新世纪综合单元测试(1)

新世纪综合单元测试——Unit 1 Book 1Listening ComprehensionTrue Or FalseDirections: In this section, you will hear ten statements. Numbers 1 to 4 are based on Text A while the rest are based on Text B. Each statement will be read ONLY ONCE. Listen carefully and decide whether each statement is true or false. (10 points)1.True False2.True False3.True False4.True False5.True False6.True False7.True False8.True False9.True False10.True FalseSpot DictationDirections:You will hear a passage three times. When the passage is read for the first time, you should listen carefully for its general idea. When the passage is read for the second time, you are required to fill in the blanks numbered from 11-20 with the exact words you have just heard. When the passage is read for the third time, you should check what you have written. (10 points)Studies have shown that American children who learn to read by the 11 are less likely to end up in prison, 12 school, or take drugs. Adults who read literature on a 13 basis are more likely to attend a 14 arts event, visit an art museum, do 15 or charity work, and participate in 16 activities. Literacy rates in the United States are also more highly correlated to 17 than IQ. Reading books is generally regarded as being a 18 pastime, while at the same time requiring the brain to 19 text so it can be stimulated. Because of this it is sometimes considered to cause at least a 20 increase in one's mental faculties.11.12.13.14.15.16.17.18.19.20.Reading ComprehensionDirections: There are two passages in this part. Each passage is followed by some questions or unfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices. Click on the best choice. (20 points)Passage OneSign has become a scientific hot button. Only in the past 20 years have specialists in language study realized that sign languages are unique — a speech of the hand. They offer a new way to probe how the brain generates and understands language, and throw new light onan old scientific controversy: whether language, complete with grammar, is something that we are born with, or whether it is a learned behavior. The current interest in sign language has roots in the pioneering work of one rebel teacher at Gallaudet University in Washington, D. C., the world's only liberal arts university for deaf people.When Bill Stokoe went to Gallaudet to teach English, the school enrolled him in a course in signing. But Stokoe noticed something odd: among themselves, students signed differently from his classroom teacher.Stokoe had been taught a sort of gestural code, each movement of the hands representing a word in English. At the time, American Sign Language (ASL) was thought to be no more than a form of pidgin English (混杂英语). But Stokoe believed the "hand talk" his students used looked richer. He wondered: Might deaf people actually have a genuine language? And could that language be unlike any other on Earth? It was 1955, when even deaf people dismissed their signing as "substandard". Stokoe's idea was academic heresy (异端邪说).It is 37 years later. Stokoe — now devoting his time to writing and editing books and journals and to producing video materials on ASL and the deaf culture — is having lunch at a café near the Gallaudet campus and explaining how he started a revolution. For decades educators fought his idea that sign languages are natural languages like English, French and Japanese. They assumed language must be based on speech, the modulation (调节) of sound. But sign language is based on the movement of hands, the modulation of space. "What I said," Stokoe explains, "is that language is not mouth stuff — it's brain stuff."21. The study of sign language is thought to be _______.A. a new way to look at the learning of languageB. a challenge to traditional views on the nature of languageC. an approach to simplifying the grammatical structure of a languageD. an attempt to clarify misunderstanding about the origin of language22. The present growing interest in sign language was stimulated by _______.A. a famous scholar in the study of the human brainB. a leading specialist in the study of liberal artsC. an English teacher in a university for the deafD. some senior experts in American Sign Language23. According to Stokoe, sign language is _____.A. a substandard languageB. a genuine languageC. an artificial languageD. an international language24. Most educators objected to Stokoe's idea because they thought _____.A. sign language was not extensively used even by deaf peopleB. sign language was too artificial to be widely acceptedC. a language should be easy to use and understandD. a language could only exist in the form of speech sounds25. Stokoe's argument is based on his belief that _____.A. sign language is as efficient as any other languageB. sign language is derived from natural languageC. language is a system of meaningful codesD. language is a product of the brainPassage TwoA great majority of our nine million college students are in school not because they want to be or because they want to learn. They are there because it has become the thing to do or because college is a pleasant place to be in; because it's the only way they can get parents or tax-payers to support them without working at a job they don't like; because mothers want them to do so, or for some other reason entirely not related to the course of studies for which college is supposedly organized. Some of the professors and administrators estimate that no more than 25 per cent of their students are interested in class work. For the rest, college is at best a social center or a place where time can be killed, and at worst a young people's home or even a prison that keeps them out of the way of economic life for a few more years.I no longer accept