新概念英语第二册lesson 4
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1 ★Lesson 4 An exciting trip
★exciting adj. 令人兴奋的
exciting adj. 令人兴奋的;excited adj. 兴奋的
-ed: 自己感到 / -ing:令人感到
The news exciting.
exciting boy 令人兴奋的男孩
I am excited.
excite v. 激动 (这类动词的宾语一定是人,让后面的人感到……)
The news excited me.
interesting adj. 令人感到有趣的;interested adj. 感到有意思的
interesting man
The man is interesting.
interest v. 对……感兴趣
The book interests me. 那本书让我感到很有趣
★receive v. 接受, 收到
① vt. 接到,收到,得到
When did you receive that letter?
② vt. 招待,接待
You need a large room if you are going to receive so many guests.
receive 是“收到”,指的是一个被动的动作,主观上接受与否不清楚。
receive/have a letter from sb.
accept 同意接收
This morning I received a bunch of flowers from a boy,but I didn't accept
it.
take则是主动的“拿”、“取”
I received a beautiful pen from my uncle. My brother took it from me
yesterday.
小T
新概念英语2------------LESSON 4 An exciting trip
重点词组:
receive a letter 收到一封信
work for 在…工作/上班
a great number of 许多 fly to 飞往
be abroad 在国外
in the centre of 在…中部语法点:
1. at/in +地点
a) at用于建筑物、车站等小地点前 e.g.: at home 在家 at school 在学校 at the stop 在车站
b) in用于国家、城市等大地点前 e.g.: in China 在中国 in Dalian 在大连
注意:当同一场所被看为一个地点,强调在某个地点不强调范围空间时用at,若强调在建筑内部时用in
e.g.: Let's meet at Wanda Cinema. 我们在万达电影院见面吧。
There are 1,000 seats in Wanda Cinema. 万达电影院里有一千个座位。
2. work & job
都是指工作,但job是可数名词,work是不可数名词。通常情况下job强调工作种类,而work强调工作量
在课文里work for指在……上班/工作,也可以说
e.g.: She works at our department. 她在我们部门工作。
3. a number of意为大量的, 很多= lots of, 只能接可数名词的复数形式。number前可以加great,large,good,small等形容词,表示量的多少
e.g.:
A large/great number of students in our school are foreigners.我们学校的学生中有许多外国人。
新概念英语二册Lesson 3—4讲义
一、 词汇:
1. lend (lent,lent) v. 借出 borrow v. 借进
2. decision n. 决定 decide v.决定
3. think about 考虑,思考
think of 想到,认为(脑中一闪而过)
think over 仔细考虑,反复思考
think out 想出来
4.
花费 主语是 常见句型 例句
take时间 it / 事 It takes sb. st. to do sth. It took me a day to fix bikes.
pay 金钱 人 pay …(钱) for sth. He paid 8 yuan for the book.
spend 时间/金钱 人 spend …(时/钱)on sth
spend..(时/钱) (in) doing He spent 8 yuan on the book.
I spent 2 hours (in)writing the letter
cost 时间/金钱 物 sth costs sb…. (时/钱) The book cost me 8 yuan
5. receive a letter from sb. =hear from sb. 收到~~的来信
6. be different from 与。。。不同
be different in 在。。。方面不同
7. a great number of 大量的, 许多的 (修饰可数名词)
二、 重点语法:
★ 接双宾语的动词:
send sb. sth. =send sth. to sb. 寄/送给某人某物
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. 新概念英语第二册 lesson 4 An exciting trip
Lesson 4 An exciting trip 激动人心的旅行
课文内容:
I have just received a letter from my brother, Tim. He is in Australia.
He has been there for six months. Tim is an engineer. He is working for
a big firm and he has already visited a great number of different places
in Australia. He has just bought an Australian car and has gone to Alice
Springs, a small town in the centre of Australia. He will soon visit Darwin
From there, he will fly to Perth. My brother has never been abroad before,
so he is finding this trip very exciting.
Notes on the text 课文注释
1 He has been there for six months. 他在那儿已经住了6个月了。关于动词的现在完成时,可以参看第1册第83至87课。
2 a great number of…, 许多…,用于修饰复数可数名词。
3 in the centre of…, 在……中部。
参考译文
我刚刚收到弟弟蒂姆的来信,他正在澳大利亚。他在那儿已经住了6个月了。蒂姆是个工程师,正在为一家大公司工作,并且已经去过澳大利亚的不少地方了。他刚买了一辆澳大利亚小汽车,现在去了澳大利亚中部的小镇艾利斯斯普林斯。他不久还将到达尔文去,从那里,他再飞往珀斯。我弟弟以前从未出过国,因此,他觉得这次旅行非常激动人心。