care must ________ babies particularly while they are ill.A.takeB.take ofC.be takenD.be taken of50.Shortly after we ________，a waiter came over to our table with a smile.A.seatedB.were seatedC.sat ourselvesD.had seated51.—You look pale，what troubled you?—I ________ my dead friend.A.am thinking aboutB.was thinking aboutC.had thought aboutD.will think about52.John and I ________ friends for eight years.We first got to know each other at a Christmas party.But we ________ each other a couple of times before that.A.had been; have seenB.have been; have seenC.have been; had seenD.had been; had seen53.Do make sure that you ________ a seat today!A.gotB.getC.shouldD.have get54.We ________ at the house as we ________ of buying it.A.looked; were thinkingB.were looking; were thinkingC.were looking; thoughtD.looked; had thought55.—I’m told that you are leaving for Beijing.—Who ________ so?A.saidB.had saidC.saysD.has said56.I ________ the room to be empty but found it occupied.A.had thoughtB.have thoughtC.didn’t thinkD.was thinking57.Selecting a mobile phone for personal use is no easy task because technology ________ so rapidly.A.will have changedB.has changedC.is changingD.will change58.I ________ ping-pong quite well，but I haven’t had time to play since the new year.A.will playB.have playedC.playedD.play 59.Visitors ________ not to touch the exhibits.A.will requestB.are requestedC.are requestingD.request60.They ________ a snowstorm on their way home.A.caught inB.had caughtC.were caughtD.were caught in练习21. --- Oh, dear. I forgot the air tickets.--- You ______ something.A. have leftB. are always leavingC. are leavingD. always left2. --- I ______ so busily recently that I ______ no time to help you with your math.--- That’s OK. I can manage it by myself.A. have been working; haveB. have worked; hadC. am working; will haveD. had been working; had had3. Remember to send me a photo of us next time you ______ to me.A. are writingB. will writeC. has writtenD. write4. He ______ at the meeting, but his heart attack prevented him.A. will speakB. is going to speakC. had to speakD. was going to speak5. --- I beg your pardon, bu t I didn’t quite catch you.--- Oh, I ______ myself.A. am talking toB. talked aboutC. have talked toD. was talking to6. I ______ ping-pong quite well, but I haven’t had time to play since the New Year.A. will playB. have playedC. playedD. play7. I first met Tom 10 years ago. He ______ in a radio factory at that time.A. had workedB. has workedC. was workingD. has been working8. --- What ______ when I phoned you?--- I ______ my work, and I wanted to go out.A. have you done; finishedB. were you doing; have finishedC. did you do; had just finishedD. were you doing; had just finished9. --- Have you finished the report?--- No. I ______ it all this week.A. will doB. had doneC. have doneD. have been doing10. I can guess you were in a hurry. You ______ your sweater inside out.A. had wornB. woreC. were wearingD. are wearing11. --- We ______ that you would fix the TV set this week.--- I’m sorry. I ______ to fix it this week, but I’ve been too busy.A. had expected; had intendedB. are expecting; had intendedC. expect; intendD. expected; intend12. --- Why? Tom, your shirt is so dirty!--- Mum, I ______ my storeroom downstairs.A. cleanedB. have cleanedC. was cleaningD. have been cleaning13. They won’t buy new clothes because they ______ money to buy a new house.A. saveB. are savingC. have savedD. were saving14. The traffic in our city is already good and it ______ even better.A. getsB. gotC. has gotD. is getting15. --- I will come to attend your lecture at 10:00 tomorrow.--- I’m sorry, by then my lecture will have ended and I ______ my guests in my office.A. is being metB. will meetC. will be meetingD. will have met16. --- Alice came back home the day before yesterday.--- Really? Where ______?A. has she beenB. had she beenC. has she goneD. had she gone17. I know Mr. Brown; we ______ to each other at an international conference.A. are introducedB. are been introducedC. were introducedD. had been introduced18. --- Where do you think ______ he ______ the computer?--- Sorry. I have no idea.A. has; boughtB. 不填; boughtC. did; buyD. 不填; buys19. Don’t bother to look for my dictionary --- it ______ some day.A. turns upB. has turned upC. will turn upD. is going to turn up20. --- What do you think of this kind of TV set, which______ in Shanghai?--- Well, I don’t care about such things.A. was madeB. is madeC. has been madeD. had been made21. --- Did he notice you enter the room?