the idea that college is the best place for all high-school graduates. Just as the United States was the first nation to make great efforts to teach every small child to read and write, so during the 1950s, we became the first and the only great nation to offer higher education to all. During the 60's we built great state university systems as fast as we could. And adults — parents, employers, high school teachers began to push the youth to get an education. By 1970, colleges and universities were spending more than 30 billion dollars yearly. But still only half our high-school graduates were going on.Now the babies have graduated from college, the rate of growth of the student population has begun to increase. To keep their universities financially supported many institutions have begun to attract students by using whatever means they can. They sell college like soap, promoting features they think students want: creative programs, an environment helpful to meaningful personal relationships, and an education so free that it doesn't sound like college at all.26. The reason for most U. S. college students to go to school is NOT that ____.A. mothers want them to goB. college is a pleasant placeC. they want to continue their educationD. it's the only way to get financial support27. According to this passage, most of the college students _____.A. do not like to studyB. like to make friends at collegeC. find their universities as comfortable as their homesD. complain that a college is like a prison28. The U.S. became the first and the only nation to make efforts to offer higher education to all during the _____.A. 1960sB. 1950sC. 1970sD. none of these29. In order to get financial support, many institutions have begun to ______.A. sell soap to high-school graduatesB. spend more than 30 billion dollars yearlyC. make every effort to increase the student populationD. offer their students a large number of practical courses30. The best title for this passage might be _____.A. Crisis of U.S. UniversitiesB. U.S. Students TodayC. Why Do They Go to College?D. Higher Education in the United StatesVocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence.(60 points)31. So I'm sure to get opportunities to display my talent in ____.A. additionB. bulletinC. advertisementD. message32. That fat woman looked ____ in her tight golden dress.A. naturalB. ridiculousC. normalD. reputable33. He knew it was useless to ____ with his father.A. provideB. resentC. upsetD. argue34. After the class, the coach gave ____ instruction to the newcomer.A. individualB. singleC. aloneD. one35. The explorers set up a ____ at the foot of the mountain.A. basisB. basicC. baseD. foundation36. He still smokes despite the ____ warnings of his doctor.A. continuousB. continualC. constantD. perpetual37. Too many people fail to realize that real ____ goes in both directions.A. associationB. commuterC. communityD. communication38. You must go there quickly ____ you will not be back in time.A. or soB. or elseC. as wellD. nor39. It's ____ learning the text by heart without understanding it.A. no useB. no doubtC. difficultyD. trouble40. This suggested that matter can be converted into energy, and ____.A. on the contraryB. vice versaC. in the oppositeD. each other41. The United Nations ____ formed in San Francisco in 1945.A. wereB. areC. wasD. is42. ____ wants to take part in this party may get the ticket.A. WhoeverB. WhoC. EverybodyD. Anybody43. I remember ____ for the job, but I have forgotten the exact amount.A. get paidB. that I receive payC. being paidD. to be paid44. There used to be some trees by the lake, ____?A. was thereB. weren't thereC. wasn't thereD. were there45. Charles regretted ____ the TV set last month. The price has now been raised.A. not to buyB. not buyC. buying notD. not buying46. He did poorly in his examinations ____ that he studied hard for them.A. consideredB. taken into accountC. consideringD. in view47. ____, we wouldn't have made so many mistakes.A. Because of your distractionB. Had we concentrated on our workC. With your distractionD. If we concentrated on our work48. Your advice that she ____ till next month is reasonable.A. waitB. will waitC. is going to waitD. waits49. Unless you go on ____ something else, you'll lose your efficiency.A. doingB. with doingC. to doD. for doing50. Some people strain the truth to make an ____ sound more thrilling.A. advantageB. adventureC. advanceD. advice51. Please ____ the mess in here before you go.A. clear outB. clear downC. clear inD. clear up52. He ____ from the bridge and rescued the drowning child.A. divedB. dividedC. diedD. divine53. Chinese handwriting has infinite power to express differences of ____ and cultivation.A. featureB. characteristicC. natureD. character54. If you have finished we can have a coffee — if not, you ____ keep working.A. would betterB. better toC. betterD. would better to55. ____ succeeding in career if your health runs down?A. What's the point atB. What's the point ofC. Is that the point ofD. Is there the point of56. I want to buy a sweater the same style ____ the one I am wearing.A. likeB. thanC. toD. as57. If someone deserts you when you are in trouble, he will not be ____.A. a friend of youB. yours friendC. a friend of yourD. a friend of yours58. — Come on, Mike. Here is your present.— OK, how nice of you! I ____ you ____ to bring me a present.A. hadn't thought; were goingB. never thought; were goingC. didn't think; were goingD. never think; are going59. From his muddy shoes I naturally ____ that he had been walking through the woods.A. drew the conclusionB. drew to a closeC. come to concludeD. brought to a conclusion60. So isolated ____ he ____ no one said a word in his favor.A. did ... whoB. did ... thatC. was ... whichD. was ... that。

第一单元综合测试（时间：120分钟满分：120分）一、积累与运用（共20分）1．阅读下面一段文字，完成小题。

小山整把济南围了个圈儿，只有北边缺着点口儿。

这一圈小山在冬天特别可爱，好像是把济南放在一个小摇蓝里，它们全安静不动地低声地说：“你们放心吧，这儿准保暖和。

”真的，济南的人们在冬天是面上含笑的。

他们一看那些小山，心中便觉得有了着．落，有了依靠。

他们由天上看到山上，便不知不觉地想起：“明天也许就是春天了吧？这样的温暖，今天夜里山草也许就绿起来了吧？”就是这点huàn想不能一时实现，他们也并不着急，因为有这样cí善的冬天，干啥还希望别的呢！(1)给加点的字注音，或根据拼音写汉字。

（3分）huàn( ) 想着．( ) 落cí( )善(2)文中有错别字的一个词语是，它的正确写法是。

（2分）【答案】(1) 幻zhuó慈(2) 摇蓝摇篮【解析】（1）考查字音、字形。

幻想（huàn xiǎng）：以个人或社会的理想和愿望为依据，对还没有实现的事物有所想象。

着落（zhuó luò）：下落；来源。

慈善（cí shàn）：指对人关怀而有同情心，仁慈而善良。

（2）考查字形。

摇蓝——摇篮。

“篮”是名词，篮子。

“蓝”是形容词，颜色。

2．（5分）根据提示默写填空。

（1）枯藤老树昏鸦，。

（马致远《天净沙·秋思》）（2），洪波涌起。

（曹操《观沧海》）（3）“ ”，刚起头儿，有的是工夫，有的是希望。

（朱自清《春》）（4）李白《闻王昌龄左迁龙标遥有此寄》中与张若虚的《春江花月夜》中的“此时相望不相闻，愿逐月华流照君”艺术境界相近的两句诗是：，。

【答案】小桥流水人家秋风萧瑟－年之计在于春我寄愁心与明月随君直到夜郎西【解析】考查默写句子的能力。

第（4）题是理解性默写，根据“愿逐月华流照君”可确定所填的诗句。

注意“萧瑟”“夜郎”的正确写法。

新世纪综合单元测试——Unit 1 Book 4 Test AVocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. (60 points)31. The twentieth century has witnessed an enormous worldwide political, economic andcultural ____.A. transportationB. traditionC. transmissionD. transformation正确答案：D32. He made outstanding contributions in the ____ of foreign affairs.A. realmB. regionC. realityD. referee?正确答案：A33. He was eager to begin the new day and ____ sadness by his strong will and strong arm.A. submitB. subdueC. surrenderD. subway正确答案：B34. I should assign you your share of labour, and ____ you to accomplish it.A. completeB. compareC. compensateD. compel正确答案：D35. You can ____ from this bus to bus NO 24.A. transmitB. transformC. transferD. convert正确答案：C|36. But they also say that even with today's ____ science, the DNA is right.A. importantB. imperfectC. deficitD. import正确答案：B37. That does not mean that we should develop a needlessly ____ mood against Germany.A. hospitableB. hospitalC. hostileD. friendly正确答案：C38. This is the lowdown on the whole event of the ____ election contest.A. so-calledB. so farC. so asD. so that正确答案：A39. A few moments of feverish enjoyment were followed by hours of ____ suffering..A. sharpB. earnestC. keenD. acute正确答案：D40. At the feast there was a(n) ____ of food and drink.A. ambulanceB. abundanceC. richD. adequate正确答案：B41. Hagen saw Sollazzo's face go pale, his eyes ____ with rage.A. glazingB. shiningC. glitteringD. twittering正确答案：C42. After two decades of sluggish growth, ____ has soared since 1978.A. outflowB. outputC. burdenD. productive；正确答案：B43. Neither side would rationally initiate an attack which only result in its own ____.A. destructionB. ruinC. fortuneD. desparate正确答案：A44. I imagine that you may deduce an ____ moral from my tale.A. liableB. likelyC. proneD. apt正确答案：D45. Those unhappy children lived for years ____ the beating of a rifle butt on their door.A. frightenB. in afraid ofC. in fear ofD. scare正确答案：C?46. The old trees are all ____ and the young trees are growing clean.A. cut outB. cut downC. cut offD. cut through正确答案：B47. He began to have blinding headaches and to ____ exhaustion.A. show signs ofB. show aroundC. show offD. for show正确答案：A48. But my experience is that more testers let their plans ____ than overreact to project change.A. stiffenB. fosterC. stablizeD. fossilize正确答案：D(49. In order to catch up with and surpass the advanced world levels we'll have to ____ ourspeed.A. urgeB. accelerateC. hasteD. hurry up正确答案：B50. He founded the ____ in memory of his late wife.A. philanthropistB. charityC. chartD. chariot正确答案：B51. Their age and experience ____ old people to the respect of young people.A. titleB. engageC. entitleD. entitled to正确答案：C52. First of all, the ____ should be prepared before the meeting.(A. agentB. conclusionC. consequenceD. agenda正确答案：D53. At some intersections, drivers must come to a complete stop; at others they are onlyrequired to ____.A. accelerateB. slow offC. speed upD. slow down正确答案：D54. Jim's father is afraid that he may ____ to larger firms.A. lose onB. lose toC. lose outD. loose out正确答案：C55. Unfortunately, alternatives to bombing the North Vietnam were hard to ____.A. come byB. come inC. come toD. come down]正确答案：A56. I ____ every loyal Confederate to cast them out.A. call inB. call uponC. call offD. call out正确答案：B57. You should ____ go swimming right after eating.A. know better than toB. know better as toC. know better thanD. know better as正确答案：A58. I agree with her ____, but not entirely.A. to some pointB. by a certain degree：C. to