--- I don’t think so. He ______ to the radio with his eyes shut.A. listenedB. was listeningC. has listenedD. had listened22. The plane ______ at 7:00 pm, so I have to be at the airport by 6:40 at the latest.A. has leftB. would leaveC. will have leftD. leaves23. The train ___ at the present speed until it reaches the foot of the mountain at about nine o’clock tonight.A. wentB. is goingC. goesD. will be going24. I used to drink a lot of tea but these days I ______ coffee.A. preferB. preferredC. had preferredD. am preferring25. The vegetables didn’t taste very good. They ______ too long.A. had been cookedB. were cookedC. have cookedD. cooked26. --- Remember the first time we met, Jim?--- Of course I do. You ______ in the library.A. were readingB. had readC. have readD. read27. I want to buy that kind of cloth because I ______ the cloth ______ well.A. have told; washesB. have been told; washesC. was told; washedD. have been told; is washed28. --- Is Tom still smoking?--- No. By next Saturday he ______ for a whole month without smoking a single cigarette.A. will beB. will have goneC. will have beenD. has been going29. --- ______ Betty this morning?--- Not yet, but she is sure to be here before noon.A. Have you seenB. Will you seeC. Do you seeD. Did you see?30. Jim talked for about half an hour yesterday. Never______ him talk so much.A. I heardB. did I hearC. I had heardD. had I heard31. --- Look at the black clouds. It ______ soon.--- Sure. If only we ______ out.A. is raining; didn’t comeB. is to rain; won’t startC. will rain; haven’t startedD. is going to rain; hadn’t come32. He ___ articles for our wall-newspaper these three years, and he ____ about forty articles.A. has been writing; has writtenB. has been writing; wroteC. is writing; has been writingD. has written; has written33. She ______ to the office than she got down to writing the report.A. has no sooner gotB. had hardly gotC. no sooner gotD. had no sooner got34. When he was alive, the old scientist used to say that knowledge ______ from practice and he gained his experience by doing a lot of practical work.A. was comingB. had comeC. comesD. would come35. --- Don’t forget to bring my new books tomorrow afternoon.--- No, I ______.A. don’tB. doC. won’tD. will36. I decided to go to the library as soon as I ______.A. finished what I was doingB. finished what I didC. would finish what I was doingD. finish what I did37. You won’t know whether the coat fits you until you______ it on.A. will tryB. have triedC. triedD. are trying38. My dictionary ______. I have looked for it everywhere but still ______it.A. has lost; don’t findB. is missing; don’t findC. has lost; haven’t foundD. is missing; haven’t found39. ______ it with me and I’ll see what I can do.A. When leftB. LeavingC. If you leaveD. Leave40. --- How are you planning to travel to Shanghai?--- I ______ yet, but I ______ taking a train.A. didn’t decide; am consideringB. haven’t decided; considerC. haven’t decided; am consideringD. hadn’t decided; have considered41. --- Excuse me, sir. Would you do me a favour?--- Of course. What is it?--- I ______ if you could take me to the station.A. would wonderB. did wonderC. was wonderingD. had wondered42. --- Got your driving license?--- No. I ______ too busy to have enough practice, so I didn’t take the driving test last week. I’m going to next week.A. wasB. have beenC. amD. had been43. With the development of science, more new technology ______ to the field of IT.A. has introducedB. is being introducedC. is introducedD. was introduced44. --- Who’s the man over there?--- It’s Jack.--- Oh? ______ in Italy.A. I think he’sB. I’ve thought he’s beenC. I thought he wasD. I’d thought he’d been45. --- I dropped in at your house at about ten last night, but you weren’t in.--- I ______ regular exercises at the club.A. didB. was doingC. had doneD. have been doing46. --- Each of the students, working hard at their lessons,______ the book.--- So have I.A. is readingB. has readC. readingD. reads47. The baby is generally healthy, but every now and then he ______ a cold.A. has caughtB. is catchingC. will catchD. does catch48. It is when the plane ______ that you’d better find out at the booking office.A. would take offB. had taken offC. was taking offD. is taking off49. --- I’m sorry, but there’s no smoking on this flight.--- Oh, I ______ that. Sorry, I won’t again.A. don’t knowB. didn’t knowC. won’t knowD. haven’t known50. I thought Jim would say something about his school report, but he ______ it.A. doesn’t mentionB. hadn’t mentionedC. didn’t mentionD. hasn’t mentioned练习1答案1～5 DADBD 6~10 BBCAD11～15 ACDCB 16~20 AAACA21～25 DCBAB 26~30 ACCAC31～35 BADCC 36~40 CBBAD41～45 DDBBA 46~50 ACBDB51～55 BCBBC5 6~60 ACDBD【解析】1.用过去时表达没能早说之意。