some extentD. in a certain range正确答案：C59. He lay ____ sat in the armchair after drinking a lot of wine.A. rather thanB. less thanC. other thanD. more than正确答案：A60. It was in the name of freedom ____ Kennedy led his country into its cruel.A. whileB. thatC. asD. when正确答案：B*新世纪综合单元测试——Unit 1 Book 4 Test BVocabulary and StructureDirections: Each of the following sentences is provided with four choices. Choose the one that best completes the sentence. (60 points)31. Perhaps to ____ him, his father sent him to Admiral Farragut Academy in New Jersey.A. apprenticeB. demandC. requireD. discipline正确答案：D32. The noise of traffic is a constant irritant to city ____.A. houskeepersB. habitationC. dwellersD. stay正确答案：C|33. The American people are willing to pay a price for energy ____.A. independenceB. dependenceC. independentD. dependent正确答案：A34. This plant is already conditioned to the northern ____.A. climateB. atmosphereC. rainD. evaporation正确答案：A35. The troop made good their ____ from the occupied city.A. turnB. retreatC. yieldD. escape正确答案：B36. Freedom has always been the life force of Western ____.@A. nurtureB. cultivationC. civilizationD. program正确答案：C37. He had a fall, which was ____ of his downfall.A. miserableB. unfortunateC. ominousD. gloomy正确答案：C38. Glass is proving to be a very valuable ____ in the modern world.A. substanceB. matterC. affairD. event正确答案：A39. Some of the new ____ dress materials do not crush.A. analyticB. systematicC. sympatheticD. synthetic；正确答案：D40. He has found that smoke and ____ gases can be transported swiftly up through the atrium.A. sweetB. toxicC. strongD. dense正确答案：B41. He launched a new business ____ when he was 30 years old.A. enduranceB. envelopeC. enterpriseD. entertain正确答案：C42. Life appears to be the most complex phenomenon in the ____.A. earthB. universeC. sphereD. surrounding正确答案：B|43. The people fear not death, why ____ them with itA. persuadeB. convinceC. threatenD. tempt正确答案：C44. But then, just as this almost flawless operation was nearing completion, ____ struck.A. incidentB. trifleC. eventD. disaster正确答案：D45. I'd always understood these ____ girls were brought up modestly behind the veil.A. orientalB. westernC. orientationD. orient正确答案：A46. One single slip brings ____ regret, and looking back, your whole life has passed away.》A. temporaryB. instantC. spontaneousD. eternal正确答案：D47. That important personage was not ____ present to receive his guests.A. not yetB. so yetC. as yetD. no yet正确答案：C48. Afterwards, they walked home saturated with rain and covered ____ with mud.A. from foot to headB. from head to footC. from outside to insideD. from inside to outside正确答案：B49. Here is a military base. It's ____ to tourists.！A. within limitsB. off limitsC. without limitD. limitation正确答案：B50. That mad man had to ____ a chair, for he had hurt several persons.A. tie toB. connect toC. be related toD. be tied to正确答案：D51. As adults, we do not have the same exposure to the language, even if we ____ a foreigncountry.A. liveB. stayC. reside inD. live on正确答案：C52. I will try to ____ this contention in Parts III and IV of this study.`A. justifyB. justiceC. abuseD. reckon正确答案：A53. It is advisable to keep a little food in ____ in case of emergency.A. conserveB. reserveC. preserveD. order正确答案：B54. He did not ____ his search for improving his understanding of these puzzles.A. throwB. give outC. abandonD. send正确答案：C55. ____, the little girl could help her mother with some housework.A. Young as is sheB. Young as she is{C. As is she youngD. As she is young正确答案：B56. We were delayed by heavy trucks ____ onto the ship.A. to be loadedB. loadC. being loadedD. to load正确答案：C57. ____ in a recent science competition, the three students were awarded scholarships totaling$21,000.A. Judged the bestB. To be judged the bestC. Judging the bestD. Having judged the best正确答案：A58. No one had told Smith about ____ a lecture the following day.A. there wasB. there would beC. there beD. there being正确答案：D59. ____ in the United States, St. Louis has now become the 24th largest city.A. The fourth biggest city it wasB. Being the fourth biggest cityC. It was once the fourth biggest cityD. Once the fourth biggest city正确答案：D60. I was listening to the music, ____ I didn't hear the knock at the door.A. in the result thatB. with the result thatC. the result was thatD. resulting that正确答案：B。

【2021年】Unit1 单元综合测试卷B听力部分（20分）一、听力。

（每小题1分，共20分）A、听对话回答问题本部分共有10道小题，每小题你将听到一段对话，每段对话听两遍。

在听每段对话前，你将有5秒钟的时间阅读题目；听完后，你将有5秒钟的时间选出你认为最合适的备选答案。

( ) 1. What's in Lily's bedroomA. B. C.( ) 2. Where is Daniel's English teacher fromA. B. C.( ) 3. What does Mrs. Black doA. B. C.( ) 4. What time is it nowA. B. C. ( ) 5. What is Kate's room likeA. It's very clean.B. It's in a mess.C. It's very nice.( ) 6. Where is the woman living nowA. On a quiet street.B. Ina quiet house.C. In a flat.( ) 7. Which floor is Lily's classroom onA. On the fifth floor.B. On the sixth floor.C. On the tenth floor.( ) 8. Where is the lampA. Behind the bookcase.B. On the coffee table.C. On some newspapers.( ) 9. Where are they probably talkingA. At home.B. In the school.C. In the library.( ) 10. How heavy does the man think that the woman's bag isA. Less than 50 kilos.B. About 30 kilos.C. At least 60 kilos.B、听对话和短文回答问题你将听到一段对话和两篇短文，各听两遍。

Unit 1 How can we become good learners?Listening test part (共20分)第一节图片理解从每小题所给的三幅图中选出与你所听到的对话内容相同或相近的图画。

（每小题1分，共5分）1．A．B．C．2．A．B．C．3．A．B．C．4．A．B．C．5．A．B．C．第二节对话理解根据你所听到的对话内容，选择最佳选项回答问题。

（每小题1分，共15分）听第6至第10段对话，回答第6~10小题。

6．How does Jack become an English learner?A．By reading textbooks.B．By communicate with friends.C．By making word cards.7．What does Mary have to do tonight?A．She has to help her mom with cooking.B．She has to take the math test.C．She has to memorize the new words.8．Where is Jack’s watch?A．It’s on the top of the fridge.B．It’s on the table by the door.C．It’s in Susan’s schoolbag. 9．What’s the weather like now?A．Sunny.B．Rainy.C．Cloudy.10．What is in Wendy’s pencil case?A．A ruler.B．A pencil.C．An eraser.听下面一段对话，回答第11、12小题。

11．Why does Jack want to meet Mary?A．Because he wants to return some books to her.B．Because he wants to talk to her about their birthday party.C．Because he is going to study with her.12．When are they going to meet?A．At 7: 00.B．At 7: 30.C．At 7: 50.听下面一段对话，回答第13~15小题。

八年级上册历史第一单元综合测试题及答案八年级历史第一单元考试之前要做好历史第一单元试题的复习，去挑战八年级历史第一单元考试，我相信你一定是最出色的。

以下是小编给你推荐的八年级上册历史第一单元测试题及答案，希望对你有帮助!八年级上册历史第一单元综合测试题第Ⅰ卷(选择题共60分)一、选择题(本大题共30题，每题2分，共60分。

每小题给出的四个选项中，只有一项最符合题目要求。

)1. 6月26日是国际禁毒日，我国政府往往在6月3日开始禁毒宣传月活动。

它与下列哪一历史事件有着直接的关系 ( )A.虎门销烟B.鸦片战争C.第二次鸦片战争D.太平天国运动2. 在西方列强的坚船利炮之下，中国近代百年历史的大幕涂徐拉开，这一开端的标志是 ( )A.鸦片战争B.第二次鸦片战争C.甲午中日战争D.八国联军浸华战争3、中国近代史上的第一个不平等条约是 ( )A.《瑷珲条约》B.《南京条约》C.《北京条约》D.《辛丑条约》4.清政府在鸦片战争中失败的根本原因是 ( )A.清政府的军事组织不力B.清军装备落后C.英国“船坚炮利”D.清朝腐败无能5、法国大作家雨果曾愤怒地说：有一天，两个强盗闯入了夏宫，一个动手抢劫，一个把它付之一炬。