高考英语语法填空动词时态和语态考点完形填空题30题11. In the past few decades, great changes ___ in the field of technology.- have taken place- took place- had taken place- takes place答案：have taken place解析：in the past few decades 是现在完成时的标志时间状语，所以用have taken place。

took place 是一般过去时；had taken place 是过去完成时；takes place 是一般现在时，均不符合题意。

2. The book ___ by many students since it was published.- has been read- was read- is read- had been read答案：has been read解析：since 引导的时间状语从句，主句用现在完成时。

这本书被学生阅读，用被动语态，所以是has been read。

was read 是一般过去时的被动语态；is read 是一般现在时的被动语态；had been read 是过去完成时的被动语态，不符合题意。

3. When I entered the classroom, the teacher ___ on the blackboard.- was writing- wrote- had written- writes答案：was writing解析：when 引导的时间状语从句，从句用一般过去时，主句用过去进行时。

所以是was writing。

wrote 是一般过去时；had written 是过去完成时；writes 是一般现在时，均不符合题意。

4. By the end of last year, we ___ over 1000 English words.- had learned- learned- have learned- learn答案：had learned解析：by the end of last year 是过去完成时的标志时间状语，所以用had learned。

语法填空专项训练---时态语态解题技巧在高考英语语法填空中，一般有一空是考查谓语动词的时态，同时有一空是考查非谓语动词，因此，首先要判断括号中所给动词是谓语动词还是非谓语动词；若是谓语动词，一是根据主语与谓语动词的关系判断用主动语态还是用被动语态，二是根据具体的语境来判断用哪一种时态，进而确定所填动词的形式。

例1：This proverb is saying we have to let things go in their natural course. Being too anxious to help an event develop often 40 (result) in the contrary to our intention. (2008广东)分析：因句中Being too anxious to help an event develop是动名词短语作主语，括号中的result 应当为谓语动词；主语与谓语动词是主动关系，再说短语动词result in本身是不能用于被动语态的，故用主动语态；根据语境，这段话是拔苗助长这个成语故事所说明的道理，“我们必须让事物沿着它们的自然进程发展。

太着急帮助一件事物发展，结果往往和我们的意图相反（欲速则不达）。

”这是客观真理，应当用一般现在时，主语是第三人称单数，故填results。

例2：The policeman’s attention was suddenly caught by a small box which __________ (place) under the Minister’s car. (2005广东)分析：替代the box的关系代词which在定语从句中作主语，place应当为谓语动词；因主语which (the box)与place (放置)是被动关系，故用被动语态；又因place这个动作发生在was caught这个动作之前，即“过去的过去”，用过去完成时的被动语态，故填had been placed。