原来胜利就是进行一场掠夺……“两个强盗”指的是 ( )A、英法联军B、日俄联军C、美德联军D、英美联军6. 一位同学参加中央电视台“开心辞典”节目网上答题，他回答的题目是选择中国近代史上割地最多的不平等条约。

他的正确答案应是 ( )A.《瑷珲条约》B.《南京条约》C.《北京条约》D.《辛丑条约》8、清政府同西方侵略势力公开勾结镇压中国人民开始于 ( )A、第二次鸦片战争后B、甲午中日战争后C、鸦片战争后D、义和团运动9.中国近代侵占我国领土最多的国家是 ( )A.英国B.法国C.日本D.俄国10.在甲午中日战争中全军覆灭的清军舰队是 ( )A.北洋舰队B.福建水师C.湘军D.八旗军11. 邓世昌壮烈殉国的战役是 ( )A.丰岛海战B.黄海战役C.平壤战役D.威海卫战役12、1895年，有人写出这样的对联：“台湾今已归日本，颐和园又搭天棚”。

部编版四年级语文下册第一单元综合测试卷（有答案）一、读拼音，写词语。

(8分)qīng tíng shùn xùruìlìbiān fúshuìmián shuài lǐng xún mì二、给下面加点字选择正确的读音，用“√”画出。

(4分)朴素．( sòu sù) 稀疏．( shūsū) 卜．落(bo bǔ) 应和．(héhè) 绮．丽(qǐqí) 附．近( fòu fù) 捣．衣( dǎo dáo)鸡冠．花( guān guàn)三、按要求填空。

(3分)1.“掠”用音序查字法应先查音序______，再查音节________，形近字有_______。

2.“莺”用部首查字法应先查______部，再查________画。

3.“霸”的解释主要有：①霸权主义；②霸占；③强橫无理、仗势欺人的人；④古代诸侯联盟的首领。

“恶霸”的“霸”意思是_______(填序号)。

四、给下面句中横线上选填恰当的词语。

(4分)1.它们依着时令，顺序开放，朴素中带着几分华丽，显出一派_______(独到独特)的农家风光。

2.是什么光芒，像一匹_______ (明洁明净)的丝绸，映照着蓝天?3.小小的天窗会使你的想象_______ (尖锐锐利)起来！4.啊，地上草如茵，两岸柳如眉，三月桃花水，叫人多_______ (沉醉沉思)。

五、根据语境，选填成语。

(填序号)(3分)A.车水马龙B.地大物博C.发愤图强D.朝气蓬勃我们的祖国_____，历史悠久。

看，马路上_____，路两侧高楼林立，到处一派欣欣向荣的景象。

作为______的少年，我们要______，为祖国的繁荣富强贡献力量。

六、按要求完成句子练习。

(14分)1.按要求写句子。

(10分)(1)有些人家，还在门前的场地上种几株花，芍药，凤仙，鸡冠花，绿竹，大丽菊。

Unit testDone with this task. Your score: 93%Part I: Vocabulary and StructureSection A: Complete each sentence using the correct word or expression from the box.impromptuattendanceimpressiveacceptanceambitiousresistancedefyproductiveingeniousskipallotelapsedimposecontinuousadolescentobstaclepermanentlychronologicallyuntimelyuncertainty1.Your answer Correct answeringenious ingenious2.Your answer Correct answerobstacle obstacle3.I have no idea how much time —I fell asleep.Your answer Correct answerelapsed elapsed4.After college, I travelled through Europe, and the mostEiffel Tower in Paris.Your answer Correct answerimpressive impressive5.Your answer Correct answerChronologically Chronologically6.the time he's 25.Your answer Correct answerambitious ambitious7.Jack still acts like a(n)Your answer Correct answeradolescent adolescent8.boring.Your answer Correct answerskip skip9.warming.Your answer Correct answerimpromptu impromptu10. I told my parents I wanted to take a year off before going to college, and my suggestionYour answer Correct answerresistance resistance11.The world was shocked by theYour answer Correct answeruntimely untimely12.Your answer Correct answerdefy defy13.She wasdetermination to succeed in life.Your answer Correct answerpermanently permanently14.to watch television.Your answer Correct answerattendance attendance15.I had five exams last week—Your answer Correct answercontinuous continuous16.Your answer Correct answerallot allot17. I can remember feeling very insecure when I was young; I was desperate for my classmates'Your answer Correct answeracceptance acceptance18.out what to do next.Your answer Correct answeruncertainty uncertainty19.Your answer Correct answerproductive productive20.Your answer Correct answerimpose imposeSection B: Complete each sentence with a suitable word.21. We don't have the budget to do everything, so I'm afraid your plan will have to goYour answer Correct answeron on22.Your answer Correct answerout out23.Your answer Correct answerfor for24.Your answer Correct answerto to25.Your answer Correct answerabout about26.I'm only a law school student—I'm hardlyproblems.Your answer Correct answerin in27.Your answer Correct answerof of28.Your answer Correct answerat at29.career.Your answer Correct answerout out30.Your answer Correct answeron underPart II: Banked ClozeQuestions 31 to 40 are based on the following passage.For ten years, I lived in the city and loved it. Everything was stable, and I didn't have manyworries. Then, within one month, I got a at work and my girlfriend and I decidedto get married. Suddenly, my life was in with big changes ahead!The new position at work was wonderful. I was no longer relegated to theMy boss was starting to notice all of my hard work! After a speech about my new responsibilities, my boss took me to my new private office. Fantastic! I didn't have to sit in theof the office anymore, behind the copy machine. I loved my job already.My girlfriend also suggested that we move out of the city and buy a house in the suburbs. We hadbeen city for so long that it was a difficult decision for us to make. On top ofthat, I was worried about taking out a for the house. My new job paid better, butour resources were stillIn the end, we decided to go for it. There's no time like the present, right? With the new job, Icould honestly say that I had a career, so it felt right to take the plunge and buya house. After all these changes, we'd be ready to just relax and enjoy life. So, we took on ahoneymoon to the California.Your answer Correct answer(31) promotion promotion(32) transition transition(33) rear sidelines(34) lengthy lengthy(35) sidelines rear(36) dwellers dwellers(37) mortgage mortgage(38) finite finite(39) budding budding(40) coastal coastalPart III: Reading ComprehensionQuestions 41 to 45 are based on the following passage.It would be a fairly accurate statement to say that, when I was in elementary school and high school, Iwas a painfully shy child. I usually kept to myself, had only a few friends, and rarely spoke in class. Myparents were always very busy, so they never pushed me to become more involved in activities and meetmore people. I was perfectly happy by myself. I spent much of my time with my nose buried in a book. Theonly times that I ventured away from the comforts of my bedroom were when I explored the seeminglyendless aisles of stocked bookshelves at my favourite bookstore.In retrospect, it was no surprise that I read with such an incredible appetite. Reading was my escape. My favourite books were adventure and travel stories—stories that brought the readers to exotic, unexplored, or dangerous places. These were places I longed to go, and they were adventures I yearned to experience, but I knew it was all just a fantasy. I had a hard time working up the nerve to talk to a fellow classmate, I knew there was no way I could travel around the world and live out one of these adventures. Therefore, I read. I read every book I could find that promised adventure, excitement, or escape. By the time I graduated from high school, I had probably read more books than our school had in its library. It was quite an achievement, but no one knew about it except for me. I told no one because I had no one to tell. My only friend was Justin, and that relationship only existed because we had been next-door neighbours for fifteen years.Like most of my classmates, I applied to college and eventually worked up the courage to go. It wasn't easy. I had lived at home with my parents my whole life, and I rarely ever thought about leaving. However, it had finally become inevitable; I couldn't stay with them forever. I attended a local college and moved out to live in a dormitory with a roommate. It would be an understatement to say that I was nervous. I was terrified.My roommate's name was Greg, and the first few weeks of school were very awkward. He kept trying to start conversations and be friendly. I was able to answer his questions, of course, but I found it difficult to keep the conversation going. I just wasn't used to it—I had no practice at this sort of thing. Then one day I returned from an afternoon class and found him reading a Jack London book. Suddenly, I found that I had a hundred questions to ask Greg. Did he like Jack London? Which was his favourite book? Did he read a lot? What other authors did he like? The list was endless.To my surprise, Greg was also in love with adventure and travel books. One of his dreams was to travel around the world and follow in the footsteps of some of history's greatest explorers. There must have been magic at work that day. It was as if my shyness suddenly disappeared. Greg and I talked for hours about our favourite books and dreams of travel. I also found it easier to talk to other people at school and make friendssince that day. I felt like the world opened up to me. So many things suddenly seemed possible. In fact, Greg and I are planning a great adventure for this summer! It may have taken me a while, but I finally found a way to break out of my shell and start enjoying life.41. Which of the following is a rite of passage that helped the writer to become less shy?A. Attending high school.B. Reading many books.C. Attending college.D. Planning a great adventure.42. In which paragraph does the author compare his desire to read to hunger?A. Paragraph 1.B. Paragraph 2.C. Paragraph 4.D. Paragraph 5.43. Which of the following would make the best title for this passage?A. A Painfully Shy ChildB. My College LifeC. Travels with GregD. Breaking Out of My Shell44. "It would be an understatement to say that I was nervous. I was terrified." What does the writermean by this statement?A. He wasn't nervous at all.B. He was mildly nervous.C. He was as nervous as usual.D. He was extraordinarily nervous.45. Which of the following statements can you infer from the passage?A. Jack London wrote exciting stories.B. Jack London wrote dull stories.C. Jack London wasn't a famous writer.D. Jack London was the writer's favourite writer. 勤劳的蜜蜂有糖吃。

2024-2025九年英语全一册单元测试卷Unit11-12 综合能力测评卷时间100分钟，满分100分一、语言知识运用（共45分）I.根据首字母提示补全单词，使句子完整、通顺、正确，每空一词。

（5分）1. James lived with his parents t he was twenty-five.2. Eric, is the snake a or dead?3. He heard someone k________ at the door just now.4. She was l________ enough to be chosen for the team.5. The moon is now a_______ the trees in the east.II.从每个小题所给的三个选项中，选出一个正确答案。

（10分）( )6—Do you like Zhou Libo’s talk show?—Yes. His talk show is very funny. It always makes people .A. laughB. laughedC. laughing( )7.Let’s the school rules.A. don’t breakB. not to breakC. not break( )8.The parents told the children in the street.A. don’t playB. not playC. not to play( )9.Mr. Li asks us to remember that careful we are, mistakes we will make.A. the more; the fewerB. the fewer; the moreC. the more; the more( )10 Lily Lucy has joined the swimming club because they have no time.A. Both; andB. Either; orC. Neither; nor( )11—How many English words had you learned the end of last term?—About 2000, but I’ve forgotten most of them.A. byB. atC. to( )12. Jim was going to meet me early this morning at the zoo but he didn’t .A. show upB. give upC. stay up( )13—Is Jim in the office?—No, he to the dining hall.A. goesB.has goneC. would go( )14.When they opened the door, I ______ go out to have a walk.A.am about toB. was about toC. went to( )15.People want to do better, but they end up ______ worse.A.doB. doneC. doingIII.从方框中选择正确选项，其中有一个选项与对话内容无关。

第一单元综合测试卷(A)一、看拼音，写字词。

zhuāng jia zhú jiàn shà shí shān bēng dì liè fēng sú chéng shú（）（）（）（）（）（）二、将下列词语补充完整并选词填空。

(填序号)(8分)（1）若（）若现（2）鸦（）无声（3）锣（）喧天（4）（）无声息（5）窃窃（）（）（6）半明（）（）（7）人声（）（）（8）摇摇欲（）1.形容声音很小或没有声音的词语有：。

2.月亮被云遮得，天空中的星星也，好像在眨眼睛。

3.读词语（7），我仿佛看到：。

三、选择题。

1.下列加点字读音全都正确的一项是（）A.鼎．盛(dǐn) 芦苇．(wěi)B.麦穗．(suì) 鸟巢．(cháo)C.恢．复(huī) 镀．亮(duó)D.薄．雾(báo) 屹．立(yì)2.对“庐山瀑布的壮观之景令人叹为观止”中“观”字的解释正确一项是( )A.看；对事物的认识或看法B.对事物的认识或看法；看C.看；景象或样子D.景象或样子；看3.依次填入句中横线处词语最恰当的一项是（）(1)是在洱海里淘洗过吗？月盘是那样明亮，月光是那样。

(2)小草看起来很，但是它生命力顽强，永远不会向暴风雨低头。

(3)我躺在的沙滩上，海面上不时吹来阵阵海风。

A. 柔软柔弱柔和B. 柔弱柔软柔和C. 柔和柔软柔弱D. 柔和柔弱柔软四、句子练习。

1.春天来了，竹林里的小竹笋们像一座座嫩黄的宝塔，可爱极了。

(用相同的修辞手法造句)。

2.月光照亮了高高的点苍山，照亮了村头的大青树，照亮了村间的大道和小路，……(续写两句)3.用“霎时”“一会儿工夫”这两个词来描绘一下烟花绽放的画面。

五、根据课文内容填空。

1.有人告诉我们，！我们踮着脚往东望去，江面还是，看不出有什么变化。

过了一会儿，响声越来越大，只见东边的地方出现了，人群又起来。